As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December14, 2020. 16, 2022

Registration No. 333-251048333-267979

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

_____________________

AMENDMENT NO.Amendment No. 1
TO to
FORM S-1S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

_____________________

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

__________________________________________________

Delaware

 

67707372

 

84-2968594

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

1 East Putnam Avenue, Floor 4985 Industrial Road
Greenwich, CT 06830San Carlos, CA 94070
(646) 465Telephone: (650) 817
-9000-9012
(Address, including zip code and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’sRegistrant’s principal executive offices)

_____________________

Edward Scheetz_____________________________

Rajat Suri
Chairman and Chief Executive OfficerPresto Automation Inc.
1 East Putnam Avenue, Floor 4985 Industrial Road
Greenwich, CT 06830San Carlos, CA 94070
(646) 465
-9000Telephone: (650) 817-9012
(Name, address, including zip code and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

__________________________________________________

Copies to:to:

Mitchell S. Nussbaum
Giovanni Caruso
Loeb & Loeb LLP
345 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10154
(212) 407
-4000
(212) 407
-4990 — Facsimile

Alan I. Annex
Philip R. Weingold
Jason T. Simon
Greenberg Traurig, LLP
200 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10166
(212) 801
-8200
(212) 801
-6400 — Facsimile

_____________________Colin Diamond
Laura Katherine Mann
White & Case LLP
1221 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10020
Telephone: (212) 819
-8200

_____________________________

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the securities to the public: As soon as practicableFrom time to time after the effective date of this offering.Registration Statement becomes effective.

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) check the following box.box: £

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. £

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.offering £

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.£

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company”company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

£

 

Accelerated filer

 

£

  

Non-acceleratedNon-accelerated filer

 

S

 

Smaller reporting company

 

S

      

Emerging growth company

 

S

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. £

Table of Contents

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

Title of Each Class of Security being registered

 

Amount
Being
Registered

 

Proposed
Maximum
Offering
Price per
Security
(1)

 

Proposed
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering
Price
(1)(2)

 

Amount of
Registration
Fee

Units, each consisting of one share of common stock, $0.0001 par value, one right, and one warrant entitling the holder to purchase one-half of one share of common stock(2)

 

17,250,000

 

$

10.00

 

$

172,500,000

 

$

18,819.75

 

Shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value,
included as part of the units

 

17,250,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

Rights included as part of the units

 

17,250,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

Shares of common stock underlying the rights included in the units

 

862,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

Warrants included as part of the units

 

17,250,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

Total

   

 

  

$

172,500,000

 

$

18,819.75

 

____________

(1)      Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(2)      Includes (A) the aggregate of 15,000,000 units to be issued to public stockholders in the public offering, and 2,250,000 units which may be issued upon exercise of a 45-day option granted to the underwriters to cover over-allotments, if any; and (B) shares of common stock and warrants underlying such units.

(3)      No fee pursuant to Rule 457(g).

The Registrantregistrant hereby amends this Registration Statementregistration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrantregistrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statementregistration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the Registration Statementthis registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission,SEC, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

Table of Contents

The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED DECEMBER 14, 2020

$150,000,000SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED DECEMBER16, 2022

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS

15,000,000 UNITSPRESTO AUTOMATION INC.

Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp., which we referPrimary Offering of
16,250,000 Shares of Common Stock

Secondary Offering of
48,149,324 Shares of Common Stock
7,625,000 Warrants to as “we,” “us” or “our company,” is a newly organized blank check company incorporated in Delaware and formed for the purposePurchase Shares of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities, which we refer to throughout this prospectus as our “initial business combination.” While we may pursue an initial business combination in any region or sector, we intend to focus our efforts on businesses in North America within the hospitality, leisure, travel and dining sectors with an emphasis on consumer branded businesses that have attractive growth characteristics. In addition, we intend to pursue technology companies operating in these sectors, such as business and consumer services and infrastructure. However, we do not intend to invest in businesses with large exposure to investments in physical real estate.Common Stock

This is an initial public offeringprospectus relates to (i) the issuance by us of our securities. We are offering 15,000,000 units at an offering price of $10.00 per unit. Each unit consists of one shareup to 16,250,000shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 one right, which we refer throughout this prospectus as “rights,per share (the “Common Stock”), of Presto Automation Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company” “we,and one warrant, which we refer to throughout this prospectus as “warrants”“us,” or the “public warrants.” Each right entitles the holder thereof to receive one-twentieth (1/20)“Presto”), that may be issued upon exercise of one share of common stock upon the consummation of an initial business combination, as described in more detail in this prospectus. Each warrant entitles the holder thereofwarrants to purchase one-half of one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per whole share, subject to adjustment as described in the prospectus. We will not issue fractional shares. As a result, you must have 20 rights to receive a share of common stock at the closing of the initial business combination and 2 warrants to receive a share of common stock when exercising your warrants. Each public warrant will become exercisable on the later of one year after the closing of this offering or the consummation of an initial business combination, and will expire five years after the completion of an initial business combination, or earlier upon redemption.

We have granted Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, the representative of the underwriters, a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 2,250,000 units (over and above the 15,000,000 units referred to above) solely to cover over-allotments, if any.

We will provide the holders of our outstanding shares of common stock that were sold as part of the units in this offering, or the “public stockholders,” with the opportunity to redeem their shares of common stock upon the consummation of our initial business combination at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account described below, including interest (net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then outstanding shares of common stock that were sold as part of the units in this offering, which we refer to as our “public shares.” In order for a public stockholder to have his, her or its shares redeemed for cash in connection with any proposed business combination, we may require that the public stockholders vote either in favor of or against a proposed business combination. If required to vote pursuant to the procedures specified in our proxy statement to stockholders relating to the business combination, and a public stockholder fails to vote in favor of or against the proposed business combination, whether that stockholder abstains from the vote or simply does not vote, that stockholder would not be able to have his, her or its shares of common stock redeemed to cash in connection with such business combination.

We have 15months (or up to 18months if we have extended the period of time as described in this prospectus) to consummate our initial business combination. If we are unable to consummate our initial business combination within the above time period, we will distribute the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, pro rata to our public stockholders, by way of the redemption of their shares and thereafter cease all operations except for the purposes of winding up of our affairs, as further described herein. In such event, the warrants will expire and be worthless.

Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC (“Ventoux Acquisition”), our co-sponsor and an affiliate of certain of our directors and officers, has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 4,000,000 warrants (or 4,450,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), and Chardan International Investments, LLC (“Chardan Investments”), our co-sponsor and an affiliate of one of our directors and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 2,000,000 warrants (or 2,225,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), or “private warrants,” at $1.00 per private warrant for a total purchase price of $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full). Each private warrant is exercisable for one (1) share of common stock at an exercise price of $8.21 per share with respect to the public warrants and $11.50 per share. These purchases will take placeshare of Common Stock with respect to the financing warrants and the private placement warrants (each as defined below), and (ii) the offer and sale, from time to time, of (a) an aggregate of 48,149,324shares of Common Stock by certain of the selling securityholders named in this prospectus (each a “Selling Securityholder” and, collectively, the “Selling Securityholders”). The securities registered for resale covered by this prospectus consist of:

(i)         4,312,500shares of Common Stock held by the Sponsors, their respective permitted transferees and the independent directors of our predecessor Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp. (“VTAQ”) (such shares, the “founder shares”) purchased prior to VTAQ’s initial public offering of Common Stock on December30, 2020 (the “IPO”), at a price of $0.005 per share;

(ii)        7,143,687shares of Common Stock issued to certain institutional and accredited investors in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination (as defined herein) (the “PIPE Shares”), which, together with the transfer of founder shares to certain investors by the Sponsors, resulted in (i) an investment made by an affiliate of Cleveland Avenue, LLC (“Cleveland Avenue”) at an effective price per share of $7.14, taking into account (a) the subscription of 6,593,687shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $50.0million and (b) the transfer of 406,313 founder shares by the Sponsors to Cleveland Avenue for nominal consideration, (ii) investments by five subscribers at an effective price per share of $8.00 per share, consisting of (a) a subscription for an aggregate 698,750shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $6.25million, and (b) the transfer of an aggregate 82,500 founder shares from the Sponsors for nominal consideration and (iii) investments by a remaining eight subscribers for an aggregate of 375,000shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $3.75million, or $10.00 per share;

(iii)       640,000shares of Common Stock issued as partial consideration to various advisors of the Company and VTAQ for services rendered in connection with the Business Combination and the PIPE Investment (as defined herein), valued at $10.00 per share;

(iv)        20,995,097shares of Common Stock issued or issuable to affiliates of the Company, at an exchange ratio as provided in the Merger Agreement, for shares or restricted stock units of Legacy Presto (as defined herein), resulting in an effective purchase price of $10.00 per share;

(v)         up to 7,433,040shares of Common Stock (that may be issued from time to time upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds) to affiliates of the Company in connection with the earnout provisions set forth in the Merger Agreement (as defined herein) at an exchange ratio as provided in the Merger Agreement for shares of Legacy Presto, resulting in an effective purchase price of $10.00 per share; and

(vi)       6,125,000 private placement warrants each exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, purchased by the Sponsors and their permitted transferees, at a price of $1.00 per private placement warrant in a private placement basis simultaneously with the consummation of VTAQ’s IPO; and 1,500,000 financing warrants each exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, issued to lenders party to the Credit Agreement (as defined herein); and the 7,625,000shares of Common Stock underlying the private placements warrants and financing warrants.

This prospectus provides you with a general description of such securities and the general manner in which we and the Selling Securityholders may offer or sell the securities. More specific terms of any securities that we and the Selling Securityholders may offer or sell may be provided in a prospectus supplement that describes, among other things, the specific amounts and prices of the securities being offered and the terms of the offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this offering. Of the $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 if the overprospectus.

-allotment option is exercised in full) weWe will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock or warrants by the privateSelling Securityholders pursuant to this prospectus or of the shares of Common Stock by us pursuant to this prospectus, except with respect to amounts received by us upon exercise of the warrants $3,500,000 (or $3,950,000 ifto the over-allotment option isextent such warrants are exercised in full)for cash. However, we will be used for offeringpay the expenses, other than underwriting discounts and $1,000,000 will be used for working capital.commissions, associated with the sale of securities pursuant to this prospectus.

On SeptemberOur registration of the securities covered by this prospectus does not mean that either we or the Selling Securityholders will issue, offer or sell, as applicable, any of the securities. The Selling Securityholders may offer and sell the securities covered by this prospectus in a number of different ways and at varying prices. We provide more information about how the Selling Securityholders may sell the shares in the section entitled “Plan of Distribution.” You should read this prospectus and any prospectus supplement or amendment carefully before you invest in our securities.

19, 2019, Chardan Investments purchased 5,000,000Our shares of common stock from us for $25,000.Common Stock are listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “PRST.” On JulyDecember 23, 2020, Chardan Investments sold 3,250,00012, 2022, the closing sale price of shares of common stock back to us for $16,250.our Common Stock was $3.87. Our warrants are listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “PRSTW.” On AugustDecember 25, 2020, Chardan Investments transferred 256,375shares12, 2022, the closing sale price of common stock back to us for nominal consideration, which shares were cancelled, resulting in Chardan Investments holding a balance of 1,493,625our warrants was $0.09.

shares of common stock. On July23, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition purchased 3,250,000shares of common stock from us for $16,250. On August25, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition transferred 431,125shares of common stock back to us for nominal considerations, which shares were cancelled. As of the date hereof, Ventoux Acquisition holds 2,818,875of this prospectus, our warrants are “out-of-the money,” which means that the trading price of the shares of common stock,our Common Stock underlying our warrants is below the $8.21 or $11.50 exercise price, as applicable (subject to adjustment as described herein), of which Ventoux Acquisition intendsthe warrants. For so long as the warrants remain “out-of-the money,” we do not expect warrant holders to distribute 67,500sharesexercise their warrants and therefore any cash proceeds that we may receive in relation to certainthe exercise of such securities being offered for sale in this prospectus will be dependent on the trading price of our directors priorCommon Stock. If the market price for our Common Stock is less than the exercise price of the public warrants, private placement warrants and the financing warrants, the holders of such securities will be unlikely to exercise such securities. We expect to use the net proceeds from the exercise of such warrants, if any, for general corporate purposes. See the section entitled “Description of Securities — Warrants” for more information.

Approximately 64% of the total shares of Common Stock outstanding as of December12, 2022 are being registered for resale under this prospectus (assuming no exercise of any of our warrants). The shares of Common Stock underlying the warrants represent a substantial portion of our public float and if the public warrants, financing warrants and private placement warrants are exercised, the shares of Common Stock may be significantly dilutive and cause a decline in the market price of our securities. Accordingly, if and to the consummationextent we determine to raise additional capital in the future, there can be no assurance that such additional capital would be available on attractive terms, if at all. Following the expiration of the offering, resultingapplicable lock-up restrictions described herein, the sale of the securities registered for resale hereunder (and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of our warrants), or the perception that such sales may occur, may cause the market prices of our securities to decline significantly. On December12, 2022, the closing price of our Common Stock was $3.87, and most of the Selling Securityholders have purchased certain shares at prices per share lower than such closing price as described above. As a result, many of the Selling Securityholders may earn a positive rate of return by selling such shares, even if such sale results in Ventoux Acquisition holding a balancesignificant decline in the public trading price of 2,751,375our Common Stock and such Selling Securityholders’ shares are sold at a lower public trading price. For example, based on the closing price of our Common Stock of $3.87 on December shares. We refer to these shares held by our co-sponsors, officers12, 2022, the Sponsors and directors as “founder” shares or “insider shares. Theother holders of the founder shares include an aggregatewould experience a potential profit of up to 562,500approximately $3.87 per share, or approximately $16.7 million in the aggregate. See “Information Related to Offered Securities,” “Risk Factors — Certain existing shareholders purchased shares that are subject to forfeiture toin the extent thatCompany at a price below the underwriters’ over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part.

There is presently no public market for our units, common stock, rights or warrants. We intend to apply to have our units listedcurrent trading price of such shares, and may experience a positive rate of return based on the Nasdaq Capital Market, or Nasdaq, under the symbol “VTAQU” on or promptly after the datecurrent trading price. Future investors in our Company may not experience a similar rate of this prospectus. We cannot guarantee that our securities will be approvedreturn andRisk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Common Stock and Warrants for listing on Nasdaq. Once the securities comprising the units begin separate trading as described in this prospectus, the shares of common stock, rights and warrants will be traded on Nasdaq under the symbols “VTAQ,” “VTAQR” and “VTAQW,” respectively. We cannot assure you that our securities will continue to be listed on Nasdaq after this offering.more information.

We are an “emerging growth company” and a “smaller reporting company” as such terms are defined inunder the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012,federal securities laws and, we will therefore beas such, are subject to certain reduced public company reporting requirements.

Investing in shares of our securitiesCommon Stock or warrants involves a high degree of risk. Seerisks that are described in the “Risk Factors” section beginning on page 228 of this prospectus for a discussion of information that should be considered in connection with an investment in our securities.prospectus.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (also referred to as the “SEC”) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of thesethe securities to be issued under this prospectus or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

Price to
Public

 

Underwriting
Discount and
Commissions
(1)(2)

 

Proceeds,
Before
Expenses, to us

Per unit

 

$

10.00

 

$

0.20

 

$

9.80

Total

 

$

150,000,000

 

$

3,000,000

 

$

147,000,000

____________

(1)       Includes $100,000 payable to B. Riley Securities, Inc. for acting as a qualified independent underwriter. Please see the section titled “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest)” for further information relating to the underwriting arrangements agreed to between us and the underwriters in this offering.

(2)       The underwriters will receive compensation in addition to the underwriting discount. See “Underwriting (Conflict of Interest)” for a description of compensation and other items of value payable to the underwriters.

Upon consummation of the offering, $10.10 per unit sold to the public in this offering (whether or not the over-allotment option has been exercised in full or part) will be deposited into a United States-based trust account at Morgan Stanley with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee. Except as described in this prospectus, these funds will not be released to us until the earlier of the completion of our initial business combination and our redemption of the public shares upon our failure to consummate a business combination within the required period.

The underwriters are offering the units on a firm commitment basis. Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, acting as the representativedate of the underwriters, expects to deliver the units to purchasers on or about this prospectu___________, 2020.

Sole Book-Running Manager

Chardan

___________, 2020s is            , 2022.

 

Table of Contents

i

Table of Contents

SUMMARY

This summary only highlights the more detailed information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. As this is a summary, it does not contain all of the information that you should consider in making an investment decision. You should read this entire prospectus carefully, including the information under “Risk Factors” and our financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus, before investing. Unless otherwise stated in this prospectus:

•        “we,” “us” “our” or “our company” refers to Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp.;

•        “initial stockholders” refers to all of our stockholders immediately prior to the date of this prospectus, including our co-sponsors and officers and directors to the extent they hold such shares;

•        “founder shares” or “insider shares” refers to the 4,312,500shares of common stock held by our co-sponsors, our directors, and affiliates of our management team prior to this offering (including up to an aggregate of 562,500shares of common stock subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part);

•        “private warrants” refers to the warrants we are selling privately to Ventoux Acquisition, Chardan Investments, and/or their designees upon consummation of this offering;

•        “warrants” refers to our warrants, which includes the public warrants as well as the private warrants to the extent they are no longer held by the initial purchasers of the private warrants or their permitted transferees;

•        “rights” refers to the rights sold as part of the units in this offering (whether they are purchased in this offering or thereafter in the open market);

•        “co-sponsors” refers to Ventoux Acquisition and Chardan Investments;

•        “Ventoux Acquisition” refers to Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC, an entity affiliated with certain of our director and officers;

•        “Chardan Investments” refers to Chardan International Investments, LLC, an entity affiliated with certain of our investors and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC;

•        “Chardan” or “Chardan Capital Markets, LLC” refers to Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, the representative of the underwriters;

•        the term “public stockholders” means the holders of shares of common stock which are being sold as part of the units in this public offering, or “public shares,” whether they are purchased in the public offering or in the aftermarket, including any of our initial stockholders to the extent that they purchase such public shares (except that our initial stockholders will not have conversion or tender rights with respect to any public shares they own); and

•        the information in this prospectus assumes that the underwriters will not exercise their over-allotment option (unless otherwise indicated).

Certain financial information contained in this prospectus has been rounded and, as a result, certain totals shown in this prospectus may not equal the arithmetic sum of the figures that should otherwise aggregate to those totals.

You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We haveNo one has been authorized to provide you with information that is different from that contained in this prospectus. This prospectus is dated as of the date set forth on the cover hereof. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than that date.

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Table of Contents

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-1 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we and the underwritersSelling Securityholders may, from time to time, issue, offer and sell, as applicable, any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. We may use the shelf registration statement to issue up to an aggregate of 16,250,000 shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the public warrants, the financing warrants and the private placement warrants. The Selling Securityholders may use the shelf registration statement to sell up to an aggregate of 48,149,324 shares of Common Stock and up to 6,125,000 and 1,500,000 private placement warrants and financing warrants, respectively, from time to time through any means described in the section entitled “Plan of Distribution.” More specific terms of any securities that the Selling Securityholders offer and sell may be provided in a prospectus supplement that describes, among other things, the specific amounts and prices of the common stock or warrants being offered and the terms of the offering.

A prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information included in this prospectus. Any statement contained in this prospectus will be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in such prospectus supplement modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement so modified will be deemed to constitute a part of this prospectus only as so modified, and any statement so superseded will be deemed not to constitute a part of this prospectus. You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement or any related free writing prospectus. See “Where You Can Find More Information.”

Neither we nor the Selling Securityholders have not, authorized anyone to provide you with different information.any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectus we have prepared. We are not, and the underwriters are not, makingSelling Securityholders take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. This prospectus is an offer of theseto sell only the securities offered hereby and only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement or any related free writing prospectus. This prospectus is not an offer to sell securities, and it is not soliciting an offer to buy securities, in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

General

We are a blank check company formed under You should assume that the lawsinformation appearing in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate only as of the Statedate on the front of Delawarethose documents only, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement, or any sale of a security. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

This prospectus contains summaries of certain provisions contained in some of the documents described herein, but reference is made to the actual documents for complete information. All of the summaries are qualified in their entirety by the actual documents. Copies of some of the documents referred to herein have been filed, will be filed or will be incorporated by reference as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, and you may obtain copies of those documents as described below under “Where You Can Find More Information.”

On November 10, 2021, Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp. (“VTAQ”), Ventoux Merger Sub I Inc. (“Ventoux Merger Sub I”), Ventoux Merger Sub II LLC (“Ventoux Merger Sub II”), and E La Carte, Inc. (“Legacy Presto”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, as amended on April 1, 2022 and July 10, 2019. We were formed for25, 2022 (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other transactions, on September 21, 2022 (the “Closing Date”), Ventoux Merger Sub I merged with and into Legacy Presto (the “First Merger”), with Legacy Presto surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of VTAQ (the “Surviving Corporation”), and immediately following the purposeFirst Merger and as part of effectingthe same overall transaction as the First Merger, the Surviving Corporation merged with and into Ventoux Merger Sub II (the “Second Merger”), with Ventoux Merger Sub II surviving as a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combinationwholly-owned subsidiary of VTAQ (the First Merger and Second Merger, together with one or more businesses, which wethe other transactions described in the Merger Agreement, the “Business Combination”). In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, VTAQ changed its name to “Presto Automation Inc.” (sometimes referred to herein as “New Presto”).

Unless the context indicates otherwise, references to the “Company,” “PRST,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to throughout this prospectus as our initial business combination. While we may pursue an initial business combination in any region or sector, we intendPresto Automation Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries following the Business Combination. References to focus our efforts on businesses in North America within“Ventoux” refer to Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp. prior to the hospitality, leisure, travelBusiness Combination and dining sectors with anreferences to “Legacy Presto” refer to E La Carte, Inc. prior to the Business Combination.

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emphasis on consumer branded businessesTRADEMARKS

This document contains references to trademarks and service marks belonging to other entities. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus may appear without the or ™ symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that have attractive growth characteristics. In addition, we intendthe applicable licensor will not assert, to pursue technology companies operating inthe fullest extent under applicable law, its rights to these sectors, such as businesstrademarks and consumer services and infrastructure. However, wetrade names. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trade names, trademarks or service marks to invest in businessesimply a relationship with, large exposure to investments in physical real estate.

We intend to focus on established and high-growth businesses that have an aggregate enterprise valueor endorsement or sponsorship of approximately $500 million to $2.0 billion and would benefit from access to public markets and the operational and strategic expertise of our management team and board of directors. We will seek to capitalize on the significant experience of our management team in consummating an initial business combination with the ultimate goal of pursuing attractive returns for our shareholders.

At the time of preparing this prospectus, we have not identifiedit by, any specific business combination, nor has anyone on our behalf initiated or engaged in any substantive discussions, formal or otherwise, related to such a transaction. Our efforts to date are limited to organizational activities related to this offering.

Our Co-Sponsors, Management, Board of Directors and Competitive Advantages

As we search for a prospective target company or business, we intend to leverage the multiple decades of combined investment experience, successful Special Purpose Acquisition Company, or SPAC, execution experience and the expansive network of relationships of the principals and affiliates of our co-sponsors, Ventoux Acquisitions and Chardan Investments. Our management team, led by co-founders Mr. Edward Scheetz and Mr. Matthew MacDonald, have a combined 40 years of hospitality and investment experience. Together with our management team, Chardan Investments and its affiliate, Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, our board of directors and our Senior Advisor, Mr. Robert Martin, we are confident that the combined experience makes us well situated to identify, source, negotiate and execute an initial business combination in the hospitality, leisure, travel and dining sectors.

Mr. Scheetz is our co-founder, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the board of directors. Mr. Scheetz has over thirty years of experience as a leader and innovator in real estate, hospitality and leisure investments. He has been involved in numerous public companies including the leadership of several initial public offerings during his career. Mr. Scheetz was a partner at Apollo Management where he was the co-head of Apollo Real Estate Advisors and raised, invested and managed their first three real estate funds. Mr. Scheetz was co-founder and co-CEO of NorthStar Capital Investment Corporation, and he was also the co-founder and Executive Chairman of NorthStar Realty Finance Corp. (NYSE: NRF), which he successfully took public in 2004. In 2005, Mr. Scheetz became the Chief Executive Officer of Morgans Hotel Group Co. (NASDAQ: MHGC), which he took public in 2006. Morgans was the developer, owner and operator of such iconic hotel properties as Delano and Shore Club in Miami, Mondrian in Los Angeles, Morgans, Royalton, Paramount and Hudson in New York, and Sanderson and St. Martin’s Lane in London.

In 2010, Mr. Scheetz founded Chelsea Hotels which had properties in Manhattan (including the renowned Hotel Chelsea), Brooklyn, Montauk, Miami, and Chicago. Mr. Scheetz successfully sold Chelsea Hotels in 2016. Throughout his career, Mr. Scheetz has acquired and invested in excess of $10 billion in privateother companies.

Mr. MacDonald is our co-founder, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, and has over a decade of experience in real estate, hospitality and leisure investments at public companies and private equity-backed ventures. Mr. MacDonald was responsible for corporate merger and acquisition transaction activity at Hyatt Hotel Corporation (NYSE: H), where, as part of Hyatt’s global platform, he oversaw merger and acquisition investments and underwrote public and private companies within the broader hotel and leisure sectors. Prior to his work at Hyatt, Mr. MacDonald worked in the Real Estate Investment Management and Acquisitions group at Starwood Hotels & Resorts (NYSE: HOT).

Mr. Brock Strasbourger is our Chief Operating Officer, and has over a decade of experience in venture and private equity backed entertainment, hospitality, travel and real estate technology companies as a founder, operator, and board member. Mr. Strasbourger most recently was responsible for strategic partnerships and corporate development at Convene and has overseen revenue, marketing, and digital at previous companies. Leveraging his financial background, Mr. Strasbourger takes a revenue and ROI generating lens across strategy, business development, product and growth marketing. Prior to his work as a technology executive, Mr. Strasbourger spent four years working in the Emerging Markets Fixed Income group at Barclays Capital (NYSE: BCS).

Mr. Phatak is our Chief Investment Officer, and has over 17 years of experience in various finance and direct investment roles on Wall Street. Mr. Phatak founded his own investment firm, Tappan Street Partners LLC, where he has led a research driven investment process for a number of private funds over the past nine years. Additionally,

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Mr. Phatak was a Partner at Markley Capital Management from 2019FREQUENTLY USED TERMS

Unless otherwise stated or unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” and “Presto” refer to 2020. PriorPresto Automation Inc.

In this document:

•        “Aggregate Fully Diluted Company Common Shares” means (A) the fully-diluted number of shares of Presto Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to Tappan Street, Mr. Phatak developed his investment expertise as a memberthe Effective Time minus, if any, (B) any shares of Presto Common Stock (1) issued or issuable in connection with certain permitted acquisitions undertaken by the Company prior to the Closing, (2) held in the treasury of the US investment team at Eton Park Capital Management from 2005Company or owned by VTAQ, Ventoux Merger Sub, Ventoux Merger Sub II or the Company immediately prior to 2011, helpingthe Effective Time, and (3) owned by a holder who is entitled to deploy approximately $5 billiondemand and has properly demanded appraisal for such shares in accordance with, and who complies in all respects with, Section 262 of capital as partthe Delaware General Corporation Law;

•        “Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement” means the amended and restated registration rights agreement entered into between New Presto, the Sponsors, Cleveland Avenue, VTAQ’s directors and officers, the Note Investor and certain Presto Stockholders in connection with the consummation of a sixthe Business Combination;

-member•         team. During his career, Mr. Phatak has underwritten investments“Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement” means the amended and restated warrant agreement entered into between New Presto, the Sponsors and Continental in a varietyconnection with the consummation of different sectors, including gaming, hospitality, and leisure. Mr. Phatak began his career at the Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX) as an analyst inBusiness Combination;

•        “Business Combination” means the Restructuring and Reorganization Advisory group from 2003business combination pursuant to 2005, and later as a private equity associate at Madison Dearborn Partners during 2005.the Merger Agreement;

Our management team is supported by Chardan Capital Markets’ team•        “Bylaws” means the bylaws of investment banking professionals who each possess extensive experience in corporate finance, mergers and acquisitions, equity and debt capital markets, strategic consulting and operations. Mr. Jonas Grossman, Partner and President ofPresto;

•        “Chardan” means Chardan Capital Markets, LLC;

•        “Chardan Investments” means Chardan International Investments, LLC, one of the Sponsors of VTAQ;

•        “Charter” or “Current Charter” means Presto’s current amended and Mr. Alex Weil, corestated certificate of incorporation as filed with the Secretary of State on September 21, 2022;

-head•        “Closing” means the closing of the Business Combination;

•        “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

•        “Combined Entity” means VTAQ after the event in which Presto becomes a wholly-owned subsidiary of FinTech Investment BankingVTAQ;

•        “Committee” means a committee of at Chardan Capital Markets, will each serveleast two people appointed by the Presto Board to administer the Incentive Plan;

•        “Continental” means Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company;

•        “Contingent Consideration” means 15,000,000 additional shares of the common stock of New Presto to be issued to the securityholders of Presto, contingent on our boardachievement of directors. We believe Chardan’s decades of successfully executing SPAC and M&A transactions benefit us, complementingcertain milestones;

•        “DGCL” means the deep sector expertise and expansive networks of Messrs. Scheetz and MacDonald, our board of directors and advisors.Delaware General Corporation Law;

Chardan has an extensive track record in•        “Effective Time” means the SPAC market as underwriter, sponsor and advisor. Since 2004, Chardan has been lead or co-lead underwriter on 81 SPAC IPOs. Since 2018, Chardan has been merger and acquisition advisor to eleven SPACs, helping companies close transactions valuedtime at approximately $5.1 billion. Chardan-advised SPACs have targeted a wide range of industries, including life sciences, healthcare services, technology hardware and software, financial technology, insurance, financial services, education, media & entertainment, industrials, materials, consumer staples and energy. Chardan has advised SPACs targeting both global and regional markets as well as those with more defined areas of focus in emerging and other geographic markets, including in North America. No Chardan advised or lead underwritten SPAC has liquidated to-date. In additionwhich the Business Combination became effective pursuant to its active advisory and underwriting business, Chardan’s principals have founded seven SPACs, fiveterms;

•        “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of which have closed successful business combinations, one1934, as amended;

•        “Exchange Ratio” means the quotient obtained by dividing (a) 52,500,000 by (b) the number of which has announced a business combination and one of which is currently seeking an acquisition.

Our board of directors will include Woodrow (“Woody”) H. Levin, Julie Atkinson, Christian (“Chris”) Ahrens and Bernard Van der Lande.

Woody Levin is the founder and has served as Chief Executive Officer of Extend, Inc., which offers an API-first solution for merchants to offer extended warranties and protection plans, and 3.0 Capital GP, LLC, which is a multi-strategy crypto asset hedge fund. Mr. Levin also served as Vice President of Growth at DocuSign, Inc. (NASDAQ: DOCU), which allows organizations to digitally prepare, sign, act on, and manage agreements. In addition, Mr. Levin served as the founder and Chief Executive Officer of Estate Assist, Inc., a digital estate planning platform until its acquisition, and of BringIt, Inc., a virtual currency casino and arcade until its acquisition. Mr. Levin served as Director Emerging Business — Office of the CTO at International Game Technology PLC (NYSE: IGT), which manufactures and distributes slot machines and other gaming technology. Mr. Levin serves a member of the board of directors of DraftKings Inc. (NASDAQ: DKNG) and of Extend, Inc.

Julie Atkinson is the Chief Marketing Officer for Founders Table Restaurant Group, which includes the Chopt and Dos Toros restaurant brands. She previously served as Senior Vice President, Global Digital at Tory Burch LLC from January 2017 to May 2018. Prior to joining Tory Burch, Ms. Atkinson served in various leadership roles at Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide, Inc., most recently as Senior Vice President, Global Digital from November 2014 to January 2017 and as Vice President of Global Online Distribution from September 2012 until November 2014. Prior to joining Starwood, Ms. Atkinson held multiple roles at Travelocity including marketing and operations. Ms. Atkinson is an accomplished digital, marketing, and technology executive with a 20-year track record of innovative and strategic leadership for multiple global consumer brands. She also sits on the board of directors of Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. (NYSE: BFAM).

Chris Ahrens is an Advisor with Certares Management LLC (“Certares”), a travel focused investment firm. Prior to joining Certares, he was a Managing Director of One Equity Partners (“OEP”), the private equity investment arm of JPMorgan Chase. He was active in OEP’s travel industry, technology and healthcare investments. Chris currently serves on the Board of Directors of Internova Travel Group, a leading premium corporate, leisure, franchise and consortia travel company operating under a variety of diversified divisions and brands, including Tzell Travel, Protravel International,Travel Leaders Network and Nexion.

Bernard Van der Lande is Managing Director of Cindat USA, LLC (“Cindat”), a global private equity investment platform for whom Mr. Van der Lande oversees US and European operations as well as strategy and fund formation initiatives. Consistently in the vanguard of cross-border and digitized capital formation strategies, Mr. Van der

Aggregate Fully Diluted Company Common Shares;

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Lande has transacted on or recapitalized a variety of public and private investment vehicles. Bernard Van der Lande was previously Managing Director of Easterly LLC, a private asset management holding company with interests in boutique investment management firms. Previously, he was Managing Director of CBRE Capital Advisors, Inc., CBRE’s real estate investment banking business, and Managing Director of Hodges Ward Elliott, another capital markets and investment banking business. Mr. Van der Lande began his career with The Coca-Cola•         Company, and spent a half decade working in Asia.

Mr. Robert Martin will serve as Senior Advisor“Financing Warrants” means 1,500,000 warrants that were newly issued to the management team. Mr. Martin is a Vice Chairman in JLL’s New York office, where he leads a ten member brokerage, advisory and consulting team that focuses on tenant representation in the New York Tri-state market. Mr. Martin is an accomplished real estate professional, having completed transactions involving more than 50 million square feet over his 35-year real estate career. Mr. Martin is also the principal and founder of RGM Holdings, a real estate investment firm that sources and invests in real estate assets in the New York metro area. RGM Holdings is the General Partner in a portfolio of real estate investments comprising over 690,000 square feet and a value in excess of $1.3 billion. Mr. Martin is also an early investor in a variety of ventures, including in the proptech and fintech sectors.

We believe the combined networks and relationships of our management, directors and advisors will allow us to identify, source, underwrite, negotiate and execute an initial business combination with a successful and fast-growing company within our target sector.

Industry Opportunity

We intend to identify and acquire a business within the hospitality, leisure, travel and dining sectors with an overall transaction value between approximately $500 million and $2.0 billion. We believe that these sectors represent attractive target markets given the size, breadth and prospects for growth, with travel and tourism having contributed nearly $8.8 trillion to global GDP in 2018, having been expected to grow an average of 7.1% annually through 2020 prior to COVID-19, which has adversely impacted the sector. Based on demographic and behavioral trends and a long-term demand for travel and leisure experiences, consumers are investing more in experiences than products, and we believe this will continue through a down-cycle in hospitality due to COVID-19.

In 2019, domestic and international travelers spent $1.126 trillion in the U.S. and domestic travelers alone spent $972 billion in the U.S. (a 4.4% increase from 2018), accordinglenders party to the U.S. Travel Association. Moreover, domestic and international leisure travelers spent a total of $792 billion in 2019 in the U.S., up 4.1% from 2018, and domestic and international business traveler spending increased 2.2% to $334 billion in 2019. Other sectors, from entertainment to venues, tours and restaurants, also benefited as U.S. consumers invested in an inherent love for leisure, travel and dining experiences.

COVID-19 has created a temporary valuation dislocation, and has adversely impacted the ability of companies and business divisions to accessCredit Agreement, bearing substantially similar terms to the public and/or private financing markets. We believe that COVID-19 will create a pervasive and permanent change in global consumer and business behavior similar to previous crises, such as 9/11’s impact on travel security and the global financial crisis’ impact on (increased) financial regulation.

Competition for consumers’ hospitality, travel, leisure and dining spending has remained high, and resulted in companies introducing innovative concepts, technologies and strategies to establish competitive market positioning. We believe the private market for hospitality, leisure, travel and dining companies will provide attractive opportunities for identifying a business combination target. We are confident that we will identify and capitalize on the many attractive and well-positioned companies whose operating models have, or will adapt, to the changing consumer and business behaviors in a COVID-19 or post-COVID-19 environment.

Business Strategy

Our management team’s objective is to generate attractive returns and create long-term value for our shareholders by applying a disciplined approach of identifying attractive business combination targets that will benefit from becoming a publicly listed company and from the addition of strategic growth capital, management expertise and strategic insight. Our strategy is to identify and complete our initial business combination with a company in an industry that complements the experience and expertise of our management team, board of directors and advisors.

Our evaluation process will leverage our co-founders’, board’s and advisors’ network of industry, private equity sponsor, credit fund sponsor and lending community relationships, as well as relationships with management teams of public and private companies, investment bankers, restructuring advisors, attorneys and accountants, which we

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believe will provide us with a number of business combination opportunities. We intend to deploy a pro-active, thematic sourcing strategy and to focus on companies where we believe the combination of our operating experience, relationships, capital and capital markets expertise can be catalysts to transform a target company and can help accelerate the target’s growth and performance.

Our management team, board and advisors have experience in:Private Placement Warrants;

•        all key activities of SPACs including, sponsoring, underwriting“First Merger” means the merger pursuant to which Ventoux Merger Sub will merge with and M&A advisory;into Presto;

•        operating companies, setting“Founders Shares” means the outstanding shares of our Common Stock held by the Sponsors, current and changing strategies,former directors and identifying, monitoring and recruiting world-class talent;

•        developing and growing companies, both organically and through acquisitions and strategic transactions and expanding the product range and geographic footprint of a number of target businesses;

•        sourcing, structuring, acquiring and selling businesses,

•        accessing the capital markets, including financing businesses and helping companies transition to public ownership;

•        fostering relationships with sellers, capital providers and target management teams; and

•        executing transactions in multiple geographies and under varying economic and financial market conditions.

Upon completion of this offering, membersaffiliates of our management team and board, as well as our advisers will communicate with their network of relationships to articulate our initial business combination criteria, including the parameters of our search for a target business, and will begin the disciplined process of pursuing and reviewing promising leads. At the time of preparing this prospectus, we have not identified any specific business combination, nor has anyone on our behalf initiated or engaged in any substantive discussions, formal or otherwise, related to such a transaction. Our efforts to date are limited to organizational activities related to this offering.

Investment Criteria

Consistent with our business strategy, we have identified the following general criteria and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating candidates for our initial business combination. We will use these criteria and guidelines in evaluating business combination opportunities, but we may decide to enter into our initial business combination with a target business that does not meet these criteria and guidelines. We intend to acquire one or more businesses that we believe:certain permitted transferees since December 23, 2020;

•        has“Legacy Presto” means E La Carte, Inc., a strong competitive industry position with demonstrated competitive advantagesDelaware corporation, prior to maintain barriers to entry;the Business Combination;

•        has a historic record of above average growth“Mergers” means the First Merger and strong free cash flow characteristics with high returns on capital;Second Merger;

•        has a strong, experienced management team which would benefit from our management’s network or expertise, such“Merger Agreement” means the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as additional management expertise, capital structure optimization, acquisition advice or operational changesof November 10, 2021, as amended by that certain Amendment to drive improved financial performance;Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 1, 2022, as further amended by that Second Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 25, 2022, by and among VTAQ, Ventoux Merger Sub I, Ventoux Merger Sub II and Presto;

•        is positioned for continued organic growth“New Presto” means VTAQ after the event in which Presto becomes a wholly-owned subsidiary of VTAQ and may grow through bolt-on acquisitions in these challenging times for the industry sectors;VTAQ changes its name to Presto Automation Inc.;

•        is a fundamentally sound company with a proven track record;

•        has an operating model that has adapted or has an executable strategy to be able to meet“PIPE Investment” means the changing consumer or business behaviors in a COVID-19 or post-COVID 19 environment;

•        will offer an attractive risk-adjusted return for our stockholders; and

•        can benefit from being a publicly traded company, are prepared to be a publicly traded company and can utilize access to broader capital markets.

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These criteria are not intended to be exhaustive. Any evaluation relating to the merits of a particular initial business combination may be based, to the extent relevant, on these general guidelines as well as other considerations, factors and criteria that our management may deem relevant. In the event that we decide to enter into our initial business combination with a target business that does not meet the above criteria and guidelines, we will disclose that the target business does not meet the above criteria in our stockholder communications related to our initial business combination, which, as discussed in this prospectus, would be in the form of proxy solicitation materials or tender offer documents that we would file with the SEC.

Acquisition Process

Rigorous and comprehensive due diligence on prospective business targets is particularly important within the hospitality, travel, leisure and dining sectors in which we intend to target. In the process of identifying a potential business target, we expect to conduct an extensive due diligence review process which may encompass, as appropriate and among other things, meetings with incumbent management teams and stakeholders, business plan reviews, interviews of customers and suppliers, inspection of facilities and a review of financial, operational, legal and other information made available to us about the target and its industry. We will also utilize our management team’s operational and capital planning experience.

We have not identified any business combination target and we have not, nor has anyone on our behalf, initiated any substantive discussions, directly or indirectly, with any business combination target. Our co-sponsors, all of the members of our management team and our board, our advisors, including Chardan, are continuously made aware of potential business opportunities, one or more of which we may desire to pursue, for a business combination, but we have not (nor has anyone on our behalf) contacted, or had any discussions, formal or otherwise with, any prospective target business with respect to a business combination transaction with us.

Value Creation Post Merger

After the initial business combination, our management team intends to apply a rigorous approach to enhancing shareholder value, including evaluating the experience and expertise of incumbent management and making changes when appropriate, examining opportunities for revenue enhancement, cost savings, operating efficiencies and strategic acquisitions and divestitures, and accessing the financial markets to optimize the company’s capital structure. Our management team intends to pursue post-merger initiatives through participation on the board of directors, through direct involvement with company operations and/or calling upon a stable of former managers and advisors when necessary.

Initial Business Combination

Nasdaq rules require that we must complete one or more business combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the assets held in the trust account (excluding taxes payable on the interest earned on the trust account) at the time of our signing a definitive agreement in connection with our initial business combination. Our board of directors will make the determination as to the fair market value of our initial business combination. If our board of directors is not able to independently determine the fair market value of our initial business combination, we may obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking or accounting firm as to the fair market value of the target business. Each business combination will be approved by a majority of our independent directors.

We anticipate structuring our initial business combination either (i) in such a way so that the post-transaction company in which our public stockholders own shares will own or acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses, or (ii) in such a way so that the post-transaction company owns or acquires less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or stockholders, or for other reasons. However, we will only complete our initial business combination only if the post-transaction company in which our public stockholders own shares will own or acquire 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the “Investment Company Act.” Even if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the voting securities of the target, our stockholders prior to the business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post-business combination company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the business combination transaction.

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If less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post-transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% test, provided that in the event that the business combination involves more than one target business, the 80% test will be based on the aggregate value of all of the target businesses.

Private Placements

On September 19, 2019, Chardan Investments purchased 5,000,000 shares of common stock from us for $25,000. On July 23, 2020, Chardan Investments sold 3,250,000 shares of common stock back to us for $16,250. On August 25, 2020, Chardan Investments transferred 256,375 shares of common stock back to us for nominal consideration, which shares were cancelled, resulting in Chardan Investments holding a balance of 1,493,625 shares of common stock. On July 23, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition purchased 3,250,000 shares of common stock from us for $16,250. On August 25, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition transferred 431,125 shares of common stock back to us for nominal considerations, which shares were cancelled. As of the date hereof, Ventoux Acquisition holds 2,818,875 shares of common stock, of which Ventoux Acquisition intends to distribute 67,500 shares to certain of our directors prior to the consummation of the offering, resulting in Ventoux Acquisition holding a balance of 2,751,375 shares. The founder shares include an aggregate of up to 562,500 shares that are subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part, so that our initial stockholders will collectively own 20% of our issued and outstanding shares after this offering (excluding the sale of the private warrants and assuming our initial stockholders do not purchase public units in this offering).

The founder shares are identical to the public shares. However, our initial stockholders have agreed (A) to vote their founder shares in favor of any proposed business combination, (B) not to propose, or vote in favor of, prior to and unrelated to an initial business combination, an amendment to our certificate of incorporation that would affect the substance or timing of our redemption obligation to redeem all public shares if we cannot complete an initial business combination within 15 months of the closing of this offering (or up to 18 months, as applicable), unless we provide public stockholders an opportunity to redeem their public shares in conjunction with any such amendment, (C) not to redeem any shares, including founder shares into the right to receive cash from the trust account in connection with a stockholder vote to approve our proposed initial business combination or sell any shares to us in any tender offer in connection with our proposed initial business combination, and (D) that the founder shares shall not participate in any liquidating distribution upon winding up if a business combination is not consummated.

On the date of this prospectus, the founder shares will be placed into an escrow account maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as escrow agent. 50% of these shares will not be transferred, assigned, sold or released from escrow until the earlier of (i) 6 months after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination or (ii) the date on which the closing price of our7,143,687 shares of common stock equals or exceeds $12.50 per share (as adjustedCommon Stock for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing after our initial business combination, and the remaining 50% of the founder shares will not be transferred, assigned, sold or released from escrow until 6 months after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination, or earlier, in either case, if, subsequent to our initial business combination, we consummate a subsequent liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of our stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property. During the escrow period, the holders of these shares will not be able to sell or transfer their securities except (1) to any persons (including their affiliates and stockholders) participating in the private placement of the private warrants, officers, directors, stockholders, employees and members of our co-sponsors and their affiliates, (2) amongst initial stockholders or to our officers, directors and employees, (3) if a holder is an entity, as a distribution to its, partners, stockholders or members upon its liquidation, (4) by bona fide gift to a member of the holder’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a holder or a member of a holder’s immediate family, for estate planning purposes, (5) by virtue of the laws of descent and distribution upon death, (6) pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, (7) by certain pledges to secure obligations incurred in connection with purchases of our securities, (8) by private sales at prices no greater than the price at which the shares were originally purchased or (9) for the cancellation of up to 562,500 shares of common stock subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment is not exercised in full or in part or in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination, in each case (except for clause 9 or with our prior consent) where the transferee agrees to the terms of the escrow agreement and the insider letter.

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The private warrants and any shares of common stock issued upon conversion or exercise thereof are subject to transfer restrictions pursuant to lock-up provisions in a letter agreement with us to be entered into by Ventoux Acquisition, Chardan Investments, officers, directors and advisors of the Company. Those lock-up provisions provide that such securities are not transferable or salable until 30 days after the completion of our initial business combination, except (a) to our officers or directors, any affiliates or family members of any of our officers or directors, any members of Ventoux Acquisition or Chardan Investments, or any affiliates of Ventoux Acquisition or Chardan Investments; (b) in the case of an individual, by gift to a member of the individual’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a member of the individual’s immediate family, an affiliate of such person or to a charitable organization; (c) in the case of an individual, by virtue of laws of descent and distribution upon death of the individual; (d) in the case of an individual, pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order; (e) by private sales or transfers made in connection with the consummation of an initial business combination at prices no greater than the price at which the shares or warrants were originally purchased; (f) in the event of our liquidation prior to the completion of our initial business combination; or (g) by virtue of the laws of Delaware or the applicable limited liability company agreement upon dissolution of Ventoux Acquisition or Chardan Investments, provided, however, that in the case of clauses (a) through (e) or (g), these permitted transferees must enter into a written agreement agreeing to be bound by these transfer restrictions and the other restrictions contained in the letter agreements and by the same agreements entered into by Ventoux Acquisition, Chardan Investments, officers, directors and advisors of the Company, as the case may be, with respect to such securities (including provisions relating to voting, the trust account and liquidation distributions described elsewhere in this prospectus).

Ventoux Acquisition, our co-sponsor and an affiliate of certain of our directors and officers, has committed to purchase from us an aggregate consideration of 4,000,000 warrants (or 4,450,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised$55,000,000 in full), and Chardan Investments, our co-sponsor and an affiliate of one of our directors and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 2,000,000 warrants (or 2,225,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), or “private warrants,” at $1.00 per private warrant for a total purchase price of $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full). Each private warrant is exercisable for one (1) share of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. These purchases will take place on a private placement basisthat closed simultaneously with the consummation of this offering. Of the $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 if the overBusiness Combination;

-allotment•         option is exercised in full) we will receive from the sale“Preferred Stock” means 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the private warrants, $3,500,000 (or $3,950,000 if51,000,000 total number of authorized shares of all classes of capital stock;

•        “Preferred Stock Conversion” means the overconversion of each share of Presto Series A preferred stock, Series AA-allotment-1 option is exercised in full) will be used for offering expensespreferred stock, Series AA-2 preferred stock, Series B preferred stock, Series B-1 preferred stock, Series C preferred stock and $1,000,000 will be used for working capital.

The proceeds fromSeries C-1 preferred stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the private placementEffective Time upon the effective time of the private warrants will be addedMerger;

•        “Presto Board” means the board of directors of Presto Automation Inc. following the Business Combination;

•        “Presto Common Stock” means the common stock of New Presto, $0.0001 par value per share;

•        “Presto Option” means an option to acquire common stock of New Presto with the same terms and conditions as applied to the proceedsPresto Option immediately prior to the Effective Time;

•        “Presto RSU” means each outstanding restricted stock unit in respect of Presto Common Stock;

•        “Private Placement Warrants” or “Private Warrants” means 6,125,000 warrants that were sold by VTAQ to the Sponsor in a private sale prior to the VTAQ IPO and that remain outstanding as of the date of this offering and placed in a trust accountprospectus;

•        “Public Warrants” means the warrants issued in the United States maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as trustee. If we do not complete our initial business combination within 15 months (or upVTAQ IPO, each of which entitles the holder to 18 months, as applicable), the proceeds from the salepurchase one-half (1/2) of the private warrants will be included in the liquidating distribution to the holders of our public shares.

The private warrants are identical to the warrants sold as part of the public units in this offering except that (i) each private warrant is exercisable for onea share of common stockCommon Stock, initially at an exercise price of $11.50 per share and (ii)as subsequently adjusted to an exercise price of $8.21 per share as further described herein;

•        “RSUs” means restricted stock units;

•        “Second Merger” means the private warrants will be nonmerger immediately following the First Merger between the Surviving Corporation and Ventoux Merger Sub II;

-redeemable•        “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended;

•        “Sponsors” means Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC and Chardan International Investments, LLC;

•        “Surviving Corporation” means the surviving entity following the First Merger and continuing (immediately following the First Merger) as a wholly-owned and may be exercised on a cashless basis, in each case so long as they continue to be held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees. The private warrants purchased by Chardan Investments will not be exercisable more than five years from the effective datesubsidiary of the registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a part, in accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(8), as long as Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons beneficially own these private warrants.

If public units or shares of common stock are purchased by any of our directors, officers or initial stockholders, they will be entitled to funds from the trust account to the same extent as any public stockholder upon our liquidation but will not have redemption rights related thereto.

Our executive offices are located at 1 East Putnam Avenue, Floor 4, Greenwich, CT, 06830, and our telephone number is 646-465-9000.VTAQ;

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The Offering•        

In making your decision on whether to invest in our securities, you should take into account not only“Trust Account” means the backgroundsTrust Account of VTAQ, which holds the net proceeds of the membersVTAQ IPO and the sale of our management team, but also the special risks we face asprivate units, together with interest earned thereon, less amounts released to pay franchise and income tax obligations;

•        “Unit” means a blank checkunit consisting of one share of Common Stock, one warrant to purchase one-half (1/2) of a share of Common Stock and one right to receive one-twentieth (1/20) of a share of Common Stock;

•        “Ventoux Acquisition” means Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC;

•        “Ventoux Merger Sub I” means Ventoux Merger Sub I Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of VTAQ;

•        “Ventoux Merger Sub II” means Ventoux Merger Sub II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and the fact that this offering is not being conducted in compliance with Rule 419 promulgated under the Securities Act. You will not be entitled to protections normally afforded to investors in Rule 419 blank check offerings. You should carefully consider these and the other risks set forth in the section below entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 22a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of this prospectus.

Securities offered

15,000,000 units, at $10.00 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock, one right and one warrant. Each right entitles the holder thereof to receive one-twentieth (1/20) of one share of common stock upon the consummation of an initial business combination. Each warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one-half of one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per whole share, subject to adjustment as described in this prospectus.

Listing of our securities and proposed symbols


We anticipate the units and the shares of common stock, the rights and the warrants, once they begin separate trading, will be listed on Nasdaq under the symbols “VTAQU,” “VTAQ,” “VTAR” and “VTAQW,” respectively.

Each of the shares of common stock, rights and warrants may trade separately on the 90th day after the date of this prospectus unless Chardan determines that an earlier date is acceptable (based upon, among other things, its assessment of the relative strengths of the securities markets and small capitalization companies in general, and the trading pattern of, and demand for, our securities in particular). In no event will Chardan allow separate trading of the shares of common stock, rights and warrants until we file an audited balance sheet reflecting our receipt of the gross proceeds of this offering.

Once the shares of common stock, rights and warrants commence separate trading, holders will have the option to continue to hold units or separate their units into shares of common stock, rights and warrants. Holders will need to have their brokers contact our transfer agent, Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, in order to separate the units into separately trading shares of common stock, rights and warrants.

We will file a Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC, including an audited balance sheet, promptly upon the consummation of this offering, which is anticipated to take place two business days from the date the units commence trading. The audited balance sheet will reflect our receipt of the proceeds from the exercise of the over-allotment option if the over-allotment option is exercised on the date of this prospectus. If the over-allotment option is exercised after the date of this prospectus, we will file an amendment to the Form 8-K or a new Form 8-K to provide updated financial information to reflect the exercise of the over-allotment option. We will also include in the Form 8-K, or amendment thereto, or in a subsequent Form 8-K, information indicating if Chardan has allowed separate trading of the shares of common stock, rights and warrants prior to the 90th day after the date of this prospectus.

In connection with the completion of our initial business combination, we may, at our discretion, mandatorily separate all issued and outstanding units into shares of common stock, rights and warrants.

Shares of common stock:

Number issued and outstanding before this offering


4,312,500 shares(1)

Number to be issued and outstanding after this offering


18,750,000 shares(2)

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Rights:

Number issued and outstanding before this offering


0 rights

Number to be issued and outstanding after this offering


15,000,000(3)

Redeemable Warrants:

Number issued and outstanding before this offering


0 warrants

Number to be issued and outstanding after this offering and sale of private warrants



15,000,000 public warrants and 6,000,000 private warrants(4)

Exercisability

Each redeemable public warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one-half of one share of common stock. We will not issue fractional shares. As a result, you must have two warrants to receive a share of common stock when exercising your warrants. Each private warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one share of common stock.

Exercise price

$11.50 per whole share, subject to adjustment as described herein. If we issue additional shares of common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of our initial business combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share of common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by our board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to our initial stockholders or their affiliates, without taking into account any founder shares or private warrants held by them, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “newly issued price”), the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the newly issued price and the $16.50 per share redemption trigger price described below under “— Redemption (Warrants)” will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 165% of the market value (the volume weighted average trading price of the common stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the consummation of an initial business combination).

No public warrants will be exercisable for cash unless we have an effective and current registration statement covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and a current prospectus relating to such shares of common stock. It is our current intention to have an effective and current registration statement covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the public warrants and a current prospectus relating to such shares of common stock in effect promptly following consummation of an initial business combination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a registration statement covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the public warrants is not effective within 120 days following the consummation of our initial business combination, public warrant holders may, until such

____________•        “VTAQ” means Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp;

(1)      This number includes an aggregate of up to 562,500 shares of•        “VTAQ Common Stock” means the common stock held by ourof VTAQ, $0.0001 par value per share; and

•        “VTAQ IPO” means VTAQ’s initial stockholders that are subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not fully exercised by the underwriters.

(2)      Assumes the over-allotment option has not been exercised and an aggregate of 562,500 shares of common stock held by our initial stockholders have been forfeited. If the over-allotment option is exercised in full, there will be a total of 21,562,500 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.

(3)      Assumes the over-allotment option has not been exercised. If the over-allotment option is exercised, there would be 17,250,000 rights outstanding.

(4)      Assumes the over-allotment option has not been exercised. If the over-allotment option is exercised, there would be 17,250,000 public warrants outstanding and 6,675,000 private warrants outstanding.offering.

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time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when we shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act. In such event, each holder would pay the exercise price by surrendering the whole warrants for that number of shares of common stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of common stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the difference between the exercise price of the warrants and the “fair market value” by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” shall mean the average reported last sale price of the shares of common stock for the 10 trading days ending on the day prior to the date of exercise. For example, if a holder held 300 warrants to purchase 150 shares and the fair market value on the date prior to exercise was $15.00, that holder would receive 35 shares without the payment of any additional cash consideration.

Exercise period

The warrants will become exercisable on the later of one year after the closing of this offering or the consummation of an initial business combination. The warrants will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the fifth anniversary of our completion of an initial business combination, or earlier upon redemption. The private warrants purchased by Chardan Investments will not be exercisable more than five years from the effective date of the registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a part, in accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(8), as long as Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons beneficially own these private warrants.

Redemption (Warrants)

We may redeem the outstanding warrants (excluding the private warrants), in whole and not in part, at a price of $0.01 per warrant:

•   at any time while the warrants are exercisable,

•   upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption,

•   if, and only if, the last sales price of our common stock equals or exceeds $16.50 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading day period ending three business days before we send the notice of redemption, and

•   if, and only if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to the shares of common stock underlying such warrants at the time of redemption and for the entire 30-day trading period referred to above and continuing each day thereafter until the date of redemption.

If the foregoing conditions are satisfied and we issue a notice of redemption, each warrant holder can exercise his, her or its warrant prior to the scheduled redemption date. However, the price of our common stock may fall below the $16.50 trigger price, as well as the $11.50 warrant exercise price, after the redemption notice is issued.

The redemption criteria for our warrants have been established at a price which is intended to provide warrant holders a reasonable premium to the initial exercise price and provide a sufficient differential between the then-prevailing share price and the warrant exercise price so that if the share price declines as a result of our redemption call, the redemption will not cause the share price to drop below the exercise price of the warrants.

If we call the warrants for redemption as described above, our management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise warrants to do so on a “cashless basis.” In such event, each holder would pay the exercise price by surrendering the whole warrants for that number of shares of common stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of common stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the difference between the exercise price of the warrants and the “fair market value” by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” shall mean the average reported last sale price of the shares of common stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which

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the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants. Whether we will exercise our option to require all holders to exercise their warrants on a “cashless basis” will depend on a variety of factors including the price of our shares of common stock at the time the warrants are called for redemption, our cash needs at such time and concerns regarding dilutive share issuances.

Terms of the Rights

Each holder of a right will receive one-twentieth (1/20) of a share of common stock upon consummation of our initial business combination. In the event we will not be the survivor upon completion of our initial business combination, each holder of a right will be required to affirmatively convert his, her or its rights in order to receive the one-twentieth (1/20) share underlying each right (without paying any additional consideration) upon consummation of the business combination. If we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period and we liquidate the funds held in the trust account, holders of rights will not receive any of such funds for their rights, and the rights will expire worthless. No fractional shares will be issued upon conversion of any rights. As a result, you must have 20 rights to receive a share of common stock at the closing of the initial business combination.

Offering proceeds to be held
in trust


$151,500,000 of the net proceeds of this offering (or $174,225,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), including $6,000,000 we will receive from the sale of the private warrants (or $6,675,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), or $10.10 per unit sold to the public in this offering (regardless of whether or not the over-allotment option is exercised in full or part) will be placed in a trust account at Morgan Stanley, maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee pursuant to an agreement to be signed on the date of this prospectus. Of the $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) we will receive from the sale of the private warrants, $3,500,000 (or $3,950,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) will be used for offering expenses and $1,000,000 will be used for working capital.

Except as set forth below, the proceeds in the trust account will not be released until the earlier of: (1) the completion of an initial business combination within the required time period and (2) our redemption of 100% of the outstanding public shares if we have not completed a business combination in the required time period. Therefore, unless and until our initial business combination is consummated, the proceeds held in the trust account will not be available for our use for any expenses related to this offering or expenses which we may incur related to the investigation and selection of a target business and the negotiation of an agreement to acquire a target business.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, there can be released to us, from time to time, any interest earned on the funds in the trust account that we may need to pay our tax obligations. With this exception, expenses incurred by us may be paid prior to a business combination only from the net proceeds of this offering not held in the trust account of approximately $1,000,000 provided, however, that in order to meet our working capital needs following the consummation of this offering if the funds not held in the trust account are insufficient, our initial stockholders, officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion. Each loan would be evidenced by a promissory note. The notes would either be paid upon consummation of our initial business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $500,000 of the notes may be converted upon consummation of our business combination into additional private warrants to purchase shares of common stock at a conversion price of $1.00 per private warrant (which, for example, would result in the holders being issued private warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock if $500,000 of notes were so converted). Such private warrants will be identical to the private warrants to be issued

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at the closing of this offering. Our stockholders have approved the issuance of the private warrants (and underlying securities) upon conversion of such notes, to the extent the holder wishes to so convert them at the time of the consummation of our initial business combination. If we do not complete a business combination, the loans will only be repaid with funds not held in the trust account, to the extent available. Loans made by Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons will not be convertible into private warrants, and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC and its related persons will have no recourse with respect to their ability to convert their loans into private warrants.

Limited payments to insiders

Prior to the consummation of a business combination, there will be no fees, reimbursements or other cash payments paid to our initial stockholders, officers, directors or their affiliates prior to, or for any services they render in order to effectuate, the consummation of a business combination (regardless of the type of transaction that it is) other than:

•   repayment of loans of up to $1,000,000 made to us by our co-sponsors;

•   payment of $10,000 per month to Chardan Capital Markets, LLC for office space and related services, subject to deferral as described herein;

•   repayment of loans which may be made by our insiders, officers, directors or any of its or their affiliates to finance transaction costs in connection with an initial business combination, the terms of which have not been determined;

•   reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with certain activities on our behalf, such as identifying and investigating possible business targets and business combinations; and

•   repayment upon consummation of our initial business combination of any loans which may be made by our initial stockholders or their affiliates or our officers and directors to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination.

We have also engaged Chardan Capital Markets, LLC as an advisor in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the business combination marketing agreement described under “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest) — Business Combination Marketing Agreement.” We will pay Chardan Capital Markets, LLC a marketing fee for such services upon the consummation of our initial business combination in an amount equal to, in the aggregate, 3.5% of the gross proceeds of this offering, including any proceeds from the full or partial exercise of the over-allotment option. As a result, Chardan Capital Markets, LLC will not be entitled to such fee unless we consummate our initial business combination.

There is no limit on the amount of out-of-pocket expenses reimbursable by us; provided, however, that to the extent such expenses exceed the available proceeds not deposited in the trust account and the interest income earned on the amounts held in the trust account available to us, such expenses would not be reimbursed by us unless we consummate an initial business combination. Our audit committee will review and approve all reimbursements and payments made to any initial stockholder or member of our management team, or their respective affiliates, and any reimbursements and payments made to members of our audit committee will be reviewed and approved by our board of directors, with any interested director abstaining from such review and approval.

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Potential revisions to agreements with insiders


We could seek to amend certain agreements made by our management team disclosed in this prospectus without the approval of stockholders, although we have no intention to do so. For example, restrictions on our executives relating to the voting of securities owned by them, the agreement of our management team to remain with us until the closing of a business combination, the obligation of our management team to not propose certain changes to our organizational documents or the obligation of the management team and its affiliates to not receive any compensation in connection with a business combination could be modified without obtaining stockholder approval. Although stockholders would not be given the opportunity to redeem their shares in connection with such changes, in no event would we be able to modify the redemption or liquidation rights of our stockholders without permitting our stockholders the right to redeem their shares in connection with any such change. We will not agree to any such changes unless we believed that such changes were in the best interests of our stockholders (for example, if such a modification were necessary to complete a business combination).

Stockholder approval of, tender offer or redemption in connection with, initial business combination



In connection with any proposed initial business combination, we will either (1) seek stockholder approval of such initial business combination at a meeting called for such purpose at which public stockholders may seek to convert their public shares, regardless of whether they vote for or against the proposed business combination, into their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of taxes payable) or (2) provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to sell their public shares to us by means of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a stockholder vote) for an amount equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of taxes payable), in each case subject to the limitations described herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, our initial stockholders have agreed, pursuant to written letter agreements with us, not to convert any public shares held by them into their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account. If we determine to engage in a tender offer, such tender offer will be structured so that each public stockholder may tender any or all of his, her or its public shares rather than some pro rata portion of his, her or its shares. If enough stockholders tender their shares so that we are unable to satisfy any applicable closing condition set forth in the definitive agreement related to our initial business combination, or we are unable to maintain net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 (so that we are not subject to the SEC’s “penny stock” rules), we will not consummate such initial business combination. The decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed business combination or will allow stockholders to sell their shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction or whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require us to seek stockholder approval. If we provide stockholders with the opportunity to sell their shares to us by means of a tender offer, we will file tender offer documents with the SEC which will contain substantially the same financial and other information about the initial business combination as is required under the SEC’s proxy rules. If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, we will consummate the business combination only if a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock voted are voted in favor of the business combination.

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In order for a public stockholder to have his, her or its shares redeemed for cash in connection with any proposed business combination, we may require that the public stockholders vote either in favor of or against a proposed business combination. If required to vote pursuant to the procedures specified in our proxy statement to stockholders relating to the business combination, and a public stockholder fails to vote in favor of or against the proposed business combination, whether that stockholder abstains from the vote or simply does not vote, that stockholder would not be able to have his, her or its shares of common stock redeemed to cash in connection with such business combination. There will be no redemption rights upon the completion of our initial business combination with respect to our rights or warrants.

We have determined not to consummate any business combination unless we have net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon such consummation in order to avoid being subject to Rule 419 promulgated under the Securities Act. However, if we seek to consummate an initial business combination with a target business that imposes any type of working capital closing condition or requires us to have a minimum amount of funds available from the trust account upon consummation of such initial business combination, our net tangible asset threshold may limit our ability to consummate such initial business combination (as we may be required to have a lesser number of shares redeemed) and may force us to seek third party financing which may not be available on terms acceptable to us or at all. As a result, we may not be able to consummate such initial business combination and we may not be able to locate another suitable target within the applicable time period, if at all.

Our initial stockholders have agreed (A) to vote their founder shares and any public shares in favor of any proposed business combination, (B) not to propose, or vote in favor of, prior to and unrelated to an initial business combination, an amendment to our certificate of incorporation that would affect the substance or timing of our redemption obligation to redeem all public shares if we cannot complete an initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) unless we provide public stockholders an opportunity to redeem their public shares in conjunction with any such amendment, (C) not to convert any shares (including the founder shares) into the right to receive cash from the trust account in connection with a stockholder vote to approve our proposed initial business combination or sell any shares to us in a tender offer in connection with our proposed initial business combination, and (D) that the founder shares shall not participate in any liquidating distribution upon winding up if a business combination is not consummated. If a significant number of stockholders vote, or indicate an intention to vote, against a proposed business combination, our initial stockholders, officers, directors or their affiliates could make such purchases in the open market or in private transactions in order to influence the vote. Our initial stockholders, officers, directors and their affiliates could purchase sufficient shares so that the initial business combination may be approved without the majority vote of public shares held by non-affiliates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, our officers, directors, initial stockholders and their affiliates will not make purchases of shares of common stock if the purchases would violate Section 9(a)(2) or Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act, which are rules designed to stop potential manipulation of a company’s stock or purchasing shares when the buyer is in possession of material non-public information about the Company.

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Conditions to completing our initial business combination


There is no limitation on our ability to raise funds privately or through loans in connection with our initial business combination. Each business combination will be approved by a majority of our independent directors. Our initial business combination must occur with one or more target businesses that together have an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the trust account (excluding any taxes payable on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial business combination. If we are no longer listed on Nasdaq, we will not be required to satisfy the 80% test.

If our board is not able to independently determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses, we may obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking or accounting firm as to the fair market value of the target business. We will complete our initial business combination only if the post-transaction company in which our public stockholders own shares will own or acquire 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. Even if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the voting securities of the target, our stockholders prior to the business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post-business combination company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the business combination transaction. If less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post-transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% test, provided that in the event that the business combination involves more than one target business, the 80% test will be based on the aggregate value of all of the target businesses.

Conversion rights

In connection with any stockholder meeting called to approve a proposed initial business combination, each public stockholder will have the right, regardless of whether he, she or it is voting for or against such proposed business combination, to demand that we convert his, her or its public shares into a pro rata share of the trust account upon consummation of the business combination.

We may require public stockholders wishing to exercise conversion rights, whether they are a record holder or hold their shares in “street name,” to either tender the certificates they are seeking to convert to our transfer agent or to deliver the shares they are seeking to convert to the transfer agent electronically using Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, at the holder’s option, at any time at or prior to the vote on the business combination. There is a nominal cost associated with this tendering process and the act of certificating the shares or delivering them through the DWAC System. The transfer agent will typically charge the tendering broker $45, and it would be up to the broker whether or not to pass this cost on to the converting holder. However, this fee would be incurred regardless of whether or not we require holders to deliver their shares prior to the vote on the business combination in order to exercise conversion rights. This is because a holder would need to deliver shares to exercise conversion rights regardless of the timing of when such delivery must be effectuated. However, in the event we require stockholders to deliver their shares prior to the vote on the proposed business combination and the proposed business combination is not consummated, this may result in an increased cost to stockholders. The conversion rights will include the requirement that a beneficial holder must identify itself in order to validly redeem its shares.

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Under Delaware law, we may be required to give a minimum of only ten days’ notice for each general meeting. As a result, if we require public stockholders who wish to convert their shares of common stock into the right to receive a pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account to comply with the foregoing delivery requirements, holders may not have sufficient time to receive the notice and deliver their shares for conversion. Accordingly, investors may not be able to exercise their conversion rights and may be forced to retain our securities when they otherwise would not want to.

If we require public stockholders who wish to convert their shares of common stock to comply with specific delivery requirements for conversion described above and such proposed business combination is not consummated, we will promptly return such certificates to the tendering public stockholders.

Release of funds in trust account upon closing of our initial business combination



On the completion of our initial business combination, all amounts held in the trust account will be released to us. We will use these funds to pay amounts due to any public stockholders who exercise their conversion rights as described above under “— Conversion rights” to pay all or a portion of the consideration payable to the target or targets or owners of the target or targets of our initial business combination and to pay other expenses associated with our initial business combination. If our initial business combination is paid for using stock or debt securities, or not all of the funds released from the trust account are used for payment of the consideration in connection with our initial business combination, we may apply the balance of the cash released to us from the trust account for general corporate purposes, including for maintenance or expansion of operations of post-transaction businesses, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness incurred in completing our initial business combination, to fund the purchase of other companies or for working capital.

Insider purchases of public securities


If we hold a meeting to approve a proposed business combination and a significant number of stockholders vote, or indicate an intention to vote, against such proposed business combination, our officers, directors, initial stockholders or their affiliates could make such purchases in the open market or in private transactions in order to influence the vote. Notwithstanding the foregoing, our officers, directors, initial stockholders and their affiliates will not make purchases of common stock if the purchases would violate Section 9(a)(2) or Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act, which are rules designed to stop potential manipulation of a company’s stock.

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Liquidation if no business combination


If we are unable to complete our initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than five business days thereafter, redeem 100% of the outstanding public shares (including any public units in this offering or any public units or shares that our initial stockholders or their affiliates purchased in this offering or later acquired in the open market or in private transactions), which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably practicable following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining holders of common stock and our board of directors, proceed to commence a voluntary liquidation and thereby a formal dissolution of the Company, subject (in the case of (ii) and (iii) above) to our obligations to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of applicable law. However, if we anticipate that we may not be able to consummate our initial business combination within 15 months, our initial stockholders or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, extend the period of time to consummate a business combination one time by up to an additional three months (for a total of up to 18 months to complete our initial business combination) without the need for a separate stockholder vote. Pursuant to the terms of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the trust agreement to be entered into between us and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company on the date of this prospectus, the only way to extend the time available for us to consummate our initial business combination without the need for a separate stockholder vote is for our initial stockholders or their affiliates or designees, upon five days’ advance notice prior to the applicable deadline, to deposit into the trust account $1,500,000, or $1,725,000 if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full ($0.10 per share), if extended for the full 3 months, on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline. Pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the trust agreement, if such funds are not deposited, the time to complete an initial business combination cannot be extended unless our stockholders otherwise approve an extension on different terms.

In the event that they elected to extend the time to complete a business combination and deposited the applicable amount of money into trust, the initial stockholders would receive a non-interest bearing, unsecured promissory note equal to the amount of any such deposit that will not be repaid in the event that we are unable to close a business combination unless there are funds available outside the trust account to do so. Such notes would be paid upon consummation of our initial business combination. In the event that we receive notice from our insiders five days prior to the applicable deadline of their intent to effect an extension, we intend to issue a press release announcing such intention at least three days prior to the applicable deadline.

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In connection with our redemption of 100% of our outstanding public shares for a portion of the funds held in the trust account, each holder will receive a pro rata portion of the amount then in the trust account, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not necessary to pay our taxes payable on such funds. Holders of rights or warrants will receive no proceeds in connection with the liquidation with respect to such rights or warrants, which will expire worthless.

We may not have funds sufficient to pay or provide for all creditors’ claims. Although we will seek to have all third parties (including any vendors or other entities we engage after this offering) and any prospective target businesses enter into valid and enforceable agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account, there is no guarantee that they will execute such agreements. There is also no guarantee that the third parties would not challenge the enforceability of these waivers and bring claims against the trust account for monies owed them.

The holders of the founder shares and private warrants will not participate in any redemption distribution with respect to their founder shares and private warrants, but may have any public shares redeemed upon liquidation.

If we are unable to conclude our initial business combination and we expend all of the net proceeds of this offering not deposited in the trust account, without taking into account any interest earned on the trust account, we expect that the initial per-share redemption price will be approximately $10.10. The proceeds deposited in the trust account could, however, become subject to claims of our creditors that are in preference to the claims of our stockholders. Furthermore, our underwriters may seek recourse against the proceeds in the trust account relating to any future claims they may have against us. In addition, if we are forced to file a bankruptcy case or an involuntary bankruptcy case is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our stockholders. Therefore, the actual per-share redemption price may be less than the estimated $10.10. We will pay the costs of any subsequent liquidation from our remaining assets outside of the trust account. If such funds are insufficient, our co-sponsors have agreed to pay the funds necessary to complete such liquidation and has agreed not to seek repayment for such expenses. We currently do not anticipate that such funds will be insufficient.

Conflict of Interest

Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, the representative of the underwriters in this offering and an affiliate of one of our co-sponsors and one of our directors, is a beneficial owner of our co-sponsor, Chardan Investments. As a result, Chardan Capital Markets, LLC is deemed to have a “conflict of interest” within the meaning of FINRA Rule 5121 (“Rule 5121”). Accordingly, this offering is being made in compliance with the applicable requirements of Rule 5121.

Rule 5121 requires that a “qualified independent underwriter,” as defined in Rule 5121, participate in the preparation of the registration statement and prospectus and exercise the usual standards of due diligence with respect thereto. B. Riley Securities, Inc. has agreed to act as a “qualified independent underwriter” for this offering. B. Riley Securities, Inc. will receive $100,000 for acting as a qualified independent underwriter. We have agreed to indemnify B. Riley Securities, Inc. against certain liabilities incurred in connection with acting as a “qualified independent underwriter,” including liabilities under the Securities Act. In addition, no underwriter with a conflict of interest will confirm sales to any account over which it exercises discretionary authority without the specific prior written approval of the account holder.

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RISKSCAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

We areThis prospectus contains forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions under the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements about the financial condition, results of operations, earnings outlook and prospects of Presto. Investors should note that on April 8, 2021, the staff of the SEC issued a newly formed company that has conducted no operationspublic statement entitled “SPACs, IPOs and has generated no revenues. Until we complete our initial business combination, we will have no operations and will generate no operating revenues. In making your decision on whether to invest in our securities, you should take into account not only the background of our management team, but also the special risks we face as a blank check company, as well as the fact that this offering is not being conducted in compliance with Rule 419 promulgatedLiability Risk under the Securities Act,Laws,” in which the SEC staff indicated that there is uncertainty as to the availability of the safe harbor under these Sections in connection with a SPAC merger. In addition, any statements that refer to projections (including EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, EBITDA margin and therefore, you willrevenue projections), forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as “plan,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “outlook,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “project,” “continue,” “could,” “may,” “might,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “should,” “would” and other similar words and expressions, but the absence of these words does not be entitledmean that a statement is not forward-looking. The forward-looking statements are based on projections prepared by, and are the responsibility of Presto’s management teams.

Factors that could cause actual results to protections normally afforded to investors in Rule 419 blank check offerings. For additional information concerning how Rule 419 blank check offerings differ from those implied by the forward-looking statements in this offering, please seeprospectus are more fully described under the headingProposed Business — ComparisonRisk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus. The risks described under the heading “Risk Factors” are not exhaustive. Other sections of this prospectus describe additional factors that could adversely affect the business, financial condition or results of operations of Presto. New risk factors emerge from time to Offeringstime and it is not possible to predict all such risk factors, nor can Presto assess the impact of Blank Check Companies Subjectall such risk factors on the business of Presto, or the extent to Rule 419which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking.” statements. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. You should carefully considernot put undue reliance on these and the other risks set forth in the section entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on page 22 of this prospectus.

A brief summary of somestatements, which speak only as of the risk factors that make an investmentdate hereof. All forward-looking statements attributable to Presto or persons acting on their behalf are expressly qualified in us speculative or risky include:

•        Whether we will be able to complete our initial business combination, particularly in light of disruption that may result from limitations imposedtheir entirety by the COVIDforegoing cautionary statements. Presto undertakes no obligations to update or revise publicly any forward-19-looking pandemic;

•        Whether we will be successful in retaining or recruiting, or making changes required in, our officers, key employees or directors following our initial business combination;

•        How much time our officers and directors allocate to us and potentially having conflicts of interest with our business or in approving our initial business combination,statements, whether as a result of which they would then receive expense reimbursements and other benefits;

•        Whether we will need to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination;

•        Whether there is a sufficient pool of prospective target businesses for us to acquire, given competition;

•        Whether our officers and directors are able to generate a number of potential investment opportunities;

•        Whether our securities are delisted from Nasdaq prior to our business combinationnew information, future events or an inability to have our securities listed on Nasdaq following a business combination;

•        The fact that we may have limited liquidity in our securities;

•        The fact there has not previously been a market for our securities; and

•        Our financial performance following our business combination.otherwise, except as required by law.

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SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATAOF THE PROSPECTUS

The following table summarizesThis summary highlights selected information from this prospectus and may not contain all of the relevant financial data forinformation that is important to you in making an investment decision. Before investing in our business andsecurities, you should becarefully read withthis entire prospectus, including our financial statements which areand the related notes included in this prospectus. We have not had any significant operations to date, so only balance sheet data are presented.

 

December 31,
2019

 

September 30,
2020

  

Actual

 

Actual

 

As Adjusted(1)

  

(Audited)

 

(Unaudited)

  

Balance Sheet Data:

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working capital (deficit)

 

$

23,550

 

$

(88,378

)

 

$

152,523,465

Total assets

 

 

25,000

 

 

177,483

 

 

 

152,523,465

Total liabilities

 

 

1,450

 

 

154,018

 

 

 

Value of shares of common stock subject to possible conversion/tender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

147,523,458

Stockholder’s equity

 

 

23,550

 

 

23,465

 

 

 

5,000,007

____________

(1)      Includes the $6,000,000 we will receive from the sale of the private warrants (without exercise of over-allotment option).

The “as adjusted” information gives effect to the sale of the units we are offering, including the application of the related gross proceedsprospectus and the paymentinformation set forth under the headings “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” See also the estimated remaining costs from such sale andsection titled “Where You Can Find More Information.”

Unless the repayment of the accrued and other liabilities required to be repaid such that we have at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets upon consummation of this offering and upon consummation of our initial business combination.

The “as adjusted” working capital and total assets amounts include the $151,500,000 (without exercise of over-allotment option) to be held in the trust account, which, except for limited situations describedcontext otherwise requires, references in this prospectus willto the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” are to Presto Automation Inc.

Overview

Presto, a Delaware corporation headquartered in San Carlos, California, seeks to overlay next-generation digital solutions onto the approximately $3 trillion hospitality industry given the hospitality industry’s current primarily analog nature and substantial reliance on labor. At present, Presto is focused on the restaurant industry. Since its founding in 2008, Presto has shipped over 250,000 enterprise-grade digital solution systems to the restaurant hospitality industry. Presto leverages decades of deep domain experience to build a technology platform that digitizes on-premise restaurant dining rooms and drive-throughs to maximize restaurant profitability and enhance the guest dining experience. Presto offers a range of Touch, Vision and Voice products to restaurants.

•        Touch — Presto’s Touch products enable self-serve ordering, payment processing, customer (frequently referred to as logos herein) personalization, and gaming experiences. Presto’s latest product, Presto Flex, is an all-in-one tablet that can be availabledeployed for a variety of applications, including serving as a tabletop device, self-serve kiosk or handheld device. Presto Flex offers Wi-Fi and LTE connectivity while weighing 25% less than an iPad with three times the battery capacity of comparable tablets. A.I. technology provides speech recognition that allows automated voice ordering by both guests and staff. Presto Flex’s front and rear cameras enable coupon scanning. Presto Flex hosts a wide range of payment options and is compliant with Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards (“PCI-DSS”). On average, Presto Flex eliminates 65% of point of sale trips increasing tables serviced and tips per server.

•        Vision — Presto’s AI-powered computer vision application provides real-time error detection, visual order tracking capabilities, and repeat guest identification. Presto Vision uses strategically located cameras and powerful artificial intelligence (“AI”) algorithms to us only uponoffer unique real-time insights to restaurant operations and analytics. Presto’s next generation technology quickly identifies dropouts in drive-through lines, repeat customers, errors during food preparation, and missing items in the consummationpacking process. Vision’s smart analytics promotes items with short preparation times when queues are long and notifies managers to deploy line-busting tablets when drive-through wait times or abandonment rates are high. The Vision product also helps boost order accuracy in the restaurant hospitality industry by deploying its technology to kitchens, which allows management to monitor whether orders going out the door are substantially accurate.

•        Voice — Presto’s speech recognition technology offers guests voice-based ordering in the drive-through and other restaurant settings. Presto’s Voice product takes orders using automated A.I. that frees up staff by automatically transmitting orders to the restaurant’s POS system. Voice technology enables faster transactions and improved order accuracy by eliminating human order taking. The Voice product also increases check sizes with automatic upselling and cross-selling functionality.

Summary of our initial business combination withinRisk Factors

Our shareholders should carefully consider the time period describedfollowing risk factors, together with all of the other information included in this prospectus.

We will consummate our initial business combination only if we have net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon such consummationRisks Related to Presto’s Business and a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock voted are voted in favor of the business combination (if a vote is required or being obtained).

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RISK FACTORSIndustry:

An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully all of the risks described below, together with the other information contained in this prospectus, before making a decision•        If Presto fails to invest in our units. If any of the following events occur, our business, financial condition and operating results may be materially adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of our securities could decline, and you could lose allmanage its growth effectively, to sustain its recent revenue growth or part of your investment.

Risks Relating to Our Business and Structure

We are a newly formed blank check company in the early stage with no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective.

We are a newly formed blank check company with no operating results, and we will not commence operations until obtaining funding through this offering and consummating our initial business combination. Because we lack an operating history, you have no basis upon which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective of completing our initial business combination with one or more target businesses. We have no plans, arrangements or understandings with any prospective target business concerning our initial business combination, andattract new customers, it may be unable to complete our initialexecute its business combination. If we fail to complete our initial business combination, we will never generate any operating revenues.

Our search for a business combination,plan, maintain high levels of service and any target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially adversely affected by the recent coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak and the status of debt and equity markets.

The COVID-19 outbreak has resulted, and a significant outbreak of other infectious diseases could result, in a widespread health crisis that has affected,customer satisfaction, or could adversely affect, the economies and financial markets worldwide, and the business of any potential target business with which we consummate a business combination could be materially and adversely affected. Furthermore, we may be unable to complete a business combination if concerns relating to COVID-19 continue to restrict travel, limit the ability to have meetings with potential investors or the target company’s personnel, vendors and services providers are unavailable to negotiate and consummate a transaction in a timely manner. The extent to which COVID-19 impacts our search for a business combination will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of COVID-19 and the actions to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact, among others. If the disruptions posed by COVID-19 or other matters of global concern continue for an extensive period of time, our ability to consummate a business combination, or the operations of a target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially adversely affected. In addition, our ability to consummate a transaction may be dependent on the ability to raise equity and debt financing which may be impacted by COVID-19 and other events, including as a result of increased market volatility, decreased market liquidity and third-party financing being unavailable on terms acceptable to us or at all.

The requirement that the target business or businesses that we acquire must collectively have a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance of the funds in the trust account (excluding any taxes payable on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the execution of a definitive agreement for our initial business combination may limit the type and number of companies with which we may complete such a business combination.

Pursuant to Nasdaq listing rules, the target business or businesses that we acquire must collectively have a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance of the funds in the trust account (excluding any taxes payable on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the execution of a definitive agreement for our initial business combination. This restriction may limit the type and number of companies that we may complete a business combination with. If we are unable to locate a target business or businesses that satisfy this fair market value test, we may be forced to liquidate and you will only be entitled to receive your pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account, which may be less than $10.10 per share.adequately address competitive challenges.

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Our public stockholders•        Presto’s limited operating history with its new Vision and Voice products in a new and developing market makes it difficult to evaluate its current business and future prospects and may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed business combination, which means we may consummate our initial business combination even though a majority of our public stockholders do not support such a combination.

If a stockholder vote is not required, we may conduct redemptions via a tender offer. Accordingly, we may consummate our initial business combination even if holders of a majority of our public shares do not approveincrease the business combination.

Your only opportunity to affect the investment decision regarding a potential business combination may be limited to the exercise of your right to redeem your shares from us for cash.

At the time of your investment in us, yourisk that it will not be provided with an opportunitysuccessful.

•        Presto has a history of generating net losses, and if it is unable to evaluate the specific merits or risks of one or more target businesses. Because our board of directors may consummate our initial business combination without seeking stockholder approval, public stockholdersachieve adequate revenue growth while its expenses increase, it may not haveachieve or maintain profitability in the right or opportunity to vote on the business combination. Accordingly, your only opportunity to affect the investment decision regarding a potential business combination may be limited to exercising your redemption rights within the period of time (which will be at least 20 business days) set forth in our tender offer documents mailed to our public stockholders in which we describe our business combination.future.

•        The ability of our public stockholders to redeem their shares for cash may make our financial condition unattractive to potential business combination targets, which may make it difficult for us to enter into our initial business combination with a target.ongoing COVID-19

We may enter into a transaction agreement with a prospective target that requires as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. If too many public stockholders exercise their redemption rights, we may not be able to meet such closing condition, and, pandemic has adversely impacted (including as a result wouldof global supply chain shortages that Presto expects to continue for the foreseeable future) and may continue to adversely impact Presto’s results of operations and financial condition.

•        Presto generates a significant portion of its revenue from its three largest customers, and the loss or decline in revenue from any of these customers could harm its business, results of operations, and financial condition.

•        If Presto fails to continue to improve and enhance the functionality, performance, reliability, design, security, or scalability of its platform in a manner that responds to its customers’ evolving needs, its business may be adversely affected.

•        Since Presto recognizes revenue from the sale of its products over a multi-year term, downturns or upturns in sales are not immediately reflected in full in its results of operations.

•        Presto and certain of its third-party partners, service providers, and subprocessors transmit and store personal information of its customers and consumers. If the security of this information is compromised, Presto’s reputation may be ableharmed, and it may be exposed to proceed with the business combination. Furthermore, in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assetsliability and loss of business.

•        Presto is subject to be less than $5,000,001. Consequently, if accepting all properly submitted redemption requests would cause our net tangible assetsstringent and changing privacy laws, regulations and standards, and contractual obligations related to be less than $5,000,001, or such greater amount necessary to satisfy a closing condition as described above, we would not proceeddata privacy and security, and noncompliance with such redemption and the related business combination and may instead search for an alternate business combination. Prospective targets would be aware of these risks and, thus, may be reluctant to enter into our initial business combination transaction with us.laws could adversely affect its business.

The ability of a large number of our stockholders to exercise redemption rights may not allow us to consummate the most desirable business combination or optimize our capital structure.•        

In connection with the consummation of our business combination, we may redeem up to that number of shares of common stock that would permit us to maintain net tangible assets of $5,000,001. If our business combination requires us to use substantially all of our cash to pay the purchase price, the redemption threshold may be further limited. Alternatively, we may need to arrange third party financing to help fund our business combination in case a larger percentage of stockholders exercises its redemption rights than we expect. If the acquisition involves the issuance of our shares as consideration, we may be required to issue a higher percentage of our shares to the target or its stockholders to make up for the failure to satisfy a minimum cash requirement. Raising additional funds to cover any shortfall may involve dilutive equity financing or incurring indebtedness at higher than desirable levels. This may limit our ability to effectuate the most attractive business combination available to us.

The requirement that we maintain a minimum net worth or retain a certain amount of cash could increase the probability that we cannot consummate our business combination and that you would have to wait for liquidation in order to redeem your shares.

If, pursuant to the terms of our proposed business combination, we are required to maintain a minimum net worth or retain a certain amount of cash in trust in order to consummate the business combination, regardless of whether we proceed with redemptions under the tender offer or proxy rules, the probability that we cannot consummate our business combination is increased. If we do not consummate our business combination, you would not receive your pro rata portion of the trust account until we liquidate. If you are in need of immediate liquidity, you could attempt to sell your sharesUnfavorable conditions in the open market; however, at such time our shares may trade at a discount torestaurant industry or the pro rata amount in our trust account. In either situation, you may suffer a material loss on your investment or lose the benefit of funds expected in connection with a redemption until we liquidate or you are able to sell your shares in the open market.

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The requirement that we complete our initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering may give potential target businesses leverage over us in negotiating our initial business combination.

Any potential target business with which we enter into negotiations concerning our initial business combination will be aware that we must consummate our initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering. Consequently, such target business may obtain leverage over us in negotiating our initial business combination, knowing that if we do not complete our initial business combination with that particular target business, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination with any target business. This risk will increase as we get closer to the timeframe described above. In addition, we may have limited time to conduct due diligence, and may enter into our initial business combination on terms that we would have rejected upon a more comprehensive investigation.

We may not be able to consummate our initial business combination within the required time period, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and we would redeem our public shares and liquidate.

Our co-sponsors, officers and directors have agreed that we must complete our initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering. We may not be able to find a suitable target business and consummate our initial business combination within such time period. If we are unable to consummate our initial business combination within the required time period, we will, as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than five business days thereafter (subject to our certificate of incorporation and Delaware law), distribute the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of taxes payable), pro rata to our public stockholders by way of redemption and cease all operations except for the purposes of winding up of our affairs, as further described herein. This redemption of public stockholders from the trust account shall be effected as required by our certificate of incorporation and Delaware law, prior to any voluntary winding up.

If we seek stockholder approval of our business combination, our co-sponsors, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may elect to purchase shares from stockholders, in which case they may influence a vote in favor of a proposed business combination that you do not support.

If we seek stockholder approval of our business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our co-sponsors, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions either prior to or following the consummation of our initial business combination. Such purchases will not be made if our co-sponsors, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates are in possession of any material non-public information that has not been disclosed to the selling stockholder. Such a purchase would include a contractual acknowledgement that such stockholder, although still the record holder of our shares, is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights. In the event that our co-sponsors, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions from public stockholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling stockholders would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. It is intended that, if Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act would apply to purchases by our initial stockholders, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates, then such purchases will comply with Rule 10b-18, to the extent it applies, which provides a safe harbor for purchased made under certain conditions,global economy, including with respect to timing, pricingfood, labor, and volume of purchases.occupancy costs, could limit Presto’s ability to grow its business and materially impact its financial performance.

The purpose of such purchases would be to (1) increase the likelihood of obtaining stockholder approval of the business combination or (2) satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of the initial business combination, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. This•        Presto may require additional capital, which additional financing may result in restrictions on its operations or substantial dilution to its stockholders, to support the consummationgrowth of an initial business combination that may not otherwise have been possible.

Purchases of shares of common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions by our co-sponsors, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may make it difficult for us to maintain the listing of our shares on a national securities exchange following the consummation of an initial business combination.

If our co-sponsors, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates purchase shares of common stock in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, the public “float” of our shares of common stock and the number of beneficial holders of our securities would both be reduced, possibly making it difficult to maintain the listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange following consummation of the business combination.

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You will not have any rights or interests in funds from the trust account, except under certain limited circumstances. To liquidate your investment, therefore, you may be forced to sell your public shares, rights or warrants, potentially at a loss.

Our public stockholders are entitled to receive funds from the trust account only in the event of a redemption to public stockholders prior to any winding up in the event we do not consummate our initial business combination or our liquidation, if they redeem their shares in connection with an initial business combination that we consummate, or if we seek to amend our certificate of incorporation to affect the substance or timing of our redemption obligation to redeem all public shares if we cannot complete an initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) of the closing of this offering. In order for a public stockholder to have his, her or its shares redeemed for cash in connection with any proposed business combination, we may require that the public stockholders vote either in favor of or against a proposed business combination. If required to vote pursuant to the procedures specified in our proxy statement to stockholders relating to the business combination, and a public stockholder fails to vote in favor of or against the proposed business combination, whether that stockholder abstains from the vote or simply does not vote, that stockholder would not be able to have his, her or its shares of common stock redeemed to cash in connection with such business combination. In no other circumstances will a stockholder have any right or interest of any kind to the funds in the trust account. Accordingly, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced to sell your public shares, rights or warrants, potentially at a loss.

You will not be entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of many other blank check companies.

Because the net proceeds of this offering are intended to be used to complete our initial business combination with a target business that has not been identified, we may be deemed to be a “blank check” company under the United States securities laws. However, because we will have net tangible assets in excess of $5,000,000 upon the consummation of this offering and will file a Current Report on Form 8-K, including an audited balance sheet demonstrating this fact, we are exempt from rules promulgated by the SEC to protect investors in blank check companies, such as Rule 419. Accordingly, investors will not be afforded the benefits or protections of those rules. Among other things, this means our units will be immediately tradable, and we will have a longer period of time to complete our initial business combination than companies have that are subject to Rule 419. Moreover, offerings subject to Rule 419 would prohibit the release of any interest earned on funds held in the trust account to us. For a more detailed comparison of our offering to offerings that comply with Rule 419, please see “Proposed Business — Comparison to Offerings of Blank Check Companies Subject to Rule 419.”

If we seek stockholder approval of our business combination and we do not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, and if you or a “group” of stockholders are deemed to hold in excess of 20% of our shares of common stock, you will lose the ability to redeem all such shares in excess of 20% of our shares of common stock.

If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our certificate of incorporation provides that a public stockholder, individually or together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to more than an aggregate of 20% of the shares sold in this offering. Your inability to redeem more than an aggregate of 20% of the shares sold in this offering will reduce your influence over our ability to consummate our initial business combination and you could suffer a material loss on your investment in us if you sell such excess shares in open market transactions. As a result, you will continue to hold that number of shares exceeding 20% and, in order to dispose of such shares, you would be required to sell your shares in open market transaction, potentially at a loss. Furthermore, in order for a public stockholder to have his, her or its shares redeemed for cash in connection with any proposed business combination, we may require that the public stockholders vote either in favor of or against a proposed business combination. If required to vote pursuant to the procedures specified in our proxy statement to stockholders relating to the business combination, and a public stockholder fails to vote in favor of or against the proposed business combination, whether that stockholder abstains from the vote or simply does not vote, that stockholder would not be able to have his, her or its shares of common stock redeemed to cash in connection with such business combination.

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If the net proceeds of this offering not being held in the trust account are insufficient to allow us to operate for at least the next 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable), we may be unable to complete our initial business combination.

The funds available to us outside of the trust account may not be sufficient to allow us to operate for at least the next 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable), assuming that our initial business combination is not consummated during that time. Of the funds available to us, we could use a portion of the funds available to us to pay fees to consultants to assist us with our search for a target business. We could also use a portion of the funds as a down payment or to fund a “no-shop” provision (a provision in letters of intent designed to keep target businesses from “shopping” around for transactions with other companies on terms more favorable to such target businesses) with respect to a particular proposed business combination, although we do not have any current intention to do so. If we are unable to fund such down payments or “no shop” provisions, our ability to close a contemplated transaction could be impaired. Furthermore, if we entered into a letter of intent where we paid for the right to receive exclusivity from a target business, and were subsequently required to forfeit such funds (whether as a result of our breach or otherwise), wethis capital might not have sufficient funds to continue searching for, or conduct due diligence with respect to, a target business. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may only receive a pro rata portion of the amount then in the trust account (which may be less than $10.10 per share) (whether or not the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) on our redemption, and our rights and warrants will expire worthless.

Subsequent to our consummation of our initial business combination, we may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment or other charges.

Even if we conduct thorough due diligence on a target business with which we combine, this diligence may not surface all material issues that may be present inside a particular target business. Even with thorough due diligence, we may not be able to uncover all material issues, and there may be factors outside of the target business and outside of our control that may arise. As a result of these factors, we may be forced to later write-down or write-off assets, restructure our operations, or incur impairment or other charges that could result in our reporting losses. Even if our due diligence successfully identifies certain risks, unexpected risks may arise and previously known risks may materialize in a manner not consistent with our preliminary risk analysis. Even though these charges may be non-cash items and not have an immediate impact on our liquidity, the fact that we report charges of this nature could contribute to negative market perceptions about us or our securities. In addition, charges of this nature may cause us to violate net worth or other covenants to which we may be subject as a result of assuming pre-existing debt held by a target business or by virtue of our obtaining post-combination debt financing.

Our directors may decide not to enforce indemnification obligations against our co-sponsors, resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution to our public stockholders.

In the event that the proceeds in the trust account are reduced below $10.10 per share (whether or not the underwriters’ overallotment option is exercised in full) and either of our co-sponsors asserts that it is unable to satisfy its obligations or that it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine on our behalf whether to take legal action against such co-sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors would take legal action on our behalf against either co-sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising their business judgment may choose not to do so in any particular instance. If our independent directors choose not to enforce these indemnification obligations on our behalf, the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution to our public stockholders may be reduced below $10.10 per share.

If we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, we may be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements and our activities may be restricted, which may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination.

If we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, our activities may be restricted, including restrictions on the nature of our investments and restrictions on the issuance of securities, each of which may make it difficult for us to complete our initial business combination. In addition, we may have imposed upon us burdensome requirements, including registration as an investment company, adoption of a specific form of corporate structure and reporting, record keeping, voting, proxy and disclosure requirements and other rules and regulations.

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If we were deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act, compliance with these additional regulatory burdens would require additional expenses for which we have not allotted funds and may hinder our ability to consummate our initial business combination.

If we are unable to consummate our initial business combination, our public stockholders may be forced to wait up to 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) or longer before redemption from our trust account.

If we are unable to consummate our initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering, we will, as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than five business days thereafter (subject to our certificate of incorporation and applicable law), distribute the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of taxes payable), pro rata to our public stockholders by way of redemption and cease all operations except for the purposes of winding up of our affairs by way of a voluntary liquidation, as further described herein. Any redemption of public stockholders from the trust account shall be effected as required by our certificate of incorporation prior to our commencing any voluntary liquidation. Except as otherwise described herein, we have no obligation to return funds to investors prior to the date of any redemption required as a result of our failure to consummate our initial business combination within the period described above or our liquidation, unless we consummate our initial business combination prior thereto and only then in cases where investors have sought to redeem their shares of common stock. Only upon any such redemption of public shares as we are required to effect or any liquidation will public stockholders be entitled to distributions if we are unable to complete our initial business combination.

The grant of registration rights to our initial stockholders may make it more difficult to complete our initial business combination, and the future exercise of such rights may adversely affect the market price of our shares of common stock.

Pursuant to an agreement to be entered into on the date of this prospectus, our initial stockholders, our co-sponsors (and/or our co-sponsors’ designees) and their permitted transferees can demand that we register the founder shares and the private warrants and the underlying securities. We will bear the cost of registering these securities. The registration and availability of such a significant number of securities for trading in the public market may have an adverse effect on the market price of our shares of common stock. In addition, the existence of the registration rights may make our initial business combination more costly or difficult to conclude. This is because the stockholder of the target business may increase the equity stake they seek in the combined entity or ask for more cash consideration to offset the negative impact on the market price of our shares of common stock that is expected when the securities owned by our co-sponsors, holders of our private units or their respective permitted transferees are registered. Chardan Capital Markets, LLC and its related persons may not, with respect to the private warrants (and the shares that are issuable upon exercise of the private warrants) purchased by Chardan Investments, (i) have more than one demand registration right at our expense, (ii) exercise their demand registration rights more than five (5) years from the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and (iii) exercise their “piggy-back” registration rights more than seven (7) years from the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, as long as Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons are beneficial owners of private warrants.

Because we have not selected a particular business or specific geographic location or any specific target businesses with which to pursue our initial business combination, you will be unable to ascertain the merits or risks of any particular target business’ operations.

Although we have a stated focus on certain target businesses in a specific geographic location as indicated elsewhere in this prospectus, we may pursue acquisition opportunities in any geographic region. While we may pursue an acquisition opportunity in any business industry or sector, we intend to initially focus on those industries or sectors that complement our management team’s background. Except for the limitations that a target business have a fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the trust account (excluding any taxes payable on the income earned on the trust account) and that we are not permitted to effectuate our initial business combination with another blank check company or similar company with nominal operations, we will have virtually unrestricted flexibility in identifying and selecting a prospective acquisition candidate. Because we have not yet identified or approached any specific target business with respect to our initial business combination, there is no basis to evaluate the possible merits or risks of any particular target business’s operations, results of operations, cash flows, liquidity, financial condition or prospects. To the extent we consummate our initial business combination, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in the business operations with which we combine. For example, if we combine with a financially unstable business or an

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entity lacking an established record of sales or earnings, we may be affected by the risks inherent in the business and operations of a financially unstable or a development stage entity. Although our officers and directors will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we may not properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors, or we may not have adequate time to complete due diligence with respect to the target business and its industry. Furthermore, some of these risks may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target business. In addition, investors will be relying on the business judgment of our board of directors, which will have significant discretion in choosing the standard used to establish the fair market value of a particular target business. An investment in our units may not ultimately prove to be more favorable to investors than a direct investment, if such opportunity were available, in an acquisition target.

Risks Relating to Completing a Business Combination

The ability of our public stockholders to exercise their redemption rights may not allow us to effectuate the most desirable business combination or optimize our capital structure.

If our initial business combination requires us to use substantially all of our cash to pay the purchase price, because we will not know how many public stockholders may exercise redemption rights, we may either need to reserve part of the trust account for possible payment upon such redemption, or we may need to arrange third party financing to help fund our initial business combination. In the event that the acquisition involves the issuance of our stock as consideration, we may be required to issue a higher percentage of our stock to make up for a shortfall in funds. Raising additional funds to cover any shortfall may involve dilutive equity financing or incurring indebtedness at higher than desirable levels. This may limit our ability to effectuate the most attractive business combination available to us.

A public stockholder who fails to vote either in favor of or against a proposed business combination may not be able to have his, her or its shares redeemed for cash.

In order for a public stockholder to have his, her or its shares redeemed for cash in connection with any proposed business combination, we may require that the public stockholders vote either in favor of or against a proposed business combination. If required to vote pursuant to the procedures specified in our proxy statement to stockholders relating to the business combination, and a public stockholder fails to vote in favor of or against the proposed business combination, whether that stockholder abstains from the vote or simply does not vote, that stockholder would not be able to have his, her or its shares of common stock redeemed to cash in connection with such business combination.

We will require public stockholders who wish to redeem their shares of common stock in connection with a proposed business combination or amendment to our certificate of incorporation to effect the substance or timing of their redemption obligation if we fail to timely complete a business combination to comply with specific requirements for redemption that may make it more difficult for them to exercise their redemption rights prior to the deadline for exercising their rights.

We will require our public stockholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in “street name,” to either tender their certificates to our transfer agent prior to the expiration date set forth in the tender offer documents mailed to such holders, or in the event we distribute proxy materials, up to two business days prior to the vote on the proposal to approve the business combination or amendment to our certificate of incorporation to affect the substance or timing of our redemption obligation to redeem all public shares if we cannot complete an initial business combination, or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically using Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, at the holder’s option. In order to obtain a physical stock certificate, a stockholder’s broker and/or clearing broker, DTC and our transfer agent will need to act to facilitate this request. It is our understanding that stockholders should generally allot at least two weeks to obtain physical certificates from the transfer agent. However, because we do not have any control over this process or over the brokers or DTC, it may take significantly longer than two weeks to obtain a physical stock certificate. While we have been advised that it takes a short time to deliver shares through the DWAC System, this may not be the case. Under Delaware law, we are required to provide at least 10 days’ advance notice of any stockholder meeting, which would be the minimum amount of time a stockholder would have to determine whether to exercise redemption rights. Accordingly, if it takes longer than we anticipate for stockholders to deliver their shares, stockholders who wish to redeem may be unable to meet the deadline for exercising their redemption rights and thus may be unable to redeem their shares.

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Redeeming stockholders may be unable to sell their securities when they wish to in the event that the proposed business combination is not approved.

We will require public stockholders who wish to redeem their shares of common stock in connection with any proposed business combination to comply with the delivery requirements discussed above for redemption. If such proposed business combination is not consummated, we will promptly return such certificates to the tendering public stockholders. Accordingly, investors who attempted to redeem their shares in such a circumstance will be unable to sell their securities after the failed acquisition until we have returned their securities to them. The market price for our shares of common stock may decline during this time, and you may not be able to sell your securities when you wish, even while other stockholders that did not seek redemption may be able to sell their securities.

Because of our structure, other companies may have a competitive advantage and we may not be able to consummate an attractive business combination.

We expect to encounter intense competition from entities other than blank check companies having a business objective similar to ours, including venture capital funds, leveraged buyout funds and operating businesses competing for acquisitions. Many of these entities are well established and have extensive experience in identifying and effecting business combinations directly or through affiliates. Many of these competitors possess greater technical, human and other resources than we do, and our financial resources will be relatively limited when contrasted with those of many of these competitors. Therefore, our ability to compete in acquiring certain sizable target businesses may be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent competitive limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of certain target businesses. Furthermore, seeking stockholder approval of our initial business combination may delay the consummation of a transaction. Any of the foregoing may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating our initial business combination.

Our Certificate of Incorporation contains provisions that prohibit our engaging in business combinations with interested stockholders in certain circumstances.

We have opted out of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporate Law, or the DGCL. However, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation contains similar provisions providing that we may not engage in certain “business combinations” with any “interested stockholder” for a three-year period following the time that the stockholder became an interested stockholder, unless

•        prior to such time, our board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;

•        upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of our voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding certain shares; or

•        at or subsequent to that time, the business combination is approved by our board of directors and by the affirmative vote of holders of at least 66⅔% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder.

Generally, a “business combination” includes a merger, asset or stock sale or certain other transactions with the interested stockholder. Subject to certain exceptions, an “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with that person’s affiliates and associates, owns, or within the previous three years owned, 20% or more of our voting stock

Under certain circumstances, this provision will make it more difficult for a person who would be an “interested stockholder” to effect various business combinations with a corporation for a three-year period. This provision may encourage companies interested in acquiring our company to negotiate in advance with our board of directors because the stockholder approval requirement would be avoided if our board of directors approves either the business combination or the transaction which results in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder. These provisions also may have the effect of preventing changes in our board of directors and may make it more difficult to accomplish transactions which stockholders may otherwise deem to be in their best interests.

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Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our co-sponsors and their respective affiliates, any of their respective direct or indirect transferees of at least 20% of our outstanding common stock and any group as to which such persons are party to, do not constitute “interested stockholders” for purposes of this provision.

We may be unable to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination or to fund the operations and growth of a target business, which could compel us to restructure or abandon a particular business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may only receive $10.10 per share or even less (whether or not the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) on our redemption, and the rights and warrants will expire worthless.

Although we believe that the net proceeds of this offering will be sufficient to allow us to consummate our initial business combination, because we have not yet identified any prospective target business we cannot ascertain the capital requirements for any particular transaction or our costs to operate or locate a transaction. If the net proceeds of this offering prove to be insufficient, either because of the size of our initial business combination, the depletion of the available net proceeds in search of a target business, the obligation to repurchase for cash a significant number of shares from stockholders who elect redemption in connection with our initial business combination or the terms of negotiated transactions to purchase shares in connection with our initial business combination, we may be required to seek additional financing or to abandon the proposed business combination. Financing may not be available on acceptable terms, if at all. The current economic environment, including due

•        Presto has outstanding secured debt that contains financial covenants and other restrictions on its actions that may limit its operational flexibility or otherwise adversely affect its results of operations.

•        Presto’s sales cycles can be long and unpredictable, and its sales efforts require considerable investment of time and expense.

•        Presto has identified material weaknesses in its internal control over financial reporting and, if it fails to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, has maderemediate these deficiencies, it especially difficult for companies to obtain acquisition financing. To the extent that additional financing proves to be unavailable when needed to consummate our initial business combination, we would be compelled to either restructure the transaction or abandon that particular initial business combination and seek an alternative target business candidate. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may only receive $10.10 per share or even less (whether or not the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) on our redemption, and the rights and warrants will expire worthless. In addition, even if we do not need additional financing to consummate our initial business combination, we may require such financing to fund the operations or growth of the target business. The failure to secure additional financing could have a material adverse effect on the continued development or growth of the target business. None of our officers, directors or stockholders is required to provide any financing to us in connection with or after our initial business combination.

Our co-sponsors control a substantial interest in us and thus may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a stockholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support.

Upon closing of this offering, our initial stockholders and co-sponsors (and/or their designees) collectively will own 20% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock (assuming they do not purchase any units in this offering). Accordingly, they may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a stockholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support, including amendments to our certificate of incorporation. If our co-sponsors purchase any units in this offering or if our co-sponsors purchase any additional shares of common stock in the aftermarket or in privately negotiated transactions, this would increase their control. Factors that would be considered in making such additional purchases would include consideration of the current trading price of our shares of common stock.

Our initial stockholders paid an aggregate of $25,000 for their shares, and, accordingly, you will experience immediate and substantial dilution from the purchase of our shares of common stock.

The difference between the public offering price per share (allocating all of the unit purchase price to the shares of common stock included in a unit and none to the rights and warrants included in a unit) and the pro forma net tangible book value per share after this offering constitutes the dilution to you and the other investors in this offering. Our initial stockholders acquired the founder shares at a nominal price, significantly contributing to this dilution. Upon closing of this offering, you and the other public stockholders will incur an immediate and substantial dilution of approximately 89.3% or $8.50 per share (the difference between the pro forma net tangible book value per share of $1.02 and the initial offering price of $9.52 per share immediately upon the closing of this offering (including the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of rights)), or approximately 90.6% dilution or $8.62 per share (the difference between the pro forma net tangible book value per share of $0.90 and the initial offering price of $9.52 per share (including the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of rights)) if the over-allotment is fully exercised.

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A provision of our warrant agreement may make it more difficult for use to consummate an initial business combination.

Unlike most blank check companies, if we issue additional shares of common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of our initial business combination at a newly issued price of less than $9.20 per share of common stock, then the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted to be equal to 115% of the newly issued price and the $16.50 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 165% of the market value (the volume weighted average trading price of the common stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the consummation of an initial business combination). This may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination with a target business.

Although we identified general criteria and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses, we may enter into our initial business combination with a target that does not meet such criteria and guidelines, and, as a result, the target business with which we enter into our initial business combination may not have attributes entirely consistent with our general criteria and guidelines.

Although we have identified specific criteria and guidelines for evaluating prospective target businesses, it is possible that a target business with which we enter into our initial business combination will not have all of these attributes. If we consummate our initial business combination with a target that does not meet some or all of these guidelines, such combination may not be as successful as a combination with a business that does meet all of our general criteria and guidelines. In addition, if we announce our initial business combination with a target that does not meet our general criteria and guidelines, a greater number of stockholders may exercise its redemption rights, which may make it difficult for us to meet any closing condition with a target business that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. In addition, if stockholder approval of the transaction is required by law or Nasdaq, or we decide to obtain stockholder approval for business or other legal reasons, it may be more difficult for us to attain stockholder approval of our initial business combination if the target business does not meet our general criteria and guidelines. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may only receive $10.10 per share or even less (whether or not the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) on our redemption, and our rights and warrants will expire worthless.

Management’s flexibility in identifying and selecting a prospective acquisition candidate, along with our management’s financial interest in consummating our initial business combination, may lead management to enter into an acquisition agreement that is not in the best interest of our stockholders.

Subject to the requirement that our initial business combination must be with one or more target businesses or assets having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the trust account (excluding any taxes payable on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the agreement to enter into such initial business combination, we will have virtually unrestricted flexibility in identifying and selecting a prospective acquisition candidate. Investors will be relying on management’s ability to identify business combinations, evaluate their merits, conduct or monitor diligence and conduct negotiations. Management’s flexibility in identifying and selecting a prospective acquisition candidate, along with management’s financial interest in consummating our initial business combination, may lead management to enter into an acquisition agreement that is not in the best interest of our stockholders, which would be the case if the trading price of our shares of common stock after giving effect to such business combination was less than the per-share trust liquidation value that our stockholders would have received if we had dissolved without consummating our initial business combination.

We are not required to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm in connection with a business combination, and consequently, an independent source may not confirm that the price we are paying for the business is fair to our stockholders from a financial point of view.

Unless we consummate our initial business combination with an affiliated entity, we are not required to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm that the price we are paying is fair to our stockholders from a financial point of view. If no opinion is obtained, our stockholders will be relying on the judgment of our board of directors, who will determine fair market value based on standards generally accepted by the financial community. Such standards used will be disclosed in our tender offer documents or proxy solicitation materials, as applicable, related to our initial business combination.

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We may seek investment opportunities outside our management’s area of expertise and our management may not be able to adequately ascertainaccurately or assess all significant risks associated with the target company.timely report its financial condition or results of operations.

•        There is no limitation on the industry or business sector we may consider when contemplating our initial business combination. We may therefore be presented with a business combination candidate in an industry unfamiliar to our management team, but determine that such candidate offers an attractive investment opportunity for our company. In the event we elect to pursue an investment outside of our management’s expertise, our management’s experience may not be directly applicable to the target business or the evaluation of its operations.

Resources could be wasted in researching acquisitions that are not consummated.

We anticipate that the investigation of each specific target business and the negotiation, drafting, and execution of relevant agreements, disclosure documents, and other instruments will require substantial management time and attention and substantial costs for accountants, attorneys and others. If we decide not to complete a specific initial business combination, the costs incurred up to that point for the proposed transaction likely would not be recoverable. Furthermore, if we reach an agreement relating to a specific target business, we may fail to consummate our initial business combination for any number of reasons including those beyond our control. Any such event will result in a loss to us of the related costs incurred, which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with another business. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may only receive $10.10 per share or even less (whether or not the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) on our redemption, and our rights and warrants will expire worthless.

Our ability to successfully effect our initial business combination and to be successful thereafter will be largely dependent upon the efforts of our officers, directors and key personnel, some of whom may join us following our initial business combination.

Our operations are dependent upon a relatively small group of individuals and, in particular, our officers and directors. We believe that our success depends on the continued service of our officers and directors, at least until we have consummated our initial business combination. In addition, our officers and directors are not required to commit any specified amount of time to our affairs, and, accordingly, will have conflicts of interest in allocating management time among various business activities, including identifying potential business combinations and monitoring the related due diligence. We do not have an employment agreement with, or key-man insurance on the life of, any of our directors or officers. The unexpected loss of the services of one or more of our directors or officers could have a detrimental effect on us.

The role of such persons in the target business, however, cannot presently be ascertained. Although some of such persons may remain with the target business in senior management or advisory positions following our initial business combination, it is likely that some or all of the management of the target business will remain in place. While we intend to closely scrutinize any individuals we engage after our initial business combination, our assessment of these individuals may not prove to be correct. These individuals may be unfamiliar with the requirements of operating a company regulated by the SEC, which could cause us to have to expend time and resources helping them become familiar with such requirements.

Our key personnel may negotiate employment or consulting agreements with a target business in connection with a particular business combination. These agreements may provide for them to receive compensation following our initial business combination and, as a result, may cause them to have conflicts of interest in determining whether a particular business combination is the most advantageous.

Our key personnel may be able to remain with us after the consummation of our initial business combination only if they are able to negotiate employment or consulting agreements in connection with the business combination. Such negotiations would take place simultaneously with the negotiation of the business combination and, could provide for such individuals to receive compensation in the form of cash payments and/or our securities for services they would render to us after the consummation of the business combination. The personal and financial interests of such individuals may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business. However, we believe the ability of such individuals to remain with us after the consummation of our initial business combination will not be the determining factor in our decision as to whether or not we will proceed with any potential business combination. There is no certainty, however, that any of our key personnel will remain with us after the consummation of our initial business combination. Our key personnel may not remain in senior management or advisory positions with us. The determination as to whether any of our key personnel will remain with us will be made at the time of our initial business combination.

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We may have a limited ability to assess the management of a prospective target business and, as a result, may effectuate our initial business combination with a target business whose management may not have the skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company.

When evaluating the desirability of effecting our initial business combination with a prospective target business,doubt about our ability to assess the target business’ management may be limited due tocontinue as a lack of time, resources or information. Our assessment of the capabilities of the target’s management, therefore, may prove to be incorrect, and such management may lack the expected skills, qualifications or abilities. Should the target’s management not possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to manage a public company, the operations and profitability of the post-combination business may be negatively impacted.

The officers and directors of an acquisition candidate may resign upon consummation of our initial business combination. The loss of an acquisition target’s key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business.

The role of an acquisition candidate’s key personnel upon the consummation of our initial business combination cannot be ascertained at this time. Although we contemplate that certain members of an acquisition candidate’s management team will remain associated with the acquisition candidate following our initial business combination, it is possible that some members of the management team of an acquisition candidate will not wish to remain in place.

Certain of our officers and directors are affiliated with entities engaged in business activities similar to those intended to be conducted by us and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in allocating their time and determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented.

Following the completion of this offering and until we consummate our business combination, we intend to engage in the business of identifying and combining with one or more businesses. Certain of our executive officers and directors are affiliated with entities that are engaged in a similar business.

Our officers and directors may become aware of business opportunities which may be appropriate for presentation to us and the other entities to which they owe certain fiduciary duties. Accordingly, they may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented.

For example, Messrs. Grossman and Weil are affiliated with Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, which is also the underwriter in this offering. Each of Mr. Grossman and Mr. Weil owes a pre-existing fiduciary duty to Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, meaning that each may present opportunities to Chardan Capital Markets, LLC prior to presenting them to us, if, for example, a potential target company is open to either raising funds in an offering or engaging in a transaction with a blank check company. This may limit the number of potential targets these individuals present to us for purposes of completing a business combination. Furthermore, Mr. Grossman is a director of each of LifeSci Acquisition Corp. and Chardan Healthcare Acquisition 2 Corp., and an officer of Chardan Healthcare Acquisition 2 Corp. Mr. Levin is a director of 10X Capital Venture Acquisition Corp. Each of LifeSci Acquisition Corp., Chardan Healthcare Acquisition 2 Corp. and 10X Capital Venture Acquisition Corp. is a special purpose acquisition company that is seeking a target for a business combination. These entities may have priority over us in connection with potential target business identified by each of them. These affiliations may limit the number of potential targets these individuals present to us for purposes of completing a business combination.

Any conflict of interest may not be resolved in our favor, and potential target businesses may be presented to another entity prior to their presentation to us.

Certain shares beneficially owned by our officers and directors will not participate in liquidation distributions and, therefore, our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is appropriate for our initial business combination.

Our officers and directors have waived their right to redeem any shares in connection with our initial business combination, or to receive distributions with respect to their founder shares upon our liquidation if we are unable to consummate our initial business combination. Accordingly, these securities will be worthlessgoing concern if we do not consummate

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our initial business combination. Any warrants they hold, like those held by the public, will also be worthless if we do not consummate an initial business combination. The personal and financial interests of our directors and officers may influence their motivation in timely identifying and selecting a target business and completing a business combination. Consequently, our directors’ and officers’ discretion in identifying and selecting a suitable target business may resultreceive additional financing in a conflict of interest when determining whether the terms, conditions and timing of a particular business combination are appropriate and in our stockholders’ best interest.

We may engage in our initial business combination with one or more target businesses that have relationships with entities that may be affiliated with our executive officers, directors or existing holders, which may raise potential conflicts of interest.

We have not adopted a policy that expressly prohibits our directors, officers, security holders or affiliates from having a direct or indirect pecuniary or financial interest in any investment to be acquired or disposed of by us or in any transaction to which we are a party or have an interest. In light of the involvement of our co-sponsors, officers and directors with other entities, we may decide to acquire one or more businesses affiliated with our co-sponsors, officers and directors. Our directors also serve as officers and board members for other entities. Our co-sponsors, officers and directors are not currently aware of any specific opportunities for us to consummate our initial business combination with any entities with which they are affiliated, and there have been no preliminary discussions concerning a business combination with any entity or entities. Although we will not be specifically focusing on, or targeting, any transaction with any affiliated entities, we would pursue such a transaction if we determined that such affiliated entity met our criteria for our initial business combination as set forth in “Proposed Business — Investment Criteria” and such transaction was approved by a majority of our disinterested directors. Despite our agreement to obtain an opinion in connection with such transaction from an independent investment banking firm, or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions on the type of target business we seek to acquire, regarding the fairness to our stockholders from a financial point of view of a business combination with one or more domestic or international businesses affiliated with our executive officers, directors or existing holders, potential conflicts of interest still may exist and, as a result, the terms of the business combination may not be as advantageous to our public stockholders as they would be absent any conflicts of interest. Our directors have a fiduciary duty to act in the best interests of our stockholders, whether or not a conflict of interest may exist.

Because our co-sponsors will lose their entire initial investment in us if our initial business combination is not consummated and our officers and directors have significant financial interests in us, a conflict of interest may arise in determining whether a particular acquisition target is appropriate for our initial business combination.

On September 19, 2019, Chardan Investments purchased 5,000,000 shares of common stock from us for $25,000. On July 23, 2020, Chardan Investments sold 3,250,000 shares of common stock back to us for $16,250. On August 25, 2020, Chardan Investments transferred 256,375 shares of common stock back to us for nominal consideration, which shares were cancelled, resulting in Chardan Investments holding a balance of 1,493,625 shares of common stock. On July 23, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition purchased 3,250,000 shares of common stock from us for $16,250. On August 25, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition transferred 431,125 shares of common stock back to us for nominal considerations, which shares were cancelled. As of the date hereof, Ventoux Acquisition holds 2,818,875 shares of common stock, of which Ventoux Acquisition intends to distribute 67,500 shares to certain of our directors prior to the consummation of the offering, resulting in Ventoux Acquisition holding a balance of 2,751,375 shares. The founder shares include an aggregate of up to 562,500 shares that are subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part. The founder shares will be worthless if we do not consummate an initial business combination. In addition, Ventoux Acquisition has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 4,000,000 warrants (or 4,450,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), and Chardan Investments has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 2,000,000 warrants (or 2,225,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), or “private warrants,” at $1.00 per private warrant for a total purchase price of $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full). The founder shares, private warrants and warrants will be worthless if we do not consummate an initial business combination.

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We may issue notes or other debt securities, or otherwise incur substantial debt, to complete our initial business combination, which may adversely affect our financial condition and thus negatively impact the value of our stockholders’ investment in us.

Although we have no commitments as of the date of this prospectus to issue any notes or other debt securities, or to otherwise incur outstanding debt, we may choose to incur substantial debt to complete our initial business combination. If we incur any indebtedness without a waiver from any lender of any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account, the incurrence of debt could have a variety of negative effects, including:timely manner.

•        defaultThe sale of the shares registered for resale hereunder and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after our initial business combination are insufficientfuture sales of substantial amounts of Presto’s securities in the public market, or the perception that such sales may occur, may cause the market price of Presto’s Common Stock to repay our debt obligations;decline significantly.

Risks Related to Third Parties:

•        acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant;

•        our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt security is payablePresto relies on demand;

•        our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if the debt security contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt security is outstanding;

•        our inability to pay dividends on our shares of common stock;

•        using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal and interest on our debt, which will reduce the funds available for dividends on our shares of common stock if declared, expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes;

•        limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in our business and in the industry in which we operate;

•        increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions and adverse changes in government regulation; and

•        limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, execution of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages compared to our competitors who have less debt.

We may only be able to complete one business combination with the proceeds of this offering, which will cause us to be solely dependent on a single business, which may have a limited number of products or services. This lack of diversification may negatively impact our operations and profitability.

The net proceeds from this offering together with the funds we will receive from the salesuppliers to provide part of the private warrants (excluding $1,000,000technology it offers. Thus, it is at risk of net proceeds that will not be held in the trust account) will provide us with approximately $151,500,000 (or approximately $174,225,000 if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) that we may use to complete our initial business combination.

We may effectuate our initial business combination with a single target businessshortages, price increases, changes, delays or multiple target businesses simultaneously. However, we may not be able to effectuate our initial business combination with more than one target business becausediscontinuations of various factors, including the existence of complex accounting issues and the requirement that we prepare and file pro forma financial statements with the SEC that present operating results and the financial condition of several target businesses as if they had been operated on a combined basis. By consummating our initial business combination with only a single entity, our lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments. Further, we would not be able to diversify our operations or benefit from the possible spreading of risks or offsetting of losses, unlike other entities, which may have the resources to complete several business combinations in different industries or different areas of a single industry. Accordingly, the prospects for our success may be solely dependent upon the performance of a single business, property or asset, or dependenthardware.

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upon the development or market acceptance of a single or limited number of products or services. This lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact upon the particular industry in which we may operate subsequent to our initial business combination.

We may attempt to simultaneously consummate business combinations with multiple prospective targets, which may hinder our ability to consummate our initial business combination and give rise to increased costs and risks that could negatively impact our operations and profitability.

If we determine to simultaneously acquire several businesses that are owned by different sellers, we will need for each of such sellers to agree that our purchase of its business is contingent on the simultaneous closings of the other business combinations, which may make it more difficult for us, and delay our ability, to complete the initial business combination. With multiple business combinations, we could also face additional risks, including additional burdens and costs with respect to possible multiple negotiations and due diligence investigations (if there are multiple sellers) and the additional risks associated with the subsequent assimilation of the operations and services or products of the acquired companies in a single operating business. If we are unable to adequately address these risks, it could negatively impact our profitability and results of operations.

We may attempt to consummate our initial business combination with a private company about which little information is available.

In pursuing our acquisition strategy, we may seek to effectuate our initial business combination with a privately held company. By definition, very little public information exists about private companies, and we could be required to make our decision on whether to pursue a potential initial business combination on the basis of limited information, which may result in our initial business combination with a company that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.

We may not be able to maintain control of a target business after our initial business combination.

We may structure our initial business combination to acquire less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business, but we will only consummate such business combination if we will become the majority stockholder of the target (or control the target through contractual arrangements in limited circumstances for regulatory compliance purposes) or are otherwise not required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, or to the extent permitted by law we may acquire interests in a variable interest entity, in which we may have less than a majority of the voting rights in such entity, but in which we are the primary beneficiary. Even though we may own a majority interest in the target, our stockholders prior to the business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post-business combination company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the business combination transaction. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock of a target. In this case, we acquire a 100% controlling interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new shares, our stockholders immediately prior to such transaction could own less than a majority of our outstanding shares subsequent to such transaction. In addition, other minority stockholders may subsequently combine their holdings resulting in a single person or group obtaining a larger share of the company’s stock than we initially acquired. Accordingly, this may make it more likely that we will not be able to maintain our control of the target business.

Because we must furnish our stockholders with target business financial statements prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles or international financial reporting standards, we may lose the ability to complete an otherwise advantageous initial business combination with some prospective target businesses.

The federal proxy rules, which require that a proxy statement with respect to a vote on a business combination meeting certain financial significance tests include historical and/or pro forma financial statement disclosure in periodic reports. These financial statements may be required to be prepared in accordance with, or be reconciled to, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, or international financial reporting standards, or IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board or the IASB, depending on the circumstances, and the historical financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), or PCAOB. We will include substantially the same financial statement disclosure in connection with any tender offer documents we use, whether or not they are

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required under the tender offer rules. These financial statement requirements may limit the pool of potential target businesses we may consummate our initial business combination with because some targets may be unable to provide such statements in time for us to disclose such statements in accordance with federal proxy rules and complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame.

Risks Relating to Our Securities

The determination of the offering price of our units and the size of this offering is more arbitrary than the pricing of securities and size of an offering of an operating company in a particular industry.

Prior to this offering there has been no public market for any of our securities. The public offering price of the units and the terms of the rights and warrants were negotiated between us and the underwriters. In determining the size of this offering, management held customary organizational meetings with representatives of the underwriters, both prior to our inception and thereafter, with respect to the state of capital markets, generally, and the amount the underwriters believed they reasonably could raise on our behalf. Factors considered in determining the size of this offering, prices and terms of the units, including the shares of common stock, rights and warrants underlying the units, include:

•        the history and prospects of companies whose principal business is the acquisition of other companies;

•        prior offerings of those companies;

•        our prospects for acquiring an operating business at attractive values;

•        a review of debt to equity ratios in leveraged transactions;

•        our capital structure;

•        an assessment of our management and their experience in identifying operating companies;

•        general conditions of the securities markets at the time of this offering including with respect to the impact from the COVID-19 pandemic; and

•        other factors as were deemed relevant.

Although these factors were considered, the determination of our offering price is more arbitrary than the pricing of securities of an operating company in a particular industry since we have no historical operations or financial results.

Holders of rights or warrants will not participate in liquidating distributions if we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period.

If we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period and we liquidate the funds held in the trust account, the rights and warrants will expire, and holders will not receive any of such proceeds with respect to the rights or warrants. The foregoing may provide a financial incentive to public stockholders to vote in favor of any proposed initial business combination as each of their rights and warrants would entitle the holder to receive or purchase additional shares of common stock, resulting in an increase in their overall economic stake in us. If a business combination is not approved, the rights and warrants will expire and be worthless.

If we do not maintain a current and effective prospectus relating to the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, public holders will only be able to exercise such warrants on a “cashless basis” which would result in a fewer number of shares being issued to the holder had such holder exercised the warrants for cash.

If we do not maintain a current and effective prospectus relating to the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the public warrants at the time that holders wish to exercise such warrants, they will only be able to exercise them on a “cashless basis” provided that an exemption from registration is available. As a result, the number of shares of common stock that a holder will receive upon exercise of its public warrants will be fewer than it would have been had such holder exercised its warrant for cash. Further, if an exemption from registration is not available, holders would not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis and would only be able to exercise their warrants for cash if a current and effective prospectus relating to the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants

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is available. Under the terms of the warrant agreement, we have agreed to use our best efforts to meet these conditions and to maintain a current and effective prospectus relating to the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants until the expiration of the warrants. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to do so. If we are unable to do so, the potential benefit of the holder’s investment in us may be reduced, and the warrants may expire worthless. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the private warrants may be exercisable for unregistered shares of common stock for cash even if the prospectus relating to the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not current and effective.

An investor will only be able to exercise a warrant for cash if the issuance of common stock upon such exercise has been registered or qualified or is deemed exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the holder of the warrants.

No public warrants will be exercisable for cash, and we will not be obligated to issue shares of common stock unless the shares of common stock issuable upon such exercise has been registered or qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the holder of the warrants. At the time that the warrants become exercisable, we expect to continue to be listed on a national securities exchange, which would provide an exemption from registration in every state. However, we cannot assure you of this fact. If the common shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants are not qualified or exempt from qualification in the jurisdictions in which the holders of the warrants reside, the warrants may be deprived of any value, the market for the warrants may be limited and they may expire worthless if they cannot be sold.

Our management’s ability to require holders of our warrants to exercise such warrants on a cashless basis will cause holders to receive fewer shares of common stock upon their exercise of the warrants than they would have received had they been able to exercise their warrants for cash.

If we call our public warrants for redemption after the redemption criteria described elsewhere in this prospectus have been satisfied, our management will have the option to require any holder that wishes to exercise his warrant (including any warrants held by Ventoux Acquisition, Chardan Investments and/or their respective permitted transferees) to do so on a “cashless basis.” If our management chooses to require holders to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis, the number of shares of common stock received by a holder upon exercise will be fewer than it would have been had such holder exercised his warrant for cash. This will have the effect of reducing the potential benefit of the holder’s investment in our company.

We may amend the terms of the rights or warrants, respectively in a way that may be adverse to holders with the approval by the holders of a majority of the then outstanding rights or warrants, respectively.

Our rights will be issued in registered form under a rights agreement, and our warrants will be issued in registered form under a warrant agreement, each between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as rights or warrant agent, as applicable, and us. Each of the rights agreement and the warrant agreement provides that the terms of the rights or warrants, as applicable, may be amended without the consent of any holder to cure any ambiguity or correct any defective provision. Each of the rights and the warrant agreement requires the approval by the holders of a majority of the then outstanding rights or warrants (including the private warrants), as applicable, in order to make any change that adversely affects the interests of the registered holders of the rights or warrants, as applicable.

We have no obligation to net cash settle the warrants.

In no event will we have any obligation to net cash settle the warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.

There is currently no market for our securities and a market for our securities may not develop, which would adversely affect the liquidity and price of our securities.

As of the date of this prospectus there is currently no market for our securities. Prospective stockholders therefore have no access to information about prior market history on which to base their investment decision. Following this offering, the price of our securities may vary significantly due to one or more potential business combinations and general market or economic conditions. Once listed on Nasdaq, an active trading market for our securities may never develop or, if developed, it may not be sustained. Additionally, if our securities become delisted from Nasdaq for any reason, and

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are quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, an inter-dealer automated quotation system for equity securities not listed on a national exchange, the liquidity and price of our securities may be more limited than if we were listed on Nasdaq or another national exchange. You may be unable to sell your securities unless a market can be established and sustained.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation designates the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with our company or our company’s directors, officers or other employees.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for any (1) derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of our company, (2) action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer, employee or agent of our company to our company or our stockholders, or any claim for aiding and abetting any such alleged breach, (3) action asserting a claim against our company or any director or officer of our company arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our bylaws, or (4) action asserting a claim against us or any director or officer of our company governed by the internal affairs doctrine except for, as to each of (1) through (4) above, any claim (a) as to which the Court of Chancery determines that there is an indispensable party not subject to the jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery (and the indispensable party does not consent to the personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery within ten days following such determination), (b) which is vested in the exclusive jurisdiction of a court or forum other than the Court of Chancery, or (c) arising under the federal securities laws, including the Securities Act, as to which the Court of Chancery and the federal district court for the District of Delaware shall concurrently be the sole and exclusive forums. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the inclusion of such provision in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation is not be deemed to be a waiver by our stockholders of our obligation to comply with federal securities laws, rules and regulations, and the provisions of this paragraph in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America shall be the sole and exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any shares of our capital stock shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope the forum provisions is filed in a court other than a court located within the State of Delaware (a “foreign action”) in the name of any stockholder, such stockholder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located within the State of Delaware in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”), and (y) having service of process made upon such stockholder in any such enforcement action by service upon such stockholder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent for such stockholder.

This choice-of-forum provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with our company or its directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage such lawsuits. Alternatively, if a court were to find this provision of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and result in a diversion of the time and resources of our management and board of directors.

Risks Relating to Acquiring and Operating a Business outside of the United States

We may effect our initial business combination with a company located outside of the United States.

If we effect our initial business combination with a company located outside of the United States, we would be subject to any special considerations or risks associated with companies operating in the target business’ home jurisdiction, including any of the following:

•        rules and regulations or currency redemption or corporate withholding taxes on individuals;

•        laws governing the manner in which future business combinations may be effected;

•        exchange listing and/or delisting requirements;

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•        tariffsPresto relies substantially on a select few payment processors to facilitate payments made by or to guests and trade barriers;

•        regulationscustomers, and if it cannot manage risks related to customs and import/export matters;

•        longerits relationships with its payment cycles;

•        tax issues, such as tax law changes and variations in tax laws as compared to the United States;

•        currency fluctuations and exchange controls;

•        rates of inflation;

•        challenges in collecting accounts receivable;

•        cultural and language differences;

•        employment regulations;

•        crime, strikes, riots, civil disturbances, terrorist attacks and wars; and

•        deterioration of political relations with the United States. We may not be able to adequately address these additional risks. If we were unable to do so, our operations might suffer.

There are costs and difficulties inherent in managing cross-borderprocessors, its business, operations.

Managing a business, operations, personnel or assets in another country is challenging and costly. Any management that we may have (whether based abroad or in the United States) may be inexperienced in cross-border business practices and unaware of significant differences in accounting rules, legal regimes and labor practices. Even with a seasoned and experienced management team, the costs and difficulties inherent in managing cross-border business operations, personnel and assets can be significant (and much higher than in a purely domestic business) and may negatively impact our financial and operational performance.

Social unrest, acts of terrorism, regime changes, changes in laws and regulations, political upheaval, or policy changes or enactments may occur in a country in which we may operate after we effect our initial business combination.

Political events in another country may significantly affect our business, assets or operations. Social unrest, acts of terrorism, regime changes, changes in laws and regulations, political upheaval, and policy changes or enactments could negatively impact our business in a particular country.

Many countries have difficult and unpredictable legal systems and underdeveloped laws and regulations that are unclear and subject to corruption and inexperience.

Our ability to seek and enforce legal protections, including with respect to intellectual property and other property rights, or to defend ourselves with regard to legal actions taken against us in a given country, may be difficult or impossible, which could adversely impact our operations, assets or financial condition.

Rules and regulations in many countries are often ambiguous or open to differing interpretation by responsible individuals and agencies at the municipal, state, regional and federal levels. The attitudes and actions of such individuals and agencies are often difficult to predict and inconsistent.

Delay with respect to the enforcement of particular rules and regulations, including those relating to customs, tax, environmental and labor, could cause serious disruption to operations abroad and negatively impact our results.

If relations between the United States and foreign governments deteriorate, it could cause potential target businesses or their goods and services to become less attractive.

The relationship between the United States and foreign governments could be subject to sudden fluctuation and periodic tension. For instance, the United States may announce its intention to impose quotas on certain imports or become involved in trade wars with other nations. Such import quotas or trade wars may adversely affect political relations between the two countries and result in retaliatory countermeasures by the foreign government in industries that may affect our ultimate target business. Changes in political conditions in foreign countries and changes in the

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state of U.S. relations with such countries are difficult to predict and could adversely affect our operations or cause potential target businesses or their goods and services to become less attractive. Because we are not limited to any specific industry, there is no basis for investors in this offering to evaluate the possible extent of any impact on our ultimate operations if relations are strained between the United States and a foreign country in which we acquire a target business or move our principal manufacturing or service operations.

If our management following our initial business combination is unfamiliar with United States securities laws, they may have to expend time and resources becoming familiar with such laws.

Following our initial business combination, our management may resign from their positions as officers or directors of the company and the management of the target business at the time of the business combination will remain in place. Management of the target business may not be familiar with United States securities laws. If new management is unfamiliar with our laws, they may have to expend time and resources becoming familiar with such laws. This could be expensive and time-consuming, and could lead to various regulatory issues, which may adversely affect our operations.

Currency policies may cause a target business’ ability to succeed in the international markets to be diminished.

In the event we acquire a non-U.S. target all revenues and income would likely be received in a foreign currency and the dollar equivalent of our net assets and distributions, if any, could be adversely affected by reductions in the value of the local currency. The value of the currencies in our target regions fluctuate and are affected by, among other things, changes in political and economic conditions. Any change in the relative value of such currency against our reporting currency may affect the attractiveness of any target business or, following consummation of our initial business combination, our financial condition, and results of operations. Additionally, if a currency appreciates in value against the dollar prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, the cost of a target business as measured in dollars will increase, which may make it less likely that we are able to consummate such transaction.

Because foreign law could govern our material agreements, we may not be able to enforce our rights within such jurisdiction or elsewhere.

Foreign law could govern our material agreements. The target business may not be able to enforce any of its material agreements or remedies may not be available outside of such foreign jurisdiction’s legal system. The system of laws and the enforcement of existing laws and contracts in such jurisdiction may not be as certain in implementation and interpretation as in the United States. The judiciaries in certain foreign countries may be relatively inexperienced in enforcing corporate and commercial law, leading to a higher than usual degree of uncertainty as to the outcome of any litigation, any such jurisdictions may not favor outsiders oroperations could be corrupt. As a result, the inability to enforce or obtain a remedy under any of our future agreements could result in a significant loss of business and business opportunities.

General Risk Factors

Once initially listed on Nasdaq, our securities may not continue to be listed on Nasdaq in the future, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities and subject us to additional trading restrictions.

We anticipate that our securities will be initially listed on Nasdaq upon consummation of this offering. However, we cannot assure you of this or that our securities will continue to be listed on Nasdaq in the future. Additionally, in connection with our business combination, Nasdaq may require us to file a new initial listing application and meet its initial listing requirements as opposed to its more lenient continued listing requirements. We cannot assure you that we will be able to meet those initial listing requirements at that time. If Nasdaq delists our securities from trading on its exchange, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:adversely affected.

•        a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;Presto relies on computer hardware, licensed software and services rendered by third parties and the interoperability thereof in order to run its business.

Risks Related to Regulatory, Legal and Compliance Matters:

•        Presto’s business is subject to a reduced liquidityvariety of U.S. laws and regulations (including with respect to our securities;

•        a determination that our sharespayment transaction processing), many of common stockwhich are a “penny stock,” which will require brokers trading in our shares of common stock to adhere to more stringent rules, possibly resulting in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our shares of common stock;

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•        a limited amount of newsunsettled and analyst coverage for our company;still developing, and

•        a decreased ability to issue additional securities Presto or obtain additional financing in the future.

Changes in laws or regulations, or aits customers’ failure to comply with anysuch laws and regulations maycould subject it to claims or otherwise adversely affect ourits business, investments andfinancial condition, or results of operations.

We are subject to laws•        Significant changes in U.S. and regulations enacted by national, regional and local governments and agencies, in particular, the Securities Exchange and Commission. Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and regulations may be difficult, time consuming and costly. Those laws and regulations and their interpretation and application also may change from time to time and those changesinternational trade policies that restrict imports or increase tariffs could have a material adverse effect on our business, investments and results of operations. In addition, a failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations, as interpreted and applied, could have a material adverse effect on our business andPresto’s results of operations.

Compliance obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 may make it more difficult for us•        Presto could be required to effectuate our initial business combination, require substantial financial and management resources, and increase the time and costs of completing an acquisition.

Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,collect additional sales taxes or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, requiresbe subject to other tax liabilities that we evaluate and report on our system of internal controls beginning with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2021. The fact that we are a blank check company makes compliance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act particularly burdensome on us because a target company with which we seek to complete our initial business combination may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy of its internal controls. The development of the internal controls of any such entity to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the timecosts its customers would have to pay for its products and costs necessaryadversely affect its results of operations.

Risks Related to complete any such acquisition.Presto’s Intellectual Property:

We are an “emerging growth company”•        If Presto fails to adequately protect its intellectual property rights, its competitive position could be impaired and we cannotit may lose valuable assets, generate reduced revenue and become subject to costly litigation to protect its rights.

•        Presto may be certain ifsubject to claims by third parties of intellectual property infringement.

•        Presto uses open-source software in its platform, which could negatively affect its ability to sell its services or subject it to litigation or other actions.

Corporate Information

Our principal executive office is located at 985 Industrial Road, San Carlos, CA 94070. Our telephone number is (650) 817-9012. Our website address is www.presto.com. Information contained on our website is not a part of this prospectus, and the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our securities less attractive to investors.

We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act. We will remain an “emerging growth company” for up to five years. However, if our non-convertible debt issued within a three-year period or revenues exceeds $1.07 billion, or the market valueinclusion of our shares of common stock that are held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million on the last day of the second fiscal quarter of any given fiscal year, we would cease to bewebsite address in this prospectus is an emerging growth company as of the following fiscal year. As an emerging growth company, we are not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, we have reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and we are exempt from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.inactive textual reference only.

Further, Emerging Growth Company

Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBSJumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a registration statement under the Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a new accounting standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, we, as an emerging growth company, will notcan adopt the new or revised standard untilat the time private companies are required to adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of ourPresto’s financial statements with those of another public company whichthat is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company whichthat has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of: (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the Closing of Ventoux’s Initial Public Offering, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.235 billion or (c) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our common equity that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the end of the prior fiscal year’s second fiscal quarter; and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.00 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the prior three-year period. References herein to “emerging growth company” have the meaning associated with it in the JOBS Act.

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THE OFFERING

We are registering the issuance by us of up to 16,250,000 shares of Common Stock that may be issued upon exercise of the warrants to purchase common stock, including the public warrants, financing warrants and private placement warrants. We are also registering the resale by the Selling Securityholders or their permitted transferees of (a) up to 48,149,324 shares of Common Stock, which includes (i) 4,312,500 founder shares, (ii) 7,143,687 shares of Common Stock issued to certain institutional and accredited investors in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination and (iii) 7,433,040 shares of Common Stock that may be issued from time to time upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds and (b) 6,125,000 private placement warrants and 1,500,000 financing warrants. Any investment in the securities offered hereby is speculative and involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the information set forth under the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus.

Issuance of Common Stock

The following information is as of December 12, 2022 and does not give effect to issuances of our Common Stock or the exercise of warrants after such date.

Shares of our Common Stock to be issued
upon exercise of all public warrants,
financing warrants and private
placement warrants




16,250,000 shares

Shares of our Common Stock outstanding
prior to exercise of all public warrants,
financing warrants and private
placement warrants




51,108,930 shares

Use of proceeds

We will receive up to an aggregate of approximately $158,498,750 from the exercise of all public warrants, financing warrants and private placement warrants assuming the exercise in full of all such warrants for cash. Unless we inform you otherwise in a prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus, we intend to use the net proceeds from the exercise of such warrants for general corporate purposes which may include acquisitions or other strategic investments. Our warrants are currently out-of-the money. We do not expect warrant holders to exercise their warrants and, therefore, we do not expect to receive cash proceeds from any such exercise, for so long as the warrants remain out-of-the money. See the section entitled “Description of Securities — Warrants” for more information.

Resale of Shares of Common Stock and Warrants

Shares of Common Stock offered by the
Selling Securityholders


48,149,324 shares (which includes up to 4,312,500 founder shares, 7,143,687 PIPE Shares and 7,433,040 shares of Common Stock that may be issued from time to time upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds)

Warrants offered by the Selling Securityholders


6,125,000 private placement warrants and 1,500,000 financing warrants

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Exercise Price

$8.21 per share with respect to the public warrants and $11.50 per share with respect to the private placement warrants and the financing warrants, subject to adjustment as described herein, which exceeds the market price of our Common Stock of $3.87 per share based on the closing price on the Nasdaq on December 12, 2022. If all of our public warrants, financing warrants and private placement warrants were exercised in full for cash, we would receive an aggregate of approximately $158,498,750 million. For so long as the warrants remain out-of-the money, we believe it is unlikely that the Selling Securityholders will exercise their warrants and therefore, we do not expect to receive cash proceeds from any such exercise. There can be no assurance that the warrants will ever be in-the money prior to their expiration and as such, the warrants may expire worthless.

Redemption

The private placement warrants and financing warrants are not redeemable by us. See “Description of Our Securities—Warrants” for further discussion.

Use of proceeds

We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the shares of Common Stock by the Selling Securityholders. With respect to shares of Common Stock underlying the warrants, we will not receive any proceeds from such shares except with respect to amounts received by us upon exercise of such warrants to the extent such warrants are exercised for cash. See “Use of proceeds” above for more information on the proceeds we expect to receive from the exercise of such warrants.

Ticker Symbol

Our shares of Common Stock and public warrants are listed on Nasdaq under the symbol “PRST” and “PRSTW.”

Lock-up restrictions

Substantially all of our stockholders, including the Selling Securityholders, are subject to certain restrictions on transfer until the termination of applicable lock-up periods. See “Securities Act Restrictions on Resale of Common Stock.

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INFORMATION RELATED TO OFFERED SECURITIES

This prospectus relates to (i) the issuance by us of up to 16,250,000 shares of Common Stock that may be issued upon exercise of warrants to purchase Common Stock at an exercise price of $8.21 per share with respect to the Public Warrants and $11.50 per share of Common Stock with respect to the financing warrants and the private placement warrants (each as defined herein), and (ii) the offer and sale, from time to time, of (a) an aggregate of 48,149,324 shares of Common Stock by the Selling Securityholders and (b) 6,125,000 private placement warrants and 1,500,000 financing warrants. The securities registered for resale covered by this prospectus consist of:

(i)     4,312,500 shares of Common Stock held by the Sponsors, their respective permitted transferees and the independent directors of our predecessor Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp. (“VTAQ”) (such shares, the “founder shares”) purchased prior to VTAQ’s initial public offering of Common Stock consummated on December 30, 2020 (the “IPO”), at a price of $0.005 per share;

(ii)    7,143,687 PIPE Shares, which, together with the transfer of founder shares to such investors by the Sponsors, resulted in (i) an investment made by an affiliate of Cleveland Avenue at an effective price per share of $7.14, taking into account (a) the subscription of 6,593,687 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $50.0 million and (b) the transfer of 406,313 founder shares by the Sponsors to Cleveland Avenue for nominal consideration, (ii) investments by five subscribers at an effective price per share of $8.00 per share, consisting of (a) a subscription for an aggregate of 698,750 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $6.25 million, and (b) the transfer of an aggregate 82,500 founder shares from the Sponsors for nominal consideration and (iii) investments by a remaining eight subscribers for an aggregate of 375,000 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $3.75 million, or $10.00 per share;

(iii)   640,000 shares of Common Stock issued as partial consideration to various advisors of the Company and VTAQ for services rendered in connection with the Business Combination and the PIPE Investment, valued at $10.00 per share;

(iv)   20,995,097 shares of Common Stock issued or issuable to affiliates of the Company, at an exchange ratio as provided in the Merger Agreement for shares and restricted stock units of Legacy Presto, resulting in an effective purchase price of $10.00 per share;

(v)    up to 7,433,040 shares of Common Stock (that may be issued from time to time upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds) to affiliates of the Company in connection with the earnout provisions set forth in the Merger Agreement at an exchange ratio as provided in the Merger Agreement for shares of Legacy Presto, resulting in an effective purchase price of $10.00 per share; and

(vi)   6,125,000 private placement warrants exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, purchased by the Sponsors and their permitted transferees, at a price of $1.00 per private placement warrant in a private placement simultaneously with the consummation of VTAQ’s IPO; and 1,500,000 financing warrants exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, issued to affiliates of Metropolitan Partners Group Administration, LLC in connection with the Credit Agreement between the Company and Metropolitan Partners Group Administration, LLC; and the 7,625,000 shares of Common Stock underlying the private placements warrants and financing warrants.

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The following table includes information relating to the securities held by the Selling Securityholders, including the price each Selling Securityholder paid for the securities, the potential profit relating to such securities and any applicable lock-up restrictions. The following table is in part based off Presto’s internal records and is for illustrative purposes only. The table should not be relied upon for any purpose outside of its illustrative nature. The public offering price in VTAQ’s IPO was $10.00 per share. Consequently, as seen in the table below, some of the Selling Securityholders may realize a positive rate of return on the sale of their Common Stock covered by this prospectus even if the market price per share of our Common Stock is below $10.00 per share, in which case the public shareholders may experience a negative rate of return on their investment.

Selling Securityholder

 

Number of
Offered Securities

 

Effective
Purchase
Price
per Offered
Security

 

Potential
Profit per
Offered
Security(1)

 

Lock-Up Restrictions

Entities or persons affiliated with Ventoux Acquisition Holdings, LLC and permitted transferees

   

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

Founder shares

 

4,312,500

 

$

0.005

 

 

$

16,698,375

 

(2

)

Private placement warrants

 

6,125,000

 

$

1.00

 

 

$

 

(2

)

Shares underlying private placement warrants

 

6,125,000

 

$

11.50

(3)

 

$

 

(2

)

Certain Legacy Presto shareholders

   

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

Common stock

 

20,995,097

 

$

10.00

 

 

$

 

(4

)

Earnout shares

 

7,433,040

 

$

10.00

 

 

$

 

N/A

 

PIPE Investors

   

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

PIPE shares

 

7,143,687

 

$

7.35

(5)

 

$

 

(6

)

Advisors

   

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

Common stock

 

640,000

 

$

10.00

(7)

 

$

 

N/A

 

Lenders under the Credit Agreement

   

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

Private placement warrants

 

1,500,000

 

$

N/A

(8)

 

$

 

N/A

 

Shares underlying private placement warrants

 

1,500,000

 

$

11.50

(3)

 

$

 

N/A

 

____________

(1)      Based on the closing price of our Common Stock on December 12, 2022 of $3.87.

(2)      The Sponsors, VTAQ’s former directors and officers, certain affiliates of the Sponsors and permitted transferees of founder shares agreed to subject the founder shares to lock-up restrictions. Pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement, during the period beginning on the Closing Date until 18 months after the Closing Date, such persons may not transfer any of its, his or her founders shares, except for certain limited permitted transfers. In addition, such persons agreed that they will not transfer any private placement warrants, acquired prior to the VTAQ’s IPO, during the period from the Closing Date to 18 months after the Closing Date.

(3)      Represents the exercise price of the private placement warrants.

(4)      Certain stockholders of Legacy Presto agreed to subject the shares of Common Stock issued to such parties in the Business Combination to lock-up restrictions. Pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement, during the period beginning on the Closing until 18 months after the Closing, such persons may not transfer any of its, his or her shares of Common Stock issued to them in the Business Combination, except for certain limited permitted transfers. Includes Rajat Suri, Krishna K. Gupta and certain affiliated entities, William Healey and Ilya Golubovich and certain affiliated entities.

(5)      Represents the weighted-average effective price per share of investments by the PIPE Investors. Such weighted-average price reflects 7,143,687 shares of Common Stock issued in a private placement pursuant to subscription agreements with certain investors, which, together with the transfer of founder shares to PIPE Investors by the Sponsors, resulted in (i) an investment made by an affiliate of Cleveland Avenue at an effective price per share of $7.14, taking into account (a) the subscription of 6,593,687 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $50.0 million and (b) the transfer of 406,313 founder shares by the Sponsors to Cleveland Avenue for nominal consideration, (ii) investments by five subscribers at an effective price per share of $8.00 per share, consisting of (a) a subscription for an aggregate of 698,750 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $6.25 million, and (b) the transfer of an aggregate 82,500 founder shares from the Sponsors for nominal consideration and (iii) investments by a remaining eight subscribers for an aggregate of 375,000 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $3.75 million, or $10.00 per share.

(6)      Each of the PIPE Investors agreed to subject the PIPE Shares to a lock-up restriction of 18 months with respect to the PIPE Shares purchased.

(7)      The Company issued shares of Common Stock to certain advisors which are Selling Securityholders in this prospectus for services rendered in connection with the Business Combination valued at $10.00 per share.

(8)      The Company issued warrants to purchase Common Stock to lenders party to the Credit Agreement which are Selling Securityholders as consideration for entering into the Credit Agreement and for making the term loan contemplated thereby.

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RISK FACTORS

The following risk factors apply to our business and operations following the completion of the Business Combination. These risk factors are not exhaustive and investors are encouraged to perform their own investigation with respect to the business, prospects, financial condition and operating results of Presto. You should carefully consider the following risk factors in addition to the other information included in this prospectus, including matters addressed in the section entitled “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.” We may face additional risks and uncertainties that are not presently known to us, or that we currently deem immaterial, which may also impair our business, prospects, financial condition or operating results. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes to the financial statements included herein.

Risks Related to Presto’s Business and Business Development

Risks Relating to our Business Plan

If we fail to manage our growth effectively, we may be unable to execute our business plan, maintain high levels of service and customer satisfaction, or adequately address competitive challenges.

Our operations have expanded rapidly and we expect that will continue. To manage our current and anticipated future growth effectively, we must continue to maintain and enhance our finance and accounting systems and controls, as well as our information technology (“IT”) and security infrastructure. For example, we expect we will need to invest in and seek to enhance our supply chain, inventory and IT systems and capabilities, including with respect to internal information sharing and interconnectivity between various systems within our infrastructure.

We must also attract, train, and retain a significant number of qualified sales and marketing personnel, client support personnel, professional services personnel, software engineers, technical personnel, and management personnel, without undermining our corporate culture of rapid innovation, teamwork, and attention to customer success that has been central to our growth.

Failure to effectively manage our growth could also lead us to over-invest or under-invest in our development and operations, result in weaknesses in our infrastructure, systems, or controls, give rise to operational mistakes, financial losses, loss of productivity or business opportunities, and result in loss of employees and reduced productivity of remaining employees. To support our growth, we expect to make significant sales and marketing expenditures to increase sales of our platform and increase awareness of our brand and significant research and development expenses to increase the functionality of our platform and to introduce additional related products and services. A significant portion of our investments in our sales and marketing and research and development activities will precede the benefits from such investments, and we cannot be sure that we will receive an adequate return on our investments. If our management is unable to effectively manage our growth, our expenses may increase more than expected, our revenue may not increase or may grow more slowly than expected, and we may be unable to implement our business strategy.

Our business may be materially adversely affected if our existing and future products fail to achieve and maintain customer acceptance.

Our platform is made up of our Touch, Voice and Vision products, of which Voice and Vision are relatively new. It is possible that these products may be difficult to sell and/or it may become evident that these products, or different products that we develop in the future, are not productive uses of our capital or time. This could result in us modifying our business and focus away from these products. There are substantial risks and uncertainties associated with these efforts, and we could invest significant capital and resources.

If we eliminate or phase out a product and are not able to offer and successfully market and sell an alternative product, our revenue may decrease, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. Developing new products also imposes burdens on our internal teams, including management, compliance, product development and marketing. These processes are costly, and our efforts to develop, integrate and enhance our products may not be successful, or our initial timetables for the development, introduction and roll-out of new products and profitability targets may not be met. If we incur significant costs in developing new products, if we are not able to successfully market and sell these new products, or if our customers fail to widely accept these new products, there could be a material adverse effect on our results of operations due to a decrease of our revenues and a reduction of our profitability.

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In addition, our revenues, costs, margin, and cash flow may fluctuate because new products generally require startup costs while revenues take time to develop, which may adversely impact our results of operations.

If we do not attract new customers and increase our customers’ use of our platform, our business will suffer.

We derive, and expect to continue to derive, a majority of our revenue and cash inflows from our integrated cloud-based platform, which encompasses software and hardware components. As such, our ability to attract new customers, retain existing customers, and increase the use of our platform by existing customers is critical to our success.

Our future revenue will depend on our success in attracting additional customers to our platform. Our ability to attract additional customers will depend on a number of factors, including the effectiveness of our sales team, the success of our marketing levels, our levels of investment in expanding our sales and marketing teams, referrals by existing customers, and the availability of competitive restaurant technology platforms. We may not experience the same levels of success with respect to our customer acquisition strategies as seen in prior periods, and if the costs associated with acquiring new customers materially rises in the future, our expenses may rise significantly.

In addition to attracting new customers, we will seek to expand the usage of our platform by broadening the adoption by our customers of various products included within our platform. Further, while many of our customers deploy our platform to all of their restaurant locations, some of our customers initially deploy our platform to a subset of locations. For those customers, we seek to expand the use of our platform to additional locations over time. Our ability to increase adoption of our products by our customers and to increase penetration of our existing customers’ locations will depend on a number of factors, including our customers’ satisfaction with our platform, competition, pricing and our ability to demonstrate the value proposition of our products.

We may not be able to sustain our recent revenue growth in future periods.

We have grown rapidly over the last several years, and our recent revenue growth rate and financial performance should not be considered indicative of our future performance. You should not rely on our revenue or key business metrics for any previous quarterly or annual period as indicative of our revenue, revenue growth, key business metrics, or key business metrics growth in future periods. In particular, our revenue growth rate has fluctuated in prior periods. We expect our revenue growth rate to fluctuate over the short and long term. We may experience declines in our revenue growth rate as a result of a number of factors, including slowing demand for our platform, insufficient growth in the number of customers and their guests that utilize our platform, increasing competition, changing customer and guest behaviors, a decrease in the growth of our overall market, our failure to continue to capitalize on growth opportunities, the impact of regulatory requirements, and the maturation of our business, among others.

The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely impacted and may continue to adversely impact our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely affected workforces, consumers, economies, and financial markets globally. The adverse impact of the pandemic has been and may continue to be particularly acute among enterprise restaurant customers, which comprise the majority of our customer base, and many franchisees have been required to cease or substantially diminish business operations for an indeterminate period of time. The pandemic also has disrupted, and may continue to disrupt, our supply chains and relationships with third-party partners. For example, during 2020 and 2021, we experienced difficulties related to equipment availability and spare parts, extended repair times and international shipping delays. These issues resulted in a delay in product expansion and maintenance revenue, as well as increased the time necessary to negotiate customer contracts and for product implementation. While we have seen these difficulties subside during 2022, especially in regards to international shipments, there can be no assurance that these improvements will continue. Furthermore, the pandemic has also had, and may continue to have, a variety of additional effects on our business and operations, including reducing the demand for our platform, restricting our operations and sales and marketing efforts, impeding our ability to conduct product development and other important business activities, and decreasing technology spending.

However, while adversely impacting the restaurant industry and our business, the COVID-19 pandemic has also increased the focus by restaurants on the need for a digital technology platform that can address the need for safe, frictionless, contact-free experiences in restaurants and address off-premise dining. While we believe these trends may positively impact our business in the longer-term, we cannot predict the extent to which the increased focus on the need

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for digital solutions such as those offered by our platform will persist. For example, we cannot predict the manner and extent to which the reemergence of on-premise dining and other types of in-person activity will impact our business, including with respect to engaging with our products. Due to the uncertainty of the COVID-19 pandemic, we will continue to assess the situation, including abiding by any government-imposed restrictions, market-by-market. We are unable to accurately predict the ultimate impact that the COVID-19 pandemic will have on our operations going forward due to uncertainties that will be dictated by the length of time that the disruptions resulting from the pandemic continue, which will, in turn, depend on the currently unknowable duration and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, the impact of governmental regulations that might be imposed in response to the pandemic, the effectiveness and wide-spread availability of the vaccines, the speed and extent to which normal economic and operating conditions will resume, and overall changes in consumer behavior. We also cannot accurately forecast the potential impact of additional outbreaks as government restrictions are relaxed, the impact of further shelter-in-place or other government restrictions that are implemented in response to such outbreaks, or the impact on our customers’ ability to remain in business, each of which could continue to have an adverse impact on our business.

To the extent the COVID-19 pandemic adversely affects our business and financial results, it may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in this “Risk Factors” section, such as those relating to our liquidity, our indebtedness, and our ability to comply with the covenants contained in the agreements that govern our indebtedness.

Our limited operating history with our new products in a new and developing market makes it difficult to evaluate our current business and future prospects, and may increase the risk that we will not be successful.

We have a limited operating history with our products, particularly our Voice and Vision products. As a result, we have less experience with these products and their related pricing models, which makes it difficult to accurately assess our future prospects. You should consider our future prospects in light of the challenges and uncertainties that we face, including:

•        the fact that it may not be possible to fully discern the trends that we are subject to;

•        that we operate in a new and developing market with a rapidly changing competitive landscape;

•        that we may be unable to accurately predict our revenue and operating expenses for new products that we release;

•        our ability to enhance or retain our brand among customers and potential customers;

•        that we may in the future enter into additional new and developing markets that may not develop as we expect or that our platform may not adequately address; and

•        that elements of our business strategy are new and subject to ongoing development

We have encountered and will continue to encounter risks and difficulties frequently experienced by growing companies in rapidly changing industries, including increasing and unforeseen expenses as we continue to grow our business. If our assumptions regarding these risks and uncertainties, which we use to plan and operate our business, are incorrect or change, or if we do not manage these risks successfully, our reputation, business, results of operations, and prospects will be harmed.

We currently generate significant revenue from a small number of large customers, and the loss or decline in revenue from any of these customers could harm our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

For each of the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, our three largest restaurant logos (including, as applicable, the franchisees of such restaurants aggregated as a single customer for reporting purposes) generated an aggregate of approximately 93% our revenue. Although these customers have previously entered into multi-year term contracts with us, they may reduce or terminate their usage of our platform or decide not to renew their agreements with us and we have and may continue to transition certain customer relationships between the enterprise and franchisee levels.

We have in the past, and we may in the future, lose one or more of our largest customers. While no such losses have been material to date, in the event that any other of our largest restaurant customers do not continue to use our platform, use fewer of our products, use our products in a more limited capacity, or not at all, our business, results of operations, and financial condition could be adversely affected in the future.

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If we fail to continue to improve and enhance the functionality, performance, reliability, design, security, or scalability of our platform in a manner that responds to our customers’ evolving needs, our business may be adversely affected.

Our industry is characterized by rapid technological change, frequent new product and service introductions, and evolving industry standards. Our success has been based on our ability to identify and anticipate the needs of our customers and design and maintain a platform that provides them with the tools they need to operate their businesses in a manner that is productive and meets or exceeds their expectations. Our ability to attract new customers and increase sales to both new and existing customers will depend in large part on our ability to continue to improve and enhance the functionality, performance, reliability, design, security, and scalability of our platform. Additionally, to achieve and maintain market acceptance for our platform, we must effectively integrate with new or existing software solutions that meet changing customer demands in a timely manner.

As we expand our platform and services, and as the number of our customers with higher volume sales increases, we expect that we will need to offer increased functionality, scalability and support, including to keep our platform, systems, and services secure, which requires us to devote additional resources to such efforts. To the extent we are not able to enhance our platform’s functionality in order to maintain its utility and security, enhance our platform’s scalability in order to maintain its performance and availability, or improve our support functions in order to meet increased customer service demands, our business, operating results, and financial condition could be adversely affected.

We may experience difficulties with software development that could delay or prevent the development, deployment, introduction, or implementation of new products and enhancements. Software development involves a significant amount of time, as it can take our developers months to update, code, and test new and upgraded products and integrate those products into our platform. We must also continually update, test, certify, maintain, and enhance our software platform. We may make significant investments in new products or enhancements that may not achieve expected returns. The continual improvement and enhancement of our platform requires significant investment and we may not have the resources to make such investment. Our improvements and enhancements may not result in our ability to recoup our investments in a timely manner, or at all. The improvement and enhancement of the functionality, performance, reliability, design, security, and scalability of our platform is expensive and complex, and to the extent we are not able to perform it in a manner that responds to our customers’ evolving needs, our business, operating results, and financial condition will be adversely affected.

Our brand is integral to our success. If we fail to effectively maintain, promote, and enhance our brand, our business and competitive advantage may be harmed.

We believe that maintaining, promoting, and enhancing the Presto brand is critical to expanding our business. Maintaining and enhancing our brand will depend largely on our ability to continue to provide high-quality, well-designed, useful, reliable, and innovative products, which we may not do successfully in the future.

Errors, defects, security incidents, disruptions, or other performance problems with our platform, including with third-party applications, services, or partners, including our partners who provide payment processing services, may harm our reputation and brand. We may introduce new products or terms of service that our customers or their consumers do not like, which may negatively affect our brand. Additionally, if our customers or their consumers have a negative experience using our products or third-party solutions integrated within our platform, such an experience may affect our brand, especially as and if we continue to attract multi-location restaurant customers to our platform.

Any unfavorable media coverage or negative publicity about our company, for example, the quality and reliability of our platform, our privacy and security practices or the loss or misuse of our customer data or consumers’ personal information, our platform changes, litigation, or regulatory activity, or regarding the actions of our partners or our customers, could seriously harm our reputation. Such negative publicity could also adversely affect the size, demographics, engagement, and loyalty of our customers, and result in decreased revenue, which could seriously harm our business.

We believe that the importance of brand recognition will increase as competition in our market increases, which we expect to occur. In addition to our ability to provide reliable and useful products at competitive prices, successful promotion of our brand will depend on the effectiveness of our marketing efforts. While we primarily market our platform through direct sales efforts, our platform is also marketed through a number of free traffic sources, including

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customer referrals and word-of-mouth. Our efforts to market our brand have involved significant expenses, which we intend to increase, and as our market becomes increasingly competitive, these marketing initiatives may become increasingly difficult and expensive. Our marketing spend may not yield increased revenue, and even if it does, any increased revenue may not offset the expenses we incur in building and maintaining our brand.

We are dependent on the continued services and performance of our senior management and other key employees, the loss of any of whom could adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial condition. We may also engage the services of third parties who provide consulting services to support our business and the failure to identify and/or retain such third parties could adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition.

Our future performance depends on the continued services and contributions of our senior management, including our Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Rajat Suri, and other key employees to execute on our business plan, keep our platform stable and secure, and to identify and pursue new opportunities and platform innovations. The failure to properly manage succession plans or the loss of services of senior management or other key employees could significantly delay or prevent the achievement of our strategic objectives. From time to time, there may be changes in our senior management team resulting from the hiring or departure of executives, which could disrupt our business. We do not maintain key person life insurance policies on any of our employees. The loss of the services of one or more of our senior management or other key employees for any reason could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results, and require significant amounts of time, training, and resources to find suitable replacements and integrate them within our business, and could affect our corporate culture.

We engage the services of third parties who provide us with certain consulting services to support our business. Any failure to identify and/or retain such third parties could adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition and could require significant amounts of time and resources to find suitable replacements.

Our ability to recruit, retain, and develop qualified personnel is critical to our success and growth.

Our business functions at the intersection of rapidly changing technological, social, economic, and regulatory environments that require a wide range of expertise and intellectual capital. For us to successfully compete and grow, we must recruit, retain, and develop personnel who can provide the necessary expertise across a broad spectrum of disciplines. In addition, we must develop, maintain and, as necessary, implement appropriate succession plans to ensure we have the necessary human resources capable of maintaining continuity in our business.

The market for qualified personnel is competitive, and we may not succeed in recruiting additional personnel or may fail to effectively replace current personnel who depart with qualified or effective successors. Our effort to retain and develop personnel may also result in significant additional expenses, which could adversely affect our profitability. In addition, job candidates and existing employees often consider the value of the equity awards they receive in connection with their employment. The trading price of our Common Stock following the Business Combination is likely to be volatile, could be subject to fluctuations in response to various factors and may not appreciate. If the perceived value of our equity awards declines for these or other reasons, it may adversely affect our ability to attract and retain highly qualified employees. Our employees may receive significant proceeds from sales of our equity in the public markets following the Business Combination, which may reduce their motivation to continue to work for us.

Any future litigation against us could be costly and time-consuming to defend.

We may become subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business, such as claims brought by our customers, our partners, or third parties in connection with commercial disputes or our technology or employment claims made by our current or former employees. Litigation might result in substantial costs and may divert management’s attention and resources, which might seriously harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Insurance might not cover such claims, might not provide sufficient payments to cover all the costs to resolve one or more such claims, and might not continue to be available on terms acceptable to us. A claim brought against us that is uninsured or underinsured could result in unanticipated costs, potentially harming our business, financial position, and results of operations.

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If we are unable to make acquisitions and investments, or successfully integrate them into our business, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected.

As part of our growth strategy, we will continue to consider a wide array of potential strategic transactions, including acquisitions of businesses, new technologies, services and other assets and strategic investments that complement our business. We may evaluate target companies and make acquisitions in the future. There is no assurance that such acquired businesses will be successfully integrated into our business or generate substantial growth or revenue.

Acquisitions involve numerous risks, any of which could harm our business and negatively affect our financial condition and results of operations, including:

•        intense competition for suitable acquisition targets, which could increase prices and adversely affect our ability to consummate deals on favorable or acceptable terms;

•        failure or material delay in closing a transaction;

•        a need for additional capital that was not anticipated at the time of the acquisition;

•        transaction-related lawsuits or claims;

•        difficulties in integrating the technologies, operations, existing contracts and personnel of an acquired company;

•        difficulties in retaining key employees or business partners of an acquired company;

•        diversion of financial and management resources from existing operations or alternative acquisition opportunities;

•        failure to realize the anticipated benefits or synergies of a transaction;

•        failure to identify the problems, liabilities or other shortcomings or challenges of an acquired company or technology, including issues related to intellectual property, regulatory compliance practices, litigation, accounting practices, or employee or user issues;

•        risks that regulatory bodies may enact new laws or promulgate new regulations that are adverse to an acquired company or business;

•        theft of our trade secrets or confidential information that we share with potential acquisition candidates;

•        risk that an acquired company or investment in new offerings cannibalizes a portion of our existing business; and

•        adverse market reaction to an acquisition.

If we fail to address the foregoing risks or other problems encountered in connection with past or future acquisitions of businesses, new technologies, services and other assets and strategic investments, or if we fail to successfully integrate such acquisitions or investments, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected.

Businesses we acquire may not have disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting, cybersecurity controls and data privacy compliance programs, or their existing controls and programs may be weaker than or otherwise not in conformity with ours.

Depending upon the nature and scale of any future businesses we acquire, the implementation of our disclosure controls and procedures as well as the implementation of our internal controls over financial reporting, cybersecurity and data privacy at an acquired company may be a lengthy process and may divert our attention from other business operations. Our integration efforts may periodically expose deficiencies or suspected deficiencies in the controls, procedures and programs of an acquired company that were not identified in our due diligence undertaken prior to consummating the acquisition. Where there exists a risk of deficiencies in controls, procedures or programs, we may not be in a position to comply with our obligations under applicable laws, regulations, rules and listing standards or we may be required to avail ourselves of scope limitations with respect to certifications required thereunder, and, as a result, our business and financial condition may be materially harmed.

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Our pricing decisions and pricing models may adversely affect our ability to attract new customers and retain existing customers.

We have limited experience determining the optimal prices for our newest products. We have changed our pricing model from time to time and expect to do so in the future. It may turn out that the new pricing models, or the pricing for any other products we may develop, are not optimal, which may result in our products not being profitable or not gaining market share. As competitors introduce new products that compete with ours, we may be unable to attract new customers at the same price or based on the same pricing models that we have used historically. Pricing decisions and pricing models may also impact the mix of adoption among our products and negatively impact our overall revenue. Moreover, restaurant brands may be sensitive to price increases or to the prices offered by competitors. As a result, in the future we may be required to reduce our prices, which could adversely affect our revenue, profitability, financial position, and cash flows.

If our technical and maintenance support services are not satisfactory to our customers, they may not buy future products, which could materially and adversely affect our future results of operations and financial condition.

Our business relies on our customers’ satisfaction with the technical and maintenance support services we provide to support our products. If we fail to provide technical and maintenance support services that are responsive, satisfy our customers’ expectations, and timely resolve issues that they encounter with our products, then they may not purchase additional products from us in the future.

If we fail to maintain a consistently high level of customer service or if we fail to manage our reputation, our brand, business and financial results may be harmed.

We believe our focus on customer service and support is critical to attract and onboard new customers and grow our business. As a result, we have invested heavily in the quality and training of our support team, along with the tools they use to provide this service.

The number of our customers has grown significantly, which puts additional pressure on our support staff. If we are unable to provide efficient and effective customer support at scale, our ability to grow our operations may be harmed and we may need to hire additional support personnel, which could harm our margins and results of operations.

If we or our third-party service providers are unable to maintain a consistently high level of customer service, we may lose existing customers. In addition, our ability to attract new customers is highly dependent on our reputation and on positive recommendations from our existing customers. Any failure to maintain a consistently high level of customer service and to help our customers quickly resolve issues and provide effective ongoing support could harm our ability to retain existing customers and attract new customers and our reputation with existing or potential customers could suffer. We may experience difficulties maintaining a consistent level of service across our international operations and third-party providers.

If we cannot maintain our corporate culture as we grow, our success and our business and competitive position may be harmed.

We believe that a key contributor to our success to date has been our corporate culture, which is based on an ownership mentality, teamwork, customer focus, integrity, and respect. Any failure to preserve our culture could negatively affect our ability to retain and recruit personnel, which is critical to our growth, and to effectively focus on and pursue our corporate objectives. Our anticipated headcount growth and our transition from a private company to a public company may make it difficult to maintain these important aspects of our culture. If we fail to maintain our corporate culture, or if we are unable to retain or hire key personnel, our business and competitive position may be harmed.

Increases in food, labor, and occupancy costs could adversely affect results of operations

Our financial success is dependent, in part, on the ability of our restaurant customers to increase the size and revenue of their business. These customers may experience increased operating costs, including as a result of changes to food, labor, occupancy, insurance, and supply costs, as well as costs of safety equipment related to the COVID-19 pandemic, rising inflation and interest rates, and they may be unable to recover these costs through increased menu

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prices. Various factors beyond our control, including government regulations relating to independent contractor classifications and minimum wage increases, may affect the total cost of running a restaurant. If our current or future customers are unable to maintain or increase the size and revenue of their business, or maintain profitability, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be harmed.

Our risk management strategies may not be fully effective in mitigating our risk exposure in all market environments or against all types of risk.

We operate in a rapidly changing industry. Accordingly, our risk management strategies may not be fully effective to identify, monitor, and manage all risks that our business encounters. In addition, when we introduce new products, focus on expanding relationships with new types of customers, or begin to operate in new markets, we may be less able to forecast risk levels and reserve accurately for potential losses, as a result of fraud or otherwise. If our strategies are not fully effective or we are not successful in identifying and mitigating all risks to which we are or may be exposed, we may suffer uninsured liability or harm to our reputation, or be subject to litigation or regulatory actions, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Provisions of our financial instruments may restrict our ability to pursue our business strategies.

We are party to a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Metropolitan Partners Group Administration, LLC, as administrative, payment and collateral agent, the lenders and other parties party thereto, pursuant to which such lenders extended us term loans having an aggregate original principal amount of $55 million which we are borrowed in full at the consummation of the Business Combination. The Credit Agreement contains certain financial covenants, including a minimum cash covenant and maximum net leverage ratio of 1.20 to 1.00, as well as customary affirmative and restrictive covenants, including covenants regarding the incurrence of additional indebtedness or liens, payment of dividends and distributions, investments, transactions with affiliates, delivery of financial statements, payment of taxes, maintenance of insurance, dispositions of property, mergers or acquisitions, among other customary covenants. The terms of our outstanding debt may restrict our current and future operations and could adversely affect our ability to finance our future operations or capital needs or to execute business strategies in the manner desired. In addition, complying with these covenants may make it more difficult for us to successfully execute our business strategy, invest in our growth strategy, and compete against companies who are not subject to such restrictions.

A failure by us to comply with these covenants or the payment requirements specified in our financial instruments could result in an event of default under the agreement, which would give the lenders the right to declare any and all debt outstanding, together with accrued and unpaid interest and fees, to be immediately due and payable. In addition, the lenders under the Credit Agreement would have the right to proceed against the collateral in which we granted a security interest to them, which consists of all owned goods and equipment, inventory, contract rights and general intangibles (including intellectual property), forms of obligations owing to us, cash and deposit accounts, and personal property. If our debt were to be accelerated, we may not have sufficient cash or be able to borrow sufficient funds to refinance the debt or sell sufficient assets to repay the debt, which could materially and adversely affect our cash flows, business, results of operations, and financial condition. There can be no assurance that we will remain in compliance with the covenants set forth in the Credit Agreement, and if we do not comply with such covenants, our debt may be accelerated, which could adversely affect us. Further, the terms of any new or additional financing may be on terms that are more restrictive or less desirable to us.

Certain existing shareholders purchased our shares at a price below the current trading price of such shares, and may experience a positive rate of return based on the current trading price. Our future investors may not experience a similar rate of return.

Certain of our shareholders, including certain of the Selling Securityholders, acquired our Common Stock in at prices below the current trading price of our Common Stock and may experience a positive rate of return based on the current trading price. See the section titled “Information Related to Offered Securities.” On December 12, 2022 the closing price of our Common Stock was $3.87.

Given the relatively lower purchase prices that some of our shareholders paid to acquire shares and exercise prices that some of our shareholders may pay to exercise options to acquire Common Stock compared to the current trading price of our Common Stock, these shareholders, some of whom are Selling Securityholders, in some instances

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will earn a positive rate of return on their investment, which may be a significant positive rate of return, depending on the market price of our Common Stock at the time that such shareholders choose to sell their Common Stock. For example, the Sponsors and the independent directors of VTAQ and certain permitted transferees of the Sponsors hold 4,312,500 shares of Common Stock purchased at a price of $0.005 per share. Even though our trading price is currently below the price of our Common Stock at Closing, certain of the Selling Securityholders, including the Sponsors, the independent directors of VTAQ and their transferees, may have an incentive to sell shares of our Common Stock because they purchased the shares at prices lower than the public investors or the current trading price of our Common Stock and may profit even under circumstances in which our public shareholders would experience losses in connection with their investment. For example, based on the closing price of our Common Stock of $3.87 as of December 12, 2022 the Sponsor and other holders of the founder shares would experience a potential profit of up to approximately $3.87 per share, or up to approximately $16.7 million in the aggregate. As such, public shareholders of our Common Stock have likely paid significantly more than certain of the Selling Securityholders for their shares and would not expect to see a positive return unless our share price appreciates above the price at which such shareholders purchased their shares. Investors who purchase our Common Stock on Nasdaq following the Business Combination may not experience a similar rate of return on the shares they purchase due to differences in the purchase prices and the current trading price. Based on the last reported sale price of our Common Stock referenced above and their respective purchase prices, certain of the Selling Securityholders may receive potential profits of to $3.87 per share, as set forth in further detail in the section titled “Information Related to Offered Securities.”

Risks Related to Presto’s Technology and Privacy

We and certain of our third-party partners, service providers, and subprocessors transmit and store personal information of our customers and consumers. If the security of this information is compromised or is otherwise accessed without authorization, our reputation may be harmed and we may be exposed to liability and loss of business.

We transmit and store personal information and other confidential information of our partners, our customers, and consumers. Third-party applications integrated with our platform may also handle or store personal information, credit card information, including cardholder data and sensitive authentication data, or other confidential information. We do not proactively monitor the content that our customers upload and store, or the information provided to us through the applications integrated with our platform, and, therefore, we do not control the substance of the content on our servers, which may include personal information. Additionally, we use third-party service providers and subprocessors to help us deliver services to customers and consumers. These service providers and subprocessors may handle or store personal information, credit card information, or other confidential information. There may in the future be successful attempts by third parties to obtain unauthorized access to the personal information of our partners, our customers, and consumers. This information could also be otherwise exposed through human error, malfeasance, or otherwise. The unauthorized release, unauthorized access, or compromise of this information could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Even if such a data breach did not arise out of our actions or inactions, or if it were to affect one or more of our competitors or our customers’ competitors, the resulting consumer concern could negatively affect our customers and our business.

We integrate with a number of third-party service providers in order to meet our customers’ needs, and although we contractually require our customers to ensure the security of such service providers, a security breach of one of these providers could become negatively associated with our brand, or our assistance in responding to such a breach could tie up our internal resources. By the nature of the integrations, we could also get directly drawn into any resulting lawsuits. We are also subject to federal and state laws regarding cybersecurity and the protection of data. Our agreements with customers and partners require us to notify them in the event of certain security incidents. Additionally, some jurisdictions, as well as our contracts with certain customers, require us to use industry-standard or reasonable measures to safeguard personal information or confidential information. As cardholder data and sensitive authentication data is transmitted through our platform, we may be required by card networks and our contracts with payment processors to adhere to PCI-DSS. We are also subject to the operating rules of the National Automated Clearing House Association (“NACHA”). The NACHA Rules and Operating Guidelines impose obligations on us and our partner financial institutions, such as audit and oversight by the financial institutions and the imposition of mandatory corrective action, including termination, for serious violations.

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Our failure to comply with legal, regulatory or contractual requirements, and the rules of payment card networks and self-regulatory organizations, including PCI-DSS and NACHA, around the security of personal information, cardholder data, or sensitive authentication data, could lead to significant fines and penalties imposed by regulators and card networks, as well as claims by our customers, consumers, or other relevant stakeholders. These proceedings or violations could force us to spend money in defense or settlement of these proceedings, result in the imposition of monetary liability or injunctive relief, divert management’s time and attention, increase our costs of doing business, and materially adversely affect our reputation and the demand for our platform. In addition, if our security measures fail to protect credit card information adequately, we could be liable to our partners, our customers and, consumers for their losses. As a result, we could be subject to fines, we could face regulatory or other legal action, and our customers could end their relationships with us. There can be no assurance that the limitations of liability in our contracts would be enforceable or adequate or would otherwise protect us from any such liabilities or damages with respect to any particular claim. We also cannot be sure that our existing insurance coverage and coverage for errors and omissions will continue to be available on acceptable terms or will be available in sufficient amounts to cover one or more large claims, or that our insurers will not deny coverage as to any future claim. The successful assertion of one or more large claims against us that exceeds our available insurance coverage, or changes in our insurance policies, including premium increases, or the imposition of large deductible or co-insurance requirements, could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

We are subject to stringent and changing privacy laws, regulations and standards, and contractual obligations related to data privacy and security. Our actual or perceived failure to comply with such obligations could harm our reputation, subject us to significant fines and liability, or adversely affect our business.

The regulatory framework for privacy and security issues in the United States is rapidly evolving. Laws in all 50 states require us to provide notice to customers when certain sensitive personal information has been disclosed as a result of a data breach. These laws are frequently inconsistent, and compliance in the event of a widespread data breach is costly. Moreover, states regularly enact new laws and regulations, which require us to provide consumers with certain disclosures related to our privacy practices, as well as maintain systems necessary to allow customers to invoke their rights. For example, on January 1, 2020, California adopted the California Consumer Privacy Act of 2018 (“CCPA”), which provides new data privacy rights for consumers and new operational requirements for covered businesses. The CCPA gives California residents more control over their personal information and includes a statutory damages framework and private right of action imposing civil penalties against businesses that fail to comply with certain security practices. Although the CCPA’s implementation standards and enforcement practices are likely to remain uncertain for the foreseeable future, the CCPA may increase our compliance costs and exposure to liability. Moreover, additional states that adopt privacy laws that differ from the CCPA may require us to do unanticipated and unbudgeted work in order to comply with additional privacy and data security requirements. The costs associated with compliance may impede our development and could limit the adoption of our services. Finally, any failure by our vendors to comply with applicable law or regulations could result in proceedings against us by governmental entities or others.

We publish privacy policies, self-certifications and documentation. Although we endeavor to comply with our published policies, certifications, and documentation, we may at times fail to do so or may be perceived to have failed to do so. Such failures can subject us to potential local, state, and federal action if they are found to be deceptive, unfair, or misrepresentative of our actual practices, resulting in reputational or financial harm to the company. Furthermore, if customer concerns regarding data security increase, customers may be hesitant to provide us with the data necessary to provide our service effectively. This could generally limit the adoption of our product and the growth of our company.

Security breaches, denial of service attacks, or other hacking and phishing attacks on our systems or the systems with which our platform integrates could harm our reputation or subject us to significant liability, and adversely affect our business and financial results.

We operate in an industry which is prone to cyber-attacks. In our operation as a private company, our board of directors reviews cybersecurity risks brought to its attention by members of senior management who report up to our board of directors. We have an established in-house security team which is responsible for reviewing and overseeing our cybersecurity program and bringing any cybersecurity risks to the attention of leadership and the board of directors. Failure to prevent or mitigate security breaches and improper access to or disclosure of our data, our customers’ data, or their consumers’ data, could result in the loss or misuse of such data, which could harm our

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business and reputation. The security measures we have integrated into our systems and processes, which are designed to prevent or minimize security breaches, may not function as expected or may not be sufficient to protect our internal networks and platform against attacks. Further, our platform also integrates with third-party applications and points of sale (“POS”) and management systems over which we exercise no control. Such third-party applications and POS and management systems are also susceptible to security breaches, which could directly or indirectly result in a breach of our platform. The failure of a customer’s third-party front-end provider to adequately protect their systems could result in an attack that we are unable to prevent from the back-end, which could result in a service outage for all customers, and may require us to take the affected customer offline to restore service to the platform for other customers. In addition, techniques used to sabotage or to obtain unauthorized access to data change frequently. As a result, we may be unable to anticipate these techniques or implement adequate measures to prevent an intrusion into our networks directly, or into our platform through the third-party applications or POS and management systems with which our platform integrates.

Our storage and use of our customers’ data concerning their restaurants and consumers is essential to their use of our platform, which stores, transmits and processes our customers’ proprietary information and information relating to them and consumers. If a security breach were to occur, as a result of third-party action, employee error, malfeasance, or otherwise, and the confidentiality, integrity or availability of our customers’ data was disrupted, we could incur significant liability to our customers and their consumers, and our platform may be perceived as less desirable, which could negatively affect our business and damage our reputation. In addition, any loss of customer or individual consumer data could create significant monetary damages for us that may harm our ability to operate the business.

A security vulnerability in our platform or POS integration software could compromise our customers’ in-store networks, which could expose customer or consumer information beyond what we collect through our platform. As a multitenant software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) provider, despite our logical separation of data between customers, we may face an increased risk of accidentally commingling data between customers due to employee error, a software bug, or otherwise, which may result in unauthorized disclosure of data between customers. We may in the future be subject to distributed denial of service (“DDoS”) attacks, a technique used by hackers to take an internet service offline by overloading its servers. A DDoS attack could delay or interrupt service to our customers and their consumers and may deter consumers from ordering or engaging with our customers’ restaurants. Our platform and third-party applications may also be subject to DDoS attacks in the future and we cannot guarantee that applicable recovery systems, security protocols, network protection mechanisms and other procedures are or will be adequate to prevent network and service interruption, system failure, or data loss. In addition, computer malware, viruses, hacking, credential stuffing, social engineering, phishing, physical theft, and other attacks by third parties are prevalent in our industry. We may experience such attacks in the future and, as a result of our increased visibility, we believe that we are increasingly a target for such breaches and attacks.

Moreover, our platform and third-party applications, services, or POS and management systems integrated with our platform, could be breached if vulnerabilities in our platform or third-party applications or POS and management systems are exploited by unauthorized third parties or due to employee error, malfeasance, or otherwise. Further, third parties may attempt to fraudulently induce employees or customers into disclosing sensitive information such as user names, passwords, or other information or otherwise compromise the security of our internal networks, electronic systems and/or physical facilities in order to gain access to our data or our customers’ data. Because techniques used to obtain unauthorized access change frequently and the size and severity of DDoS attacks and security breaches are increasing, we may be unable to implement adequate preventative measures or stop DDoS attacks or security breaches while they are occurring. In addition to our own platform and applications, some of the third parties we work with may receive information provided by us, by our customers, or by our customers’ consumers through web or mobile applications integrated with our platform. If these third parties fail to adhere to adequate data security practices, or in the event of a breach of their networks, our own and our customers’ data may be improperly accessed, used, or disclosed.

Any actual or perceived DDoS attack or security breach of our platform, systems, and networks could damage our reputation and brand, expose us to a risk of litigation and possible liability and require us to expend significant capital and other resources to respond to and alleviate problems caused by the DDoS attack or security breach. Our ability to retain adequate cyber-crime and liability insurance may be reduced. Some jurisdictions have enacted laws requiring companies to notify individuals of data security breaches involving certain types of personal data and our

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agreements with certain customers and partners require us to notify them in the event of a security incident. Such mandatory disclosures are costly, could lead to negative publicity, and may cause our customers to lose confidence in the effectiveness of our data security measures. Moreover, if a high-profile security breach occurs with respect to another SaaS provider or one of the service providers we partner with, customers may lose trust in the security of the SaaS business model generally, which could adversely impact our ability to retain revenue from existing customers or attract new ones. Any of these events could harm our reputation or subject us to significant liability, and materially and adversely affect our business and financial results.

Interruptions or performance problems associated with our technology and infrastructure may adversely affect our business and operating results.

Our continued growth depends in part on the ability of our existing and potential customers to access our platform at any time and within an acceptable amount of time. Our platform is proprietary, and we rely on the expertise of members of our engineering, operations, and software development teams for our platform’s continued performance. We have experienced, and may in the future experience, disruptions, outages, and other performance problems related to our platform due to a variety of factors, including infrastructure changes, introductions of new functionality, human or software errors, delays in scaling our technical infrastructure if we do not maintain enough excess capacity and accurately predict our infrastructure requirements, capacity constraints due to an overwhelming number of users accessing our platform simultaneously, denial-of-service attacks, human error, actions or inactions attributable to third parties, earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, fires, natural disasters, power losses, disruptions in telecommunications services, fraud, military or political conflicts, terrorist attacks and other geopolitical unrest, computer viruses, ransomware, malware, or other events. Our systems also may be subject to break-ins, sabotage, theft, and intentional acts of vandalism, including by our own employees. Some of our systems are not fully redundant and our disaster recovery planning may not be sufficient for all eventualities. Further, our business and/or network interruption insurance may not be sufficient to cover all of our losses that may result from interruptions in our service as a result of systems failures and similar events.

From time to time we may experience limited periods of server downtime due to server failure or other technical difficulties. In some instances, we may not be able to identify the cause or causes of these performance problems within an acceptable period of time. It may become increasingly difficult to maintain and improve our performance, especially during peak usage times and as our platform becomes more complex and our user traffic increases. If our platform is unavailable or if our users are unable to access our platform within a reasonable amount of time, or at all, our business would be adversely affected and our brand could be harmed. In the event of any of the factors described above, or certain other failures of our infrastructure, customer or guest data may be permanently lost. Moreover, a limited number of our agreements with customers may provide for limited service level commitments from time to time.

If we experience significant periods of service downtime in the future, we may be subject to claims by our customers against these service level commitments. These events have resulted in losses in revenue, though such losses have not been material to date. System failures in the future could result in significant losses of revenue.

To the extent that we do not effectively address capacity constraints, upgrade our systems as needed, and continually develop our technology and network architecture to accommodate actual and anticipated changes in technology, our business and operating results may be adversely affected.

We are dependent upon customers’ continued and unimpeded access to the internet, and upon their willingness to use the internet for commerce.

Our success depends upon the general public’s ability to access the internet, including through mobile devices, and its continued willingness to use the internet to pay for purchases, communicate, access social media, research and conduct commercial transactions. The adoption of any laws or regulations that adversely affect the growth, popularity or use of the internet, including changes to laws or regulations impacting internet neutrality, could decrease the demand for our platforms, increase our operating costs, or otherwise adversely affect our business. Given uncertainty around these rules, we could experience discriminatory or anti-competitive practices that could impede both our and our customers’ growth, increase our costs or adversely affect our business. In the future, providers of internet browsers could introduce new features that would make it difficult for customers to use our platform. In addition,

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internet browsers for desktop, tablets or mobile devices could introduce new features, or change existing browser specifications, such that they would be incompatible with our platform. If customers become unable, unwilling or less willing to use the internet for commerce for any reason, including lack of access to high-speed communications equipment, congestion of traffic on the internet, internet outages or delays, disruptions or other damage to customers’ computers, increases in the cost of accessing the internet and security and privacy risks or the perception of such risks, our business could be adversely affected.

Defects, errors, or vulnerabilities in our applications, backend systems, hardware, or other technology systems and those of third-party technology providers could harm our reputation and brand and adversely impact our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

The software underlying our platform is highly complex and may contain undetected errors or vulnerabilities, some of which may only be discovered after the code has been released. Our practice is to effect frequent releases of software updates. Third-party software that we incorporate into our platform and our backend systems, hardware, or other technology systems, or those of third-party technology providers, may also be subject to defects, errors, or vulnerabilities. Any such defects, errors, or vulnerabilities could result in negative publicity, a loss of customers or loss of revenue, and access or other performance issues. Such vulnerabilities could also be exploited by bad actors and result in exposure of customer or guest data, or otherwise result in a security breach or other security incident. We may need to expend significant financial and development resources to analyze, correct, eliminate, or work around errors or defects or to address and eliminate vulnerabilities. Any failure to timely and effectively resolve any such errors, defects, or vulnerabilities could adversely affect our business, reputation, brand, financial condition, and results of operations.

Financial Condition and Capital Requirements

We have a history of generating net losses, and if we are unable to achieve adequate revenue growth while our expenses increase, we may not achieve or maintain profitability in the future.

We have incurred a net loss in each year since our inception and have a significant accumulated deficit. We have incurred net losses since our inception, including net losses of $56.3 and $49.8 million for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of June 30, 2022, we had an accumulated deficit of $200.7 million. Our losses and accumulated deficit are a result of the substantial investments we have made to grow our business. We expect our costs will increase over time and our losses to continue as we expect to continue to invest significant additional funds in expanding our business, sales, and marketing activities, research and development as we continue to build software designed specifically for the restaurant industry, and maintaining high levels of customer support, each of which we consider critical to our continued success. We also expect to incur additional general and administrative expenses as a result of our growth and expect our costs to increase to support our operations as a public company. In addition, to support the continued growth of our business and to meet the demands of continuously changing security and operational requirements, we plan to continue investing in our operations and technology infrastructure. Historically, our costs have increased over the years due to these factors, and we expect to continue to incur increasing costs to support our anticipated future growth. If we are unable to generate adequate revenue growth and manage our expenses, we may continue to incur significant losses and may not achieve or maintain profitability.

Further, we may make decisions that would adversely affect our short-term operating results if we believe those decisions will improve the experiences of our customers and their guests and if we believe such decisions will improve our operating results over the long term. These decisions may not be consistent with the expectations of investors and may not produce the long-term benefits that we expect, in which case our business may be materially and adversely affected.

There is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern if we do not receive additional financing in a timely manner.

Since inception, we have incurred recurring net losses and negative cash flows from operating activities, and we have financed operations primarily through financing transactions, such as the issuance of convertible promissory notes and loans, and sales of convertible preferred stock. As of June 30, 2022, we had an accumulated deficit of $200.7 million and we expect to continue to generate significant operating losses for the foreseeable future. Therefore,

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cash and cash equivalents may not be sufficient to fund operating expenses, currently anticipated expenditures and other obligations as they come due, and we may require additional capital infusion to fully fund our ongoing operations. As a result, substantial doubt exists about our ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the issuance date of our financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022.

We expect fluctuations in our financial results, making it difficult to project future results, and if we fail to meet the expectations of securities analysts or investors with respect to our results of operations, our stock price and the value of your investment could decline.

Our results of operations have fluctuated in the past and are expected to fluctuate in the future due to a variety of factors, many of which are outside of our control. As a result, our past results may not be indicative of our future performance. In addition to the other risks described herein, factors that may affect our results of operations include the following:

•        fluctuations in demand for or pricing of our platform, or any of our products;

•        fluctuations in usage of our platform, including due to the potential lack of durability of the growth we have experienced in the near term due to COVID-19 and the associated shelter-in-place orders on consumer preferences for digital ordering and customer adoption of new products as COVID-19 associated restrictions abate;

•        our ability to attract new customers;

•        the timing of customer purchases and deployments;

•        customer expansion rates;

•        the investment in new products relative to investments in our existing infrastructure and platform;

•        fluctuations or delays in purchasing decisions in anticipation of new products or enhancements by us or our competitors;

•        changes in customers’ budgets and in the timing of their budget cycles and purchasing decisions;

•        our ability to control costs, including our operating expenses;

•        the amount and timing of payment for operating expenses, particularly research and development and sales and marketing expenses, including sales commissions;

•        the amount and timing of non-cash expenses, including stock-based compensation, goodwill impairments and other non-cash charges;

•        the amount and timing of costs associated with recruiting, training and integrating new employees and retaining and motivating existing employees;

•        the effects of acquisitions and their integration;

•        general economic conditions, both domestically and internationally, as well as economic conditions specifically affecting industries in which our customers participate;

•        health epidemics or pandemics, such as the COVID-19 pandemic;

•        low levels of consumer and business confidence typically associated with inflationary or recessionary environments;

•        the impact of new accounting pronouncements;

•        changes in regulatory or legal environments that may cause us to incur, among other elements, expenses associated with compliance;

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•        changes in the competitive dynamics of our market, including consolidation among competitors, customers, or our partners;

•        significant security breaches of, technical difficulties with, or interruptions to, the delivery and use of our modules and platform capabilities or third-party applications or POS or management systems that our platform integrates with; and

•        other events or factors, including those resulting from hostilities or wars (such as the ongoing invasion of Ukraine by Russia), incidents of terrorism, natural disasters or responses to such events.

Any of these and other factors, or the cumulative effect of some of these factors, may cause our results of operations to vary significantly. If our quarterly results of operations fall below the expectations of investors and securities analysts who follow our stock, the price of our Common Stock could decline substantially, and we could face costly lawsuits, including securities class action suits.

Unfavorable conditions in the restaurant industry or the global economy could limit our ability to grow our business and materially impact our financial performance.

Our operating results may vary based on the impact of changes in the restaurant industry or the global economy on us or our customers and their guests. Our revenue growth and potential profitability depend on demand for business management software and platforms serving the restaurant industry. Historically, during economic downturns, there have been reductions in spending on IT as well as pressure for extended billing terms and other financial concessions. If economic conditions deteriorate, our current and prospective customers may elect to decrease their IT budgets, which would limit our ability to grow our business and adversely affect our operating results.

A deterioration in general economic conditions (including distress in financial markets and turmoil in specific economies around the world) may adversely affect our financial performance by causing a reduction in locations through restaurant closures and reduced operating hours. A reduction in the amount of consumer spending or credit card transactions could result in a decrease of our revenue and profits. Adverse economic factors may accelerate the timing, or increase the impact of, risks to our financial performance. These factors could include:

•        declining economies and the pace of economic recovery which can change consumer spending behaviors;

•        low levels of consumer and business confidence typically associated with recessionary environments;

•        high unemployment levels, which may result in decreased spending by consumers;

•        budgetary concerns in the United States and other countries around the world, which could impact consumer confidence and spending;

•        uncertainty and volatility in the performance of our customers’ businesses;

•        customers or consumers decreasing spending for value-added services we market and sell;

•        government actions, including the effect of laws and regulations and any related government stimulus; and

•        disruptions impacting global supply, including those attributable to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and those resulting from the ongoing invasion of Ukraine by Russia.

We may require additional capital, which additional financing may result in restrictions on our operations or substantial dilution to our stockholders, to support the growth of our business, and this capital might not be available on acceptable terms, if at all.

We have funded our operations since inception primarily through customer working capital and financing transactions such as the issuance of convertible promissory notes and loans, and sales of convertible preferred stock. We cannot be certain when or if our operations will generate sufficient cash to fully fund our ongoing operations or the growth of our business. We intend to continue to make investments to support our business, which may require us to engage in equity or debt financings to secure additional funds. Additional financing may not be available on terms favorable to us, if at all. In particular, the COVID-19 pandemic, the ongoing invasion of Ukraine by Russia and rising

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inflation and interest rates have caused disruption in the global financial markets, which may reduce our ability to access capital and negatively affect our liquidity in the future. If adequate funds are not available on acceptable terms, we may be unable to invest in future growth opportunities, which could harm our business, operating results, and financial condition. If we incur additional debt, the debt holders would have rights senior to holders of Common Stock to make claims on our assets, and the terms of any debt could restrict our operations, including our ability to pay dividends to holders of our Common Stock. Furthermore, if we issue additional equity securities, stockholders will experience dilution, and the new equity securities could have rights senior to those of our existing common stock. Because our decision to issue securities in the future will depend on numerous considerations, including factors beyond our control, we cannot predict or estimate the amount, timing, or nature of any future issuances of debt or equity securities. As a result, our stockholders bear the risk of future issuances of debt or equity securities reducing the value of our Common Stock and diluting their interests.

Our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards and certain other tax attributes may be limited.

As of June 30, 2022, the Company had federal and state NOLs for approximately $134.7 million and $41.6 million, respectively. The state NOLs begin to expire in 2029 if not utilized. It is possible that we will not generate taxable income in time to use NOLs before their expiration, or at all. Under Section 382 and Section 383 of the Code, if a corporation undergoes an “ownership change,” the corporation’s ability to use its pre-change NOLs and other tax attributes, including R&D tax credits, to offset its post-change income may be limited. In general, an “ownership change” will occur if there is a cumulative change in our ownership by “5 percent stockholders” that exceeds 50 percentage points over a rolling three-year period. Similar rules may apply under state tax laws. Our ability to use NOLs and other tax attributes to reduce future taxable income and liabilities may be subject to annual limitations as a result of prior ownership changes and ownership changes that may occur in the future, including as a result of the Business Combination.

Under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Tax Act”), as amended by the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”), NOLs arising in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017 and before January 1, 2021 may be carried back to each of the five taxable years preceding the tax year of such loss, but NOLs arising in taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020 may not be carried back. Additionally, under the Tax Act, as modified by the CARES Act, NOLs from tax years that began after December 31, 2017 may offset no more than 80% of current taxable income annually for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020, but the 80% limitation on the use of NOLs from tax years that began after December 31, 2017 does not apply for taxable income in tax years beginning before January 1, 2021. NOLs arising in tax years ending after December 31, 2017 can be carried forward indefinitely, but NOLs generated in tax years ending before January 1, 2018 will continue to have a two-year carryback and twenty-year carryforward period. The balance of our valuation allowance offset our U.S. NOLs at June 30, 2022 such that these changes did not materially impact our balance sheet as of such date. However, in future years, if and when a net deferred tax asset is recognized related to our NOLs, the changes in the carryforward and carryback periods as well as the limitation on use of NOLs may significantly impact our valuation allowance assessments for NOLs generated after December 31, 2020.

There is also a risk that due to regulatory changes, such as suspensions on the use of NOLs and tax credits by certain jurisdictions, including in order to raise additional revenue to help counter the fiscal impact from the COVID-19 pandemic, possibly with retroactive effect, or other unforeseen reasons, our existing NOLs and tax credits could expire or otherwise be unavailable to offset future income tax liabilities. A temporary suspension of the use of certain NOLs and tax credits has been enacted in California, and other states may enact suspensions as well. For these reasons, we may not be able to realize a tax benefit from the use of our NOLs and tax credits.

We experience elements of seasonal fluctuations in our financial results, which could cause our stock price to fluctuate.

Our business is highly dependent on the behavior patterns of our customers and their guests. For example, our transaction revenue per location has historically been stronger in the second and third quarters as a result of our customers experiencing greater sales during warmer months, though this effect varies regionally. Seasonality may cause fluctuations in our financial results, and other trends that develop may similarly impact our results of operations.

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We rely primarily on third-party insurance policies to insure our operations-related risks. If our insurance coverage is insufficient for the needs of our business or our insurance providers are unable to meet their obligations, we may not be able to mitigate the risks facing our business, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

We procure third-party insurance policies to cover various operations-related risks including property and general liability, professional liability, directors’ and officers’ liability, workers’ compensation, cybersecurity, technology errors and omissions, ocean/marine cargo, commercial crime and other coverage in amounts and on terms deemed adequate by our management. For certain types of operations-related risks or future risks related to our new and evolving services, we may not be able to, or may choose not to, acquire insurance. In addition, we may not obtain enough insurance to adequately mitigate such operations-related risks or risks related to our new and evolving services, and we may have to pay high premiums, self-insured retentions, or deductibles for the coverage we do obtain. Additionally, if any of our insurance providers becomes insolvent, it would be unable to pay any operations-related claims that we make. Further, some of our agreements with customers may require that we procure certain types of insurance, and if we are unable to obtain and maintain such insurance, we would be in violation of the terms of these customer agreements.

If the amount of one or more operations-related claims were to exceed our applicable aggregate coverage limits, we would bear the excess, in addition to amounts already incurred in connection with deductibles, or self-insured retentions. Insurance providers have raised premiums and deductibles for many businesses and may do so in the future. As a result, our insurance and claims expense could increase, or we may decide to raise our deductibles or self-insured retentions when our policies are renewed or replaced. Our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected if the cost per claim, premiums, or the number of claims significantly exceeds our historical experience and coverage limits; we experience a claim in excess of our coverage limits; our insurance providers fail to pay on our insurance claims; we experience a claim for which coverage is not provided; or the number of claims under our deductibles or self-insured retentions differs from historical averages.

Risks Related to Presto’s Competition, Sales, and Marketing

Our business is highly competitive. We may not be able to compete successfully against current and future competitors.

We face competition in various aspects of our business and we expect such competition to intensify in the future, as existing and new competitors, including some of our current partners, introduce new products or enhance existing products that are directly competitive with our products. Our platform combines functionality from numerous product categories, and we may compete against providers in each of these categories, including Touch, Voice and Vision. Our potential new or existing competitors may be able to develop solutions that are better received by customers or may be able to respond more quickly and effectively than we can to new or changing opportunities, technologies, regulations, or customer requirements. If competitors, many of which are much better capitalized than we are, are successful in providing our customers with more attractive products or pricing, our business and results of operation may be harmed.

Competition may intensify as current or future competitors enter into business combinations or alliances or raise additional capital, or as established companies in other market segments expand into our market segments. For instance, current or future competitors could use strong or dominant positions in one or more markets to gain a competitive advantage against us in areas where we operate including by integrating additional or competing platforms or features into products they control. In addition, certain customers may choose to partner with our competitors in a specific geographic market, or choose to engage exclusively with our competitors. Further, our current partners could add features to their products, including POS functionality, limit or terminate the availability of their products on our platform, or directly compete with our products by expanding their product offerings. Current and future competitors may also choose to offer a different pricing model or to undercut prices in an effort to increase their market share. If we cannot compete successfully against current and future competitors, our business, results of operations, and financial condition could be negatively impacted.

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Mergers of or other strategic transactions by our competitors, our customers, or our partners could weaken our competitive position or reduce our revenue.

If one or more of our competitors partners were to consolidate or partner with another one of our competitors the change in landscape could adversely affect our ability to compete effectively. Our competitors may also establish or strengthen cooperative relationships with our third party partners, thereby limiting our ability to promote our platform. In addition, we may lose customers that merge with or are acquired by companies using a competitor’s or an internally developed solution. Disruptions in our business caused by these events could adversely affect our revenue growth and results of operations.

Our sales cycles can be long and unpredictable, and our sales efforts require considerable investment of time and expense. If our sales cycle lengthens or we invest substantial resources pursuing unsuccessful sales opportunities, our operating results and growth would be harmed.

We have historically incurred significant costs and experienced long sales cycles when selling to customers. In the restaurant brand market segment, the decision to adopt any of our products may require the approval of multiple technical and business decision makers, including security, compliance, operations, finance and treasury, marketing, and IT. In addition, while our customers may more quickly deploy our products on a limited basis, before they will commit to deploying our products at scale, they often require extensive education about our platform and significant customer support time or pilot programs, engage in protracted pricing negotiations and seek to secure development resources. In addition, sales cycles for our customers in general and larger customers in particular, are inherently complex and unpredictable. These complex and resource intensive sales efforts could place additional strain on our development and engineering resources. Further, even after our customers contract to use our platform, they may require extensive integration or deployment resources from us before they become active customers, which have at times extended to multiple quarterly periods following the execution of the agreement. Finally, our customers may choose to develop their own solutions that do not include any or all of our products. They also may demand reductions in pricing as their usage of our platform increases, which could have an adverse impact on our gross margin. If we are unable to increase the revenue that we derive from these customers, then our business, results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected.

Risks Related to Presto’s Partners and Other Third Parties

Our products may be affected from time to time by design and manufacturing defects that could adversely affect our business and result in harm to our reputation.

We offer products that can be affected by design and manufacturing defects. Defects may exist in components and products that we source from third parties. Any such defects could make our services and products unsafe, create a risk of property damage and personal injury, and subject us to the hazards and uncertainties of product liability claims and related litigation. In addition, from time to time, we may experience outages, service slowdowns, or errors that affect our products. As a result, our products may not perform as anticipated and may not meet customer expectations. There can be no assurance that we will be able to detect and fix all issues and defects in the hardware in our products. Failure to do so could result in widespread technical and performance issues affecting our products and could lead to claims against us. We maintain general liability insurance; however, design and manufacturing defects, and claims related thereto, may subject us to judgments or settlements that result in damages materially in excess of the limits of our insurance coverage. In addition, we may be exposed to recalls, product replacements or modifications, write-offs of inventory, property and equipment, or intangible assets, and significant warranty and other expenses such as litigation costs and regulatory fines. If we cannot successfully defend any large claim, maintain our general liability insurance on acceptable terms, or maintain adequate coverage against potential claims, our financial results could be adversely impacted.

We are at risk of shortages, price increases, changes, delays or discontinuations of that hardware, particularly in regards to our Touch product, which could disrupt and materially adversely affect our business.

Our Touch product requires the use of third-party hardware that we sell to customers. Due to such reliance, we are subject to the risk of shortages and long lead times in the supply of hardware needed for our Touch product.

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We have in the past experienced, and may in the future experience, product shortages or delays or other hardware problems, and the availability of such products may be difficult to predict. Additionally, various sources of supply-chain risk, including strikes or shutdowns at delivery ports, civil unrest, hostilities or wars (such as the ongoing invasion of Ukraine by Russia), disruptions or shutdowns caused by health crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic, or loss of or damage to hardware products while they are in transit or storage, could limit the supply of such products. We are reliant on one supplier for our legacy Touch product device and one supplier for our latest-generation Touch device, and in the event of a shortage or supply interruption from those suppliers, or should those suppliers be otherwise unable to supply products to us in the quantities and on the time frames we require, we may not be able to develop alternate sources quickly, cost-effectively, or at all. For additional information on these suppliers and our agreements with them, see the section entitled “Business—Platform and Product Offering.” Any interruption or delay in product supply, any increases in product costs, or the inability to obtain this hardware from alternate sources at acceptable prices and within a reasonable amount of time, would harm our ability to provide it to our customers on a timely basis. This could harm our relationships with our customers, prevent us from acquiring new customers, and materially and adversely affect our business.

We rely substantially on one third-party to process payments made by guests of our customers, and if we cannot manage risks related to our relationships with this payment processor or any future third-party payment processors, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected.

We currently substantially rely on Fiserv as our third-party payment processor to process payments made by guests of customers on our platform. While we are seeking to develop payment processing relationships with other payment processors, we expect to continue to rely on a limited number of payment processors for the foreseeable future. In the event that Fiserv or any additional third-party payment processors in the future fail to maintain adequate levels of support, experience interrupted operations, do not provide high quality service, discontinue their lines of business, terminate their contractual arrangements with us, or cease or reduce operations, we may suffer additional burden and be required to pursue new third-party relationships, which could materially disrupt our operations and our ability to provide our products and services, and could divert management’s time and resources. In addition, such incidents could result in periods of time during which our platform cannot function properly, and therefore cannot collect payments from customers and their guests, which could adversely affect our relationships with our customers and our business, reputation, brand, financial condition, and results of operations. It would be difficult to replace third-party processors, including Fiserv, in a timely manner if they were unwilling or unable to provide us with these services in the future, and our business and operations could be adversely affected. If these services fail or are of poor quality, our business, reputation, and operating results could be harmed.

In the event Fiserv or any additional third-party payment processors in the future are subjected to losses, including any fines for reversals, chargebacks, or fraud assessed by Visa, Mastercard and other payment networks (collectively, the “Payment Networks”), that are caused by us or our customers due to failure to comply with the Payment Network rules or applicable law, our third-party payment processor may impose penalties on our customers or restrict our ability to process transactions through the Payment Networks, and we may lose our ability to process payments through one or more Payment Networks. Thus, in the event of a significant loss by Fiserv or any future third-party payment processor, we may be required to expend a large amount of cash promptly upon notification of the occurrence of such an event. A contractual dispute with our processing partner could adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

We rely on computer hardware, purchased or leased, and software licensed from and services rendered by third parties in order to run our business.

We rely on computer hardware, purchased or leased, and software licensed from and services rendered by third parties in order to run our business. Third-party hardware, software and services may not continue to be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. Any loss of the right to use or any failures of third-party hardware, software or services could result in delays in our ability to run our business until equivalent hardware, software or services are developed by us or, if available, identified, obtained and integrated, which could be costly and time-consuming and may not result in an equivalent solution, any of which could cause an adverse effect on our business and operating results. Further, customers could assert claims against us in connection with service disruptions or cease conducting business with us altogether. Even if not successful, a claim brought against us by any of our customers would likely be time-consuming and costly to defend and could seriously damage our reputation and brand, making it harder for us to sell our solutions.

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Payment transactions processed on our platform may subject us to regulatory requirements and the rules of payment card networks, and other risks that could be costly and difficult to comply with or that could harm our business.

The payment card networks require us to comply with payment card network operating rules, including special operating rules that apply to us as a “payment service provider” that provides payment processing-related services to merchants and payment processors. The payment card networks set these network rules and have discretion to interpret them and change them. We are also required by our payment processors to comply with payment card network operating rules and we have agreed to reimburse our payment processors for any fines they are assessed by payment card networks as a result of any rule violations by us or our customers. Any changes to or interpretations of the network rules that are inconsistent with the way we and the payment processors and merchants currently operate may require us to make changes to our business that could be costly or difficult to implement. If we fail to make such changes or otherwise resolve the issue with the payment card networks, the networks could fine us, cancel or suspend our registration as a payment service provider, or prohibit us from processing payment cards, which would have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and operating results. In addition, violations of the network rules or any failure to maintain good standing with the payment card networks as a payment service provider could impact our ability to facilitate payment card transactions on our platform, increase our costs, or could otherwise harm our business. If we were unable to facilitate payment card transactions on our platform, or were limited in our ability to do so, our business would be materially and adversely affected.

If we fail to comply with the rules and regulations adopted by the payment card networks, we would be in breach of our contractual obligations to our payment processors, financial institutions, or partners. Such failure to comply may subject us to fines, penalties, damages, higher transaction fees and civil liability, and could eventually prevent us from processing or accepting payment cards or could lead to a loss of payment processor partners, even if there is no compromise of customer or consumer information. In the event that we are found to be in violation of any of these legal or regulatory requirements, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be harmed.

We believe the licensing requirements of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network and state agencies that regulate banks, money service businesses, money transmitters, and other providers of electronic commerce services do not apply to us. One or more governmental agencies may conclude that, under its statutes or regulations, we are engaged in activity requiring licensing or registration. In that event, we may be subject to monetary penalties, adverse publicity, and may be required to cease doing business with residents of those states until we obtain the requisite license or registration.

We rely upon Amazon Web Services and other infrastructure to operate our platform, and any disruption of or interference with our use of these providers would adversely affect our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

We outsource substantial portions of our cloud infrastructure to Amazon Web Services (“AWS”), and other infrastructure providers. Our customers need to be able to access our platform at any time, without interruption or degradation of performance. Their failure to access our platform could make us liable for service credits or, in more severe cases, contractual breaches. We are, therefore, vulnerable to service interruptions at AWS and other infrastructure providers, which could negatively impact our revenue. We have experienced, and expect that in the future we may experience interruptions, delays and outages in service and availability due to a variety of factors, including infrastructure changes, human or software errors, website hosting disruptions, and capacity constraints including those related to the complexity and number of order permutations. Capacity constraints could be due to a number of potential causes, including technical failures, natural disasters, fraud, or security attacks. In addition, if an infrastructure provider’s security is compromised, or our modules or platform are unavailable or our customers or their consumers are unable to use our platform within a reasonable amount of time or at all, then our business, results of operations, and financial condition could be adversely affected. In some instances, we may not be able to identify the cause or causes of these performance problems within a period of time acceptable to our customers. It may become increasingly difficult to maintain and improve our platform performance, especially during peak usage times, as our platform become more complex and the usage of our platform increases. To the extent that we do not effectively address capacity constraints, either through AWS or alternative providers of cloud infrastructure, our business, results of operations, and financial condition may be adversely affected. In addition, any changes in service levels from AWS may adversely affect our ability to meet our customers’ requirements.

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Any of the above circumstances or events may harm our reputation, cause customers to stop using our platform, impair our ability to increase revenue from existing customers, impair our ability to grow our customer base, subject us to financial penalties and liabilities under our service level agreements and otherwise harm our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

Certain estimates and information contained in this prospectus are based on information from third-party sources, and we do not independently verify the accuracy or completeness of the data contained in such sources or the methodologies for collecting such data. Any real or perceived inaccuracies in such estimates or information may harm our reputation and adversely affect your ability to evaluate our business.

Certain estimates and information contained in this prospectus, including general expectations concerning our industry and the market in which we operate, our market opportunity, and our market size, are based to some extent on information provided by third parties. This information involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and, although we believe the information from such third-party sources is reliable, we have not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in such third-party sources or the methodologies for collecting such information or developing such estimates. If there are any limitations or errors with respect to such information, or if such estimates are inaccurate, your ability to evaluate our business and prospects could be impaired and our reputation with investors could suffer.

For example, market opportunity estimates included in this prospectus are subject to significant uncertainty and are based on assumptions and estimates that may not prove to be accurate. Not every customer included in our market opportunity estimates will necessarily purchase any, or all, of the products on our platform, and some or many of those potential customers may choose to use products offered by our competitors. We cannot be certain that any particular number or percentage of the potential customers included in our calculation of our market opportunity will generate any particular level of revenue for us. Even if the market in which we compete meets the size estimates and growth forecasts in this prospectus, our business could fail to grow for a variety of reasons, including competition, customer preferences and the other risks described in this prospectus. Accordingly, the estimates of market opportunity and forecasts of market growth included in this prospectus should not be taken as necessarily indicative of our future growth.

Our growth depends in part on the success of our strategic relationships with third parties and our ability to integrate with third-party applications and software.

The success of our platform depends, in part, on our ability to integrate third-party applications, software, and other offerings into our platform. We anticipate that the growth of our business will continue to depend on third-party relationships including relationships with our POS systems, digital agencies, payment processors, loyalty providers, and other partners. Identifying, negotiating, and documenting relationships with third parties and integrating third-party content and technology requires significant time and resources, and third-party providers may choose to terminate their relationship with us, compete directly against us, enter into exclusive arrangements with our competitors, or make material changes to their businesses, solutions, or services that could be detrimental to our business.

Third-party developers may change the features of their offering of applications and software or alter the terms governing the use of their offerings in a manner that is adverse to us. We may also be unable to maintain our relationships with certain third-parties if we are unable to integrate our platform with their offerings. In addition, third-parties may refuse to partner with us or limit or restrict our access to their offerings. We may not be able to adapt to the data transfer requirements of third party offerings. If third-party applications or software change such that we do not, or cannot, maintain the compatibility of our platform with these applications and software, or if we fail to ensure there are third-party applications and software that our customers desire to add to their ordering or delivery portals, demand for our platform could decline. If we are unable to maintain technical interoperability, our customers may not be able to effectively integrate our platform with other systems and services they use. If we fail to integrate our platform with new third-party offerings that our customers need to operate their businesses, or to provide the proper support or ease of integration our customers require, we may not be able to offer the functionality that our customers and their consumers expect, which would harm our business.

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The third party service providers we integrate with may not perform as expected under our agreements or under their agreements with our customers, we or our customers may in the future have disagreements or disputes with such providers, or such providers may experience reduced growth or change their business models in ways that are disadvantageous to us or our customers. If we lose access to solutions or services from a particular partner, or experience a significant reduction or disruption in the supply of services from a current partner, it could have an adverse effect on our business and operating results.

Our transaction revenue is partly dependent on our third-party developer partners to develop and update all entertainment applications. The decisions of developers to remove their applications or change the terms of our commercial relationship could adversely impact our transaction revenue.

We rely on third-party developers to develop the entertainment applications that we host. Accordingly, our business depends on our ability to promote, enter into and maintain successful commercial relationships with such developers. In general, we rely on standard terms of service for third party developers which govern the distribution, operations and fee sharing arrangements for hosting entertainment applications. In some cases, we rely on negotiated agreements with third party developers that modify our standard terms of service. There can be no assurance that the developers that have developed applications will continue to maintain these entertainment applications or be willing to provide new entertainment applications in the future. If we are unable to attract and maintain these third party developer relationships, if the terms and conditions of such commercial relationships become less favorable to us or if a developer decides to remove their entertainment applications, our transaction revenue would suffer.

In addition, we rely on our developer partners to manage and maintain their entertainment applications, including updating their entertainment applications to include the latest version. The failure of our developer partners to provide timely and reliable updates could adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations and prospects.

Finally, a small number of entertainment applications and related developers have accounted for a substantial portion of our transaction revenue. If these entertainment applications were to become less popular or be removed and we are unable to identify suitable replacements, our transaction revenue would be would suffer.

Failure to effectively expand our sales capabilities could harm our ability to increase our subscriber base and achieve broader market acceptance of our platforms.

Increasing our customer base and achieving broader market acceptance of our platform will depend, in part, on our ability to effectively expand our sales and marketing operations and activities. We are substantially dependent on our direct sales force to obtain new customers. We plan to continue to expand our direct sales force and to increase the number of our sales professionals. Our ability to achieve significant revenue growth in the future will depend, in part, on our success in recruiting, training and retaining a sufficient number of experienced sales professionals. New hires require significant training and time before they achieve full productivity, particularly in new sales segments and territories. Our recent and planned hires may not become productive as quickly as we expect, and we may be unable to hire or retain sufficient numbers of qualified individuals in the future in the markets where we do business. Because we do not have a long history of expanding our sales force, we cannot predict whether, or to what extent, our sales will increase as we expand our sales force or how long it will take for sales personnel to become productive. If our sales expansion efforts do not generate a significant increase in revenue, our business and future growth prospects could be harmed.

Risks Related to Government Regulation and Other Compliance Requirements

Our business is subject to a variety of U.S. laws and regulations, many of which are unsettled and still developing, and our or our customers’ failure to comply with such laws and regulations could subject us to claims or otherwise adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

The restaurant technology industry and the offering of products therein is relatively nascent and rapidly evolving. We are subject to a variety of U.S. laws and regulations. Laws, regulations and standards governing issues such as worker classification, labor and employment, anti-discrimination, online credit card payments, payment and payroll processing, financial services, gratuities, pricing and commissions, text messaging, subscription services, intellectual property, data retention, privacy, data security, consumer protection, background checks, website and mobile application accessibility, wages, and tax are often complex and subject to varying interpretations, in many cases due to

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their lack of specificity. The scope and interpretation of existing and new laws, and whether they are applicable to us, is often uncertain and may be conflicting, including varying standards and interpretations between state and federal law, between individual states, and even at the city and municipality level. As a result, their application in practice may change or develop over time through judicial decisions or as new guidance or interpretations are provided by regulatory and governing bodies, such as federal, state, and local administrative agencies.

It is also likely that if our business grows and evolves and our services are used in a greater number of geographies, we would become subject to laws and regulations in additional jurisdictions. It is difficult to predict how existing laws would be applied to our business and the new laws to which it may become subject.

We may not be able to respond quickly or effectively to regulatory, legislative, and other developments, and these changes may in turn impair our ability to offer our existing or planned products and/or increase our cost of doing business. While we have and will need to continue to invest in the development of policies and procedures in order to comply with the requirements of the evolving, highly regulated regulatory regimes applicable to our business and those of our customers, our compliance programs are relatively nascent and we cannot assure that our compliance programs will prevent the violation of one or more laws or regulations. If we are not able to comply with these laws or regulations or if we become liable under these laws or regulations, including any future laws or obligations that we may not be able to anticipate at this time, we could be adversely affected, and we may be forced to implement new measures to reduce our exposure to this liability. This may require us to expend substantial resources, discontinue certain services or platform features, limit our customer base, or find ways to limit our offerings in particular jurisdictions, which would adversely affect our business. Any failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations could also subject us to claims and other legal and regulatory proceedings, fines, or other penalties, criminal and civil proceedings, forfeiture of significant assets, and other enforcement actions. In addition, the increased attention focused upon liability issues as a result of lawsuits and legislative proposals could adversely affect our reputation or otherwise impact the growth of our business.

Further, from time to time, we leverage third parties to help conduct our businesses. We may be held liable for any corrupt or other illegal activities of these third-party partners and intermediaries, our employees, representatives, contractors, channel partners, and agents, even if we do not explicitly authorize such activities. While we have policies and procedures to address compliance with such laws, we cannot assure you that our employees and agents will not take actions in violation of our policies and applicable law, for which we may be ultimately held responsible.

Illegal or improper activities of customers or customer noncompliance with laws and regulations governing, among other things, online credit card payments, gratuities, pricing and commissions, data retention, privacy, data security, consumer protection, wages, and tax could expose us to liability and adversely affect our business, brand, financial condition, and results of operations. While we have implemented various measures intended to anticipate, identify, and address the risk of these types of activities, these measures may not adequately address or prevent all illegal or improper activities by these parties from occurring and such conduct could expose us to liability, including through litigation, or adversely affect our brand or reputation.

Significant changes in U.S. and international trade policies that restrict imports or increase tariffs could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

We depend on third party manufacturers and suppliers located outside of the United States, including in China, in connection with the manufacture of certain of our products and related components. Accordingly, our business is subject to risks associated with international manufacturing. For example, the former Trump Administration imposed significant increases in tariffs on goods imported into the United States from China and other countries. Increased tariffs, including on goods imported from China, or the institution of additional protectionist trade measures could adversely affect our manufacturing costs, and in turn, our business, financial condition, operating results, and cash flows.

We could be required to collect additional sales taxes or be subject to other tax liabilities that may increase the costs our customers would have to pay for our products and adversely affect our results of operations.

An increasing number of states have considered or adopted laws that attempt to impose tax collection obligations on out-of-state companies. Additionally, the Supreme Court of the United States ruled in South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc. et al (“Wayfair”), that online sellers can be required to collect sales and use tax despite not having a physical presence in the buyer’s state. In response to Wayfair, or otherwise, states or local governments may adopt, or begin to enforce,

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laws requiring us to calculate, collect, and remit taxes on sales in their jurisdictions. A successful assertion by one or more states requiring us to collect taxes where we presently do not do so, or to collect more taxes in a jurisdiction in which we currently do collect some taxes, could result in substantial tax liabilities, including taxes on past sales, as well as penalties and interest. The imposition by state governments or local governments of sales tax collection obligations on out-of-state sellers could also create additional administrative burdens for us, put us at a competitive disadvantage if they do not impose similar obligations on our competitors, and decrease our future sales, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

Government regulation of the internet, mobile devices, and e-commerce is evolving, and unfavorable changes could substantially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

We are subject to general business regulations and laws as well as federal and state regulations and laws specifically governing the internet, mobile devices, and e-commerce that are constantly evolving. Existing and future laws and regulations, or changes thereto, may impede the growth of the internet, mobile devices, or other online services, increase the cost of providing online services, require us to change our business practices, or raise compliance costs or other costs of doing business. These evolving regulations and laws may cover taxation, tariffs, user privacy, data protection, pricing and commissions, content, copyrights, distribution, social media marketing, advertising practices, sweepstakes, mobile, electronic contracts and other communications, consumer protection, and the characteristics and quality of our services. It is not clear how existing laws governing issues such as property ownership, sales, use, and other taxes, and personal privacy apply to the Internet. Any failure, or perceived failure, by us to comply with any of these laws or regulations could result in damage to our reputation and brand, a loss in business, and proceedings or actions against us by governmental entities or others, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Risks Related to Presto’s Intellectual Property

If we fail to adequately protect our intellectual property rights, our competitive position could be impaired and we may lose valuable assets, generate reduced revenue and become subject to costly litigation to protect our rights.

As of June 30, 2022 we had eight registered domain names for websites that we use in our business, such as presto.com and other variations, and no registered trademarks, patents or copyrights. We rely on trade secret laws in the United States and other jurisdictions, as well as license agreements, confidentiality procedures, non-disclosure agreements with third parties, and other contractual protections, to protect our intellectual property rights, including our proprietary technology, software, know-how, and brand. We require our employees, consultants, and other third parties to enter into confidentiality and proprietary information and invention assignment agreements, and we control and monitor access to our software, documentation, proprietary technology, and other confidential information. Our policy is to require all employees and independent contractors to sign agreements assigning to us any inventions, trade secrets, works of authorship, developments, processes, and other intellectual property generated by them on our behalf and under which they agree to protect our confidential information. In addition, we generally enter into confidentiality agreements with our customers and partners.

We intend to pursue additional intellectual property protection to the extent we believe it would be beneficial and cost-effective. In order to protect our intellectual property rights, we may be required to spend significant resources to monitor and protect these rights. Litigation may be necessary in the future to enforce our intellectual property rights and to protect our trade secrets. Litigation brought to protect and enforce our intellectual property rights could be costly, time consuming, and distracting to management, and could result in the impairment or loss of portions of our intellectual property. Furthermore, our efforts to enforce our intellectual property rights may be met with defenses, counterclaims, and countersuits attacking the validity and enforceability of our intellectual property rights. Our inability to protect our proprietary technology against unauthorized copying or use, as well as any costly litigation or diversion of our management’s attention and resources, could delay further sales or the implementation of our existing products, impair the functionality of our products, delay introductions of new products, result in our substituting inferior or more costly technologies into our products, or harm our reputation or brand. In addition, we may be required to license additional technology from third parties to develop and market new products, and we may not be able to license that technology on commercially reasonable terms or at all. Our inability to license this technology could harm our ability to compete.

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We may be subject to claims by third parties of intellectual property infringement.

The software industry is characterized by the existence of a large number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property rights, and frequent claims and related litigation regarding such intellectual property rights. Third parties have in the past asserted, and may in the future assert, that our platform, technology, methods or practices infringe, misappropriate, or otherwise violate their intellectual property or other proprietary rights. Such claims may be made by our competitors seeking to obtain a competitive advantage or by other parties. Additionally, non-practicing entities purchasing intellectual property assets for the purpose of making claims of infringement may attempt to extract settlements from us. The risk of claims may increase as the number of modules that we offer and competitors in our market increases and overlaps occur. In addition, to the extent that we gain greater visibility and market exposure, we face a higher risk of being the subject of intellectual property infringement claims.

Any such claims, regardless of merit, that results in litigation could result in substantial expenses, divert the attention of management, cause significant delays in introducing new or enhanced services or technology, materially disrupt the conduct of our business and have a material and adverse effect on our brand, business, financial condition, and results of operations. Although we do not believe that our proprietary technology, processes, and methods have been patented by any third party, it is possible that patents have been issued to third parties that cover all or a portion of our business. As a consequence of any patent or other intellectual property claims, we could be required to pay substantial damages, develop non-infringing technology, enter into royalty-bearing licensing agreements, stop selling or marketing some or all of our products, or re-brand our product. We may also be obligated to indemnify our customers against intellectual property claims, and we may have to pay substantial settlement costs, including royalty payments, in connection with any such claim or litigation and to obtain licenses, or modify applications, which could be costly. If it appears necessary, we may seek to secure license rights to intellectual property that we are alleged to infringe at a significant cost, potentially even if we believe such claims to be without merit. If required licenses cannot be obtained, or if existing licenses are not renewed, litigation could result. Litigation is inherently uncertain and can cause us to expend significant money, time and attention to it, even if we are ultimately successful. Any adverse decision could result in a loss of our proprietary rights, subject us to significant liabilities, require us to seek licenses for alternative technologies from third parties, prevent us from offering all or a portion of our modules and otherwise negatively affect our business and operating results.

We use open source software in our platform, which could negatively affect our ability to sell our services or subject us to litigation or other actions.

We rely on open source software in our proprietary platform and we expect to continue to rely on open source software in our platform in the future. The terms of certain open source licenses to which we are subject have not been interpreted by U.S., and there is a risk that these licenses could be construed in a manner that could impose unanticipated conditions or restrictions on our ability to commercialize our platforms. Certain open source projects also include other open source software and there is a risk that those dependent open source libraries may be subject to inconsistent licensing terms. This could create further uncertainties as to the governing terms for the open source software. Moreover, we cannot ensure that we have not incorporated and are currently relying on additional open source software in our platform in a manner that is inconsistent with the terms of the applicable license or our current policies and procedures. Although we employ open source software license screening measures, if we were to combine our proprietary software platform with open source software in a certain manner we could, under certain open source licenses, be required to release the source code of our proprietary platform, which could allow our customers and competitors to freely use such software solutions without compensation to us. Additionally, we may from time to time face claims from third parties: claiming ownership of, or demanding release of, the open source software or derivative works that we developed using such software, which could include our proprietary source code, or otherwise seeking to enforce the terms of the applicable open source license. These claims could result in litigation and we could be required to incur significant legal expenses defending against such allegations and could be subject to significant damages, required to comply with onerous conditions or restrictions, required to make our proprietary source code for our platform and any modifications and derivative works developed using such open source software generally available at no cost, purchase a costly license or cease offering the implicated services unless and until we can re-engineer them to avoid use of the open source software in dispute, which could disrupt the business dependent on the affected platforms. This re-engineering process could require significant additional research and development resources, and we may not be able to complete it successfully. In addition to risks related to license requirements, use of certain open source software can lead to greater risks than use of third-party commercial software, as open source licensors

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generally do not provide warranties or controls on the origin of software. From time to time, there have been claims challenging the ownership rights in open source software against companies that incorporate it into their products and the licensors of such open source software provide no warranties or indemnities with respect to such claims. As a result, we and our customers could be subject to lawsuits by parties claiming ownership of what we believe to be open source software. Some open source projects have known vulnerabilities and architectural instabilities and are provided on an “as-is” basis which, if not properly addressed, could negatively affect the performance of our platform. Any of these risks could be difficult to eliminate or manage, and if not addressed, could have a negative effect on our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

We rely on software licensed from, and services rendered by, third parties in order to provide our products and run our business.

We rely on software licensed from, and services rendered by, third parties in order to provide our products and run our business. Third-party software and services may not continue to be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. Any loss of the right to use, or any failures of, third-party software or services could result in delays in our ability to provide our modules or run our business until equivalent software or services are developed by us or, if available, identified, obtained and integrated, which could be costly and time-consuming and may not result in an equivalent product, any of which could cause an adverse effect on our business and operating results. Further, customers could assert claims against us in connection with such service disruption or cease conducting business with us altogether. Even if not successful, a claim brought against us by any of our customers would likely be time-consuming and costly to defend and could seriously damage our reputation and brand, making it harder for us to sell our modules.

We may be unable to continue to use the domain names that we use in our business or prevent third parties from acquiring and using domain names that infringe on, are similar to, or otherwise decrease the value of our brand, trademarks, or service marks.

We have registered domain names that we use in, or are related to, our business, most importantly www.presto.com. If we lose the ability to use a domain name, whether due to trademark claims, failure to renew the applicable registration, or any other cause, we may be forced to market our offerings under a new domain name, which could cause us substantial harm, or to incur significant expense in order to purchase rights to the domain name in question. In addition, our competitors and others could attempt to capitalize on our brand recognition by using domain names similar to ours. We may be unable to prevent third parties from acquiring and using domain names that infringe on, are similar to, or otherwise decrease the value of our brand or our trademarks or service marks. Protecting, maintaining, and enforcing our rights in our domain names may require litigation, which could result in substantial costs and diversion of resources, which could in turn adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Risks Related to our Operating as Public Company

Our senior management team has limited experience managing a public company, and regulatory compliance obligations may divert its attention from the day-to-day management of our business.

The individuals who now constitute our senior management team have limited experience managing a publicly-traded company, interacting with public company investors and complying with the increasingly complex laws pertaining to public companies. Our senior management team may not successfully or efficiently manage our transition to being a public company subject to significant regulatory oversight and reporting obligations under federal securities laws and the continuous scrutiny of securities analysts and investors. These new obligations and constituents will require significant attention from our senior management and could divert their attention away from the day-to-day management of our business, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

As a public reporting company, we are subject to filing deadlines for reports that we file pursuant to the Exchange Act, and our failure to timely file such reports may have material adverse consequences on our business.

In the past, we have not been able to, and may continue to be unable to produce timely financial statements, and file these financial statements as part of a periodic report in a timely manner with the SEC. For example, we failed to timely file with the SEC the requisite Form 10-Q periodic reports for the quarters ended March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022. Consequently, we were not compliant with the periodic reporting requirements under the

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Exchange Act at such time. We cannot guarantee that in the future our reporting will always be timely. Our failure to timely file future periodic reports with the SEC could subject us to enforcement action by the SEC and shareholder lawsuits and could eventually result in the delisting of our Common Stock from Nasdaq, regulatory sanctions from the SEC, and/or the breach of covenants in our credit facilities or of any preferred equity or debt securities we may issue in the future, any of which could have a material adverse impact on our operations and your investment in our Common Stock, and our ability to register with the SEC public offerings of our securities for our benefit or the benefit of our security holders. Additionally, our failure to file our past periodic reports and future periodic reports has resulted in and could result in investors not receiving adequate information regarding us with which to make investment decisions. As a result, investors may not have access to current or timely financial information about our business.

As a public reporting company, we are subject to rules and regulations established from time to time by the SEC regarding our internal control over financial reporting. If we fail to establish and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results or report them in a timely manner.

As a public reporting company, we are subject to the rules and regulations established from time to time by the SEC. These rules and regulations require, among other things, that we establish and periodically evaluate procedures with respect to our internal control over financial reporting. Reporting obligations as a public company are likely to place a considerable strain on our financial and management systems, processes, and controls, as well as on our personnel.

In addition, as a public company we are required to document and test our internal control over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act so that our management can certify as to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. Our management is not required to make such certification for the annual report for the year ending June 30, 2023, but will be required for the annual report for the year ending June 30, 2024 and thereafter, which will require us to document and make significant changes to our internal control over financial reporting. Likewise, our independent registered public accounting firm will be required to provide an attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting at such time as we cease to be an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act, and we become an accelerated or large accelerated filer, although we could potentially qualify as an “emerging growth company.” We are continuing to develop and refine our disclosure controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we will file with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that information required to be disclosed in reports under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our principal executive and financial officers. We are also continuing to improve our internal control over financial reporting, which includes hiring additional accounting and financial personnel to implement such processes and controls.

We expect to incur costs related to implementing an internal audit and compliance function in the upcoming years to further improve our internal control environment. If we identify future deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting or if we are unable to comply with the demands that will be placed upon us as a public company, including the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, in a timely manner, we may be unable to accurately report our financial results, or report them within the timeframes required by the SEC. We also could become subject to sanctions or investigations by the SEC or other regulatory authorities. In addition, if we are unable to assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, or if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to express an opinion as to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting when required, investors may lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, we may face restricted access to the capital markets and our stock price may be adversely affected.

Our current controls and any new controls that we develop may also become inadequate because of changes in our business, and weaknesses in our disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting may be discovered in the future. Any failure to develop or maintain effective controls or any difficulties encountered in their implementation or improvement could cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations, result in a restatement of our financial statements for prior periods, undermine investor confidence in us, and adversely affect the trading price of our Common Stock. In addition, if we are unable to continue to meet these requirements, we may not be able to remain listed on Nasdaq.

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We have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting and, if we fail to remediate these material weaknesses, we may not be able to accurately or timely report our financial condition or results of operations, which may adversely affect investor confidence and the price of our Common Stock.

We have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The material weaknesses as of June 30, 2022 that we have identified are listed below.

•        We did not maintain an effective control environment, including not having designed a risk assessment process and not having designed formalized internal controls, including a lack of policies supporting segregation of duties.

•        We did not design and maintain effective controls to address the initial application of complex accounting standards and accounting of non-routine, unusual or complex events and transactions. Further, we did not maintain sufficient accounting resources with appropriate technical knowledge to support our financial reporting requirements.

•        We did not design and maintain effective controls over our financial statement closing process. Specifically, we did not design and maintain effective controls over certain account analyses and account reconciliations.

•        We did not maintain internal accounting records to adequately support the reporting of certain transactions in our financial statements.

These material weaknesses could result in a misstatement of account balances or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.

We are in the early stages of designing and implementing a plan to remediate the material weaknesses identified. Our plan includes the following actions:

•        Designing and implementing a risk assessment process supporting the identification of risks facing Presto.

•        Implementing controls to enhance our review of significant accounting transactions and other new technical accounting and financial reporting issues and preparing and reviewing accounting memoranda addressing these issues. Hiring additional experienced accounting, financial reporting and internal control personnel and changing roles and responsibilities of our personnel as we transition to being a public company and are required to comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. We have recently hired additional resources and we are engaging with a third-party consulting firm to assist us with our formal internal control plan and provide staff augmentation of our internal audit function.

•        Implementing controls to enable an effective and timely review of account analyses and account reconciliations.

•        Implementing controls to enable an accurate and timely review of accounting records that support our accounting processes and maintain documents for internal accounting reviews.

We cannot assure you that these measures will significantly improve or remediate the material weaknesses described above. The implementation of these remediation measures is in the early stages and will require validation and testing of the design and operating effectiveness of our internal controls over a sustained period of financial reporting cycles and, as a result, the timing of when we will be able to fully remediate the material weaknesses is uncertain and we may not fully remediate these material weaknesses during the year ended June 30, 2023. If the steps we take do not remediate the material weaknesses in a timely manner, there could be a reasonable possibility that these control deficiencies or others may result in a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements that would not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. This, in turn, could jeopardize our ability to comply with our reporting obligations, limit our ability to access the capital markets and adversely impact our stock price.

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We and our independent registered public accounting firm are not required to perform an evaluation of our internal control over financial reporting for the year ending June 30, 2023, and were not required to perform such evaluation for the years ending June 30, 2022 and 2021 in accordance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that we have identified all, or that we will not in the future have additional, material weaknesses. Material weaknesses may still exist when we report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as required by reporting requirements under Section 404.

Implementing any appropriate changes to our internal controls may distract our officers and employees, entail substantial costs to modify our existing processes and take significant time to complete. These changes may not, however, be effective in maintaining the adequacy of our internal controls, and any failure to maintain that adequacy, or consequent inability to produce accurate financial statements on a timely basis, could increase our operating costs and harm our business. In addition, investors’ perceptions that our internal controls are inadequate or that we are unable to produce accurate financial statements on a timely basis may harm our stock price and make it more difficult for us to effectively market and sell our services to new and existing customers.

We are an emerging growth company and we cannot be certain if the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our Common Stock less attractive to investors.

For so long as we remain an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act, we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various requirements that are applicable to public companies that are not “emerging growth companies,” including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, exemptions from the adoption dates of recently issued accounting standards not yet adopted for public companies and exemptions from the requirements to hold a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and obtain stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (i) the last day of the fiscal year (A) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of the VTAQ IPO, (B) in which we have total annual revenue of at least $1.235 billion, or (C) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, with at least $700 million of equity securities held by non-affiliates as of the end of our second fiscal quarter that year, and (ii) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt during the prior three-year period.

Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can also delay adopting new or revised accounting standards until such time as those standards apply to private companies. We have elected to use this extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until the earlier of the date we (i) are no longer an emerging growth company or (ii) affirmatively and irrevocably opt out of the extended transition period provided in the JOBS Act. As a result, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates. While we have not made such an irrevocable election, we have not delayed the adoption of any applicable accounting standards.

As a result of the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to us, investor confidence in our company and the market price of our Common Stock may be adversely affected. We cannot predict if investors will find our sharesCommon Stock less attractive because we may rely on the provisions of the JOBS Act.these exemptions. If some investors find our sharesCommon Stock less attractive, as a result of, there may be a less active trading market for our sharesCommon Stock, and our sharestock price may be more volatile.

We will incur significant costs as a result of operating as a public company.

We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, the listing requirements of Nasdaq and other applicable securities laws and regulations. For example, the Exchange Act requires, among other things, that we file annual, quarterly, and current reports with respect to our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Compliance with these rules and regulations will increase our legal and financial compliance costs, and increase demand on our systems, particularly after we are no longer an emerging growth company. In addition, as a public

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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements containedcompany, we may be subject to stockholder activism, which can lead to additional substantial costs, distract management, and impact the manner in this prospectus, which reflectwe operate our current views with respect to future eventsbusiness in ways we cannot currently anticipate. As a result of disclosure of information in filings required of a public company, our business and financial performance,condition will become more visible, which may result in threatened or actual litigation, including by competitors. We expect these rules and regulations to increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make some activities more difficult, time-consuming, and costly, although we are currently unable to estimate these costs with any degree of certainty.

We also expect that being a public company and being subject to new rules and regulations will make it more expensive for us to obtain directors and officers liability insurance, and we may be required to accept reduced coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain coverage. These laws and regulations could also make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our board of directors, our board committees or as our executive officers. Furthermore, if we are unable to satisfy our obligations as a public company, we could be subject to delisting of our Common Stock, fines, sanctions, and other statements ofregulatory action and potentially civil litigation. These factors may therefore strain our resources, divert management’s attention, and affect our ability to attract and retain qualified board members and executive officers.

Risks Relating to Our Common Stock and Warrants

Provisions in our Charter and Bylaws may discourage, delay or prevent a future or forward-looking nature, constitute “forward-looking statements” for the purpose of the federal securities laws. Our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our or our management’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecastsmerger, acquisition or other characterizationschange in control in our company that stockholders may consider favorable, including transactions in which you might otherwise receive a premium for your shares.

These provisions could also limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of future events or circumstances,our Common Stock, thereby depressing the market price of our Common Stock. Such provisions including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. Forward-looking statements in this prospectus may include, for example, statements about:following:

•        oura classified board of directors with three-year staggered terms, which could delay the ability of stockholders to complete our initial business combination, particularly in lightchange the membership of disruption that may result from limitations imposed bya majority of the COVID-19 pandemic;

•        our success in retaining or recruiting, or changes required in, our officers, key employees or directors following our initial business combination;

•        our officers and directors allocating their time to other businesses and potentially having conflicts of interest with our business or in approving our initial business combination, as a result of which they would then receive expense reimbursements;

•        our potential ability to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination;

•        our pool of prospective target businesses;Presto Board;

•        the ability of our officersthe Presto Board to issue shares of preferred stock and directors to generatedetermine the price and other terms of those shares, including preferences and voting rights, without stockholder approval, which could be used to significantly dilute the ownership of a number of potential investment opportunities;hostile acquiror;

•        the delistingrequirement for the affirmative vote of holders of at least two-thirds of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of the voting stock, voting together as a single class, to amend the provisions of our securities from NasdaqCharter or Bylaws, which may inhibit the ability of an inabilityacquiror to have our securities listed on Nasdaq following a business combination;

•        our public securities’ potential liquidity and trading;effect such amendments to facilitate an unsolicited takeover attempt;

•        the lackexclusive right of the Presto Board to elect a marketdirector to fill a vacancy occurring in the Presto Board for our securities; orany cause, which prevents stockholders from being able to fill vacancies on the Presto Board; and

•        the requirement that a special meeting of stockholders may be called only by the Chairperson of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Lead Independent Director or a majority of the Board then in office, which could delay the ability of our financial performance following this offering.stockholders to force consideration of a proposal or to take action, including the removal of directors.

These and other provisions in our Charter and Bylaws could make it more difficult for stockholders or potential acquirors to obtain control of the Presto Board of directors or initiate actions that are opposed by the then-current Presto Board, including delay or impede a merger, tender offer or proxy contest involving us. The forward-looking statements containedexistence of these provisions could negatively affect the price of our Common Stock and limit opportunities for you to realize value in this prospectusa corporate transaction.

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Our Charter provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware and the federal district courts of the United States of America are basedthe exclusive forums for substantially all disputes between us and our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers, or employees.

Our Charter will provide that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware is the exclusive forum for:

•        any derivative action or proceeding brought on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. Future developments affectingbehalf;

•        any action asserting a breach of fiduciary duty;

•        any action asserting a claim against us may not be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those factors describedarising under the heading “Risk Factors” beginning on page 22. ShouldDGCL, our Charter or our Bylaws; and

•        any action asserting a claim against us that is governed by the internal-affairs doctrine.

This exclusive-forum provision would not apply to suits brought to enforce a duty or liability created by the Exchange Act. Furthermore, Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for federal and state courts over all such Securities Act actions. Accordingly, both state and federal courts have jurisdiction to entertain such claims. To prevent having to litigate claims in multiple jurisdictions and the threat of inconsistent or contrary rulings by different courts, among other considerations, the Charter provides that the federal district courts of the United States of America will be the exclusive forum for resolving any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act. We note that there is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce these provisions and that investors cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.

Alternatively, if a court were to find these provisions of our Charter inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more of these risksthe specified types of actions or uncertainties materialize,proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and result in a diversion of the time and resources of our management and the Presto Board.

Provisions in our Charter and Bylaws that will be in effect upon the consummation of the Business Combination could make a merger, tender offer or shouldproxy contest difficult, thereby depressing the trading price of our Common Stock.

Because we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future, capital appreciation, if any, would be your sole source of gain.

We currently anticipate that we will retain future earnings for the development, operation and expansion of our business and do not anticipate declaring or paying any cash dividends for the foreseeable future. As a result, capital appreciation, if any, of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual resultsCommon Stock would be your sole source of gain on an investment in such shares for the foreseeable future.

A market for our securities may not continue, which would adversely affect the liquidity and price of its securities.

The price of our securities may continue to fluctuate significantly due to the market’s reaction to the Business Combination and general market and economic conditions. An active trading market for our securities following the Business Combination may never develop or, if developed, it may not be sustained. In addition, the price of our securities can vary due to general economic conditions and forecasts, our general business condition and the release of our financial reports. Additionally, if our securities are not listed on, or become delisted from Nasdaq for any reason, and are quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, an inter-dealer automated quotation system for equity securities that is not a national securities exchange, the liquidity and price of our securities may be more limited than if we were quoted or listed on Nasdaq or another national securities exchange. You may be unable to sell your securities unless a market can be established or sustained.

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Nasdaq may delist our securities from trading on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in its securities and subject us to additional trading restrictions.

Currently, our Common Stock and public warrants are listed on Nasdaq under the symbols “PRST” and “PRSTW.” In order to continue the list of these securities on the NYSE, we are required to maintain certain financial, distribution and stock price levels. Generally, we are required to maintain a minimum market capitalization (generally $45,000,000) and a minimum number of holders of our securities (generally 450 public holders). If Nasdaq delists our securities from trading on its exchange and we are not able to list its securities on another national securities exchange, we expect our securities could be quoted on an over-the-counter market. If this were to occur, we could face significant material respectsadverse consequences, including:

•        a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;

•        reduced liquidity for our securities;

•        a determination that our Common Stock is a “penny stock” which will require brokers trading in our Common Stock to adhere to more stringent rules and possibly result in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our securities;

•        a limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and

•        a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.

The National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996, which is a federal statute, prevents or preempts the states from those projectedregulating the sale of certain securities, which are referred to as “covered securities.” Since our Common Stock and public warrants are listed on Nasdaq, they are covered securities. However, if our securities were no longer listed on Nasdaq, they would not be covered securities and we would be subject to regulation in each state in which we offer our securities.

Our warrants may never be in the money, and they may expire worthless.

The exercise price for our public warrants is $8.21 per share, and the exercise price for our private placement warrants and financing warrants is $11.50 per share (each as subject to adjustment as described herein), which exceeds the market price of our Common Stock, which was $3.87 per share based on the closing price of our Common Stock on Nasdaq on December 12, 2022. If all of our warrants were exercised in full for cash, we would receive an aggregate of approximately $158,498,750. We do not expect warrant holders to exercise their warrants and, therefore, we do not expect to receive cash proceeds from any such exercise, for so long as the warrants remain out-of-the money. There can be no assurance that the public warrants will ever be in the money prior to their expiration and, as such, the warrants may expire worthless.

We may redeem unexpired public warrants prior to their exercise at a time that is disadvantageous to the warrant holders, thereby making the warrants worthless.

We may redeem outstanding warrants (excluding any private placement warrants held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees) at any time after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at $0.01 per warrant, provided that the last reported sales price (or the closing bid price of our Common Stock in the event our Common Stock is not traded on any specific trading day) of our Common Stock equals or exceeds $16.50 per-share for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading-day period ending on the third business day prior to the date we send proper notice of such redemption, provided that on the date we give notice of redemption and during the entire period thereafter until the time we redeem the warrants, there is an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of our Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available. If and when the warrants become redeemable by us, we may exercise our redemption right even if we are unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws. Redemption of the outstanding warrants could force a warrant holder: (i) to exercise its warrants and pay the exercise price therefore at a time when it may be disadvantageous for it to do so, (ii) to sell its warrants at the then-current market price when it might otherwise wish to hold its warrants or (iii) to accept the nominal redemption price which, at the time the outstanding warrants are called for redemption, will be substantially less than the market value of its warrants.

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Warrants to purchase Presto Common Stock became exercisable on September 21, 2022, which could increase the number of shares eligible for future resale in the public market and result in dilution to its stockholders.

As of the closing of the Business Combination, there were 24,875,000 warrants outstanding, all of which are became exercisable on the Closing Date. Each public warrant entitles its holder to purchase one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $8.21 per share, and each private placement warrant and financing warrant entitles its holder to purchase one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share (subject to adjustment as described herein). To the extent warrants are exercised, additional shares of Common Stock will be issued, which will result in dilution to our then existing stockholders and increase the number of shares eligible for resale in the public market. Sales of substantial numbers of such shares in the public market could depress the market price of our Common Stock.

The sale of the securities registered for resale hereunder and future sales of substantial amounts of our securities in the public market (including the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of our warrants), or the perception that such sales may occur, may cause the market price of our securities to decline significantly.

The shares of Common Stock offered for resale by the Selling Securityholders in this prospectus represent approximately 64% of total Presto Common Stock outstanding as of December 12, 2022 (assuming no exercise of any of our warrants). The sale of these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligationsecurities in the public market, or the perception that holders of a large number of securities intend to updatesell their securities, could reduce the market price of our Common Stock and public warrants.

Although certain of the Selling Securityholders, including former Legacy Presto securityholders, the Sponsor and its permitted transferees, PIPE investors and each other stockholder party to the Registration Rights Agreement, holding substantially all of the shares registered for resale hereunder, are currently prohibited from transferring any of their shares of Common Stock for a period of 18 months following the Closing Date, once such resale restrictions end, the market price of our Common Stock could decline if the holders of currently restricted shares sell them or revise any forward-looking statements, whetherare perceived by the market as intending to sell them.

Furthermore, as previously disclosed, the Sponsor paid the nominal price of $0.005 per share for the shares of Common Stock held by it and $1.00 per private placement warrant. The shares held by the Sponsor and its permitted transferees represent approximately 6.3% of the total outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock. As a result of new information, future eventsthese nominal prices compared with the market prices of our Common Stock and public warrants, which as of December 12, 2022, were $3.87 per share and $0.09 per warrant, respectively, and the $10 per unit price paid in VTAQ’s initial public offering, the Sponsor is likely to earn a positive return on its investment even if other holders of shares of Common Stock, including our public stockholders, experience a negative return on their investment in the Company’s securities. As a result, the Sponsor and its permitted transferees may be incentivized to sell its securities when others are not.

Future offerings of debt or offerings or issuances of equity securities by us may adversely affect the market price of our Common Stock or otherwise except asdilute all other stockholders.

In the future, we may attempt to obtain financing or to further increase our capital resources by issuing additional shares of Presto Common Stock or offering debt or other equity securities, including commercial paper, medium-term notes, senior or subordinated notes, debt securities convertible into equity or shares of preferred stock. We also expect to grant equity awards to employees, directors, and consultants under our stock incentive plans. Future acquisitions could require substantial additional capital in excess of cash from operations. We would expect to obtain the capital required for acquisitions through a combination of additional issuances of equity, corporate indebtedness and/or cash from operations.

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Issuing additional shares of Presto Common Stock or other equity securities or securities convertible into equity may dilute the economic and voting rights of our existing stockholders or reduce the market price of Presto Common Stock or both. Upon liquidation, holders of such debt securities and preferred shares, if issued, and lenders with respect to other borrowings would receive a distribution of our available assets prior to the holders of Presto Common Stock. Debt securities convertible into equity could be subject to adjustments in the conversion ratio pursuant to which certain events may increase the number of equity securities issuable upon conversion. Preferred shares, if issued, could have a preference with respect to liquidating distributions or a preference with respect to dividend payments that could limit the our ability to pay dividends to the holders of the Presto Common Stock. Our decision to issue securities in any future offering will depend on market conditions and other factors beyond our control, which may adversely affect the amount, timing and nature of our future offerings.

If securities or industry analysts do not publish or cease publishing research or reports about us, our business, or our market, or if they change their recommendations regarding our securities adversely, the price and trading volume of our securities could decline.

The trading market for our securities is influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts may publish about us, our business, our market or our competitors. Securities and industry analysts do not currently, and may never, publish research on us. If no securities or industry analysts commence coverage of us, our stock price and trading volume would likely be negatively impacted. If any of the analysts who may cover us change their recommendation regarding our stock adversely, or provide more favorable relative recommendations about our competitors, the price of our securities would likely decline. If any analyst who may cover us were to cease coverage of us or fail to regularly publish reports on it, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which could cause its stock price or trading volume to decline.

We may be required under applicablesubject to securities laws.litigation, which is expensive and could divert management’s attention.

The share price of our Common Stock may be volatile and, in the past, companies that have experienced volatility in the market price of their stock have been subject to securities class action litigation. Presto may be the target of this type of litigation in the future. Litigation of this type could result in substantial costs and diversion of management’s attention and resources, which could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. Any adverse determination in litigation could also subject us to significant liabilities.

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We are offering 15,000,000 units at a price of $10.00 per unit. We estimate that the net proceeds of this offering, together with the funds we receive from the saleAll of the privateshares of Common Stock and warrants (all of whichoffered by the Selling Securityholders will be deposited into the trust account),sold by them for their respective accounts. We will be used as set forth in the following table:

 

Without
Over-
Allotment Option

 

Over-
Allotment
Option
Exercised

Gross proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

From offering

 

$

150,000,000

 

 

$

172,500,000

 

From sale of private warrants

 

 

6,000,000

 

 

 

6,675,000

 

Total gross proceeds

 

$

156,000,000

 

 

$

179,175,000

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offering expenses(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting discount

 

$

3,000,000

 

 

$

3,450,000

 

Initial Trustee fee

 

 

6,500

 

 

 

6,500

 

Legal fees and expenses

 

 

225,000

 

 

 

225,000

 

Nasdaq listing fee

 

 

75,000

 

 

 

75,000

 

Printing and filing expenses

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

30,000

 

Accounting fees and expenses

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

FINRA filing fee

 

 

26,375

 

 

 

26,375

 

SEC registration fee

 

 

18,820

 

 

 

18,820

 

Miscellaneous expenses

 

 

78,305

 

 

 

78,305

 

Total offering expenses

 

$

3,500,000

 

 

$

3,950,000

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Held in trust

 

$

151,500,000

(2)

 

$

174,225,000

(2)

Not held in trust

 

 

1,000,000

(3)

 

 

1,000,000

(3)

Total net proceeds

 

$

152,500,000

 

 

$

175,225,000

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use of net proceeds not held in the trust account(3) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Legal, accounting and other third party expenses attendant to the search for target businesses and to the due diligence investigation, structuring and negotiation of a business combination

 

$

70,000

 

 

 

7.0

%

Due diligence of prospective target businesses by officers, directors and initial stockholders

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

3.0

%

Legal and accounting fees relating to SEC reporting obligations

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

4.0

%

Payment of administrative fee to Chardan Capital Markets, LLC ($10,000 per month for up to 15 months), subject to deferral as described herein

 

 

150,000

 

 

 

15.0

%

Working capital to cover miscellaneous expenses, D&O insurance, general corporate purposes, liquidation obligations and reserves

 

 

710,000

 

 

 

71.0

%

Total

 

$

1,000,000

 

 

 

100.0

%

____________

(1)      A portion of the offering expenses, including the SEC registration fee, the FINRA filing fee, the non-refundable portion of the Nasdaq listing fee and a portion of the legal and audit fees, have been paid from the funds we borrowed from Ventoux Acquisition, as further described below. These funds will be repaid outnot receive any of the proceeds from these sales. We will receive up to an aggregate of this offering availableapproximately $158,498,750 from the exercise of all public warrants, financing warrants private placement warrants assuming the exercise in full of all such warrants for cash. Our warrants are currently “out-of-the money,” which means that the trading price of the shares of our Common Stock underlying our warrants is below the $8.21 and $11.50 exercise prices, as applicable (subject to us. Inadjustment as described herein), of the event that offering expenses are less thanwarrants. For so long as set forth in this table,the warrants remain “out-of-the money,” we do not expect warrant holders to exercise their warrants and, therefore, we do not expect to receive cash proceeds from any such amounts will be usedexercise. See the section entitled “Description of Securities—Warrants for post-closing working capital expenses. In the event that the offering expenses are more than as set forthinformation.

Unless we inform you otherwise in this table,a prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus, we may fund such excess with funds not held in the trust account.

(2)      The funds held in the trust account will be usedintend to acquire a target business, to pay holders who wish to convert or sell their shares for a portion of the funds held in the trust account and potentially to pay our expenses relating thereto. Our expenses relating to the acquisition of a target business would either come from the funds held in the trust account or additional funds otherwise available to us outside of the trust account, including cash held by the target business. Any remaining funds will be disbursed to the combined company and be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business.

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(3)      The amount of proceeds not held in trust will remain constant at $1,000,000 even if the over-allotment is exercised.

(4)      These are estimates only. Our actual expenditures for some or all of these items may differ from the estimates set forth herein. For example, we may incur greater legal and accounting expenses than our current estimates in connection with negotiating and structuring our initial business combination based upon the level of complexity of that business combination. We do not anticipate any change in our intended use of proceeds, other than fluctuations among the current categories of allocated expenses, which fluctuations, to the extent they exceed current estimates for any specific category of expenses, would be deducted from our excess working capital.

The payment to Chardan Capital Markets, LLC of a monthly fee of $10,000 is for general and administrative services including office space, utilities and secretarial support. However, pursuant to the terms of such agreement, we may delay payment of such monthly fee upon a determination by our audit committee that we lack sufficient funds held outside the trust to pay actual or anticipated expenses in connection with our initial business combination. Any such unpaid amount will accrue without interest and be due and payable no later than the date of the consummation of our initial business combination. This arrangement is being agreed to by Chardan Capital Markets, LLC for our benefit. We believe that the fee charged by Chardan Capital Markets, LLC is at least as favorable as we could have obtained from an unaffiliated person. This arrangement will terminate upon completion of our initial business combination or the distribution of the trust account to our public stockholders. Other than the $10,000 per month fee, no compensation of any kind (including finder’s fees, consulting fees or other similar compensation) will be paid to our insiders, members of our management team or any of our or their respective affiliates, for services rendered to us prior to or in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination (regardless of the type of transaction that it is). However, such individuals will receive reimbursement for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with activities on our behalf, such as identifying potential target businesses, performing business due diligence on suitable target businesses and business combinations, as well as traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses to examine their operations. Since the role of present management after our initial business combination is uncertain, we have no ability to determine what remuneration, if any, will be paid to those persons after our initial business combination.

A total of $10.10 per unit (whether or not the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) of the net proceeds from this offering and the saleexercise of the privatesuch warrants described in this prospectus will be placed in a trust account in the United States at Morgan Stanley, maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee and will be invested only in U.S. government treasury bills, notes and bonds with a maturity of 183 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act and which invest solely in U.S. Treasuries. Except for all interest income that may be released to us to pay our tax obligations, as discussed below, none of the funds held in the trust account will be released from the trust account until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of our initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering and (ii) a redemption to public stockholders prior to any voluntary winding-up in the event we do not consummate our initial business combination within the applicable period.

The net proceeds held in the trust account may be used as consideration to pay the sellers of a target business with which we ultimately complete our initial business combination. If our initial business combination is paid for using shares or debt securities, or not all of the funds released from the trust account are used for payment of the purchase price in connection with our business combination, we may apply the cash released from the trust account that is not applied to the purchase price for general corporate purposes including for maintenancewhich may include acquisitions or expansionother strategic investments.

The Selling Securityholders will pay any underwriting fees, discounts, selling commissions, stock transfer taxes and certain legal expenses incurred by such Selling Securityholders in disposing of operationstheir shares of acquired businesses, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtednesssecurities, and we will bear all other costs, fees and expenses incurred in consummatingeffecting the initial business combination, to fund the purchaseregistration of other companies or for working capital.

We believe that amounts not held in trust will be sufficient to pay the costssuch securities covered by this prospectus, including, without limitation, all registration and filing fees, Nasdaq listing fees and fees and expenses to which such proceeds are allocated. This belief is based on the fact that while we may begin preliminary due diligence of a target business in connection with an indication of interest, we intend to undertake in-depth due diligence, depending on the circumstances of the relevant prospective acquisition, only after we have negotiated and signed a letter of intent or other preliminary agreement that addresses the terms of our initial business combination. However, ifcounsel and our estimate of the costs of undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating our initial business combination is less than the actual amount necessary to do so, or the amount of interest available to use from the trust account is minimal as a result of the current interest rate environment, we may be required to raise additional capital, the amount, availability and cost of which is currently unascertainable. In this event, we could seek such additional capital through loans or additional investments from members of our management team, but such members of our management team are not under any obligation to advance funds to, or invest in, us.independent registered public accountants.

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On August 20, 2020, we issued an unsecured promissory note to Ventoux Acquisition, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $250,000. The promissory note is non-interest bearing and will be payable promptly after consummation of this offering or the date on which we determine not to conduct this offering. As of September 30, 2020, there was $153,018 outstanding under the promissory note.

In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination, our co-sponsors or an affiliate of our co-sponsors or our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we consummate our initial business combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. The notes would either be paid upon consummation of our initial business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $500,000 of the notes may be converted upon consummation of our business combination into additional private warrants to purchase shares of common stock at a conversion price of $1.00 per private warrant (which, for example, would result in the holders being issued private warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock if $500,000 of notes were so converted). Such private warrants will be identical to the private warrants to be issued at the closing of this offering. Loans made by Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons will not be convertible into private warrants, and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC and its related persons will have no recourse with respect to their ability to convert their loans into private warrants.

In no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. Furthermore, the redemption threshold may be further limited by the terms and conditions of our initial business combination. In such case, we would not proceed with the redemption of our public shares or the business combination, and instead may search for an alternate business combination.

A public stockholder will be entitled to receive funds from the trust account only upon the earlier to occur of: (i) our consummation of our initial business combination, and then only in connection with those shares of common stock that such stockholder properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations described herein, (ii) the redemption of our public shares if we are unable to consummate our initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) following the closing of this offering, subject to applicable law, or (iii) if we seek to amend our certificate of incorporation to affect the substance or timing of our obligation to redeem all public shares if we cannot complete an initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) of the closing of this offering and such amendment is duly approved. In no other circumstances will a public stockholder have any right or interest of any kind to or in the trust account. In order for a public stockholder to have his, her or its shares redeemed for cash in connection with any proposed business combination, we may require that the public stockholders vote either in favor of or against a proposed business combination. If required to vote pursuant to the procedures specified in our proxy statement to stockholders relating to the business combination, and a public stockholder fails to vote in favor of or against the proposed business combination, whether that stockholder abstains from the vote or simply does not vote, that stockholder would not be able to have his, her or its shares of common stock redeemed to cash in connection with such business combination.

Our initial stockholders have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to any shares they own in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination, including their founder shares and public shares that they have purchased during or after the offering, if any. In addition, our initial stockholders have agreed to waive their rights to liquidating distributions with respect to its founder shares if we fail to consummate our initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering. However, if our initial stockholders acquire public shares in or after this offering, they will be entitled to receive liquidating distributions with respect to such public shares if we fail to consummate our initial business combination within the required time period.

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MARKET PRICE OF OUR COMMON STOCK AND WARRANTS AND DIVIDEND POLICYINFORMATION

Market Price of Our Common Stock and Warrants

Trading of our Common Stock and warrants began on Nasdaq on September 22, 2022, under the ticker symbol “PRST” for common stock and “PRSTW” for the warrants. Prior to the Business Combination, the Ventoux Common Stock, Ventoux Warrants, Ventoux Rights and Ventoux Units traded under the ticker symbols “VTAQ”, “VTAQW”, “VTAQR” and “VTAQU”, respectively, on Nasdaq. On December 12, 2022, the closing sale price of our Common Stock was $3.87 per share and the closing price of our warrants was $0.09 per warrant.

Dividend Policy

We have not paid any cash dividends on our shares of common stockCommon Stock to date and do not intend to pay cash dividends prior to the completion of our initial business combination.Business Combination, Ventoux had not paid any dividends on its ordinary shares. The payment of cash dividends in the future will be dependent upon our revenues and earnings, if any, capital requirements and general financial condition subsequent to completion of our initial business combination.condition. The payment of any cash dividends subsequent to our initial business combination will be within the discretion of our board of directors at such time and subject to the Delaware law. In addition, our board of directors is not currently contemplating and does not anticipate declaring any share dividends in the foreseeable future, except if we increase the size of the offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, in which case we will effect a share dividend immediately prior to the consummation of the offering in such amount as to maintain our initial stockholders’ ownership at 20% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock upon the consummation of this offering (assuming no purchase in this offering and not taking into account ownership of the private warrants). Further, if we incur any indebtedness in connection with our initial business combination, ourdirectors. Our ability to declare dividends may beare limited by restrictive covenants wethe terms of financing and other agreements.

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations of Presto and VTAQ for the three months ended September30, 2022 and the year ended June 30, 2022 have been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X as amended by the final rule, Release No. 33-10786 “Amendments to Financial Disclosures about Acquired and Disposed Businesses” and presents the combination of the financial information of VTAQ and Presto after giving effect to the Business Combination and related transactions, as described in the accompanying notes.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations of New Presto for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended June 30, 2022 present the combination of the historical financial information of VTAQ and the historical financial information of Presto on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the Business Combination and related transactions, summarized below:

•        the Business Combination;

•        PIPE Financing;

•        Credit Agreement;

•        the holders of Presto preferred stock having exchanged their preferred shares of Presto for common shares of the combined entity utilizing the conversion ratio stipulated in Presto’s Certificate of Incorporation;

•        the holders of Presto convertible promissory notes having converted such notes into the right to receive common stock of Presto, and concurrently the warrants associated with such notes, as applicable, were cancelled;

•        following the conversion of Presto preferred shares and Presto convertible promissory notes into Presto common stock, all the Presto common stockholders having exchanged their common shares into shares of New Presto using the Exchange Ratio as of September 21, 2022 of approximately 0.8099 shares of New Presto common stock for each share of Presto common stock (the “Exchange Ratio”). The holders of Presto common stock also received the contingent right to receive their proportionate share of the Earnout Shares;

•        the Presto vested and unvested stock option awards having automatically converted into vested and unvested stock options of the combined entity using the Exchange Ratio and also having received the contingent right to receive their proportionate share of the Earnout Shares;

•        the Presto vested and unvested RSUs having automatically converted into vested and unvested RSUs of the combined entity using the Exchange Ratio and also received the contingent right to receive their proportionate share of the Earnout Shares; and

•        all outstanding warrants to purchase shares of Presto being assumed and converted into a newly issued warrant exercisable for common stock of the combined entity using the Exchange Ratio, with the warrant holders receiving the contingent right to receive their proportionate share of the Earnout Shares.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended June 30, 2022 gives pro forma effect to the Business Combination and related transactions as if they had occurred on July 1, 2021.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is based on and should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of New Presto for the three months ended September 30, 2022, the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of VTAQ for the six months ended June 30, 2022, the audited consolidated financial statements of VTAQ for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, and the audited consolidated financial statements of Presto for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, as well as the disclosures contained in the sections entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Presto”.

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Table of Contents

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations have been presented for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of the financial condition or results of operations that would have been had the Business Combination and related transactions occurred on the dates indicated. Further, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information also may agreenot be useful in predicting the future financial condition and results of operations of New Presto. The actual financial position and results of operations may differ significantly from the pro forma amounts reflected herein due to in connection therewith.a variety of factors. The unaudited pro forma adjustments represent management’s estimates based on information available as of the date of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements and are subject to change as additional information becomes available and analyses are performed.

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Table of Contents

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER
 30, 2022
(In thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

 

Presto (Historical)

 

Presto Pro Forma Adjustments

   

Presto (Pro Forma)

 

VTAQ (Historical)

 

Transaction Accounting Adjustments

   

Pro Forma Combined

Revenue, net

 

$

7,779

 

 

 

   

7,779

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

   

$

7,779

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

7,227

 

 

 

   

7,227

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

7,227

 

Gross profit

 

 

552

 

 

 

   

552

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

552

 

Research and development

 

 

6,388

 

 

 

   

6,388

 

 

 

 

 

 

293

 

 

(2)

 

 

6,681

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

2,399

 

 

 

   

2,399

 

 

 

 

 

 

131

 

 

(2)

 

 

2,530

 

General and administrative

 

 

5,924

 

 

 

   

5,924

 

 

 

6,830

 

 

 

(5,303

)

 

(1)(2)

 

 

7,451

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

14,711

 

 

 

   

14,711

 

 

 

6,830

 

 

 

(4,879

)

   

 

16,662

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

 

(14,159

)

 

 

   

(14,159

)

 

 

(6,830

)

 

 

4,879

 

   

 

(16,110

)

Gain (loss) on change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes

 

 

59,822

 

 

(48,271

)

 

(3)

 

11,551

 

 

 

(334

)

 

 

 

   

 

11,217

 

Interest expense

 

 

(3,376

)

 

 

   

(3,376

)

 

 

 

 

 

202

 

 

(4)

 

 

(3,174

)

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

 

(7,758

)

 

 

   

(7,758

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

(7,758

)

Other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net

 

 

(1,768

)

 

 

   

(1,768

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

(1,768

)

Other income, net

 

 

2,028

 

 

 

   

2,028

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

 

   

 

2,068

 

Income (Loss) before income taxes

 

 

34,789

 

 

(48,271

)

   

(13,482

)

 

 

(7,124

)

 

 

5,081

 

   

 

(15,525

)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

34,789

 

 

(48,271

)

   

(13,482

)

 

$

(7,124

)

 

$

5,081

 

   

$

(15,525

)

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic

 

 

29,521,505

 

  

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

50,639,837

 

Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted

 

 

40,366,902

 

  

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

50,639,837

 

Basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share

 

$

1.18

 

  

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

(0.31

)

Diluted net income (loss) per common share

 

$

0.86

 

  

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

(0.31

)

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2022
(In thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

 

Presto
(Historical)

 

Presto
Pro Forma
Adjustments

   

Presto
(Pro Forma)

 

VTAQ
(Historical)

 

Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments

   

Pro Forma
Combined

Revenue, net

 

$

30,351

 

 

   

30,351

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

   

$

30,351

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

29,718

 

 

   

29,718

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

29,718

 

Gross profit

 

 

633

 

 

   

633

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

633

 

Research and development

 

 

16,778

 

 

   

16,778

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,052

 

 

(2)

 

 

17,830

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

6,640

 

 

   

6,640

 

 

 

 

 

 

389

 

 

(2)

 

 

7,029

 

General and administrative

 

 

9,847

 

 

   

9,847

 

 

 

2,338

 

 

 

2,506

 

 

(2)

 

 

14,691

 

Loss on infrequent product repairs

 

 

582

 

 

   

582

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

582

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

33,847

 

 

   

33,847

 

 

 

2,338

 

 

 

3,947

 

   

 

40,132

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(33,214

)

 

   

(33,214

)

 

 

(2,338

)

 

 

(3,947

)

   

 

(39,499

)

Gain (loss) on change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes

 

 

(20,528

)

 

18,932

 

(3)

 

(1,596

)

 

 

1,936

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

340

 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

2,632

 

 

 

 

2,632

 

 

 

192

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,824

 

Interest expense

 

 

(5,434

)

 

   

(5,434

)

 

 

 

 

 

(8,330

)

 

(4)

 

 

(13,764

)

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(56,544

)

 

18,932

   

(37,612

)

 

 

(210

)

 

 

(12,277

)

   

 

(50,099

)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

 

(230

)

 

   

(230

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

(230

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

(56,314

)

 

18,932

   

(37,382

)

 

$

(210

)

 

$

(12,277

)

   

$

(49,869

)

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted

 

 

5,325,122

 

      

 

 

 

21,562,500

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

50,639,837

 

Basic and diluted net income per common share

 

$

(10.58

)

      

 

 

 

(0.01

)

 

 

 

 

   

 

(0.98

)

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DILUTIONNOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Note 1 — Description of the Business Combination (in thousands, except share and per share data)

On November 10, 2021, Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp. (“VTAQ”) and its subsidiaries, and E La Carte, Inc. (“Presto”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, as amended on April 1, 2022 and July 25, 2022 (the “Merger Agreement”), which, among other transactions, was consummated on September 21, 2022. In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, VTAQ changed its name to “Presto Automation Inc.” (also referred to herein as “New Presto”). Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, VTAQ agreed to pay (1) Presto stockholders aggregate consideration of 52,500,000 shares or $525.0 million based on an assumed stock price of $10 per share of Common Stock of New Presto, or the Exchange Ratio for each share of Presto Common Stock and (2) up to 15,000,000 of EarnOut Shares, as contingent consideration.

Immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), VTAQ issued an aggregate of 7,133,687 shares of New Presto Common Stock to certain investors (the “Equity PIPE Investors”) for aggregate proceeds of $55.5 million to New Presto (the “Equity PIPE Investment”). In connection with the Equity PIPE Investment, Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC and Chardan International Investments, LLC (together, the “Sponsors”) transferred an aggregate of 456,296 shares of VTAQ Common Stock to certain of the Equity PIPE Investors. The differenceEquity PIPE Investment included a $50.0 million investment from an entity affiliated with Cleveland Avenue, LLC (“Cleveland Avenue”). The investment by Cleveland Avenue takes into account (i) the subscription of 6,593,687 shares of New Presto Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $50 million and (ii) the transfer of 406,313 shares of VTAQ Common Stock by the Sponsors to Cleveland Avenue for nominal consideration. As a result, at the closing of the Business Combination, the exercise price of VTAQ’s public warrants was reduced from $11.50 per share to $8.21 per share pursuant to the terms of VTAQ’s warrant agreement, dated as of December 23, 2020 (the “Existing Warrant Agreement”).

At the closing of the Business Combination, pursuant to the Amended and Restated Sponsor Support Agreement, dated as of July 25, 2022, between the public offering price per share, assuming no value is attributedSponsors, certain directors, executive officers, and affiliates of the Sponsors (“Insiders”), VTAQ, and Legacy Presto (the “Sponsor Support Agreement”), the Sponsors and Insiders (and any permitted transferees of the Sponsors and Insiders pursuant to the rightsterms of the Sponsor Support Agreement) (i) subjected an aggregate of 444,500 shares of VTAQ Common Stock held by them to earnout, which shares will be forfeited if certain price-based vesting conditions are not met during the five-year period following the Closing, (ii) subjected all of the shares of VTAQ Common Stock held by them to an 18-month lock-up, (iii) forfeited an aggregate of 550,000 of their VTAQ warrants (the “Private Warrants”), and warrants included(iv) waived any adjustment to the exercise price of the Private Warrants held by them pursuant to the Existing Warrant Agreement.

On September 21, 2022, in connection with the units we are offering by this prospectus,consummation of the Business Combination:

•        New Presto entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Metropolitan Partners Group Administration, LLC, as administrative, payment and collateral agent (the “Agent”), the lenders (“Lenders”) and other parties party thereto, pursuant to which the Lenders extended term loans having an aggregate original principal amount of $55.0 million (the “Term Loans”). The Term Loans were borrowed in full at closing. Amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement will incur interest at the rate of 15% per annum. The Term Loans mature on March 21, 2025. In connection with the Term Loans, New Presto also agreed to issue the Lenders under the Term Loans 1,500,000 New Presto Warrants, and the pro forma net tangible book value per share after this offering constitutesSponsors agreed to transfer the dilutionLenders an aggregate of 600,000 founder shares. The New Presto Warrants have substantially similar terms to investors in this offering. Such calculation does notthe Sponsors’ warrants.

•        VTAQ entered into an Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement (“Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement”) to reflect any dilution associated with the sale and exercise of warrants, including the private warrants. Net tangible book value per share is determined by dividing our net tangible book value, which is our total tangible assets less total liabilities (including the value of shares of common stock which may be redeemed for cash), by the number of outstanding shares of common stock.

At September 30, 2020, our net tangible book value deficit was $88,378 or approximately $(0.02) per share. For the purposes of the dilution calculation, in order to present the maximum estimated dilution as a result of this offering, we have assumed (i) the issuance of 0.05the Metropolitan Warrants, to reflect the transfer of a share for each right outstanding,500,000 Private Warrants (the “Silver Rock Warrants”) to affiliates of Silver Rock Capital Partners LP (“Silver Rock”) and provide that 550,000 of the Private Warrants were cancelled as such issuance will occur upon a business combination withoutof the paymentClosing. Each of additional consideration and (ii) the number of shares included inMetropolitan Warrants, the units offered hereby will be deemed to be 15,750,000 (consisting of 15,000,000 shares included in the units we are offering by this prospectus and 750,000 shares for the outstanding rights),Private Warrants and the Silver Rock Warrants is exercisable for one share of New Presto Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share in this offering will be deemed to be $9.52. After giving effect to the sale of 15,000,000 shares of common stock included in the units we are offering by this prospectus and the proceeds received from the sale of the private warrants the deduction of underwriting discounts and estimated expenses of this offering, our pro forma net tangible book value at September 30, 2020 would have been $5,000,007 or $1.02 per share, representing an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $1.04 per share to the initial stockholders and an immediate dilution of 89.3% per share or $8.50 to new investors not exercising their conversion/tender rights. For purposes of presentation, our pro forma net tangible book value after this offering is $147,523,458 less than it otherwise would have been because, if we effect a business combination, the ability of public stockholders to exercise conversion rights or sell their shares to us in any tender offer may result in the conversion or tender of up to 14,606,283 shares sold in this offering.share.

The following table illustrates the dilution to the new investors on a per-share basis, assuming no value is attributed to the rights or redeemable warrants, including the private warrants:

Public offering price

 

 

 

 

 

$

9.52

 

Net tangible book value before this offering

 

$

(0.02

)

 

 

 

 

Increase attributable to new investors, private sales and capital contribution

 

 

1.04

 

 

 

 

 

Pro forma net tangible book value after this offering

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.02

 

Dilution to new investors

 

 

 

 

 

$

8.50

 

Percentage of dilution to new investors

 

 

 

 

 

 

89.3

%

The following table sets forth information with respect to our initial stockholders and the new investors:

 

Shares Purchased

 

Total Consideration

 

Average
Price
Per Share

  

Number

 

Percentage

 

Amount

 

Percentage

 

Initial stockholders(1)

 

3,750,000

 

19.2

%

 

$

25,000

 

0.02

%

 

$

0.007

New investors(2)

 

15,750,000

 

80.8

%

 

 

150,000,000

 

99.98

%

 

 

9.52

  

19,500,000

 

100.00

%

 

$

150,025,000

 

100.00

%

 

 

 

____________

(1)      Assumes the over-allotment option has not been exercised and an aggregate of 562,500 shares of common stock held by our initial stockholders have been forfeited as a result thereof.

(2)      Assumes the issuance of an additional 750,000 shares underlying the rights included in the public units.

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The pro forma net tangible book value after•        VTAQ and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC (“Chardan”) waived certain obligations of New Presto to Chardan in connection with the offering is calculated as follows:

Numerator:(1)

 

 

 

 

Net tangible book value before this offering

 

$

(88,378

)

Net proceeds from this offering and private placement of private warrants

 

 

152,500,000

 

Plus: Offering costs accrued for and paid in advance, excluded from tangible book value before this offering

 

 

111,843

 

Less: Proceeds held in trust subject to conversion/tender

 

 

(147,523,458

)

  

$

5,000,007

 

  

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

Shares of common stock issued and outstanding prior to this offering(1)

 

 

3,750,000

 

Shares of common stock to be sold in this offering

 

 

15,000,000

 

Shares of common stock underlying the rights to be included in the public units

 

 

750,000

 

Less: Shares subject to conversion/tender

 

 

(14,606,283

)

  

 

4,893,717

 

____________following agreements: (i) the Business Combination Marketing Agreement, dated December 23, 2020, by and between VTAQ and Chardan, (ii) the Administrative Services Agreement, dated December 23, 2020, by and between VTAQ and Chardan and (iii) the Placement Agency Agreement, dated August 9, 2021, by and between VTAQ and Chardan. In exchange for such waiver, New Presto agreed to pay Chardan approximately $3.5 million, issue an affiliate of Chardan 350,000 shares of New Presto Common Stock and grant Chardan certain rights of first refusal in connection with future financings of New Presto.

(1)      Assumes•        VTAQ, Legacy Presto and affiliates of Silver Rock agreed to terminate that certain Amended and Restated Convertible Note Subscription Agreement, dated July 25, 2022 (the “Convertible Note Subscription Agreement”), pursuant to a Termination Agreement by and among VTAQ, Legacy Presto and Silver Rock (the “Termination Agreement”). Pursuant to the over-allotment option has not been exercised and an aggregate of 562,500Termination Agreement, Silver Rock agreed to terminate the Convertible Note Subscription Agreement in exchange for 400,000 shares of common stock of Legacy Presto which were converted into 323,969 shares of New Presto Common Stock pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, 500,000 warrants held by our initial stockholders have been forfeitedthe Sponsors (which will continue to be entitled to registration rights pursuant to the Registration Right Agreement) and the payment of certain expenses of Silver Rock.

At the Effective Time of the Merger:

a)      each share of Presto Series A preferred stock, Series AA-1 preferred stock, Series AA-2 preferred stock, Series B preferred stock, Series B-1 preferred stock, Series C preferred stock and Series C-1 preferred stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time automatically converted into a share of Presto Common Stock;

b)      all Presto Warrants then outstanding and not exercised pursuant to its terms were assumed and converted into a warrant to purchase a number of shares of New Presto common stock, and providing for a contingent right to receive the applicable pro rata portion of Earnout shares. Each exchanged warrant is exercisable for New Presto Common Stock equal to the product of the number of shares of Presto Common Stock issuable immediately prior to the Business Combination and the Exchange Ratio at an exercise price per share equal to the exercise price per share of the warrant immediately prior to the Business Combination divided by usthe Exchange Ratio;

c)      all holders of Presto convertible promissory notes converted such notes into the right to receive common stock of Presto, and concurrently the warrants associated with such notes, as applicable, were cancelled;

d)      following the preferred stock and convertible note conversions, each share of Presto Common Stock that was issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time converted into the right to receive the number of shares of Common Stock of New Presto equal to the Exchange Ratio.

e)      the conversion of 3,256,204 Founder Shares into 3,256,204 shares of Common Stock of New Presto in connection with the Business Combination in accordance with terms of the Merger Agreement;

f)      prior to the Effective Time, each outstanding Presto Option, whether vested or unvested, was assumed and converted into a result thereof.vested or unvested option, respectively (a “Company Option”) with respect to a number of shares of Common Stock of New Presto equal to the number of shares of Presto Common Stock subject to such Presto Options immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by the Exchange Ratio, and rounded down to the nearest whole share and at an exercise price per share of Common Stock of New Presto equal to the exercise price per share of Presto Common Stock subject to such Presto Option divided by the Exchange Ratio, and rounded up to the nearest whole cent; provided that the exercise price and the number of shares of Common Stock of New Presto subject to the Company Option shall be determined in a manner consistent with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code;

g)      prior to Effective Time, each outstanding Presto RSU, whether vested or unvested, was assumed and converted into a vested or unvested RSU, respectively (a “Company RSU”) with respect to a number of shares of Common Stock of New Presto equal to the number of shares of Presto Common Stock subject to such Presto RSU immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by the Exchange Ratio, and rounded

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CAPITALIZATIONdown to the nearest whole share and at an exercise price per share of Common Stock of New Presto equal to the exercise price per share of Presto Common Stock subject to such Presto RSU divided by the Exchange Ratio, and rounded up to the nearest whole cent;

h)      if at any time from and after the Closing until the third anniversary of the Closing the closing share price of the Common Stock of New Presto is greater than $12.50 over any twenty (20) trading days within any 30 trading day period (the “First Trading Price Threshold”), a total of 7,500,000 newly issued Earnout Shares will be payable to Presto stock and equity award holders as of immediately prior to the Effective Time based on the proportion of each such Presto Common Stock holder’s shares of Presto Common Stock relative to the aggregate of all shares of Presto Common Stock held by all such Presto Stockholders in the aggregate;

i)       if at any time from and after the Closing until the fifth anniversary of the Closing the closing share price of the Common Stock of New Presto is greater than $15.00 over any twenty (20) trading days within any 30 trading day period (the “Second Trading Price Threshold”), a total of 7,500,000 newly issued Earnout Shares will be payable to Presto stock and equity award holders as of immediately prior to the Effective Time based on the proportion of each such Presto Common Stock and Presto Restricted Stock Award holder’s shares of Presto Common Stock relative to the aggregate of all shares of Presto Common Stock held by such Presto Stockholders in the aggregate;

j)       any Option Earnout Shares payable to holders of unvested Exchanged Options shall be subject to terms and conditions that are substantially similar to those that applied to the award of such Company Option immediately prior to the Effective Time; and

k)      any Warrant Earnout Shares payable to holders of Exchanged Warrants shall be subject to terms and conditions that are substantially similar to those that applied to the award of such Company Warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time.

The following table sets forth our capitalizationsummarizes consideration:

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

  

Shares transferred at closing(1)(2)

 

 

52,500

Value per share

 

$

10.00

Share consideration(3)

 

$

525,000

____________

(1)      As of September 21, 2022, amount represents the number of shares transferred to Presto Equity Holders using the Exchange Ratio upon consummation of the Business Combination include (i) 28.6 million shares of Common Stock of New Presto, (ii) 10.3 million shares of Common Stock of New Presto issued for Presto Common Stock issued for net exercised warrants, unexercised warrants and convertible notes, at September 30, 2020the Effective Time; and (iii) 13.6 million shares of Common Stock of New Presto issued as vested and unvested options and RSUs for Presto options and RSUs; and excludes 15.0 million Earnout Shares as the trading price thresholds have not been met

(2)      The number of New Presto shares presently transferred to Presto Equity Holders upon consummation of the Business Combination.

(3)      Share consideration is calculated using a $10 reference price.

Note 2 — Basis of presentation

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been adjusted to give effect to the sale of our units and the private warrants andinclude transaction accounting adjustments, which reflect the application of the estimated net proceeds derived fromaccounting required by U.S. GAAP, linking the sale of such securities.

 

September 30, 2020

  

Actual

 

As
Adjusted
(1)

Promissory note – related party

 

$

153,018

 

 

 

 

Shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value, none and 14,606,283 shares are subject to possible conversion/tender, respectively

 

 

 

 

 

147,523,458

 

Shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, actual; 50,000,000 shares authorized, as adjusted; 4,312,500 shares issued and outstanding, actual; 4,143,717 shares issued and outstanding(2) (excluding 14,606,283 shares subject to possible conversion/tender), as adjusted

 

 

431

 

 

 

414

 

Shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 0 shares authorized, actual; 1,000,000 shares authorized, as adjusted; no shares issued and outstanding (actual and as adjusted)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

24,569

 

 

 

5,001,128

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(1,535

)

 

 

(1,535

)

Total stockholder’s equity

 

 

23,465

 

 

 

5,000,007

 

Total capitalization

 

$

176,483

 

 

$

152,523,465

 

____________

(1)      Includes the $6,000,000 we will receive from the saleeffects of the private warrants (assumesBusiness Combination, described above, to the over-allotment optionVTAQ and Presto historical financial statements.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has not been exercised).

(2)      Assumesprepared assuming the over-allotment option has not been exercised and an aggregatefollowing methods of 562,500 sharesaccounting in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Notwithstanding the legal form of common stock held by our initial stockholders have been forfeitedthe Business Combination pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Business Combination was accounted for as a result thereof.reverse recapitalization in

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accordance with U.S. GAAP. Under this method of accounting, VTAQ is treated as the acquired company and Presto is treated as the acquirer for financial statement reporting purposes. Presto was determined to be the accounting acquirer based on evaluation of the following facts and circumstances:

•        The pre-combination stockholders of Presto hold a majority of the voting rights in New Presto;

•        Presto has the ability to appoint the board of directors and the management of New Presto;

•        Senior management of Presto comprise the senior management of New Presto; and

•        The operations of Presto comprise the ongoing operations of New Presto.

Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the consolidated financial statements of New Presto represent a continuation of the consolidated financial statements of Presto with the acquisition being treated as the equivalent of Presto issuing stock for the net assets of VTAQ, accompanied by a recapitalization. The net assets of VTAQ are stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded.

The following table summarizes the pro forma common stock shares outstanding at September 30, 2022:

 

Shares

 

Ownership
%

Presto Stockholders(1)

 

36,760,009

 

72.6

%

VTAQ Sponsors and Initial Stockholders(2)

 

3,256,204

 

6.4

%

VTAQ Public Stockholders

 

931,141

 

1.8

%

VTAQ Rightholders

 

862,500

 

1.7

%

Equity PIPE Investors

 

7,589,983

 

15.0

%

Credit Agreement Investors

 

600,000

 

1.2

%

Advisor Investors(3)

 

640,000

 

1.3

%

Total

 

50,639,837

 

100.0

%

____________

(1)      The number of outstanding shares held by Presto Equity Holders excludes 15,000,000 Earnout Shares. The Earnout Shares would further increase the ownership percentages of Presto Equity Holders in Common Stock of New Presto and would dilute the ownership of all stockholders of VTAQ Common Stock, as further discussed below. The number also excludes Presto stock options and warrants not exercised as these are exchanged into options and warrants of the new combined entity and are not representative of outstanding shares;

(2)      Amount represents the Founder Shares allocable to the VTAQ Sponsors and Initial Stockholders at closing. In conjunction with the Equity PIPE Investment and Debt PIPE Investment, certain Founders Shares were transferred by the Sponsors to the investing party.

(3)      Amount represents 260,000 shares of New Presto used to pay transaction expenses of Legacy Presto and 380,000 shares of New Presto used to pay transaction expenses of VTAQ.

Earnout Shares payable to Shareholders, Option holders and Warrant holders of legacy Presto

After the consummation of the Business Combination, holders of Presto capital stock, immediately prior to consummation of the Business Combination have the contingent right to receive Earnout Shares. The aggregate number of Earnout Shares is 15,000,000 shares of Common Stock of New Presto. The Earnout Shares may be issued following the Business Combination, as follows:

(1)     7,500,000 shares of Common Stock of New Presto if the closing share price of a share of Common Stock of New Presto is equal to or exceeds $12.50 for 20 trading days in any 30 consecutive trading day period at any time during the period beginning on the first anniversary of the closing and ending on the fourth anniversary of the closing, and

(2)    7,500,000 shares of Common Stock of New Presto if the closing share price of a share of Common Stock of New Presto is equal to or exceeds $15.00 for 20 trading days in any 30 consecutive trading day period at any time during the period beginning on the first anniversary of the closing and ending on the fifth anniversary of the closing.

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The Company has concluded that the Earnout Shares issuable to holders of Presto capital stock are accounted for as equity-linked instruments under ASC 815-40, and that the Earnout Shares issuable to holders of Presto capital stock that are employees and directors are accounted for as share-based compensation under ASC 718.

Founder Shares subject to vesting

At the Closing, 444,500 Founders Shares (the “Unvested Founders Shares”) were subject to vesting and forfeiture provisions: (i) the first 25% of such Unvested Founder Shares owned by the Sponsors shall vest at such time as a $12.00 Stock Price Level is achieved on or before the date that is five years after the Closing Date, (ii) the next 25% of such Unvested Founder Shares owned by the Sponsors shall vest at such time as a $15.00 Stock Price Level is achieved on or before the date that is five years after the Closing Date., (iii) the next 25% of such Unvested Founder Shares owned by the Sponsors shall vest at such time as a $20.00 Stock Price Level is achieved on or before the date that is five years after the Closing Date and (iv) the remaining 25% of such Unvested Founder Shares owned by the Sponsors shall vest at such time as a $25.00 Stock Price Level is achieved on or before the date that is five years after the Closing Date. If the applicable Stock Price Level is not achieved on or prior to the date that is five years after the Closing Date, the applicable Unvested Founder Shares shall not vest and shall be automatically forfeited and cancelled for no consideration. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a change of control, any Unvested Founder Shares automatically vest.

“Stock Price Level” will be considered achieved only when the volume weighted average price of VTAQ’s Common Stock quoted on the NASDAQ is greater than or equal to the applicable threshold for any 40 Trading Days within any 60 trading day period. The Stock Price Levels will be equitably adjusted for any stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination or exchange of shares, or any similar event affecting VTAQ’s Common Stock after the date of the Merger Agreement.

The Company has concluded that the Founder Shares are accounted for as equity-linked instruments under ASC 815-40, and that such instruments are liability classified.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not reflect the income tax effects of the pro forma adjustments which are based on the statutory rate in effect for the historical periods presented. Management believes this unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information to not be meaningful given New Presto has incurred significant losses when accounting for the pro forma adjustments during the historical periods presented.

Note 3 — Presto, VTAQ and Other Transaction Accounting Adjustments

Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations for the three months September 30, 2022 and year ended June 30, 2022

The Presto pro forma adjustments included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022 are as follows (amounts in thousands, except share and per share data):

(1)    During the three months ended September 30, 2022, VTAQ incurred $6.5 million fees related to consummating the Business Combination. Such costs were expensed in the statement of operations of historical VTAQ prior to the Business Combination and accordingly have been removed from the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as such costs would not have been incurred by the combined entity had the acquisition occurred on July 1, 2021.

(2)    Reflects the stock-based compensation expense for Earnout shares issued to current employees and directors, resulting in recognition of adjustments of $0.3 million, $0.1 million and $1.2 million in research and development, sales and marketing, and general and administrative expenses, respectively in the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022. During the year ended June 30, 2022, stock-based compensation expense for Earnout shares issued to current employees and directors resulted in the recognition of adjustments of $1.1 million, $0.4 million, and $2.5 million in research and development, sales and marketing, and general and administrative expenses, respectively in the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations.

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(3)    Reflects the removal of the gain on fair value effects of the Presto convertible notes in the amount of $48.3 million and the loss on fair value effects of the Presto convertible notes in the amount of $18.9 million in the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended June 30, 2022, respectively. The Presto convertible notes converted upon the closing of the Business Combination and accordingly would not have been outstanding during the periods had the Business Combination occurred on July 1. 2021.

(4)    Represents the recognition of interest expense related to the $55.0 million credit facility consummated concurrently with the closing of the Business Combination in the amount of $2.4 million and $11.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended June 30, 2022, respectively. Interest expense is reflective of 15% per annum interest, the amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discounts and other interest costs. This is offset by the removal of interest expense of $2.6 million and $2.9 million related to the Presto indebtedness in term loans, current on the pro forma condensed combined balance sheet for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended June 30, 2022, respectively.

Note 4 — Net loss per Share

Represents the net loss per share calculated using the historical weighted average shares outstanding, and the issuance of additional shares in connection with the Business Combination, assuming the shares were outstanding since July 1, 2021. As the Business Combination and related transactions are being reflected as if they had occurred at the beginning of the period presented, the calculation of weighted average shares outstanding for basic and diluted net loss per share assumes that the shares issuable relating to the Business Combination have been outstanding for the entire periods presented.

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2022

 

Year
Ended
June 30,
2022

Pro Forma Combined

 

Pro Forma
Combined

Pro forma net loss

 

$

(15,525

)

 

$

(49,869

)

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

50,639,837

 

 

 

50,639,837

 

Net loss per share – Basic and Diluted(1)

 

$

(0.31

)

 

$

(0.98

)

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Presto existing stockholders

 

 

36,760,009

 

 

 

36,760,009

 

VTAQ Sponsors and Initial Stockholders

 

 

3,256,204

 

 

 

3,256,204

 

VTAQ Public shareholders

 

 

931,141

 

 

 

931,141

 

VTAQ Rightholders

 

 

862,500

 

 

 

862,500

 

Equity PIPE Investors

 

 

7,589,983

 

 

 

7,589,983

 

Credit Agreement Investors

 

 

600,000

 

 

 

600,000

 

Advisor Investors

 

 

640,000

 

 

 

640,000

 

Total

 

 

50,639,837

 

 

 

50,639,837

 

____________

(1)      The per share pro forma net loss per share excludes the impact of outstanding and unexercised VTAQ public and Private Placement Warrants, options, and Earnout Shares as the inclusion of these would have been anti-dilutive.

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BUSINESS

Overview

We seek to overlay next-generation digital solutions onto the approximately $3 trillion hospitality industry given its current primarily analog nature and substantial reliance on labor. At present, we are focused on the restaurant industry.

Since our founding in 2008, we have shipped over 250,000 systems of Presto enterprise-grade digital solutions to the restaurant hospitality industry. We have leveraged our deep domain experience to build a technology platform that digitizes on-premise restaurant dining rooms and drive-throughs with the goal of maximizing restaurant profitability and enhancing the guest dining experience.

Our business is underpinned by the guiding principles that our solutions should improve the guest experience and seamlessly and effortlessly increase productivity for staff. These principles ensure that our product focus remains aligned with the objectives of our customers and with our objective of being a leader in the restaurant hospitality technology market.

The restaurant hospitality technology market is rapidly growing. The COVID-19 pandemic created an industry reset, driving restaurants to further embrace technology to solve industry challenges. The restaurant hospitality industry has been racked with labor challenges, including unprecedented shortages and high costs. Customers also have a greater desire for faster service, which increases demand for on-premise technology, across all restaurant segments, viz. casual dining, fast casual, and quick serve ready (QSR).

Process automation is a long-term priority for all physical businesses. As a result, restaurants need reliable and scalable products and technology that easily integrates with old, legacy systems.

Our platform offers a comprehensive set of modular, targeted solutions to increase staff productivity, improve guest experience and deliver actionable insights to restaurants. Our platform enables customers to improve important factors that drive profitability in a low-margin industry. With Presto’s platform, restaurants can benefit from increased table per server ratios, order accuracy, check size, and customer data collection.

Our latest generation Touch product, called Presto Flex, functions as an all-in-one server handheld or tabletop guest ordering, payment, customer personalization and gaming device. Our Vision product consists of an AI-powered computer vision software application that delivers unique and real-time insights to operators. Our Voice products use speech recognition technology in the customer order process and connect with restaurant POS systems to maximize efficiency and minimize costs by automatically transmitting orders to the restaurant’s POS system.

Our Touch product has accounted for the majority of our historical revenue. However, we expect an increasing mix of our future revenue to come from Vision and Voice products.

We benefit from a predictable, recurring revenue model from enterprise restaurant chains. We serve a blue-chip customer base with multibillion-dollar gross merchandise volume potential and high net retention rates. In the future, we may take advantage of several acquisition opportunities in customer relationship management and loyalty, POS products, front of house management, online ordering, AI tools, and integration middleware. As a result of the Business Combination, we expect to have the capital to grow organically and inorganically as we scale the Company. We expect that the Business Combination will help accelerate and enhance our ability to acquire and develop products that serve the restaurant hospitality industry.

Industry and Market Overview

According to a survey of over 400 restaurant owner-operators conducted in October 2021, around 50% of U.S. restaurant operators planned to implement technology-enabled solutions to improve efficiency, labor cost management and revenue growth within the next two to three years. We estimate our addressable market includes $101 billion international enterprise restaurant labor spend, $79 billion domestic enterprise restaurant labor spend

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and $25 billion global enterprise restaurant technology spend. However, despite the large addressable market and double-digit sales growth in the restaurant and food service industry in 2021 (according to the National Restaurant Association), the restaurant hospitality industry has faced, and continues to face, several challenges.

•        Labor Shortage:    In June 2022, the Department of Labor released a Job Openings and Labor Turnover summary that showed workers were quitting their jobs at a rate of 2.9% or 4.4 million in April 2022. More accommodation and food services workers quit their jobs in April 2022 compared to pre-pandemic levels, and the industry struggles to retain workers and has experienced consistently high quit rates. The restaurant industry consistently has the highest job opening rate relative to other industries and had a total of 1.34 million job openings in April 2022. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce has described the current labor shortage as a national crisis, making it the focus of its “America Works” initiative expanding employer-led workforce and job training programs, advocating for federal and state policy changes and launching efforts to connect employers with talent. Lack of labor leads to operational gaps with fewer staff to manage basic work flows, slower speed of service, lower guest satisfaction and tips, higher turnover, and increases in the overhead in hiring workers.

•        Labor Cost:    For most restaurants, labor has historically been the largest expense category, accounting for approximately 30% of sales on average. High labor costs lead to significantly lower margins and profitability.

•        Lack of Technological Solutions:    Even for some restaurants with enough labor, their operations are still not efficient enough. Employees are not equipped to make good decisions either because managers rely on “gut-feelings” or because they lack data to inform decision-making.

•        Lack of Differentiation:    Restaurants can seem undifferentiated from each other to consumers.

•        Slow and Inconvenient Service:    Many restaurant operations are analog, and customers are looking for speed, personalization and ease of use.

•        Lack of Data:    To make good decisions, leaders need good data. In physical industries like restaurants, it is difficult to measure operations and generate useful data.

Our platform provides restaurant operators with solutions to these challenges. First, we have over a decade of expertise digitizing analog workflow and facilitating automation, thus allowing restaurants to still operate efficiently with fewer staff and lower labor cost. Second, our products provide reliable, scaled solutions to several thousand restaurants with iconic brands. We have built long-term relationships with our customers and established our reputation as we have grown our market share. Third, we integrate with industry incumbents that restaurants use and innovate to meet customers’ changing needs. Fourth, our next-generation solutions unearth data points that were previously impossible to gather. With these solutions, innovations and a comprehensive platform, we seek to reduce significantly the labor requirements for businesses across the restaurant hospitality industry.

Platform and Product Offering

Our products are designed to increase staff productivity, improve guest experiences and deliver actionable insights to managers. We offer a range of Touch, Vision and Voice products.

Touch

Our Touch products enable self-serve ordering, payment processing, customer personalization, and gaming experiences.

Our latest Touch product, Presto Flex, is an all-in-one tablet that can be deployed for a variety of applications. This tablet can serve as a tabletop device, self-serve kiosk or handheld device. The device offers Wi-Fi and LTE connectivity while weighing 25% less than an iPad with three times the battery capacity of comparable tablets. A.I. technology provides speech recognition that allows automated voice ordering by both guests and staff. The device’s front and rear cameras enable coupon scanning. Presto Flex hosts a wide range of payment options and is PCI-DSS compliant. On average, Presto Flex eliminates 65% of POS trips increasing tables serviced and tips per server.

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We believe this product offers tremendous value by allowing restaurants to operate dining rooms with fewer staff, personalizing guest experiences, increasing check sizes with automatic upselling and cross-selling functionality and providing more guest insights to the restaurant’s marketing team. In addition, our Touch products offer:

•        Advanced Security:    We have an array of advanced enterprise grade security features. Our Silicon Valley-based engineering team aims to create a secure pay-at-table experience.

•        Wide Payment Options:    We support the latest EMV and mobile payment technologies as well as the ability to split bills.

•        More Than Payments:    Our tablets have a broad range of functionality beyond payments. We enable guests to order on demand, play games, watch videos, and provide instant feedback — all from the table.

Our business has one principal supplier through which we source the tablets used in the legacy version of our Touch product and one principal supplier through which we source the tablets used in the latest generation of our Touch product, Presto Flex.

With respect to our legacy Touch tablets, on October 23, 2015, we entered into an agreement with XAC Taiwan (“XAC”), a company organized under the laws of the Republic of China (Taiwan) (the “Legacy Tablet Agreement”). The Legacy Tablet Agreement had an original term of three years and, since the expiration of the original term, has automatically renewed for successive one year periods. Either party may terminate the Legacy Tablet Agreement upon 180 days’ notice or upon a material breach of the agreement if such breach is not cured within 30 days.

With respect to our Presto Flex product, on September 11, 2019, we entered into a Master Supply Agreement (the “Flex Tablet Agreement”) with Hong Kong-based tablet computer suppliers Billion Time International, Limited (“Billion Time”) and Hong Kong Linktop Technology, Limited (“Linktop”). Under the Flex Tablet Agreement, Billion Time and Linktop develop and manufacture the tablets used in our Presto Flex product and provide technical and repair services for us. The Flex Tablet Agreement has an initial term of three years with automatic one-year renewal periods. Any party may terminate the Flex Tablet Agreement upon 180 days’ notice or upon a material breach of the agreement if such breach is not cured within 60 days.

We maintain inventory that we believe is sufficient to address a potential interruption in supply. In the event of a shortage or supply interruption from XAC, Billion Time or Linktop, if our inventory estimates are incorrect, we may not be able to develop alternative sources for these tablets quickly, cost-effectively, or at all.

Vision

Our AI-powered computer vision application provides real-time error detection, visual order tracking capabilities, and repeat guest identification. Presto Vision uses strategically located cameras and powerful artificial intelligence algorithms to offer unique real-time insights into restaurant operations and analytics.

Our next generation technology quickly identifies dropouts in drive-through lines, repeat customers, errors during food preparation, and missing items in the packing process. Our Vision product’s smart analytics promotes items with short preparation times when queues are long and notifies managers to deploy line-busting tablets when drive-through wait times or abandonment rates are high.

Our Vision product also helps boost order accuracy in the restaurant hospitality industry by deploying its technology to kitchens. This allows management to monitor whether orders going out the door are substantially accurate, thereby reducing refunds, labor cost in remaking food and unhappy guests.

We believe this product can create lower drive-through wait times and reduced drive-through abandonment, higher order accuracy, and improved guest service.

Voice

Our speech recognition technology offers guests voice-based ordering in the drive-through and other restaurant settings. Our technology takes orders using automated A.I. that frees up staff by automatically transmitting orders to the restaurant’s POS system. We believe that our Voice technology can enable faster transactions and improved order accuracy by eliminating human order taking, as well as increasing check sizes with automatic upselling and cross-selling functionality.

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Transaction Services

We also offer a range of transaction services geared to enhance the customer dining experience, including premium content (gaming) and other revenue, which includes professional services. We provide the diners at our customers’ restaurants the opportunity to purchase premium content during the dining experience. We control the associated gaming licenses and its accessibility and have influence in establishing the price charged to the diner. In addition, we also generate revenue from professional services, consisting primarily of fees from developing premium content used on the devices and at installation.

Competitive Strengths

We believe that we have a number of competitive strengths that will enable our market leadership to grow. Our competitive strengths include:

•        Industry-Leading Technology Platform:    We have created a hard-to-replicate technology platform that we believe comprehensively addresses the challenges that fast casual and quick service restaurants are facing. This includes multiple back-end integrations, layers of PCI compliance and security, enterprise grade reliability, ability to scale seamlessly and deploy quickly across multiple geographies, and a customer success, support and operations team that understands enterprise challenges.

•        Category-Leading Customer Loyalty:    Customer relationships are core to our business, and we invest to improve our retention. We maintain long-term relationships with our customers that are reflected by our 102% net revenue retention for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. Net revenue retention compares our revenue associated with a set of active restaurant logos in a one-year period to the same set of restaurant logos in the prior year period. We calculate net revenue retention by dividing a particular period’s quarterly annual reoccurring revenue, including both Platform and Transaction revenue, by the prior period’s quarterly annual reoccurring revenue using the same set of restaurant logos. Net revenue retention is an indicator of the propensity of our customers to continue working with us and expanding their relationship with us. We assess our net revenue retention quarterly on a rolling basis year-over-year.

•        Business Model That is “Sticky” and High Growth:    Our compelling and differentiated business model has enabled us to grow and expand our business. The “front of the house” or guest facing nature of our technology, as evidenced by the nature of our entertainment apps, and consumer facing voice ordering capabilities, as well as increased adoption by the customer’s staff and customers over the life of a multi-year contract, create a “sticky” relationship and high switching costs.

•        Multiple Channels of Organic Growth:    Both our existing customer base and addressable market offer a compelling opportunity for product cross-sell and upsell. Additionally, continued innovation from our research and development team provides new and innovative use cases for our Vision and Voice products.

•        Exceptional Management Team to Execute on Strategy:    Our management team has a demonstrated history of delivering strong operational results. Our Chief Executive Officer, Raj Suri, co-founded Zimride (now Lyft), the popular ride-sharing company. Our Chief Financial Officer, Ashish Gupta, has driven revenue growth, business model transformation, and cross-border M&A for over 20 years. Our Chief Technology Officer and Chief Revenue Officer both bring experience from well-known companies such as Microsoft, Postmates and Yahoo.

Growth Strategy

We believe that Presto can profitably grow and has tremendous potential based on our total addressable market. Our growth strategies include:

•        A Proven Land & Expand Model:    We initiate a customer relationship in a few test locations where we identify pain points and offer a trial product offering. This allows easy adoption of our products and requires minimal time to value. This also proves out the value proposition of our products. After we complete the land stage, we move to the expand stage where we expand use-cases to additional locations to further demonstrate customer success. With more locations and the opportunity to cross-sell supplemental product offerings, we add value at scale as we eventually expand into potentially all remaining customer locations targeting a 100% penetration rate over time.

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•        Strategic & Accretive M&A to Accelerate Growth:    We have identified acquisition opportunities that are from verticals such as customer relationship management and loyalty, POS products, front of house management, online ordering, AI tools, and integration middleware. We have engaged in exploratory conversations with several targets that have expressed an interest in exploring an acquisition by Presto. We believe these potential targets have strong product fits and could add approximately $30 million of additional ARR. With this strategy, we can further expand our product, achieve revenue and cost synergies, and increase scale. Any determination to take action in this regard will be based on market conditions and opportunities existing at the time, and accordingly, the timing, size or success of any efforts and the associated potential capital commitments are unpredictable.

Go-To-Market

Our products serve various roles in a restaurant’s management, including with respect to franchise owners and chief operating officers (COOs), chief management officers (CMOs), chief information officers (CIOs) and chief financial officers (CFOs).

Franchise Owner:    Maintaining quality service standards and overseeing the finances of a restaurant brand are not nearly as challenging as the labor shortage that franchise owners are dealing with today. Labor shortages, increased minimum wage demands and COVID-19 liability concerns are the defining issues challenging the ongoing viability of a restaurant franchise. Our technology can be a franchise owner’s most reliable new hire by helping them augment their existing workforces, implement tools that reduce unnecessary busywork and improve employee retention.

COO:    The COO is challenged with meeting their restaurant’s operational goals due to the incredible strain of the labor shortage. Retaining existing staff and replacing those who have left is their top priority for short-term survival and long-term growth. Our technology seeks to augment their existing workforce and improves employee retention delivering tangible improvements in productivity, throughput and quality.

CMO:    Having a solid understanding of their guest’s ever-changing behavior and meeting marketing metrics defines the success of today’s restaurant CMO. Struggling with fewer marketing resources, shrinking budgets, and protecting their brand from cautious guests have all become their most significant issues. We expect our technology will provide accurate data to measure customer behavior and improve the guest experience.

CIO:    With an increasing focus on customer-facing technology, upgrading legacy POS systems, and management systems, the CIO is challenged to meet increasingly demanding guest experience expectations. Choosing from all the digital transformation options to effectively future-proof their restaurant is the most complicated issue facing any CIO. Our next generation technology platform is a multipurpose, all-in-one solution that can easily integrate into customers’ existing ecosystem.

CFO:    We believe our next generation technology can help the CFO drive sales and profitability growth by delivering incremental revenue through higher check sizes and reducing operating expenses through labor cost savings, improved order accuracy, and speed of service. The CFO can also optimize free cash flow by freeing up capital expenditures for technology towards restaurant core competencies.

Sales and Marketing

Our sales team focuses on new location growth, our customer community, and sales enablement and operations.

To generate demand we have developed a library of focused marketing materials as well as a robust referral network, including many of our current customers. Once we acquire prospective customers, we work with them to produce pricing, packaging and diner interfaces intended to simplify product adoption and support our customers in growing their sales.

We have also developed and nurtured long-term relationships with our largest customers and maintain an ongoing relationship with them that includes technical support and conducting quarterly business reviews in order to build a pathway to successful renewals and product upgrades.

As of June 30, 2022, we had 16 employees across sales and marketing. We intend to continue to invest in our sales and marketing capabilities to capitalize on our market opportunity.

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Customers

Both private and public restaurant brands have chosen our platform, including Applebee’s, BJ’s, Checkers, Chili’s, Famous Dave’s, Outback Steakhouse and Red Lobster. We accommodate service models of all types, including quick service, fast-casual and casual dining. Brands use our platform to strengthen their customer relationships and boost their digital orders. Our typical initial contract length is 12 to 48 months, providing visibility into our forward performance.

For each of the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, our three largest restaurant customers generated an aggregate of approximately 93% of our revenue. We present a discussion of each of these customers below.

The purchase and services agreement with our largest customer was executed in June 2019, and provided for the onboarding and initial sale of our Touch product. The purchase and services agreement also provides the terms under which the customer may elect to purchase additional Touch devices, as well as a revenue sharing arrangement for the provision of premium content to the customer’s patrons. The purchase and sale agreement has an initial term of three years which can be extended in June 2023 for up to a year or up to an additional six years if the customer purchases upgrades to the Touch products currently in use. If the customer does not decide to move forward with an extension 180 days before a term lapses, we may send a notice that gives the customer 15 days to decide if it will continue for another term. If the customer does not extend in such timeframe, the agreement expires at the end of the then-active term. The customer can also terminate the purchase and services agreement upon 180 days’ notice.

The services agreement with our second largest customer was executed in 2017 along with a first statement of work (SOW) pursuant thereto. The services agreement and SOW provided for the onboarding and initial sale of the Touch product, along with the terms under which the customer may elect to purchase additional Touch devices and a revenue sharing arrangement for the provision of premium content to the customer’s patrons. The services agreement had an initial term of 12 months and has automatically renewed on a year-to-year basis since 2018. The services agreement will continue to automatically renew unless it is terminated with 90 days’ notice by either party. The services agreement can also be terminated by the customer with 30 days prior written notice at any time if there is not an SOW outstanding. If there is no SOW outstanding for 12 months, the services agreement automatically terminates. The SOW has an initial term of 36 months, which may be extended two times, each for a period of 12 months. The current SOW will expire in December 2022. Our customer account team is currently in preliminary discussions with this customer to enter into a new SOW after the first SOW expires.

The service provider agreement with our third largest customer was executed in 2017 with the customer renewing a previous agreement with Presto made in 2013. The agreement governs the ongoing relationship between Presto and the customer as well as the franchisee agreements executed between Presto and each of the customer’s franchisees. The term of the service provider agreement extends until each of the franchisee agreements has been terminated. In addition to governing the terms of further purchases of the Touch product and a revenue sharing arrangement for the provision of premium content to the franchisees’ patrons, the franchisee agreements required that the franchisees replace certain existing Touch products with upgraded versions by way of purchasing the new equipment or leasing it. The franchisee agreements are currently scheduled to terminate in late 2023 unless they are extended.

Technical Support

Our technical team supports our customers through the onboarding process, including by providing employee training, device installation, procedures for troubleshooting and maintenance and advising on best practices, among other things. We are committed to providing a differentiated customer experience. We are able to provide our customers with the option of choosing between on-site, remote, and self-guided implementation.

Following onboarding, we offer our customers support through multiple channels, including chat, phone, web and in person visits as needed. We are focused on providing our customers best-in-class technical support and will continue to make significant investments in an effort to do so.

As of June 30, 2022, we had 16 employees on our customer success team.

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Research and Development

We develop products through research on the restaurant industry that focuses on the challenges its participants face now and will face in the future. For example, our current and planned products are designed to, among other things, assist in mitigating the impact of nation-wide labor shortages faced by the restaurant and hospitality industry, as well as the increased cost of employment for these customers due to increasing minimum wages and higher costs of labor in general. We are dedicated to helping our customers grow their business and, by doing so, creating lasting relationships and happy diners.

We organize our team to develop the full-stack of our products, integrating product management, engineering, analytics, data science, and design. We develop our products in three primary research and development locations: San Carlos, California, Addison, Texas and Toronto, Ontario, Canada. As of June 30, 2022, we had 78 employees in our research and development team.

Competition

The markets in which we compete are competitive and evolving rapidly. Our platform combines functionality from numerous product categories, and we therefore compete in each of these categories:

•        with respect to Touch platforms, we primarily compete with OneDine, Ziosk, and POS-proprietary systems;

•        with respect to Vision platforms, we primarily compete with Agot AI, Precitaste and Dragontail Systems; and

•        with respect to Voice platforms, we primarily compete with IBM, Synq3, Valyant AI, Converse Now and Open City.

We believe the principal competitive factors in our market are:

•        the ability to provide an end-to-end software platform specifically designed to meet the existing and future technology needs of prospective customers;

•        ease of deployment, use and flexibility;

•        customer relationship, reputation and brand recognition;

•        customer, technology and platform support; and

•        strength of sales and marketing efforts.

We expect the competition to evolve as the market continues to grow, evolve, and attract new market entrants, especially smaller emerging companies. We believe that with our differentiated products, attractive business model, and unique go-to-market strategy we can compete effectively and favorably within the industry.

For information on risks relating to increased competition in our industry, see the section titled “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Presto’s Competition, Sales and Marketing.”

Social Responsibility and Community Initiatives

Our COVID Tech Connect was founded with a mission to connect critically ill COVID-19 patients with their loved ones. From March 2020 through August 2021, we donated 20,000 tablets and 30,000 charge cords to 2,000 hospitals and care facilities in all 50 states across the United States. We scaled beyond hardware with the development of an award-nominated, free video conferencing solution, that connects hospitalized COVID patients with friends and family through virtual visitations. We also expanded beyond our mission with emergency relief for those communities who were disproportionately affected by COVID-19, both domestically and abroad.

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Intellectual Property

As of June 30, 2022, we had eight registered domain names for websites that we use in our business, such as presto.com and other variations, and no registered trademarks, patents or copyrights.

We rely on trade secret laws in the United States and other jurisdictions, as well as license agreements, confidentiality procedures, non-disclosure agreements with third parties, and other contractual protections, to protect our intellectual property rights, including our proprietary technology, software, know-how, and brand. We require our employees, consultants, and other third parties to enter into confidentiality and proprietary information and invention assignment agreements, and we control and monitor access to our software, documentation, proprietary technology, and other confidential information. Our policy is to require all employees and independent contractors to sign agreements assigning to us any inventions, trade secrets, works of authorship, developments, processes, and other intellectual property generated by them on our behalf and under which they agree to protect our confidential information. In addition, we generally enter into confidentiality agreements with our customers and partners.

We intend to pursue additional intellectual property protection to the extent we believe it would be beneficial and cost-effective. Despite our efforts to protect our intellectual property rights, they may not be respected in the future or may be invalidated, circumvented, or challenged. See the section entitled “Risk Factors,” including “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Presto’s Intellectual Property” for a description of the risks related to our intellectual property.

Insurance

We maintain insurance, excess coverage, or reinsurance for property and general liability, professional liability, directors’ and officers’ liability, workers’ compensation, cybersecurity, technology errors and omissions, ocean/marine cargo, commercial crime and other coverage in amounts and on terms deemed adequate by management, based on our actual claims experience and expectations for future claims. However, future claims could exceed our applicable insurance coverage.

Our Facilities

Our corporate headquarters are located at 985 Industrial Road, San Carlos, California 94070 and consist of approximately 4,300 square feet of office space under a lease that expires in January 2025. We also maintain additional offices in Addison, Texas and Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

As a result of COVID-19, our workforce has been working remotely since March 2020. We recognized early on in the COVID-19 pandemic that there was likely to be a shift in the workplace and introduced measures to facilitate a flexible work environment for our employees. We have been continually assessing our physical office footprint, including our corporate headquarters and those locations noted above, and our future flexible work environment may allow us to reduce our current physical office footprint. We believe that our facilities are adequate to meet our needs for the immediate future and that we will be able to secure additional space, as needed, to accommodate expansion of our operations.

Legal Proceedings

From time to time we may become involved in legal proceedings or be subject to claims arising in the ordinary course of our business. We are not presently a party to any legal proceedings that, if determined adversely to us, would individually or taken together have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, financial condition, or cash flows. Regardless of the outcome, legal proceedings can have an adverse impact on us because of defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources, and other factors.

In June 2022, we received a favorable arbitrator ruling related to a matter with our third-party subcontractor and we were awarded approximately $11,304 in damages related to our loss on infrequent product repairs and to cover our legal expenses. The award has not met the criteria to be considered realizable as of June 30, 2022. As a result, we have not recognized any gain related to this settlement in our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.

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Government Regulation

Various aspects of our business and service areas are subject to U.S. federal, state, and local regulation. As more fully described below, certain of our services also are, or may be in the future, subject to the laws, rules, and regulations that are related to acceptance of credit cards and debit cards. We also are, or may be in the future, subject to rules promulgated and enforced by multiple authorities and governing bodies in the United States, including federal, state and local agencies, payment card networks and other authorities. These descriptions are not exhaustive, and these laws, regulations, and rules frequently change and are increasing in number.

Card Network and NACHA Rules

We rely on our relationships with financial institutions and third-party payment processors to access the payment card networks, such as Visa and Mastercard, which enable our acceptance of credit cards and debit cards. We pay fees to such financial institutions and third-party payment processors for such services. We are required by these third-party payment processors to register with Visa, Mastercard, and other card networks and to comply with the rules and the requirements of these card networks’ self-regulatory organizations. The payment networks and their member financial institutions routinely update, generally expand, and modify requirements applicable to our customers, including rules regulating data integrity, third-party relationships, merchant chargeback standards and compliance with PCI-DSS. PCI-DSS is a set of requirements designed to ensure that all companies that process, store, or transmit payment card information maintain a secure environment to protect cardholder data.

We are also subject to the operating rules of the National Automated Clearing House Association (“NACHA”). NACHA is a self-regulatory organization which administers and facilitates private-sector operating rules for ACH payments and defines the roles and responsibilities of financial institutions and other ACH network participants. The NACHA Rules and Operating Guidelines impose obligations on us and our partner financial institutions, such as audit and oversight by the financial institutions and the imposition of mandatory corrective action, including termination, for serious violations.

Privacy and Consumer Information Security

In the ordinary course of our business, we access, collect, store, use, transmit and otherwise process certain types of data, including personally identifiable information (“PII”), which subjects us to certain federal and state privacy and information security laws, rules, industry standards and regulations designed to regulate consumer information and data privacy, security and protection, and mitigate identity theft. These laws, some of which are discussed below, impose obligations with respect to the collection, processing, storage, disposal, use, transfer, retention and disclosure of PII, and, with limited exceptions, give consumers the right to prevent use of their PII and disclosure of it to third parties. Such laws and regulations are subject to ongoing changes, and a number of new proposed or recently passed laws or regulations in this area are expected to be applicable to our business.

In addition, under these laws and regulations, including the federal Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (“GLBA”) and Regulation P promulgated thereunder, we must disclose our privacy policy and practices, including those policies relating to the sharing of nonpublic personal information with third parties. The GLBA may restrict the purposes for which we may use PII obtained from consumers and third parties. We may also be required to provide an opt-out from certain sharing.

On January 1, 2020, the CCPA took effect, directly impacting our California business operations and indirectly impacting our operations nationwide. While personal information that we process that is subject to the GLBA is exempt from the CCPA, the CCPA regulates other personal information that we collect and process. A new California ballot initiative, the CPRA was passed in November 2020. Effective starting on January 1, 2023, the CPRA imposes additional obligations on companies covered by the legislation and will significantly modify the CCPA, including by expanding consumers’ rights with respect to certain sensitive personal information.

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with Presto’s interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as and for the three months ended September30, 2022 and 2021, and Presto’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 and the related notes appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that involve risks and uncertainties. Presto’s actual results could differ materially from such forward-looking statements. The Company does not undertake to update, revise or correct any of the forward-looking information unless required to do so under the federal securities laws. Readers are cautioned that such forward-looking statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s disclosures under the heading “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” included in the this report. Additionally, Presto’s historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected in any future period. Amounts are presented in U.S. dollars.

Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this section to “we,” “us,” or “our” refers to the business and operations of E La Carte Inc. (“Legacy Presto”) and its consolidated subsidiary prior to the Business Combination (defined below) and to Presto Automation Inc. (“Presto”) and its subsidiaries following the Business Combination.

Overview

Presto offers a comprehensive set of modular, targeted solutions to the restaurant industry to increase staff productivity, improve guest experience and deliver actionable insights to restaurants. Since our founding in 2008, we have shipped over 250,000 systems of Presto enterprise-grade digital solutions to the restaurant hospitality industry. We were incorporatedhave leveraged our deep domain experience to build a technology platform that digitizes on-premise restaurant dining rooms and drive-throughs with the goal of maximizing restaurant profitability and enhancing the guest dining experience.

Our latest generation Presto Touch product, called Presto Flex, functions as an all-in-one server handheld or tabletop guest ordering, payment, customer personalization and gaming device. Our Vision product consists of an AI-powered computer vision software application that delivers unique and real-time insights to operators. Our Voice products use speech recognition technology in the customer order process and connect with restaurant POS systems to maximize efficiency and minimize costs by automatically transmitting orders to the restaurant’s POS system.

Our Presto Touch product has accounted for the majority of our historical revenue. However, we expect an increasing mix of our future revenue to come from our Vision and Voice products.

We benefit from a predictable, recurring revenue model from enterprise restaurant chains. We serve a blue-chip customer base with multibillion-dollar gross merchandise volume potential and high net retention rates.

Strategy

We seek to overlay next-generation digital solutions onto the approximately $3 trillion hospitality industry given its current primarily analog nature and substantial reliance on labor. At present, we are focused on the restaurant industry.

Our business is underpinned by the guiding principles that our solutions should improve the guest experience and seamlessly and effortlessly increase productivity for staff. These principles ensure that our product focus remains aligned with the objectives of our customers and with our objective of being a leader in the restaurant hospitality technology market.

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The restaurant hospitality technology market is rapidly growing. The COVID-19 pandemic created an industry reset, driving restaurants to further embrace technology to solve industry challenges. The restaurant hospitality industry has been racked with labor challenges including unprecedented shortages and high costs. Customers also have a greater desire for faster service, which increases demand for on-premise technology.

Process automation is a long-term priority for all physical businesses. As a result, restaurants need reliable and scalable products and technology that easily integrates with old, legacy systems.

Our platform enables customers to improve important factors that drive profitability in a low-margin industry. With Presto’s platform, restaurants can benefit from increased table per server ratios, order accuracy, check size, and customer data collection.

In the future, we may take advantage of several acquisition opportunities in customer relationship management and loyalty, POS products, front of house management, online ordering, AI tools, and integration middleware.

The Business Combination

On November 10, 2021 and as subsequently amended on April 1, 2022 and July 10, 201925, 2022, VTAQ, Ventoux Merger Sub I, Ventoux Merger Sub II and Presto entered into the Merger Agreement, pursuant to which (a) Ventoux Merger Sub I merged with and into Presto, with Presto being the Surviving Corporation in the First Merger and continuing (immediately following the First Merger) as a Delaware corporation to servewholly-owned subsidiary of VTAQ and (b) immediately following the First Merger and as part of the same overall transaction as the First Merger, the Surviving Corporation merged with and into Ventoux Merger Sub II, with Ventoux Merger Sub II being the surviving entity in the Second Merger and continuing (immediately following the Second Merger) as a vehiclewholly-owned subsidiary of VTAQ. On September 14, 2022, VTAQ held a special meeting of its stockholders and voted to effectapprove the Proposed Business Combination (“the Business Combination” or “the Merger”). Upon the Closing, VTAQ was renamed “Presto Automation Inc.” and the VTAQ Common Stock and the Public Warrants continue to be listed on Nasdaq and trade under the ticker symbols “PRST” and “PRSTW,” respectively.

The Business Combination has been accounted for as a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase,reverse recapitalization reorganizationin accordance with GAAP. Under the guidance in ASC 805, Business Combinations, VTAQ, who is the legal acquirer, has been treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes and Presto has been treated as the accounting acquirer. This determination was primarily based on Presto having a majority of the voting power of the post-combination company, Presto’s senior management comprising substantially all of the senior management of the post-combination company, the relative size of Presto compared to VTAQ, and Presto’s operations comprising the ongoing operations of the post-combination company. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the Business Combination has been treated as the equivalent of a capital transaction in which Presto is issuing stock for the net assets of VTAQ. The net assets of VTAQ have been stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or similarother intangible assets recorded. Operations prior to the Business Combination are those of Presto, as Presto is considered the predecessor for financial reporting purposes.

Public Company Costs

Subsequent to the Business Combination, New Presto is an SEC-registered and Nasdaq-listed company. Accordingly, we have hired and expect to hire additional staff and implement new processes and procedures to address public company requirements. We also expect to incur substantial additional expenses for, among other things, directors’ and officers’ liability insurance, director fees, and additional internal and external costs for investor relations, accounting, audit, legal and other functions.

Impact of COVID-19

Presto was and is subject to risks and uncertainties as a result of the outbreak of a novel strain of coronavirus, designated “COVID-19” and declared to be a pandemic in March 2020. Presto began to experience impacts from COVID-19 in March 2020, as federal, state and local governments reacted to the COVID-19 pandemic by encouraging or requiring social distancing, instituting shelter-in-place orders, and requiring, in varying degrees, reduced operating hours, restaurant dine-in and/or indoor dining limitations, capacity limitations or other restrictions that

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largely limited restaurants to off-premise sales (take-out and delivery) in the early stages of the pandemic. At the same time, COVID-19 has also had a significant impact on the restaurant and hospitality sector in which Presto operates. Many restaurants closed completely due to lockdowns and staff shortages, especially as multiple waves of COVID-19 continued to debilitate the restaurant and hospitality industry.

Presto experienced three impacts from the initial onset of COVID-19 that resulted in significant charges to the statement of operations for the periods presented:

•        Loss on Infrequent Product Repairs.    Social distancing practices resulted in customers implementing a range of extreme cleaning protocols involving Presto’s products. Specifically, customers started to clean Presto’s devices with highly invasive commercial disinfectant solutions, which leaked into the hardware, causing significant damage to the devices and requiring repair or replacement. This resulted in a significant spike in repair and return merchandise authorization (“RMA”) expenses compared to historical expenses. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, the volume of repair charges Presto experienced were higher than usual due to a liquid ingress issue resulting from COVID-19 related actions by its customers. In order to prevent disruption to customers’ businesses, Presto incurred $0.4 million of loss on infrequent product repairs related to this issue, in the three months ended September 30, 2021 which is presented as a separate line item on Presto’s condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Typically, these issues would be considered to be negligence on the part of the customer and would not be covered by Presto’s standard warranty; however, given the nature of the issues and the fact that the cleaning protocols were a mandatory precaution as a result of COVID-19 and were not expected to cause such widespread damage to the devices, Presto, as a sign of goodwill and for customer satisfaction, incurred the repair and replacement expenses related to the liquid ingress issue. The expenses incurred were not honored by the manufacturer’s warranty under the RMA process. Presto has made a claim to recover the costs from the third-party subcontractor who manufactures the hardware. In June 2022, the Company received a favorable arbitrator ruling related to a matter with its third-party subcontractor and was awarded approximately $11,304 in damages related to the Company’s loss on infrequent product repairs and to cover its legal expenses. The award has not met the criteria to be considered realizable as of September 30, 2022. As a result, the Company has not recognized any gain related to this settlement in its condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

•        Hardware Repair Expenses Related to COVID-19.    As a result of COVID-19, Presto incurred higher than usual repair expenses for one-time, infrequent product repairs that were not covered by Presto’s third-party manufacturer, who typically covers the costs during the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase in expenses was a result of a higher volume of repair requests due to customer issues arising from COVID-19 related complications and a desire on the part of customers to have Presto reboot and re-certify equipment coming out of COVID-19. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, Presto incurred $0.4 million of hardware repair expenses related to COVID-19. The expenses incurred were not honored by the manufacturer’s warranty under the RMA process. The claim that was made to recover the costs from the third-party subcontractor who manufactures the hardware referred to above also included these hardware repair expenses.

Over the course of fiscal year 2022 and the three months ended September 30, 2022, certain COVID-19 restrictions were relaxed as incidents of infection from the initial outbreak declined, but many of the restrictions were reinstituted as incidents of infection surged. The degree and duration of restriction varied by individual geographic area. The extent of the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Presto’s business combinationremains highly uncertain and difficult to predict, as the operating status of restaurants remains fluid and subject to change as government authorities modify existing restrictions or implement new restrictions on restaurant operations in response to changes in the number of COVID-19 infections and the availability and acceptance of vaccines in their respective jurisdictions. Additionally, economies worldwide have been negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in a global economic recession.

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Presto has taken several actions to mitigate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on its operations and franchisees. In April 2020, Presto received a loan of approximately $2.6 million under the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”), to assist with one or more target businesses. Our efforts to identifythe economic hardships caused by the pandemic. In March 2021, Presto received a prospective targetsecond loan of $2.0 million under SBA PPP. In August 2021, Presto was granted forgiveness of the first loan in an amount of approximately $2.6 million. In July 2022, Presto was granted forgiveness of the second loan in an amount of approximately $2.0 million.

The severity of the continued impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Presto’s business will depend on a number of factors, including, but not limited to, how long the pandemic will last, whether/when recurrences of the virus may arise, what restrictions on in-restaurant dining may be enacted or re-enacted, the availability and acceptance of vaccines, the timing and extent of consumer re-engagement with our customers and, in general, what the short- and long-term impact on consumer discretionary spending the COVID-19 pandemic might have on Presto and the restaurant industry as a whole, all of which are uncertain and cannot be predicted. Presto’s future results of operations and liquidity could be impacted adversely by future dine-in restrictions and the failure of any initiatives or programs that Presto may undertake to address financial and operational challenges faced by it and its franchisees. As such, the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic may continue to materially impact our financial condition, liquidity, or results of operations remains highly uncertain.

Our Revenue Model

Our revenue is driven by our ability to attract new customers, retain existing customers, increase sales from both new and existing customers, and ultimately help our customers grow their businesses. We serve casual dining, quick serve and fast casual restaurants that are made up primarily of named logos with tens to thousands of locations, consisting of both corporates and franchisees.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, we derived our revenues from two revenue streams: (1) sales and leases of the Presto Touch (“platform revenue”), which includes hardware, hardware accessories, software and customer support and maintenance, and (2) Premium Content (gaming) and other revenue, which includes professional services (“transaction revenue”).

•        Platform Revenue:    the platform revenue stream is generated from fees charged to customers for access to our Presto Touch product and is recognized ratably. Part of the total contract value is due upon execution of the contract, and the remainder is due when the customer goes live. Our contracts with customers are generally for a term ranging from 12 to 48 months. Amounts invoiced in excess of revenue recognized are recorded as deferred revenue. Revenue generated from our newly launched Voice and Vision products were not material during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

We also maintain arrangements with a certain legacy customer whereby we lease the Presto Touch product to that customer. Revenue associated with the lease was recognized on a straight-line basis as platform revenue over the lease term in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

•        Transaction Revenue:    transaction revenue consists of a single performance obligation recognized at a point in time when the content is delivered and used. Transaction revenue is recognized on a gross basis as we are the principal in the relationship and the restaurant acts as a sales agent between us and the diner to upsell premium content purchases during the dining experience. We are the principal as we are the primary obligor responsible for fulfillment, we control the gaming license and its accessibility and have influence in establishing the price charged to the diner. The portion of gaming service collections withheld by the restaurant for sales commission is recorded to transaction cost of revenue.

We have historically incurred operating losses and negative cash flows from operating activities. We expect to continue to incur operating losses for the foreseeable future as we work to expand our customer base and the number of locations in which our products are used, increase sales of our Voice and Vision products, increase our platform revenues and maintain our relationships with current customers.

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Our ability to achieve profitability and positive cash flows from operating activities will depend primarily on our ability to increase revenues due to the following factors:

•        Attracting New Customers and Expanding Locations in which Our Products are Used.    Our future growth depends on our ability to attract new customers and expand the locations across which our current and new customers use our products. For calendar years 2022 and 2023, we expect the majority of our new customer growth and new customer location expansion to come from sales of our Voice and Vision products. In an effort to attract new customers and expand our locations served, since the first calendar quarter of 2022, we have signed several Voice and Vision pilot customers. Certain of these pilot customers have more than a thousand locations each. Our goal is to convert these pilot customers into broader customer relationships in calendar year 2023.

•        Increasing Voice and Vision Product Sales.    Since the first calendar quarter of 2022, we have experienced increased demand for our Voice and Vision products with respect to quick service restaurants, especially from chain enterprises with drive-throughs. This accelerated demand is due to the fact that our products mitigate the impact of severe nation-wide labor shortages faced by the restaurant and hospitality industry, as well as the increased cost of employment for these enterprises due to increasing minimum wages and higher costs of labor in general. For example, in January 2022, we announced the industry’s first enterprise Voice rollout with Checkers, a nation-wide restaurant chain with approximately 840 locations. Our goal is to continue to increase sales of our Voice and Vision products to capture new customers.

•        Increase Platform Revenues.    As described above, we generate revenue through two main revenue streams: (i) platform revenue and (ii) transaction revenue. We believe our overall growth will be largely driven by platform revenue growth, which we eventually expect to have higher margins than transaction revenues. Platform revenue growth will in turn be driven by an increase in sales of our Voice and Vision products.

•        Maintain Relationships with Current Customers.    In order to help foster robust contract renewals, our account management and program management teams conduct quarterly business reviews with our top customers which generate the most value to us, in order to build a pathway to a successful renewal and product upgrade in each fiscal year. Successful renewal of our largest customers is critical to our near-term results of operations and is dependent on product execution, key customer relationships, and in part, health of the franchisees for our customers that have a predominantly franchised model.

We have encountered in the past, and may encounter in the future, risks and uncertainties frequently experienced by growing companies in rapidly changing industries. For example, the size and timing of customer rollouts from quarter-to-quarter can vary given our focus on large chain restaurants, which often have different decision-making cycles and levels of internal preparedness. Lastly, another COVID-19 surge could adversely affect the restaurant industry and our customer base by decreasing restaurant demand through a decrease in consumer visits and foot traffic (which we believe ultimately drives our customers’ top line revenues), thereby decreasing demand for our equipment.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U. S. GAAP”), we use certain non-GAAP financial measures, as described below, to understand and evaluate our core operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures, which may be different than similarly-titled measures used by other companies, are presented to enhance investors’ overall understanding of our financial performance and should not be limitedconsidered as substitutes for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP contained in this prospectus.

We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information about our financial performance, enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects, and allow for greater transparency with respect to important metrics used by our management for financial and operational decision-making. We are presenting these non-GAAP metrics to assist investors in seeing our financial performance using a management view. We believe that these measures provide an additional tool for investors to use in comparing our core financial performance over multiple periods with other companies in our industry.

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Adjusted Gross Profit

Adjusted Gross Profit is calculated as gross profit adjusted to add back depreciation and hardware repair expenses related to COVID.

We use Adjusted Gross Profit to understand and evaluate our core operating performance and trends. We believe this metric is a useful measure to us and to our investors to assist in evaluating our performance because it removes the impact of events that do not reflect our core operating performance, thereby providing consistency and direct comparability with our past financial performance and between fiscal periods.

The following table provides a reconciliation of gross profit to Adjusted Gross Profit for each of the periods indicated:

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

Gross profit

 

$

552

 

$

407

Depreciation

 

 

291

 

 

466

Hardware repair expenses related to COVID

 

 

 

 

373

Adjusted Gross Profit

 

$

843

 

$

1,246

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net loss, adjusted to exclude interest, other income, net, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, earnout stock-based compensation expense, stock-based compensation expense, fair value adjustments on warrant liabilities and convertible promissory notes, loss on debt extinguishment, other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net, deferred compensation and bonuses earned upon closing of the Merger, public relations fee due upon closing of the Merger, hardware repair expenses related to COVID and COVID-related expenses due to damage from liquid ingress.

We believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful for investors to use in comparing our financial performance to other companies and from period to period. Adjusted EBITDA is widely used by investors and securities analysts to measure a company’s operating performance without regard to items such as depreciation and amortization, interest expense, and interest income, which can vary substantially from company to company depending on their financing and capital structures and the method by which their assets were acquired. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA eliminates the impact of certain items that do not reflect our core operating performance, thereby providing consistency and direct comparability with our past financial performance and between fiscal periods. We have also excluded COVID-related expenses relating to loss on infrequent product repairs and excessive hardware repair expenses as the expenses are non-recurring as they occurred directly as a result of issues arising from COVID-19 protocols. They were not present in the years prior to the onset of COVID-19 and are not expected to recur. Excluding these COVID-related expenses serves to better reflect our operating performance and provides consistency and comparability with our past financial performance. We have also excluded nonrecurring costs related to the closing of the Merger, including a deferred compensation and bonuses earned upon the closing of the Merger, and a public relations fee due upon closing of the Merger. Excluding these costs attributable to the Merger better reflects our operating performance and provides consistency and comparability with our past financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA also has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider this measure in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. For example, although depreciation expense is a non-cash charge, the assets being depreciated may have to be replaced in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect cash capital expenditure requirements for such replacements or for new asset acquisitions. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA excludes stock-based compensation expense, which has been, and will continue to be for the foreseeable future, a significant recurring expense for our

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business and an important part of our compensation strategy. Adjusted EBITDA also does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on our debt, which reduces the cash available to us; or tax payments that may represent a reduction in cash available to us. The expenses and other items we exclude in our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may differ from the expenses and other items that other companies may exclude from Adjusted EBITDA when they report their financial results.

The following table provides a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods presented:

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

Net income (loss)

 

$

34,789

 

 

$

(19,509

)

Interest expense

 

 

3,376

 

 

 

1,388

 

Other income, net

 

 

(2,028

)

 

 

(2,630

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

433

 

 

 

535

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

2,175

 

 

 

479

 

Earnout stock-based compensation expense

 

 

178

 

 

 

 

Change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes

 

 

(59,822

)

 

 

13,574

 

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

 

7,758

 

 

 

 

Other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net

 

 

1,768

 

 

 

 

Deferred compensation and bonuses earned upon closing of the Merger

 

 

2,232

 

 

 

 

Public relations fee due upon closing of the Merger

 

 

250

 

 

 

 

Loss on infrequent product repairs(1)

 

 

 

 

 

435

 

Hardware repair expense related to COVID(1)

 

 

 

 

 

373

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

(8,891

)

 

$

(5,355

)

____________

(1)      In June 2022, the Company received a favorable arbitrator ruling related to a matter with its third-party subcontractor and was awarded approximately $11.3 million in damages related to the Company’s loss on infrequent product repairs and to cover its legal expenses. The award has not met the criteria to be considered realizable as of September 30, 2022. As a result, the Company has not recognized any gain related to this settlement in its consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.

Key Performance Indicator

We use one primary key performance indicator to evaluate our operational and financial performance: net revenue retention.

Our ability to retain and increase revenue from our existing customer base is a key driver of our business growth. We expand within our existing customer base by selling additional products, adding more locations, and helping restaurants generate greater sales per location.

Given the long-term and recurring nature of our customer contracts, we use net revenue retention as a key metric. Net revenue retention compares our revenue associated with a set of active restaurant logos in a one-year period to the same set of restaurant logos in the prior year period. We calculate net revenue retention by dividing a particular industry or geographic location.period’s quarterly annual recurring revenue, including both platform and transaction revenue, by the prior period’s quarterly annual reoccurring revenue using the same set of restaurant logos. Net revenue retention is an indicator of the propensity of our customers to continue working with us and expanding their relationship with us. We assess our net revenue retention quarterly on a rolling basis year-over-year. For the three months ended September 30, 2022, our net revenue retention was 105% while for the three months ended September 30, 2021, it was 119%. The decrease was due to customer relationship cancellations with the enterprise and certain associated franchisees under our third largest customer.

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We believe net revenue retention is useful for investors by providing a consistent comparison of customer results and growth across comparable periods within our core, established customer base, unaffected by the impact of new customers on our business.

Key Factors Affecting Our Performance

Support of our Customers’ Revenue Growth

We believe our long-term revenue growth is correlated with the growth of our existing customers’ businesses, and we strive to support their success. Our revenue grows with that of our customers — as our customers generate more sales, we generally see higher platform and transaction revenue. We have a demonstrated track record of partnering with restaurants to help grow their revenue and will continue to invest in our customer success team and in new products that help customers thrive.

Adoption of Additional Products

We offer additional products to existing customers through a combination of customer relationship management investments, product-led growth, and the introduction of new products. We believe that we provide the most value when our customers have multiple touchpoints across our platform. We also believe that adoption of additional products will drive labor savings and profitability improvements for our customers, allowing them to reinvest in their success. Decisions by our customers to adopt more of our products will depend on a number of factors, including our customers’ satisfaction with our platform, competition, pricing, and our ability to demonstrate the value proposition of our products.

Expansion of Locations Per Customer

As our customers grow their businesses and open new locations, we expect to see a corresponding increase in locations on our platform. To that end, we work closely with restaurants across our customer-facing teams to support their expansion efforts. We believe that we are well-positioned to extend our reach to and onboard these new locations based on our customers’ desire to use a single, integrated platform across all locations. This impacts our ability to service individual customers with a dedicated, core team using the appropriate technological resources and personnel, creating operating efficiencies of scale while maintaining growth.

Acquisition of New Locations

We believe there is a substantial opportunity to continue to grow our restaurant locations across the casual dining, quick service and fast casual sectors in the United States. We intend to utilize cash derived fromcontinue to drive new location growth through our differentiated go-to-market strategy, including an industry advisor network, and enterprise sales representatives who are deeply integrated in the proceedslocal restaurant and hospitality sector. In addition, we will continue to invest in marketing efforts in key U.S. cities to grow our brand awareness. Our ability to acquire new locations will depend on a number of this offering,factors, including the effectiveness and growth of our securities, debt orsales team, the success of our marketing efforts, and the continued satisfaction of, and word-of-mouth referrals generated by, our existing customers. We expect our absolute investment in sales and marketing and other customer acquisition costs related to our hardware and professional services to increase as we continue to grow.

The number of locations is not in itself a combinationkey performance indicator utilized by our management because of cash, securitiesvarying financial arrangements and debt,contribution. Rather, our management uses number of locations as a general measure of scale across our platform.

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Innovation and Development of New Products

We have a culture of continuous innovation evidenced by our history of consistent and timely product launches and refinements. We intend to continue to invest in effectingresearch and development to expand and improve the functionality of our current platform and broaden our capabilities to address new market opportunities. As a business combination. The issuance of additional sharesresult, we expect our total operating expenses will increase over time and, in some cases, have short-term negative impacts on our operating margin. Our ability to successfully develop, market, and sell new products to our customers will affect our competitive posture with our competitors.

Seasonality

We experience seasonality in our business combination:

•        may significantly reducetransaction revenue, which is largely driven by the equity interestlevel of gross payment volume processed through our platform. For example, customers typically have greater sales during the warmer months, though this effect varies regionally. As a result, our transaction revenue per location has historically been stronger in the second and third quarters. We believe that transaction revenue from both existing and potential future products will continue to represent a material proportion of our stockholders;overall revenue mix at least in the near term and seasonality will continue to impact our results of operations.

•        Components of Results of Operationsmay subordinate

Revenue

We generate revenue from two main sources that are further described below: (1) platform revenue and (2) transaction revenue.

Platform revenue is generated from fees charged to customers for access to Presto Touch product and is recognized ratably. Revenue generated from Voice and Vision products was not material for the rightsthree months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. Part of holdersthe total contract value is due upon execution of common stock ifthe contract, and the remainder is due upon installation of the systems. Our contracts with customers are generally for a term ranging from 12 to 48 months. Amounts invoiced in excess of revenue recognized are recorded as deferred revenue. We also maintained arrangements with a certain legacy customer whereby we issue preferred sharesleased the Presto Touch product to that customer. Revenue associated with rights seniorthe lease was recognized on a straight-line basis as platform revenue over the lease term in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

Transaction revenue consists of a single performance obligation recognized at a point in time when the content is delivered and used. Transaction revenue is recognized on a gross basis as we are the principal in the relationship and the restaurant acts as a sales agent between us and the diner to those affordedupsell premium content purchases during the dining experience. We are the principal as we are the primary obligor responsible for fulfillment, we control the gaming license and its accessibility and have influence in establishing the price charged to our sharesthe diner. The portion of common stock;gaming service collections withheld by the restaurant for sales commission is recorded to transaction cost of revenues. We also generate revenue from professional services, which primarily consists of fees from developing premium content to be used on the devices and installation. We recognize revenue from professional service engagements that occur over a period of time on a proportional performance basis as labor hours are incurred.

•        Cost of Revenue

Platform cost of revenue consists of four categories: product costs, shipping/freight costs, installation costs and other costs. Product costs consist primarily of the cost to purchase the hardware and hardware accessories for the Presto Touch, Vision and Voice products. Shipping/freight costs consist of all costs to transport equipment to customers. Installation costs include the labor cost to install the hardware in each restaurant. Other costs include the amortization of capitalized software and product support costs.

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We also incur costs to refurbish and repair our tablets. These costs are expensed in the period they are incurred, as the costs are expected to be linear and therefore, will likely causematch with the timing of revenue recognition over time. In connection with these costs, we also accrue a changeliability at each reporting period for expected repair costs for customer tablets currently in control if a substantial numberour Return Merchandize Authorization (“RMA”) process as of the reporting period, which get charged to platform cost of revenue. Our hardware repair expense was higher in the three months ended September 30, 2021 due to COVID-related volume, whereby customers sent back tablets either simply to be checked or reset, or for cosmetic reasons or minor repairs.

Transaction cost of revenue consists primarily of the portion of the fees collected from diners that are then paid to the restaurant as part of the revenue share agreement with each restaurant. As we bear the primary responsibility of the product, we are the principal in the premium content transactions and restaurants act as the agent, whereby we collect all of the fees paid as revenue and remit the revenue share to the restaurants as cost of revenue. The commissions paid to restaurants under our revenue share agreement range on average between 83%-96% and 77%-98% of premium content revenue by customer logo for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Depreciation and impairment cost of revenue consists primarily of the costs of leased assets that are included in property and equipment, net in the balance sheet that are amortized to cost of revenue and related impairment charges.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses consist of sales and marketing, research and development, customer and warehouse operations, and general and administrative expenses. The largest single component of operating expenses is employee-related expenses, which include salaries, commissions and bonuses, stock-based compensation, and employee benefit and payroll costs.

Research and development.    Research and development expenses consist primarily of employee-related costs associated with maintenance of our sharesplatform and the evaluation and development of common stocknew product offerings, as well as allocated overhead and expenses associated with the use of third-party software directly related to preliminary development and maintenance of our products and services. These costs are issued, which may affect, among other things,expensed as incurred unless they meet the requirements for capitalization.

We plan to continue to hire employees to support our abilityresearch and development efforts to useexpand the capabilities and scope of our net operating loss carry forwards, if any,platform and most likelyrelated products and services. As a result, we expect that research and development expenses will increase on an absolute dollar basis as we continue to invest to support these activities and innovate over the long-term.

Sales and Marketing.    Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of employee-related costs incurred to acquire new customers and increase product adoption across our existing customer base. Marketing expenses also resultinclude fees incurred to generate demand through various advertising channels and allocated overhead costs.

We expect that sales and marketing expenses will increase on an absolute dollar basis as we invest to grow our field-based sales team, increase demand generation, and enhance our brand awareness. We expect sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of revenue will vary from period-to-period over the short-term and decrease over the long-term.

General and administrative.    General and administrative expenses consist primarily of expenses related to facilities, finance, human resources and administrative personnel and systems. General and administrative expenses also include costs related to fees paid for certain professional services, including legal, tax and accounting services and bad debt expenses.

We expect that general and administrative expenses will increase on an absolute dollar basis as we add personnel and enhance our systems, processes, and controls to support the growth of our business as well as our increased compliance and reporting requirements as a public company. We expect general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue will vary from period-to-period over the short-term and decrease over the long-term.

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Loss on infrequent product repairs.    Loss on infrequent product repairs expenses consist primarily of charges incurred in connection with hardware returned for repair or replacement using an RMA. While we have incurred RMA charges in the resignation or removal of our present officerspast and directors; and

•        may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our securities.

Similarly, if we issue debt securities, it could result in:

•        default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after a business combination are insufficient to pay our debt obligations;

•        acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we have made all principal and interest payments when due if the debt security contains covenants that required the maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves and we breach any such covenant without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant;

•        our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt security is payable on demand; and

•        our inability to obtain additional financing, if necessary, if the debt security contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain additional financing while such security is outstanding.

As indicated in the accompanying financial statements, at September 30, 2020, we had $65,640 in cash and $111,843 in deferred offering costs. Further, we expect to continue to incur significant costsRMA charges in the pursuitfuture, in the three months ended September 30, 2021, the volume of repair charges was extremely unusual and very high due to a liquid ingress issue resulting from COVID-19 related actions by our customers. Our devices failed primarily due to the use of extremely strong commercial disinfectant solutions by our customers to clean the hardware devices as a mandatory precaution protocol due to COVID-19. Due to use of commercial cleaning products, the solution leaked into the hardware causing significant damage to the devices and requiring replacement of such devices.

The standard warranty that we provide covers regular wear and tear and does not cover any damage caused by mishandling of the product. However, given the nature of issues, in order to prevent disruption to our customers’ businesses, we incurred approximately $0.4 million of repair and replacement expenses related to this issue during the three months ended September 30, 2021. We have also made a claim to recover the costs from our third-party subcontractor who manufactures the hardware. In June 2022, the Company received a favorable arbitrator ruling related to a matter with its third-party subcontractor and was awarded approximately $11.3 million in damages related to the Company’s loss on infrequent product repairs and to cover its legal expenses. The award has not met the criteria to be considered realizable as of September 30, 2022. As a result, the Company has not recognized any gain related to this settlement in its condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Change in Fair Value of Warrants and Convertible Promissory Notes

We account for our warrants in accordance with ASC 815-40 as either liabilities or as equity instruments depending on the specific terms of the warrant agreement. Warrants are classified as liabilities when there is variability in the number of shares, and when the variability is not related to an input in the Black-Scholes valuation model. Liability-classified warrants are remeasured at each reporting date until settlement, with changes in the fair value recognized in the change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Warrants that meet the fixed-for-fixed criteria or contain variability related to an input in the Black-Scholes valuation model are classified as equity instruments. Warrants classified as equity instruments are initially recognized at fair value and are not subsequently remeasured.

We elected the fair value option to account for the convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants because we believe it more accurately reflects the value of the debt in our financial statements. The principal amount of the convertible promissory notes is measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo valuation model. The valuation model utilized various key assumptions, such as enterprise value and the probability of expected future events.

Other Income, Net

Other income, net consists of income of $2.0 million and $2.6 million due to the forgiveness of our acquisition plans. Our plansPPP loans in the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Interest Expense

Interest expense primarily consists of interest incurred on our financing obligations and outstanding loans.

Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt

Loss on early extinguishment of debt consists of losses incurred related to raise capital orthe extinguishment of our term loans outstanding prior to consummate our initial business combination maythe Merger during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

Other Financing and Financial Instrument (Costs) Income, Net

Other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net primarily consists of expense recognized related to the issuance of shares and the transfer of warrants upon termination of a convertible note agreement and associated legal fees, offset by the remeasurement of the liability related to the unvested founder shares.

We account for the arrangement related to the unvested founder shares in accordance with ASC 815-40 as equity-linked instruments and are not indexed to the entity’s own stock and accordingly such instruments are liability classified.

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(Benefit) Provision for Income Taxes

We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method whereby deferred tax asset and liability account balances are determined based on temporary differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. A valuation allowance is established when management estimates that it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets will not be successful.realized. Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon future pretax earnings, the reversal of temporary differences between book and tax income, and the expected tax rates in future periods.

We are required to evaluate whether tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax benefits of positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold would be recorded as a tax expense in the current year. The amount recognized is subject to estimate and management judgment with respect to the likely outcome of each uncertain tax position. The amount that is ultimately sustained for an individual uncertain tax position or for all uncertain tax positions in the aggregate could differ from the amount that is initially recognized.

We record interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.

Results of Operations

Comparison of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 and Known Trends or Future Events2021

We have neither engagedThe following table summarizes our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Platform

 

$

4,820

 

 

$

4,537

 

Transaction

 

 

2,959

 

 

 

2,692

 

Total revenue

 

 

7,779

 

 

 

7,229

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Platform

 

 

4,292

 

 

 

4,022

 

Transaction

 

 

2,644

 

 

 

2,334

 

Depreciation and impairment

 

 

291

 

 

 

466

 

Total cost of revenue

 

 

7,227

 

 

 

6,822

 

Gross profit

 

 

552

 

 

 

407

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

 

6,388

 

 

 

4,001

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

2,399

 

 

 

1,174

 

General and administrative

 

 

5,924

 

 

 

1,974

 

Loss on infrequent product repairs

 

 

 

 

 

435

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

14,711

 

 

 

7,584

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(14,159

)

 

 

(7,177

)

Change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes

 

 

59,822

 

 

 

(13,574

)

Interest expense

 

 

(3,376

)

 

 

(1,388

)

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

 

(7,758

)

 

 

 

Other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net

 

 

(1,768

)

 

 

 

Other income, net

 

 

2,028

 

 

 

2,630

 

Total other income (expense), net

 

 

48,948

 

 

 

(12,332

)

Income (loss) before (benefit) provision for income taxes

 

 

34,789

 

 

 

(19,509

)

Provision for income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

34,789

 

 

$

(19,509

)

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Revenue

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Change

(in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

 

Amount

 

%

Platform

 

$

4,820

 

$

4,537

 

$

283

 

6

%

Transaction

 

 

2,959

 

 

2,692

 

 

267

 

10

%

Total revenue

 

$

7,779

 

$

7,229

 

$

550

 

8

%

Total revenue increased 8% to $7.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $7.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021.

Platform revenue increased 6% to $4.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $4.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was attributable to increases in any operations nor generated any revenuescertain replacement equipment.

Transaction revenue increased 10% to date. Our only activities since inception have been organizational activities and those necessary$3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to prepare$2.7 million for this offering. Following this offering, we will not generate any operating revenues until after completionthe three months ended September 30, 2021. This is due to increases in pricing for the Company’s gaming fees.

At present, the substantial majority of our initial business combination. We will generate non-operating incomerevenue is generated from our three largest customers (including, as applicable, the franchisees of such restaurants aggregated as a single customer for reporting purposes), which in the formthree months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, generated an aggregate of interest income on cashapproximately, 92% and cash equivalents after this offering. There has been no significant change in our financial or trading position and no material adverse change has occurred since the date91% of our audited financial statements. After this offering,revenue, respectively. The successful renewal of our agreements with those customers is critical to our near-term results of operations and is dependent on product execution, key customer relationships, and in part, the health of the franchisees of our customers that have a predominantly franchised model. Although we expectexperienced customer relationship cancellations with the enterprise and certain associated franchisees under our third largest customer, the most significant franchisee relationships are still in business or have renewed with us. Each of these agreements are subject to incurrenewal in calendar year 2023.

Cost of Revenue

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Change

(in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

 

Amount

 

%

Platform

 

$

4,292

 

$

4,022

 

$

270

 

 

7

%

Transaction

 

 

2,644

 

 

2,334

 

 

310

 

 

13

%

Depreciation and impairment

 

 

291

 

 

466

 

 

(175

)

 

(38

)%

Total costs of revenue

 

$

7,227

 

$

6,822

 

$

405

 

 

6

%

Cost of revenue increased expenses6% to $7.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $6.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021.

Our platform cost of revenue increased 7% to $4.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $4.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The $0.3 million increase was primarily attributable to increases in installation and shipping costs during the three months ended September 30, 2022, relative to the three months ended September 30, 2021.

Our transaction cost of revenue increased 13% to $2.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The $0.3 million increase was primarily attributable to increases in the revenue share owed to restaurants as a result of increases in pricing for the Company’s gaming fees and an increase in revenue at restaurants with a lower transaction revenue share to the Company.

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Cost of Revenue — Depreciation and Impairment

Our depreciation and impairment cost of revenue decreased 38% to $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The $0.2 million decrease was primarily attributable to the return of leased tablets in fiscal year 2022, which resulted in a lower amount of tablets in use and being depreciated.

Operating Expenses

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

Change

(in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

 

Amount

 

%

Research and development

 

$

6,388

 

$

4,001

 

$

2,387

 

 

60

%

Sales and marketing

 

 

2,399

 

 

1,174

 

 

1,225

 

 

104

%

General and administrative

 

 

5,924

 

 

1,974

 

 

3,950

 

 

200

%

Loss on infrequent product repairs

 

 

 

 

435

 

 

(435

)

 

(100

)%

Total operating expenses

 

$

14,711

 

$

7,584

 

$

7,127

 

 

94

%

Operating expenses increased by 94% to $14.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $7.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021.

Research and Development

Research and development expenses increased 60% to $6.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $4.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase resulted primarily from an increase in salaries and employee benefits expense of $1.9 million.

Sales and Marketing

Sales and marketing expenses increased 104% to $2.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase resulted primarily from an increase in salaries and employee benefits expense of $0.7 million, and a public company (forrelations fee paid upon the completion of the Merger of $0.3 million in the three months ended September 30, 2022.

General and Administrative

General and administrative expenses increased 200% to $5.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $2.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase resulted primarily from an increase in stock-based compensation expense of $1.7 million, an increase in salaries and employee benefits expense of $1.0 million, and an increase in legal financial reporting,expense, accounting services expense and auditing compliance),temporary services expenses of $1.1 million, $0.8 million of which are ancillary professional services fees in preparation for the Merger.

Loss on Infrequent Product Repairs

We had no loss on infrequent product repairs for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as wellcompared to $0.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, as fora result of a decrease in the repair and replacement expenses related to damage caused to hardware caused by our customers’ use of extremely strong commercial disinfectant solutions to clean the hardware devices as a mandatory precaution protocol due diligence expenses. We expect our expenses to increase substantially afterCOVID-19 in the three months ended September 30, 2021.

Change in Fair Value of Warrants and Convertible Promissory Notes

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 


Change

(dollars in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

 

Amount

 

%

Change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes

 

$

59,822

 

$

(13,574

)

 

$

73,396

 

541

%

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In the three months ended September 30, 2022, the change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes changed due to a gain of $59.8 million, as compared to a loss of $13.6 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021.

The remeasurement gain recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2022, was primarily driven by two factors. First, immediately prior to the closing of this offering.the Merger, the convertible notes and warrants were remeasured to their then fair value of $41.4 million, resulting in a gain on remeasurement of $48.3 million. Second, with the close of the Merger, the Company assumed $9.4 million of warrant liabilities associated with the Private Warrants of VTAQ and issued additional warrants with a fair value of $0.8 million. At September 30, 2022, the warrants were remeasured to fair value based on the September 30, 2022 stock price, resulting in $11.6 million gain on remeasurement. The primary factor affecting the change in fair value of the warrants was the assumption of the Private Warrants, the issuance of additional warrant shares, and the decrease in the Company’s stock price during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

During the three months ended September 30, 2021, the convertible notes and embedded warrants were remeasured to a fair value of $75.2 million, reflecting the increased stock price of the then privately held entity. Such increases to the stock price were in contemplation of the anticipated Merger.

Interest Expense

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 


Change

(dollars in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

 

Amount

 

%

Interest expense

 

$

3,376

 

$

1,388

 

$

1,988

 

143

%

Interest expense increased 143% to $3.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was due to the Company having more interest bearing debt outstanding during the three months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021.

Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 


Change

(dollars in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

 

Amount

 

%

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

$

7,758

 

$

 

$

7,758

 

100

%

Loss on early extinguishment of debt increased 100% to $7.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022. The increase was due to the Company’s loss on the extinguishment of its term loans outstanding prior to the Merger during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

Other Financing and Financial Instrument (Costs) Income, Net

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 


Change

(dollars in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

 

Amount

 

%

Other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net

 

$

1,768

 

$

 

$

1,237

 

100

%

Other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net increased 100% to $1.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022. The increase was due to the Company’s expense related to the $2.4 million of expense related to the issuance of shares and transfer of warrants upon termination of a convertible note agreement and $0.5 million of associated legal fees, partially offset by $1.2 million of income from the remeasurement of the unvested founder shares liability.

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Other Income, Net

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 


Change

(dollars in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

 

Amount

 

%

Other income, net

 

$

2,028

 

$

2,630

 

$

(602

)

 

(23

)%

Other income, net decreased to a $2.0 million gain for the three months ended September 30, 2022, as compared to a $2.6 million gain for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The gains were due to the forgiveness of our PPP loans during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

(Benefit) Provision for Income Taxes

(Benefit) provision for income taxes was not material in the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As indicated in the accompanying financial statements, atof September 30, 2020,2022 and June 30, 2022, our principal sources of liquidity were cash and cash equivalents of $59.2 million and $3.0 million, respectively, which were held for working capital purposes.

Since inception, we have financed our operations primarily through financing transactions such as the issuance of convertible promissory notes and loans, and sales of convertible preferred stock. We have incurred recurring operating losses since our inception, including operating losses of $14.2 million and $7.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, we had $65,640 in cash and a working capitalan accumulated deficit of $88,378. Further,$166.0 million and $200.8 million and we have incurred and expect to continue to incur significant costsgenerate operating losses for the near term. Cash from operations could also be affected by various risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including timing of cash collections from customers and other risks. While we received cash of $49.8 million from the completion of the Merger and net cash of $13.7 million from the issuance of the Credit Agreement and concurrent repayment of other debt obligations, additional capital infusion will be necessary in pursuitorder to fund currently anticipated expenditures, and to meet our obligations as they come due. Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the revenue growth rate, subscription renewal activity, billing frequency, the success of future product development, and the timing and extent of spending to support further sales and marketing and research and development efforts.

While the Merger and concurrent debt financing improved our financial position, in the future we expect to require additional funding from either public or private financing and acquisition plans. Management’ssources. These plans for additional financings are intended to address this uncertainty through this offering are discussed above. Our plans to raise capitalmitigate the conditions or to consummate our initial business combination may not be successful. These factors, among others,events that raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

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Our liquidity needs have been satisfied to date through receipt of $25,000 from the sale of the insider shares. We estimate that the net proceeds from (1) the sale of the units in this offering, after deducting offering expenses of approximately $3,500,000 (or $3,950,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) including underwriting fees and qualified independent underwriter fees of $3,000,000 (or $3,450,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) and (2) the sale of the private warrants for a purchase price of $6,000,000our control, we cannot ensure they will be $152,500,000 (or $175,225,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full). Of this amount, $151,500,000 (or $174,225,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), or “the net offering proceeds,” will be held in the trust account. The remaining $1,000,000 (whether or not the over-allotment option is exercised in full) will not be held in the trust account.

We intend to use substantially all of the net proceeds of this offering, including the funds held in the trust account, to acquire a target business or businesses and to pay our expenses relating thereto. To the extent that our share capital is used in whole or in part as consideration to effect our initial business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the trust account as well as any other net proceeds not expended will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business. Such working capital funds could be used in a variety of ways including continuing or expanding the target business’ operations, for strategic acquisitions and for marketing, research and development of existing or new products. Such funds could also be used to repay any operating expenses or finders’ fees which we had incurred prior to the completion of our initial business combination if the funds available to us outside of the trust account were insufficient to cover such expenses.

Over the next 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable), we will be using the funds held outside of the trust account for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, reviewing corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and structuring, negotiating and consummating the business combination. Out of the funds available outside the trust account, we anticipate that we will incur approximately:

•        $70,000 of expenses for the search for target businesses and for the legal, accounting and other third-party expenses attendant to the due diligence investigations, structuring and negotiating of a business combination;

•        $30,000 of expenses for the due diligence and investigation of a target business by our officers, directors and initial stockholders;

•        $40,000 of expenses in legal and accounting fees relating to our SEC reporting obligations;

•        $150,000 for the payment of the administrative fee to Chardan Capital Markets, LLC (of $10,000 per month for up to 15 months), subject to deferral as described herein; and

•        $710,000 for general working capital that will be used for miscellaneous expenses, including director and officer liability insurance premiums.

If our estimates of the costs of undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating our initial business combination is less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our initial business combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to consummate our initial business combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our public shares upon consummation of our initial business combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such business combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would only consummate such financing simultaneously with the consummation of our initial business combination. Following our initial business combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.

Related Party Transactions

On August 20, 2020, we issued an unsecured promissory note to Ventoux Acquisition, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $250,000. The promissory note is non-interest bearing and will be payable promptly after consummation of this offering or the date on which we determine not to conduct this offering. As of September 30, 2020, there was $153,018 outstanding under the promissory note.

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Ventoux Acquisition, our co-sponsor and an affiliate of certain of our directors and officers, has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 4,000,000 warrants (or 4,450,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), and Chardan Investments, our co-sponsor and an affiliate of one of our directors and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 2,000,000 warrants (or 2,225,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), or “private warrants,” at $1.00 per private warrant for a total purchase price of $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full). Each private warrant is exercisable for one (1) share of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. These purchases will take place on a private placement basis simultaneously with the consummation of this offering. Of the $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) we will receive from the sale of the private warrants, $3,500,000 (or $3,950,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) will be used for offering expenses and $1,000,000 will be used for working capital.

We have engaged Chardan Capital Markets, LLC as an advisor in connection with our initial business combination, pursuant to the business combination marketing agreement described under “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest) — Business Combination Marketing Agreement.” We will pay Chardan Capital Markets, LLC a marketing fee for such services upon the consummation of our initial business combination in an amount equal to, in the aggregate, 3.5% of the gross proceeds of this offering, including any proceeds from the full or partial exercise of the over-allotment option. As a result, Chardan Capital Markets, LLC will not be entitled to such fee unless we consummate our initial business combination.

If needed to finance transaction costs in connection with searching for a target business or consummating an intended initial business combination, our initial stockholders, officers, directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required.effectively implemented. In the event that the initial business combination does not close,additional financing is required from outside sources, we may use a portion of the workingcannot be sure that any additional financing will be available to us on acceptable terms if at all. If we are unable to raise additional capital held outside the trust account to repay such loaned amounts, but no proceeds from our trust account would be used for such repayment. Such loans would be evidenced by promissory notes. The notes would either be paid upon consummation of our initial business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $500,000 of the notes may be converted upon consummation ofwhen desired, our business, combination into additional private warrantsoperating results, and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected. As a result, substantial doubt exists about our ability to purchase sharescontinue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued. Our financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of common stock at a conversion priceassets and satisfaction of $1.00 per private warrant (which, for example, would resultliabilities in the holders being issued private warrants to purchase 500,000 sharesnormal course of common stock if $500,000 of notes were so converted). Such private warrants will be identical to the private warrants to be issued at the closing of this offering. We believe the purchase price of these private warrants will approximate the fair value of such private warrants when issued. However, if it is determined, at the time of issuance, that the fair value of such private warrants exceeds the purchase price, we would record compensation expense for the excess of the fair value of the private warrants on the day of issuance over the purchase price in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718 — Compensation — Stock Compensation. Loans made by Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons will not be convertible into private warrants and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC and its related persons will have no recourse with respect to their ability to convert their loans into private warrants.business.

Controls and Procedures

We are not currently required to maintain an effective system of internal controls as defined by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We will be required to comply with the internal control requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021. As of the date of this prospectus, our warrants are “out-of-the money,” which means that the trading price of the shares of our common stock underlying our warrants is below the $8.21 or $11.50 exercise price, as applicable (subject to adjustment pursuant to the terms of our Warrant Agreement), of the warrants. For so long as the warrants remain “out-of-the money,” we havedo not completed an assessment, nor haveexpect warrant holders to exercise their warrants, and therefore any cash proceeds that we may receive in relation to the exercise of such securities being offered for sale in this prospectus will be dependent on the trading price of our auditors testedcommon stock. If the market price for our systems,common stock is less than the exercise price of internal controls.the private and public warrants, we believe the holders of such securities will be unlikely to exercise such securities. We expect to assessuse the internal controlsnet proceeds from the exercise of such warrants, if any, for general corporate purposes. See the section entitled “Description of Securities—Warrants” for more information.

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Approximately 64% of the total shares of Common Stock outstanding as of December 12, 2022 are being registered for resale under this prospectus (assuming no exercise of any of our target businesswarrants). Following the expiration of the applicable lock-up restrictions described herein, the sale of all of the securities registered for resale hereunder (and the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of our warrants), or businesses priorthe perception that such sales may occur, may cause the market prices of our securities to decline significantly and our ability to raise capital, if at all, may be negatively effected. See “Risk Factors — The sale of the securities registered for resale hereunder and future sales of substantial amounts of our securities in the public market (including the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of our warrants), or the perception that such sales may occur, may cause the market price of our securities to decline significantly.” for more information.

Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated:

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

(in thousands)

 

2022

 

2021

Net cash (used in) operating activities

 

$

(11,156

)

 

$

(15,408

)

Net cash (used in) investing activities

 

 

(1,374

)

 

 

(455

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

68,762

 

 

 

333

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash

 

$

56,232

 

 

$

(15,530

)

Operating Activities

For the three months ended September 30, 2022, net cash used in operating activities was $11.2 million. This consisted of adjustments for non-cash charges of $48.2 million partially offset by net income of $34.8 million and net proceeds of cash from changes in operating assets and liabilities of $2.3 million. The net proceeds of cash from changes in operating assets and liabilities primarily relate to decreases in deferred costs of $3.5 million and increases in accrued liabilities of $0.5 million, partially offset by decreases in deferred revenue of $3.4 million and an increase in accounts payable of $1.7 million. The non-cash adjustments primarily relate to the completionchange in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes of $48.3 million, change in fair value of our initial business combinationliability classified warrants of $11.6 million, forgiveness of our outstanding PPP loan of $2.0 million, and if necessary,change in fair value of unvested founder shares liability of $1.2 million, partially offset by stock-based compensation expense related to implementthe earnout shares of $0.2 million, other stock-based compensation expense of $2.2 million, share and test additional controls as we may determine are necessarywarrant cost on termination of convertible note agreement of $2.4 million, loss on debt extinguishment of $7.8 million, and amortization of debt discount of $1.4 million.

For the three months ended September 30, 2021, net cash used in order to state that we maintain an effective systemoperating activities was $15.4 million. This consisted of internal controls. A target business may not beour net loss of $19.5 million and a net use of cash from changes in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding the adequacy of internal controls. Target businesses we may consider for our initial business combination may have internal controls that need improvement in areas such as:

•        staffing for financial, accounting and external reporting areas, including segregation of duties;

•        reconciliation of accounts;

•        proper recording of expensesoperating assets and liabilities of $8.0 million, partially offset by adjustments for non-cash charges of $12.1 million. The net use of cash from changes in operating assets and liabilities primarily relate to decreases in vendor financing facility of $3.7 million, deferred revenue of $3.1 million, accounts payable of $2.4 million and accrued liabilities of $1.5 million, partially offset by decreases in deferred costs of $2.8 million. The non-cash adjustments primarily relate to changes in the period tofair value of convertible promissory notes of $12.1 million, change in fair value of our liability-classified warrants of $1.5 million, partially offset by forgiveness of one of our PPP loans of $2.6 million.

Investing Activities

For the three months ended September 30, 2022, cash used in investing activities was $1.4 million which they relate;primarily consisted of cash outflows for capitalized software of $1.3 million.

•        evidenceFor the three months ended September 30, 2021, cash used in investing activities was $0.5 million which primarily consisted of internal review and approvalcash outflows for capitalized software of accounting transactions;$0.4 million.

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•        Financing Activitiesdocumentation

For the three months ended September 30, 2022, cash provided by financing activities was $68.8 million, which consisted primarily of processes, assumptionsproceeds from term loans of $60.3 million, contributions from the Merger and conclusions underlying significant estimates;PIPE financing, net of transaction costs, of $49.8 million, proceeds from the issuance of common stock of $1.0 million, partially offset by repayment of term loans of $33.0 million, penalties and other costs on extinguishment of debt of $5.7 million, and principal payments of financing obligations of $0.9 million, payment of debt issuance costs of $1.1 million, and payment of deferred transactions costs of $1.7 million.

For the three months ended September 30, 2021, cash provided by financing activities was $0.3 million, which consisted primarily of proceeds from the issuance of convertible promissory notes of $0.5 million, partially offset by principal payments of financing obligations of $0.2 million.

•        documentation of accounting policies and procedures.

Because it will take time, management involvement and perhaps outside resources to determine what internal control improvements are necessary for us to meet regulatory requirements and market expectations for our operation of a target business, we may incur significant expense in meeting our public reporting responsibilities, particularly in the areas of designing, enhancing, or remediating internal and disclosure controls. Doing so effectively may also take longer than we expect, thus increasing our exposure to financial fraud or erroneous financing reporting.

Once our management’s report on internal controls is complete, we will retain our independent auditors to audit and render an opinion on such report when, or if, required by Section 404. The independent auditors may identify additional issues concerning a target business’s internal controls while performing their audit of internal control over financial reporting.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

The net proceeds of this offering, including amounts in the trust account, will be invested in United States government treasury bills, bonds or notes having a maturity of 183 days or less, or in money market funds meeting the applicable conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act and that invest solely in U.S. treasuries. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe there will be no associated material exposure to interest rate risk.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements; Commitments and Contractual Obligations; Quarterly ResultsFinancing Obligations

As of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, the Company’s financing obligations consisted of the following:

 

As of September 30,

 

As of
June 30,

(in thousands)

 

2022

Receivable financing facility

 

$

5,803

 

 

$

5,911

 

Equipment financing facility

 

 

1,413

 

 

 

2,929

 

Total financing obligations

 

 

7,216

 

 

 

8,840

 

Less: financing obligations, current

 

 

(7,216

)

 

 

(8,840

)

Total financing obligations, non-current

 

$

 

 

$

 

Receivable Financing Facility

On April 27, 2021, we entered into an investment arrangement in which we provide future receivables available to an outside investor to invest in exchange for an upfront payment. Through this arrangement, we obtain financing in the form of a large upfront payment, which we account for as a borrowing by recording the proceeds received as a financing obligation, which will be repaid through payments collected from accounts receivable debtors relating to future receivables. The financing obligation is non-recourse; however, we are responsible for collections as we must first collect payments from the debtors and remit them to the investor. We recognize interest on the financed amount using the effective interest method. The effective interest rate is the interest rate that equates the present value of the cash amounts to be received by the investor with the present value of the cash amounts paid by the investor to us. The receivable financing facility has a term of 5 years and the arrangement allows us and the financier to mutually agree to roll forward our borrowings as they come due.

On August 15, 2021, November 16, 2021, February 22, 2022 and May 31, 2022, and August 18, 2022, in accordance with the terms of the receivable financing facility, we rolled forward the receivable financing facility, enabling us to continue our quarterly borrowings for a minimum of twelve-months. Subject to the approval of the financier, we expect to continue rolling forward the receivable financing facility.

Equipment Financing Facility

Beginning in 2019, we entered into arrangements with third party financiers to secure payments of certain tablet purchases. Such arrangements generally have terms ranging from 3 to 5 years and interest rates ranging from 8% to 14%. We then lease the tablets monetized by the financiers to our customers through operating leases that have 4-year terms.

In fiscal year 2022, due to our liquidity position and other commitments, we postponed certain payments on certain arrangements with third party financiers, which resulted in us defaulting on said arrangements. We are seeking to remedy the matter via repayment agreements with our third party financiers. Non-payment under the arrangements permits the financiers to declare the amounts owed under the arrangement due and payable and exercise their right to secure the tablets under lease. Although we intend to repay, we have classified all of our obligations under these arrangements as short-term within financing obligations, current as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022.

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Debt

As of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, our outstanding debt, net of debt discounts, consisted of the following:

 

As of September 30,

 

As of
June 30,

(in thousands)

 

2022

Convertible promissory notes

 

$

 

$

89,663

 

Term loans

 

 

49,424

 

 

25,443

 

PPP Loans

 

 

 

 

2,000

 

Total debt

 

 

49,424

 

 

117,106

 

Less: debt, current

 

 

 

 

(115,106

)

Total debt, noncurrent

 

$

49,424

 

$

2,000

 

Convertible Promissory Notes

As of June 30, 2022, we had convertible notes outstanding to various investors, all of which were accounted for under the fair value option. As of June 30, 2022, the fair value of such convertible promissory notes was $89.7 million. In conjunction with the Merger, all convertible promissory notes converted into shares of common stock. Further certain convertible notes which were together with warrants also had the related warrants converted into shares of common stock. As a consequence of the note and warrant conversion, 8,147,938 shares of common stock were issued. Immediately prior to conversion, the convertible promissory notes were remeasured to the then fair value of $41.4 million, resulting in a gain on remeasurement of $48.3 million which was recorded within change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes on the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended September 30, 2022. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, we recorded a loss on remeasurement of $12.1 million which was recorded within change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes on the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Term Loans

Horizon Loan

On March 4, 2021, we entered into a loan agreement (the “Horizon Loan”) with Horizon Technology Finance Corporation (“Horizon”), which provided us with $15.0 million, bears interest at prime rate plus 6.5% per annum, and has a term of 54 months from each loan funding date. The Horizon Loan payment terms require repayment of accrued interest only on the outstanding principal amount over the first 24 payment dates and an equal payment of principal plus accrued interest on the next 30 payment dates identified in the notes applicable to the loan. We pledged certain assets against the Horizon Loan. The Horizon Loan contains financial covenants that require the maintenance of an unrestricted cash plus accounts receivable balance and achievement of quarterly bookings targets. On March 11, 2022, we amended the Horizon Loan to shorten the total term to 24 months with a maturity date of March 20, 2023.

In connection with the entry into the Credit Agreement, (defined below), on September 21, 2022, we repaid the Horizon Loan making a cash disbursement of $17.0 million, of which $15.0 million was repayment of principal and $0.6 million was payment of interest expense and accrued interest. Further, $1.7 million was recorded as a loss on early extinguishment of debt on our condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Lago Loans

On March 11, 2022, we entered into a loan agreement (the “Lago Loan”) with Lago Innovation Fund I & II, LLC, which provided us with $12.6 million, bears interest at the greater of 12% plus the greater of 1% or 30 day LIBOR, bears 2% payable in kind interest, and matures on April 1, 2023. We pledged certain assets against the Lago Loan. The Lago Loan payment terms require repayment of accrued interest only on the outstanding principal over the first 12 payment dates and payment of principal plus remaining accrued interest on the last payment date identified in the notes applicable to the loan. We may prepay at any time for a fee, dependent on the time of prepayment. The Lago

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Loan contains financial covenants that require the maintenance of unrestricted cash plus accounts receivable balance and achievement of quarterly bookings targets. We issued 205,602 warrants to purchase common stock with the Lago Loan. Refer to Note 11 of the interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of for the three months ended September 30, 2022 for further details.

On August 4, 2022, we received an additional tranche of term loan in the amount of $5.3 million via an amendment to the Lago Loan. Further, we issued an additional 169,310 warrants to purchase common stock with the additional tranche. We determined that the amendment with the lender should be accounted for as an extinguishment and recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $6.0 million on our condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

In connection with the entry into the Credit Agreement (defined below) on September 21, 2022, we repaid all outstanding loans by making a cash disbursement of $22.3 million, of which $17.8 million was repayment of principal and $0.1 million was payment of payable in kind interest. Further $4.4 million of cash was paid related to prepayment and other penalties.

Credit Agreement

On September 21, 2022, in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination, we entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, Metropolitan Partners Group Administration, LLC, as administrative, payment and collateral agent (the “Agent”), the lenders (“Lenders”) and other parties party thereto, pursuant to which the Lenders extended term loans having an aggregate original principal amount of $55.0 million (the “Term Loans”).

The Term Loans were borrowed in full at closing. Amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement will incur interest at the rate of 15% per annum. During the first 18 months following the closing date, we may elect to pay a portion of the accrued and unpaid interest by capitalizing the amount of such interest on a monthly basis and adding the same to the principal balance of the Term Loans, after which such capitalized interest shall accrue interest at the interest rate and otherwise constitute principal under the Term Loan (“PIK Interest”). With respect to interest accruing during the first six months after the closing date, we may elect for 100% of the interest payment to be capitalized as PIK Interest on a monthly basis. With respect to interest accruing after the six month anniversary of the closing date, but before the 18 month anniversary of the closing date, we may elect for 50% of the interest payment to be capitalized as PIK Interest on a monthly basis. The Term Loans mature on March 21, 2025.

The Term Loans may be prepaid by us; however, any voluntary or mandatory prepayment made prior to the 18 month anniversary of the closing date must be accompanied by payment of a make whole premium equal to the interest and fees that would have accrued on the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans (including any interest that could have been capitalized as PIK Interest during such period) from the date of payment through the 18 month anniversary of the closing date. The Term Loans may not be reborrowed once repaid. We are required to pay the Agent certain upfront fees and administrative fees in connection with the Term Loans. Our obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of our assets.

We must comply with certain financial covenants as set forth in the Credit Agreement, including a minimum cash covenant and maximum net leverage ratio of 1.20 to 1.00. The Credit Agreement also contains customary affirmative and restrictive covenants, including covenants regarding the incurrence of additional indebtedness or liens, investments, transactions with affiliates, delivery of financial statements, payment of taxes, maintenance of insurance, dispositions of property, mergers or acquisitions, among other customary covenants. We are also restricted from paying dividends or making other distributions or payments on our capital stock, subject to limited exceptions. The Credit Agreement also includes customary representations and warranties, events of default and termination provisions, upon which the Term Loans may be accelerated and the interest rate applicable to any outstanding payment obligations will increase by 5%. As of September 30, 2022, we were in compliance with all applicable covenants.

In conjunction with the Credit agreement, we issued 1,500,000 warrants to purchase common stock to the Lenders. Such warrants were determined to be equity classified and we recorded the value associated with such warrants of $2.1 million within additional paid in capital, with an offsetting debt discount being recorded.

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As a condition to entering into the Credit Agreement, Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC and Chardan International Investments LLC, the co-sponsors of VTAQ (“the Sponsors”) agreed to transfer 600,000 shares to the Lenders to the Credit Agreement. The share transfer by the Sponsor to the Lenders to the Credit Agreement was such that the substance of the transaction was that the Sponsors made a capital contribution to us, and we then made a share-based payment to the Lenders as an incentive for the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement. Accordingly, we recorded the transaction as debt issuance costs discount of $2.8 million in our condensed consolidated balance sheet with an offsetting increase to additional paid-in capital for the contribution.

We incurred cash debt issuance costs of $1.0 million in conjunction with the signing of the Credit Agreement which were recorded as a debt discount.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, we recorded PIK interest expense amounts of $0.2 million, which has been reflected as an increase to the outstanding debt balance. Further, during the three months ended September 30, 2022 we recorded interest expense associated with the amortization of debt discounts in the amount $0.1 million. Accordingly at September 30, 2022, the term loans, noncurrent balance of $49.4 million reflects $55.0 million of principal and $0.2 million PIK interest accrual, as reduced by unamortized debt issuance costs of $5.8 million.

Paycheck Protection Program Loan

In April 2020, the Company obtained a Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loan for $2.6 million through the U.S. Small Business Administration. In March 2021, a second PPP loan was obtained in the amount of $2.0 million, for a total of $4.6 million. The loans will be fully forgiven if the funds are used for payroll costs, interest on mortgages, rent, and utilities, with at least 60% being used for payroll. We used the funds for these expenses and applied for loan forgiveness of the PPP funds. Should the loans be forgiven, the forgiven loan balance will be recognized as income at that time. During the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022, we received forgiveness for the first PPP loan of $2.6 million and recognized as other income, net during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022. No collateral or personal guarantees were required for the loan. These PPP loans would bear an interest rate of 1% and a maturity of two years for the first loan and five years for the second loan. We account for the loans as debt subject to the accounting guidance in ASC 470, Debt. In July 2022, we were granted forgiveness of the second loan in an amount of approximately $2.0 million.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as definedof September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022.

Other Recent Developments

In June 2022, we received a favorable arbitrator ruling related to a matter with our third-party subcontractor and were awarded approximately $11.3 million in Item 303(a)(4)(ii)damages related to our loss on infrequent product repairs and to cover our legal expenses. The award has not met the criteria to be considered realizable as of Regulation SSeptember 30, 2022. As a result, we have not recognized any gain related to this settlement in our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

-KRelated Party Transactions

We have certain convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants with entities in which a member of our board of directors is an officer of the entity and has a financial interest in the entity (“affiliated entities”). As of June 30, 2022, $9.6 million of our convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants balance is due to a related party, all of which are due within 12 months. The convertible notes and embedded warrants converted into shares of common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2022. Refer to Note 7 of the interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of for the three months ended September 30, 2022 for further details.

During the three months ended, we received an equity investment of $1,000 from an investor in exchange for 133,333 shares in the Company. Refer to Note 10 of the interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of for the three months ended September 30, 2022 for further details. In addition, we granted 1,200,000 of RSUs to a director of the Company with a grant date fair value of $4.56 per RSU. Refer to Note 12 of the interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of for the three months ended September 30, 2022 for further details.

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In September 2022, in connection with but prior to the Closing, upon receipt of the approval of Presto’s disinterested shareholders, we granted 1,200,000 RSUs to Krishna K. Gupta, a director and significant stockholder of the Company, for services rendered in connection with the Business Combination. The RSUs, are subject to the same terms as the 2018 Plan (although they were granted outside of the 2018 Plan). The RSUs vest in the following tranches, subject to the continuous service through each applicable vesting date: 33.33% of the RSUs shall vest on September 30, 2022, 56.67% of the RSUs shall vest in equal monthly installments on the last day of each month during the subsequent 23-month period, and the remaining 10% shall vest upon the third anniversary of the vesting commencement date. The RSUs time-based vesting will accelerate upon an acquisition of the Company.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make certain estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and disclosures. Our most significant estimates and judgments are related to collectability of accounts receivable, the useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets, inventory valuation, the fair value of financial instruments, valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities, valuation assumptions utilized in calculating the estimated value of stock-based compensation, valuation of warrants, earnout and unvested founder shares arrangements, valuation of goodwill and intangible assets acquired and impairment of long-lived assets. Actual results may differ from these estimates. To the extent that there are differences between our estimates and actual results, our future financial statement presentation, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows will be affected.

We believe that the accounting policies described below involve a greater degree of judgment and complexity. Accordingly, these are the policies we believe are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our financial condition and results of operations. For further information, see Note 1 to the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services, net of any taxes collected from customers (e.g., sales and other indirect taxes), which are subsequently remitted to government authorities.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, we derived our revenues from two revenue streams: (1) sales and leases of the Presto Touch product (“Platform revenue”), which includes hardware, hardware accessories, software and customer support and maintenance, and (2) Premium Content (gaming) and other revenue, which includes professional services (“Transaction revenue”).

Platform Revenue

The platform revenue stream is generated from fees charged to customers for access to our Presto Touch products and is recognized ratably. Part of the total contract value is due upon execution of the contract, and the remainder is due monthly over the term of the contract. Our contracts with customers are generally for a term ranging from 12 to 48 months. Amounts invoiced in excess of revenue recognized are recorded as deferred revenue. Revenue generated from our newly launched Voice and Vision products were not material during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.We also maintain arrangements with a certain customer whereby we leased the Presto Touch product to that customer. Revenue associated with the lease was recognized on a straight-line basis as platform revenue over the lease term in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Transaction Revenue

Transaction revenue consists of a single performance obligation recognized at a point in time when the content is delivered and used. Transaction revenue is recognized on a gross basis as we are the principal in the relationship and the restaurant acts as a sales agent between us and the diner to upsell premium content purchases during the dining experience. We are the principal as we are the primary obligor responsible for fulfillment, we control the gaming license and its accessibility and have influence in establishing the price charged to the diner. The portion of gaming service collections withheld by the restaurant for sales commission is recorded to transaction cost of revenue.

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We determine revenue recognition through the following steps:

1.      Identification of the contract, or contracts, with a customer — We enter into a master sales agreement (“MSA”) with the customer which is signed by both parties. The rights and obligations are outlined in the MSA and payment terms are clearly defined. We then enter into a license agreement, typically with each franchisee, which outlines the specified goods and services to be provided. We also enter into separate gaming agreements with diners, whereby our customer agrees to pay for use of the premium content. Each MSA, in conjunction with a license agreement, and each gaming agreement, has commercial substance, whereby we are to provide products and services in exchange for payment, and collectability is probable.

2.      Identification of the performance obligations in the contract — Our contracts with customers include promises to transfer multiple services. For all arrangements with multiple services, we evaluate whether the individual services qualify as distinct performance obligations. In our assessment of whether a service is a distinct performance obligation, we determine whether the customer can benefit from the service on its own or with other readily available resources and whether the service is separately identifiable from other services in the contract. This evaluation requires us to assess the nature of each individual service offering and how the services are provided in the context of the contract, including whether the services are significantly integrated, highly interrelated, or significantly modify each other, which may require judgment based on the facts and circumstances of the contract.

We identified the following performance obligations: for the MSAs and license agreements, 1) sales or leases of hardware, SaaS and maintenance as one combined performance obligation for the Presto Touch product, and for gaming agreements, 2) premium content, or gaming. Professional services were insignificant during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

The Presto Touch product is considered a single performance obligation because each element of the Presto Touch product is interdependent and cannot function independently. The software and hardware represent one combined output and the customer cannot benefit from the use of one element without the other.

When we enter into gaming agreements, our Presto Touch product includes the capability of providing entertainment services, designed (either on its own or through other subcontractors) and provided by us via internet, that can be purchased by diners. The games are only accessible over the internet, and upon the diner making the decision to pay for the content, the diner receives the right to access the game on the Presto Touch product. Gaming fees are usage based through the diner’s use of the device and stipulated in a separate contract with the diner. Any fees that are incurred are collected by the restaurant as part of the normal payment for the dining check from the diner and remitted back to us, net of commissions paid to the restaurant as the sales. Premium content revenue, or gaming revenue, is therefore one performance obligation.

3.      Determination of the transaction price — our MSAs stipulate the terms and conditions, and separate license agreements dictate the transaction price, and typically outlines as a price per store location or number of Presto Touch product. The transaction price is generally fixed fee, with a portion due upfront upon signing of the contract and the remainder due upon installation of the Presto Touch products. The transaction price for transaction revenue is a fixed fee charged per game. We occasionally provide consideration payable to a customer, which is recorded as a capitalized asset upon payment and included as part of deferred costs and amortized as contra-revenue over the expected customer life.

4.      Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract — As the Presto Touch product is one combined performance obligation, no reallocation of the contract price is required. Our premium content contract is comprised of one performance obligation and does not require reallocation of the contract price.

5.      Recognition of revenue when, or as, we satisfy a performance obligation — As the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by us through continuous access to our SaaS platform, revenue from the Presto Touch product is satisfied ratably over the contract period as the service is provided, commencing when the subscription service is made available to the customer. Transaction revenue does not meet the criteria for ratable recognition and is recognized at a point in time when the gaming service is provided.

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Stock-Based Compensation

We have a stock incentive plan under which incentive stock options and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) are granted to employees and non-qualified stock options are granted to employees, investors, directors and consultants. The options and RSU’s granted vest over time with a specified service period, except for performance-based grants. Stock-based compensation expense related to equity awards is recognized based on the fair value of the awards granted. The fair value of our common stock underlying the awards has historically been determined by the board of directors with input from management and third-party valuation specialists, as there was no public market for our common stock. The board of directors determines the fair value of the common stock by considering a number of objective and subjective factors including: the valuation of comparable companies, our operating and financial performance, the lack of liquidity of common stock, transactions in our preferred or common stock, and general and industry specific economic outlook, amongst other factors. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The Black-Scholes option pricing model requires the input of subjective assumptions, including the fair value of the underlying common stock, risk-free interest rates, the expected term of the option, expected volatility, and expected dividend yield. The fair value of each RSU is the fair value of the underlying common stock on the grant date. The related stock-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the awards, which is generally four years. For awards with performance conditions, the related cumulative stock-based compensation expense from inception to date is recognized when it is probable that the performance condition will be achieved. We account for forfeitures as they occur.

We estimated the fair values of each option awarded on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model utilizing the assumptions noted below.

•        Risk-free interest rate — The risk-free interest rate was calculated using the average of the published interest rates of U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with maturities that approximate the expected term. The dividend yield assumption is zero as we have no history of, nor plans to distribute, dividend payments.

•        Expected term — The expected term of the options is based on the average period the stock options are expected to remain outstanding, calculated as the midpoint of the options vesting term and the contractual expiration period, as we did not have sufficient historical information to develop reasonable expectations about future exercise patterns and post-vesting employment termination behavior.

•        Expected volatility — The expected stock price volatility for our stock was determined by examining the historical volatilities of our industry peers as we did not have any commitmentstrading history of our common stock.

•        Expected dividend yield — The dividend yield assumption is zero as we have no history of, nor plans to distribute, dividend payments.

We did not grant options during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

The earnout shares are equity classified since they do not meet the liability classification criteria outlined in ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and are under ASC 815-40 are both (i) indexed to the Company’s own shares and (ii) meet the criteria for equity classification. The fair value of the earnout shares is determined based on “Level 3” inputs, due to a lack of market data over inputs such as the volatility and the time incurred to meet the minimum VWAP as discussed above. At initial recognition, the earnout shares were measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo valuation model. The valuation model utilized various key assumptions, such as volatility, discount rate and time incurred to meet the minimum VWAP.

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or contractual obligations. No unaudited quarterly operatingnet realizable value using the weighted average cost method, which approximates the first-in first-out inventory method. This method is consistent and valued separately across new inventories and refurbished inventories. Inventories are comprised of finished goods (tablets) and related component parts. We purchase our inventories from a third-party manufacturer as finished goods and store the inventory partially in our own warehouse and partially at a third-party warehouse. We establish provisions for excess and obsolete inventories after an evaluation of historical sales, future demand and market conditions, expected product life cycles,

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and current inventory levels to reduce such inventories to their estimated net realizable value. Such provisions are made in the normal course of business and are charged to cost of revenue in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The provision for excess and obsolete inventories was immaterial for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. We measure financial assets and liabilities at fair value at each reporting period using a fair value hierarchy which requires us to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument’s classification within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Three levels of inputs may be used to measure fair value:

•        Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets as of the reporting date.

•        Level 2 — Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets.

•        Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets.

Financial instruments consist of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants, warrant liabilities, and unvested founder shares liability. Accounts receivable and accounts payable are stated at their carrying value, which approximates fair value due to the short time to the expected receipt or payment date.

We elected the fair value option to account for the convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants because we believe it more accurately reflects the value of the debt in the financial statements. The principal amount of the convertible promissory notes, embedded warrants and accrued interest is measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo valuation model. The valuation model utilized various key assumptions, such as enterprise value and management assessments of the probability of expected future events, including conversion upon next private financing of preferred stock, conversion upon next financing in a public liquidity event, conversion upon a change in control, conversion upon maturity and default. Other inputs included a discount rate of 16.5% for the principal amount of the convertible promissory notes as of June 30, 2022. Changes in the fair value of the convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants were included in change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.

The fair value of the unvested founder shares liability was determined using a Monte Carlo valuation model, which requires significant estimates including the expected volatility of our common stock. The expected annual volatility of our common stock was estimated to be 76.2% and 76.0% as of the Merger date and September 30, 2022, respectively, based on the historical volatility of comparable publicly traded companies.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

We evaluate the carrying value of long-lived assets on an annual basis, or more frequently whenever circumstances indicate a long-lived asset may be impaired. When indicators of impairment exist, we estimate future undiscounted cash flows attributable to such assets. In the event cash flows are not expected to be sufficient to recover the recorded value of the assets, the assets are written down to their estimated fair value.

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Business Combinations

The Company accounts for acquisitions using the acquisition method of accounting. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their respective fair values at the acquisition date. The fair value of the consideration transferred in a business combination, including any contingent consideration, is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values. The excess of the consideration transferred over the fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed is recorded as goodwill.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See the sections entitled “Recently Adopted Accounting Standards” and “Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted” in Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus for recently adopted accounting pronouncements and recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted as we have conducted no operations to date.of the date of this prospectus.

JOBS ActEmerging Growth Company

On April 5, 2012,We are an emerging growth company, as defined in the JOBS Act was signed into law.Act. The JOBS Act contains provisionsprovides that among other things, relax certain reporting requirementsan emerging growth company can take advantage of an extended transition period for qualifying public companies. We will qualify as an “emerging growth company” and under the JOBS Act will be allowed to complycomplying with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We are electingstandards. This provision allows an emerging growth company to delay the adoption of new or revisedsome accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to use the extended transition period under the JOBS Act for the adoption of certain accounting standards until the earlier of the date we (i) are no longer an emerging growth company or (ii) affirmatively and asirrevocably opt out of the extended transition period provided in the JOBS Act. As a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As such, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We have operations both in the United States and in Canada, and we are exposed to market risks in the ordinary course of our business. These risks primarily include interest rate, credit and inflation risks. We are not exposed to significant foreign exchange risk.

Interest Rate Sensitivity

Our cash and cash equivalents are held primarily in cash deposits and money market funds. The fair value of our cash and cash equivalents would not be significantly affected by either an increase or decrease in interest rates due mainly to the short-term nature of these instruments. A hypothetical 10% change in interest rates would not have a material impact on our current results of operations due to the short-term nature of our cash and cash equivalents. Additionally, changes to interest rates will not impact the cost of our currently outstanding borrowings. Interest rates on the Credit Agreement are fixed. Potential changes in interest rates would also not materially impact the interest expense associated with our financing obligations.

Credit Risk

We are exposed to credit risk on accounts receivable and merchant cash advance balances. A small number of customers represent significant portions of our consolidated accounts receivable and revenue. We evaluate the solvency of our customers on an ongoing basis to determine if allowances for doubtful accounts need to be recorded.

The following customers accounted for more than 10% of revenues during the following periods:

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Customer A

 

57

%

 

48

%

Customer B

 

23

%

 

26

%

Customer C(1)

 

12

%

 

17

%

  

92

%

 

91

%

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PROPOSED BUSINESSThe following customers accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022:

 

September 30,
2022

 

June 30,
2022

Customer A

 

39

%

 

31

%

Customer B

 

17

%

 

41

%

Customer C(2)

 

%

 

%

Customer D

 

22

%

 

11

%

  

78

%

 

83

%

____________

Introduction(1)      The decrease in revenue is attributable to the customer relationship cancellation with certain franchisees within Customer C.

(2)      Customers with a dash accounted for less than 10% of accounts receivable at period end.

We are a blank check company formed underexposed to vendor concentration risk as we supply tablets from one vendor. Our operating results could be adversely affected should the lawsvendor increase prices or incur disruptions in its tablet supply.

Inflation Risk

Our results of operations and financial condition are presented based on historical cost. While it is difficult to accurately measure the impact of inflation due to the imprecise nature of the State of Delaware on July 10, 2019. We were formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses, which we refer to throughout this prospectus as our initial business combination. We have not identified any business combination target and we have not, nor has anyone on our behalf, initiated any substantive discussions, directly or indirectly, with any business combination target.

While we may pursue an initial business combination in any region or sector, we intend to focus our efforts on businesses in North America within the hospitality, leisure, travel and dining sectors with an emphasis on consumer branded businesses that have attractive growth characteristics. In addition, we intend to pursue technology companies operating in these sectors, such as business and consumer services and infrastructure. However, we do not intend to invest in businesses with large exposure to investments in physical real estate.

We intend to focus on established and high-growth businesses that have an aggregate enterprise value of approximately $500 million to $2.0 billion and would benefit from access to public markets and the operational and strategic expertise of our management team and board of directors. We will seek to capitalize on the significant experience of our management team in consummating an initial business combination with the ultimate goal of pursuing attractive returns for our shareholders.

Our Co-Sponsors, Management, Board of Directors and Competitive Advantages

As we search for a prospective target company or business, we intend to leverage the multiple decades of combined investment experience, successful Special Purpose Acquisition Company, or SPAC, execution experience and the expansive network of relationships of the principals and affiliates of our co-sponsors, Ventoux Acquisitions and Chardan Investments. Our management team, led by co-founders Mr. Edward Scheetz and Mr. Matthew MacDonald, have a combined 40 years of hospitality and investment experience. Together with our management team, Chardan Investments and its affiliate, Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, our board of directors and our Senior Advisor, Mr. Robert Martin, we are confident that the combined experience makes us well situated to identify, source, negotiate and execute an initial business combination in the hospitality, leisure, travel and dining sectors.

Mr. Scheetz is our co-founder, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the board of directors. Mr. Scheetz has over thirty years of experience as a leader and innovator in real estate, hospitality and leisure investments. He has been involved in numerous public companies including the leadership of several initial public offerings during his career. Mr. Scheetz was a partner at Apollo Management where he was the co-head of Apollo Real Estate Advisors and raised, invested and managed their first three real estate funds. Mr. Scheetz was co-founder and co-CEO of NorthStar Capital Investment Corporation, and he was also the co-founder and Executive Chairman of NorthStar Realty Finance Corp. (NYSE: NRF), which he successfully took public in 2004. In 2005, Mr. Scheetz became the Chief Executive Officer of Morgans Hotel Group Co. (NASDAQ: MHGC), which he took public in 2006. Morgans was the developer, owner and operator of such iconic hotel properties as Delano and Shore Club in Miami, Mondrian in Los Angeles, Morgans, Royalton, Paramount and Hudson in New York, and Sanderson and St. Martin’s Lane in London.

In 2010, Mr. Scheetz founded Chelsea Hotels which had properties in Manhattan (including the renowned Hotel Chelsea), Brooklyn, Montauk, Miami, and Chicago. Mr. Scheetz successfully sold Chelsea Hotels in 2016. Throughout his career, Mr. Scheetz has acquired and invested in excess of $10 billion in private companies.

Mr. MacDonald is our co-founder, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, and has over a decade of experience in real estate, hospitality and leisure investments at public companies and private equity-backed ventures. Mr. MacDonald was responsible for corporate M&A transaction activity at Hyatt Hotel Corporation (NYSE: H), where, as part of Hyatt’s global platform, he oversaw M&A investments and underwrote public and private companies within the broader hotel and leisure sectors. Mr. MacDonald joined Hyatt in 2017 through Hyatt’s acquisition of Miraval Group, a KSL Capital portfolio company. In 2018, Mr. MacDonald led the company’s $450 million acquisition of Two Roads Hospitality, which included management contracts for 75 hotel properties across five hotel brands in 23 global markets; the acquisition anchored Hyatt’s Global Lifestyle Division. Additionally, Mr. MacDonald led the development of two of Hyatt’s brands in the wellness space, Miraval and Exhale. With respect to Exhale, Mr. MacDonald led strategic

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consideration, due diligence and acquisition of the 25-unit spa and class-based fitness company for Hyatt’s Wellness platform, and subsequently led integration of the company, units and 1,000 employees into Hyatt. Mr. MacDonald joined Miraval and KSL in 2016. Prior to 2016, Mr. MacDonald was in the Real Estate Investment Management and Acquisitions group at Starwood Hotels & Resorts (NYSE: HOT).

Mr. Strasbourger is our Chief Operating Officer, and has over a decade of experience in venture and private equity backed entertainment, hospitality, travel and real estate technology companies as a founder, operator, and board member. Mr. Strasbourger most recently was responsible for strategic partnerships and corporate development at Convene and has overseen revenue, marketing, and digital at previous companies. Leveraging his financial background, Mr. Strasbourger takes a revenue and ROI generating lens across strategy, business development, product and growth marketing. Prior to his work as a technology executive, Mr. Strasbourger worked in the Emerging Markets Fixed Income group at Barclays Capital (NYSE: BCS).

Mr. Phatak is our Chief Investment Officer, and has over 17 years of experience in various finance and direct investment roles on Wall Street. Mr. Phatak founded his own investment firm, Tappan Street Partners LLC, where he has led a research driven investment process for a number of private funds over the past nine years. Additionally, Mr. Phatak was a Partner at Markley Capital Management from 2019 to 2020. Prior to Tappan Street, Mr. Phatak developed his investment expertise as a member of the US investment team at Eton Park Capital Management from 2005 to 2011, helping to deploy approximately $5 billion of capital as part of a six-member team. During his career, Mr. Phatak has underwritten investments in a variety of different sectors, including gaming, hospitality, and leisure. Mr. Phatak began his career at the Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX) as an analyst in the Restructuring and Reorganization Advisory group from 2003 to 2005, and later as a private equity associate at Madison Dearborn Partners during 2005.

Our management team is supported by Chardan Capital Markets’ team of investment banking professionals who each possess extensive experience in corporate finance, mergers and acquisitions, equity and debt capital markets, strategic consulting and operations. Mr. Jonas Grossman, Partner and President of Chardan Capital Markets, and Mr. Alex Weil, co-head of FinTech Investment Banking at Chardan Capital Markets, will each serve on our board of directors. We believe Chardan’s decades of successfully executing SPAC and M&A transactions benefit us, complementing the deep sector expertise and expansive networks of Messrs. Scheetz and MacDonald, our board of directors and advisors.

Chardan has an extensive track record in the SPAC market as underwriter, sponsor and advisor. Since 2004, Chardan has been lead or co-lead underwriter on 81 SPAC IPOs. Since 2018, Chardan has been merger and acquisition advisor to eleven SPACs, helping companies close transactions valued at approximately $5.1 billion. Chardan-advised SPACs have targeted a wide range of industries, including life sciences, healthcare services, technology hardware and software, financial technology, insurance, financial services, education, media & entertainment, industrials, materials, consumer staples and energy. Chardan has advised SPACs targeting both global and regional markets as well as those with more defined areas of focus in emerging and other geographic markets, including in North America. No Chardan advised or lead underwritten SPAC has liquidated to-date. In addition to its active advisory and underwriting business, Chardan’s principals have founded seven SPACs, five of which have closed successful business combinations, one of which has announced a business combination and one of which is currently seeking an acquisition.

Mr. Jonas Grossman is a partner, the President and Head of Capital Markets for Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, a New York headquartered broker/dealer, established in 2003. Since 2003, Mr. Grossman has overseen the firm’s investment banking and capital markets activities and initiatives. He has extensive transactional experience having led or managed more than 400 transactions during his tenure at Chardan.

Mr. Grossman has nearly two decades of SPAC expertise. Mr. Grossman has provided underwriting and business combination advisory services to more than 80 SPACs in a variety of industries and has been a founder and CEO and President of two SPACs and a nonexecutive board member of an additional SPACs. Mr. Grossman was the Chief Executive Officer and President of Chardan Healthcare Acquisition Corp. from March 2018 until its merger in October 2019 with BiomX (NYSE: PHGE). Mr. Grossman is currently a director of BiomX and since March 2020 is also a director of LifeSci Acquisition Corp. which recently announced a business combination with Vincera Pharma, Inc. Since April 2020, Mr. Grossman has been the Chief Executive Officer and President of Chardan Healthcare Acquisition 2 Corp.

Mr. Alex Weil is currently co-head of FinTech investment banking at Chardan. Mr. Weil has spent his career, which spans over two decades, providing strategic advisory services to global companies, senior executives, boards of directors, and investors. Mr. Weil’s background in strategic advisory work was built during his career at both global

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companies, as a leader in Citi’s corporate strategy and M&A group, UBS Financial Institutions Group’s investmentv bank, and General Electric’s corporate development group, and at boutique investment banking advisors, such as Lazard Middle Market and William Blair.

Mr. Weil has advised on billions of dollars of transactions ranging from corporate divestitures and spin offs, innovative technology company acquisitions to larger, more complex M&A transactions. Mr. Weil has participated or led a variety of transactions, such as: Genworth’s spin-off IPO from General Electric; Citi-related transactions including a variety of technology and capital markets businesses (e.g. Lava Trading, Knight Options Market Making, and Automated Trading Desk) along with the creation of Citi Holdings and subsequent sales of Nikko Asset Management and its subprime auto finance business; Schwab’s acquisition of OptionsXpress; and CVC’s majority investment in Alix Partners. Mr. Weil’s extensive financial and M&A expertise will help put us in a strong position to structure profitable investments.

We believe the partnership between Ventoux Acquisition and Chardan offers investors a differentiated investment opportunity which brings together a management team with deep and proven industry focus with one of the leading and most successful SPAC advisors that provides deep sector expertise, an expansive network of relationships, and decades of M&A transaction experience.

Our board of directors will include Woody H. Levin, Julie Atkinson, Chris Ahrens and Bernard Van der Lande.

Woody Levin is the founder and has served as Chief Executive Officer of Extend, Inc., which offers an API-first solution for merchants to offer extended warranties and protection plans, and 3.0 Capital GP, LLC, which is a multi-strategy crypto asset hedge fund. Mr. Levin also served as Vice President of Growth at DocuSign, Inc. (NASDAQ: DOCU), which allows organizations to digitally prepare, sign, act on, and manage agreements. In addition, Mr. Levin served as the founder and Chief Executive Officer of Estate Assist, Inc., a digital estate planning platform until its acquisition, and of BringIt, Inc., a virtual currency casino and arcade until its acquisition. Mr. Levin served as Director Emerging Business — Office of the CTO at International Game Technology PLC (NYSE: IGT), which manufactures and distributes slot machines and other gaming technology. Mr. Levin serves a member of the board of directors of DraftKings Inc. (NASDAQ: DKNG) and of Extend, Inc.

Julie Atkinson is the Chief Marketing Officer for Founders Table Restaurant Group, which includes the Chopt and Dos Toros restaurant brands. She previously served as Senior Vice President, Global Digital at Tory Burch LLC from January 2017 to May 2018. Prior to joining Tory Burch, Ms. Atkinson served in various leadership roles at Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide, Inc., most recently as Senior Vice President, Global Digital from November 2014 to January 2017 and as Vice President of Global Online Distribution from September 2012 until November 2014. Prior to joining Starwood, Ms. Atkinson held multiple roles at Travelocity including marketing and operations. Ms. Atkinson is an accomplished digital, marketing, and technology executive with a 20-year track record of innovative and strategic leadership for multiple global consumer brands. She also sits on the board of directors of Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. (NYSE: BFAM).

Chris Ahrens is an Advisor with Certares, a travel focused investment firm. Prior to joining Certares, he was a Managing Director of One Equity Partners (“OEP”), the private equity investment arm of JPMorgan Chase. He was active in OEP’s travel industry, technology and healthcare investments. Chris currently serves on the Board of Directors of Internova Travel Group, a leading premium corporate, leisure, franchise and consortia travel company operating under a variety of diversified divisions and brands, including Tzell Travel, Protravel International,Travel Leaders Network and Nexion.

Bernard Van der Lande is Managing Director of Cindat, a global private equity investment platform for whom Mr. Van der Lande oversees US and European operations as well as strategy and fund formation initiatives. Consistently in the vanguard of cross-border and digitized capital formation strategies, Mr. Van der Lande has transacted on or recapitalized a variety of public and private investment vehicles. Bernard Van der Lande was previously Managing Director of Easterly LLC, a private asset management holding company with interests in boutique investment management firms. Previously, he was Managing Director of CBRE Capital Advisors, Inc., CBRE's real estate investment banking business, and Managing Director of Hodges Ward Elliott, another capital markets and investment banking business. Mr. Van der Lande began his career with The Coca-Cola Company, and spent a half decade working in Asia.

Mr. Robert Martin will serve as a Senior Advisor to the management team. Mr. Martin is a Vice Chairman in JLL’s New York office, where he leads a ten member brokerage, advisory and consulting team that focuses on tenant representation in the New York Tri-state market. Mr. Martin is an accomplished real estate professional, having

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completed transactions involving more than 50 million square feet over his 35-year real estate career. Mr. Martin is also the principal and founder of RGM Holdings, a real estate investment firm that sources and invests in real estate assets in the New York metro area. RGM Holdings is the General Partner in a portfolio of real estate investments comprising over 690,000 square feet and a value in excess of $1.3 billion. Mr. Martin is also an early investor in a variety of ventures, including in the proptech and fintech sectors.

We believe the combined networks and relationships of our management, directors and advisors will allow us to identify, source, underwrite, negotiate and execute an initial business combination with a successful and fast-growing company within our target sector. Opportunities will be sourced through our established and proprietary networks of senior executives, investors, investment banks, and advisors. With our focus on value creation, we will be driven by a disciplined investment strategy that will conduct comprehensive due diligence, thorough underwriting and thoughtful strategic analysis, resulting in a thorough evaluation of each investment opportunity.

With respect to the foregoing experiences of our management, directors, and Chardan, past performance is not a guarantee (i) that we will be able to identify a suitable candidate for our initial business combination or (ii) of success with respect to any business combination we may consummate. You should not rely on the historical record of our management’s, directors’, or Chardan’s performance as indicative of our future performance.

Industry Opportunity

We intend to identify and acquire a business within the hospitality, leisure, travel and dining sectors with an overall transaction value between approximately $500 million and $2.0 billion. We believe that these sectors represent attractive target markets given the size, breadth and prospects for growth, with travel and tourism having contributed nearly $8.8 trillion to global GDP in 2018, having been expected to grow an average of 7.1% annually through 2020 prior to COVID-19, which has adversely impacted the sector. Based on demographic and behavioral trends and a long-term demand for travel and leisure experiences, consumers are investing more in experiences than products, and we believe this will continue through a down-cycle in hospitality due to COVID-19.

In 2019, domestic and international travelers spent $1.126 trillion in the U.S. and domestic travelers alone spent $972 billion in the U.S. (a 4.4% increase from 2018), according to the U.S. Travel Association. Moreover, domestic and international leisure travelers spent a total of $792 billion in 2019 in the U.S., up 4.1% from 2018, and domestic and international business traveler spending increased 2.2% to $334 billion in 2019. Other sectors, from entertainment to venues, tours and restaurants, also benefited as U.S. consumers invested in an inherent love for leisure, travel and dining experiences.

COVID-19 has created a temporary valuation dislocation, and has adversely impacted the ability of companies and business divisions to access to the public and/or private financing markets. We believe that COVID-19 will create a pervasive and permanent change in global consumer and business behavior similar to previous crises, such as 9/11’s impact on travel security and the global financial crisis’ impact on (increased) financial regulation.

Competition for consumers’ hospitality, travel, leisure and dining spending has remained high, and resulted in companies introducing innovative concepts, technologies and strategies to establish competitive market positioning. We believe the private market for hospitality, leisure, travel and dining companies will provide attractive opportunities for identifying a business combination target. We are confident that we will identify and capitalize on the many attractive and well-positioned companies whose operating models have, or will adapt, to the changing consumer and business behaviors in a COVID-19 or post-COVID-19 environment.

Business Strategy

Our management team’s objective is to generate attractive returns and create long-term value for our shareholders by applying a disciplined approach of identifying attractive business combination targets that will benefit from becoming a publicly listed company and from the addition of strategic growth capital, management expertise and strategic insight. Our strategy is to identify and complete our initial business combination with a company in an industry that complements the experience and expertise of our management team, board of directors and advisors.

Our evaluation process will leverage our co-founders’, board’s and advisors’ network of industry, private equity sponsor, credit fund sponsor and lending community relationships, as well as relationships with management teams of public and private companies, investment bankers, restructuring advisors, attorneys and accountants, which we believe will provide us with a number of business combination opportunities. We intend to deploy a pro-active,

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thematic sourcing strategy and to focus on companies whereestimates required, we believe the combinationeffects of inflation, if any, on our operating experience, relationships, capital and capital markets expertise can be catalysts to transform a target company and can help accelerate the target’s growth and performance.

Our management team, board and advisors have experience in:

•        all key activitiesresults of SPACs including, sponsoring, underwriting and M&A advisory;

•        operating companies, setting and changing strategies, and identifying, monitoring and recruiting world-class talent;

•        developing and growing companies, both organically and through acquisitions and strategic transactions and expanding the product range and geographic footprint of a number of target businesses;

•        sourcing, structuring, acquiring and selling businesses,

•        accessing the capital markets, including financing businesses and helping companies transition to public ownership;

•        fostering relationships with sellers, capital providers and target management teams; and

•        executing transactions in multiple geographies and under varying economicoperations and financial market conditions.

Upon completion of this offering, members of our management team and board, as well as our advisers will communicate with their network of relationships to articulate our initial business combination criteria, including the parameters of our search for a target business, and will begin the disciplined process of pursuing and reviewing promising leads. At the time of preparing this prospectus, we have not identified any specific business combination, nor has anyone on our behalf initiated or engaged in any substantive discussions, formal or otherwise, related to such a transaction. Our efforts to date are limited to organizational activities related to this offering.

Investment Criteria

Consistent with our business strategy, we have identified the following general criteria and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating candidates for our initial business combination. We will use these criteria and guidelines in evaluating business combination opportunities, but we may decide to enter into our initial business combination with a target business that does not meet these criteria and guidelines. We intend to acquire one or more businesses that we believe:

•        has a strong competitive industry position with demonstrated competitive advantages to maintain barriers to entry;

•        has a historic record of above average growth and strong free cash flow characteristics with high returns on capital;

•        has a strong, experienced management team which would benefit from our management’s network or expertise, such as additional management expertise, capital structure optimization, acquisition advice or operational changes to drive improved financial performance;

•        is positioned for continued organic growth and may grow through bolt-on acquisitions in these challenging times for the industry sectors;

•        is a fundamentally sound company with a proven track record;

•        has an operating model that has adapted to meet the changing consumer or business behaviors in a post-COVID 19 environment;

•        will offer an attractive risk-adjusted return for our stockholders; and

•        can benefit from being a publicly traded company, are prepared to be a publicly traded company and can utilize access to broader capital markets.

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These criteria are not intended to be exhaustive. Any evaluation relating to the merits of a particular initial business combination may be based, to the extent relevant, on these general guidelines as well as other considerations, factors and criteria that our management may deem relevant. In the event that we decide to enter into our initial business combination with a target business that does not meet the above criteria and guidelines, we will disclose that the target business does not meet the above criteria in our stockholder communications related to our initial business combination, which, as discussed in this prospectus, would be in the form of proxy solicitation materials or tender offer documents that we would file with the SEC.

Acquisition Process

Rigorous and comprehensive due diligence on prospective business targets is particularly important within the hospitality, travel, leisure and dining sectors in which we intend to target. In the process of identifying a potential business target, we expect to conduct an extensive due diligence review process which may encompass, as appropriate and among other things, meetings with incumbent management teams and stakeholders, business plan reviews, interviews of customers and suppliers, inspection of facilities and a review of financial, operational, legal and other information made available to us about the target and its industry. We will also utilize our management team’s operational and capital planning experience.

We have not identified any business combination target and we have not, nor has anyone on our behalf, initiated any substantive discussions, directly or indirectly, with any business combination target. Our co-sponsors, all of the members of our management team and our board, our advisors, including Chardan, are continuously made aware of potential business opportunities, one or more of which we may desire to pursue, for a business combination, but we have not (nor has anyone on our behalf) contacted, or had any discussions, formal or otherwise with, any prospective target business with respect to a business combination transaction with us.

Value Creation Post Merger

After the initial business combination, our management team intends to apply a rigorous approach to enhancing shareholder value, including evaluating the experience and expertise of incumbent management and making changes when appropriate, examining opportunities for revenue enhancement, cost savings, operating efficiencies and strategic acquisitions and divestitures, and accessing the financial markets to optimize the company’s capital structure. Our management team intends to pursue post-merger initiatives through participation on the board of directors, through direct involvement with company operations and/or calling upon a stable of former managers and advisors when necessary.

Effecting a Business Combination

General

We are not presently engaged in, and we will not engage in, any operations for an indefinite period of time following this offering. We intend to effectuate our initial business combination using cash from the proceeds of this offering and the private placement of the private warrants, our shares, rights, new debt, or a combination of these, as the consideration to be paid in our initial business combination. We may seek to consummate our initial business combination with a company or business that may be financially unstable or in its early stages of development or growth (such as a company that has begun operations but is not yet at the stage of commercial manufacturing and sales), which would subject us to the numerous risks inherent in such companies and businesses, although we will not be permitted to effectuate our initial business combination with another blank check company or a similar company with nominal operations.

If our initial business combination is paid for using shares or debt securities, or not all of the funds released from the trust account are used for payment of the purchase price in connection with our business combination or used for redemptions of purchases of our common stock, we may apply the cash released to us from the trust account that is not applied to the purchase price for general corporate purposes, including for maintenance or expansion of operations of acquired businesses, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness incurred in consummating our initial business combination, to fund the purchase of other companies or for working capital.

We have not identified any acquisition targets. From the period prior to our formation through the date of this prospectus, therecondition have been no communications, evaluations or discussions between any of our officers, directors or our

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co-sponsors and any of their contacts or relationships regarding a potential initial business combination. Additionally, we have not engaged or retained any agent or other representative to identify or locate any suitable acquisition candidate. Subject to the requirement that our initial business combination must be with one or more target businesses or assets having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the trust account (excluding any taxes payable on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the agreement to enter into such initial business combination, we have virtually unrestricted flexibility in identifying and selecting one or more prospective target businesses. Accordingly, there is no current basis for investors in this offering to evaluate the possible merits or risks of the target business with which we may ultimately complete our initial business combination. Although our management will assess the risks inherent in a particular target business with which we may combine, this assessment may not result in our identifying all risks that a target business may encounter. Furthermore, some of those risks may be outside of our control, meaning that we can do nothing to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target business.

We may seek to raise additional funds through a private offering of debt or equity securities in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination, and we may effectuate our initial business combination using the proceeds of such offering rather than using the amounts held in the trust account. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would consummate such financing only simultaneously with the consummation of our business combination. In the case of an initial business combination funded with assets other than the trust account assets, our tender offer documents or proxy materials disclosing the business combination would disclose the terms of the financing and, only if required by law or Nasdaq, we would seek stockholder approval of such financing. There are no prohibitions on our ability to raise funds privately or through loans in connection with our initial business combination. At this time, we are not a party to any arrangement or understanding with any third party with respect to raising any additional funds through the sale of securities or otherwise.

Sources of Target Businesses

We anticipate that target business candidates will be brought to our attention from various unaffiliated sources, including investment bankers, venture capital funds, private equity groups, leveraged buyout funds, management buyout funds and other members of the financial community. Target businesses may be brought to our attention by such unaffiliated sources as a result of being solicited by us through calls or mailings. These sources also may introduce us to target businesses in which they think we may be interested on an unsolicited basis, since many of these sources will have read this prospectus and know what types of businesses we are targeting. Our officers and directors, as well as their affiliates, also may bring to our attention target business candidates that they become aware of through their business contacts as a result of formal or informal inquiries or discussions they may have, as well as attending trade shows or conventions. In addition, we expect to receive a number of proprietary deal flow opportunities that would not otherwise necessarily be available to us as a result of the business relationships of our officers and directors. While we do not presently anticipate engaging the services of professional firms or other individuals that specialize in business acquisitions on any formal basis, we may engage these firms or other individuals in the future, in which event we may pay a finder’s fee, consulting fee or other compensation to be determined in an arm’s length negotiation based on the terms of the transaction. We will engage a finder only to the extent our management determines that the use of a finder may bring opportunities to us that may not otherwise be available to us or if finders approach us on an unsolicited basis with a potential transaction that our management determines is in our best interest to pursue. Payment of finder’s fees is customarily tied to completion of a transaction, in which case any such fee may be paid out of the funds held in the trust account. Although some of our officers and directors may enter into employment or consulting agreements with the acquired business following our initial business combination, the presence or absence of any such arrangements will not be used as a criterion in our selection process of an acquisition candidate.

We are not prohibited from pursuing an initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with our co-sponsors, officers or directors. In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination with such a company, we, or a committee of independent directors, would obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions on the type of target business we seek to acquire that such an initial business combination is fair to our stockholders from a financial point of view.

Selection of a Target Business and Structuring of a Business Combination

Subject to the requirement that our initial business combination must be with one or more target businesses or assets having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the trust account (excluding any taxes payable

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on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the agreement to enter into such initial business combination, our management will have virtually unrestricted flexibility in identifying and selecting one or more prospective target businesses. In any case, we will only consummate an initial business combination in which we become the majority shareholder of the target (or control the target through contractual arrangements in limited circumstances for regulatory compliance purposes as discussed below) or are otherwise not required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, or to the extent permitted by law we may acquire interests in a variable interest entity, in which we may have less than a majority of the voting rights in such entity, but in which we are the primary beneficiary. There is no basis for investors in this offering to evaluate the possible merits or risks of any target business with which we may ultimately complete our initial business combination. To the extent we effect our initial business combination with a company or business that may be financially unstable or in its early stages of development or growth (such as a company that has begun operations but is not yet at the stage of commercial manufacturing and sales), we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in such company or business. Although our management will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we may not properly ascertain or assess all significant risk factors.

In evaluating a prospective target business, we expect to conduct a thorough due diligence review that will encompass, among other things, meetings with incumbent management and employees, document reviews, interviews of customers and suppliers, inspection of facilities, as well as a review of financial and other information made available to us.

The time required to select and evaluate a target business and to structure and complete our initial business combination, and the costs associated with this process, are not currently ascertainable with any degree of certainty. Any costs incurred with respect to the identification and evaluation of a prospective target business with which a business combination is not ultimately completed will result in our incurring losses and will reduce the funds we can use to complete another business combination. We will not pay any finders or consulting fees to members of our management team, or any of their respective affiliates, for services rendered to or in connection with our initial business combination.

Fair Market Value of Target Business or Businesses

The target business or businesses or assets with which we effect our initial business combination must have a collective fair market value equal to at least 80% of the value of the trust account (excluding any taxes payable on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the agreement to enter into such initial business combination. If we acquire less than 100% of one or more target businesses in our initial business combination, the aggregate fair market value of the portion or portions we acquire must equal at least 80% of the value of the trust account at the time of the agreement to enter into such initial business combination. However, we will always acquire at least a controlling interest in a target business. The fair market value of a portion of a target business or assets will likely be calculated by multiplying the fair market value of the entire business by the percentage of the target we acquire. We may seek to consummate our initial business combination with an initial target business or businesses with a collective fair market value in excess of the balance in the trust account. In order to consummate such an initial business combination, we may issue a significant amount of debt, equity or other securities to the sellers of such business and/or seek to raise additional funds through a private offering of debt, equity or other securities. If we issue securities in order to consummate such an initial business combination, our stockholders could end up owning a minority of the combined company’s voting securities as there is no requirement that our stockholders own a certain percentage of our company (or, depending on the structure of the initial business combination, an ultimate parent company that may be formed) after our business combination. Because we have no specific business combination under consideration, we have not entered into any such arrangement to issue our debt or equity securities and have no current intention of doing so.

The fair market value of a target business or businesses or assets will be determined by our board of directors based upon standards generally accepted by the financial community, such as actual and potential gross margins, the values of comparable businesses, earnings and cash flow, book value, enterprise value and, where appropriate, upon the advice of appraisers or other professional consultants. Investors will be relying on the business judgment of our board of directors, which will have significant discretion in choosing the standard used to establish the fair market value of a particular target business. If our board of directors is not able to independently determine that the target business or assets has a sufficient fair market value to meet the threshold criterion, we will obtain an opinion from an unaffiliated, independent investment banking firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions on the type of target business we seek to acquire with respect to the satisfaction of such criterion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless we consummate a business combination with an affiliated entity, we are not required to obtain an

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opinion from an independent investment banking firm, or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions on the type of target business we seek to acquire, that the price we are paying is fair to our stockholders.

Lack of Business Diversification

For an indefinite period of time after consummation of our initial business combination, the prospects for our success may depend entirely on the future performance of a single business. Unlike other entities that have the resources to complete business combinations with multiple entities in one or several industries, it is probable that we will not have the resources to diversify our operations and mitigate the risks of being in a single line of business. By consummating our initial business combination with only a single entity, our lack of diversification may:

•        subject us to negative economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact on the particular industry in which we operate after our initial business combination, and

•        cause us to depend on the marketing and sale of a single product or limited number of products or services.

Limited Ability to Evaluate the Target’s Management Team

Although we intend to closely scrutinize the management of a prospective target business when evaluating the desirability of effecting our initial business combination with that business, our assessment of the target business’ management may not prove to be correct. The future role of members of our management team, if any, in the target business cannot presently be stated with any certainty. Consequently, members of our management team may not become a part of the target’s management team, and the future management may not have the necessary skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company. Further, it is also not certain whether one or more of our directors will remain associated in some capacity with us following our initial business combination. Moreover, members of our management team may not have significant experience or knowledge relating to the operations of the particular target business. Our key personnel may not remain in senior management or advisory positions with the combined company. The determination as to whether any of our key personnel will remain with the combined company will be made at the time of our initial business combination.

Following our initial business combination, we may seek to recruit additional managers to supplement the incumbent management of the target business. We may not have the ability to recruit additional managers, or to ascertain that additional managers will have the requisite skills, knowledge or experience necessary to enhance the incumbent management.

Stockholders May Not Have the Ability to Approve an Initial Business Combination

In connection with any proposed business combination, we will either (1) seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination at a meeting called for such purpose at which public stockholders may seek to convert their public shares, regardless of whether they vote for or against the proposed business combination, into their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of taxes payable) or (2) provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to sell their public shares to us by means of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a stockholder vote) for an amount equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account (net of taxes payable), in each case subject to the limitations described herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, our initial stockholders have agreed, pursuant to written letter agreements with us, not to convert any public shares held by them into their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account.

In order for a public stockholder to have his, her or its shares redeemed for cash in connection with any proposed business combination, we may require that the public stockholders vote either in favor of or against a proposed business combination. If required to vote pursuant to the procedures specified in our proxy statement to stockholders relating to the business combination, and a public stockholder fails to vote in favor of or against the proposed business combination, whether that stockholder abstains from the vote or simply does not vote, that stockholder would not be able to have his, her or its shares of common stock redeemed to cash in connection with such business combination.

If we determine to engage in a tender offer, such tender offer will be structured so that each stockholder may tender any or all of his, her or its public shares rather than some pro rata portion of his, her or its shares. The decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed business combination or will allow stockholders to sell

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their shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require us to seek stockholder approval. If we so choose and are legally permitted to do so, we have the flexibility to avoid a stockholder vote and allow our stockholders to sell their shares pursuant to Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E of the Exchange Act which regulate issuer tender offers. In that case, we will file tender offer documents with the SEC which will contain substantially the same financial and other information about the initial business combination as is required under the SEC’s proxy rules. We will consummate our initial business combination only if we have net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon such consummation and, solely if we seek stockholder approval, a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock voted are voted in favor of the business combination.

We chose our net tangible asset threshold of $5,000,001 to ensure that we are not subject to Rule 419 promulgated under the Securities Act. However, if we seek to consummate an initial business combination with a target business that imposes any type of working capital closing condition or requires us to have a minimum amount of funds available from the trust account upon consummation of such initial business combination, our net tangible asset threshold may limit our ability to consummate such initial business combination (as we may be required to have a lesser number of shares converted or sold to us), and may force us to seek third party financing which may not be available on terms acceptable to us or at all. As a result, we may not be able to consummate such initial business combination and we may not be able to locate another suitable target within the applicable time period, if at all. Public stockholders may therefore have to wait 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering in order to be able to receive a pro rata share of the trust account.

Our initial stockholders and our officers and directors have agreed (1) to vote any shares of common stock owned by them in favor of any proposed business combination, (2) not to convert any shares of common stock in connection with a stockholder vote to approve a proposed initial business combination and (3) not sell any shares of common stock in any tender in connection with a proposed initial business combination. As a result, if we sought stockholder approval of a proposed transaction, we would need only 937,001 of our public shares (or approximately 5.1% of our public shares) to be voted in favor of the transaction in order to have such transaction approved (assuming that only a quorum was present at the meeting, that the over-allotment option is not exercised and that the initial stockholders do not purchase any units in this offering or units or shares in the after-market).

If we hold a meeting to approve a proposed business combination and a significant number of stockholders vote, or indicate an intention to vote, against such proposed business combination, our officers, directors, initial stockholders or their affiliates could make such purchases in the open market or in private transactions in order to influence the vote. Notwithstanding the foregoing, our officers, directors, initial stockholders and their affiliates will not make purchases of common stock if the purchases would violate Section 9(a)(2) or Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act, which are rules designed to stop potential manipulation of a company’s stock.

Conversion/Tender Rights

In connection with any meeting called to approve an initial business combination, public stockholders may seek to convert their public shares, regardless of whether they vote for or against the proposed business combination, into their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, less any taxes then due but not yet paid. A public stockholder may be required to vote for or against a proposed business combination in order to have his, her or its shares of common stock redeemed for cash. If required to do so, and the stockholder fails to vote for or against a proposed business combination, that stockholder would not be able to have his, her or its shares of common stock redeemed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, our initial stockholders have agreed, pursuant to written letter agreements with us, not to convert any public shares held by them into their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account. If we hold a meeting to approve an initial business combination, a holder will always have the ability to vote against a proposed business combination and not seek conversion of his, her or its shares.

Alternatively, if we engage in a tender offer, each public stockholder will be provided the opportunity to sell its public shares to us in such tender offer. The tender offer rules require us to hold the tender offer open for at least 20 business days. Accordingly, this is the minimum amount of time we would need to provide holders to determine whether they want to sell their public shares to us in the tender offer or remain an investor in our company.

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Our initial stockholders, officers and directors will not have conversion rights with respect to any shares of common stock owned by them, directly or indirectly, whether acquired prior to this offering or purchased by them in this offering or in the aftermarket.

We may also require public stockholders, whether they are a record holder or hold their shares in “street name,” to either tender their certificates (if any) to our transfer agent or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically using Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) System, at the holder’s option, at any time at or prior to the vote on the business combination. The proxy solicitation materials that we will furnish to stockholders in connection with the vote for any proposed business combination will indicate whether we are requiring stockholders to satisfy such delivery requirements. Accordingly, a stockholder would have from the time our proxy statement is mailed through the vote on the business combination to deliver his, her or its shares if the holder wishes to seek to exercise his conversion rights. Under Delaware law, we are required to provide at least 10 days’ advance notice of any stockholder meeting, which would be the minimum amount of time a stockholder would have to determine whether to exercise conversion rights. As a result, if we require public stockholders who wish to convert their shares of common stock into the right to receive a pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account to comply with the foregoing delivery requirements, holders may not have sufficient time to receive the notice and deliver their shares for conversion. Accordingly, investors may not be able to exercise their conversion rights and may be forced to retain our securities when they otherwise would not want to. The conversion rights will include the requirement that a beneficial holder must identify itself in order to validly redeem its shares.

There is a nominal cost associated with this tendering process and the act of certificating the shares or delivering them through the DWAC System. The transfer agent will typically charge the tendering broker $45, and it would be up to the broker whether or not to pass this cost on to the converting holder. However, this fee would be incurred regardless of whether or not we require holders seeking to exercise conversion rights. The need to deliver shares is a requirement of exercising conversion rights regardless of the timing of when such delivery must be effectuated. However, in the event we require stockholders seeking to exercise conversion rights to deliver their shares prior to the consummation of the proposed business combination and the proposed business combination is not consummated, this may result in an increased cost to stockholders.

Any request to convert or tender such shares, once made, may be withdrawn at any time up to the vote on the proposed business combination or expiration of the tender offer. Furthermore, if a holder of a public share delivered its certificate in connection with an election of their conversion or tender and subsequently decides prior to the vote on the business combination or the expiration of the tender offer not to elect to exercise such rights, it may simply request that the transfer agent return the certificate (physically or electronically).

If the initial business combination is not approved or completed for any reason, then our public stockholders who elected to exercise their conversion or tender rights would not be entitled to convert their shares for the applicable pro rata share of the trust account. In such case, we will promptly return any shares delivered by public holders.

Liquidation of Trust Account if No Business Combination

If we do not complete a business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem 100% of the outstanding public shares and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject (in the case of (ii) and (iii) above) to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our rights or warrants, which will expire worthless if we fail to complete our business combination within the time period.

However, if we anticipate that we may not be able to consummate our initial business combination within 15 months, our initial stockholders or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, extend the period of time to consummate an initial business combination one time by up to an additional three months (for a total of up to 18 months to complete an initial business combination) without the need for a separate stockholder vote. Pursuant to the terms of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the trust agreement to be entered into between us and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company on the date of this prospectus, the only way to extend the time available

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for us to consummate our initial business combination without the need for a separate stockholder vote is for our initial stockholders or their affiliates or designees, upon five days’ advance notice prior to the applicable deadline, to deposit into the trust account $1,500,000, or $1,725,000 if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full ($0.10 per share), if extended for the full 3 months, on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline. Pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the trust agreement, if such funds are not deposited, the time to complete an initial business combination cannot be extended unless our stockholders otherwise approve an extension on different terms. In the event that they elected to extend the time to complete a business combination and deposited the applicable amount of money into trust, the initial stockholders would receive a non-interest bearing, unsecured promissory note equal to the amount of any such deposit that will not be repaid in the event that we are unable to close a business combination unless there are funds available outside the trust account to do so. Such notes would be paid upon consummation of our initial business combination. In the event that we receive notice from our insiders five days prior to the applicable deadline of their intent to effect an extension, we intend to issue a press release announcing such intention at least three days prior to the applicable deadline.

Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against a corporation to the extent of distributions received by them in a dissolution. The pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of 100% of our outstanding public shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within the required time period may be considered a liquidation distribution under Delaware law. If the corporation complies with certain procedures set forth in Section 280 of the Delaware General Corporation Law intended to ensure that it makes reasonable provision for all claims against it, including a 60-day notice period during which any third-party claims can be brought against the corporation, a 90-day period during which the corporation may reject any claims brought, and an additional 150-day waiting period before any redemptions are made to stockholders, any liability of stockholders with respect to a redemption is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would be barred after the third anniversary of the dissolution.

Furthermore, if the pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of 100% of our public shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within the required time period is not considered a liquidation distribution under Delaware law and such redemption distribution is deemed to be unlawful, then pursuant to Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the statute of limitations for claims of creditors could then be six years after the unlawful redemption distribution, instead of three years, as in the case of a liquidation distribution. It is our intention to redeem our public shares as soon as reasonably possible following the 15th month (or up to the 18th month, as applicable) from the closing of this offering and, therefore, we do not intend to comply with the above procedures. As such, our stockholders could potentially be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend well beyond the third anniversary of such date.

Because we will not be complying with Section 280 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, Section 281(b) of the Delaware General Corporation Law requires us to adopt a plan, based on facts known to us at such time that will provide for our payment of all existing and pending claims or claims that may be potentially brought against us within the subsequent 10 years. However, because we are a blank check company, rather than an operating company, and our operations will be limited to seeking to complete an initial business combination, the only likely claims to arise would be from our vendors (such as lawyers, investment bankers, etc.) or prospective target businesses.

We will seek to have all third parties (including any vendors or other entities we engage after this offering) and any prospective target businesses enter into valid and enforceable agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind they may have in or to any monies held in the trust account. The underwriters in this offering will execute such a waiver agreement.

As a result, the claims that could be made against us will be limited, thereby lessening the likelihood that any claim would result in any liability extending to the trust. We therefore believe that any necessary provision for creditors will be reduced and should not have a significant impact on our ability to distribute the funds in the trust account to our public stockholders. Nevertheless, there is no guarantee that vendors, service providers and prospective target businesses will execute such agreements. In the event that a potential contracted party refuses to execute such a waiver, we will execute an agreement with that entity only if our management first determines that we would be unable to obtain, on a reasonable basis, substantially similar services or opportunities from another entity willing to execute

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such a waiver. Examples of instances where we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver would be the engagement of a third party consultant who cannot sign such an agreement due to regulatory restrictions, such as our auditors who are unable to sign due to independence requirements, or whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to be superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver, or a situation in which management does not believe it would be able to find a provider of required services willing to provide the waiver. There is also no guarantee that, even if third parties execute such agreements with us, they will not seek recourse against the trust account. Certain of our insiders have agreed that they will be jointly and severally liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below $10.10 per public share, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a valid and enforceable agreement with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind they may have in or to any monies held in the trust account and except as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of this offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Our board of directors has evaluated such insiders’ financial net worth and believes they will be able to satisfy any indemnification obligations that may arise. However, these insiders may not be able to satisfy their indemnification obligations, as we have not required them to retain any assets to provide for their indemnification obligations, nor have we taken any further steps to ensure that they will be able to satisfy any indemnification obligations that arise. Moreover, these insiders will not be liable to our public stockholders, and instead will only have liability to us. As a result, if we liquidate, the per-share distribution from the trust account could be less than the estimated $10.10 due to claims or potential claims of creditors. We will distribute to all of our public stockholders, in proportion to their respective equity interests, an aggregate sum equal to the amount then held in the trust account, inclusive of any interest not previously released to us, subject to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors.

If we are unable to consummate an initial business combination and are forced to redeem 100% of our outstanding public shares for a portion of the funds held in the trust account, we anticipate notifying the trustee of the trust account to begin liquidating such assets promptly after such date, and anticipate it will take no more than 10 business days to effectuate the redemption of our public shares. Our insiders have waived their rights to participate in any redemption with respect to their insider shares. We will pay the costs of any subsequent liquidation from our remaining assets outside of the trust account. If such funds are insufficient, our insiders have agreed to pay the funds necessary to complete such liquidation (currently anticipated to be no more than approximately $50,000), and have agreed not to seek repayment of such expenses. Each holder of public shares will receive a pro rata portion of the amount then in the trust account, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us or necessary to pay our taxes. The proceeds deposited in the trust account could, however, become subject to claims of our creditors that are in preference to the claims of public stockholders.

Our public stockholders shall be entitled to receive funds from the trust account only in the event of our failure to complete our initial business combination in the required time period or if the stockholders seek to have us convert their respective shares of common stock upon a business combination which is actually completed by us. In no other circumstances shall a stockholder have any right or interest of any kind to or in the trust account.

If we are forced to file a bankruptcy case or an involuntary bankruptcy case is filed against us which is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our stockholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, the per share redemption or conversion amount received by public stockholders may be less than $10.10.

If, after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by stockholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy court could seek to recover all amounts received by our stockholders. In addition, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or having acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive damages, by paying public stockholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors. Claims may be brought against us for these reasons.

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Certificate of Incorporation

Our certificate of incorporation contains certain requirements and restrictions relating to this offering that will apply to us until the consummation of our initial business combination. If we hold a stockholder vote to amend any provisions of our certificate of incorporation relating to stockholder’s rights or pre-business combination activity (including the substance or timing within which we have to complete a business combination), we will provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their shares of common stock upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, in connection with any such vote. Our insiders have agreed to waive any conversion rights with respect to any insider shares and any public shares they may hold in connection with any vote to amend our certificate of incorporation. Specifically, our certificate of incorporation provides, among other things, that:

•        prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, we shall either (1) seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination at a meeting called for such purpose at which public stockholders may seek to convert their shares of common stock, regardless of whether they vote for or against the proposed business combination, into a portion of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, or (2) provide our stockholders with the opportunity to sell their shares to us by means of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a stockholder vote) for an amount equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, in each case subject to the limitations described herein;

•        we will consummate our initial business combination only if public stockholders do not exercise conversion rights in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 and a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock voted are voted in favor of the business combination;

•        if our initial business combination is not consummated within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) of the closing of this offering, then our existence will terminate and we will distribute all amounts in the trust account to all of our public holders of shares of common stock;

•        upon the consummation of this offering, $151,500,000, or $174,225,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full, shall be placed into the trust account;

•        we may not consummate any other business combination, merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar transaction prior to our initial business combination; and

•        prior to our initial business combination, we may not issue additional shares of capital stock that would entitle the holders thereof to (i) receive funds from the trust account or (ii) vote on any initial business combination.

Potential Revisions to Agreements with Insiders

Each of our insiders has entered into a letter agreement with us pursuant to which each of them has agreed to do certain things relating to us and our activities prior to a business combination. We could seek to amend these letter agreements without the approval of stockholders, although we have no intention to do so. In particular:

•        Restrictions relating to liquidating the trust account if we failed to consummate a business combination in the time-frames specified above could be amended, but only if we allowed all stockholders to redeem their shares in connection with such amendment;

•        Restrictions relating to our insiders being required to vote in favor of a business combination or against any amendments to our organizational documents could be amended to allow our insiders to vote on a transaction as they wished;

•        The requirement of members of the management team to remain our officer or director until the closing of a business combination could be amended to allow persons to resign from their positions with us if, for example, the current management team was having difficulty locating a target business and another management team had a potential target business;

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•        The restrictions on transfer of our securities could be amended to allow transfer to third parties who were not members of our original management team;

•        The obligation of our management team to not propose amendments to our organizational documents could be amended to allow them to propose such changes to our stockholders;

•        The obligation of insiders to not receive any compensation in connection with a business combination could be modified in order to allow them to receive such compensation; and

•        The requirement to obtain a valuation for any target business affiliated with our insiders, in the event it was too expensive to do so.

Except as specified above, stockholders would not be required to be given the opportunity to redeem their shares in connection with such changes. Such changes could result in:

•        Our having an extended period of time to consummate a business combination (although with less in trust as a certain number of our stockholders would certainly redeem their shares in connection with any such extension);

•        Our insiders being able to vote against a business combination or in favor of changes to our organizational documents;

•        Our operations being controlled by a new management team that our stockholders did not elect to invest with;

•        Our insiders receiving compensation in connection with a business combination; and

•        Our insiders closing a transaction with one of their affiliates without receiving an independent valuation of such business.

We will not agree to any such changes unless we believed that such changes were in the best interests of our stockholders (for example, if we believed such a modification were necessary to complete a business combination). Each of our officers and directors have fiduciary obligations to us requiring that they act in our best interests and the best interests of our stockholders.

Competition

In identifying, evaluating and selecting a target business for our initial business combination, we may encounter intense competition from other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including other blank check companies, private equity groups and leveraged buyout funds, and operating businesses seeking strategic acquisitions. Many of these entities are well established and have significant experience identifying and effecting business combinations directly or through affiliates. Moreover, many of these competitors possess greater financial, technical, human and other resources than us. Our ability to acquire larger target businesses will be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of a target business. Furthermore, the requirement that we acquire a target business or businesses having a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the value of the trust account (excluding any taxes payable on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the business combination, our obligation to pay cash in connection with our public stockholders who exercise their redemption rights and the number of our outstanding warrants and the future dilution they potentially represent may not be viewed favorably by certain target businesses. Any of these factors may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating our initial business combination.

Facilities

We will pay to Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, an affiliate of Chardan Investments, a fee of $10,000 per month for use of office space and certain office and secretarial services. The office space will be located at 1 East Putnam Avenue, Floor 4, Greenwich, CT 06830.

Employees

We currently have 4 executive officers. These individuals are not obligated to devote any specific number of hours to our matters but they intend to devote as much of their time as they deem necessary to our affairs until we

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have completed our initial business combination. The amount of time they will devote in any time period will vary based on whether a target business has been selected for our initial business combination and the stage of the business combination process we are in. We do not intend to have any full time employees prior to the consummation of our initial business combination.

Periodic Reporting and Audited Financial Statements

We will register our units, shares of common stock, rights and warrants under the Exchange Act, and have reporting obligations, including the requirement that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with the SEC. In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, our annual report will contain financial statements audited and reported on by our independent registered public accountants.

We will provide stockholders with audited financial statements of the prospective target business as part of any proxy solicitation sent to stockholders to assist them in assessing the target business. In all likelihood, the financial information included in the proxy solicitation materials will need to be prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP or IFRS, depending on the circumstances, and the historical financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. The financial statements may also be required to be prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for the Form 8-K announcing the closing of an initial business combination, which would need to be filed within four business days thereafter.immaterial. We cannot assure you that any particular targetour business identified by us as a potential acquisition candidate will have the necessary financial information. To the extent that this requirement cannot be met, we may not be able to acquire the proposed target business.

We will be required to comply with the internal control requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act beginning for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021. A target company may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy of their internal controls. The development of the internal controls of any such entity to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such acquisition.

We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act. As such, we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies” including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. If some investors find our securities less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the prices of our securities may be more volatile.

In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an “emerging growth company” can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an “emerging growth company” can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We intend to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period.

We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of this offering, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.07 billion, or (c) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter, and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the prior three-year period. References herein to “emerging growth company” shall have the meaning associated with itaffected in the JOBS Act.future by inflation.

Legal Proceedings

There is no material litigation, arbitration or governmental proceeding currently pending against us or any of our officers or directors in their capacity as such, and we and our officers and directors have not been subject to any such proceeding in the 12 months preceding the date of this prospectus.

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Comparison to Offerings of Blank Check Companies Subject to Rule 419

The following table compares and contrasts the terms of our offering and the terms of an offering of blank check companies under Rule 419 promulgated by the SEC assuming that the gross proceeds, underwriting discounts and underwriting expenses for the Rule 419 offering are the same as this offering and that the underwriters will not exercise their over-allotment option. None of the terms of a Rule 419 offering will apply to this offering because we will be listed on a national securities exchange, we will have net tangible assets in excess of $5,000,001 upon the consummation of this offering, and we will file a Current Report on Form 8-K, including an audited balance sheet demonstrating this fact.

Terms of the Offering

Terms Under a Rule 419 Offering

Escrow of offering proceeds

$151,500,000 of the net offering proceeds and proceeds from the sale of the private warrants will be deposited into a trust account in the United States, maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee.

$132,300,000 of the offering proceeds would be required to be deposited into either an escrow account with an insured depositary institution or in a separate bank account established by a broker-dealer in which the broker-dealer acts as trustee for persons having the beneficial interests in the account.

Investment of net proceeds

The $151,500,000 of the net offering proceeds and proceeds from the sale of the private warrants held in trust will only be invested in United States government treasury bills, bonds or notes with a maturity of 183 days or less or in money market funds meeting the applicable conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act and that invest solely in United States government treasuries.

Proceeds could be invested only in specified securities such as a money market fund meeting conditions of the Investment Company Act or in securities that are direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed as to principal or interest by, the United States.

Limitation on fair value or net assets of target business

The initial target business that we acquire must have a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance in our trust account net of taxes payable at the time of the execution of a definitive agreement for our initial business combination.

We would be restricted from acquiring a target business unless the fair value of such business or net assets to be acquired represent at least 80% of the maximum offering proceeds.

Trading of securities issued

The units may commence trading on or promptly after the date of this prospectus. The shares of common stock, rights and warrants comprising the units will begin to trade separately on the 90th day after the date of this prospectus unless Chardan informs us of its decision to allow earlier separate trading (based upon its assessment of the relative strengths of the securities markets and small capitalization and blank check companies in general, and the trading pattern of, and demand for, our securities in particular), provided we have filed with the SEC a Current Report on Form 8-K, which includes an audited balance sheet reflecting our receipt of the proceeds of this offering.

No trading of the units or the underlying securities would be permitted until the completion of a business combination. During this period, the securities would be held in the escrow or trust account.

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Terms of the Offering

Terms Under a Rule 419 Offering

Exercise of the warrants

The warrants cannot be exercised until the completion of a business combination and, accordingly, will be exercised only after the trust account has been terminated and distributed.

The warrants could be exercised prior to the completion of a business combination, but securities received and cash paid in connection with the exercise would be deposited in the escrow or trust account.

Election to remain an investor

We will either (1) give our stockholders the opportunity to vote on the business combination or (2) provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to sell their public shares to us in a tender offer for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, less taxes. If we hold a meeting to approve a proposed business combination, we will send each stockholder a proxy statement containing information required by the SEC. Under Delaware law, we must provide at least 10 days’ advance notice of any meeting of stockholders. Accordingly, this is the minimum amount of time we would need to provide holders to determine whether to exercise their rights to convert their shares into cash at such a meeting or to remain an investor in our company. Alternatively, if we do not hold a meeting and instead conduct a tender offer, we will conduct such tender offer in accordance with the tender offer rules of the SEC and file tender offer documents with the SEC which will contain substantially the same financial and other information about the initial business combination as we would have included in a proxy statement.

A prospectus containing information required by the SEC would be sent to each investor. Each investor would be given the opportunity to notify the company, in writing, within a period of no less than 20 business days and no more than 45 business days from the effective date of the post-effective amendment, to decide whether he, she or it elects to remain a stockholder of the company or require the return of his or her investment. If the company has not received the notification by the end of the 45th business day, funds and interest or dividends, if any, held in the trust or escrow account would automatically be returned to the stockholder. Unless a sufficient number of investors elect to remain investors, all of the deposited funds in the escrow account must be returned to all investors and none of the securities will be issued.

The tender offer rules require us to hold the tender offer open for at least 20 business days. Accordingly, this is the minimum amount of time we would need to provide holders to determine whether they want to sell their shares to us in the tender offer or remain an investor in our company.

Business combination deadline

Pursuant to our certificate of incorporation, if we do not complete an initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the consummation of this offering, it will trigger our automatic winding up, dissolution and liquidation.

If an acquisition has not been consummated within 18 months after the effective date of the initial registration statement, funds held in the trust or escrow account would be returned to investors.

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Terms of the Offering

Terms Under a Rule 419 Offering

Interest earned on the funds in the trust account

There can be released to us, from time to time, any interest earned on the funds in the trust account that we may need to pay our tax obligations. The remaining interest earned on the funds in the trust account will not be released until the earlier of the completion of a business combination and our entry into liquidation upon failure to effect a business combination within the allotted time.

All interest earned on the funds in the trust account will be held in trust for the benefit of public stockholders until the earlier of the completion of a business combination and our liquidation upon failure to effect a business combination within the allotted time.

Release of funds

Except for interest earned on the funds held in the trust account that may be released to us to pay our tax obligations, the proceeds held in the trust account will not be released until the earlier of the completion of a business combination (in which case, the proceeds released to us will be net of the funds used to pay converting or tendering stockholders, as the trustee will directly send the appropriate portion of the amount held in trust to the converting or tendering stockholders at the time of the business combination) and the liquidation of our trust account upon failure to effect a business combination within the allotted time.

The proceeds held in the escrow account would not be released until the earlier of the completion of a business combination or the failure to effect a business combination within the allotted time.

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MANAGEMENT

Board of Directors and Executive OfficersManagement

Our current directors, director nominees andThe following persons serve as Presto’s executive officers and directors. Each director will hold office until his or her term expires at the next annual meeting of stockholders for such director’s class or until his or her death, resignation, removal or the earlier termination of his or her term of office. The ages of the executive officers and directors of Presto indicated in this section are as follows:of September 27, 2022.

Name

 

Age

 

Position

Edward ScheetzExecutive Officers

Rajat Suri

 

5537

 

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Founder and Director

Matthew MacDonaldAshish Gupta

 

3654

 

Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, Director

Brock StrasbourgerWilliam (Bill) Healey

 

3339

 

Chief OperatingTechnology Officer

Prasad PhatakDan Mosher

 

3850

 

Chief InvestmentRevenue Officer

Jonas GrossmanNon-Executive Directors:

Krishna K. Gupta

 

4635

Chairman

Ilya Golubovich

37

 

Director

Woodrow H. LevinKeith Kravcik

 

4261

 

Director Nominee

Alex WeilKim Axel Lopdrup

 

4964

 

Director Nominee

Julie AtkinsonGail Zauder

 

4765

 

Director Nominee

Christian AhrensEdward Scheetz

 

4457

 

Director Nominee

Bernard Van der Lande

38

Director Nominee

Edward Scheetz, 55,The following is a biographical summary of the experience of our executive officers and directors:

Executive Officers

Rajat Suri is the founder of Presto and has served as Chief Executive Officer since April 2008 and as a member of Presto’s board of directors since October 2008. Previously, Mr. Suri was a co-founder of Zimride, Inc., now Lyft, Inc., from April 2007 to April 2008. He holds a B.S. in chemical engineering and economics from the University of Waterloo and attended a Ph.D. / M.B.A. program at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Mr. Suri was nominated to serve on the board of directors of Presto due to his perspective and experience from serving as the founder and Chief Executive Officer of Presto.

Ashish Gupta has served as Chief Financial Officer of Presto since September 2019. Prior to joining Presto, Mr. Gupta served as Chief Financial Officer of Moz, Inc., an SEO software company, from February 2018 to September 2019 and as Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of TapInflence Inc., an influencer marketing platform, from October 2016 to May 2018. Mr. Gupta previously held various executive and financial positions with HotChalk, Inc., an education technology company, UniversityNow, Inc., an online higher education startup, Rafter Inc., a cloud-based provider of textbook and course materials, Cengage Group, an educational content, technology and services company and Microsoft Corporation, a multinational technology company. Mr. Gupta holds a B.S. in electrical engineering from University of Florida, an M.S. in engineering from Caltech and an M.B.A. from Columbia Business School.

William (Bill) Healey has served as Chief Technology Officer of Presto since September 2014, having previously served as Lead Software Architect from August 2013 to September 2014 and as Engineering Lead from October 2011 to August 2013. Prior to joining Presto, Mr. Healey worked on P2P protocols and wireless WAN as a Software Development Engineer at Microsoft Corporation. Mr. Healey holds an M.S. in computer engineering and computer science from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

Dan Mosher has served as Chief Revenue Officer of Presto since March 2021. Prior to joining Presto, Mr. Mosher served as Chief Operating Officer at VuMedi, Inc., a video education platform for doctors, from March 2020 to January 2021. From June 2017 to March 2020, Mr. Mosher was Senior Vice President and Merchant Lead at Postmates Inc., an on-demand delivery platform, where he built and led the team responsible for acquiring new merchants for the platform. From 2011 to June 2017, Mr. Mosher managed BrightRoll, Inc.’s exchange, BRX, an online advertising marketplace, serving first as Senior Vice President and General Manager at BrightRoll, Inc. and, following BrightRoll,

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Inc.’s 2014 acquisition by Yahoo Inc., as Vice President and General Manager, BrightRoll Exchange at Yahoo Inc. Mr. Mosher also currently serves on the board of directors of Czinger Vehicles, Inc., a manufacturer of hybrid sports cars. Mr. Mosher holds a B.S. in finance from University of California, Berkeley — Walter A. Haas School of Business.

Non-Executive Directors

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement and the Governance Agreement, the parties elected and appointed the below individuals as directors of Presto. Pursuant to the terms of the Governance Agreement, REMUS Capital designated Mr. Gupta for appointment to Presto’s board, Mr. Suri designated himself for appointment to the board and Cleveland Avenue designated Keith Kravcik for appointment to the board.

Ilya Golubovich has served as a member of Presto’s board of directors since 2017. Mr. Golubovich has been ourFounding Partner and Managing Director of I2BF Global Ventures, a venture fund facilitating the advancement of the second wave of digital transformation, headquartered in New York City, since 2007. Mr. Golubovich serves as a director on the boards of OctiTV (SuperMediaFuture Corp.), an augmented reality social networking company, Enki Labs, Inc., a developer of business learning solutions and Buzzoola Group, Inc., a leading native advertising platform in Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States. His investment portfolio includes companies in vertical SaaS, deep tech, and new media. In 2014, Mr. Golubovich co-founded Aeroxo, a long-range aerial robotics and data gathering company, where he also serves as Chief Strategist. Since 2015, Mr. Golubovich has also served as a member of the Advisory Council of the Physics and Astronomy Department of Johns Hopkins University. Mr. Golubovich holds a B.S. in management science and engineering from Stanford University. Mr. Golubovich was nominated to serve on the board of directors of Presto due to his experience investing in software companies.

Krishna K. Gupta has served as a member of Presto’s board of directors since 2017. Mr. Gupta is the founder of REMUS Capital and Romulus Capital (collectively referred to herein as “REMUS Capital”), technology-focused venture capital firms he initially founded in 2008. Mr. Gupta serves as a director on the boards of several privately held companies, including: Allurion Technologies, a weight loss technology platform; Ceres Imaging, which provides computer vision-analytics in agriculture; Cogito, which provides voice AI for large enterprises; Cohealo, Inc., which provides equipment sharing service for health systems; Spotta, which develops smart insect and pest monitoring solutions; and ZeroCater, which provides catering technology for enterprises. Prior to REMUS Capital, Mr. Gupta held roles at McKinsey & Company, a management consulting firm, and JPMorgan, an investment banking firm, where he advised several Fortune 100 clients on tech M&A deals. Mr. Gupta holds B.S. degrees in materials science and engineering, as well as in management sciences, both from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Mr. Gupta was nominated to serve on the board of directors of Presto due to his experience investing in technology-enabled businesses.

Keith Kravcik is currently the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Investment Officer of all of Cleveland Avenue’s various Investment Funds. He has been at Cleveland Avenue since its inception in September 2015. Prior to Cleveland Avenue, he served as the Chief Financial Officer of Ovation Brands (d/b/a Buffet Inc.), an operator of a number of American national buffet chain restaurants, from July 2013 to August 2015. He previously served as Group Vice President, Controller and Corporate Officer of SUPERVALU Inc., an American wholesaler and retailer of grocery products, between April 2011 and June 2013 where he was the key strategic partner in developing financial and operational strategies to turnaround results and create shareholder value. This effort culminated in him becoming the strategy and financial resource lead during the completion of the $3.3B sale of underperforming retail grocery chains to the Cerberus Capital consortium. Prior to SUPERVALU Inc, Keith spent 16 years at McDonald’s, where he held four progressive executive management positions including being responsible for all of Worldwide Financial Reporting as well as Strategy and Corporate Development when McDonald’s acquired Chipotle. He also became the CFO of Latin America where his strategies reversed losses by increasing sales over 100% in a three-year period, and ultimately the Corporate Vice President and Controller for McDonald’s USA, LLC., in which during his tenure, he developed company operated restaurant ownership and profit optimization plans which significantly improved operating margins and increased operating profits by $198mm in a three-year period. Keith began his career at Ernst & Young where he worked his way up the audit ranks in the Chicago office during his eleven-year tenure. He studied at DePaul University, where he has a Bachelor of Science in Accounting degree and is a Certified Public Accountant. Keith maintains several board positions on businesses within the Cleveland Avenue investment portfolio and advises several founders of entrepreneurial food and technology concepts. He has also served as a Board member of the Illinois CPA Society Technical Accounting Committee as well as having served on the Board of Directors of other not for profit organizations. Mr. Kravcik was nominated to serve on the board of directors of Presto due to his financial expertise and experience in the food service industry.

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Kim Axel Lopdrup has served as a member of Presto’s board of directors since 2021. Mr. Lopdrup was the Chief Executive Officer and a director of Red Lobster Hospitality LLC, a national seafood restaurant chain from 2014 following its separation from Darden Restaurants, Inc. to August 2021. From 2003 to 2014, Mr. Lopdrup held various roles with Darden Restaurants, Inc., a multi-brand restaurant operator, including serving as Darden’s President of Specialty Restaurant Group and New Business, and as President of Red Lobster. Mr. Lopdrup was also previously employed as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer for North American operations of Burger King Corporation, an operator and franchiser of fast food restaurants from 2001 to 2002, and he worked for Allied Domecq Quick Service Restaurants, a franchiser of quick service restaurants including Dunkin’ Donuts, Baskin-Robbins and Togo’s Eateries, from 1985 until 2001, where he held progressively more responsible positions in marketing, strategic and general management roles, eventually serving as Chief Executive Officer of ADQSR International. Mr. Lopdrup currently serves on the board of directors of Wawa, Inc., a convenience store chain, Bob Evans Restaurants, a restaurant chain, Botrista Technology, a robotic beverage equipment company, and Kalera, a hydroponically-grown produce company. Mr. Lopdrup holds a B.B.A. from The College of William & Mary and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School. Mr. Lopdrup was nominated to serve on the board of directors of Presto due to his significant leadership experience across the food service industry.

Gail Zauder has over 35 years of experience as an investment banker specializing in M&A and financings in the consumer products, beauty, luxury goods and retail and apparel sectors. She is also an experienced director and operating executive. Since January 2002, Ms. Zauder has served as Managing Partner of Elixir Advisors LLC, a financial and strategic advisory firm she founded to focus on entrepreneur-led companies in the luxury goods, beauty, retail, apparel and consumer products sectors. Ms. Zauder was the Chief Financial Officer of Urban Zen, Ms. Donna Karan’s luxury lifestyle brand and foundation, from May 2012 to December 2013 and the Chief Executive Officer of Soap & Glory Ltd, a global beauty products company, from July 2011 to February 2012 and from November 2012 until April 2014. Ms. Zauder began her investment banking career in 1985 as a member of the Mergers & Acquisitions Group at The First Boston Corporation, and served in various senior leadership roles at Credit Suisse First Boston, its successor firm, until 2001, including as the Head of M&A for Retail and Apparel Investment Banking and the Worldwide Head of Luxury Goods Investment Banking. Ms. Zauder has served as a director on numerous private company boards, including Kenneth Cole Productions, since December 2017, where she is compensation committee chair, and Siddhi Acquisition Corp., a blank-check company targeting “better-for-you” food and beverage companies which has filed to list on the NYSE, since March 2021, where she serves on the audit and nominating and governance committees. Previously, she was a member of the boards of Altuzarra LLC, a women’s luxury ready-to-wear and accessories company, from September 2013 to February 2021, Edun Apparel Ltd, an ethical apparel brand, from May 2009 to September 2018, and Allurion Technologies, a consumer-facing medical device company disrupting the treatment of obesity, from October 2017 to July 2021, where she served as audit committee chair. She joined the board of Soap & Glory in November 2008 and became Chairman in July 2009, serving in this capacity until November 2014 when the company was acquired by Alliance Boots. She is also currently a director of the Gordon A. Rich Memorial Foundation, 122E82 Owners Corp. and the Smith College Business Advisory Network. Ms. Zauder holds a B.A. in urban environmental studies from Smith College and an M.B.A. from Yale University’s School of Management. Ms. Zauder was nominated to serve on the board of directors of Presto due to her relationships, contacts and experience.

Edward Scheetz has been VTAQ’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman since August 2020. He is also the co-founder, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Ventoux Acquisition.Acquisition Holdings LLC (“Ventoux Acquisition”), VTAQ’s co-sponsor. From November, 2016 until present, Mr. Scheetz has actively pursued a range of projects in the hospitality and real estate sectors. In June 2018, Mr. Scheetz, with partners, acquired a mixed use hotel and condominium project in West Hollywood, CA. In March 2020, he began the redevelopment and expansion of the project. From 2013 until October 2016, Mr. Scheetz was Chief Executive Officer of Chelsea Hotels until the sale of that company. In March, 2011, Mr. Scheetz founded and served as Chief Executive Officer of King & Grove Hotels until 2013 when King & Grove Hotels became Chelsea Hotels. In 2005, Mr. Scheetz became Chief Executive Officer of Morgans Hotel Group Co. In 2006, he took Morgans public (NASDAQ: MHGC). Morgans was the developer, owner and operator of such iconic hotel properties as Delano and Shore Club in Miami, Mondrian in Los Angeles, Morgans, Royalton, Paramount and Hudson in New York, and Sanderson and St. Martin’s Lane in London. In 1997, Mr. Scheetz co-founded NorthStar Capital Investment Corp. (“NCIC”). While at NCIC, Mr. Scheetz co-founded real estate investment trust NorthStar Realty Finance Corp., which went public in 2004 (NYSE: NRF). Mr. Scheetz continued to serve as Executive Chairman of NRF through 2007. From 1993 until 1997, Mr. Scheetz was a partner at Apollo Management where he was the co-head of Apollo Real Estate Advisors and raised, invested and managed their first three real estate funds. Prior to his work at Apollo, Mr. Scheetz was at The Trammell Crow Companies and Crow Family Ventures where he was

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involved with Wyndham Hotels, assisted the Chief Financial Officer in restructuring The Trammell Crow Company,Companies, and was a Principal at Trammell Crow Ventures. Mr. Scheetz graduated from Princeton University where he earned an A.B. in Economics. We believe Mr. Scheetz is well qualified to serve as a director based on his extensive industry and transaction expertise and wide network of relationships with industry participants.

Matthew MacDonald, 36, has beenFamily Relationships

There are no family relationships among our Chief Financial Officerdirectors and Secretary,executive officers.

Corporate Governance

Composition of the Board of Directors

Presto’s business affairs will be managed under the direction of the board. The Presto Board consists of eight members, divided into three classes of staggered three-year terms, with one vacancy to be filled by an individual proposed by Presto’s nominating and governance committee and approved by the Presto Board.

The Company entered into the Governance Agreement with Rajat Suri, the REMUS Capital Stockholders, Cleveland Avenue and I2BF Global Investments Ltd. Pursuant to the Governance Agreement, for so long as the REMUS Capital Stockholders and any of their affiliates hold, in the aggregate, not less than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of Presto, the REMUS Capital Stockholders shall be entitled to nominate and require Presto’s board to include one Class I director in the slate of nominees recommended by the Presto Board, for so long as Mr. Suri and his affiliates hold, in the aggregate, not less 5% of the outstanding voting securities of Presto, he shall be entitled to nominate and require the Presto Board to include one Class II director in the slate of nominees recommended by the Presto Board and for so long as Cleveland Avenue and its affiliates hold, in the aggregate, not less than 75.0% of the shares of Presto Common Stock they hold immediately following the Mergers, Cleveland Avenue shall be entitled to nominate and require the Presto Board to include one Class I director in the slate of nominees recommended by the Presto Board.

Such designees shall comply with the requirements of the charter for, and related guidelines of, Presto’s nominating and governance committee.

Pursuant to the Governance Agreement, the parties thereto further agreed that the initial board upon the completion of the Business Combination consists of the following seven individuals: Ilya Golubovich, Krishna K. Gupta, Keith Kravcik, Kim Axel Lopdrup, Rajat Suri, Gail Zauder and Edward Scheetz. Mr. Gupta will serve as the chairman of the board and will continue in such role following the 2022 annual meeting of stockholders until the earlier of (i) such time as he is no longer a director since August 2020. Heof Presto and (ii) the next annual meeting of stockholders at which his class of directors is alsosubject to reelection.

The Presto Board is divided into three staggered classes of directors. At each annual meeting of its stockholders, a class of directors will be elected for a three-year term to succeed the cosame class whose term is then expiring, as follows:

-founder•        the Class I directors, whose terms will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2023, will be Krishna K. Gupta, Keith Kravcik and Chief Financial OfficerEdward Scheetz;

•        the Class II directors, whose terms will expire at the annual meeting of Ventoux Acquisition. Priorstockholders to co-founding Ventoux Acquisitionbe held in August 2020, Mr. MacDonald worked2024, will be Ilya Golubovich and Rajat Suri; and

•        the Class III directors, whose terms will expire at Hyatt Hotels Corporation as the Vice Presidentannual meeting of Capital Strategystockholders to be held in 2025, will be Kim Axel Lopdrup and Wellness Development, where he focused on acquiring hospitality companiesGail Zauder.

Pursuant to the Certificate of Incorporation and brands. Mr. MacDonald joined Hyatt in January 2017 asthe Governance Agreement, any change to the size of the Presto Board must be authorized by the affirmative vote of a majority of the entire board.

Director Independence

As a result of Hyatt’s acquisitionPresto’s common stock being listed on Nasdaq, Presto is required to comply with the applicable rules of Miraval Group,such exchange in determining whether a leading hospitality wellness company. Mr. MacDonald joined Miraval Group, a KSL Capital portfolio company, as Vice President of Development in May 2016 following four years at Starwood Hotels and Resorts. Mr. MacDonalddirector is a graduateindependent. Prior to the completion of the Universitybusiness combination, the parties undertook a review of Denverthe independence of the individuals named above and received a Master in Real Estate Finance from New York University. We believe Mr. MacDonald is qualified to serve on our boarddetermined that each of directors because of his experience in sourcing, negotiatingKrishna K. Gupta, Ilya Golubovich, Kim Axel Lopdrup, Gail Zauder, Keith Kravcik and executing merger transactions withinEdward Scheetz qualifies as “independent” as defined under the hospitality, leisure, travel and dining sectors.

Brock Strasbourger, 33, has been our Chief Operating Officer since October 2020. He is also the Chief Operating Officer of Ventoux Acquisition. Prior to his work at Ventoux Acquisition, Mr. Strasbourger worked for Convene since December 2018 as the Vice President and Head of Strategic Partnerships, focusing on corporate development, opening new revenue streams, and driving growth through external channels. Prior to Convene, Mr. Strasbourger was the Vice President of Digital at OTG Management, an airport hospitality and technology business, from March 2016 through November 2018 and spent nearly three years at Fancy.com as the Head of Business. To begin his career, Mr. Strasbourger spent nearly four years on the Emerging Markets Fixed Income Sales and Trading desk at Barclays Capital (NYSE: BCS). Mr. Strasbourger is a graduate from the University of Michigan with honors and distinction.applicable Nasdaq rules.

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Prasad Phatak, 38, has been our Chief Investment Officer since September 2020. He is also the Chief Investment Officer of Ventoux Acquisition. Since July 2011, Mr. Phatak has been the Managing Member of Tappan Street Partners LLC, where he has led the investment research and portfolio management for several private investment funds these past nine years. Additionally, from December 2019 to September 2020, Mr. Phatak was a Partner at Markley Capital Management, a US-focused investment firm. Mr. Phatak founded Tappan Street Partners after leaving Eton Park Capital Management, where he began as a Research Associate in October 2005 and focused on investing in both public and private investments in a variety of industries. Prior to Eton Park, Mr. Phatak worked as a private equity associate for Madison Dearborn Partners from July 2005 to October 2005, and began his career in July 2003 at the Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX) in the Restructuring and Reorganization Advisory Group, where he worked for two years as an investment banking analyst, analyzing complex corporate restructurings in both out of court and Chapter 11 reorganizations. Mr. Phatak graduated with high distinction from the University of Michigan Ross School of Business with a B.B.A. in Finance and Accounting in May 2003.

Jonas Grossman, 46, has been our director since July 2019. Mr. Grossman was the Chief Executive Officer and President of Chardan Healthcare Acquisition Corp. from March 2018 until its merger in October 2019 with BiomX (NYSE: PHGE). Mr. Grossman is currently a director of BiomX and since March 2020 is also a director of LifeSci Acquisition Corp., a special purpose acquisition company that recently announced a business combination with Vincera Pharma, Inc. Since April 2020, Mr. Grossman has been the Chief Executive Officer and President of Chardan Healthcare Acquisition 2 Corp., a special purpose acquisition company. Mr. Grossman has served as Partner and Head of Capital Markets for Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, a New York headquartered broker/dealer, since December 2003, and has served as President of Chardan Capital Markets, LLC since September 2015. Since 2003, Mr. Grossman has overseen the firm’s investment banking and capital markets activities and initiatives. He has extensive transactional experience having led or managed more than 400 transactions during his tenure at Chardan. Since December 2006, Mr. Grossman has served as a founding partner for Cornix Advisors, LLC, a New York based hedge fund. From 2001 until 2003, Mr. Grossman worked at Ramius Capital Group, LLC, a global multi-strategy hedge fund where he served as Vice President and Head Trader. Mr. Grossman served as a director for Ideanomics, Inc. (formerly China Broadband, Inc.) (NASDAQ: IDEX) from January 2008 until November 2010. He holds a B.A. in Economics from Cornell University and an M.B.A. from NYU’s Stern School of Business. We believe Mr. Grossman is qualified to serve on our board of directors because of his long-running capital markets experience as well as his previous company board positions.

Woodrow (“Woody”) H. Levin, 42, has agreed to become our director asCommittees of the effective dateBoard of Directors

The Presto Board directs the registration statementmanagement of which this prospectus is part. Mr. Levin is the founder,its business and has been the Chief Executive Officer since February 2019, of Extend, Inc. Mr. Levin was the Chief Executive Officer of 3.0 Capital GP, LLC from November 2017 until January 2019. From September 2015 until October 2017, Mr. Levin servedaffairs, as Vice President of Growth at DocuSign, Inc. (NASDAQ: DOCU). In addition, Mr. Levin served as the founderprovided by Delaware law, and Chief Executive Officer of Estate Assist, Inc., from February 2014 to September 2015 (at which time it was acquired), and BringIt, Inc., from June 2009 to September 2012 (at which time it was acquired by DocuSign). Before that, Mr. Levin served as Director Emerging Business — Office of the CTO at International Game Technology PLC (NYSE: IGT). Since May 2013, Mr. Levin has served as a memberconducts its business through meetings of the board of directors and standing committees. Presto has a standing audit committee, compensation committee and nominating and governance committee, each of DraftKings Inc. (NASDAQ: DKNG), and he has served aswhich will operate under a memberwritten charter.

In addition, from time to time, special committees may be established under the direction of the board of directors of Extend, Inc. since February 2019. Since September 2020, Mr. Levin has been a member ofPresto Board when the board deems it necessary or advisable to address specific issues. Current copies of directors of 10X Capital Venture Acquisition Corp.Presto’s committee charters are posted on its website, www.presto.com, a special purpose acquisition company. Mr. Levin received his J.D. from Chicago-Kent College of Law, Illinois Institute of Technology, and his B.A. from the University of Wisconsin. We believe Mr. Levin is qualified to serve on our board of directors because of his extensive experience and knowledge as an executive for technology companies.

Alex Weil, 49, has agreed to become our director as of the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. Mr. Weil has served as Managing Director and Co-Head of Fintech Investment Banking at Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, a New York headquartered broker/dealer, since March 2020. From January 2018 to March 2020, Mr. Weil served as Managing Director and Head of Insurtech Investment banking at SenaHill Securities, LLC, a New York headquartered broker/dealer. From January 2013 to September 2017, Mr. Weil, was a Director at PricewaterhouseCoopers Inc., a network of firms providing assurance, advisory and tax services. Prior to 2012, Mr. Weil held positions as a Director at Lazard Middle Market, LLC, an Executive Director at UBS Securities LLC and a Director at Citigroup Global Markets Inc. Mr. Weil holds a B.A. in Business Administration from the University of Colorado, Boulder. We believe Mr. Weil is qualified to serve on our board of directors based on his extensive capital markets and transaction management experience and network of relationships.

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Julie Atkinson, 47, has agreed to become our director as of the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. Ms. Atkinson served as Chief Marketing Officer for Founders Table Restaurant Group since October 2019. She previously served as Senior Vice President, Global Digital at Tory Burch LLC from January 2017 to May 2018. Prior to joining Tory Burch, Ms. Atkinson served in various leadership roles at Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide, Inc., most recently as Senior Vice President, Global Digital from November 2014 to January 2017 and as Vice President of Global Online Distribution from September 2012 until November 2014. Prior to joining Starwood, Ms. Atkinson held multiple roles at Travelocity including marketing and operations. Since December 2017, Ms. Atkinson has served as a member of the Board of Directors of Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc. (NYSE: BFAM). Ms. Atkinson holds a B.A. in English and Political Science from Amherst College. We believe Ms. Atkinson is qualified to serve on our board of directors because of her 20-year track record of executing innovative strategic and tactical leadership for global consumer brands.

Christian “Chris” Ahrens, 44, has agreed to become our director as of the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. Mr. Ahrens has been an Advisor with Certares Management LLC since October 2017. From January 2015 until September 2017 Mr. Ahrens was a Partner with Certares. Prior to December 2015 Mr. Ahrens was a Managing Director at One Equity Partners, the private equity investing arm of JPMorgan Chase, which he joined in September 2001. Mr Ahrens has served as a board member at Internova Travel Group since January 2015. Mr. Ahrens received his A.B. from Princeton University. We believe Mr. Ahrens is qualified to serve on our board of directors because of his experience in corporate finance and investing.

Bernard A. Van der Lande, 38, has agreed to become our director as of the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is part. Mr. Van der Lande has been a Managing Director of Cindat USA, LLC since January 2020. Mr. Van der Lande was Chief Issuance Officer of Templum, Inc. from February 2019 until August 2019. From November 2017 until January 2019, Mr. Van der Lande served as Managing Director of Easterly Capital, LLC. Before that, Mr. Van der Lande was with CBRE, Inc. from January 2013 until November 2017, where he served in capacities of Managing Director of its investment banking division, Capital Advisors, and Senior Vice President of its international hotels brokerage business. In addition, Mr. Van der Lande served as Managing Director of Hodges Ward Elliott’s Lodging Capital Markets business, where he worked from October 2008 until December 2012. Mr. Van der Lande received his B.A. from Davidson College. We believe Mr. Van der Lande is qualified to serve on our board of directors because of his extensive experience in the global capital markets, public and private markets, and with cross-border lodging and hospitality transactions, as well as his knowledge as an executive for emerging technology, and private equity companies.

Ventoux Acquisition has agreed with one of its members to re-nominate each of our current directors for any election of directors we hold prior to the closing of our initial business combination, and that it will vote in favor of the election of such persons.

Number and Terms of Office of Officers and Directors

Upon consummation of this offering, our board of directors will have seven members, five of whom will be deemed “independent” underrequired by applicable SEC and Nasdaq rules. We mayThe information on or available through any of such website is not hold an annual meeting of stockholders until after we consummate our initial business combination.

Our officers are appointed by the board of directorsdeemed incorporated in this prospectus and serve at the discretion of the board of directors, rather than for specific terms of office. Our board of directors is authorized to appoint persons to the offices set forth in our bylaws as it deems appropriate. Our bylaws provide that our directors may consist of a chairman of the board, and that our officers may consist of chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, executive vice president(s), vice president(s), secretary, treasurer and such other officers as may be determined by the board of directors.

Executive Compensation

No executive officer has received any cash compensation for services rendered to us. Commencing on the datedoes not form part of this prospectus through the completion of our initial business combination with a target business, we will pay to Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, an affiliate of Chardan Investments, a fee of $10,000 per month for providing us with office space and certain office and secretarial services. However, pursuant to the terms of such agreement, we may delay payment of such monthly fee upon a determination by our audit committee that we lack sufficient funds held outside the trust to pay actual or anticipated expenses in connection with our initial business combination. Any such unpaid amount will accrue without interest and be due and payable no later than the date of the consummation of our

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initial business combination. No compensation or fees of any kind, including finder’s fees, consulting fees and other similar fees, will be paid to our insiders or any of the members of our management team, for services rendered prior to or in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination (regardless of the type of transaction that it is). However, such individuals will receive reimbursement for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with activities on our behalf, such as identifying potential target businesses, performing business due diligence on suitable target businesses and business combinations as well as traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses to examine their operations. There is no limit on the amount of out-of-pocket expenses reimbursable by us; provided, however, that to the extent such expenses exceed the available proceeds not deposited in the trust account and the interest income earned on the amounts held in the trust account, such expenses would not be reimbursed by us unless we consummate an initial business combination.

After our initial business combination, members of our management team who remain with us may be paid consulting, management or other fees from the combined company with any and all amounts being fully disclosed to stockholders, to the extent then known, in the proxy solicitation materials furnished to our stockholders. It is unlikely the amount of such compensation will be known at the time of a stockholder meeting held to consider our initial business combination, as it will be up to the directors of the post-combination business to determine executive and director compensation. In this event, such compensation will be publicly disclosed at the time of its determination in a Current Report on Form 8-K, as required by the SEC.

Director Independence

Nasdaq listing standards require that within one year of the listing of our securities on the Nasdaq Capital Market we have at least three independent directors and that a majority of our board of directors be independent. An “independent director” is defined generally as a person other than an officer or employee of the company or its subsidiaries or any other individual having a relationship which in the opinion of the company’s board of directors, would interfere with the director’s exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director. Our Board of Directors has determined that four are “independent directors” as defined in the Nasdaq listing standards and applicable SEC rules. Our independent directors will have regularly scheduled meetings at which only independent directors are present.

We will only enter into a business combination if it is approved by a majority of our independent directors. Additionally, we will only enter into transactions with our officers and directors and their respective affiliates that are on terms no less favorable to us than could be obtained from independent parties. Any related party transactions must be approved by our audit committee and a majority of disinterested directors.prospectus.

Audit Committee

Effective as of the date of this prospectus, we have established anPresto’s audit committee consists of Keith Kravcik, Ilya Golubovich, Gail Zauder and Edward Scheetz. Mr. Kravcik serves as the board of directors, which will consist of Mr. Weil, Mr. Levin, and Mr. Ahrens each of whom is an independent director. Mr. Weil will serve as chairmanchair of the audit committee. VTAQ’s board of directors has determined that each of these individuals meets the independence requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act and the applicable listing standards of Nasdaq. Each member of Presto’s audit committee is able to read and understand fundamental financial statements in accordance with Nasdaq audit committee requirements. In arriving at this determination, the board examined each audit committee member’s scope of experience and the nature of their prior and/or current employment.

VTAQ’s board of directors has determined that Ms. Zauder qualifies as an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of SEC regulations and meet the financial sophistication requirements of the Nasdaq rules. In making this determination, VTAQ’s board considered formal education and previous and current experience in financial and accounting roles. Both Presto’s independent registered public accounting firm and management periodically will meet privately with Presto’s audit committee.

The audit committee’s duties, which are specified in our Audit Committee Charter,responsibilities will include, but are not limited to:among other things:

•        appointing, compensating, retaining, evaluating, terminating and overseeing Presto’s independent registered public accounting firm;

•        discussing with Presto’s independent registered public accounting firm their independence from management;

•        reviewing with Presto’s independent registered public accounting firm the scope and results of their audit;

•        pre-approving all audit and permissible non-audit services to be performed by Presto’s independent registered public accounting firm;

•        overseeing the financial reporting process and discussing with management and Presto’s independent registered public accounting firm the interim and annual financial statements that Presto’s files with the SEC;

•        reviewing and discussingmonitoring Presto’s accounting principles, accounting policies, financial and accounting controls and compliance with managementlegal and the independent auditor the annual audited financial statements,regulatory requirements; and recommending to the board whether the audited financial statements should be included in our Form 10-K;

•        discussing with managementestablishing procedures for the confidential anonymous submission of concerns regarding questionable accounting, internal controls or auditing matters.

Compensation Committee

Presto’s compensation committee consists of Edward Scheetz, Kim Axel Lopdrup and Gail Zauder. Mr. Lopdrup serves as the independent auditor significant financial reporting issues and judgments made in connection with the preparation of our financial statements;

•        discussing with management major risk assessment and risk management policies;

•        monitoring the independencechair of the independent auditor;

compensation committee. All members are be non•        -employeeverifying directors, as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the rotationExchange Act. VTAQ’s board of directors has determined that each proposed member is “independent” as defined under the lead (or coordinating) audit partner having primary responsibility forapplicable Nasdaq listing standards, including the audit and the audit partner responsible for reviewing the audit as required by law;standards specific to members of a compensation committee. The compensation committee’s responsibilities include, among other things:

•        reviewing and approving all related party transactions;setting or making recommendations to the Presto Board regarding the compensation of Presto’s executive officers;

•        inquiring and discussing with management our compliance with applicable laws and regulations;making recommendations to the Presto Board regarding the compensation of Presto’s directors;

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•        prereviewing and approving or making recommendations to the Presto Board regarding Presto’s incentive compensation and equity-approving-based all audit servicesplans and permitted non-audit services to be performed by our independent auditor, including the feesarrangements; and terms of the services to be performed;

•        appointing or replacingand overseeing any compensation consultants.

We believe that the independent auditor;composition and functioning of Presto’s compensation committee will meet the requirements for independence under the current Nasdaq listing standards.

•        Nominating and Governance Committeedetermining

Presto’s nominating and governance committee consists of Ilya Golubovich, Krishna K. Gupta and Keith Kravcik. Mr. Golubovich serves as the compensation and oversightchair of the work of the independent auditor (including resolution of disagreements between managementnominating and the independent auditor regarding financial reporting) for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or related work;

•        establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by us regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or reports which raise material issues regarding our financial statements or accounting policies; and

•        approving reimbursement of expenses incurred by our management team in identifying potential target businesses.

Financial Experts on Audit Committee

The audit committee will at all times be composed exclusively of “independent directors” who are “financially literate” as defined under the Nasdaq listing standards. The Nasdaq listing standards define “financially literate” as being able to read and understand fundamental financial statements, including a company’s balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.

In addition, we must certify to Nasdaq that the committee has, and will continue to have, at least one member who has past employment experience in finance or accounting, requisite professional certification in accounting, or other comparable experience or background that results in the individual’s financial sophistication. Thegovernance committee. VTAQ’s board of directors has determined that Mr. Weil qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert,”each proposed member is “independent” as defined under rules and regulations of the SEC.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

Effective as of the date of this prospectus, we have established aapplicable Nasdaq listing standards. The nominating and corporate governance committeecommittee’s responsibilities include, among other things:

•        identifying, evaluating and selecting, or making recommendations to the Presto Board regarding, nominees for election to the board and its committees;

•        evaluating the performance of the board and of directors, which will consist of Mr. Weil, Mr. Ahrens, and Ms. Atkinson, each of whom is an independent director under Nasdaq’s listing standards. Mr. Ahrens is the Chairperson of the nominating and corporate governance committee. The nominating and corporate governance committee is responsible for overseeing the selection of persons to be nominated to serve on our board of directors. The nominating and corporate governance committee considers persons identified by its members, management, stockholders, investment bankers and others.

Guidelines for Selecting Director Nominees

The guidelines for selecting nominees, which are specified in the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Charter, generally provide that persons to be nominated:individual directors;

•        should have demonstrated notable or significant achievements in business, education or public service;considering, and making recommendations to the board regarding the composition of the board and its committees;

•        should possessreviewing developments in corporate governance practices;

•        evaluating the requisite intelligence, educationadequacy of the corporate governance practices and experience to make a significant contribution to the board of directors and bring a range of skills, diverse perspectives and backgrounds to its deliberations;reporting;

•        reviewing related person transactions; and

•        should havedeveloping, and making recommendations to the highest ethical standards, a strong sense of professionalismboard regarding, corporate governance guidelines and intense dedication to serving the interests of the stockholders.matters.

The nominating and corporate governance committee will consider a number of qualifications relating to management and leadership experience, background and integrity and professionalism in evaluating a person’s candidacy for membership on the board of directors.board. The nominating and corporate governance committee may require certain skills or attributes, such as financial or accounting experience, to meet specific board needs that arise from time to time and will also consider the overall experience and makeup of its members to obtain a broad and diverse mix of board members. The nominating and corporate governance committee doeswill not distinguish among nominees recommended by stockholders and other persons.

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Compensation CommitteeEthics

Upon the effectivenessPresto has a code of the registration statementethics that applies to all of whichits executive officers, directors and employees, including its principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions. The code of ethics is available on Presto’s website, www.presto.com. The information on or available through any of such website is not deemed incorporated in this prospectus formsand does not form part of this prospectus. Presto intends to make any legally required disclosures regarding amendments to, or waivers of, provisions of its code of ethics on its website rather than by filing a part, we have established a compensation committee of the board of directors consisting of Mr. Levin, Ms. Atkinson, and Mr. Van der Lande, each of whom is an independent director. Mr. Weil will serve as chairman of the compensation committee. We will adopt a compensation committee charter, which will detail the principal functions of the compensation committee, including:

•        reviewing and approvingCurrent Report on an annual basis the corporate goals and objectives relevant to our Chief Executive Officer’s compensation, evaluating our Chief Executive Officer’s performance in light of such goals and objectives and determining and approving the remuneration (if any) of our Chief Executive Officer based on such evaluation;

Form 8•        -Kreviewing and approving the compensation of all of our other executive officers;

•        reviewing our executive compensation policies and plans;

•        implementing and administering our incentive compensation equity-based remuneration plans;

•        assisting management in complying with our proxy statement and annual report disclosure requirements;

•        approving all special perquisites, special cash payments and other special compensation and benefit arrangements for our executive officers and employees;

•        producing a report on executive compensation to be included in our annual proxy statement; and

•        reviewing, evaluating and recommending changes, if appropriate, to the remuneration for directors.

The charter provides that the compensation committee may, in its sole discretion, retain or obtain the advice of a compensation consultant, legal counsel or other adviser, and will be directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of any such adviser. However, before engaging or receiving advice from a compensation consultant, external legal counsel or any other adviser, the compensation committee will consider the independence of each such adviser, including the factors required by Nasdaq and the SEC..

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

None of our directors who currently serve as members of our compensation committee is, or has at any time in the past been, one of our officers or employees. None of ourPresto’s executive officers currently serves, or inhas served during the pastlast year, has served, as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any entity, other entitythan Presto, that has one or more executive officers serving on our board of directors. None of our executive officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the board of directors of any other entity that has one or more executive officers serving on our compensation committee.

Code of Ethics

Effective upon consummation of this offering, we will adopt a code of ethics that applies to all of our executive officers, directors and employees. The code of ethics codifies the business and ethical principles that govern all aspects of our business.

Conflicts of Interest

Investors should be aware of the following potential conflicts of interest:

•        None of our officers and directors is required to commit their full time to our affairs, and, accordingly, they may have conflicts of interest in allocating their time among various business activities.

•        In the course of their other business activities, our officers and directors may become aware of investment and business opportunities which may be appropriate for presentation to our company as well as the other entities with which they are affiliated. Our officers and directors may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented.Presto Board.

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•        Our officers and directors may in the future become affiliated with entities, including other blank check companies, engaged in business activities similar to those intended to be conducted by our company.

•        Unless we consummate our initial business combination, our officers, directors and other insiders will not receive reimbursement for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them to the extent that such expenses exceed the amount of available proceeds not deposited in the trust account.

•        The insider shares beneficially owned by our officers and directors will be released from escrow only if our initial business combination is successfully completed. Additionally, if we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time frame, our officers and directors will not be entitled to receive any amounts held in the trust account with respect to any of their insider shares or private warrants. Furthermore, Ventoux Acquisition and Chardan Investments have agreed that the private warrants will not be sold or transferred by it until after we have completed our initial business combination. For the foregoing reasons, our board may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effect our initial business combination.

•        We have engaged Chardan Capital Markets, LLC as an advisor in connection with our initial business combination, pursuant to the business combination marketing agreement described under “Underwriting (Conflicts of Interest) — Business Combination Marketing Agreement.” We will pay Chardan Capital Markets, LLC a marketing fee for such services upon the consummation of our initial business combination in an amount equal to, in the aggregate, 3.5% of the gross proceeds of this offering, including any proceeds from the full or partial exercise of the over-allotment option. As a result, Chardan Capital Markets, LLC will not be entitled to such fee unless we consummate our initial business combination.

In general, officers and directors of a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware are required to present business opportunities to a corporation if:

•        the corporation could financially undertake the opportunity;

•        the opportunity is within the corporation’s line of business; and

•        it would not be fair to the corporation and its stockholders for the opportunity not to be brought to the attention of the corporation.

Accordingly, as a result of multiple business affiliations, our officers and directors may have similar legal obligations relating to presenting business opportunities meeting the above-listed criteria to multiple entities. Furthermore, our certificate of incorporation provides that the doctrine of corporate opportunity will not apply with respect to any of our officers or directors in circumstances where the application of the doctrine would conflict with any fiduciary duties or contractual obligations they may have. In order to minimize potential conflicts of interest which may arise from multiple affiliations, our officers and directors (other than our independent directors) have agreed to present to us for our consideration, prior to presentation to any other person or entity, any suitable opportunity to acquire a target business, until the earlier of: (1) our consummation of an initial business combination and (2) 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the date of this prospectus. This agreement is, however, subject to any pre-existing fiduciary and contractual obligations such officer or director may from time to time have to another entity. Accordingly, if any of them becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which is suitable for an entity to which he or she has pre-existing fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present such business combination opportunity to such entity, and only present it to us if such entity rejects the opportunity. We do not believe, however, that the pre-existing fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our officers and directors will materially undermine our ability to complete our business combination because in most cases the affiliated companies are closely held entities controlled by the officer or director or the nature of the affiliated company’s business is such that it is unlikely that a conflict will arise.

Furthermore, Mr. Grossman is a director of each of LifeSci Acquisition Corp. and Chardan Healthcare Acquisition 2 Corp., and an officer of Chardan Healthcare Acquisition 2 Corp. Mr. Levin is a director of 10X Capital Venture Acquisition Corp. Each of LifeSci Acquisition Corp., Chardan Healthcare Acquisition 2 Corp. and 10X Capital Venture Acquisition Corp. is a special purpose acquisition company that is seeking a target for a business combination. These entities may have priority over us in connection with potential target business identified by each of them. These affiliations may limit the number of potential targets these individuals present to us for purposes of completing a business combination.

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The following table summarizes the current material pre-existing fiduciary or contractual obligations of our officers, directors and director nominees:

Name of Individual

Name of Affiliated Company

Entity’s Business

Affiliation

Edward Scheetz

Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC

Co-Sponsor

Co-Founder,
Chief Executive
Officer and
Chairman Officer

Matthew MacDonald

Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC

Co-Sponsor

Co-Founder and
Chief Financial Officer

Brock Strasbourger

Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC

Co-Sponsor

Chief Operating Officer

Prasad Phatak

Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC

Co-Sponsor

Chief Investment Officer

Tappan Street Partners LLC

Hedge fund

Managing Member

Jonas Grossman

Chardan International Investments, LLC

Co-Sponsor

Managing Member

Chardan Capital Markets, LLC

Investment bank

President, Partner and Head of Capital Markets

BiomX, Inc.

Pre-clinical microbiome company developing both natural and engineered phage-based therapies for acne and chronic diseases

Director

LifeSci Acquisition Corp.

Blank check company

Director

Chardan Healthcare Acquisition 2 Corp.

Blank check company

Chief Executive Officer and President, Director

Cornix Advisors, LLC

Hedge fund

Founding Partner

Woodrow (“Woody”) H. Levin

Extend, Inc.

Company focused on API-first solution for merchants to offer extended warranties and protection plans

Chief Executive Officer and Director

3.0 Capital GP, LLC

Hedge fund

Chief Executive Officer

DraftKings Inc.

Company focused on digital sports entertainment and gaming

Director

10X Capital Venture Acquisition Corp.

Blank check company

Director

Alex Weil

Chardan Capital Markets, LLC

Investment bank

Managing Director and Co-Head of Fintech Investment Banking

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Name of Individual

Name of Affiliated Company

Entity’s Business

Affiliation

Julie Atkinson

Founders Table Restaurant Group

Company focused on creation, acquisition and cultivation of founder led-restaurant companies

Chief Marketing Officer

Bright Horizons Family Solutions Inc.

Provider of child care and early education, dependent care, and workforce education service

Director

Christian (“Chris”) Ahrens

Certares

Investment management company

Advisor

Internova Travel Group

Company focused on travel services

Director

Bernard Van der Lande

Cindat

Private equity investment platform

Managing Director

Our insiders, including our officers and directors, have agreed to vote any shares of common stock held by them in favor of our initial business combination. In addition, they have agreed to waive their respective rights to receive any amounts held in the trust account with respect to their insider shares if we are unable to complete our initial business combination within the required time frame. If they purchase shares of common stock in this offering or in the open market, however, they would be entitled to receive their pro rata share of the amounts held in the trust account if we are unable to complete our initial business combination within the required time frame, but have agreed not to convert such shares in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination.

All ongoing and future transactions between us and any of our officers and directors or their respective affiliates will be on terms believed by us to be no less favorable to us than are available from unaffiliated third parties. Such transactions will require prior approval by our audit committee and a majority of our disinterested independent directors, or the members of our board who do not have an interest in the transaction, in either case who had access, at our expense, to our attorneys or independent legal counsel. We will not enter into any such transaction unless our audit committee and a majority of our disinterested independent directors determine that the terms of such transaction are no less favorable to us than those that would be available to us with respect to such a transaction from unaffiliated third parties.

To further minimize conflicts of interest, we have agreed not to consummate our initial business combination with an entity that is affiliated with any of our officers, directors or other insiders, unless we have obtained (i) an opinion from an independent investment banking firm that the business combination is fair to our stockholders from a financial point of view and (ii) the approval of a majority of our disinterested and independent directors. In no event will our insiders or any of the members of our management team be paid any finder’s fee, consulting fee or other similar compensation prior to, or for any services they render in order to effectuate, the consummation of our initial business combination (regardless of the type of transaction that it is).

Limitation on Liability and Indemnification of Directors and Officers

Our certificate of incorporation provides that our directors and officers will be indemnified by us to the fullest extent authorized by Delaware law as it now exists or may in the future be amended. In addition, our certificate of incorporation provides that our directors will not be personally liable for monetary damages resulting from breaches of their fiduciary duty as directors, unless they violated their duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders, acted in bad faith, knowingly or intentionally violated the law, authorized unlawful payments of dividends, unlawful stock purchases or unlawful redemptions, or derived an improper personal benefit from their actions as directors. Notwithstanding the foregoing, as set forth in our certificate of incorporation, such indemnification will not extend to any claims our insiders may make to us to cover any loss that they may sustain as a result of their agreement to pay debts and obligations to target businesses or vendors or other entities that are owed money by us for services rendered or contracted for or products sold to us as described elsewhere in this prospectus.

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Our bylaws also will permit us to secure insurance on behalf of any officer, director or employee for any liability arising out of his or her actions, regardless of whether Delaware law would permit indemnification. We will purchase a policy of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance that insures our directors and officers against the cost of defense, settlement or payment of a judgment in accordance with the terms of such policy and insures us against our obligations to indemnify the directors and officers.

These provisions may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against our directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. Furthermore, a stockholder’s investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these provisions. We believe that these provisions, the insurance and the indemnity agreements are necessary to attract and retain talented and experienced directors and officers.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.

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PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERSEXECUTIVE AND DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

Unless the context otherwise requires, all references in this section to the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” refer to the business of Presto.    and its subsidiaries. This discussion may contain forward-looking statements that are based on Presto’s current plans, considerations, expectations and determinations regarding future compensation programs. Actual compensation programs that it adopts may differ materially from the currently planned programs summarized in this discussion. All unit counts in this section are shown on a post-Business Combination basis.

As an emerging growth company under the JOBS Act, we have opted to comply with the executive compensation disclosure rules applicable to “smaller reporting companies” as such term is defined in the rules promulgated under the Securities Act, which permit us to limit reporting of executive compensation to our principal executive officer and our two other most highly compensated executive officers.

Our executive compensation program is designed to attract, motivate and retain high quality leadership and incentivize our executive officers to achieve performance goals over the short-and long-term, which also aligns the interests of our executive officers with those of our stockholders.

Our named executive officers (or “NEOs”) for the fiscal year ended June, 30 2022, which consist of our principal executive officer and our two other most highly compensated executive officers, were:

•        Rajat Suri, our Chief Executive Officer;

•        Ashish Gupta, Chief Financial Officer; and

•        Dan Mosher, Chief Revenue Officer.

Summary Compensation Table

The following table presents compensation awarded to, earned by and paid to our named executive officers for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 (which is used for purposes of this section because it is the last day of the most recent fiscal year end of Presto).

Name and Principal Position

 

Year

 

Salary
($)
(1)

 

Bonus
($)
(2)

 

Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)

 

Option
Awards
($)
(3)

 

Total
($)

Rajat Suri

 

2022

 

250,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

250,000

Chief Executive Officer

 

2021

 

217,187

 

 

 

 

 

1,022,753

 

1,239,940

Ashish Gupta

 

2022

 

340,167

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

390,167

Chief Financial Officer

 

2021

 

323,409

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

171,210

 

544,619

Dan Mosher

 

2022

 

240,765

 

 

 

152,044

(4)

 

 

392,809

Chief Revenue Officer

 

2021

 

67,083

(5)

 

 

 

 

520,252

 

587,335

____________

(1)      Includes amounts paid to Messrs. Suri and Gupta to restore prior salary reductions implemented in 2020 due to COVID.

(2)      Reflects an annual bonus, with the amount payable determined by our Chief Executive Officer.

(3)      The amounts reported here do not reflect the actual economic value realized by each NEO. In accordance with SEC rules, these columns represent the grant date fair value of shares underlying stock options, calculated in accordance with Accounting Standards Update 718, “Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718).” For additional information, see Note 11. Share-Based Compensation to the notes accompanying our audited consolidated financial statements located elsewhere in this prospectus. The assumptions used in calculating the grant date fair value of the stock options reported in this table are set forth in the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Presto — Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates — Stock Based Compensation.”

(4)      Reflects commission-based annual incentive payments.

(5)      Reflects the prorated portion of Mr. Mosher’s $230,000 annual base salary paid from his start date on March 15, 2021 through June 30, 2021.

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Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table

The following describes the material elements of our compensation program for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 as applicable to our named executive officers and reflected in the Summary Compensation Table above.

Base Salary

Base salaries for our executive officers were established primarily based on individual negotiations with the executive officers when they joined us. In determining compensation for our executive officers, we considered salaries provided to executive officers of our peer companies, each executive officer’s anticipated role criticality relative to others at the Company and our determination of the essential need to attract and retain these executive officers.

Annual Incentive Awards

Mr. Gupta received an annual cash bonus of $50,000, with the amount payable determined by our Chief Executive Officer, and Mr. Mosher received commission-based annual incentive payments of $152,044.

Employee Benefits and Perquisites

We provide health, dental, vision, life and disability insurance benefits to our named executive officers, on the same terms and conditions as provided to our other senior executives. We generally do not provide perquisites to our NEOs.

Retirement Benefits

401(k) Plan.    We maintain a 401(k) plan that provides eligible U.S. employees with an opportunity to save for retirement on a tax advantaged basis. Eligible employees are able to defer eligible compensation up to certain Code limits, which are updated annually. Contributions are allocated to each participant’s individual account and are then invested in selected investment alternatives according to the participants’ directions. Employees are immediately and fully vested in their own contributions. The Company may elect to make matching or other contributions into participant’s individual accounts, but made no such contributions in 2020. The 401(k) plan is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, with the related trust intended to be tax exempt under Section 501(a) of the Code. As a tax-qualified retirement plan, contributions to the 401(k) plan are deductible by us when made, and contributions and earnings on those amounts are not taxable to the employees until withdrawn or distributed from the 401(k) plan.

Employment Agreements

We entered into offer letters with each of Messrs. Gupta and Mosher in August 2019 and February 2021, respectively, each of which provides for at-will employment and sets forth each NEO’s initial base salary, certain employee benefits, eligibility (subject to Board approval) to receive a grant of stock options and, in the case of Mr. Gupta, eligibility to participate in the Company’s annual cash bonus program. The offer letters do not provide for any severance in the event of a termination of employment. Mr. Mosher also entered into a restrictive covenant agreement that includes perpetual confidentiality and twelve-month post-termination employee non-solicitation provisions.

Long-Term Incentives

In December 2020, the Company granted Mr. Gupta 127,962 stock options to purchase shares of our Common Stock with an exercise price of $1.44 and subject to the terms of our 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan”) (which is described in “Equity Plans—2018 Equity Incentive Plan”) and the applicable award agreement. These stock options are subject to a four-year vesting schedule, with 25% vesting upon the first anniversary of the vesting commencement date, and the remainder vesting monthly in equal installments, subject to Mr. Gupta’s continued employment. The stock options will fully vest in the event Mr. Gupta is terminated without “Cause” (as defined in the 2018 Plan) or resigns for “Good Reason” (as defined in the award agreement) 90 days prior to or 12 months following a change in control (within the meaning of the 2018 Plan).

In March, 2021, each of Messrs. Suri and Gupta were granted 1,562,019 and 143,770, respectively, stock options to purchase shares of our Common Stock with an exercise price of $1.44 and subject to the terms of our 2018 Plan and the applicable award agreement. 961,267 of Mr. Suri’s stock options vest in monthly installments over four years,

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subject to continued employment and 600,752 are subject to performance-based vesting conditions, with half of such options vesting in connection with the closing of the next financing and half in connection with a public liquidity event. Mr. Gupta’s stock options vest in equal monthly installments over two years, subject to continued employment.

In April 2021, in connection with his hiring, Mr. Mosher was granted 513,358 stock options to purchase shares of our Common Stock with an exercise price of $2.23 and subject to the terms of our 2018 Plan and the applicable award agreement. These stock options are subject to a four-year vesting schedule, with 25% vesting upon the first anniversary of the vesting commencement date, and the remainder vesting monthly in equal installments, subject to Mr. Mosher’s continued employment. Fifty percent of any unvested stock options will vest in the event Mr. Mosher is terminated without “Cause” within three months following a “Change in Control” (in each case, as defined in his offer letter).

In March 2022, we entered into an agreement to grant Mr. Mosher, 64,793 stock options to purchase shares or our Common Stock, subject to the approval of our Board and subject to the terms of our 2018 Plan and the applicable award agreement. These stock options will be subject to a five-year vesting schedule, with 20% vesting upon the first anniversary of the vesting commencement date and the remainder vesting annually in equal installments, subject to Mr. Mosher’s continued employment.

Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control

Generally, our NEOs would not be entitled to any payments and benefits that would be payable upon a termination of employment or a change in control other than Mr. Gupta’s stock option’s granted in 2019 and 2020 and Mr. Mosher’s options, which would accelerate upon certain terminations in connection with a change in control as described below in the Section entitled “—Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End.”

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

The following table presents information regarding outstanding equity awards held by our NEOs as of June 30, 2022.

Name

 

Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Exercisable

 

Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
Unexercisable

 

Equity Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)

 

Option
Exercise
Price
($)

 

Option
Expiration
Date

Rajat Suri

 

2,221,689

 

 

 

 

 

0.02

 

8/26/2027

  

791,292

 

 

 

 

 

0.02

 

8/26/2027

  

723,528

 

 

 

 

 

0.02

 

8/26/2027

  

 

 

 

600,752

(5)

 

1.44

 

3/4/2031

  

340,448

 

620,818

(1)

 

 

 

1.44

 

3/4/2031

     

 

  

 

    

Ashish Gupta

 

313,390

 

142,696

(2)

 

 

 

0.41

 

9/21/2029

  

55,982

 

71,979

(2)

 

 

 

1.44

 

12/16/2030

  

101,836

 

41,933

(3)

 

 

 

1.44

 

3/4/2031

     

 

  

 

    

Dan Mosher

 

160,423

 

352,934

(4)

 

 

 

2.23

 

4/25/2031

____________

(1)      Reflects time-based stock options that vest in equal monthly installments over four years from the vesting commencement date, subject to the NEO’s continued employment.

(2)      Reflects time-based stock options that vest over four years, with 25% vesting upon the first anniversary of the vesting commencement date, and the remainder vesting monthly in equal installments, subject to the NEO’s continued employment, and will fully vest in the event of a termination by the Company without “Cause” (as defined in the 2018 Plan) or the NEO resigns for “Good Reason” (as defined in the applicable award agreement) 90 days prior to or 12 months following a change in control (within the meaning of the 2018 Plan).

(3)      Reflects time-based stock options that vest in equal monthly installments over two years from the vesting commencement date, subject to the NEO’s continued employment.

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(4)      Reflects time-based stock options that vest over four-years, with 25% vesting upon the first anniversary of the vesting commencement date, and the remainder vesting monthly in equal installments, subject to the NEO’s continued employment. Fifty percent of any unvested stock options will vest in the event of a termination without “Cause” within three months following a “Change in Control” (in each case, as defined in his offer letter).

(5)      Reflects performance based options, with half of such options vesting in connection with the closing of the next financing and half in connection with a public liquidity event, subject to the NEO’s continued employment.

Equity Plans

2022 Equity Incentive Plan

In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, our shareholders approved and we adopted the 2022 Incentive Award Plan (the “2022 Plan”). The material terms of the 2022 Plan are summarized below.

Administration.    The Compensation Committee of the Presto Board administers the 2022 Plan. The Committee generally has the authority to designate participants, determine the type or types of awards to be granted to a participant, determine the terms and conditions of any agreements evidencing any awards granted under the 2022 Plan, accelerate the vesting or exercisability of, payment for or lapse of restrictions on, awards and to adopt, alter and repeal rules, guidelines and practices relating to the 2022 Plan. The Compensation Committee has full discretion to administer and interpret the 2022 Plan and to make any other determinations and/or take any other action that it deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the 2022 Plan, and any such determinations or actions taken by the Committee shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all persons and entities. The Committee may delegate to one or more officers of Presto or any affiliate the authority to act on behalf of the Committee with respect to any matter, right, obligation or election that is the responsibility of or that is allocated to the Committee in the 2022 Plan and that may be so delegated as a matter of law, except for grants of awards to persons subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act.

Eligibility.    Certain employees, directors, officers, advisors or consultants of Presto or its affiliates are eligible to participate in the 2022 Plan. Approximately 190 employees, consultants, advisors and service providers and all of our non-executive officer directors are eligible to participate in the 2022 Plan.

Number of Shares Authorized.    The 2022 Plan provides for an aggregate of 4,617,400 shares of Presto Common Stock to be delivered, plus any shares representing Optionholder Earnout Shares (as defined in the Merger Agreement) that are forfeited by reason of a termination of service or employment following the effective date, not to exceed an aggregate of 4,500,000 shares.

The number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2022 Plan will increase automatically on January 1 of each of 2023 through 2032 by the number of shares equal to the lesser of (i) one percent (1%) of the total number of outstanding shares (rounded down to the nearest whole share) of Presto Common Stock as of the immediately preceding December 31, or (ii) a number as may be determined by the Presto Board. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the 2022 Plan, no more than 23,087,000 shares of Presto Common Stock may be issued pursuant to the exercise of ISOs under the 2022 Plan.

Shares of Presto Common Stock underlying awards under the 2022 Plan that are forfeited, canceled, expire unexercised or are settled in cash will be available again for new awards under the 2022 Plan. If there is any change in our corporate capitalization, the Committee in its sole discretion may make substitutions or adjustments to the number of shares of Presto Common Stock reserved for issuance under the 2022 Plan, the number of shares of Presto Common Stock covered by awards then outstanding under the 2022 Plan, the limitations on awards under the 2022 Plan, the exercise price of outstanding options and such other equitable substitutions or adjustments as it may determine appropriate.

The 2022 Plan will have a term of not more than 10 years from the date it is approved by stockholders, and no further awards may be granted under the 2022 Plan after that date, provided, however, in the case of an ISO, no ISO shall be granted on or after 10 years from the date our stockholders approves the 2022 Plan.

Awards Available for Grant.    The Committee may grant awards of nonqualified stock options, ISOs, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), other stock-based awards, other cash-based awards, dividend equivalents, and/or performance compensation awards or any combination of the foregoing.

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Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights.    Stock options provide for the purchase of shares of Presto Common Stock in the future at an exercise price set on the grant date. ISOs, in contrast to NSOs, may provide tax deferral beyond exercise and favorable capital gains tax treatment to their holders if certain holding period and other requirements of the Code are satisfied. SARs entitle their holder, upon exercise, to receive from us an amount equal to the appreciation of the shares subject to the award between the grant date and the exercise date. The exercise price of a stock option or SAR may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the underlying share on the grant date (or 110% in the case of ISOs granted to certain significant stockholders), except with respect to certain substitute awards granted in connection with a corporate transaction. The term of a stock option or SAR may not be longer than ten years (or five years in the case of ISOs granted to certain significant stockholders).

Restricted Stock.    Restricted stock is an award of nontransferable shares of Presto Common Stock that are subject to certain vesting conditions and other restrictions.

RSUs.    RSUs are contractual promises to deliver shares of Presto Common Stock in the future, which may also remain forfeitable unless and until specified conditions are met and may be accompanied by the right to receive the equivalent value of dividends paid on shares of Common Stock prior to the delivery of the underlying shares (i.e., dividend equivalent rights). The Committee may provide that the delivery of the shares underlying RSUs will be deferred on a mandatory basis or at the election of the participant. The terms and conditions applicable to RSUs will be determined by the Committee, subject to the conditions and limitations contained in the 2022 Plan.

Other Stock or Cash-Based Awards.    Other stock or cash based awards are awards of cash, fully vested shares of Presto Common Stock and other awards valued wholly or partially by referring to, or otherwise based on, shares of Presto Common Stock. Other stock or cash based awards may be granted to participants and may also be available as a payment form in the settlement of other awards, as standalone payments and as payment in lieu of compensation to which a participant is otherwise entitled.

Dividend Equivalents.    Dividend equivalents represent the right to receive the equivalent value of dividends paid on shares of Presto Common Stock and may be granted alone or in tandem with awards other than stock options or SARs. Dividend equivalents are credited as of the dividend record dates during the period between the date an award is granted and the date such award vests, is exercised, is distributed or expires, as determined by the Committee.

Performance Awards.    Performance awards granted pursuant to the 2022 Plan may be in the form of a cash bonus, or an award of performance shares or performance units denominated in shares of Presto Common Stock, that may be settled in cash, property or by issuance of those shares subject to the satisfaction or achievement of specified performance conditions.

Transferability.    Each award may be exercised during the participant’s lifetime only by the participant or, if permissible under applicable aw, by the participant’s guardian or legal representative and may not be otherwise assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. The Committee, however, may permit awards (other than ISOs) to be transferred to family members, a trust for the benefit of such family members, a partnership or limited liability company whose partners or stockholders are the participant and his or her family members or anyone else approved by it.

Amendment and Termination; Repricing.    In general, our Board may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue or terminate the 2022 Plan at any time. However, stockholder approval to amend the 2022 Plan may be necessary if the law or the 2022 Plan so requires. No amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance or termination will impair the rights of any participant or recipient of any award without the consent of the participant or recipient. Stockholder approval will not be required for any amendment that reduces the exercise price of any stock option or SAR, or cancels any stock option or SAR that has an exercise price that is greater than the then-current fair market value of Presto Common Stock in exchange for cash, other awards or stock options or SARs with an exercise price per share that is less than the exercise price per share of the original stock options or SARs.

Adjustments; Corporate Transactions.    In the event of certain capitalization events or corporate transactions (as set forth in the 2022 Plan), including the consummation of a merger or consolidation of Presto with another corporation, the Committee may adjust the number of shares of Presto Common Stock or other securities of Presto (or number and kind of other securities or other property) subject to an award, the exercise or strike price of an award, or any applicable performance measure, and may provide for the substitution or assumption of outstanding

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awards in a manner that substantially preserves the terms of such awards, the acceleration of the exercisability or lapse of restrictions applicable to outstanding awards and the cancellation of outstanding awards in exchange for the consideration received by stockholders of Presto in connection with such transaction.

2018 Equity Incentive Plan

Our 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan”) was adopted by our Board in November 2018. Our 2018 Plan provides for the grant of qualified and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, RSUs and stock appreciation rights. Subject to applicable law, awards may be granted to our officers, employees, directors, independent contractors and consultants of the Company, its parent or any subsidiary who are key employees or service providers.

As of June 30, 2022, stock options to purchase 6,328,902 shares of our Common Stock with a weighted-average exercise price of $1.27 per share, and 305,911 RSUs were outstanding. Shares of our Common Stock reacquired pursuant to a forfeiture or repurchase provision; underlying forfeited, canceled or cash-settled awards; or used to pay any exercise price or applicable tax withholding obligation with respect to an award will again be available for issuance under the 2018 Plan.

Our 2018 Plan is administered by a committee consisting of at least one member of our Board or, if no such members are designated, our Board. The committee has the authority to construe and interpret the 2018 Plan and any award agreement; prescribe and modify the 2018 Plan, or grant any waiver of any conditions of the 2018 Plan or any award; approve grantees, and determine the form and terms of, awards; interpret the 2018 Plan (including correcting any defects or inconsistencies); adopt rules and procedures related to the administration of the 2018 Plan outside the United States; and make all other determinations and findings necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2018 Plan. The committee’s determinations under the 2018 Plan are final and binding. The committee may delegate its authority to grant an award to officers of the Company or other committees of our Board to the extent permitted by law.

In the event that the Company’s common stock is changed by a stock dividend, recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, subdivision, combination, reclassification or other change in the capital structure of the Company affecting shares of our Common Stock without consideration, then appropriate adjustments will be made to (a) the number and class of shares reserved for issuance under the 2018 Plan or subject to outstanding awards and (b) the exercise prices, as applicable, and other terms and conditions of outstanding awards.

In the event of a “change in control” (referred to as an “acquisition or other combination” in the 2018 Plan), the 2018 Plan provides that an award will be subject to the terms of the applicable transaction agreement, which will provide for one or more of the following: (1) continuation by the Company, (2) assumption or substitution, (3) full or partial vesting, (4) cash-out (including the cancelation for no consideration of any underwater stock option) or (5) cancelation of an unvested or unexercised award for no consideration.

Awards granted under our 2018 Plan generally may not be transferred or assigned in any manner other than by will, by the laws of descent and distribution, unless otherwise permitted by the committee.

The Presto Board may terminate any outstanding award upon a dissolution or liquidation of the Company, followed by payment of the Company’s creditors and distribution of remaining funds to the Company’s stockholders.

Our 2018 Plan terminated in connection with the adoption of the 2022 Plan, although outstanding awards continue to be governed by the terms of the 2018 Plan.

2008 Stock Incentive Plan

Our 2008 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2008 Plan”) was adopted by our Board in 2008. Our 2008 Plan provides for the grant of qualified and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, RSUs and other stock-based award. Subject to applicable law, awards may be granted to our officers, employees, directors, consultants and advisors of the Company.

As of June 30, 2022, stock options to purchase 6,045,058 shares of our Common Stock with a weighted-average exercise price of $0.04 per share were outstanding.

Our 2008 Plan is administered by our Board. The Presto Board has authority to grant awards and to adopt, amend and repeal such administrative rules, guidelines and practices relating to the Plan as it shall deem advisable; to construe and interpret the terms of the 2008 Plan and any award agreements; to accelerate the vesting of any award;

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to correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the 2008 Plan or any award. The Presto Board’s determinations under the 2008 Plan are final and binding. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Board may delegate its authority to a committee of our Board and, subject to certain limitations set forth in the 2008 Plan, officers of the Company.

In the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, combination of shares, reclassification of shares, spin-off or other similar change in capitalization or event, or any dividend or distribution other than an ordinary cash dividend, then appropriate adjustments will be made to (i) the number and class of securities available under 2008 Plan or any award, (ii) the exercise or repurchase price, as applicable, of any award and (iii) the terms of each other outstanding Award.

In the event of a “change in control” (referred to as a “reorganization event” in the 2008 Plan), the 2008 Plan provides that the Presto Board may take one or more of the following actions with respect to outstanding awards on terms determined by the Presto Board: (1) assumption or substitution, (2) termination if unexercised, (3) accelerate vesting or exercisability, (4) cash-out any in-the-money options or (5) cancelation of an unvested or unexercised award for no consideration.

Awards granted under our 2008 Plan generally may not be transferred or assigned in any manner other than by will, by the laws of descent and distribution, unless otherwise permitted by the Presto Board.

The Presto Board may amend or terminate any award without a participant’s consent unless such amendment or termination would adversely impact the rights of the participant and may amend or substitute any award, without stockholder approval, to provide an exercise price that is lower than that provided in the applicable award.

Our 2008 Plan terminated in connection with the adoption of the 2018 Plan, although outstanding awards continue to be governed by the terms of the 2008 Plan.

Non-Employee Director Compensation

During 2022, no director received cash, equity or other non-equity compensation for service on Presto’s Board. The Company currently has no formal arrangements under which directors receive compensation for their service on its Board or its committees.

The Company entered into a directorship letter with each of Kim Lopdrup, in September 2021, and Gail Zauder, in November 2021, pursuant to which Mr. Lopdrup and Ms. Zauder were invited to serve as members of our Board of Directors upon formal election for a 24 month term for Mr. Lopdrup and a term ending upon the earlier of the end of a and 36 month period and the 2024 annual meeting for Ms. Zauder. Each directorship letter provides, among other things, for the grant of 50,000 and 75,000 stock options, respectively, upon Board approval with an exercise price equal to the fair market value on the grant date and which would vest in equal monthly installments over three years and for full acceleration upon a change in control, subject to continued service and the terms of the applicable Presto equity plan. The Company is in the process of amending the terms of the directorship letter to increase the Ms. Lodrup’s term to 36 months and intends to issue 50,000 and 75,000 Presto RSUs to each of Mr. Lopdrup and Ms. Zauder, respectively, with such issuance replacing Presto’s prior commitment (subject to Board approval) to issue the same of number of stock options.

In connection with but prior to the Closing, the Presto Board, upon receipt of the approval of Presto’s disinterested shareholders, granted Krishna K. Gupta approximately 1.2 million Presto RSUs, which are subject to the same terms as the 2018 Plan (although they were granted outside of the 2018 Plan) and the terms of the award agreement governing such RSUs and are subject to a three year service-based vesting schedule.

Presto’s Board expects to review director compensation periodically to ensure that director compensation remains competitive such that Presto is able to recruit and retain qualified directors. Upon the consummation of the Business Combination, Presto will adopt a director compensation program that is designed to align compensation with its business objectives and the creation of stockholder value, while enabling Presto to attract, retain, incentivize and reward directors who contribute to the long-term success of Presto.

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BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES

The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our shares of common stockPresto Common Stock as of the date of this prospectus and as adjusted to reflect the sale of our shares of common stock included in the units offered by this prospectus (assuming none of the individuals listed purchase units in this offering),November 30, 2022 by:

•        each person known by us to bewho is the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock;Presto Common Stock;

•        each person who is an executive officer or director of our officers and directors;the Company; and

•        all of ourexecutive officers and directors of the Company, as a group.

Beneficial ownership is determined according to the rules of the SEC, which generally provide that a person has beneficial ownership of a security if he, she or it possesses sole or shared voting or investment power over that security or the right to acquire such power within 60 days.

There were 51,108,930 shares of Presto Common Stock issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2022. In the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 27, 2022, the Company incorrectly reported that there were 52,762,713 shares of Presto Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately following the consummation of the Business Combination due to the inclusion of shares of Presto Common Stock underlying warrants of Legacy Presto that were deemed exercised in connection with the closing of the Business Combination, but which were not exercised as of such date.

Unless otherwise indicated, we believethe Company believes that all persons named in the tablebelow have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stockthe voting securities indicated in the table below and the corresponding footnotes as being beneficially owned by them. The following table does not reflect record

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1)

 

Number of
shares of
Presto
Common
Stock

 

% of
Presto
Common
Stock

Directors and Executive Officers

    

 

Krishna K. Gupta(2)

 

13,699,026

 

26.7

%

Rajat Suri(3)

 

6,759,732

 

12.2

%

Keith Kravcik

 

 

%

Gail Zauder

 

 

%

Ilya Golubovich(4)

 

4,579,508

 

9.0

%

Kim Axel Lopdrup(5)

 

35,310

 

*

%

Ashish Gupta(6)

 

598,935

 

1.2

%

William (Bill) Healey(7)

 

1,012,962

 

1.9

%

Dan Mosher(8)

 

235,289

 

*

%

Edward Scheetz(9)

 

2,008,033

 

4.1

%

All Directors and Executive Officers as a group (ten individuals)

 

28,928,765

 

55.2

%

Five Percent Holders:

    

 

Cleveland Avenue, LLC(10)

 

7,000,000

 

13.8

%

Chardan International Investments, LLC(11)

 

2,983,171

 

5.7

%

____________

*        Less than one percent.

(1)      Unless otherwise noted, the business address of beneficial ownershipeach of anyPresto’s stockholders is c/o Presto Automation Inc., 985 Industrial Road, San Carlos, CA 94070.

(2)      Consists of (i) (a) 279,680 shares of common stock issuable upon exercisePresto Common Stock held of the warrants,record by, (b) 459,503 shares of Presto Common Stock underlying RSUs that have vested as the warrants are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this prospectus owned by and (c) 59,133 shares of Presto Common Stock underlying RSUs that will vest within 60 day owned by KKG Enterprises LLC, for which Krishna K. Gupta is the managing member; (ii) 239,399 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by Romulus Capital I, L.P. (“Romulus I”), for which Mr. Gupta is one of two members of Palatine Hill Ventures GP LLC, the general partner of Romulus I, through which Mr. Gupta exercises joint voting and dispositive control of the Presto Common Stock held by Romulus I; (iii) 3,608,384 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by Romulus Capital II, L.P. (“Romulus II”), for which Mr. Gupta is one of two managing members of Romulus Capital II GP, LLC (the “Romulus GP”), the general partner of Romulus II, through which Mr. Gupta exercises joint voting and dispositive control of the Presto Common Stock held by Romulus II; (iv) 8,225,642 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by Romulus Capital III, L.P. (“Romulus III”), for which Mr. Gupta is one of two

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managing members of Romulus GP, which is the general partner of Romulus III, through which Mr. Gupta exercises joint voting and dispositive control of the Presto Common Stock held by Romulus III; (v) 159,209 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by Romulus ELC B3 Special Opportunity, L.P. (“Romulus Special Opportunity”), for which Mr. Gupta is one of two managing members of Romulus GP, which is the general partner of Romulus Special Opportunity, through which Mr. Gupta exercises joint voting and dispositive control of the Presto Common Stock held by Romulus Special Opportunity; and (vi) 638,076 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by Zaffran Special Opportunities LLC, for which Mr. Gupta is the sole general partner.

(3)      Consists of (i) 2,224,703 shares of Presto Common Stock and (ii) 4,525,029 options to purchase shares of Presto Common Stock exercisable within 60 days.

(4)      Represents shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by I2BF Global Investments LTD (“I2BF”). Ilya Golubovich is the sole director of I2BF and possesses both voting and dispositive power over the shares. The business address of I2BF is C/O HSM Corporate Services Ltd. 68 Fort Street, PO Box 31726, Grand Cayman KY 1-1297, Cayman Islands.

(5)      Consists of (i) 10,000 shares of Presto Common Stock and (ii) 25,310 restricted stock units that vest within 60 days.

(6)      Consists of 598,935 options to purchase shares of Presto Common Stock exercisable within 60 days.

(7)      Consists of (i) 40,496 shares of Presto Common Stock and (ii) 972,466 options to purchase shares of Presto Common Stock exercisable within 60 days.

(8)      Consists of 235,289 options to purchase shares of Presto Common Stock exercisable within 60 days.

(9)      Includes shares owned by Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC, for which Edward Scheetz is a managing member and has voting and/or dispositive powers with respect to such shares.

(10)    Consists of 7,000,000 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by Presto CA LLC (“Presto CA”). Cleveland Avenue Food and Beverage Fund II, LP (“CAFB Fund II”) is the sole member of Presto CA. Cleveland Avenue GP II, LLC (“Cleveland Avenue GP II”) is the general partner of CAFB Fund II. Cleveland Avenue, LLC (“CA LLC”) is the sole member of Cleveland Avenue GP II. Donald Thompson is the sole manager of CA LLC. Consequently, Mr. Thompson may be deemed to have sole voting and dispositive power over the shares held directly by Presto CA. Mr. Thompson disclaims beneficial ownership of these securities except to the extent of any pecuniary interest therein. The principal business address of Presto CA is c/o Cleveland Avenue, 222 N. Canal St., Chicago, IL 60606.

(11)    Consists of (i) 1,108,171 shares of Presto Common Stock and 1,875,000 private placement warrants held by Chardan International Investments, LLC. 155,575 of the shares of Presto Common Stock held by Chardan International Investments, LLC are subject to vesting based upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement. The business address for such entities is c/o Chardan Capital Markets LLC, 17 State Street, 21st Floor, New York, NY 10004.

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SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS

This prospectus relates to the resale by the Selling Securityholders of (a) up to 48,149,324 shares of Common Stock, which includes (i) 4,312,500 founder shares, (ii) 7,143,687 of the PIPE shares and (iii) 7,433,040 shares of Common Stock that may be issued from time to time upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds and (b) up to 6,125,000 private placement warrants to purchase common stock and 1,500,000 financing warrants to purchase common stock. The Selling Securityholders may from time to time offer and sell any or all of the shares of Common Stock set forth below pursuant to this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement. When we refer to the “Selling Securityholders” in this prospectus, we mean the persons listed in the table below, and the pledgees, donees, transferees, assignees, successors, designees and others who later come to hold any of the Selling Securityholders’ interest in the Common Stock other than through a public sale. We cannot advise you as to whether the Selling Securityholders will in fact sell any or all of such shares of Common Stock. In addition, the Selling Securityholders may sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of, at any time and from time to time, the shares of Common Stock in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act after the date of this prospectus. For purposes of this table, we have assumed that all of the Earnout Shares have been issued in accordance with the terms of the Business Combination Agreement and the Selling Securityholders will have sold all of the securities covered by this prospectus upon the completion of the offering.

 

Prior to Offering

 

After Offering(2)

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1)

 

Amount
and Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership

 

Approximate
Percentage of
Outstanding
Shares of
Common Stock

 

Amount
and Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership

 

Approximate
Percentage of
Outstanding
Shares of
Common Stock

Edward Scheetz

 

2,751,375

(3)(4)

 

63.8

%

 

2,386,794

 

12.7

%

Matthew MacDonald

 

2,751,375

(3)(4)

 

63.8

%

 

2,386,794

 

12.7

%

Brock Strasbourger

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prasad Phatak

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jonas Grossman

 

1,493,625

(5)

 

34.6

%

 

1,295,706

 

6.9

%

Alex Weil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Woodrow H. Levin

 

22,500(4)

 

 

*

 

 

22,500

 

*

 

Julie Atkinson

 

22,500(4)

 

 

*

 

 

22,500

 

*

 

Christian Ahrens

 

22,500(4)

 

 

*

 

 

22,500

 

*

 

Bernard Van der Lande

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

All officers and directors as a group
(10 individuals)

 

4,312,500

 

 

100.0

%

 

3,750,000

 

20.0

%

Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC(6)

 

2,751,375(4)

 

 

63.8

%

 

2,386,794

 

12.7

%

Chardan International Investments, LLC

 

1,493,625

(5)

 

34.6

%

 

1,296,750

 

6.9

%

The following table sets forth, as of the date of this filing (or such other date as such information was provided to us by the applicable Selling Securityholders), the name and address of the Selling Securityholders, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned, the number of shares of Common Stock that the Selling Securityholders may offer pursuant to this prospectus and the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Selling Securityholders after the sale of the securities offered hereby.

Selling Securityholder information for each additional Selling Securityholder, if any, will be set forth by prospectus supplement to the extent required prior to the time of any offer or sale of such Selling Securityholder’s shares pursuant to this prospectus. Any prospectus supplement may add, update, substitute, or change the information contained in this prospectus, including the identity of each Selling Securityholder and the number of shares registered on its behalf. A Selling Securityholder may sell or otherwise transfer all, some or none of such shares in this offering. See “Plan of Distribution.”

 

Beneficially Owned Before the Offering

     

Beneficially Owned After the Offering

Selling Securityholder

 

Shares of
Common
Stock
(1)

 

% of
Common
Stock

 

Number of
Private
Placement
Warrants

 

Number of
Shares of
Common
Stock
Being
Offered

 

Number of
Private
Placement
Warrants
Being
Offered

 

Number of
Shares of
Common
Stock

 

% of
Common
Stock

 

Number of
Private
Placement
Warrants

80Five LLC(3)

 

77,232

 

*

 

 

52,476

 

77,232

 

52,476

 

 

 

Acadia Woods Partners,
LLC
(4)

 

31,250

 

*

 

 

 

31,250

 

 

 

 

Adam Eskin(3)

 

44,866

 

*

 

 

26,238

 

44,866

 

26,238

 

 

 

Adam Feil(3)

 

6,250

 

*

 

 

 

6,250

 

 

 

 

Aloha Partners, LLC(5)

 

12,500

 

*

 

 

 

12,500

 

 

 

 

Arbat Capital Group Ltd.(29)

 

100,000

 

*

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

Art Spigel(3)

 

77,232

 

*

 

 

52,476

 

77,232

 

 

 

 

Blind 1212, LLC(3)

 

447,274

 

*

 

 

288,616

 

447,274

 

288,616

 

 

 

Brock Strasbourger(3)

 

390,905

 

*

 

 

269,850

 

390,905

 

269,850

 

 

 

Cabbaj Capital Ltd.(7)

 

50,000

 

*

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

CEOF Holdings LP(21)

 

267,274

 

*

 

 

190,909

 

267,274

 

190,909

 

 

 

Chardan Capital Markets
LLC
(23)

 

350,000

 

*

 

 

 

350,000

 

 

 

 

Chardan International Investments, LLC(23)

 

2,983,171

 

5.7

%

 

1,875,000

 

2,983,171

 

1,875,000

 

 

 

Chris Ahrens(3)

 

61,116

 

*

 

 

26,238

 

61,116

 

26,238

 

 

 

Cindat USA LLC(17)

 

1,374,148

 

2.7

%

 

918,387

 

1,374,148

 

918,387

 

 

 

Cleveland Avenue LLC

 

7,000,000

 

13.8

%

 

 

7,000,000

 

 

 

 

Cliff Moskowitz(3)

 

44,866

 

*

 

 

26,238

 

44,866

 

26,238

 

 

 

Cosme Fagundo(2)

 

10,000

 

*

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

 

Dan Bordessa(3)

 

77,232

 

*

 

 

52,476

 

77,232

 

52,476

 

 

 

David Allan DeHorn(3)

 

77,232

 

*

 

 

52,476

 

77,232

 

52,476

 

 

 

Dentons US LLP(13)

 

15,000

 

*

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

 

Ed Scheetz(3)(11)

 

1,321,389

 

2.6

%

 

705,762

 

1,032,464

 

705,762

 

 

 

Greg Flynn(18)

 

10,000

 

*

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Beneficially Owned Before the Offering

     

Beneficially Owned After the Offering

Selling Securityholder

 

Shares of
Common
Stock
(1)

 

% of
Common
Stock

 

Number of
Private
Placement
Warrants

 

Number of
Shares of
Common
Stock
Being
Offered

 

Number of
Private
Placement
Warrants
Being
Offered

 

Number of
Shares of
Common
Stock

 

% of
Common
Stock

 

Number of
Private
Placement
Warrants

HighSage Ventures LLC(19)

 

100,000

 

*

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

I2BF Global Investments
Ltd.
(6)

 

5,682,225

 

9.9

%

 

 

5,682,225

 

 

 

 

Jameson Weber(3)

 

77,232

 

*

 

 

52,476

 

77,232

 

52,476

 

 

 

Jasminder Singh(3)

 

115,848

 

*

 

 

78,714

 

115,848

 

78,714

 

 

 

Jay Lidell(3)

 

6,250

 

*

 

 

 

6,250

 

 

 

 

Jeff Jones(20)

 

10,000

 

*

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

 

Jefferies LLC(24)

 

150,000

 

*

 

 

 

150,000

 

 

 

 

Julie Atkinson(3)

 

37,946

 

*

 

 

10,495

 

37,946

 

10,495

 

 

 

Kim Lopdrup(2)

 

10,000

 

*

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

 

Lago Innovation(25)

 

156,233

 

*

 

 

 

156,233

 

 

 

 

Matt Armstrong(3)

 

77,232

 

*

 

 

52,476

 

77,232

 

52,476

 

 

 

Matt MacDonald(3)(11)

 

1,036,253

 

2.0

%

 

512,024

 

747,328

 

512,024

 

 

 

Metropolitan Partners
Group
(22)

 

1,832,727

 

3.6

%

 

1,309,091

 

1,832,727

 

 

 

 

Paul Liberman(3)

 

38,616

 

*

 

 

26,238

 

38,616

 

26,238

 

 

 

Prasad Phatak(3)

 

604,758

 

1.2

%

 

415,154

 

604,758

 

415,154

 

 

 

Rajat Suri(2)(15)

 

8,623,814

 

15.1

%

 

 

4,386,655

 

 

 

 

Robert Martin(3)

 

77,232

 

*

 

 

52,476

 

77,232

 

52,476

 

 

 

Romulus Capital(9)

 

18,111,939

 

33.3

%

 

 

18,111,939

 

 

 

 

Silver Rock Capital
Partners
(10)

 

500,000

 

*

 

 

500,000

 

500,000

 

500,000

 

 

 

Thomas P Botts(3)

 

115,848

 

*

 

 

78,714

 

115,848

 

78,714

 

 

 

Ventoux Acquisition
Holdings LLC
(3)(16)

 

288,925

 

*

 

 

 

288,925

 

 

 

 

White & Case LLP(12)

 

110,000

 

*

 

 

 

110,000

 

 

 

 

William (Bill) Healey(2)(26)

 

307,318

 

*

 

 

 

307,318

 

 

 

 

Wilton Trustees (IOM) Limited ATO Dalmia Trust(15)

 

50,000

 

*

 

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

Woolery & Co PLLC(9)

 

15,000

 

*

 

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

 

____________

*        LessIndicates beneficial ownership of less than 1%.

(1)      Includes such number of shares of Presto Common Stock underlying the private placement warrants and financing warrants registered hereby as such warrants are currently exercisable.

(2)      Unless otherwise noted, the business address of these securityholders is c/o Presto Automation Inc., 985 Industrial Road, San Carlos, CA 94070.

(3)      The business address of each of the individualsthese securityholders is c/o Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp.,Holdings LLC, 1 East Putnam Avenue, Floor 4, Greenwich, CT 06830.

(2)      Assumes no exercise(4)      The business address of Acadia Woods Partners, LLC is c/o Hawkes Financial LLC, 77 Bedford Road, Katonah, NY 10536.

(5)      The business address of Aloha Partners, LLC is c/o Hawkes Financial LLC 77 Bedford Road, Omaha, NE 68127.

(6)      Consists of Presto Common Stock held of record by I2BF Global Investments LTD (“I2BF”) and 1,252,717 Earnout Shares that may be issued to I2BF from time to time upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds in accordance with the terms of the over-allotment optionMerger Agreement. Ilya Golubovich is the sole director of I2BF and therefore,possesses both voting and dispositive power over the forfeitureshares. The business address of an aggregateI2BF is C/O HSM Corporate Services Ltd. 68 Fort Street, PO Box 31726, Grand Cayman KY 1-1297, Cayman Islands.

(7)      The business address of 562,500Cabbaj Capital Ltd. is Georgiou Katsounotou, 6, 3026, Limassol, Cyprus.

(8)      Consists of 7,000,000 shares of common stockPresto Common Stock held of record by Presto CA LLC (“Presto CA”). Cleveland Avenue Food and Beverage Fund II, LP (“CAFB Fund II”) is the sole member of Presto CA. Cleveland Avenue GP II, LLC (“Cleveland Avenue GP II”) is the general partner of CAFB Fund II. Cleveland Avenue, LLC (“CA LLC”) is the sole member of Cleveland Avenue GP II. Donald Thompson is the sole manager of CA LLC. Consequently, Mr. Thompson may be deemed to have sole voting and dispositive power over the shares held directly by Presto CA. Mr. Thompson disclaims beneficial ownership of these securities except to the extent of any pecuniary interest therein. The principal business address of Presto CA is c/o Cleveland Avenue, 222 N. Canal St., Chicago, IL 60606.

(9)      Consists of (i) 279,680 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by KKG Enterprises LLC, for which Krishna K. Gupta is the managing member; (ii) 239,399 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by Romulus Capital I, L.P. (“Romulus I”), for which Mr. Gupta is one of two members of Palatine Hill Ventures GP LLC, the general partner of Romulus I, through which Mr. Gupta exercises joint voting and dispositive control of the Presto Common Stock held by our initial stockholders.Romulus I; (iii) 3,608,384 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by Romulus Capital II, L.P. (“Romulus II”), for which Mr. Gupta is one of two managing members of Romulus Capital II GP, LLC (the “Romulus GP”), the general partner

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(3)Table of Contents

of Romulus II, through which Mr. Gupta exercises joint voting and dispositive control of the Presto Common Stock held by Romulus II; (iv) 8,225,642 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by Romulus Capital III, L.P. (“Romulus III”), for which Mr. Gupta is one of two managing members of Romulus GP, which is the general partner of Romulus III, through which Mr. Gupta exercises joint voting and dispositive control of the Presto Common Stock held by Romulus III; (v) 159,209 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by Romulus ELC B3 Special Opportunity, L.P. (“Romulus Special Opportunity”), for which Mr. Gupta is one of two managing members of Romulus GP, which is the general partner of Romulus Special Opportunity, through which Mr. Gupta exercises joint voting and dispositive control of the Presto Common Stock held by Romulus Special Opportunity; (vi) 638,076 shares of Presto Common Stock held of record by Zaffran Special Opportunities LLC, for which Mr. Gupta is the sole general partner; (vii) 1,200,000 shares of Common Stock underlying outstanding restricted stock units that Legacy Presto granted to Mr. Gupta for services rendered prior to and in connection with the Business Combination and (viii) 3,761,549 Earnout Shares that may be issued to such entities from time to time upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement.

(10)    Consists of shares500,000 private placement warrants held of common stockrecord by Lake Vineyard Fund LP and Silver Rock Empire Fund LP — Series 2022, for which Silver Rock Capital Partners LP acts as investment advisor and possesses voting and dispositive power over such private placement warrants. Vinay Kumar is the Managing Partner of Silver Rock Capital Partners LP.

(11)    Includes shares owned by Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC, for which Edward Scheetz and MatthewMatt MacDonald are the managing members.members and have voting and/or dispositive powers with respect to such shares.

(4)      Assumes(12)    The business address of White & Case LLP is 1221 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10020. White & Case LLP served as counsel to Legacy Presto in connection with the Business Combination.

(13)    The business address of Dentons US LLP is 233 South Wacker Drive, Suite 5900, Chicago, IL 60606. Dentons US LLP served as co-counsel to VTAQ in connection with the Business Combination.

(14)    The business address of Woolery & Co. PLLC is 1 Pier 76, 408 12th Ave New York, NY 10018. Woolery & Co. PLLC served as co-counsel to VTAQ in connection with the Business Combination.

(15)    Beneficial ownership consists of (i) 2,234,703 shares of Presto Common Stock currently owned by Rajat Suri, our Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Presto Board, (ii) 4,237,159 shares of Presto Common Stock underlying stock options that Ventoux Acquisitionare currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days and (iii) up to 2,151,952 Earnout Shares that may be issued to Mr. Suri from time to time upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement. The 2,234,703 shares of Presto Common Stock and 2,151,952 Earnout Shares are being offered by this prospectus.

(16)    Includes 288,925 shares of Presto Common Stock that are subject to vesting based upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement.

(17)    The business address of Cindat USA LLC is Beijing Yintai Center, Tower C, Suite 5101, 2 Jianwai Avenue, Beijing 100022, PRC.

(18)    The business address of Greg Flynn is 225 Bush Street, Suite 1800, San Francisco, CA 94104.

(19)    The business address of HighSage Ventures, LLC is 200 Clarendon Street, 59th Floor, Boston, MA, 02116.

(20)    The business address of Jeff Jones is 1180 NW Maple St Ste 105, Issaquah, WA 98027.

(21)    Corbin Capital Partners, L.P., is the investment manager of CEOF Holdings LP (“CEOF”). Craig Bergstrom is the Chief Investment Officer of Corbin Capital Partners, L.P. and directs the voting and investment decisions with respect to the shares held by CEOF. The business address of CEOF is 590 Madison Avenue, 31st Floor, New York, New York 10022. Mr. Bergstrom disclaims beneficial ownership of shares held by CEOF.

(22)    MPF VII GP, LLC, distributed an aggregateaffiliate of 67,500Metropolitan Partners Group, is the general partner of Metropolitan Levered Partners Fund VII, LP and Metropolitan Partners Fund VII, LP. Paul Lisiak, Alice Wang, Miles Peet and Dougal Gold are the Managing Partner and Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Deputy Chief Operating Officer and Chief Accounting Officer, respectively, of MPF VII GP, LLC and direct the voting and investment decisions with respect to the shares to certainheld by such entities. The business address of our directors.such entities is 850, Third Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, New York 10022.

(5)(23)    Consists of (i) 1,108,171 shares of common stock ownedPresto Common Stock and 1,875,000 private placement warrants held by Chardan International Investments, LLC and (ii) 350,000 shares of Presto Common Stock held by Chardan Capital Markets, LLC. 155,575 of the shares of Presto Common Stock held by Chardan International Investments, LLC are subject to vesting based upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement. The business address for which Jonas Grossmansuch entities is c/o Chardan Capital Markets LLC, 17 State Street, 21st Floor, New York, NY 10004.

(24)    The business address of Jefferies LLC is 520 Madison Avenue, 10th Floor, New York, NY 10022. Jefferies LLC served as financial advisor to Legacy Presto in connection with the managing member.Business Combination.

(6)      Edward Scheetz(25)    Consists of 93,739, 31,247 and Matthew MacDonald31,247 shares of Presto Common Stock held by Lago Acceleration I, LLC, Lago Innovation Fund I, LLC and Lago Innovation Fund II, LLC, respectively. Tim Gottfried and Heather La Freniere are the managing members of Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC.each of these entities and have voting and/or dispositive powers with respect to such shares. The business address of such holders is 211 West Wacker Drive 1500A, Chicago, IL 60606.

Immediately after this offering, our initial stockholders will beneficially own 20%(26)    Includes 266,822 Earnout Shares that may be issued from time to time upon achievement of certain stock price thresholds in accordance with the terms of the then issuedMerger Agreement.

(27)    The business address of Wilton Trustees (IOM) Limited ATO Dalmia Trust is Grosvenor House 66-67 Athol Street, Isle of Man IM1 IJE.

(28)    The business address of Cosme Fagundo is 711 Calle Artis San Jose, CA 95131.

(29)    The business address of Arbat Capital Group Ltd. (“Arbat”). Mr. Golubovich is a director of Arbat and outstanding sharesdisclaims beneficial ownership of the common stock (assuming none of them purchase any units offered by this prospectus). Because of the ownership block held by our initial stockholders, such individuals may be ableArbat except to effectively exercise control over all matters requiring approval by our stockholders, including the electionextent of directors and approvalhis pecuniary interest therein. The business address of significant corporate transactions other than approval of our initial business combination.Arbat is Room 207 Mortlake Business Centre, 20 Mortlake High Street, London, SW14 8JN, UK.

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IfCERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS

VTAQ Related Person Transactions

On August 20, 2020, VTAQ issued an unsecured promissory note to one of its sponsors, Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC. The outstanding balance under the underwriters do not exercise all or a portionpromissory note of $151,812 was repaid in full on December 31, 2020.

In addition, at the closing of the over-allotment option, our initialIPO, VTAQ’s stockholders will have up to an aggregate 562,500 shares of common stock subject to forfeiture. Only a number of shares necessary to maintain our initial stockholders’ collective 20% ownership interest in our shares of common stock after giving effect to the offering and the exercise, if any, of the underwriters’ over-allotment option will be forfeited.

All of the insider shares issued and outstanding prior to the date of this prospectus will be placed in escrow with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as escrow agent, until (1) with respect to 50% of the insider shares, the earlier of six months after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination and the date on which the closing price of our common stock equals or exceeds $12.50 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share capitalizations, reorganizations and recapitalizations) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing after our initial business combination, and (2) with respect to the remaining 50% of the insider shares, six months after the date of the consummation of our initial business combination, or earlier, in either case, if, subsequent to our initial business combination, we consummate a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of our stockholders having the right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property. Up to 562,500 of the insider shares may also be releasedIPO purchased from escrow earlier than this date for forfeiture and cancellation if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full as described above.

During the escrow period, the holders of these shares will not be able to sell or transfer their securities except (1) to any persons (including their affiliates and stockholders) participating in the private placement of the private warrants, officers, directors, stockholders, employees and members of our co-sponsors and their affiliates, (2) amongst initial stockholders or to our officers, directors and employees, (3) if a holder is an entity, as a distribution to its, partners, stockholders or members upon its liquidation, (4) by bona fide gift to a member of the holder’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a holder or a member of a holder’s immediate family, for estate planning purposes, (5) by virtue of the laws of descent and distribution upon death, (6) pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, (7) by certain pledges to secure obligations incurred in connection with purchases of our securities, (8) by private sales at prices no greater than the price at which the shares were originally purchased or (9) for the cancellation of up to 562,500 shares of common stock subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment is not exercised in full or in part or in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination, in each case (except for clause 9 or with our prior consent) where the transferee agrees to the terms of the escrow agreement and the insider letter, but will retain all other rights as our stockholders, including, without limitation, the right to vote their shares of common stock and the right to receive cash dividends, if declared. If dividends are declared and payable in shares of common stock, such dividends will also be placed in escrow. If we are unable to effect a business combination and liquidate the trust account, none of our initial stockholders will receive any portion of the liquidation proceeds with respect to their insider shares.

The private warrants and any shares of common stock issued upon conversion or exercise thereof are subject to transfer restrictions pursuant to lock-up provisions in a letter agreement with us to be entered into by Ventoux Acquisition, Chardan Investments, officers, directors and advisors of the Company. Those lock-up provisions provide that such securities are not transferable or salable until 30 days after the completion of our initial business combination, except (a) to our officers or directors, any affiliates or family members of any of our officers or directors, any members of Ventoux Acquisition or Chardan Investments, or any affiliates of Ventoux Acquisition or Chardan Investments; (b) in the case of an individual, by gift to a member of the individual’s immediate family or to a trust, the beneficiary of which is a member of the individual’s immediate family, an affiliate of such person or to a charitable organization; (c) in the case of an individual, by virtue of laws of descent and distribution upon death of the individual; (d) in the case of an individual, pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order; (e) by private sales or transfers made in connection with the consummation of an initial business combination at prices no greater than the price at which the shares or warrants were originally purchased; (f) in the event of our liquidation prior to the completion of our initial business combination; or (g) by virtue of the laws of Delaware or the applicable limited liability company agreement upon dissolution of Ventoux Acquisition or Chardan Investments, provided, however, that in the case of clauses (a) through (e) or (g), these permitted transferees must enter into a written agreement agreeing to be bound by these transfer restrictions and the other restrictions contained in the letter agreements and by the same agreements entered into by Ventoux Acquisition, Chardan Investments, officers, directors and advisors of the Company as the case may be, with respect to such securities (including provisions relating to voting, the trust account and liquidation distributions described elsewhere in this prospectus).

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Ventoux Acquisition, our co-sponsor and an affiliate of certain of our directors and officers, has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 4,000,000 warrants (or 4,450,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), and Chardan Investments, our co-sponsor and an affiliate of one of our directors and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 2,000,000 warrants (or 2,225,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), or “private warrants,”6,000,000 Private Warrants at $1.00 per private warrant forPrivate Warrant (for a total purchase price of $6,000,000 (or $6,6750,000 if$6,000,000). In connection with the overclosing of the issuance sale of the Over-allotment-Allotment option is exercised in full). Each private warrant is exercisable for one (1) shareOption Units, the Company’s stockholders prior to the IPO purchased from VTAQ an aggregate of common stock675,000 Private Warrants at an exercise$1.00 per Private Warrant (for a total purchase price of $11.50 per share. These purchases will$675,000). As of December 31, 2020, VTAQ had no loans outstanding, including any loans from its directors or officers.

Jonas Grossman and Alex Weil are affiliated with Chardan Capital Markets, in addition to being directors of the Company. While no direct compensation arrangements regarding such individuals have been entered into regarding such fees, these executives may benefit indirectly from any such amounts payable to Chardan Capital Markets in respect of marketing fees, costs and expenses incurred by Chardan Capital Markets in connection with the identification, review and negotiation and approval of the initial business combination and in respect of fees in connection with VTAQ’s capital raising efforts. Prior to the Closing, VTAQ and Presto intend to take place on a private placement basis simultaneouslyreasonable steps to negotiate with their service providers to reduce their respective transaction expenses to be paid at the consummation of this offering. Of the $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 ifBusiness Combination. The results of these negotiations are uncertain since the over-allotment option is exercised in full) we will receive fromservice providers can discontinue negotiations at any time and require the salefull amount of their fees payable upon the consummation of the private warrants, $3,500,000 (or $3,950,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) will be used for offering expenses and $1,000,000 will be used for working capital. If we do not complete our initial business combination within 15 months (or upBusiness Combination.

VTAQ entered into an agreement, commencing on December 23, 2020 through VTAQ’s consummation of a Business Combination or its liquidation, to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering, the proceeds from the sale of the private warrants will be included in the liquidating distribution to the holders of our public shares. The private warrants are identical to the warrants sold as part of the public units in this offering except that (i) each private warrant is exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, and (ii) the private warrants will be non-redeemable and may be exercised on a cashless basis, in each case so long as they continue to be held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees. The private warrants purchased by Chardan Investments will not be exercisable more than five years from the effective date of the registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a part, in accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(8), as long aspay Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or anya total of its related persons beneficially own these private warrants.$10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial support.

In order to meet our working capital needs following the consummation of this offering, our initial stockholders, officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion. Each loan would be evidenced by a promissory note. The notes would either be paid upon consummation of our initial business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $500,000 of the notes may be converted upon consummation of our business combination into additional private warrants to purchase shares of common stock at a conversion price of $1.00 per private warrant (which, for example, would result in the holders being issued private warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock if $500,000 of notes were so converted). Such private warrants will be identical to the private warrants to be issued at the closing of this offering. Our stockholders have approved the issuance of the private warrants and underlying securities upon conversion of such notes, to the extent the holder wishes to so convert them at the time of the consummation of our initial business combination. If we do not complete a business combination, the loans will not be repaid. Loans made by Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons will not be convertible into private warrants and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons will have no recourse with respect to their ability to convert their loans into private warrants.

Each ofOn March 29, 2022, Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC and Chardan International Investments, LLC, is a “promoter,” as that term is defined under the federal securities laws.

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CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS

On September 19, 2019, Chardan Investments purchased 5,000,000 shares of common stock from us for $25,000. On July 23, 2020, Chardan Investments sold 3,250,000 shares of common stock back to us for $16,250. On August 25, 2020, Chardan Investments transferred 256,375 shares of common stock back to us for nominal consideration, which shares were cancelled, resulting in Chardan Investments holding a balance of 1,493,625 shares of common stock. On July 23, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition purchased 3,250,000 shares of common stock from us for $16,250. On August 25, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition transferred 431,125 shares of common stock back to us for nominal considerations, which shares were cancelled. As ofdepositing such amounts into the date hereof, Ventoux Acquisition holds 2,818,875 shares of common stock, of which Ventoux Acquisition intends to distribute 67,500 shares to certain of our directors prior to the consummation of the offering, resulting in Ventoux Acquisition holding a balance of 2,751,375 shares. The founder shares include an aggregate of up to 562,500 shares that are subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part.

If the underwriters do not exercise all or a portion of their over-allotment option, our initial stockholders have agreed that up to an aggregate of 562,500 shares of common stock in proportion to the portion of the over-allotment option that was not exercised are subject to forfeiture and would be immediately cancelled.

If the underwriters determine the size of the offering should be increased (including pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act) or decreased, a share capitalizations or a contribution back to capital, as applicable, would be effectuatedTrust Account in order to maintain our initial stockholder’s ownership at 20%extend the deadline for VTAQ to consummate the Business Combination from March 30, 2022 to June 30, 2022, in accordance with VTAQ’s certificate of incorporation and the trust agreement governing the Trust Account. In consideration for such loans, VTAQ issued two unsecured promissory notes (the “Extension Notes”) in the amounts of $1,150,000 and $575,000 to Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC and Chardan International Investments, LLC, respectively. On the same day, VTAQ wired the sum of $1,725,000 to Continental, as Trustee of the numberTrust Account, for the purpose of shares issued and outstanding afterextending the closing of this offering.deadline for VTAQ to consummate the Business Combination from March 30, 2022 to June 30, 2022.

Also on March 29, 2022, Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC and Chardan International Investments, LLC loaned VTAQ $250,000 and $125,000 for additional working capital purposes. In consideration for such loans, VTAQ issued two unsecured promissory notes (the “Working Capital Notes”) in amounts of $250,000 and $125,000 to Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC and Chardan International Investments, LLC, respectively.

The Extension Notes and Working Capital Notes were approved by VTAQ’s audit committee and VTAQ’s Board of Directors. The Extension Notes and Working Capital Notes do not bear interest and mature and are payable (subject to the waiver against trust provisions) upon on the earlier of (i) the date on which the Business Combination is consummated and (ii) the date of VTAQ’s liquidation.

VTAQ’s officers and directors are entitled to reimbursement for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on VTAQ’s behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations. VTAQ’s audit committee reviews on a quarterly basis all payments that were made to our co-sponsor andSponsor, VTAQ’s officers, directors or its or their affiliates.

In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination, our Sponsors or an affiliate of our Sponsors or certain of our directors and officers, has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 4,000,000 warrants (or 4,450,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), and Chardan Investments, our co-sponsor and an affiliate of one of our directors and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 2,000,000 warrants (or 2,225,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), or “private warrants,” at $1.00 per private warrant for a total purchase price of $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full). Each private warrant is exercisable for one (1) share of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. These purchases will take place on a private placement basis simultaneously with the consummation of this offering. Of the $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) we will receive from the sale of the private warrants, $3,500,000 (or $3,950,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) will be used for offering expenses and $1,000,000 will be used for working capital, the remaining funds will be placed in the trust account. If we do not complete our initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering, the proceeds from the sale of the private warrants will be included in the liquidating distribution to the holders of our public shares. The private warrants are identical to the warrants sold as part of the public units in this offering except that (i) each private warrant is exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, and (ii) the private warrants will be non-redeemable and may be exercised on a cashless basis, in each case so long as they continue to be held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees.

In order to meet our working capital needs following the consummation of this offering, our initial stockholders,its officers and directors and their respective affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan usVTAQ funds from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion. Each loan wouldas may be evidenced byrequired on a promissory note. The notes would either be paid upon consummation of our initial business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $500,000non-interest basis. Upon completion of the notes may be converted upon consummation of our business combination into additional private warrants to purchase shares of common stock at a conversion price of $1.00 per private warrant (which, for example, would result in the holders being issued private warrants to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock if $500,000 of notes were so converted). Such private warrants will be identical to the private warrants to be issued at the closing of this offering. Our stockholders have approved the issuance of the private warrants and underlying securities upon conversion ofBusiness Combination, VTAQ repaid such notes, to the extent the holder wishes to so convert them at the time of the consummation of our initial business combination. If we do not complete a business combination, the loans would not be repaid. Loans made by Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons will not be convertible into private warrants and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons will have no recourse with respect to their ability to convert their loans into private warrants.loaned amounts.

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The holdersPresto Related Party Transactions

We have certain convertible promissory notes with entities controlled by Krishna K. Gupta and Ilya Golubovich, each of whom is a member of our insider sharesboard of directors. In fiscal year 2021, we issued $1.5 million and outstanding on the date of this prospectus, as well as the holders$1 million of the privateJuly 2020 Notes and embedded warrants (and all underlying securities), will be entitled to registrationthe entities controlled by Mr. Gupta and stockholder rights pursuant to an agreement to be signed prior to or on the effective date of this offering. The holders of a majority of these securities are entitled to make up to two demands that we register such securities. The holdersMr. Golubovich, respectively, and $2 million of the majorityQ3 2021 Notes and embedded warrants to the entity controlled by Mr. Golubovich.

We have elected the fair value option for our convertible promissory notes. As of the insider shares can electJune 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021, $9.6 million and $6.4 million of convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants were due to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing three monthsMr. Gupta and Mr. Golubovich, respectively, of which $9.6 million and $3.6 million, respectively are due within 12 months.

In September 2022, in connection with but prior to the date on which these sharesClosing, upon receipt of common stock arethe approval of Presto’s disinterested shareholders, we granted 1,200,000 RSUs to be released from escrow. In addition,Krishna K. Gupta, a director and significant stockholder of the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to our consummation of a business combination. We will bear the expenses incurredCompany, for services rendered in connection with the filing of any such registration statements. Chardan Capital Markets, LLC and its related persons may not, with respectBusiness Combination. The RSUs, are subject to the private warrants (andsame terms as the shares that are issuable upon exercise2018 Plan (although they were granted outside of the private warrants) purchased by Chardan Investments, (i) have more than one demand registration right at our expense, (ii) exercise their demand registration rights more than five (5) years from2018 Plan). The RSUs vest in the effective datefollowing tranches, subject to the continuous service through each applicable vesting date: 33.33% of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and (iii) exercise their “piggy-back” registration rights more than seven (7) years from the effective dateRSUs shall vest on September 30, 2022, 56.67% of the registration statementRSUs shall vest in equal monthly installments on the last day of each month during the subsequent 23-month period, and the remaining 10% shall vest upon the third anniversary of the vesting commencement date. The RSUs time-based vesting will accelerate upon an acquisition of the Company.

Policies and Procedures for Related Person Transactions

The Presto Board adopted a written related person transaction policy that sets forth the following policies and procedures for the review and approval or ratification of related person transactions.

A “Related Person Transaction” is a financial transaction, arrangement or relationship or any series of similar transactions, arrangement or relationships, in which this prospectus forms a part, as long as Chardan Capital Markets, LLCPresto or any of its related persons are beneficial owners of private warrants.

On August 20, 2020, we issued an unsecured promissory note to Ventoux Acquisition, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $250,000. The promissory notesubsidiaries was, is non-interest bearing andor will be payable promptly after consummation of this offering or the date on which we determine not to conduct this offering. As of September 30, 2020, there was $153,018 outstanding under the promissory note.

We will reimburse our officers and directors for any reasonable out-of-pocket business expenses incurred by them in connection with certain activities on our behalf such as identifying and investigating possible target businesses and business combinations. There is no limit ona participant, the amount of out-of-pocket expenses reimbursable by us; provided, however, that to the extent such expenses exceed the available proceeds not deposited in the trust accountwhich involved exceeds $120,000, and the interest income earned on the amounts held in the trust account, such expenses would not be reimbursed by us unless we consummate an initial business combination. Our audit committee will review and approve all reimbursements and payments made to any initial stockholder or member of our management team, or our or their respective affiliates, and any reimbursements and payments made to members of our audit committee will be reviewed and approved by our Board of Directors, with any interested director abstaining from such review and approval.

No compensation or fees of any kind, including finder’s fees, consulting fees or other similar compensation, will be paid to any of our initial stockholders, officers or directors who owned our shares of common stock prior to this offering, or to any of their respective affiliates, prior to or with respect to the business combination (regardless of the type of transaction that it is).

We will enter into indemnity agreements with each of our officers and directors. These agreements will require us to indemnify these individuals to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law and to advance expenses incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as to which they could be indemnified to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law and our amended and restated certificate of incorporation.

All ongoing and future transactions between us and any of our officers and directors or their respective affiliates will be on terms believed by us to be no less favorable to us than are available from unaffiliated third parties. Such transactions, including the payment of any compensation, will require prior approval by a majority of our disinterested independent directors or the members of our board who do not have an interest in the transaction, in either case who had access, at our expense, to our attorneys or independent legal counsel. We will not enter into any such transaction unless our disinterested independent directors (or, if there are no independent directors, our disinterested directors) determine that the terms of such transaction are no less favorable to us than those that would be available to us with respect to such a transaction from unaffiliated third parties.

Related Party Policy

Our Code of Ethics, which we will adopt upon consummation of this offering, will require us to avoid, wherever possible, all related party transactions that could result in actual or potential conflicts of interests, except under guidelines approved by the board of directors (or the audit committee). Related party transactions are defined as transactions in which (1) the aggregate amount involved will or may be expected to exceed $120,000 in any calendar year, (2) we or any of our subsidiaries is a participant, and (3) any (a) executive officer, director or nominee for election as a director, (b) greater than 5% beneficial owner of our common stock, or (c) immediate family member, of the persons referred to in clauses (a) and (b),related person had, has or will have a direct or indirect material interest, other than an employment relationship or transaction involving an executive officer and any related compensation. A “Related Person” means:

•        any person who is, or at any time during the applicable period was, one of Presto’s executive officers, a member or a member nominee of the Presto Board;

•        any person who is known by Presto to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of its voting stock at the time of occurrence or existence of the Related Person Transaction; and

•        any immediate family member of any of the foregoing persons, which includes any child, stepchild, parent, stepparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law or sister-in-law of a director, officer or a beneficial owner of more than 5% of Presto’s voting stock, and any person (other than solely as a tenant or employee) sharing the household of such director, director nominee, executive officer or beneficial owner of more than 5% of Presto’s voting stock.

It is also anticipated that Presto will have policies and procedures designed to minimize potential conflicts of interest arising from any dealings it may have with its affiliates and to provide appropriate procedures for the disclosure of any real or potential conflicts of interest that may exist from time to time.

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resultUNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

The following is a discussion of beingcertain material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of our shares of Common Stock and warrants, which we refer to collectively as our securities. This discussion applies only to our securities that are held as capital assets within the meaning of Section 1221 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). This discussion assumes that any distributions made (or deemed made) by us on our Common Stock and any consideration received (or deemed received) by a directorholder in consideration for the sale or other disposition of our securities will be in U.S. dollars.

This discussion does not address the U.S. federal income tax consequences to our founders, sponsors, officers or directors. This discussion is a less than 10%summary only and does not describe all of the tax consequences that may be relevant to you in light of your particular circumstances, including but not limited to the alternative minimum tax, the Medicare tax on certain net investment income and the different consequences that may apply if you are subject to special rules that apply to certain types of investors, including but not limited to:

•        banks, financial institutions or financial services entities;

•        broker-dealers;

•        governments or agencies or instrumentalities thereof;

•        regulated investment companies;

•        real estate investment trusts;

•        expatriates or former long-term residents of the United States;

•        except as specifically provided below, persons that actually or constructively own five percent or more (by vote or value) of our shares;

•        persons that acquired our securities pursuant to an exercise of employee share options, in connection with employee share incentive plans or otherwise as compensation;

•        insurance companies;

•        dealers or traders subject to a mark-to-market method of accounting with respect to our securities;

•        persons holding our securities as part of a “straddle,” constructive sale, hedge, wash sale, conversion or other integrated or similar transaction;

•        U.S. holders (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar;

•        partnerships (or entities or arrangements classified as partnerships or other pass-through entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes) and any beneficial owners of such partnerships;

•        tax-exempt entities;

•        controlled foreign corporations; and

•        passive foreign investment companies.

If a partnership (including an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership or other pass-thru entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds our securities, the tax treatment of a partner, member or other beneficial owner in such partnership will generally depend upon the status of the partner, member or other beneficial owner, the activities of the partnership and certain determinations made at the partner, member or other beneficial owner level. If you are a partner, member or other beneficial owner of another entity)a partnership holding our securities, you are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding the tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of our securities.

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This discussion is based on the Code, and administrative pronouncements, judicial decisions and final, temporary and proposed Treasury regulations as of the date hereof, which are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis, and changes to any of which subsequent to the date of this prospectus may affect the tax consequences described herein. This discussion does not address any aspect of state, local or non-U.S. taxation, or any U.S. federal taxes other than income taxes (such as gift and estate taxes).

We have not sought, and do not expect to seek, a ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) as to any U.S. federal income tax consequence described herein. The IRS may disagree with the discussion herein, and its determination may be upheld by a court. Moreover, there can be no assurance that future legislation, regulations, administrative rulings or court decisions will not adversely affect the accuracy of the statements in this discussion. You are urged to consult your tax advisor with respect to the application of U.S. federal tax laws to your particular situation, as well as any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign jurisdiction.

THIS DISCUSSION IS ONLY A conflictSUMMARY OF CERTAIN U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF OUR SECURITIES. EACH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR IN OUR SECURITIES IS URGED TO CONSULT ITS OWN TAX ADVISOR WITH RESPECT TO THE PARTICULAR TAX CONSEQUENCES TO SUCH INVESTOR OF THE OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF OUR SECURITIES, INCLUDING THE APPLICABILITY AND EFFECT OF ANY U.S. FEDERAL NON-INCOME, STATE, LOCAL, AND NON-U.S. TAX LAWS.

U.S. Holders

This section applies to you if you are a “U.S. holder.” A U.S. holder is a beneficial owner of interest situation can arise whenour securities who or that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

•        an individual who is a person takes actionscitizen or has interests that may make it difficult to perform his or her work objectively and effectively. Conflictsresident of interest may also arise if the United States;

•        a person, or a member of his or her family, receives personal benefitscorporation (or other entity taxable as a resultcorporation) organized in or under the laws of histhe United States, any state thereof or her position.the District of Columbia;

Our audit committee, pursuant•        an estate the income of which is includible in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source; or

•        a trust, if (i) a court within the United States is able to its written charter,exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more United States persons (as defined in the Code) have authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (ii) it has a valid election in effect under Treasury Regulations to be treated as a United States person.

Taxation of Distributions.    If we pay distributions in cash or other property (other than certain distributions of our stock or rights to acquire our stock) to U.S. holders of shares of our Common Stock, such distributions generally will be responsibleconstitute dividends for reviewing and approving related party transactionsU.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. Distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits will constitute a return of capital that will be applied against and reduce (but not below zero) the U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in our Common Stock. Any remaining excess will be treated as gain realized on the sale or other disposition of the common stock and will be treated as described under “U.S. Holders—Gain or Loss on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and Warrants” below.

Dividends we enter intopay to a U.S. holder that is treated as a taxable corporation generally will qualify for the dividends received deduction if the requisite holding period is satisfied. With certain exceptions (including, but not limited to, dividends treated as investment income for purposes of investment interest deduction limitations), and provided certain holding period requirements are met, dividends we pay to a non-corporate U.S. holder may constitute “qualified dividend income” that will be subject to tax at the maximum tax rate accorded to long-term capital gains. If the holding period requirements are not satisfied, then a corporation may not be able to qualify for the dividends received deduction and would have taxable income equal to the entire dividend amount, and non-corporate U.S. holders may be subject to tax on such transactions. All ongoingdividend at regular ordinary income tax rates instead of the preferential rate that applies to qualified dividend income.

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Gain or Loss on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and future transactions between us and anyWarrants.

Upon a sale or other taxable disposition of our officersCommon Stock or warrants (which, in general, would include a redemption of warrants that is treated as a sale of such warrants as described below), a U.S. holder generally will recognize capital gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the amount realized and directorsthe U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in the common stock or their respective affiliateswarrants. Any such capital gain or loss generally will be long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. holder’s holding period for the common stock or warrants so disposed of exceeds one year. If the holding period requirements are not satisfied, any gain on terms believeda sale or taxable disposition of the shares or warrants would be subject to short-term capital gain treatment and would be taxed at regular ordinary income tax rates. Long-term capital gains recognized by usnon-corporate U.S. holders may be eligible to be notaxed at reduced rates. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.

Generally, the amount of gain or loss recognized by a U.S. holder is an amount equal to the difference between (i) the sum of the amount of cash and the fair market value of any property received in such disposition and (ii) the U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in its common stock or warrants so disposed of. A U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in its common stock or warrants generally will equal the U.S. holder’s acquisition cost for the common stock or warrants, as applicable, less favorable to us than are available from unaffiliated third parties. Such transactionsany prior distributions treated as a return of capital, or in the case of a U.S. holder that acquired common stock upon exercise of a warrant for cash, as described below in “U.S. Holders—Exercise, Lapse or Redemption of a Warrant”.

Exercise, Lapse or Redemption of a Warrant.

A U.S. holder generally will require prior approval by our audit committee and a majoritynot recognize taxable gain or loss on the acquisition of our disinterested independent directors, orCommon Stock upon exercise of a warrant for cash. The U.S. holder’s tax basis in the membersshare of our board who do not haveCommon Stock received upon exercise of the warrant generally will be an interestamount equal to the sum of the U.S. holder’s initial investment in the transaction,warrant and the exercise price of such warrant. It is unclear whether the U.S. holder’s holding period for the common stock received upon exercise of the warrants will begin on the date following the date of exercise or on the date of exercise of the warrants; in either case, who had access, at our expense, to our attorneys or independent legal counsel. Wethe holding period will not enter into anyinclude the period during which the U.S. holder held the warrants. If a warrant is allowed to lapse unexercised, a U.S. holder generally will recognize a capital loss equal to such transaction unless our audit committee andholder’s tax basis in the warrant.

The tax consequences of a majoritycashless exercise of our disinterested independent directors determine thata warrant are not clear under current tax law. A cashless exercise may not be taxable, either because the terms of such transaction are no less favorable to us than those thatexercise is not a realization event or because the exercise is treated as a recapitalization for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In either situation, a U.S. holder’s basis in the common stock received would equal the holder’s basis in the warrants exercised therefor. If the cashless exercise were treated as not being a realization event, it is unclear whether a U.S. holder’s holding period in the common stock would be availabletreated as commencing on the date following the date of exercise or on the date of exercise of the warrant; in either case, the holding period would not include the period during which the U.S. holder held the warrants. If the cashless exercise were treated as a recapitalization, the holding period of the common stock would include the holding period of the warrants exercised therefor.

It is also possible that a cashless exercise could be treated in part as a taxable exchange in which gain or loss would be recognized. In such event, a U.S. holder could be deemed to ushave surrendered a number of warrants equal to the number of shares of Common Stock having a value equal to the exercise price for the total number of warrants to be exercised. In such case, the U.S. holder would recognize capital gain or loss with respect to the warrants deemed surrendered in an amount equal to the difference between the fair market value of the common stock that would have been received in a regular exercise of the warrants deemed surrendered and the U.S. holder’s tax basis in the warrants deemed surrendered. In this case, a U.S. holder’s aggregate tax basis in the common stock received would equal the sum of the U.S. holder’s initial investment in the warrants deemed exercised and the aggregate exercise price of such warrants. It is unclear whether a U.S. holder’s holding period for the common stock would commence on the date following the date of exercise or on the date of exercise of the warrant; in either case, the holding period would not include the period during which the U.S. holder held the warrant.

Due to the absence of authority on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a cashless exercise, including when a U.S. holder’s holding period would commence with respect to the common stock received, there can be no assurance regarding which, if any, of the alternative tax consequences and holding periods described above would be adopted by the IRS or a court of law. Accordingly, U.S. holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of a cashless exercise.

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If we redeem warrants for cash pursuant to the redemption provisions described in the section of this prospectus entitled “Description of Securities—Warrants” or if we purchase warrants in an open market transaction, such redemption or purchase generally will be treated as a taxable disposition to the U.S. holder, taxed as described above under “U.S. Holders—Gain or Loss on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and Warrants.”

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding.

In general, information reporting requirements may apply to distributions paid to a U.S. holder and to the proceeds of the sale or other disposition of our shares of Common Stock and warrants, unless the U.S. holder is an exempt recipient. Backup withholding may apply to such payments if the U.S. holder fails to provide a taxpayer identification number, a certification of exempt status or has been notified by the IRS that it is subject to backup withholding (and such notification has not been withdrawn).

Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a credit against a U.S. holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle such holder to a refund, provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

Non-U.S. Holders

This section applies to you if you are a “Non-U.S. holder.” As used herein, the term “Non-U.S. holder” means a beneficial owner of our securities who or that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

•        a non-resident alien individual (other than certain former citizens and residents of the United States subject to U.S. tax as expatriates);

•        a foreign corporation; or

•        an estate or trust that is not a U.S. holder;

but generally does not include an individual who is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of the disposition of our securities. If you are such an individual, you should consult your tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the ownership or sale or other disposition of our securities.

Taxation of Distributions.

In general, any distributions (including constructive distributions, but not including certain distributions of our stock or rights to acquire our stock) we make to a Non-U.S. holder of shares of our Common Stock, to the extent paid out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles), will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes and, provided such dividends are not effectively connected with the Non-U.S. holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States, we will be required to withhold tax from the gross amount of the dividend at a rate of 30%, unless such Non-U.S. holder is eligible for a reduced rate of withholding tax under an applicable income tax treaty and provides proper certification of its eligibility for such reduced rate (usually on an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E). In the case of any constructive dividend, it is possible that this tax would be withheld from any amount owed to a Non-U.S. holder by us or the applicable withholding agent, including cash distributions on other property or sale proceeds from warrants or other property subsequently paid or credited to such holder. Any distribution not constituting a dividend will be treated first as reducing (but not below zero) the Non-U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis in its shares of our Common Stock and, to the extent such distribution exceeds the Non-U.S. holder’s adjusted tax basis, as gain realized from the sale or other disposition of the common stock, which will be treated as described under “Non-U.S. Holders—Gain on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and Warrants” below. In addition, if we determine that we are likely to be classified as a “United States real property holding corporation” (see “Non-U.S. Holders—Gain on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and Warrants” below), we generally will withhold 15% of any distribution that exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits.

The withholding tax generally does not apply to dividends paid to a Non-U.S. holder who provides a Form W-8ECI, certifying that the dividends are effectively connected with the Non-U.S. holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States. Instead, the effectively connected dividends will be subject to regular U.S. federal income tax as if

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the Non-U.S. holder were a U.S. resident, subject to an applicable income tax treaty providing otherwise. A corporate Non-U.S. holder receiving effectively connected dividends may also be subject to an additional “branch profits tax” imposed at a rate of 30% (or a lower applicable treaty rate).

Exercise, Lapse or Redemption of a Warrant.

The U.S. federal income tax treatment of a Non-U.S. holder’s exercise of a warrant, or the lapse of a warrant held by a Non-U.S. holder, generally will correspond to the U.S. federal income tax treatment of the exercise or lapse of a warrant by a U.S. holder, as described under “U.S. Holders—Exercise, Lapse or Redemption of a Warrant” above, although to the extent a cashless exercise results in a taxable exchange, the consequences would be similar to those described below in “Non-U.S. Holders—Gain on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and Warrants.”

The characterization for U.S. federal income tax purposes of the redemption of the Non-U.S. holder’s warrants generally will correspond to the U.S. federal income tax treatment of such a transaction from unaffiliated third parties. Additionally, we require eachredemption of a U.S. holder’s warrants, as described under “U.S. Holders—Exercise, Lapse or Redemption of a Warrant” above, and the consequences of the redemption to the Non-U.S. holder will be as described below under the heading “Non-U.S. Holders—Gain on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and Warrants” depending on such characterization.

Gain on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock and Warrants.

A Non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax in respect of gain recognized on a sale, taxable exchange or other taxable disposition of our directors and executive officers to complete a directors’ and officers’ questionnaire that elicits information about related party transactions.Common Stock or warrants (including an expiration or redemption of our warrants), unless:

These procedures are intended to determine whether any such related party transaction impairs •        the independencegain is effectively connected with the conduct by the Non-U.S. holder of a directortrade or presentsbusiness within the United States (and, under certain income tax treaties, is attributable to a conflictUnited States permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the Non-U.S. holder); or

•        we are or have been a “United States real property holding corporation” (as defined below) for U.S. federal income tax purposes at any time during the shorter of interestthe five-year period ending on the partdate of disposition or the Non-U.S. holder’s holding period for the applicable security, except, in the case where shares of our Common Stock are “regularly traded on an established securities market” (within the meaning of applicable Treasury Regulations, referred to herein as “regularly traded”), (i) the Non-U.S. holder is disposing of Common Stock and has owned, directly or constructively, 5% or less of our Common Stock at all times within the shorter of the five-year period preceding such disposition of Common Stock or such Non-U.S. holder’s holding period for such common stock or (ii) the Non-U.S. holder is disposing of warrants and has owned, directly or constructively, 5% or less of the total fair market value of our warrants (provided our warrants are considered to be regularly traded) at all times within the shorter of the five-year period preceding such disposition of warrants or such Non-U.S. holder’s holding period for such warrants. It is unclear how the rules for determining the 5% threshold for this purpose would be applied with respect to our Common Stock and warrants, including how a Non-U.S. holder’s ownership of warrants impacts the 5% threshold determination with respect to its common stock and whether the 5% threshold determination with respect to our warrants must be made with or without reference to the private placement warrants. In addition, special rules may apply in the case of a director, employeedisposition of warrants if our Common Stock is considered to be regularly traded, but the warrants are not considered to be regularly traded. We can provide no assurance as to our future status as a United States real property holding corporation or officer.as to whether our Common Stock or warrants will be considered to be regularly traded. Non-U.S. holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of the foregoing rules in light of their particular facts and circumstances.

To further minimize potential conflictsUnless an applicable treaty provides otherwise, gain described in the first bullet point above will be subject to tax at generally applicable U.S. federal income tax rates as if the Non-U.S. holder were a U.S. resident. Any gains described in the first bullet point above of interest, we have agreed nota Non-U.S. holder that is treated as a foreign corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes may also be subject to consummatean additional “branch profits tax” imposed at a business combination with an entity which is affiliated with any30% rate (or lower treaty rate).

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If the second bullet point above applies to a Non-U.S. holder, gain recognized by such holder on the sale, exchange or other disposition of our initial stockholders unlessCommon Stock or warrants will be subject to tax at generally applicable U.S. federal income tax rates. In addition, a buyer of our Common Stock or warrants from such holder may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 15% of the amount realized upon such disposition.

We would be classified as a United States real property holding corporation if the fair market value of our “United States real property interests” equals or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market value of our worldwide real property interests plus our other assets used or held for use in a trade or business, as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes. We believe that we obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firmare not currently a United States real property holding corporation; however, there can be no assurance that we will not become a United States real property holding corporation in the business combination is fair to our stockholdersfuture.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding.

Information returns will be filed with the IRS in connection with payments of distributions and the proceeds from a financial point of view. Furthermore, in no event will any of our existing officers, directors or initial stockholders, or any entity with which they are affiliated, be paid any finder’s fee, consulting feesale or other compensation priordisposition of shares of Common Stock and warrants. A Non-U.S. holder may have to or for any services they rendercomply with certification procedures to establish that it is not a United States person in order to effectuate,avoid information reporting and backup withholding requirements. The certification procedures required to claim a reduced rate of withholding under a treaty generally will satisfy the consummationcertification requirements necessary to avoid the backup withholding as well. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. The amount of any backup withholding from a payment to a Non-U.S. holder will be allowed as a credit against such holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle such holder to a refund, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

FATCA Withholding Taxes.

Provisions commonly referred to as “FATCA” impose withholding of 30% on payments of dividends (including constructive dividends) on our Common Stock to “foreign financial institutions” (which is broadly defined for this purpose and in general includes investment vehicles) and certain other non-U.S. entities unless various U.S. information reporting and due diligence requirements (generally relating to ownership by United States persons of interests in or accounts with those entities) have been satisfied by, or an exemption applies to, the payee (typically certified as to by the delivery of a business combination.properly completed IRS Form W-8BEN-E). Foreign financial institutions located in jurisdictions that have an intergovernmental agreement with the United States governing FATCA may be subject to different rules. Under certain circumstances, a Non-U.S. holder might be eligible for refunds or credits of such withholding taxes, and a Non-U.S. holder might be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return to claim such refunds or credits. Thirty percent withholding under FATCA was scheduled to apply to payments of gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of property that produces U.S.-source interest or dividends beginning on January 1, 2019, but on December 13, 2018, the IRS released proposed regulations that, if finalized in their proposed form, would eliminate the obligation to withhold on gross proceeds. Such proposed regulations also delayed withholding on certain other payments received from other foreign financial institutions that are allocable, as provided for under final Treasury Regulations, to payments of U.S.-source dividends, and other fixed or determinable annual or periodic income. Although these proposed Treasury Regulations are not final, taxpayers generally may rely on them until final Treasury Regulations are issued. However, there can be no assurance that final Treasury Regulations will provide the same exceptions from FATCA withholding as the proposed Treasury Regulations. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the effects of FATCA on their investment in our securities.

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DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

GeneralAs a result of the Business Combination, VTAQ Stockholders who receive shares of Presto Common Stock in the transactions, as well as stockholders of Legacy Presto, will become Presto stockholders. Your rights as Presto stockholders will be governed by the DGCL, the Charter and the Bylaws. The following description of the material terms of Presto’s securities reflects the anticipated state of affairs upon completion of the Business Combination. This description is a summary and is not complete. You are encouraged to read the applicable provisions of Delaware law, the Charter and the Bylaws in their entirety for a complete description of the rights and preferences of Presto’s securities.

Pursuant to our amended certificateAuthorized and Outstanding Stock

The Charter authorizes the issuance of incorporation, our authorizedshares of Presto capital stock, consistseach with a par value of 50,000,000$0.0001, consisting of (a) 180,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001,Presto Common Stock and 1,000,000(b) 1,500,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001. As of the date of this prospectus, 4,312,500stock. The outstanding shares of commonVTAQ’s stock are, issued and outstanding, held by our co-sponsors, our directors, and affiliates of our management team. No preferred shares are issued or outstanding.

Units

Each unit consists of one share of common stock, one right and one warrant. Each right entitles the holder to receive one-twentieth (1/20) of a share of common stock. Each warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one-half of one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per whole share, subject to adjustment as described in this prospectus. Each warrant will become exercisable on the later of one year after the closing of this offering or the consummation of an initial business combination, and will expire five years after the completion of an initial business combination, or earlier upon redemption. The private warrants purchased by Chardan Investments will not be exercisable more than five years from the effective date of the registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a part, in accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(8), as long as Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons beneficially own these private warrants.

The shares of common stock, rights and warrants comprising the units will not be separately traded until 90 days after the effective date of this prospectus unless Chardan informs us of its decision to allow earlier separate trading, but in no event will the shares of common stock, rights and warrants be traded separately until we have filedVTAQ Common Stock issuable in connection with the SEC a Current Report on Form 8-K which includes an audited balance sheet reflecting our receipt ofBusiness Combination and the gross proceeds of this offering. We will file a Current Report on Form 8-K which includes this audited balance sheet upon the consummation of this offering, which is anticipated to take place three business days after the date of this prospectus. The audited balance sheet will reflect proceeds we received from the exercise of the over-allotment option if such option is exercised prior to the filing of the Current Report on Form 8-K. If the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised following the initial filing of such Current Report on Form 8-K, a second or amended Current Report on Form 8-KPIPE Investments will be, filed to provide updated financial information to reflect the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option.

We will not issue fractional shares upon conversion of the rights once the units separate,duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and no cash will be payable in lieu thereof. As a result, you must have 20 rights to receive one share of common stock at the closing of the initial business combination.non-assessable.

Common Stock

OurThe Charter provides the following with respect to the rights, powers, preferences and privileges of the common stock.

Voting Power

Except as otherwise required by law or as otherwise provided in any certificate of designation for any series of preferred stock, under the Charter, the holders of recordPresto Common Stock will possess all voting power for the election of our common stock aredirectors and all other matters requiring stockholder action and will be entitled to one vote for eachper share held on all matters to be voted on by stockholders. In connection with any vote held to approve our initial business combination, our insiders, officers and directors, have agreed to vote their respective shares of common stock owned by them immediately prior to this offering, including both the insider shares and any shares acquired in this offering or following this offering in the open market, in favor of the proposed business combination.

We will consummate our initial business combination only if public stockholders do not exercise conversion rights in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 and a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock voted are voted in favor of the business combination.Dividends

Pursuant to our certificate of incorporation, if we do not consummate our initial business combination within 15 months (or up to 18 months, as applicable) from the closing of this offering, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem 100% of the outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subjectSubject to applicable law and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subjectthe rights and preferences of any holders of any outstanding series of preferred stock, under the Charter, holders of Presto Common Stock will be entitled to the approvalpayment of our remaining stockholdersdividends when, as and our board of directors, dissolveif declared by the Presto Board in accordance with applicable law.

Liquidation, Dissolution and liquidate, subject (in the case of (ii) and (iii) above) to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable

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law. Our insiders have agreed to waive their rights to share in any distribution with respect to their insider shares. However, if we anticipate that we may not be able to consummate our initial business combination within 15 months, our initial stockholders or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, extend the period of time to consummate an initial business combination one time by up to an additional three months (for a total of up to 18 months to complete an initial business combination) without the need for a separate stockholder vote. PursuantSubject to the terms of our amendedrights and restated certificate of incorporation and the trust agreement to be entered into between us and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company on the date of this prospectus, the only way to extend the time available for us to consummate our initial business combination without the need for a separate stockholder vote is for our initial stockholders or their affiliates or designees, upon five days’ advance notice prior to the applicable deadline, to deposit into the trust account $1,500,000, or $1,725,000 if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full ($0.10 per share), if extended for the full 3 months, on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline. Pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the trust agreement, if such funds are not deposited, the time to complete an initial business combination cannot be extended unless our stockholders otherwise approve an extension on different terms. In the event that they elected to extend the time to complete our initial business combination and deposited the applicable amount of money into trust, the initial stockholders would receive a non-interest bearing, unsecured promissory note equal to the amountpreferences of any such deposit that will not be repaidholders of any shares of any outstanding series of preferred stock, in the event that we are unableof the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of Presto, the holders of Presto Common Stock will be entitled to close a business combination unless there arereceive all the funds and assets of Presto available outside the trust accountfor distribution to do so. Such notes would be paid upon consummation of our initial business combination. In the event that we receive notice from our insiders five days priorstockholders, ratably in proportion to the applicable deadlinenumber of their intent to effect an extension, we intend to issue a press release announcing such intention at least three days prior toshares of Presto Common Stock held by them, after the applicable deadline.rights of creditors of Presto and the holders of any outstanding shares of preferred stock have been satisfied.

Our stockholdersPreemptive or Other Rights

The holders of Presto Common Stock will not have no conversion, preemptive or other subscription rights and there arewill be no sinking fund or redemption provisions applicable to the shares of common stock, except that public stockholders have the right to sell their shares to us in any tender offer or have their shares of common stock converted to cash equal to their pro rata share of the trust account if they vote on the proposed business combination and the business combination is completed. In order for a public stockholder to have his, her or its shares redeemed for cash in connection with any proposed business combination, we may require that the public stockholders vote either in favor of or against a proposed business combination. If required to vote pursuant to the procedures specified in our proxy statement to stockholders relating to the business combination, and a public stockholder fails to vote in favor of or against the proposed business combination, whether that stockholder abstains from the vote or simply does not vote, that stockholder would not be able to have his, her or its shares of common stock redeemed to cash in connection with such business combination.

If we hold a stockholder vote to amend any provisions of our certificate of incorporation relating to stockholder’s rights or pre-business combination activity (including the substance or timing within which we have to complete a business combination), we will provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their shares of common stock upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes or for working capital purposes, divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, in connection with any such vote. In either of such events, converting stockholders would be paid their pro rata portion of the trust account promptly following consummation of the business combination or the approval of the amendment to the certificate of incorporation. If the business combination is not consummated or the amendment is not approved, stockholders will not be paid such amounts.Presto Common Stock.

Preferred Stock

Presto Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series, each of such series to have such terms as stated or expressed in the Charter and in the resolution or resolutions providing for the creation and issuance of such series adopted by the Presto Board.

Warrants

There are no sharescurrently outstanding an aggregate of preferred stock outstanding. No shares of preferred stock are being issued or registered in this offering. Accordingly, our board of directors is empowered, without stockholder approval, to issue preferred stock with dividend, liquidation, conversion, voting or other rights24,875,000 warrants, which, could adversely affectfollowing the voting power or other rightsconsummation of the holders of common stock. However,Business Combination, will entitle the underwriting agreement prohibits us, priorholder to a business combination, from issuing preferred stock which participates in any manner in the proceeds of the trust account, or which votes as a class with the common stock on our initial business combination. We may issue some or all of the preferred stock to effect our initial business combination. In addition, the preferred stock could be utilized as a method of discouraging, delaying or preventing a change in control of us. Although we do not currently intend to issue any shares of preferred stock, we reserve the right to do so in the future.acquire Presto Common Stock.

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Warrants

No warrants are currently outstanding. Each public warrantPublic Warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one-half of one share of common stockPresto Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per whole share, subject to adjustment as described below, at any time commencing on the laterdate of one year after the closing of this offering or the consummationcompletion of an initial business combination. However, no public warrantsPublic Warrants will be exercisable for cash unless we havePresto has an effective and current registration statement covering the shares of common stockPresto Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and a current prospectus relating to such shares of common stock.shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a registration statement covering the shares of common stockPresto Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the public warrantsPublic Warrants is not effective within 120 days from the closing of ourVTAQ’s initial business combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when wePresto shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act. The warrants will expire five years from the closing of ourVTAQ’s initial business combination at 5:00 p.m., New York CityEastern time.

The private warrants will beand financing warrants are identical to the public warrants underlying the units being offered by this prospectusPublic Warrants except that (i) each private warrant and each financing warrant is exercisable for one share of common stockPresto Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share instead of $8.21 per share, and (ii) such private warrants and financing warrants will be exercisable for cash (even if a registration statement covering the shares of common stockPresto Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants is not effective) or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, and will not be redeemable by us, in eachPresto, (in the case of the private warrants, only so long as they are still held by the initial purchasers or their affiliates.affiliates). The private warrants purchased by Chardan Investments will not be exercisable more than five years from the effective date of theVTAQ’s registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part,used in connection with the VTAQ IPO was declared effective, in accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(8), as long as Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons beneficially own these private warrants.

WePresto may call the outstanding warrants for redemption (excluding the private warrants and financing warrants but including any warrants already issued upon exercise of the unit purchase option), in whole and not in part, at a price of $0.01 per warrant:

•        at any time while the warrants are exercisable,

•        upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder,

•        if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the shares of common stockPresto Common Stock equals or exceeds $16.50 per share,165% of the volume weighted average price of Common Stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the Closing, for any 20 trading days within a 30-day trading period ending on the third business day prior to the notice of redemption to warrant holders, and

•        if, and only if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to the shares of common stockPresto Common Stock underlying such warrants at the time of redemption and for the entire 30-day trading period referred to above and continuing each day thereafter until the date of redemption.

The right to exercise will be forfeited unless the warrants are exercised prior to the date specified in the notice of redemption. On and after the redemption date, a record holder of a warrant will have no further rights except to receive the redemption price for such holder’s warrant upon surrender of such warrant. For context, recent common stock trading prices have not met or exceeded the threshold that would allow the company to redeem public warrants. In order to exercise the warrant redemption rights, Presto is required to mail notice to the registered holders of the warrants by first class mail, postage prepaid, not less than 30 days prior to the redemption date.

The redemption criteria for ourPresto’s warrants have beenwere established at a price which is intended to provide warrant holders a reasonable premium to the initial exercise price and provide a sufficient differential between the then-prevailing share price and the warrant exercise price so that if the share price declines as a result of ourPresto’s redemption call, the redemption will not cause the share price to drop below the exercise price of the warrants.

If we callPresto calls the warrants for redemption as described above, ourPresto’s management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise warrants to do so on a “cashless basis.” In such event, each holder would pay the exercise price by surrendering the warrants for that number of shares of common stockPresto Common Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of shares of common stockCommon Stock underlying the warrants, multiplied by the difference between the exercise price of the warrants and the “fair market value” by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” shall meanmeans the average reported last sale price of our common stockPresto Common Stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants. Whether we

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Presto will exercise ourits option to require all holders to exercise their warrants on a “cashless basis” will depend on a variety of factors including the price of our common sharesPresto Common Stock at the time the warrants are called for redemption, ourits cash needs at such time and concerns regarding dilutive share issuances.

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The warrants will behave been issued in registered form under a warrant agreement between Continental, Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent, and us.VTAQ, amended at Closing as described in the section entitled “Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement.” The warrant agreement provides that the terms of the warrants may be amended without the consent of any holder to cure any ambiguity or correct any defective provision, but requires the approval, by written consent or vote, of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding warrants in order to make any change that adversely affects the interests of the registered holders.

The exercise price and number of shares of common stock issuable on exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a share dividend, extraordinary dividend or our recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. In addition, if we issue additional shares of common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of our initial business combination at a newly issued price of less than $9.20 per share of common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by our board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to our initial stockholders or their affiliates, without taking into account any founder shares or private warrants held by them, as applicable, prior to such issuance), the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the newly issued price and the $16.50 per share redemption trigger price described below under will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 165% of the market value (the volume weighted average trading price of the common stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the consummation of an initial business combination).

The warrants may be exercised upon surrender of the warrant certificate on or prior to the expiration date at the offices of the warrant agent, with the exercise form on the reverse side of the warrant certificate completed and executed as indicated, accompanied by full payment of the exercise price, by certified or official bank check payable to us, for the number of warrants being exercised. The warrant holders do not have the rights or privileges of holders of shares of common stockPresto Common Stock and any voting rights until they exercise their warrants and receive shares of common stock.Presto Common Stock. After the issuance of shares of common stockPresto Common Stock upon exercise of the warrants, each holder will be entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters to be voted on by stockholders.

Except as described above, no public warrantsPublic Warrants will be exercisable for cash, and wePresto will not be obligated to issue shares of its common stock unless at the time a holder seeks to exercise such warrant, a prospectus relating to thesuch shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is current and thesuch shares of common stock have been registered or qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the holder of the warrants. Under the terms of the warrant agreement, we havePresto has agreed to use ourits best efforts to meet these conditions and to maintain a current prospectus relating to thesuch shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants until the expiration of the warrants. However, wePresto cannot assure you that weit will be able to do so and, if we doit does not maintain a current prospectus relating to thesuch shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, holders will be unable to exercise their warrants, and wePresto will not be required to settle any such warrant exercise. If the prospectus relating to thesuch shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the warrants is not current or if the common stock issuch shares are not qualified or exempt from qualification in the jurisdictions in which the holders of the warrants reside, wePresto will not be required to net cash settle or cash settle the warrant exercise, the warrants may have no value, the market for the warrants may be limited, and the warrants may expire worthless.

A holder of a warrant may notify usPresto in writing in the event it elects to be subject to a requirement that such holder will not have the right to exercise such warrant, to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise, such person (together with such person’s affiliates), to the warrant agent’s actual knowledge, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% or 9.99% (or such other amount as a holder may specify) of common stockPresto Common Stock outstanding.

No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the warrants. If, upon exercise of the warrants, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share, wePresto will, upon exercise, round down to the nearest whole number the number of shares of common stockCommon Stock to be issued to the warrant holder.

Presto has agreed that, subject to applicable law, any action, proceeding or claim against Presto arising out of or relating in any way to the warrant agreement will be brought and enforced in the courts of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, and Presto irrevocably submits to such jurisdiction, which jurisdiction will be the exclusive forum for any such action, proceeding or claim. This provision applies to claims under the Securities Act but does not apply to claims under the Exchange Act or any claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America are the sole and exclusive forum.

Contractual Arrangements with respect to the Certain Warrants

We havePresto has agreed that so long asPresto will not redeem the private warrants are still held by the initial purchasers or their affiliates, we will not redeem suchand financing warrants and we will allow the holders to exercise such warrants on a cashless basis (even if a registration statement covering the shares of common stockPresto Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants is not effective). However, once any of the foregoingprivate warrants are transferred from the initial purchasers or their affiliates, these arrangements will no longer apply. Furthermore, because the private warrants will beand the financing warrants were issued in a private transaction, the holders and their transferees will beare allowed to exercise the private warrants for cash even if a registration statement covering the shares of common stockCommon Stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants is not effective and receive unregistered shares of common stock.Common Stock.

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Rights

Each holder of a right will receive one-twentieth (1/20) of one share of common stock upon consummation of our initial business combination, even if the holder of such right redeemed all common stock held by him, her or it in connection with the initial business combination or an amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation with respect to our pre-business combination activities. No additional consideration will be required to be paid by a holder of rights in order to receive his, her or its additional common stock upon consummation of an initial business combination as the consideration related thereto has been included in the unit purchase price paid for by investors in this offering. The shares issuable upon exchange of the rights will be freely tradable (except to the extent held by affiliates of ours).

If we enter into a definitive agreement for a business combination in which we will not be the surviving entity, the definitive agreement will provide for the holders of rights to receive the same per share consideration the holders of the common stock will receive in the transaction on an as-converted into common stock basis, and each holder of a right will be required to affirmatively convert his, her or its rights in order to receive the one-twentieth (1/20) share underlying each right (without paying any additional consideration) upon consummation of the business combination. More specifically, the right holder will be required to indicate his, her or its election to convert the rights into underlying shares as well as to return the original rights certificates to us.

If we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the required time period and we liquidate the funds held in the trust account, holders of rights will not receive any of such funds with respect to their rights, nor will they receive any distribution from our assets held outside of the trust account with respect to such rights, and the rights will expire worthless.

Promptly upon the consummation of our initial business combination, we will direct registered holders of the rights to return their rights to our rights agent. Upon receipt of the rights, the rights agent will issue to the registered holder of such right(s) the number of full shares of common stock to which he, she or it is entitled. We will notify registered holders of the rights to deliver their rights to the rights agent promptly upon consummation of such business combination and have been informed by the rights agent that the process of exchanging their rights for common stock should take no more than a matter of days. The foregoing exchange of rights is solely ministerial in nature and is not intended to provide us with any means of avoiding our obligation to issue the shares underlying the rights upon consummation of our initial business combination. Other than confirming that the rights delivered by a registered holder are valid, we will have no ability to avoid delivery of the shares underlying the rights. Nevertheless, there are no contractual penalties for failure to deliver securities to the holders of the rights upon consummation of an initial business combination. Additionally, in no event will we be required to net cash settle the rights. Accordingly, the rights may expire worthless.

We will not issue any fractional shares upon conversions of the rights once the units separate, and no cash will be payable in lieu thereof. As a result, a holder must have 20 rights to receive one share of common stock at the closing of the initial business combination. In the event that any holder would otherwise be entitled to any fractional share upon exchange of his, her or its rights, we will reserve the option, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to deal with any such fractional entitlement at the relevant time as we see fit, which would include the rounding down of any entitlement to receive common stock to the nearest whole share (and in effect extinguishing any fractional entitlement), or the holder being entitled to hold any remaining fractional entitlement (without any share being issued) and to aggregate the same with any future fractional entitlement to receive shares in the company until the holder is entitled to receive a whole number. Any rounding down and extinguishment may be done with or without any in lieu cash payment or other compensation being made to the holder of the relevant rights, such that value received on exchange of the rights may be considered less than the value that the holder would otherwise expect to receive. All holders of rights shall be treated in the same manner with respect to the issuance of shares upon conversions of the rights.

Dividends

We haveVTAQ has not paid any cash dividends on our shares ofits common stock to date and dodoes not intend to pay cash dividends prior to the completion of a business combination. The payment of cash dividends in the future will be dependent upon our revenues and earnings, if any, capital requirements and generalmany factors, including Presto’s financial condition, subsequent to completionresults of a business combination. The payment of any dividends subsequent to a business combination will

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be within the discretion of our then board of directors. It is the present intention of ouroperations, projections, liquidity, earnings, legal requirements, restrictions in its debt agreements and other factors that its board of directors to retain all earnings, if any, for use in our business operations and, accordingly, our board does not anticipate declaring any dividends in the foreseeable future.deems relevant.

Our Transfer Agent, Rights and Warrant Agent

The transfer agent for our shares of common stock, rights agent for our rights and warrant agent for our warrants is Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, 1 State Street, 30th Floor, New York, New York 10004.

Certain Anti-Takeover Provisions of Delaware Law and our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws

We have opted out of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporate Law, or the DGCL. However, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation contains similar provisions providing that we may not engage in certain “business combinations” with any “interested stockholder” for a three-year period following the time that the stockholder became an interested stockholder, unless:

•        prior to such time, our board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;

•        upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of our voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding certain shares; or

•        at or subsequent to that time, the business combination is approved by our board of directors and by the affirmative vote of holders of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder.

Generally, a “business combination” includes a merger, asset or stock sale or certain other transactions resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. Subject to certain exceptions, an “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with that person’s affiliates and associates, owns, or within the previous three years owned, 20% or more of our voting stock.

Under certain circumstances, this provision will make it more difficult for a person who would be an “interested stockholder” to effect various business combinations with a corporation for a three-year period. This provision may encourage companies interested in acquiring our company to negotiate in advance with our board of directors because the stockholder approval requirement would be avoided if our board of directors approves either the business combination or the transaction which results in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder. These provisions also may have the effect of preventing changes in our board of directors and may make it more difficult to accomplish transactions which stockholders may otherwise deem to be in their best interests.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our co-sponsors and their respective affiliates, any of their respective direct or indirect transferees of at least 20% of our outstanding common stock and any group as to which such persons are party to, do not constitute “interested stockholders” for purposes of this provision.

Special meeting of stockholders

Our bylaws provide that special meetings of our stockholders may be called only by a majority vote of our board of directors, by our chief executive officer or by our chairman.

Advance notice requirements for stockholder proposals and director nominations

Our bylaws provide that stockholders seeking to bring business before our annual meeting of stockholders, or to nominate candidates for election as directors at our annual meeting of stockholders must provide timely notice of their intent in writing. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice will need to be delivered to our principal executive offices not later than the close of business on the 90th day nor earlier than the opening of business on the 120th day prior to the scheduled date of the annual meeting of stockholders. Our bylaws also specify certain requirements as to the form and content of a stockholders’ meeting. These provisions may preclude our stockholders from bringing matters before our annual meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for directors at our annual meeting of stockholders.

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Authorized but unissued sharesUnissued Shares

Our authorized but unissued commonThe Charter authorizes 181,500,000 shares of capital stock, consisting of 180,000,000 shares of Presto Common Stock and 1,500,000 shares of preferred stock are available for future issuances without stockholder approval, and could be utilized for a variety of corporate purposes, including future offerings to raise additional capital, acquisitions and employee benefit plans. The existence of authorized but unissued and unreserved common stock and preferred stock could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a proxy contest, tender offer, merger or otherwise.stock.

Exclusive forumForum for certain lawsuitsCertain Lawsuits

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporationThe Charter provides that, unless we consentPresto consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware shall,will, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for any (1)stockholder to bring: (i) any derivative action, suit or proceeding brought on behalf of our company, (2)its behalf; (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any current or former director, officer or other employee of Presto to Presto or agent of our company to our company or our stockholders, orits stockholders; (iii) any claim for aiding and abetting any such alleged breach, (3) action asserting a claim against our companyPresto, its directors, officers or any director or officer of our companyemployees arising pursuant to any provision ofunder the DGCL, the Charter or our amended and restated certificate of incorporationthe Bylaws or our bylaws,(iv) any action, suit or (4) actionproceeding asserting a claim against usPresto or any current or former director, officer or officer of our companystockholder governed by the internal affairs doctrine, except for, asand, if brought outside of Delaware, the stockholder bringing the suit will be deemed to each of (1) through (4) above, any claimhave consented to (A) as to which the Court of Chancery determines that there is an indispensable party not subject to the jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery (and the indispensable party does not consent to the personal jurisdiction of the Courtstate and federal courts within Delaware and (B) service of Chancery within ten days followingprocess on such determination), (B) which is vestedstockholder’s counsel. The provision of the Charter described in the exclusive jurisdiction of a court or forum other than the Court of Chancery, or (C) arising under the federal securities laws, including the Securities Act as to which the Court of Chancery and the federal district court for the District of Delaware shall concurrently be the sole and exclusive forums. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the inclusion of such provision in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will not be deemed to be a waiver by our stockholders of our obligation to comply with federal securities laws, rules and regulations, and the provisions of this paragraph willimmediately preceding sentence does not apply to (i) suits brought to enforce anya duty or liability or duty created by the ExchangeSecurities Act or any other claim for which the federal district courts ofhave exclusive jurisdiction and (ii) any action arising under the Exchange Act, as to which the federal courts for the United States of America shall have exclusive jurisdiction.

Special Meetings of Stockholders

The Charter provides that special meetings of Presto stockholders may be called at any time by the solechairperson of the Presto Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the board of directors acting pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the Presto Board, and exclusive forum. Although we believe this provision benefits usmay not be called by providing increased consistencyany other person or persons, subject to the rights of holders of any series of preferred stock then outstanding.

Advance Notice Requirements for Stockholder Proposals and Director Nominations

Whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, if any, date and hour of the meeting, the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, and, in the applicationcase of Delaware law ina special meeting, the typespurpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. For any matter to be “properly brought” before a meeting, a stockholder will have to comply with advance notice requirements and provide Presto with certain information. Generally, to be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be received at Presto’s principal executive offices not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary date of lawsuitsthe immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders (for the purposes of the first annual meeting of the stockholders of Presto following the adoption of the Bylaws, the date of the preceding annual meeting will be deemed to which it applies,be September 14th of the provisionpreceding calendar year). The Bylaws also specify requirements as to the form and content of a stockholder’s notice. The Bylaws allow the presiding officer at a meeting of the stockholders to adopt rules and regulations for the conduct of meetings which may have the effect of discouraging lawsuits againstprecluding the conduct of certain business at a meeting if the rules and regulations are not followed. These provisions may also defer, delay or discourage a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirer’s own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to influence or obtain control of Presto.

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The Presto Board or the chairman of the meeting may adjourn the meeting to another time or place (whether or not a quorum is present), and notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time, place, if any, and the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, are announced at the meeting at which such adjournment is made. At the adjourned meeting, Presto may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than 30 days, or after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.

Action by Written Consent

Pursuant to Section 228 of the DGCL, any action required to be taken at any annual or special meeting of the stockholders may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice, and without a vote if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, is or are signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares of Presto’s stock entitled to vote thereon were present and voted, unless Presto’s then-effective charter provides otherwise. Subject to applicable law and the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of preferred stock or any other outstanding class or series of stock of Presto, the Charter does not permit Presto’s holders of Common Stock to act by consent in writing.

Dissenter’s Rights of Appraisal and Payment

Appraisal rights are statutory rights under the DGCL that enable stockholders who object to certain extraordinary transactions to demand that the corporation pay such stockholders the fair value of their shares instead of receiving the consideration offered to stockholders in connection with the extraordinary transaction. However, appraisal rights are not available in all circumstances.

Stockholders’ Derivative Actions

Under the DGCL, any of Presto’s stockholders may bring an action in Presto’s name to procure a judgment in Presto’s favor, also known as a derivative action, provided that the stockholder bringing the action is a holder of Presto’s shares at the time of the transaction to which the action relates or such stockholder’s stock thereafter devolved by operation of law.

Conflicts of Interest

The Charter will, to the maximum extent permitted from time to time by Delaware law, renounce any interest or expectancy that Presto has in, or right to be offered an opportunity to participate in, specified business opportunities that are from time to time presented to our directors or their affiliates, other than those directors or affiliates who are its employees. The Charter provides that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, none of the directors who are not employed by Presto (including any non-employee director who serves as one of its officers in both his or her director and officers. Furthermore,officer capacities) or his or her affiliates will have any fiduciary duty to refrain from (i) engaging or possessing interests in a corporate opportunity in the enforceabilitysame or similar lines of choicebusiness in which Presto or its affiliates now engage or propose to engage or (ii) otherwise competing with Presto or its affiliates. The Charter will not renounce Presto’s interest in any business opportunity that is expressly offered to a non-employee director solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of forumPresto. To the fullest extent permitted by law, a business opportunity will not be deemed to be a potential corporate opportunity for Presto if Presto is neither financially nor legally able, nor contractually permitted to undertake the opportunity, the opportunity is not in the line of Presto’s business or is of no practical advantage to Presto or it is one in which Presto has no interest or reasonable expectancy.

Limitations on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors

The DGCL authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the personal liability of directors of corporations and their stockholders for monetary damages for breaches of directors’ fiduciary duties, subject to certain exceptions. The Charter includes a provision that eliminates the personal liability of directors for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the DGCL as the same exists or may hereafter be amended.

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The Bylaws provide that Presto must indemnify and advance expenses to Presto’s directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL. Presto also is expressly authorized to carry directors’ and officers’ liability insurance providing indemnification for Presto directors, officers, and certain employees for some liabilities. Presto believes that these indemnification and advancement provisions and insurance are useful to attract and retain qualified directors and executive officers.

The limitation of liability, advancement and indemnification provisions in the Charter and Bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit Presto and its stockholders. In addition, your investment may be adversely affected to the extent Presto pays the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officer pursuant to these indemnification provisions.

Registration Rights

Presto, the Sponsors, the PIPE Investors and other companies’ certificatesholders of incorporation has been challengedPresto capital stock (the “Presto Holders” and together with the Sponsors and PIPE Investors, the “Holders”) entered into the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement and the Equity Subscription Agreements, within 30 days of the Closing, Presto is required to file a registration statement to register the resale of (i) 8,756,250 shares of Presto Common Stock that will be issued to the investors in legal proceedings,the PIPE Investment; (ii) 27,983,240 shares of Presto Common Stock held by Presto’s directors and itofficers; and (iii) 3,223,687 shares of Presto Common Stock, 5,775,000 Private Placement Warrants and the underlying 5,775,000 shares of Presto Common Stock underlying such warrants held by our Sponsors and independent directors. The Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement also provides the Holders with certain “demand” and “piggy-back” registration rights, subject to certain requirements and customary conditions. Because certain of the Holders would have acquired their Presto Common Stock at an effective price that is possibleless than Ventoux’s IPO price of $10.00 per share, such Holders may have an incentive to sell even if the trading price of Presto Common Stock is less than $10.00 per share following the Closing. Therefore, upon the effectiveness of the registration statement covering the resale of shares issued to the PIPE Investors, and the expiration of the lock-up period eighteen months following the Closing, the market price of Presto Common Stock may experience negative selling pressure from potential sales by the Holders.

Assuming no redemptions, immediately following the Closing, 2,117,518 shares of Presto Common Stock, representing approximately 3.6% of the outstanding shares of Presto Common Stock, will be freely transferable. In addition, effective at Closing, the Presto Board may release certain unaffiliated Presto stockholders receiving registered shares of Presto Common Stock in the Business Combination from the applicable lock up in Presto’s Bylaws as needed to satisfy the initial listing requirements of Nasdaq. Such amount is not currently expected to exceed 637,500 shares of Presto Common Stock.

Transfer Agent, Warrant Agent and Registrar

The transfer agent for Presto capital stock is Continental. Presto agreed to indemnify Continental in its roles as transfer agent and warrant agent, its agents and each of its stockholders, directors, officers and employees against all claims and losses that a court could find these typesmay arise out of provisionsacts performed or omitted for its activities in that capacity, except for any liability due to be inapplicableany gross negligence, willful misconduct or unenforceable.bad faith of the indemnified person or entity.

Listing of Securities

Presto’s common stock and public warrants are listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbols “PRST” and “PRSTW,” respectively.

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SECURITIES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALEACT RESTRICTIONS ON RESALE OF SECURITIES

Immediately after this offering, we will have 18,750,000Resales under Rule 144

Under the Securities Act, securities may be sold only if the sale is registered under the Securities Act or qualifies for an exemption from registration, including an exemption under Rule 144 under the Securities Act (“Rule 144”).

Rule 144(b)(1) provides a safe harbor pursuant to which certain persons may sell shares of common stock issued and outstanding,Presto Common Stock that constitute “restricted securities” as defined in Rule 144 without registration under the Securities Act. “Restricted securities” include, among other things, securities acquired directly or 21,562,500indirectly from the issuer, or from an affiliate of the issuer, in a transaction or chain of transactions not involving any public offering. In general, the conditions that must be met for a person to sell shares of commonPresto Common Stock pursuant to Rule 144(b)(1) are as follows: (i) the person selling the shares must not be an affiliate of Presto at the time of the sale, and must not have been an affiliate of Presto during the preceding three months, and (2) either (A) at least one year must have elapsed since the date of acquisition of the restricted securities from Presto or any of its affiliates or (B) if Presto satisfies the current public information requirements set forth in Rule 144, at least six months have elapsed since the date of acquisition of the restricted securities from Presto or any of its affiliates.

Rule 144(b)(2) provides a safe harbor pursuant to which persons who are affiliates of Presto may sell shares of its stock, if the over-allotment option is exercised in full. Of these shares, the 15,000,000 shares sold in this offering,whether restricted securities or 17,250,000 shares if the over-allotment option is exercised in full, will be freely tradablenot, without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act exceptif certain conditions are met. In general, the conditions that must be met for anya person who is an affiliate of Presto (or has been within three months prior to the date of sale) to sell shares purchased by one of our affiliates withinstock of Presto pursuant to Rule 144(b)(2) are as follows (1) if the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act. All of the remaining shares being sold are restricted securities, under Rule 144, in that they were issued in private transactions not involving a public offering. All of those shares will not be transferable except in limited circumstances described elsewhere in this prospectus.

Rule 144

A person who has beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock, rights or warrants for at least six months would be entitled to sell their securities provided that (i) such person is not deemed tomust have been oneelapsed since the date of our affiliates at the time of, or at any time during the three months preceding, a sale and (ii) we are subject to the Exchange Act periodic reporting requirements for at least three months before the sale. Persons who have beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock, rights or warrants for at least six months but who are our affiliates at the time of, or any time during the three months preceding, a sale, would be subject to additional restrictions, by which such person would be entitled to sell within any three-month period a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of either of the following:

•        1% of the number of shares of common stock then issued and outstanding, which will equal 187,500 shares immediately after this offering (or 215,625 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full); and

•        The average weekly trading volumeacquisition of the shares of common stock from Presto or any of its affiliates, (2) the seller must comply with volume limitations, manner of sale restrictions and notice requirements and (3) Presto must satisfy the current public information requirements set forth in Rule 144. In order to comply with the volume limitations, a seller may not sell, in any three month period, more than the following number of shares:

•        of the shares of Presto Common Stock then outstanding as shown by the most recent report or statement published by Presto;

•        the average weekly reported volume of trading in Presto Common Stock on all national securities exchanges and/or reported through the automated quotation system of a registered securities association during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of athe notice on Form 144 with respectrequired to be filed by the sale.

Salesseller under Rule 144 are also limitedor if no such notice is required, the date of receipt of the order to execute the transaction by mannerthe broker or the date of sale provisions and notice requirements andexecution of the transaction directly with a market maker; or

•        the average weekly volume of trading in such securities reported pursuant to an effective transaction report plan or an effective national market system plan, as defined in Regulation NMS under the availability of current public information about us.Exchange Act, during the four week period described in the preceding bullet.

Restrictions on the Use of Rule 144 by Shell Companies or Former Shell Companies

Historically, the SEC staff had taken the position that Rule 144 is not available for the resale of securities initially issued by companies that are, or previously were, blank check companies, like us. The SEC has codified and expanded this position in the amendments discussed above by prohibiting the use of Rule 144 for resale of securities issued by any shell companies (other than business combination related shell companies) or any issuerissuers that hashave been at any time previously a shell company. The SEC has provided an important exception to this prohibition, however, ifcompany unless the following conditions are met:

•        the issuer of the securities that was formerly a shell company has ceased to be a shell company;

•        the issuer of the securities is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act;

•        the issuer of the securities has filed all Exchange Act reports and material required to be filed, as applicable, during the preceding 12twelve months (or such shorter period that the issuer was required to file such reports and materials), other than Form 8-K reports; and

•        at least one year has elapsed from the time that the issuer filed current Form 10 type information with the SEC reflecting its status as an entity that is not a shell company.

As a result, it is likely that pursuant to Rule 144, our initial stockholders will be able to sell their insider shares freely without registration one year after we have completed our initial business combination assuming they are not an affiliate of ours at that time.

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Registration and Stockholder Rights

The holdersAs of the Closing Date, we had 50,639,837 shares of Common Stock outstanding. Of these shares, approximately 20,696,420 shares are freely tradable without restriction pursuant to, or further registration under, the Securities Act, except for any shares purchased by one of our insideraffiliates within the meaning of Rule 144. All of 4,312,500 shares of our Common Stock owned by the Sponsors and their permitted transferees (the “Sponsor Shares”) are restricted securities under Rule 144, in that they were issued in private transactions not involving a public offering. All of the 7,143,687 PIPE Shares we issued to the PIPE Investors pursuant to the Subscription Agreements are also restricted securities for purposes of Rule 144. The registration statement of which this prospectus is a part registers for resale all of the PIPE Shares and outstanding onSponsor Shares, 6,125,000 shares of Common Stock underlying the private placement warrants, 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock underlying the financing warrants and we are obligated to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement or applicable Subscription Agreements.

As of the date of this prospectus,registration statement, there are 24,875,000 warrants outstanding, consisting of 17,250,000 public warrants originally sold as well as the holderspart of the units issued in the IPO, 6,125,000 private placement warrants (andthat were sold by the Company (formerly known as Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp.) to the Sponsor in a private sale prior to the Initial Public Offering and 1,500,000 financing warrants issued to the lenders party to Presto’s Credit Agreement. Each public warrant is exercisable for a half of share of our Common Stock, and each private placement and financing warrant is exercisable for one share of our Common stock, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Warrant Agreement governing the warrants. The public warrants are freely tradable. In addition, we have filed the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part under the Securities Act covering the 16,250,000 shares of our Common stock that may be issued upon exercise of the warrants and resales by the Selling Securityholders of the 6,125,000 and 1,500,000 private placement warrants and financing warrants, respectively, and the shares underlying securities),such private placement warrants, and we are obligated to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement until the expiration or redemption of the warrants.

While we were formed as a shell company, since the completion of the Business Combination we are no longer a shell company, and so, once the conditions set forth in the exceptions listed above are satisfied, Rule 144 will be entitledbecome available for the resale of the above noted restricted securities.

Lock-up Agreements

Bylaws and Company Support Agreement

VTAQ, Presto and certain Presto stockholders entered into an amended and restated Presto Stockholder Support Agreement to registrationsubject substantially all shares of Presto Common Stock held by Legacy Presto stockholders to an 18-month lockup period. In addition, the Bylaws apply the same corresponding lockup to certain Presto stockholders.

Sponsor Support Agreement

In connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement, the Sponsors, Presto’s directors and stockholder rightsofficers and certain affiliates of the Sponsors (together, the “Sponsor Parties”) entered into a Sponsor Support Agreement (the “Sponsor Agreement”) with the Company and Presto, pursuant to an agreementwhich the Sponsor Parties agreed to be signedsubject the founder shares they acquired prior to orthe Company’s initial public offering and any privately placed warrants acquired prior to the Company initial public offering to lock-up restrictions. During the period beginning on the effectiveClosing Date and ending on the date that is 18 months after the Closing Date, the Sponsor Parties may not transfer any of this offering. its, his or her founder shares or private placement warrants, in each case, except for certain limited permitted transfers.

The holdersSponsors also agreed to subject a total of a majority444,500 of these securities are entitledtheir founders shares to make upvesting and forfeiture provisions as set forth in the Sponsor Support Agreement (such shares, the “Sponsors’ Contingent Consideration”). Pursuant to two demands that we register such securities. The holdersthe Sponsor Support Agreement, at the Closing, (i) the first 25% of the majoritySponsors’ Contingent Consideration shall vest at such time as a $12.00 Stock Price Level (as defined below) is achieved on or before the date that is five years after the Closing Date, (ii) the next 25% of the insider shares can elect to exercise these registration rightsSponsors’ Contingent Consideration owned by the Sponsors shall vest at anysuch time commencing three monthsas a $15.00 Stock Price Level (as defined below) is achieved on or before the date that is five years after

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the Closing Date, (iii) the next 25% of the Sponsors’ Contingent Consideration owned by the Sponsors shall vest at such time as a $20.00 Stock Price Level (as defined below) is achieved on or before the date that is five years after the Closing Date and (iv) the remaining 25% of the Sponsors’ Contingent Consideration owned by the Sponsors’ shall vest at such time as a $25.00 Stock Price Level (as defined below) is achieved on or before the date that is five years after the Closing Date. For the avoidance of doubt, if the applicable Stock Price Level is not achieved on or prior to the date on which thesethat is five years after the Closing Date, the applicable Sponsors’ Contingent Consideration shall not vest and shall be automatically forfeited and cancelled for no consideration.

Subscription Agreements

Pursuant to the Subscription Agreements, the PIPE investors are contractually restricted from selling or transferring the PIPE Shares for a period of 18 months following the Closing (subject to certain exceptions contained therein).

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

This prospectus relates to from time to time the resale of (a) an aggregate of 48,149,324 shares of common stock are to be released from escrow. The holders of a majorityCommon Stock of the Company and (b) 6,125,000 private placement warrants (and underlying securities) can electand 1,500,000 financing warrants to exercise these registration rights at any time after we consummate a business combination. In addition,purchase shares of Common Stock by certain of the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to our consummation of a business combination. Selling Securityholders named in this prospectus.

We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing ofnot receive any such registration statements. Chardan Capital Markets, LLC and its related persons may not, with respect to the private warrants (and the shares that are issuable upon exercise of the private warrants) purchased by Chardan Investments, (i) have more than one demand registration right at our expense, (ii) exercise their demand registration rights more than five (5) yearsproceeds from the effective datesale of the securities by the Selling Securityholders.

Upon effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, the securities beneficially owned by the Selling Securityholders covered by this prospectus may be offered and (iii) exercisesold from time to time by the Selling Securityholders. The term “Selling Securityholders” includes donees, pledgees, transferees or other successors in interest selling securities received after the date of this prospectus from a Selling Securityholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other transfer. The Selling Securityholders will act independently of us in making decisions with respect to the timing, manner and size of each sale. Such sales may be made on one or more exchanges or in the over-the-counter market or otherwise, at prices and under terms then prevailing or at prices related to the then current market price or in negotiated transactions. Each Selling Securityholder reserves the right to accept and, together with its respective agents, to reject, any proposed purchase of securities to be made directly or through agents. The Selling Securityholders and any of their “piggy-backpermitted transferees may sell their securities offered by this prospectus on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the securities are traded or in private transactions.

Subject to the limitations set forth in any applicable registration rights agreement, the Selling Securityholders may use any one or more than seven (7) years fromof the effectivefollowing methods when selling the securities offered by this prospectus:

•        purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by such broker-dealer for its own account pursuant to this prospectus;

•        ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers;

•        block trades in which the broker-dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

•        an over-the-counter distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;

•        settlement of short sales entered into after the date of this prospectus;

•        agreements with broker-dealers to sell a specified number of the securities at a stipulated price per share;

•        in “at the market” offerings, as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act, at negotiated prices, at prices prevailing at the time of sale or at prices related to such prevailing market prices, including sales made directly on a national securities exchange or sales made through a market maker other than on an exchange or other similar offerings through sales agents;

•        directly to purchasers, including through a specific bidding, auction or other process or in privately negotiated transactions;

•        through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;

•        through a combination of any of the above methods of sale; or

•        any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

In addition, a Selling Securityholder that is an entity may elect to make a pro rata in-kind distribution of securities to its members, partners or stockholders pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus formsis a part as long as Chardan Capital Markets, LLCby delivering a prospectus with a plan of distribution. Such members, partners or anystockholders would thereby receive freely tradeable securities pursuant to the distribution through a registration statement. To the extent a distributee is an affiliate of its related persons areours (or to the extent otherwise required by law), we may file a prospectus supplement in order to permit the distributees to use the prospectus to resell the securities acquired in the distribution.

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The Selling Securityholders also may transfer the securities in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees or other successors-in-interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of private warrants.this prospectus. Upon being notified by a Selling Securityholder that a donee, pledgee, transferee, other successor-in-interest intends to sell our securities, we will, to the extent required, promptly file a supplement to this prospectus to name specifically such person as a Selling Securityholder.

To the extent required, the shares of Common Stock to be sold to PIPE Investors (the “PIPE Shares”), the names of the Selling Securityholders, the respective purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any agents, dealer or underwriter, any applicable commissions or discounts with respect to a particular offer will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement or, if appropriate, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement that includes this prospectus.

In connection with the sale of the PIPE Shares, the Selling Securityholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the PIPE Shares in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The Selling Securityholders may also sell the PIPE shares short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the PIPE Shares to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these shares. The Selling Securityholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or the creation of one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of shares offered by this prospectus, which shares such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).

In offering the securities covered by this prospectus, the Selling Securityholders and any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents who execute sales for the Selling Securityholders may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. Any discounts, commissions, concessions or profit they earn on any resale of those securities may be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.

In order to comply with the securities laws of certain states, if applicable, the securities must be sold in such jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in certain states the securities may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.

We have advised the Selling Securityholders that the anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of shares in the market and to the activities of the Selling Securityholders and their affiliates. In addition, to the extent applicable we will make copies of this prospectus (as it may be supplemented or amended from time to time) available to the Selling Securityholders for the purpose of satisfying the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The Selling Securityholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving the sale of the shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act.

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UNDERWRITING (CONFLICTS OF INTEREST)LEGAL MATTERS

We intendWhite & Case LLP, New York, New York has passed upon the validity of the common stock and warrants offered by this prospectus and certain other legal matters related to offer our securities describedthis prospectus.

EXPERTS

The consolidated financial statements of E La Carte, Inc. (dba Presto) as of June 30, 2022 and 2021, and for the years then ended, included in this prospectus throughhave been audited by Moss Adams LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report (which report expresses an unqualified opinion and includes explanatory paragraphs relating to a going concern uncertainty). Such consolidated financial statements have been so included in reliance upon the underwriters named below. Chardan Capital Markets, LLC isreport of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

On October 27, 2022, the representativeAudit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Audit Committee”) approved the dismissal of Withum Smith+Brown, PC (“Withum”) as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm.

Withum’s report of independent registered public accounting firm on VTAQ’s financial statements as of December 31, 2021, and for the underwriters. Wefiscal years ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, did not contain an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion, and were not qualified or modified as to uncertainties, audit scope or accounting principles except for an explanatory paragraph regarding substantial doubt about VTAQ’s ability to continue as a going concern.

During the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, and during the subsequent interim period through October 27, 2022, there were no disagreements with Withum on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial disclosure or auditing scope or procedure, which disagreements, if not resolved to the satisfaction of Withum, would have entered into an underwriting agreementcaused it to make reference to the subject matter of the disagreements in its reports on the VTAQ’s financial statements for such period.

During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, and during the subsequent interim periods through October 27, 2022, there were no “reportable events” (as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) other than the material weakness in internal controls identified by management related to the classification of a portion of VTAQ’s Class A Common Stock in permanent equity rather than temporary equity, which resulted in the restatement of VTAQ’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 as set forth in VTAQ’s Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2020, as filed with the representative. SubjectSecurities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on December��3, 2021, and for the quarters ended March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021, as set forth in VTAQ’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended September 30, 2021, as filed with the SEC on December 6, 2021.

The Company has provided Withum with a copy of the foregoing disclosures and requested that Withum furnish the Company with a letter addressed to the terms and conditions ofSEC stating whether Withum agrees with the underwriting agreement, each ofstatements made by the underwriters has severally agreed to purchase from us the number of units listed next to its name in the following table:

Underwriter

Number
of Units

Chardan Capital Markets, LLC

B. Riley Securities, Inc.

Total

15,000,000

Company set forth above. A copy of the form of underwriting agreement has been filedWithum’s letter, dated November 2, 2022, is attached as an exhibitExhibit 16.1 to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

ListingOn October 27, 2022, the Audit Committee approved the engagement of our Securities

We intendMoss Adams LLP (“Moss Adams”) as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm to apply to list our units, shares of common stock, rights and warrants on Nasdaq underaudit the symbols “VTAQU,” “VTAQ,” “VTAR” and “VTAQW,” respectively. We expect that our units will be listed on Nasdaq on or promptly after the effective date of the registration statement. Following the date that our shares of common stock, rights and warrants are eligible to trade separately, we anticipate that our shares of common stock, rights and warrants will be listed separately and as a unit on Nasdaq. We cannot guarantee that our securities will continue to be listed on Nasdaq after this offering.

Over-allotment Option

We have granted the underwriters an option to buy up to 2,250,000 additional units. The underwriters may exercise this option solelyCompany’s consolidated financial statements for the purposeyear ending June 30, 2023. Moss Adams previously served as the independent registered public accounting firm of covering over-allotments, if any, made in connection with this offering. The underwriters have 45 days from the date of this prospectus to exercise this option. If the underwriters exercise this option, they will each purchase additional units approximately in proportionLegacy Presto prior to the amountsBusiness Combination. During the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, and the subsequent interim period through October 27, 2022, neither the Company nor anyone on its behalf consulted Moss Adams with respect to (i) the application of accounting principles to a specified intransaction, either completed or proposed, or the table above.

Commissionstype of audit opinion that might be rendered on the Company’s financial statements, and Discounts

Units soldno written report or oral advice was provided to the Company that Moss Adams concluded was an important factor considered by the underwriters to the public will initially be offered at the offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus. Any units sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold atCompany in reaching a discount of up to $[•] per unit from the public offering price. Any of these securities dealers may resell any units purchased from the underwriters to other brokers or dealers at a discount of up to $[•] per unit from the public offering price. If all of the units are not sold at the initial public offering price, the representative may change the offering price and the other selling terms. Upon execution of the underwriting agreement, the underwriters will be obligated to purchase the units at the prices and upon the terms stated therein, and, as a result, will thereafter bear any risk associated with changing the offering price to the public or other selling terms.

We have agreed to reimburse the underwriters for accountable out-of-pocket expenses up to an aggregate amount of $200,000, including, but not limited to, travel, due diligence expenses, reasonable fees and expenses of its legal counsel, accountable roadshow expenses, background checks on our principal shareholders, directors and officers and fees and expenses related to the review by FINRA (not to exceed $26,375).

We have also agreed to provide Chardan Capital Markets, LLC with a right of first refusal to participate as lead book running manager for any public or private securities offerings for a period of eighteen (18) months following the consummation of our initial business combination, with at least 30% of the economics for any such offering. In accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(6), such right of first refusal shall not have a duration of more than three years from the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

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The following table shows the per unit and total underwriting discounts and commissions we will pay to the underwriters assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option to purchase up to an additional 2,250,000 units.

 

Per Unit

 

Without
Over-allotment

 

With
Over-allotment

Public offering price

 

$

10.00

 

$

150,000,000

 

$

172,500,000

Discount

 

$

0.20

 

$

3,000,000

 

$

3,450,000

Proceeds before expenses(1)

 

$

9.80

 

$

147,000,000

 

$

169,050,000

____________

(1)      The offering expenses are estimated at $500,000.

Business Combination Marketing Agreement

Under a business combination marketing agreement, dated as of the date of this prospectus, we have engaged Chardan Capital Markets, LLC as an advisor in connection with our initial business combination to assist us in holding meetings with our stockholders to discuss the potential business combination and the target business’s attributes, introduce us to potential investors that are interested in purchasing our securities in connection with the potential business combination, assist us in obtaining stockholder approval for the business combination and assist us with our press releases and public filings in connection with the business combination. We will pay Chardan Capital Markets, LLC a marketing fee for such services upon the consummation of our initial business combination in an amount equal to, in the aggregate, 3.5% of the gross proceeds of this offering, including any proceeds from the full or partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option. As a result, Chardan Capital Markets, LLC will not be entitled to such fee unless we consummate our initial business combination. A copy of the form of business combination marketing agreement has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

Pricing of Securities

We have been advised by the representative of the underwriters that the underwriters propose to offer the units to the public at the offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.

Prior to this offering there has been no public market for any of our securities. The public offering price of the units and the terms of the rights and warrants were negotiated between us and the representative. Factors considered in determining the prices and terms of the units, including the shares of common stock, rights and warrants underlying the units, include:

•        the history and prospects of companies whose principal business is the acquisition of other companies;

•        prior offerings of those companies;

•        our prospects for acquiring an operating business at attractive values;

•        our capital structure;

•        the per share amount of net proceeds being placed into the trust account;

•        an assessment of our management and their experience in identifying operating companies;

•        general conditions of the securities markets at the time of the offering; and

•        other factors as were deemed relevant.

However, although these factors were considered, the determination of our offering price is more arbitrary than the pricing of securities for an operating company in a particular industry since the underwriters are unable to compare our financial results and prospects with those of public companies operating in the same industry.

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Regulatory Restrictions on Purchase of Securities

Rules of the SEC may limit the ability of the underwriters to bid for or purchase our units before the distribution of the units is completed. However, the underwriters may engage in the following activities in accordance with the rules:

•        Stabilizing Transactions.    The underwriters may make bids or purchases for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the price of our units, as long as stabilizing bids do not exceed the offering price of $10.00 and the underwriters comply with all other applicable rules.

•        Over-Allotments and Syndicate Coverage Transactions.    The underwriters may create a short position in our units by selling more of our units than are set forth on the cover page of this prospectus up to the amount of the over-allotment option. This is known as a covered short position. The underwriters may also create a short position in our units by selling more of our units than are set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and the units allowed by the over-allotment option. This is known as a naked short position. If the underwriters create a short position during the offering, the representative may engage in syndicate covering transactions by purchasing our units in the open market. The representative may also elect to reduce any short position by exercising all or part of the over-allotment option. Determining what method to use in reducing the short position depends on how the units trade in the aftermarket following the offering. If the unit price drops following the offering, the short position is usually covered with shares purchased by the underwriters in the aftermarket. However, the underwriters may cover a short position by exercising the over-allotment option even if the unit price drops following the offering. If the unit price rises after the offering, then the over-allotment option is used to cover the short position. If the short position is more than the over-allotment option, the naked short must be covered by purchases in the aftermarket, which could be at prices above the offering price.

•        Penalty Bids.    The representative may reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the units originally sold by the syndicate member are purchased in a stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions.

Stabilization and syndicate covering transactions may cause the price of our securities to be higher than they would be in the absence of these transactions. The imposition of a penalty bid might also have an effect on the prices of our securities if it discourages resales of our securities.

Neither we nor the underwriters make any representation or predictiondecision as to the effectaccounting, auditing or financial reporting issue; or (ii) any matter that the transactions described above may have on the price of our securities. These transactions may occur on Nasdaq, in the over-the-counter market or on any trading market. If any of these transactions are commenced, they may be discontinued without notice at any time.

Conflicts of Interest

Chardan Investments, our co-sponsor, is an affiliate of Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, the representative of the underwriters in this offering, and Messrs. Grossman and Weil are affiliated with Chardan Capital Markets, LLC. As a result, Chardan Capital Markets, LLC is deemed to have a “conflict of interest” within the meaning of Rule 5121.

Accordingly, this offering is being made in compliance with the applicable requirements of Rule 5121. Rule 5121 requires that a “qualified independent underwriter,” as defined in Rule 5121, participate in the preparation of the registration statement and prospectus and exercise the usual standards of due diligence with respect thereto. B. Riley Securities, Inc. has agreed to act as a “qualified independent underwriter” for this offering. B. Riley Securities, Inc. will receive $100,000 for acting as a qualified independent underwriter. We have agreed to indemnify B. Riley Securities, Inc. against certain liabilities incurred in connection with acting as a “qualified independent underwriter,” including liabilities under the Securities Act. In addition, no underwriter with a conflict of interest will confirm sales to any account over which it exercises discretionary authority without the specific prior written approval of the account holder.

Other Terms

Except as set forth above, including with respect to the business combination marketing agreement, we are not under any contractual obligation to engage any of the underwriters to provide any services for us after this offering, and have no present intent to do so. However, any of the underwriters may, among other things, introduce us to potential target businesses or assist us in raising additional capital, as needs may arise in the future. If any underwriter provides services

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to us after this offering, we may pay the underwriter fair and reasonable fees that would be determined at that time in an arm’s length negotiation; provided that no agreement will be entered into with the underwriter and no fees for such services will be paid to the underwriter prior to the date which is 90 days after the date of this prospectus, unless FINRA determines that such payment would not be deemed underwriter’s compensation in connection with this offering.

Chardan Investments, an entity affiliated with Jonas Grossman and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, has committed to purchase from us an aggregate of 2,000,000 warrants (or 2,225,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full) at $1.00 per private warrant for a total purchase price of $2,000,000 (or $2,225,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full). Each private warrant is exercisable for one share of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. These purchases will take place on a private placement basis simultaneously with the consummation of this offering.

The private warrants and the shares that are issuable upon exercise of the private warrants have been deemed compensation by FINRA and are therefore subject to a 180-day lock-up pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110(e)(1) commencing on the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. Pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110(e)(1), these securities will not be sold during the offering, or sold, transferred, assigned, pledged, or hypothecated, or bewas either the subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative, put or call transaction that would resulta disagreement (as defined in the economic dispositionItem 304(a)(1)(iv) of the securities by any person for a period of 180 days immediately following the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part or commencement of sales of the public offering, except to any underwriter and selected dealer participating in the offering and their bona fide officers or partners, provided that all securities so transferred remain subject to the lockup restriction above for the remainder of the time period. We have granted the holders of private warrants the registration rights as described under the section “Securities Eligible for Future Sale — Registration and Stockholder Rights.”

Regulation SIndemnification-K

We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against some liabilities, including civil liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to make in this respect.

Resale Restrictions

We intend to distribute our securities in the Province of Ontario, Canada (the “Canadian Offering Jurisdiction”) by way of a private placement and exempt from the requirement that we prepare and file a prospectus with the securities regulatory authorities in such Canadian Offering Jurisdiction. Any resale of our securities in Canada must be made under applicable securities laws that will vary depending on the relevant jurisdiction, and which may require resales to be made under available statutory exemptions or under a discretionary exemption granted by the applicable Canadian securities regulatory authority. Canadian resale restrictions in some circumstances may apply to resales of interests made outside of Canada. Canadian purchasers are advised to seek legal advice prior to any resale of our securities. We may never be a “reporting issuer”, as such term is defined under applicable Canadian securities legislation, in any province or territory of Canada in which our securities will be offered and there currently is no public market for any of the securities in Canada, and one may never develop. Canadian investors are advised that we have no intention to file a prospectus or similar document with any securities regulatory authority in Canada qualifying the resale of the securities to the public in any province or territory in Canada.

Representations of Purchasers

A Canadian purchaser will be required to represent to us and the dealer from whom the purchase confirmation is received that:

•        the purchaser is entitled under applicable provincial securities lawsrelated instructions to purchase our securities without the benefitItem 304 of Regulation S-K) or a prospectus qualified under those securities laws;

•        where required by law, that the purchaser is purchasing as principal and not as agent;

•        the purchaser has reviewed the text above under Resale Restrictions; and

•        the purchaser acknowledges and consents to the provisionreportable event (as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of specified information concerning its purchase of our securities to the regulatory authority that by law is entitled to collect the information.

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Regulation SRights of Action — Ontario Purchasers Only-K

Under Ontario securities legislation, certain purchasers who purchase a security offered by this prospectus during the period of distribution will have a statutory right of action for damages, or while still the owner of our securities, for rescission against us in the event that this prospectus contains a misrepresentation without regard to whether the purchaser relied on the misrepresentation. The right of action for damages is exercisable not later than the earlier of 180 days from the date the purchaser first had knowledge of the facts giving rise to the cause of action and three years from the date on which payment is made for our securities. The right of action for rescission is exercisable not later than 180 days from the date on which payment is made for our securities. If a purchaser elects to exercise the right of action for rescission, the purchaser will have no right of action for damages against us. In no case will the amount recoverable in any action exceed the price at which our securities were offered to the purchaser and if the purchaser is shown to have purchased the securities with knowledge of the misrepresentation, we will have no liability. In the case of an action for damages, we will not be liable for all or any portion of the damages that are proven to not represent the depreciation in value of our securities as a result of the misrepresentation relied upon. These rights are in addition to, and without derogation from, any other rights or remedies available at law to an Ontario purchaser. The foregoing is a summary of the rights available to an Ontario purchaser. Ontario purchasers should refer to the complete text of the relevant statutory provisions.

Enforcement of Legal Rights

All of our directors and officers as well as the experts named herein are located outside of Canada and, as a result, it may not be possible for Canadian purchasers to effect service of process within Canada upon us or those persons. All of our assets and the assets of those persons are located outside of Canada and, as a result, it may not be possible to satisfy a judgment against us or those persons in Canada or to enforce a judgment obtained in Canadian courts against us or those persons outside of Canada.

Collection of Personal Information

If a Canadian purchaser is resident in or otherwise subject to the securities laws of the Province of Ontario, the Purchaser authorizes the indirect collection of personal information pertaining to the Canadian purchaser by the Ontario Securities Commission (the “OSC”) and each Canadian purchaser will be required to acknowledge and agree that the Canadian purchaser has been notified by us (i) of the delivery to the OSC of personal information pertaining to the Canadian purchaser, including, without limitation, the full name, residential address and telephone number of the Canadian purchaser, the number and type of securities purchased and the total purchase price paid in respect of the securities, (ii) that this information is being collected indirectly by the OSC under the authority granted to it in securities legislation, (iii) that this information is being collected for the purposes of the administration and enforcement of the securities legislation of Ontario, and (iv) that the title, business address and business telephone number of the public official in Ontario who can answer questions about the OSC’s indirect collection of the information is the Administrative Assistant to the Director of Corporate Finance, the Ontario Securities Commission, Suite 1903, Box 5520, Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario, M5H 3S8, Telephone: (416) 593-8086, Facsimile: (416) 593-8252.

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LEGAL MATTERS

Loeb & Loeb LLP, is acting as United States counsel in connection with the registration of our securities under the Securities Act and will pass on the validity of the securities offered in the prospectus. Greenberg Traurig, LLP, is acting as counsel for the underwriters in this offering.

EXPERTS

The financial statements of Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp. as of December 31, 2019, and for the period from July 10, 2019 (inception) through December 31, 2019 appearing in this prospectus have been audited by WithumSmith+Brown, PC, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon, appearing elsewhere in this prospectus, and are included in reliance on such report given on the authority of such firm as an experts in auditing and accounting.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONALMORE INFORMATION

We have filedfile annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1, which includes exhibits, schedules and amendments, under the Securities Act, with respect to this offering of our securities. Although thisSEC. This prospectus which forms ais part of the registration statement, containsbut does not contain all materialof the information included in the registration statement parts ofor the registration statement have been omitted as permitted by rules and regulations of the SEC. We refer youexhibits. Our SEC filings are available to the registration statement and its exhibits for further information about us, our securities and this offering. The registration statement and its exhibits, as well as our other reports filed withpublic on the internet at a website maintained by the SEC can be inspected and copiedlocated at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information about the operation ofwww.sec.gov. Those filings are also available to the public reference room by callingon, or accessible through, our website under the SECheading “Investors” at 1-800-SEC-0330www.presto.com. In addition, the SEC maintains aThe information on our web site, at http://www.sec.gov which contains the Form S-1however, is not, and other reports, proxy and information statements and information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.should not be deemed to be, a part of this prospectus.

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REPORTPRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except share and par value)

 

As of
September 30,
2022

 

As of
June 30,
2022

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

59,249

 

 

$

3,017

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $126 and $353 as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, respectively

 

 

2,063

 

 

 

1,518

 

Inventories

 

 

484

 

 

 

869

 

Deferred costs, current

 

 

6,662

 

 

 

8,443

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

1,001

 

 

 

707

 

Total current assets

 

 

69,459

 

 

 

14,554

 

Deferred costs, net of current portion

 

 

1,157

 

 

 

2,842

 

Deferred transaction costs

 

 

 

 

 

5,765

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

1,691

 

 

 

1,975

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

5,630

 

 

 

4,226

 

Goodwill

 

 

1,156

 

 

 

1,156

 

Other long-term assets

 

 

766

 

 

 

18

 

Total assets

 

$

79,859

 

 

$

30,536

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

4,612

 

 

$

5,916

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

7,282

 

 

 

6,215

 

Financing obligations, current

 

 

7,216

 

 

 

8,840

 

Term loans, current

 

 

 

 

 

25,443

 

Convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants, current

 

 

 

 

 

89,663

 

Deferred revenue, current

 

 

6,640

 

 

 

10,532

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

25,750

 

 

 

146,609

 

Term loans, noncurrent

 

 

49,424

 

 

 

 

PPP loans

 

 

 

 

 

2,000

 

Warrant liabilities

 

 

1,999

 

 

 

4,149

 

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

 

 

699

 

 

 

237

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

820

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

78,692

 

 

 

152,995

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies (Refer to Note 8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity (deficit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value–1,500,000 shares authorized as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, respectively; no shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, respectively

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.0001 par value–180,000,000 shares authorized as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, respectively; 50,639,837 and 27,574,417 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, respectively

 

 

5

 

 

 

3

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

167,156

 

 

 

78,321

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(165,994

)

 

 

(200,783

)

Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

 

1,167

 

 

 

(122,459

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

$

79,859

 

 

$

30,536

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRMOPERATIONS AND

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Platform

 

$

4,820

 

 

$

4,537

 

Transaction

 

 

2,959

 

 

 

2,692

 

Total revenue

 

 

7,779

 

 

 

7,229

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Platform

 

 

4,292

 

 

 

4,022

 

Transaction

 

 

2,644

 

 

 

2,334

 

Depreciation and impairment

 

 

291

 

 

 

466

 

Total cost of revenue

 

 

7,227

 

 

 

6,822

 

Gross profit

 

 

552

 

 

 

407

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

 

6,388

 

 

 

4,001

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

2,399

 

 

 

1,174

 

General and administrative

 

 

5,924

 

 

 

1,974

 

Loss on infrequent product repairs

 

 

 

 

 

435

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

14,711

 

 

 

7,584

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(14,159

)

 

 

(7,177

)

Change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes

 

 

59,822

 

 

 

(13,574

)

Interest expense

 

 

(3,376

)

 

 

(1,388

)

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

 

(7,758

)

 

 

 

Other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net

 

 

(1,768

)

 

 

 

Other income, net

 

 

2,028

 

 

 

2,630

 

Total other income (expense), net

 

 

48,948

 

 

 

(12,332

)

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

 

 

34,789

 

 

 

(19,509

)

Provision for income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

34,789

 

 

$

(19,509

)

Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, basic

 

$

1.18

 

 

$

(0.72

)

Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted

 

$

0.86

 

 

$

(0.72

)

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, basic

 

 

29,521,505

 

 

 

27,137,792

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted

 

 

40,366,902

 

 

 

27,137,792

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share data)

 

Convertible
Preferred Stock

 

Common Stock

 

Additional Paid-In
Capital

 

Accumulated
Deficit

 

Total Stockholders’
(Deficit)

  

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Balance at June 30, 2021

 

28,343,420

 

 

$

28

 

 

5,132,354

 

$

5

 

 

$

74,417

 

$

(144,469

)

 

$

(70,019

)

Retrospective application of recapitalization (Note 1)

 

(28,343,420

)

 

 

(28

)

 

21,980,406

 

 

(2

)

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted balance, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,112,760

 

 

3

 

 

 

74,447

 

 

(144,469

)

 

 

(70,019

)

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

78,916

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

485

 

 

 

 

 

485

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(19,509

)

 

 

(19,509

)

Balance at September 30, 2021

 

 

 

$

 

 

27,191,676

 

$

3

 

 

$

74,952

 

$

(163,978

)

 

$

(89,023

)

 

Convertible Preferred Stock

 

Common Stock

 

Additional Paid-In
Capital

 

Accumulated
Deficit

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity
(Deficit)

  

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Balance at June 30, 2022

 

28,343,420

 

 

$

28

 

 

6,196,257

 

$

6

 

 

$

78,290

 

$

(200,783

)

 

$

(122,459

)

Retrospective application of recapitalization (Note 1)

 

(28,343,420

)

 

 

(28

)

 

21,378,160

 

 

(3

)

 

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted balance, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,574,417

 

 

3

 

 

 

78,321

 

 

(200,783

)

 

 

(122,459

)

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

43,712

 

 

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

 

 

36

 

Issuance of common stock upon net exercise of warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

136,681

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock (Note 10)

 

 

 

 

 

 

133,333

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

 

1,000

 

Issuance of common stock upon vesting of restricted stock units (Note 12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

399,960

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of shares and transfer of warrants upon termination of convertible note agreement (Note 10)

 

 

 

 

 

 

323,968

 

 

 

 

 

2,412

 

 

 

 

 

2,412

 

Conversion of convertible notes into common stock (Note 7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,147,938

 

 

1

 

 

 

41,391

 

 

 

 

 

41,392

 

Warrants issued with Credit Agreement (Note 7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,076

 

 

 

 

 

2,076

 

Reclassification of liability classified warrants to equity (Note 11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

830

 

 

 

 

 

830

 

Contribution by shareholder in conjunction with Credit Agreement (Note 7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,779

 

 

 

 

 

2,779

 

Earnout shares stock-based compensation (Note 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

178

 

 

 

 

 

178

 

Merger and PIPE Financing (Note 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

13,879,828

 

 

1

 

 

 

35,737

 

 

 

 

 

35,738

 

Stock-based compensation (Note 12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,396

 

 

 

 

 

2,396

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,789

 

 

 

34,789

 

Balance at September 30, 2022

 

 

 

$

 

 

50,639,837

 

$

5

 

 

$

167,156

 

$

(165,994

)

 

$

1,167

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

34,789

 

 

$

(19,509

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, amortization and impairment

 

 

462

 

 

 

535

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

2,175

 

 

 

479

 

Earnout share stock-based compensation

 

 

178

 

 

 

 

Noncash expense attributable to fair value liabilities assumed in Merger

 

 

34

 

 

 

 

Change in fair value of liability classified warrants

 

 

(11,551

)

 

 

1,457

 

Change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes

 

 

(48,271

)

 

 

12,117

 

Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs

 

 

1,371

 

 

 

88

 

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

 

7,758

 

 

 

 

Paid-in-kind interest expense

 

 

281

 

 

 

 

Share and warrant cost on termination of convertible note agreement

 

 

2,412

 

 

 

 

Forgiveness of PPP Loan

 

 

(2,000

)

 

 

(2,599

)

Change in fair value of unvested founder shares liability

 

 

(1,175

)

 

 

 

Noncash lease expense

 

 

76

 

 

 

 

Loss on disposal off property and equipment

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

(545

)

 

 

(502

)

Inventories

 

 

385

 

 

 

132

 

Deferred costs

 

 

3,466

 

 

 

2,828

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

260

 

 

 

352

 

Other long-term assets

 

 

 

 

 

(83

)

Accounts payable

 

 

1,678

 

 

 

(2,363

)

Vendor financing facility

 

 

 

 

 

(3,722

)

Accrued liabilities

 

 

477

 

 

 

(1,485

)

Deferred revenue

 

 

(3,430

)

 

 

(3,139

)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(11,156

)

 

 

(15,414

)

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment

 

 

(47

)

 

 

(76

)

Payments relating to capitalized software

 

 

(1,327

)

 

 

(373

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(1,374

)

 

 

(449

)

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from the exercise of common stock options

 

 

36

 

 

 

19

 

Proceeds from the issuance of term loans

 

 

60,250

 

 

 

 

Payment of debt issuance costs

 

 

(1,094

)

 

 

 

Repayment of term loans

 

 

(32,980

)

 

 

 

Payment of penalties and other costs on extinguishment of debt

 

 

(5,734

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants

 

 

 

 

 

500

 

Principal payments of financing obligations

 

 

(886

)

 

 

(186

)

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

 

Contributions from Merger and PIPE financing, net of transaction costs and other payments

 

 

49,840

 

 

 

 

Payments of deferred transaction costs

 

 

(1,670

)

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

68,762

 

 

 

333

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

56,232

 

 

 

(15,530

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

3,017

 

 

 

36,909

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

59,249

 

 

$

21,379

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capitalization of stock-based compensation expense to capitalized software

 

$

221

 

 

$

6

 

Capital contribution from shareholder in conjunction with Credit Agreement

 

 

2,779

 

 

 

 

Issuance of warrants in conjunction with Credit Agreement

 

 

2,076

 

 

 

 

Issuance of warrants in conjunction with Lago Term Loan

 

 

843

 

 

 

 

Convertible note conversion to common stock

 

 

41,392

 

 

 

 

Reclassification of warrants from liabilities to equity

 

 

830

 

 

 

 

Recognition of liability classified warrants upon Merger

 

 

9,388

 

 

 

 

Recognition of Unvested Founder Shares liability

 

 

1,588

 

 

 

 

Forgiveness of PPP Loan

 

 

(2,000

)

 

 

(2,599

)

Transaction costs recorded in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

220

 

 

 

551

 

Right of use asset in exchange for operating lease liability

 

 

308

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

Description of Business

Presto Automation Inc. and subsidiaries (together, “Presto” or the “Company”) is headquartered in San Carlos, California. Prior to the Merger (as defined below), the Company operated as E la Carte, Inc. (“Legacy Presto”). E la Carte, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Delaware in October 2008. In 2018, E la Carte, Inc. together with its subsidiary adopted “Presto” as its trade name or doing business as (“dba”) name. In February 2019, the Company formed Presto Technology, Inc. as a wholly owned subsidiary located in Ontario, Canada.

The Company is the developer of the Presto Smart Dining system (“Presto Touch”), which offers operations efficiency, guest self-service and marketing benefits for casual dining operators. The solution includes a portfolio of tabletop, handheld and wearable devices supported by a suite of powerful, cloud-based services to enable guest ordering, payment and surveys as well as cloud-based operations metrics, security and support monitoring in real time. The Company’s voice products (“Presto Voice”) use speech recognition technology in the customer order process and connects Presto’s cloud-based solution with restaurant point of sale (“POS”) systems to maximize efficiency and minimize costs by automatically transmitting orders to the restaurant’s POS system. The Company’s vision product consists of a platform-based artificial intelligence powered computer vision software application that delivers unique and real-time insights to operators (“Presto Vision”). The Presto solution improves operations efficiency and serves as the restaurant operating system, connecting front of house and back of house operations across dine-in, takeout, and delivery channels, with access to data that was previously inaccessible, allowing restaurant operators to make the smart decisions required to thrive in the highly competitive casual dining market.

Merger with Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp.

On September 21, 2022, Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp. (“Ventoux”) and its subsidiaries, then a special purpose acquisition corporation, acquired Legacy Presto via a series of mergers, whereby Legacy Presto became a limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Ventoux (the “Merger”). Ventoux was renamed Presto Automation Inc. Prior to the Merger, Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC and Chardan International Investments, LLC were the co-sponsors of Ventoux (together the “Sponsors”) and with the close of the Merger remained significant shareholders in the Company.

Trust Proceeds and PIPE investment

Following the closing of the Ventoux’s initial public offering on December 30, 2020, $151,500 was placed in a trust account, (the “Trust”), for which various redemptions of amounts in the Trust were made up until the date of the Merger. At the closing date of the Merger, $9,498 of unredeemed funds were released to Ventoux from the Trust.

In connection with the execution of the Merger, Ventoux entered into separate subscription with a number of investors, pursuant to which the subscribers agreed to purchase, and Ventoux agreed to sell to the subscribers, an aggregate of 7,133,687 shares of common stock (the “PIPE Shares”), for an aggregate purchase price of $55,400, in a private placement pursuant to the subscription agreements (the “PIPE”). The PIPE investment closed simultaneously with the consummation of the Merger.

Upon consummation of the Merger, Presto received approximately $49,840 from the Trust and PIPE, net of transaction costs and other payments as set forth as follows:

 

Net Cash

Cash – Ventoux Trust and working capital cash

 

$

9,584

 

Cash – PIPE investment

 

 

55,400

 

Less: transaction costs and other payments(1)

 

 

(15,144

)

Total

 

$

49,840

 

__________

(1)      Amount reflects (1) the repayment of $1,925 of Ventoux related party loans utilizing proceeds from Trust, (2) the payment of $7,771 in Ventoux transaction costs related to the Merger, (3) the payment of $4,874 in Legacy Presto transaction costs related to the Merger and (4) the payment of certain other costs not directly related to the Merger in the amount of $499. Legacy Presto also incurred $2,090 in transaction costs which were paid via the issuance of 260,000 Company shares.

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PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

Further in conjunction with the Merger, Legacy Presto incurred $3,247 in transaction costs which were either paid prior to or after the Merger and as of September 30, 2022 $220 of transaction costs incurred by Legacy Presto remain unpaid. Accordingly, in total Legacy Presto incurred transaction costs of $10,431.

Legacy Presto Convertible Promissory Notes and Equity and the Exchange

Immediately prior to the closing of the Merger, all convertible promissory notes converted into Legacy Presto common stock, all shares of outstanding redeemable convertible preferred stock of Legacy Presto were automatically converted into shares of Legacy Presto common stock, and all outstanding warrants for Legacy Presto shares were either exercised or exchange into warrants of common stock of Presto. Upon the consummation of the Merger, each share of Legacy Presto common stock issued and outstanding was canceled and converted into the right to receive 0.8099 shares (the “Exchange Ratio”) of common stock of Ventoux. Further the outstanding equity awards (including warrant, stock option and RSU holders) of Legacy Presto were canceled and converted using the Exchange Ratio with the holders receiving equivalent outstanding equity awards (including warrant, stock option and RSU holders) in the Company.

Earnout Arrangement with holders of Legacy Presto common stock and outstanding equity awards

Concurrent with the closing of the Merger, holders of Legacy Presto common stock and outstanding equity awards (including warrant, stock option and RSU holders) had the right to receive up to an aggregate amount of 15,000,000 shares of Company common stock (or equivalent equity award) that would be issued as follows:

•        7,500,000 shares, if, during the period from and after the closing of the Merger until the third anniversary of the closing of the Merger, the Volume Weighted Average Price (“VWAP” as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) of Presto common stock is greater than or equal to $12.50 for any 20 trading days within a period of 30 consecutive trading days, and

•        an additional 7,500,000 shares, if, during the period from and after the closing of the Merger until the fifth anniversary of the closing of the Merger, the VWAP of Presto common stock is greater than or equal to $15.00 for any 20 trading days within a period of 30 consecutive trading days

The earnout shares are equity classified since they do not meet the liability classification criteria outlined in ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and are under ASC 815-40 are both (i) indexed to the Company’s own shares and (ii) meet the criteria for equity classification. The fair value of the earnout shares is determined based on “Level 3” inputs, due to a lack of market data over inputs such as the volatility and the time incurred to meet the minimum VWAP as discussed above. The earnout shares are measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo valuation model. The valuation model utilized various key assumptions, such as volatility, discount rate and time incurred to meet the minimum VWAP. The grant date fair value of each earnout share was $3.17. Of the 15,000,000 earn-out shares, 4,771,116 earnout shares were given to common stock, option and RSU holders that are held by current employees and directors are accounted for under ASC 718 and during the period from the date of the Merger through September 30, 2022, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense associated with earnouts in the amount of $178 to equity award holders who held awards associated with the Company’s equity incentive plan and to common stock holders held by current employees and directors, of which $132, $32, and $14 are recorded within general and administrative, research and development and sales and marketing expenses, respectively, in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss). As of September 30, 2022 unrecognized stock-based compensation expense was $13,917, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.23 years. Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense for awards with a performance-based vesting condition that was not deemed probable of occurring as of September 30, 2022 is $1,024, which is expected to time-vest over a remaining weighted-average period of 4.71 years, subject to the performance-based vesting condition being satisfied or deemed probable, at which point the Company will recognize a cumulative adjustment for the service condition satisfied at such point. The Earnout shares given to common stock holders not held by current employees and directors

F-7

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PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

and warrant holders have been recorded with equal and offsetting effects on additional paid-in capital on its condensed consolidated balance sheet. As of September 30, 2022, all of the earnout shares remain unissued as the conditions to issuance have not been achieved.

Unvested Founder Share Arrangement with Founders

At the Closing, 444,500 founders shares held by the Sponsors (the “unvested founders shares”) became subject to the following vesting and forfeiture provisions:

(i)     the first 25% of such Unvested Founder Shares owned by the Sponsors vest at such time as a $12.00 Stock Price Level is achieved on or before the date that is five years after the Closing Date,

(ii)    the next 25% of such unvested founder shares owned by the Sponsors vests at such time as a $15.00 Stock Price Level is achieved on or before the date that is five years after the Closing Date.,

(iii)   the next 25% of such unvested founder shares owned by the Sponsors vest at such time as a $20.00 Stock Price Level is achieved on or before the date that is five years after the Closing Date and

(iv)   the remaining 25% of such unvested founder shares owned by the Sponsors shall vest at such time as a $25.00 Stock Price Level is achieved on or before the date that is five years after the Closing Date.

A “Stock Price Level” is considered achieved when the VWAP of the common stock is greater than or equal to the applicable threshold for any 40 consecutive trading days within a 60 trading day period. If the applicable Stock Price Level is not achieved on or prior to the date that is five years after the Closing Date, the applicable unvested founder shares shall not vest and shall be automatically forfeited and cancelled for no consideration. In the event of a change of control, any unvested founder shares shall automatically vest. As of September 30, 2022, all of the unvested founder shares remain unvested as the conditions to vesting have not been achieved.

The Company has concluded that the unvested founder shares are accounted for as equity-linked instruments under ASC 815-40 and are not indexed to the entity’s own stock and accordingly such instruments are liability classified. With the closing of the Merger the Company recorded $1,588 within other long-term liabilities. During the period from the closing of the Merger until September 30, 2022, the Company recorded a gain on remeasurement of the liability of $1,175 which is included in other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Upon the closing of the Merger, Ventoux’s certificate of incorporation was amended and restated to, among other things, change the name of Ventoux to Presto Automation Inc., increase the total number of authorized shares of all classes of capital stock to 181,500,000 shares, of which 180,000,000 shares are designated as common stock, $0.0001 par value per share; and 1,500,000 shares designated preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share. Immediately following the closing of the Merger, there were 50,639,837 shares of the Company’s common stock issued and outstanding and warrants to purchase 18,415,453 shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding.

The Merger is accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with GAAP. Under this method of accounting, Ventoux was treated as the “acquired” company for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the Merger was treated as the equivalent of Legacy Presto issuing stock for the net assets of Ventoux, accompanied by a recapitalization. Accordingly, all historical financial information presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements represents the accounts of Presto and its wholly owned subsidiaries as if Legacy Presto is the predecessor to the Company. The shares and net loss per common share, prior to the Merger, have been retroactively restated as shares reflecting the Exchange Ratio established in the Merger (0.8099 shares of Company common stock for every one share of Legacy Presto common stock).

F-8

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

Total net liabilities of Ventoux assumed by the Company was $9,768, which is inclusive of a liability for the private warrants of $9,389. The remaining net liabilities assumed were immaterial to the Company. Such amount, excludes the 55,400 in PIPE proceeds raised by Ventoux immediately prior to the Merger.

Emerging Growth Company Status

The Company is an emerging growth company, as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment of the JOBS Act, until such time as those standards apply to private companies.

The Company has elected to use this extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until the earlier of the date that the Company (i) is no longer an emerging growth company or (ii) affirmatively and irrevocably opts out of the extended transition period provided in the JOBS Act. As a result, the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to financial statements of issuers who are required to comply with the effective dates for new or revised accounting standards based on public company effective dates.

The Company will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of (i) the last day of the fiscal year in which the Company’s total annual gross revenue is at least $1,070,000, (ii) the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the completion of Ventoux’s initial public offering, which occurred on December 30, 2020, (iii) the date on which the Company issued more than $1,000,000 in non-convertible debt securities during the prior three-year period, or (iv) the date on which the Company becomes a large accelerated filer.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. References to ASC and ASU included herein refer to the Accounting Standards Codification and Accounting Standards Update established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) as the source of authoritative U.S. GAAP.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022, and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), condensed consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity (deficit), and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended September 30, 2022, and 2021 and amounts relating to the interim periods included in the accompanying notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited.

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC and do not include all disclosures normally required in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In management’s opinion, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements. They include all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair statement of the Company’s financial position as of September 30, 2022, and its results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended September 30, 2022, and 2021. The results for the three months ended September 30, 2022, are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the year or any other periods. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Legacy Presto’s financial statements and related notes for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 included as Exhibit 99.2 of the Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on September 27,

F-9

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

2022. The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2022, has been derived from the Company’s audited financial statements. Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation in the condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and disclosures. Accordingly, actual amounts could differ from those estimates, and those differences could be material.

Uses of estimates include, but are not limited to, the collectability of accounts receivable, the useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets, inventory valuation, the fair value of financial instruments, valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities, valuation assumptions utilized in calculating the estimated value of stock-based compensation, valuation of warrants, earnout arrangements and unvested founder shares, valuation of goodwill and intangible assets acquired and impairment of long-lived assets. The Company has assessed the impact and is not aware of any specific events or circumstances that required an update to the Company’s estimates and assumptions or materially affected the carrying value of the Company’s assets or liabilities as of the date of issuance of this report. These estimates may change as new events occur and additional information is obtained.

Risk and Uncertainties

The Company is subject to a number of risks common to emerging, technology-based companies, including a limited operating history; dependence on key individuals; rapid technological changes; competition from substitute products and larger companies; the need for additional financing to fund future operations; and the successful development, marketing, and outsourced manufacturing of the Company’s products and services as well as the impact of the novel coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) on the restaurant industry.

Impact of COVID-19

The Company was and is subject to risks and uncertainties as a result of the outbreak of a novel strain of coronavirus, designated “COVID-19” and declared to be a pandemic in March 2020. The Company first began to experience impacts from COVID-19 in March 2020, as federal, state and local governments reacted to the COVID-19 pandemic by encouraging or requiring social distancing, instituting shelter-in-place orders, and requiring, in varying degrees, reduced operating hours, restaurant dine-in and/or indoor dining limitations, capacity limitations or other restrictions that largely limited restaurants to off-premise sales (take-out and delivery) in the early stages of the pandemic.

Over the course of the three months ended September 30, 2022, and the fiscal years ended 2022 and 2021, certain of these restrictions were relaxed as incidents of infection from the initial outbreak declined, but many of the restrictions were reinstituted as incidents of infection surged. The degree and duration of restriction varied by individual geographic area. The extent of the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business remains highly uncertain and difficult to predict, as the operating status of restaurants remains fluid and subject to change as government authorities modify existing restrictions or implement new restrictions on restaurant operations in response to changes in the number of COVID-19 infections and the availability and acceptance of vaccines in their respective jurisdictions. Additionally, economies worldwide have been negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in a global economic recession.

The Company has taken several actions to mitigate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on its operations and franchisees. In April 2020, the Company received a loan of approximately $2,599 under the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”), to assist with the economic hardships caused by the pandemic. In March 2021, the Company received a second loan of approximately $2,000 under the PPP. In August 2021, the Company was granted forgiveness of the first loan of approximately $2,599. In July 2022, the Company was granted forgiveness of the second loan of approximately $2,000. Refer to Note 7 for further details.

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Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

In the three months ended September 30, 2021, the volume of repair charges the Company experienced was higher than usual due to a liquid ingress issue resulting from COVID-19 related actions by its customers. The Company’s devices failed primarily due to the use of extremely strong commercial disinfectant solutions by customers to clean the hardware devices as a mandatory precaution protocol due to COVID-19. Due to use of commercial cleaning products, the solution leaked into the hardware causing significant damage to the devices and requiring replacement of such devices. To prevent disruption to customers’ businesses, the Company incurred $435 of loss on infrequent customer repairs related to this issue for the three months ended September 30, 2021, which is presented as a separate line item on the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss). The Company has claimed to recover the costs from its third-party subcontractor who manufactures the hardware, for which the Company received a favorable arbitrator ruling. Refer to Note 8 for further details.

The severity of the continued impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business will depend on a number of factors, including, but not limited to, how long the pandemic will last, whether/when recurrences of the virus may arise, what restrictions on in-restaurant dining may be enacted or re-enacted, the availability and acceptance of vaccines, the timing, and extent of customer re-engagement with its brands and, in general, what the short- and long-term impact on consumer discretionary spending the COVID-19 pandemic might have on the Company and the restaurant industry as a whole, all of which are uncertain and cannot be predicted. The Company’s future results of operations and liquidity could be impacted adversely by future dine-in restrictions and the failure of any initiatives or programs that the Company may undertake to address financial and operational challenges faced by it and its franchisees. As such, the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic may continue to materially impact the Company’s financial condition , liquidity, or results of operations remains highly uncertain.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, the Company’s principal sources of liquidity were cash and cash equivalents of $59,249 and $3,017, respectively, which were held for working capital purposes.

Since inception, the Company has financed its operations primarily through financing transactions such as the issuance of convertible promissory notes and loans, and sales of convertible preferred stock. The Company has incurred recurring operating losses since its inception, including operating losses of $14,159 and $7,177 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of September 30, 2022 and June 30 ,2022, respectively, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $165,994 and $200,783 and the Company expects to generate operating and net losses for the near term. Cash from operations could also be affected by various risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including timing of cash collections from customers. While the Company received net cash of $49,840 from the completion of the Merger and raised net cash proceeds of $13,730 from the issuance of new debt and payment of certain legacy debt obligations, additional capital infusion will be necessary in order to fund currently anticipated expenditures, and to meet the Company’s obligations as they come due. The Company’s future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the revenue growth rate, subscription renewal activity, billing frequency, the success of future product development, and the timing and extent of spending to support further sales and marketing and research and development efforts.

The Company intends to secure additional fundings from either public or private financing sources, and these plans for additional financings are intended to mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, however as the plans are outside of management’s control, the Company cannot ensure they will be effectively implemented. In the event that additional financing is required from outside sources, the Company may not be able to raise it on terms acceptable to it or at all. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital when desired, its business, results of operations, and financial condition would be materially and adversely affected. As a result, substantial doubt exists about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued. The Company’s financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

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Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

Concentrations of Risks, Significant Customers and Investments

The Company’s financial instruments are exposed to concentrations of credit risk and consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents with high-quality financial institutions with investment-grade ratings.

The following three largest restaurant logos (including, as applicable, the franchisees of such restaurants aggregated as a single customer for reporting purposes) accounted for more than 10% of revenues during the three months ended September 30:

 

2022

 

2021

Customer A

 

57

%

 

48

%

Customer B

 

23

%

 

26

%

Customer C1

 

12

%

 

17

%

  

92

%

 

91

%

____________

1        The decrease in revenue is attributable to the customer relationship cancellation with certain franchisees within Customer C.

The following three restaurant logos accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022:

 

September 30,
2022

 

June 30,
2022

Customer A

 

39

%

 

31

%

Customer B

 

17

%

 

41

%

Customer C*

 

%

 

%

Customer D

 

22

%

 

11

%

  

78

%

 

83

%

____________

*        Customers with a dash accounted for less than 10% of accounts receivable at period end.

The Company is exposed to vendor concentration risk as it supplies tablets from one vendor. The Company’s operating results could be adversely affected should the vendor increase prices or incur disruptions in its tablet supply.

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss). The Company has no components of other comprehensive income (loss). Therefore, net income (loss) equals comprehensive income (loss) for all periods presented.

Segment Information

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s Co-CODMs are the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, who review financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance. As such, the Company’s operations constitute a single operating segment and one reportable segment.

The Company has operations in the United States and Canada. The Company earns primarily all of its revenue in the United States and all of its long-lived assets are held in the United States.

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Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

Leases

The Company leases real estate facilities under a non-cancelable operating lease with remaining lease terms of 6 months to 3 years. The Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease at inception based on whether there is an identified property or equipment and whether the Company controls the use of the identified asset throughout the period of use.

The Company adopted ASU No. 2016-02Leases (Topic 842) on July 1, 2022, using the modified retrospective approach

Upon adoption the Company recorded a right of use asset (“ROU”) and an operating lease liabilities. The operating lease ROU asset represents the Company’s right to use the underlying asset for the lease term and the lease liability represents the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease.

The operating lease liability is measured and recognized at the lease inception date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term discounted based on the more readily determinable of (i) the rate implicit in the lease or (ii) the Company’s incremental borrowing rate (which is the estimated rate the Company would be required to pay for a collateralized borrowing equal to the total lease payments over the term of the lease). Because the Company’s operating lease does not provide an implicit rate, the Company estimates its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement date for borrowings with a similar term.

The Company’s operating lease ROU asset is measured based on the corresponding operating lease liability adjusted for (i) payments made to the lessor at or before the commencement date, (ii) initial direct costs incurred, and (iii) tenant incentives under the lease. The Company does not assume renewals or early terminations unless it is reasonably certain to exercise these options at commencement. The Company does not allocate consideration between lease and non-lease components. The Company’s lease agreement contains variable costs such as common area maintenance, operating expenses, or other costs. Variable lease payments are recognized in the period in which the obligation for those payments are incurred. In addition, the Company does not recognize ROU assets or lease liabilities for leases with a term of 12 months or less of all asset classes; lease expense from these leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

The Company computes earnings per share (“EPS”) following ASC Topic 260, Earnings per share. Basic EPS is measured as the income or loss available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS presents the dilutive effect on a per-share basis from the potential conversion of convertible securities or the exercise of options and or warrants; the dilutive impacts of potentially convertible securities are calculated using the if-converted method; the potentially dilutive effect of options or warrants are computed using the treasury stock method. Securities that are potentially an anti-dilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from diluted EPS calculation.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In February 2016, the FASB issued Topic 842, Leases, which generally requires companies to recognize operating and financing lease liabilities and corresponding ROU assets on the balance sheet. The Company adopted the standard as of July 1, 2022, using the modified retrospective approach and has elected to use the optional transition method which allows the Company to apply the guidance of ASC 840, including disclosure requirements, in the comparative periods presented. The Company elected certain practical expedients, including the option not to apply lease recognition for short-term leases; an election to not separate lease from non-lease components; and a package of practical expedients such that, upon the initial adoption of Topic 842, the Company did not reassess whether expired or existing contracts contain leases, nor did the Company reassess the lease classification for expired or existing leases. The Company did not elect the practical expedient to use hindsight in determining the lease term and in assessing impairment of ROU assets.

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Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

The adoption of the new standard resulted in recognition of an operating lease ROU asset and operating lease liability of $510 and $516, respectively, as of July 1, 2022. There was no cumulative impact of transition to retained earnings as of the adoption date. The standard did not impact the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) and the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by eliminating some exceptions to the general approach in ASC 740, Income Taxes in order to reduce cost and complexity of its application. The standard is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal year 2023 and interim periods in the following years. Most amendments within this guidance are required to be applied on a prospective basis, while certain amendments must be applied on a retrospective or modified retrospective basis. We adopted this guidance on July 1, 2022 and it did not have a material impact at the time of adoption on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, which requires an acquirer to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with ASC 606. The standard is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal year 2023 and interim periods within that year. We adopted this guidance on July 1, 2022 and it did not have a material impact at the time of adoption on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13Financial Instruments Topic 326: Credit Losses Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (Topic 326), which requires an entity to utilize a new impairment model known as the current expected credit loss (CECL) model to estimate its lifetime “expected credit loss” and record an allowance that, when deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset, presents the net amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The CECL model is expected to result in more timely recognition of credit losses. This guidance also requires new disclosures for financial assets measured at amortized cost, loans, and available-for-sale debt securities. Entities will apply the standard’s provisions as a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is adopted. The FASB subsequently issued ASU 2018-19, ASU 2019-04, and ASU 2019-10, which clarified the implementation guidance and effective date of Topic 326. Topic 326 is effective for the Company beginning fiscal year 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, which simplifies the accounting for convertible debt and convertible preferred stock by removing the requirements to separately present certain conversion features in equity. The standard also simplifies guidance in Topic 815-40 by removing certain criteria that must be satisfied in order to classify a contract as equity and revises the guidance on calculating earnings per share, requiring the use of the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. The standard is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal year 2025. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

In March 2020 with an update in January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, and ASU 2021-01Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), which provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying current U.S. GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by the discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or by another reference rate expected to be discontinued. The guidance can be adopted immediately and is applicable to contracts entered into on or before December 31, 2022. The Company is currently evaluating its contracts that reference LIBOR and the potential effects of adopting this new guidance but does not expect this standard to have a material effect. The Company does not intend to adopt the standard early.

F-14

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

2. Revenue

Contract Balances

The Company receives payments from customers based on a billing schedule as established in its customer contracts. Accounts receivable is recorded when the Company contractually has the right to consideration. In some arrangements, a right to consideration for its performance under the customer contract may occur before invoicing to the customer, resulting in contract assets. The amount of contract assets included within accounts receivable before allowances, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets was $731 and $516 as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, respectively.

Contract liabilities consist of deferred revenue. Deferred revenue represents amounts that have been invoiced in advance of revenue recognition, and the balance is recognized as revenue when transfer of control to customers has occurred or services have been provided. The current portion of deferred revenue balances are recognized during the following 12-month period.

The following table summarizes the activity in deferred revenue:

 

Deferred
Revenue

Deferred revenue, beginning of year – June 30, 2021

 

$

25,623

 

Additions

 

 

4,481

 

Revenue recognized

 

 

(19,335

)

Deferred revenue, end of period – June 30, 2022

 

 

10,769

 

Additions

 

 

681

 

Revenue recognized

 

 

(4,111

)

Deferred revenue, end of period – September 30, 2022

 

$

7,339

 

As of September 30, 2022, approximately $8,109 of revenue is expected to be recognized from remaining performance obligations for customer contracts. The Company expects to recognize revenue on approximately $7,410 of these remaining performance obligations over the next 12 months with the balance recognized thereafter.

On July 29, 2019, the Company entered into an arrangement with Customer A whereby it agreed to provide a $5,000 marketing development payment once the roll out phase was completed, which occurred on June 4, 2020, with the payment coming due on July 4, 2020. This payment is treated as an offset to revenue recognized under the contract over 4 years and interest accrues on the unpaid balance at a rate of 12% per annum. The payment due on July 4, 2020 was not paid by the Company. During the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had incurred $0 and $170 of interest expense, respectively.

On September 29, 2021, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Customer A regarding the payment of a $5,000 marketing development payment and related accrued interest to be made to the customer and $2,000 in handheld services to be provided to the customer under a previous contract. Through the settlement agreement, the Company agreed to provide certain alternative installation and replacement services with a value of $2,000 and cover expenses on behalf of the customer related to a liquid ingress issue resulting from COVID-19 of $3,333. The liquid ingress issue was a result of the Company’s devices failure primarily due to the use of extremely strong commercial disinfectant solutions by the Company’s customers to clean the hardware devices as a mandatory precaution protocol due to COVID-19. In return, the customer agreed to reduce the payment to be made from $5,000 to $3,200, waive the related accrued interest of $805 and no longer request a refund on a $2,000 payment it had previously made for handheld services. Of the amounts, $2,879 was accounted for as contra-loss on infrequent product repairs, $2,434 as a reduction to accounts payable for the principal and accrued interest owed, $274 as a reduction to deferred revenue, and $171 as prepaid interest as of and for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. Subsequently, $171 interest expense was recognized against the prepaid interest balance, $3,200 was recognized as a reduction to accounts payable for the payment of the outstanding marketing development amount in October 2021 and $252 and $32 was recognized

F-15

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

2. Revenue (cont.)

as revenue relating to the installation and replacement services provided as part of the contract modification as of and for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Company will continue to offset revenue recognized based on the original $5,000 marketing development fund.

On October 29, 2021, the Company entered into an arrangement with a customer whereby it issued a warrant to purchase 404,961 shares of common stock. Refer to Note 11 for further details. The fair value of the warrant is treated as a reduction to the transaction price of the customer contract and will be recorded as contra-revenue. Contra-revenue recognized related to the warrant was not material for the three months ended September 30, 2022.

Transaction Revenue

The commissions paid to restaurants under the Company’s revenue share agreement ranged between 83% – 96% and 77% – 98% of premium content revenue by customer logo for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Disaggregation of Revenue

No single country other than the United States represented 10% or more of the Company’s revenue during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

For the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, $400 and $634 of revenues were from leasing arrangements.

3. Fair Value Measurements

Fair value accounting is applied for all financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis.

The Company elected the fair value option to account for the convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants because the Company believes it more accurately reflects the value of the debt in the financial statements. Changes in the fair value of the convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants were included in change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

The following table provides a summary of all financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022:

 

September 30, 2022

  

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Unvested founder shares liability

 

$

 

$

 

$

413

 

$

413

Warrant liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,999

 

 

1,999

Total

 

$

 

$

 

$

2,412

 

$

2,412

 

June 30, 2022

  

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants

 

$

 

$

 

$

89,663

 

$

89,663

Warrant liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,149

 

 

4,149

Total

 

$

 

$

 

$

93,812

 

$

93,812

F-16

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

3. Fair Value Measurements (cont.)

The fair value of the unvested founder shares liability was determined using a Monte Carlo valuation model, which requires significant estimates including the expected volatility of our common stock. The expected annual volatility of our common stock was estimated to be 76.2% and 76.0% as of the Merger date and September 30, 2022, respectively, based on the historical volatility of comparable publicly traded companies.

The fair value of the convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants is determined based on “Level 3” inputs, due to a lack of market data over inputs such as the probability weighting of the various scenarios that can impact the settlement. The principal amount of the convertible promissory notes, embedded warrants and accrued interest is measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo valuation model. The valuation model utilized various key assumptions, such as enterprise value and management assessments of the probability of expected future events, including conversion upon next financing of private preferred stock, conversion upon a next financing in a public liquidity event, conversion upon a change in control, conversion upon maturity and default. A public liquidity event is defined as the issuance and sale of shares in an initial public offering or a deSPAC. As part of the convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants valuation at each reporting date, the Company determined that credit risk associated with the convertible notes was immaterial.

The Company estimated the fair value of the convertible promissory notes, embedded warrants and accrued interest using the following weighted average assumptions:

 

As of June 30, 2022

  

Next
Financing – 
Private

 

Next
Financing – 
Public

 

Change in
Control

 

Maturity
Date

 

Default

Probability of conversion

 

10

%

 

80

%

 

5

%

 

5

%

 

Expected term (in years)

 

0.3

 

 

0.2

 

 

0.2

 

 

0.3

 

 

Discount rate

 

16.5

%

 

16.5

%

 

16.5

%

 

 

 

The fair value of the warrant liabilities are determined based on “Level 3” inputs, due to the lack of relevant observable market data over fair value inputs (volatility, stock price, risk-free rate, expected term, and dividend yield), used in the Black-Scholes-Merton model. The following table indicates the weighted-average assumptions made in estimating the fair value:

 

As of
September 30,

2022

 

As of
June 30,

2022

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

4.05

%

 

 

3.00

%

Expected term (in years)

 

 

5.40

 

 

 

5.93

 

Expected volatility

 

 

61.31

%

 

 

65.72

%

Expected dividend yield

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise price

 

$

10.32

 

 

$

7.48

 

The following table sets forth a summary of the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of Level 3 convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants for which the fair value option was elected:

 

June 30, 2022

  

Carrying
Amount

 

Amount
Charged to
Earnings

 

Fair Value

Convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants

 

$

51,816

 

$

37,847

 

$

89,663

Total

 

$

51,816

 

$

37,847

 

$

89,663

F-17

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

3. Fair Value Measurements (cont.)

The following table sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of Level 3 convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants, Level 3 warrant liabilities and Level 3 unvested founder shares liability, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:

 

Convertible Promissory Notes and Embedded Warrants

 

Warrant Liabilities

 

Unvested Founder
S
hares
Li
ability

Balance at June 30, 2021

 

$

62,581

 

 

$

1,434

 

 

$

 

Issuance of convertible promissory notes

 

 

500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in fair value

 

 

12,117

 

 

 

1,457

 

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2021

 

$

75,198

 

 

$

2,891

 

 

$

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2022

 

$

89,663

 

 

$

4,149

 

 

$

 

Reclassification of liability classified warrants to equity

 

 

 

 

 

(830

)

 

 

 

Issuance of warrants

 

 

 

 

 

843

 

 

 

 

Recognition of warrants and unvested founder shares liabilities assumed upon Merger

 

 

 

 

 

9,388

 

 

 

1,588

 

Change in fair value

 

 

(48,271

)

 

 

(11,551

)

 

 

(1,175

)

Conversion of warrant liabilities and convertible promissory notes

 

 

(41,392

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2022

 

$

 

 

$

1,999

 

 

$

413

 

The Company measures certain non-financial assets and liabilities, including property and equipment, intangible assets, and inventory, at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Fair value measurements of non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities are used primarily in the impairment analyses of property and equipment, intangible assets and inventory.

4. Consolidated Balance Sheet Components

Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following:

 

As of September 30, 2022

 

As of
June 30,
2022

Finished goods

 

$

484

 

$

869

Total inventories

 

$

484

 

$

869

Property and Equipment, net

Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:

 

As of
September 30,
2022

 

As of
June 30,
2022

Tablets

 

$

5,663

 

 

$

5,663

 

Computer equipment

 

 

544

 

 

 

519

 

Software

 

 

20

 

 

 

562

 

Total property and equipment

 

 

6,227

 

 

 

6,744

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

 

(4,536

)

 

 

(4,769

)

Property and equipment, net

 

$

1,691

 

 

$

1,975

 

Depreciation expense was $318 and $505 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

F-18

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

4. Consolidated Balance Sheet Components (cont.)

Intangible Assets, Net

Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:

 

As of
September 30,
2022

 

As of
June 30,
2022

Capitalized software

 

$

4,593

 

 

$

3,135

 

Developed technology

 

 

1,300

 

 

 

1,300

 

Domain name

 

 

151

 

 

 

151

 

Intangible assets, gross

 

 

6,044

 

 

 

4,586

 

Less: accumulated amortization

 

 

(414

)

 

 

(360

)

Intangible assets, net

 

$

5,630

 

 

$

4,226

 

Intangible assets have weighted-average amortization periods as follows:

Years

Capitalized software

4

Developed technology

4

Domain Name

15

Amortization expense of intangible assets was $115 and $30 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Within capitalized software on September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, $4,305 and $2,786, respectively, are in process capitalized software costs and accordingly, the amortization of such costs are excluded from the table below.

Total future amortization expense for intangible assets was estimated as follows:

2023

 

$

235

2024

 

 

350

2025

 

 

339

2026

 

 

335

2027

 

 

10

Thereafter

 

 

56

Total

 

$

1,325

Accrued Liabilities

Accrued liabilities consisted of the following:

 

As of
September 30,
2022

 

As of
June 30,
2022

Accrued expenses

 

$

2,863

 

$

2,176

Repair cost reserve (Refer to Note 8)

 

 

229

 

 

724

COVID-19 deferred compensation and deferred payroll tax

 

 

198

 

 

204

Accrued sales tax

 

 

89

 

 

86

Accrued vacation

 

 

939

 

 

874

Accrued interest

 

 

232

 

 

402

Operating lease liability – current portion

 

 

349

 

 

Accrued other

 

 

2,383

 

 

1,749

Total accrued liabilities

 

$

7,282

 

$

6,215

F-19

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

5. Leases

At September 30, 2022 the Company recorded a right of use asset of $748 within other noncurrent assets on condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company also has $349 of operating lease liabilities, current and $407 presented within other long-term liabilities on condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2022. For the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded operating lease costs of $95 including variable operating lease costs of $15.

Supplemental information related to the Company’s operating lease was as follows for the three months ended September 30, 2022:

Operating cash flows used for operating lease

 

$

95

Operating lease liability arising from obtaining ROU asset(1)

 

$

824

Weighted average remaining lease term

 

 

2.0 years

Weighted average discount rate

 

 

15.0%

____________

(1)      Amount includes (i) $516 related to the adoption of ASC 842 for existing operating leases on July 1, 2022, (ii) $308 related to the Company entering into a new non-cancelable operating lease agreement during the three months ending September 30, 2022.

Future minimum lease payments under the Company’s non-cancelable operating leases with an initial lease term in excess of one year subsequent to September 30, 2022 are as follows:

Remainder of 2023

 

$

336

 

2024

 

 

404

 

2025

 

 

143

 

Gross lease payments

 

 

883

 

Less: imputed interest

 

 

(127

)

Present value of net future minimum lease payments

 

$

756

 

As of September 30, 2022, the present value of net future minimum lease payments is recorded in the amount of $349 within accrued liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet and $407 within other long-term liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Under the previous lease accounting standard ASC 840, Leases, the aggregate future minimum lease payments under the Company’s non-cancelable operating lease, as of June 30, 2022, was as follows:

2023

 

$

273

2024

 

 

218

2025

 

 

127

Total

 

$

618

Rent expense for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was $108.

6. Financing Obligations

The Company’s financing obligations, net of discounts, consist of the following:

 

As of
September 30,
2022

 

As of
June 30,
2022

Receivable financing facility

 

$

5,803

 

 

$

5,911

 

Equipment financing facility

 

 

1,413

 

 

 

2,929

 

Total financing obligations

 

 

7,216

 

 

 

8,840

 

Less: financing obligations, current

 

 

(7,216

)

 

 

(8,840

)

Total financing obligations, noncurrent

 

$

 

 

$

 

F-20

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

6. Financing Obligations (cont.)

Receivable financing facility

On April 27, 2021, the Company entered into an investment arrangement in which the Company provides future receivables available to an outside investor to invest in, in exchange for an upfront payment. Through this arrangement, the Company obtains financing in the form of a large upfront payment, which the Company accounts for as a borrowing by recording the proceeds received as a financing obligation, which will be repaid through payments collected from accounts receivable debtors relating to future receivables. The financing obligation is non-recourse; however, the Company is responsible for collections as the Company must first collect payments from the debtors and remit them to the investor. The Company recognizes interest on the financed amount using the effective interest method. The effective interest rate is the interest rate that equates the present value of the cash amounts to be received by the investor with the present value of the cash amounts paid by the investor to the Company. The receivable financing facility has a term of 5 years and the arrangement allows the Company and the financier to mutually agree to roll forward the Company’s borrowings as they come due.

On August 15, 2021, November 16, 2021, February 22, 2022, May 31, 2022, and August 18, 2022 in accordance with the terms of the receivable financing facility, the Company rolled forward the receivable financing facility, enabling the Company to continue its quarterly borrowings for a minimum of a rolling twelve-months. Subject to the approval of the financier, the Company expects to continue rolling forward the receivable financing facility.

Equipment financing facility

Beginning in 2019, the Company entered into arrangements with third party financiers to secure payments of certain tablet purchases. Such arrangements generally have terms ranging from 3 – 5 years and interest rates ranging from 8% – 14%. The Company then leases the tablets monetized by the financiers to one of its customers through operating leases that have 4-year terms.

In fiscal year 2022 and during the three months ended September 30, 2022, due to the Company’s liquidity position and other commitments, the Company postponed certain payments on certain arrangements with third party financiers, which resulted in the Company defaulting on said arrangements. The Company is seeking to remedy the matter via repayment agreements with its third-party financiers. Non-payment under the arrangements permits the financiers to declare the amounts owed under the arrangement due and payable and exercise their right to secure the tablets under lease. Although we intend to repay, we have classified all of our obligations under these arrangements as short-term within financing obligations, current as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022.

7. Debt Arrangements

The Company’s outstanding debt, net of debt discounts, consists of the following:

 

As of
September 30,

2022

 

As of
June 30,

2022

Convertible promissory notes

 

$

 

$

89,663

 

Term loans

 

 

49,424

 

 

25,443

 

PPP Loan

 

 

 

 

2,000

 

Total debt

 

 

49,424

 

 

117,106

 

Less: debt, current

 

 

 

 

(115,106

)

Total debt, noncurrent

 

$

49,424

 

$

2,000

 

F-21

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

7. Debt Arrangements (cont.)

Convertible promissory notes

As of June 30, 2022, the Company had convertible notes outstanding to various investors, all of which were accounted for under the fair value option. As of June 30, 2022, the fair value of such convertible promissory notes was $89,663. In conjunction with the Merger all convertible promissory notes converted into shares of common stock. Further, certain convertible notes which were together with warrants also had the related warrants converted into shares of common stock. As a consequence of the note and warrant conversion, 8,147,938 shares of common stock were issued. Immediately prior to conversion, the convertible promissory notes were remeasured to the then fair value of $41,392, resulting in a gain on remeasurement of $48,271 which was recorded within change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes on the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended September 30, 2022. As a consequence of the conversion, $41,392 was reclassified into additional paid-in capital.

During the three months ended September 30, 2021 the Company issued $500 of convertible promissory notes and recorded a loss on remeasurement of $12,117 on all outstanding convertible promissory notes which was recorded within change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes on the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Term loans

Horizon Term Loan

On March 4, 2021, the Company entered into a loan agreement (the “Horizon Loan”) with Horizon Technology Finance Corporation, which provided the Company with $15,000, bears interest at prime rate plus 6.5% per annum, and has a term of 54 months from each loan funding date. The Horizon Loan payment terms require repayment of accrued interest only on the outstanding principal amount over the first 24 payment dates and an equal payment of principal plus accrued interest on the next 30 payment dates identified in the notes applicable to the loan. The Company pledged certain assets against the Horizon Loan. The Horizon Loan contains financial covenants that require the maintenance of an unrestricted cash plus accounts receivable balance and achievement of quarterly bookings targets. On March 11, 2022, the Company amended the Horizon Loan to shorten the total term to 24 months.

In connection with the entry into the Credit Agreement (defined below), on September 21, 2022 the Company repaid the Horizon Loan making a cash disbursement of $17,012, of which $15,000 was repayment of principal and $649 was payment of interest expense and accrued interest. Further, $1,737 was recorded as a loss on early extinguishment of debt on the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Lago Term Loans

On March 11, 2022, the Company entered into a loan agreement (the “Lago Loan”) with Lago Innovation Fund I & II, LLC, which provided the Company with $12,600, bears interest at the greater of 12% plus the greater of 1% or 30 day LIBOR, bears 2% payable in kind interest, and matures on April 1, 2023. The Company pledged certain assets against the Lago Loan. The Lago Loan payment terms require repayment of accrued interest only on the outstanding principal over the first 12 payment dates and payment of principal plus remaining accrued interest on the last payment date identified in the notes applicable to the loan. The Company may prepay at any time for a fee, dependent on the time of prepayment. The Lago Loan contains financial covenants that require the maintenance of unrestricted cash plus accounts receivable balance and achievement of quarterly bookings targets. The Company issued 205,602 warrants to purchase common stock with the Lago Loan. Refer to Note 11 for further details.

On August 4, 2022, the Company amended the Lago Loan which provided the Company with $5,250. Further, as part of the amendment to the Lago Loan, the Company issued an additional 169,310 warrants to purchase common stock with the additional tranche. The Company determined that the amendment with the lender should be accounted for as an extinguishment and recorded a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $6,022 on its condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

F-22

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

7. Debt Arrangements (cont.)

In connection with the entry into the Credit Agreement (defined below) on September 21, 2022, the Company repaid all outstanding loans by making a cash disbursement of $22,351, of which $17,850 was repayment of principal and $130 was payment of payable in kind interest. Further $4,371 of cash was paid related to prepayment and other penalties.

Credit Agreement

On September 21, 2022, in connection with the consummation of the Merger, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, Metropolitan Partners Group Administration, LLC, as administrative, payment and collateral agent (the “Agent”), the lenders (“Lenders”) and other parties party thereto, pursuant to which the Lenders extended term loans having an aggregate original principal amount of $55,000 (the “Term Loans”).

The Term Loans were borrowed in full on September 21, 2022. Amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement will incur interest at the rate of 15% per annum. During the first 18 months following the closing date, the Company may elect to pay a portion of the accrued and unpaid interest by capitalizing the amount of such interest on a monthly basis and adding the same to the principal balance of the Term Loans, after which such capitalized interest shall accrue interest at the interest rate and otherwise constitute principal under the Term Loan (“PIK Interest”). With respect to interest accruing during the first six months after the closing date, the Company may elect for 100% of the interest payment to be capitalized as PIK Interest on a monthly basis. With respect to interest accruing after the six month anniversary of the closing date, but before the 18 month anniversary of the closing date, the Company may elect for 50% of the interest payment to be capitalized as PIK Interest on a monthly basis. The Term Loans mature on March 21, 2025.

The Term Loans may be prepaid by the Company; however, any voluntary or mandatory prepayment made prior to the 18 month anniversary of the closing date must be accompanied by payment of a make whole premium equal to the interest and fees that would have accrued on the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans (including any interest that could have been capitalized as PIK Interest during such period) from the date of payment through the 18 month anniversary of the closing date. The Term Loans may not be reborrowed once repaid. The Company is required to pay the Agent certain upfront fees and administrative fees in connection with the Term Loans. The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets.

The Company must comply with certain financial covenants as set forth in the Credit Agreement, including a minimum cash covenant and maximum net leverage ratio of 1.20 to 1.00. The Credit Agreement also contains customary affirmative and restrictive covenants, including covenants regarding the incurrence of additional indebtedness or liens, investments, transactions with affiliates, delivery of financial statements, payment of taxes, maintenance of insurance, dispositions of property, mergers or acquisitions, among other customary covenants. The Company is also restricted from paying dividends or making other distributions or payments on its capital stock, subject to limited exceptions. The Credit Agreement also includes customary representations and warranties, events of default and termination provisions, upon which the Term Loans may be accelerated and the interest rate applicable to any outstanding payment obligations will increase by 5%. As of September 20, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all applicable covenants.

In conjunction with the Credit agreement, the Company issued 1,500,000 warrants to purchase common stock to the Lenders. Such warrants were determined to be equity classified and the Company recorded the value associated with such warrants of $2,076 within additional paid in capital, with an offsetting debt discount being recorded. Refer to Note 11 for further details on the aforementioned warrants.

As a condition to entering into the Credit Agreement, the Sponsors agreed to transfer 600,000 Presto Automation Inc. shares to the Lender to the Credit Agreement. The share transfer by the Sponsor to the Lenders to the Credit Agreement was such that the substance of the transaction was that the Sponsors made a capital contribution to the Company, and the Company then made a share-based payment to the Lenders as an incentive for the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement. Accordingly, the Company recorded the transaction as debt issuance costs discount of $2,779 in condensed consolidated balance sheet with an offsetting increase to additional paid-in capital for the contribution.

F-23

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

7. Debt Arrangements (cont.)

The Company incurred other debt issuance costs associated with professional services and fees paid to the lender of $1,006 in conjunction with the signing of the Credit Agreement which were recorded as a debt discount.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded PIK interest expense amounts of $229, which has been reflected as an increase to the outstanding debt balance. Further, during the three months ended September 30, 2022 the Company recorded interest expense associated with the amortization of debt discounts in the amount $56. Accordingly at September 30, 2022, the term loans, noncurrent balance of $49,424 reflects $55,000 of principal and $229 PIK interest accrual, as reduced by unamortized debt issuance costs of $5,805.

Paycheck Protection Program Loans

In April 2020, we obtained a Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loan for $2,599 through the U.S. Small Business Administration. In March 2021, a second PPP loan was obtained in the amount of $2,000, for a total of $4,599 received in PPP loans. The loans were to be fully forgiven if the funds received were used for payroll costs, interest on mortgages, rent, and utilities, with at least 60% being used for payroll. The Company utilized the funds for these purposes and applied for loan forgiveness of the PPP funds. The Company’s accounting policy provides that if the loans are forgiven, the forgiven loan balance will be recognized as income in the period of forgiveness. During the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Company received forgiveness of the first PPP loan of $2,599 and recognized income on forgiveness within other income, net during the three months ended September 30, 2021. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company received forgiveness of the second PPP loan of $2,000 and recognized income on forgiveness within other income, net during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

As of September 30, 2022, future principal payments on debt were as follows:

Year Ended June 30,

  

2023 (remaining)

 

$

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

55,000

Total future payments on debt obligations

 

$

55,000

8. Commitments and Contingencies

Warranties, Indemnification, and Contingencies

The Company enters into service level agreements with customers which warrant defined levels of uptime and support response times and permit those customers to receive credits for prepaid amounts in the event that those performance and response levels are not met. In the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company has incurred costs to refurbish customer tablets of $658 and $617 recorded in cost of platform revenue in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss). In connection with the service level agreements, the Company has recorded $229 and $724 in accrued liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for expected repair costs for customer tablets currently in the Company’s return merchandise authorization process as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022, respectively.

In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into contractual arrangements under which the Company agrees to provide indemnification of varying scope and terms to business partners and other parties with respect to certain matters, including, but not limited to, losses arising out of the breach of such agreements, intellectual property infringement claims made by third parties, and other liabilities relating to or arising from the Company’s platform or the Company’s acts or omissions. In these circumstances, payment may be conditional on the other party making a claim pursuant to the procedures specified in the particular contract. Further, the Company’s obligations under these agreements may be limited in terms of time and/or amount, and in some instances, the Company may have recourse against third parties for certain payments.

F-24

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

8. Commitments and Contingencies (cont.)

In addition, the Company has agreed to indemnify the Company’s directors and executive officers for costs associated with any fees, expenses, judgments, fines, and settlement amounts incurred by any of these persons in any action or proceeding to which any of those persons is, or is threatened to be, made a party by reason of the person’s service as a director or officer, including any action by the Company, arising out of that person’s services as the Company’s director or officer or that person’s services provided to any other company or enterprise at the Company’s request. The Company maintains director and officer insurance coverage that may enable the Company to recover a portion of any future amounts paid.

Legal Proceedings

In the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject from time to time to various proceedings, lawsuits, disputes, or claims. The Company makes a provision for a liability relating to legal matters when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These estimates are reviewed at least quarterly and adjusted to reflect the impacts of negotiations, estimated settlements, legal rulings, advice of legal counsel, and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter. In general, the resolution of a legal matter could be material to the Company’s financial condition or cash flows, or both, or could otherwise adversely affect the Company’s operating results. The outcomes of legal proceedings and other contingencies are, however, inherently unpredictable, and subject to significant uncertainties. At this time, the Company does not have any such matters that, if resolved unfavorably, would have a material impact on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

In June 2022, the Company received a favorable arbitrator ruling related to a matter with its third-party subcontractor and was awarded approximately $11,304 in damages related to the Company’s loss on infrequent product repairs and to cover its legal expenses. The award has not met the criteria to be considered realizable as of September 30, 2022. As a result, the Company has not recognized any gain related to this settlement in its condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

9. Loss on Infrequent Product Repairs

During the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Company experienced an increase in hardware returned for repair or replacement using a Return Merchandise Authorization (“RMA”). While the Company has incurred RMA charges in the past, the volume of repair charges was extremely unusual and very high due to a liquid ingress issue resulting from COVID-19 related actions by the Company’s customers. The Company’s devices failed primarily due to the use of extremely strong commercial disinfectant solutions by the Company’s customers to clean the hardware devices as a mandatory precaution protocol due to COVID-19. Due to use of commercial cleaning products, the solution leaked into the hardware causing significant damage to the devices and requiring replacement of such devices.

The standard warranty the Company provides covers regular wear and tear and does not cover any damage caused by mishandling of the product. However, given the nature of issues, the Company, in order to prevent disruption to the Company’s customers’ businesses, incurred approximately $435 of repair and replacement expenses related to this issue during the three months ended September 30, 2021. The Company provided repair and replacement of its hardware devices to all of its customers as a one-time only offer due to COVID-19. The Company has also made a claim to recover the costs from its third-party subcontractor who manufactures the hardware. Refer to Note 8 for further details

F-25

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

10. Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

Effective with the closing of the closing of the Merger the Company restated its articles of incorporation. Under the amended and restated articles of incorporation the Company is authorized to issue 180,000,000 shares of common stock and 1,500,000 shares of preferred stock. The holders of common stock shall have the right to one vote for each share of common stock held. The holders of non-voting common stock do not have the right to vote on any matter.

On September 15, 2022, the Company (then Legacy Presto), received an equity investment of $1,000 from an investor in exchange for 133,333 shares in the Company. Further, such investor held a significant portion of outstanding convertible notes on the date the investment was made. The Company recorded the proceeds received as an increase to additional paid-in capital.

On September 21, 2022, in connection with the closing of the Merger, Ventoux and Legacy Presto and a proposed convertible note lender (“Silver Rock”) agreed to terminate the proposed amended and restated convertible note subscription agreement, dated July 25, 2022, which was to be funded at the closing of the Merger. Pursuant to the termination agreement, Silver Rock agreed to the termination in exchange for 400,000 shares of common stock of Legacy Presto which were converted into 322,868 shares of Company common stock pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement. The share transfer was determined to be termination fee valued at $1,646 recorded within other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net on the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss), with an offsetting increase to additional paid-in capital. The Company also agreed to pay certain expenses of Silver Rock in the amount of $531 which is recorded within other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net on the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss). In addition to the consideration transferred directly by the Company, 500,000 warrants to purchase common stock, held by the Sponsors, were transferred to Silver Rock. The substance of the warrant transfer by the Sponsor to Silver Rock under the termination agreement was such that the Sponsors made a capital contribution to the Company, and the Company then made a share-based payment to Silver Rock in exchange for termination of the convertible note agreement. Accordingly, the Company recorded the transaction as an other financing cost of $766 within other financing and financial instrument (costs) income, net on the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss) with an offsetting increase to additional paid-in capital for the contribution.

The Company has the following shares of common stock reserved for future issuance:

As of
September 30,
2022

Warrants to purchase common stock

18,415,453

Options to purchase common stock and RSUs

12,976,520

Stock options available for future grants

4,617,400

Earnout shares

15,000,000

51,009,373

11. Warrants

Since inception, the Company has issued warrants in conjunction with various debt financings. The Company accounts for its warrants in accordance with ASC 815-40 as either liabilities or as equity instruments depending on the specific terms of the warrant agreement. Warrants are classified as liabilities when there is variability in the number of shares, and when the variability is not related to an implicit or explicit input to the valuation of the Company. Liability-classified warrants are remeasured at each reporting date until settlement, with changes in the fair value recognized in change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Warrants that meet the fixed-for-fixed criteria or contain variability related to an implicit or explicit input to the valuation of the Company are classified as equity instruments. Warrants classified as equity instruments are initially recognized at fair value and are not subsequently remeasured.

F-26

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

11. Warrants (cont.)

During the period from June 30, 2022, through the date of the Merger, the Company had various warrant transactions:

•        The issuance of 169,309 warrants to purchase common stock in conjunction with an amendment to the warrant agreement with Lago Loan, such amendment occurring in August of 2022.

•        In September 2022, the holder of 141,970 warrants net exercised such warrants with the Company issuing 136,681 common shares to the holder.

•        The issuance at the Merger date of 1,500,000 warrants to the Lenders to the Credit Agreement.

•        With the Merger, the Company assumed 8,625,000 public warrants and 6,125,000 private warrants.

•        With the consummation of the Merger and the repayment of the Horizon loan, 294,725 of previously liability classified warrants were reclassified to equity in the amount of $830.

The following tables represent the warrants on common stock outstanding at September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022:

 

As of September 30, 2022

  

Expiration
date

 

Exercise
Price

 

Number of
Shares

 

Term
(years)

 

Classification

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

12,811

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

41,636

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

16,654

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

March 2026

 

$

9.25

 

84,461

 

6.5

 

Liability

Common

 

June 2028

 

$

0.01

 

404,961[E]

 

6.7

 

Equity

Common

 

[F]

 

$

0.37

 

178,395

 

10

 

Equity

Common

 

March 2026

 

$

0.37

 

57,952

 

10

 

Liability

Common

 

March 2026

 

$

9.25

 

86,532

 

6

 

Liability

Common

 

July 2027

 

$

0.37

 

402,679

 

6

 

Equity

Common

 

[A]

 

$

8.16

 

182,158

 

[A]

 

Equity

Common

 

January 2031

 

$

8.16

 

27,577

 

10

 

Liability

Common

 

[B]

 

$

6.53

 

294,725[B]

 

10

 

Equity

Common

 

March 2032

 

$

8.16

 

374,912

 

10

 

Liability

Common

 

September 2027

 

$

11.50

 

1,500,000

 

5

 

Equity

Common

 

September 2027

 

$

8.21

 

8,625,000

 

5

 

Equity

Common

 

September 2027

 

$

11.50

 

6,125,000

 

5

 

Liability

Total

   

 

  

18,415,453

    

F-27

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

11. Warrants (cont.)

   

As of June 30, 2022

  

Expiration
date

 

Exercise
Price

 

Number of
Shares

 

Term
(years)

 

Classification

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

12,811

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

41,636

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

16,654

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

March 2026

 

$

9.25

 

84,461

 

10

 

Liability

Common

 

October 2027

 

$

0.37

 

141,970

 

10

 

Equity

Common

 

[D]

 

$

0.01

 

2,575,190

 

[D]

 

Liability

Common

 

June 2028

 

$

0.01

 

404,961[E]

 

6.7

 

Equity

Common

 

March 2026

 

$

0.37

 

178,395

 

10

 

Equity

Common

 

March 2026

 

$

0.37

 

57,952

 

10

 

Liability

Common

 

March 2026

 

$

9.25

 

86,532

 

10

 

Liability

Common

 

July 2027

 

$

7.80

 

402,679

 

10

 

Liability

Common

 

[A]

 

$

8.16

 

182,158

 

[A]

 

Equity

Common

 

January 2031

 

$

8.16

 

27,577

 

10

 

Liability

Common

 

March 2031

 

$

6.53

 

294,725[B]

 

10

 

Liability

Common

 

March 2032

 

$

8.16

 

205,602

 

10

 

Liability

Total

   

 

  

4,713,303

    

____________

[A] —Warrants will expire at the earliest of a consummation of an acquisition or one year after the effective date of a registration statement for an initial public offering.

[B] —Warrant has the option of being converted into a variable number of shares based on the class of shares that the warrant is exercised at the discretion of the warrant holder. The Company notes the most likely conversion is to Common Stock and have calculated the number of shares as the quotient of the aggregate warrant intrinsic value of $1,925 over the exercise price of $6.53 as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2022. Warrant will also expire at the earliest of 10 years from the issuance date of March 5, 2021 or a consummation of an acquisition in which the sole consideration is cash or marketable securities.

[C] —Warrants expire 5 years from the effective date of a registration statement for an initial public offering should one occur.

[D] —Warrants are exercisable after the conversion of the related convertible notes and will expire, if not exercised, at the earliest of a public liquidity event, the effective date of a registration statement for an initial public offering and 5 years from the issuance date. Warrants are exercisable for a variable number of shares dependent on the fully diluted capitalization and are estimated at each reporting date. The warrants were converted into Common Stock on September 21, 2022 in conjunction with the Merger.

[E] —Warrants were issued in October 2021 and are exercisable contingent on rollouts of the Company’s products and services to the warrant holder. Number of shares represents the maximum number of shares to be issued to the warrant holder of 404,961, of which 265,249 and 321,943 remained contingent as of September and June 30, 2022. Expense related to these warrants will be recognized as a reduction to revenue in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

[F] —Warrants will expire at the earliest of 10 years from the issuance date of March 11, 2016, a consummation of an acquisition or one year after the effective date of a registration statement for an initial public offering.

F-28

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

12. Stock-Based Compensation

Prior to the Merger, the Company utilized the 2018 equity incentive plan (“2018 Plan”) which replaced the 2008 Stock Incentive Plan (“2008 Plan”). Effective with the Merger, the Board of Directors adopted the 2022 Incentive Award Plan (the “2022 Plan”). As of September 30, 2022, the number of shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2022 Plan was 4,617,400.

The Board of Directors may grant incentive and non-statutory stock options and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) to employees, outside directors, investors and consultants at an exercise price of not less than 100% of the fair market value, as determined by the Board of Directors, at the date of grant. Awards generally vest ratably over periods determined by the Board of Directors, generally 4 years, and expire no later than ten years from the date of grant. For options subject to the one-year cliff, the expense is recognized as 25% of the total option value, which is recognized on a straight-line basis over the first year and remaining option expense continues to be recognized straight-line as vesting occurs monthly thereafter.

In July 2022, the Company granted 836,657 RSUs to its employees and consultants that contain a service-based vesting condition and a performance-based vesting condition, with a grant date fair value of $8.26 per RSU. Such RSUs are in addition to the 350,426 of RSUs that were outstanding at June 30, 2022, which contain the same vesting conditions. The service-based vesting condition is generally satisfied by rendering continuous service for 5 years, with 20% vesting each year. The performance-based vesting condition is satisfied in connection with an initial public offering or a change in control. However, the consummation of the deSPAC does not result in satisfaction of the performance condition. The Company did not record compensation expense during the three months ended September 30, 2022 related to these RSUs as achievement of the performance-based vesting condition was not deemed probable of occurring. As of September 30, 2022, $9,108 of stock-based compensation related to these RSUs remains unrecognized, which is expected to time-vest over a remaining weighted-average period of 4.71 years, subject to the performance-based vesting condition being satisfied or deemed probable at which point the Company will recognize a cumulative adjustment for the service condition satisfied at such point.

In September 2022, the Company granted 1,200,000 of RSUs to a director of the Company with a grant date fair value of $4.56 per RSU. The RSUs vest in the following tranches, subject to the continuous service through each applicable vesting date: 33.33% of the RSUs shall vest on September 30, 2022, 56.67% of the RSUs shall vest in equal monthly installments on the last day of each month during the subsequent 23-month period, and the remaining 10% shall vest upon the third anniversary of the vesting commencement date. The Company recorded compensation expense during the three months ended September 30, 2022 related to the RSUs of $1,824. As of September 30, 2022, $3,649 of stock-based compensation related to the RSU remains unrecognized, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average period of 2.96 years. The RSUs time-based vesting would accelerate upon an acquisition of the Company. A deSPAC does not meet the definition of an acquisition as defined in the 2018 Plan.

During fiscal year 2021, the Company granted 600,752 performance-based options that contained a service-based vesting condition and a performance-based vesting condition. The service-based vesting condition is satisfied by rendering continuous service for 4 years after the performance-based vesting condition occurs. The performance-based vesting condition is satisfied in connection with a financing event or a public liquidity event for a first group of 300,376 options and in connection with a public liquidity event for a second group of 300,376 options. A financing event occurred as of June 30, 2021 that satisfied the performance-based vesting condition for the first group of 300,376 options. Effective with the closing of the Merger, the public liquidity event performance condition was achieved for the second group of 300,376 options. The Company recognized expense associated with these options in the amount of $27 for the three months ended September 30, 2022.

In the event of voluntary or involuntary termination of employment with the Company for any reason, with or without cause, all unvested options are forfeited and all vested options must be exercised within a 90-day period under the 2018 Plan and within a 30-day period under the 2008 Plan or they are forfeited.

F-29

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

12. Stock-Based Compensation (cont.)

The following summary of the equity incentive plan activity for the three months ended September 30, 2022 is shown collectively for the 2022 Plan, the 2018 Plan and the 2008 Plan:

 

Number of
Options
Outstanding

 

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (years)

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

Balance – June 30, 2022

 

13,845,291

 

 

$

0.59

 

6.66

 

 

Retrospective application of recapitalization

 

(2,631,676

)

 

 

0.14

 

 

 

Adjusted Balance – beginning of period

 

11,213,615

 

 

 

0.73

 

6.66

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(43,712

)

 

$

0.76

 

 

 

Forfeited and expired

 

(117,601

)

 

$

1.15

 

 

 

Balance – September 30, 2022

 

11,052,302

 

 

$

0.73

 

6.43

 

 

Vested and expected to vest at September 30, 2022

 

11,052,302

 

 

$

0.73

 

6.43

 

$

14,554

Exercisable at September 30, 2022

 

8,840,903

 

 

$

0.42

 

5.84

 

$

13,793

The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended September 30, 2022 was $56.

The following is a summary of the equity incentive plan RSU activity for the three months ended September 30, 2022 for the 2022 Plan and the 2018 Plan:

 

Number of
Awards
Outstanding

 

Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

Unvested Balance – June 30, 2022

 

432,666

 

 

$

6.46

Retrospective application of recapitalization

 

(82,240

)

 

$

1.52

Adjusted, unvested balance – beginning of period

 

350,426

 

 

$

7.98

Granted

 

2,036,657

 

 

$

6.75

Vested

 

(399,960

)

 

$

4.56

Forfeited

 

(62,905

)

 

$

6.46

Unvested Balance – September 30, 2022

 

1,924,218

 

 

$

6.93

Stock-based compensation expense

Stock-based compensation expense, excluding stock-based compensation in capitalized software, related to employees and non-employees was $2,175 and $479 for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Stock-based compensation expense, excluding stock-based compensation in capitalized software, by function is as follows:

 

Three months
ended
September 30,
2022

 

Three months
ended
September 30,
2021

Research and development

 

$

151

 

$

105

Sales and marketing

 

 

98

 

 

99

General and administrative

 

 

1,926

 

 

275

  

$

2,175

 

$

479

F-30

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

12. Stock-Based Compensation (cont.)

Stock-based compensation allocated to cost of goods sold was not material for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The weighted-average grant date fair value of options vested during the three months ended September 30, 2022 was $1.38. As of September 30, 2022, the unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to outstanding unvested stock options was $3,796, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.89 years.

Further, for the three months ended September 30, 2022 the Company recorded $178 of stock-based compensation expense associated with earnout shares granted to holders of common stock held by current employees and directors and holders of options and RSUs. Refer to Note 1 for further discussion of compensation recorded related to earnout shares granted to holders of common stock, options and RSUs.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

Effective with the closing of the Merger, the Company adopted and employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”). The ESPP allows eligible employees to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at a discount through payroll deductions of up to 15% of their eligible compensation, subject to any plan limitations, during designated 6 month offering periods. At the end of each offering period, employees are able to purchase shares at the lesser of (i) 85% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the first day of the offering period and (ii) 85% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the last day of the offering period, based on the closing sales price of the Company’s common stock as quoted on the NASDAQ on such date.

There was no activity under the plan during the three months ended September 30, 2022.

Other Stock-based Compensation

In connection with the acquisition of CyborgOps (see Note 15), the Company issued 475,638 shares of common stock to former employees of CyborOps who have continued employment with the Company, and are accounted for as stock-based compensation because the shares are subject to forfeiture based on post-acquisition time-based service vesting. The shares vest in monthly increments over four years commencing on June 11, 2022. The fair value was determined to be $8.75 per share based on the acquisition date fair value. During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized $264 of stock-based compensation expense related to these awards. As of September 30, 2022, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense was $3,799, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.62 years.

13. Income Taxes

The Company is subject to U.S. federal, state, and local corporate income taxes. The Company’s income tax expense was not material for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. The Company does not expect any material changes in tax position for the remainder of the fiscal year.

F-31

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

14. Net Income (Loss) Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders for the periods presented:

 

Three months ended
September 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Numerator:

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

$

34,789

 

$

(19,509

)

Denominator:

 

 

  

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, basic

 

 

29,521,505

 

 

27,137,792

 

Add: Weighted average dilutive effect of stock options, RSUs and warrants

 

 

10,845,397

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted

 

 

40,366,902

 

 

27,137,792

 

Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, basic

 

$

1.18

 

$

(0.72

)

Net income (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted

 

$

0.86

 

$

(0.72

)

The potential weighted average shares of common stock that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders for the periods presented because including them would have been antidilutive are as follows:

 

Three months ended
September 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Stock options and RSUs

 

221,140

 

11,570,149

Convertible notes

 

 

3,435,080

Common stock warrants

 

2,887,771

 

4,747,754

Total potential shares of common stock excluded from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share

 

3,108,911

 

19,752,983

Warrants to purchase a weighted average of 2,887,771 shares of common stock were outstanding during the three months ended September 30, 2022 but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the warrants’ exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares.

The Company excluded a weighted average of 906,553 and 300,375 RSU’s and options from the calculation of diluted EPS as they are subject to performance conditions for which the necessary conditions have not been satisfied as of September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

The Company excluded a weighted average of 1,630,435 earnout shares from the calculation of diluted EPS as they are subject to market conditions for which the necessary conditions have not been satisfied as of September 30, 2022.

15. Cyborg Ops

As a consequence, to the closing of the Merger, bonus and deferred consideration amounts owed to certain founding members of CyborgOps became due and payable resulting in an expense of $1,946, of which $1,878, and $68 has been recorded within research and development and sales and marketing, respectively, in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

F-32

Table of Contents

PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

16. Related Party Transactions

The Company has certain convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants with entities in which a member of the Company’s board of directors is an officer of the entity and has a financial interest in the entity (“affiliated entities”). As of June 30, 2022, $9,566 of the Company’s convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants balance is due to a related party, all of which are due within 12 months. The convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants converted into shares of common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2022. Refer to Note 7 for further details.

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company received an equity investment of $1,000 from an investor in exchange for 133,333 shares in the Company. Refer to Note 10 for further details. In addition, the Company granted 1,200,000 of RSUs to a director of the Company with a grant date fair value of $4.56 per RSU. Refer to Note 12 for further details.

17. Subsequent Events

There have been no subsequent events that occurred during the period subsequent to the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements that would require adjustment to our disclosure in the condensed consolidated financial statements as presented.

F-33

Table of Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the StockholderShareholders and the Board of Directors of
Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp.E La Carte, Inc. (dba Presto)

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheetsheets of Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp.E La Carte, Inc. (dba Presto) (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2019,June 30, 2022 and 2021, the related consolidated statements of operations changes in stockholder’s equityand comprehensive loss, stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for the period from July 10, 2019 (inception) through December 31, 2019,years then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial“consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2019,June 30, 2022 and 2021, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from July 10, 2019 (inception) through December 31, 2019,years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Going Concern Uncertainty

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audit.audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our auditaudits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our auditaudits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our auditaudits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures thatto respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our auditaudits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audit providesaudits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ WithumSmith+Brown, PCMoss Adams LLP

San Francisco, California
September 27, 2022 (December 16, 2022, as to the effects of the reverse capitalization described in Note 1)

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2020.

New York, New York

December 1, 20202021.

F-2F-34

Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.

(dba PRESTO)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and par value)

 

September 30,
2020

 

December 31,
2019

  

(unaudited)

 

(audited)

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current asset – cash

 

$

65,640

 

 

$

25,000

 

Deferred offering costs

 

 

111,843

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

177,483

 

 

$

25,000

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities – accrued expenses

 

$

1,000

 

 

$

1,450

 

Promissory note – related party

 

 

153,018

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

 

154,018

 

 

 

1,450

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholder’s Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; 4,312,500 shares issued and outstanding(1)

 

 

431

 

 

 

431

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

24,569

 

 

 

24,569

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(1,535

)

 

 

(1,450

)

Total Stockholder’s Equity

 

 

23,465

 

 

 

23,550

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY

 

$

177,483

 

 

$

25,000

 

____________

(1)      Includes up to 562,500 shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5). See Note 5 for subsequent share transfers and cancellations, which have been retroactively reflected in these financial statements.

 

As of June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

3,017

 

 

$

36,909

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $353
and $902 as of June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively

 

 

1,518

 

 

 

1,183

 

Inventories

 

 

869

 

 

 

3,320

 

Deferred costs, current

 

 

8,443

 

 

 

11,264

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

707

 

 

 

1,511

 

Total current assets

 

 

14,554

 

 

 

54,187

 

Deferred costs, net of current portion

 

 

2,842

 

 

 

10,670

 

Deferred transaction costs

 

 

5,765

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

1,975

 

 

 

3,925

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

4,226

 

 

 

1,334

 

Goodwill

 

 

1,156

 

 

 

 

Other long-term assets

 

 

18

 

 

 

143

 

Total assets

 

$

30,536

 

 

$

70,259

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

5,916

 

 

$

6,037

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

6,215

 

 

 

7,256

 

Financing obligations, current

 

 

8,840

 

 

 

15,763

 

Term loans, current

 

 

25,443

 

 

 

 

Convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants, current

 

 

89,663

 

 

 

9,854

 

PPP loan, current

 

 

 

 

 

2,599

 

Deferred revenue, current

 

 

10,532

 

 

 

13,980

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

146,609

 

 

 

55,489

 

Term loans, net of current portion

 

 

 

 

 

14,011

 

Financing obligations, net of current portion

 

 

 

 

 

2,772

 

Convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants, net of current portion

 

 

 

 

 

52,727

 

PPP loan, net of current portion

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

2,000

 

Warrant liabilities

 

 

4,149

 

 

 

1,434

 

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

 

 

237

 

 

 

11,643

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

202

 

Total liabilities

 

 

152,995

 

 

 

140,278

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies (Refer to Note 8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ deficit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value–1,500,000 shares authorized as of
June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021 after recapitalization; no shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021 after recapitalization

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.0001 par value–180,000,000 shares authorized as of June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021, respectively; 27,974,439 and 27,112,760 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021, respectively

 

 

3

 

 

 

3

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

78,321

 

 

 

74,447

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(200,783

)

 

 

(144,469

)

Total stockholders’ deficit

 

 

(122,459

)

 

 

(70,019

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

 

$

30,536

 

 

$

70,259

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

F-3F-35

Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2020

 

For the
Period from
July 10,
2019
(inception)
Through
December 31,
2019

  

(unaudited)

 

(audited)

Formation and operating costs

 

$

85

 

 

$

1,450

 

Net Loss

 

$

(85

)

 

$

(1,450

)

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted(1)

 

 

3,750,000

 

 

 

3,750,000

 

Basic and diluted net loss per common share

 

$

(0.00

)

 

$

(0.00

)

____________

(1)      Excludes an aggregate of up to 562,500 shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5). See Note 5 for subsequent share transfers and cancellations, which have been retroactively reflected in these financial statements.

 

Years Ended June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Platform

 

$

20,053

 

 

$

19,074

 

Transaction

 

 

10,298

 

 

 

10,838

 

Total revenue

 

 

30,351

 

 

 

29,912

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Platform

 

 

18,687

 

 

 

14,813

 

Transaction

 

 

8,998

 

 

 

8,497

 

Depreciation and impairment

 

 

2,033

 

 

 

5,554

 

Total cost of revenue

 

 

29,718

 

 

 

28,864

 

Gross profit

 

 

633

 

 

 

1,048

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

 

16,778

 

 

 

14,985

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

6,640

 

 

 

2,895

 

General and administrative

 

 

9,847

 

 

 

4,344

 

Loss on infrequent product repairs

 

 

582

 

 

 

3,342

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

33,847

 

 

 

25,566

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(33,214

)

 

 

(24,518

)

Change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes

 

 

(20,528

)

 

 

(19,996

)

Interest expense

 

 

(5,434

)

 

 

(4,664

)

Other income (expense), net

 

 

2,632

 

 

 

(601

)

Total other expense, net

 

 

(23,330

)

 

 

(25,261

)

Loss before (benefit) provision for income taxes

 

 

(56,544

)

 

 

(49,779

)

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

 

 

(230

)

 

 

23

 

Net loss and comprehensive loss

 

$

(56,314

)

 

$

(49,802

)

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

$

(2.07

)

 

$

(1.84

)

Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

 

27,268,887

 

 

 

27,065,512

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

F-4F-36

Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITYSTOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(in thousands, except share data)

 

Common Stock

 

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

 

Accumulated
Deficit

 

Total
Stockholder’s
Equity

  

Shares

 

Amount

 

Balance – July 10, 2019 (inception)

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

$

 

Issuance of common stock to Initial Stockholders(1)

 

4,312,500

 

 

431

 

 

24,569

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,450

)

 

 

(1,450

)

Balance – December 31, 2019 (audited)

 

4,312,500

 

 

431

 

 

24,569

 

 

(1,450

)

 

 

23,550

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(85

)

 

 

(85

)

Balance – September 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

4,312,500

 

$

431

 

$

24,569

 

$

(1,535

)

 

$

23,465

 

____________

(1)      Includes 562,500 shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5). See Note 5 for subsequent share transfers and cancellations, which have been retroactively reflected in these financial statements. 

 

Convertible
Preferred Stock

 

Common Stock

 

Additional Paid-In Capital

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

Total Stockholders’ Deficit

  

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Balance at June 30, 2020,

 

28,343,420

 

 

$

28

 

 

5,034,446

 

$

5

 

 

$

73,654

 

 

(94,667

)

 

$

(20,980

)

Retrospective application of recapitalization (Note 1)

 

(28,343,420

)

 

 

(28

)

 

21,999,016

 

 

(2

)

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted balance, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,033,462

 

 

3

 

 

 

73,684

 

 

(94,667

)

 

 

(20,980

)

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

79,298

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

750

 

 

 

 

 

750

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(49,802

)

 

 

(49,802

)

Balance at June 30, 2021

 

 

 

$

 

 

27,112,760

 

$

3

 

 

$

74,447

 

$

(144,469

)

 

$

(70,019

)

 

Convertible Preferred Stock

 

Common Stock

 

Additional Paid-In Capital

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

  

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Balance at June 30, 2021

 

28,343,420

 

 

$

28

 

 

5,132,354

 

$

5

 

 

$

74,417

 

$

(144,469

)

 

$

(70,019

)

Retrospective application of recapitalization (Note 1)

 

(28,343,420

)

 

 

(28

)

 

21,980,406

 

 

(2

)

 

 

30

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted balance, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

27,112,760

 

 

3

 

 

 

74,447

 

 

(144,469

)

 

 

(70,019

)

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

259,915

 

 

 

 

 

111

 

 

 

 

 

111

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,947

 

 

 

 

 

1,947

 

Fair value of newly issued non-voting common stock warrants (refer to Note 2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

712

 

 

 

 

 

712

 

Issuance of common stock for CyborgOps acquisition (refer to Note 15)

 

 

 

 

 

 

601,764

 

 

 

 

 

1,104

 

 

 

 

 

1,104

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(56,314

)

 

 

(56,314

)

Balance at June 30, 2022

 

 

 

$

 

 

27,974,439

 

$

3

 

 

$

78,321

 

$

(200,783

)

 

$

(122,459

)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

F-5F-37

Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)

 

Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2020

 

For the
Period from
July 10,
2019
(inception)
Through
December 31,
2019

  

(unaudited)

  

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(85

)

 

$

(1,450

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

(450

)

 

 

1,450

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(535

)

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock to Initial Stockholders

 

 

 

 

 

25,000

 

Proceeds from promissory notes – related party

 

 

145,000

 

 

 

 

Payment of offering costs

 

 

(103,825

)

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

41,175

 

 

 

25,000

 

Net Change in Cash

 

 

40,640

 

 

 

25,000

 

Cash – Beginning of period

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

 

Cash – End of period

 

$

65,640

 

 

$

25,000

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred offering costs paid through promissory note – related party

 

$

8,018

 

 

$

 

 

Year Ended June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(56,314

)

 

$

(49,802

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, amortization and impairment

 

 

2,397

 

 

 

5,872

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

1,947

 

 

 

736

 

Change in fair value of liability classified warrants

 

 

1,597

 

 

 

19

 

Change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes

 

 

18,932

 

 

 

18,915

 

Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs

 

 

1,215

 

 

 

1,229

 

Deferred taxes

 

 

(247

)

 

 

 

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

616

 

Paid-in-kind interest expense

 

 

79

 

 

 

 

Forgiveness of PPP loan

 

 

(2,599

)

 

 

 

Other

 

 

19

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

(335

)

 

 

1,089

 

Inventories

 

 

2,451

 

 

 

1,367

 

Deferred costs

 

 

11,361

 

 

 

8,082

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

1,073

 

 

 

(385

)

Other long-term assets

 

 

(144

)

 

 

(43

)

Accounts payable

 

 

(3,322

)

 

 

(1,244

)

Vendor financing facility

 

 

(6,792

)

 

 

306

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

(3,562

)

 

 

2,192

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

(14,854

)

 

 

(12,391

)

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

(201

)

 

 

(330

)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(47,299

)

 

 

(23,772

)

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment

 

 

(260

)

 

 

(17

)

Payments relating to capitalized software

 

 

(1,798

)

 

 

(529

)

Acquisition of CyborgOps

 

 

(155

)

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(2,213

)

 

 

(546

)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from the exercise of common stock options

 

 

110

 

 

 

13

 

Repayment of term loans

 

 

 

 

 

(6,195

)

Proceeds from issuance of convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants

 

 

8,150

 

 

 

43,666

 

Principal payments of financing obligations

 

 

(2,376

)

 

 

(2,389

)

Payment of debt issuance costs

 

 

(1,287

)

 

 

(1,225

)

Proceeds from the issuance of term loans

 

 

12,600

 

 

 

15,000

 

Proceeds from the issuance of PPP loans

 

 

 

 

 

2,000

 

Proceeds from issuance of financing obligations

 

 

 

 

 

6,170

 

Payments of deferred transaction costs

 

 

(1,577

)

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

15,620

 

 

 

57,040

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(33,892

)

 

 

32,722

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

 

36,909

 

 

 

4,187

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

 

$

3,017

 

 

$

36,909

 

Supplemental Disclosure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for income taxes

 

$

26

 

 

$

24

 

Cash paid for interest

 

 

3,854

 

 

 

4,664

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cancellation of June 2021 Note and related accrued interest, with issuance of February 2022 Note

 

$

20,663

 

 

$

 

Issuance of warrants

 

 

1,831

 

 

 

947

 

Forgiveness of PPP loan

 

 

(2,599

)

 

 

 

Common stock issued in CyborgOps acquisition

 

 

1,104

 

 

 

 

Deferred consideration – CyborgOps acquisition

 

 

950

 

 

 

 

Deferred transaction costs recorded in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

4,188

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

F-6F-38

Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations

Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp. (formerly known as Chardan Global Acquisition Corp.) (the “Company”E la Carte, Inc.(formerly, KHR Technologies, Inc.) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on July 10, 2019.in October 2008. In 2018, E la Carte, Inc. together with its subsidiary (the “Company”) adopted “Presto” as its trade name or doing business as (“dba”) name. In February 2019, the Company formed Presto Technology, Inc. as a wholly owned subsidiary located in Ontario, Canada. The Company was formed for the purpose of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar business transaction with one or more businesses or entities that the Company has not yet identified (a “Business Combination”).is headquartered in Redwood City, California.

The Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating a Business Combination. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to alldeveloper of the risks associatedPresto Smart Dining system (“Presto Touch”), which offers operations efficiency, guest self-service and marketing benefits for casual dining operators. The solution includes a portfolio of tabletop, handheld and wearable devices supported by a suite of powerful, cloud-based services to enable guest ordering, payment and surveys as well as cloud-based operations metrics, security and support monitoring in real time. The Company’s voice products (“Presto Voice”) use speech recognition technology in the customer order process and connects Presto’s cloud-based solution with early stagerestaurant point of sale (“POS”) systems to maximize efficiency and emerging growth companies.

As of September 30, 2020 (unaudited) and December 31, 2019, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity through September 30, 2020 relatesminimize costs by automatically transmitting orders to the restaurant’s POS system. The Company’s formation and the proposed initial public offering (“Proposed Public Offering”), which is described below. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completionvision product consists of a Business Combination, atplatform-based artificial intelligence powered computer vision software application that delivers unique and real-time insights to operators (“Presto Vision”). The Presto solution improves operations efficiency and serves as the earliest. The Company will generate nonrestaurant operating system, connecting front of house and back of house operations across dine-operating-in income, takeout, and delivery channels, with access to data that was previously inaccessible, allowing restaurant operators to make the smart decisions required to thrive in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Proposed Public Offering. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.highly competitive casual dining market.

Fiscal Year

The Company’s abilityfiscal year ends on June 30. References to commence operations is contingent upon obtaining adequate financial resources through a Proposed Public Offering of 15,000,000 units at $10.00 per unit (or 17,250,000 units if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) (the “Units”), which is discussed in Note 3, and the sale of 6,000,000 warrants (or 6,675,000 warrants if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full) (the “Private Warrants”), at a price of $1.00 per warrant, in a private placement to Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC (“Ventoux Acquisition”), the co-sponsor and an affiliate of certain of the Company’s directors, and Chardan International Investments, LLC (“Chardan Investments”), the co-sponsor and an affiliate of certain of the Company’s directors of Chardan Capital Markets, LLC, that will close simultaneously with the Proposed Public Offering.

The Company’s management has broad discretion with respectfiscal 2022, for example, refer to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Proposed Public Offering and the sale of the Private Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. The Company’s initial Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance in the Trust Account (as defined below) (net of amounts previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations) at the time of the signing an agreement to enter into a Business Combination. The Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the Investment Company Act. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect a Business Combination. Upon the closing of the Proposed Public Offering, management has agreed that $10.10 per Unit sold in the Proposed Public Offering and the proceeds from the sale of the Private Warrants will be held in a trust account (“Trust Account”) and invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 183 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of a Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the funds in the Trust Account as described below.

The Company will provide its stockholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their shares included in the Units sold in the Proposed Public Offering (the “Public Shares”) upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Company may require stockholders to vote for or against the Business Combination to be able to redeem their shares, and stockholders who do not vote, or who abstain from voting, on the Business Combination will not be able to redeem their shares. The stockholders will be entitled to redeem their shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then on deposit in the Trust Account (initially approximately $10.10 per share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations). There will be no redemption rights upon the completion

F-7

Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations (cont.)

of a Business Combination with respect to the Company’s rights or warrants. The common stock subject to redemption will be recorded at a redemption value and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the Proposed Public Offering, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.”

The Company will proceed with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the outstanding shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, a stockholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or other legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, Ventoux Acquisition, Chardan Investments and any other initial stockholders of the Company’s common stock prior to the Proposed Public Offering (collectively, the “Initial Stockholders”) have agreed to (a) vote their Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) and any Public Shares held by them in favor of a Business Combination and (b) not to convert any shares (including Founder Shares) in connection with a stockholder vote to approve a Business Combination or sell any such shares to the Company in a tender offer in connection with a Business Combination. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company seeks stockholder approval of a Business Combination and the Company does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, a stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming their shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 20% of the Public Shares.

The Company will have until 15 months from the closing of the Proposed Public Offering to consummate a Business Combination. However, if the Company anticipates that it may not be able to consummate a Business Combination within 15 months, the Company may extend the period of time to consummate a Business Combination one time by an additional three months (for a total of 18 months to complete a Business Combination) (the “Combination Period”). In order to extend the time available for the Company to consummate a Business Combination, the Initial Stockholders or their affiliates or designees must deposit into the Trust Account $1,500,000, or $1,725,000 if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full ($0.10 per Public Share in either case), on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline.

If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but no more than five business days thereafter, redeem 100% of the outstanding Public Shares, at a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned (net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, proceed to commence a voluntary liquidation and thereby a formal dissolution of the Company, subject in each case to its obligations to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of applicable law. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could, however, become subject to claims of creditors.

The Initial Stockholders have agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to Founder Shares and any Public Shares they may acquire during or after the Proposed Public Offering in connection with the consummation of a Business Combination, (ii) to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder Shares if the Company fails to consummate a Business Combination within the Combination Period and

F-8

Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations (cont.)

(iii) not to propose an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation that would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination, unless the Company provides the public stockholders an opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment. However, the Initial Stockholders will be entitled to liquidating distributions with respect to any Public Shares acquired if the Company fails to consummate a Business Combination or liquidates within the Combination Period.

In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, certain affiliates of the Initial Stockholders (the “Insiders”) have agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below $10.10 per share, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account or to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of the Proposed Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Insiders will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Insiders will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (except the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.

Going Concern Consideration

The Company does not have sufficient liquidity to meet its anticipated obligations over the nextfiscal year from the issuance of these financial statements. In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that the Company has access to funds from the co-sponsors that are sufficient to fund the working capital needs of the Company until the earlier of the consummation of the Proposed Public Offering or one year from the issuance of these financial statements.

Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policiesended June 30, 2022.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presentedhave been prepared in conformityaccordance with generally accepted accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”U.S. GAAP) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. References to ASC and ASU included hereinafter refer to the Accounting Standards Codification and Accounting Standards Update established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) as the source of authoritative U.S. GAAP.

On November 10, 2021, Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp. (“Ventoux”) and its subsidiaries, and E La Carte, Inc. (“Presto”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, as amended on April 1, 2022 and July 25, 2022 (the “Merger Agreement”), which, among other transactions, was consummated on September 21, 2022. Upon the consummation of the Merger, each share of the Company’s common stock then issued and outstanding was canceled and converted into the right to receive 0.8099 shares (the “Exchange Ratio”) of common stock of Ventoux. Refer to Note 18 for further details regarding the Merger.

The accompanying unaudited financial statementsMerger is accounted for as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 have been prepareda reverse recapitalization in accordance with GAAPGAAP. Under this method of accounting, Ventoux was treated as the “acquired” company for interim financial information and Article 8reporting purposes. Accordingly, for accounting purposes, the Merger was treated as the equivalent of Regulation S-X. InPresto issuing stock for the opinionnet assets of management ofVentoux, accompanied by a recapitalization.

Pursuant to U.S. GAAP, the Company all adjustment (consistingretroactively applied the recapitalization to the Company’s equity structure, including the consolidated statements of normal accruals) considered for a fair presentation have been included. Operating resultsstockholders’ deficit for the nine monthsyears ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative2022 and 2021, the components within total stockholders’ deficit within the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2022 and 2021 and to the results that may be expected fornet loss per share and weighted average outstanding shares basic and diluted within the year ending December 31, 2020.

Emerging Growth Company

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

F-9F-39

Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 2 —1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies(cont.)

consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss, the for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected notretroactively applied the recapitalization to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies,certain notes to the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’sconsolidated financial statements, with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.as indicated.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and disclosures. Accordingly, actual amounts could differ from those estimates and those differences could be material.

Uses of estimates include, but are not limited to, the collectability of accounts receivable, the useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets, inventory valuation, fair value of financial instruments, valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities, valuation assumptions utilized in calculating the estimated value of stock-based compensation, valuation of warrants, valuation of goodwill and disclosureintangible assets acquired and impairment of contingentlong-lived assets. The Company has assessed the impact and are not aware of any specific events or circumstances that required an update to the Company’s estimates and assumptions or materially affected the carrying value of the Company’s assets or liabilities as of the date of issuance of this report. These estimates may change as new events occur and additional information is obtained.

Risk and Uncertainties

The Company is subject to a number of risks common to emerging, technology-based companies, including a limited operating history; dependence on key individuals; rapid technological changes; competition from substitute products and larger companies; the need for additional financing to fund future operations; and the successful development, marketing, and outsourced manufacturing of the Company’s products and services as well as the impact of the novel coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) on the restaurant industry.

Impact of COVID-19

The Company was subject to risks and uncertainties as a result of the outbreak of a novel strain of coronavirus, designated “COVID-19” and declared to be a pandemic in March 2020. The Company first began to experience impacts from COVID-19 in March 2020, as federal, state and local governments reacted to the COVID-19 pandemic by encouraging or requiring social distancing, instituting shelter-in-place orders, and requiring, in varying degrees, reduced operating hours, restaurant dine-in and/or indoor dining limitations, capacity limitations or other restrictions that largely limited restaurants to off-premise sales (take-out and delivery) in the early stages of the pandemic.

Over the course of fiscal 2022 and 2021, certain of these restrictions were relaxed as incidents of infection from the initial outbreak declined, but many of the restrictions were reinstituted as incidents of infection surged. The degree and duration of restriction varied by individual geographic area. The extent of the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business remains highly uncertain and difficult to predict, as the operating status of restaurants remains fluid and subject to change as government authorities modify existing restrictions or implement new restrictions on restaurant operations in response to changes in the number of COVID-19 infections and the availability and acceptance of vaccines in their respective jurisdictions. Additionally, economies worldwide have been negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Company has taken several actions to mitigate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on its operations and franchisees. In April 2020, the Company received a loan of approximately $2,599 under the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”), to assist with the economic hardships caused by the pandemic. In March 2021, the Company received a second loan of approximately $2,000 under the PPP. In August 2021, the Company was granted forgiveness of the first loan of approximately $2,599. Refer to Note 7 for further details.

F-40

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

In fiscal years 2022 and 2021, the volume of repair charges the Company experienced was higher than usual due to a liquid ingress issue resulting from COVID-19 related actions by its customers. The Company’s devices failed primarily due to the use of extremely strong commercial disinfectant solutions by customers to clean the hardware devices as a mandatory precaution protocol due to COVID-19. Due to use of commercial cleaning products, the solution leaked into the hardware causing significant damage to the devices and requiring replacement of such devices. To prevent disruption to customers’ businesses, the Company has incurred $582 and $3,342 of loss on infrequent customer repairs related to this issue, which is presented as a separate line item on the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The Company has claimed to recover the costs from its third-party subcontractor who manufactures the hardware, for which the Company received a favorable arbitrator ruling. Refer to Note 8 for further details.

The severity of the continued impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business will depend on a number of factors, including, but not limited to, how long the pandemic will last, whether/when recurrences of the virus may arise, what restrictions on in-restaurant dining may be enacted or re-enacted, the availability and acceptance of vaccines, the timing and extent of customer re-engagement with its brands and, in general, what the short- and long-term impact on consumer discretionary spending the COVID-19 pandemic might have on the Company and the restaurant industry as a whole, all of which are uncertain and cannot be predicted. The Company’s future results of operations and liquidity could be impacted adversely by future dine-in restrictions and the failure of any initiatives or programs that the Company may undertake to address financial and operational challenges faced by it and its franchisees. As such, the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic may continue to materially impact the Company’s financial condition, liquidity, or results of operations remains highly uncertain.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company’s principal sources of liquidity were cash and cash equivalents of $3,017 and $36,909, respectively, which were held for working capital purposes.

Since inception, the Company has financed its operations primarily through financing transactions such as the issuance of convertible promissory notes and loans, and sales of convertible preferred stock. The Company has incurred recurring losses since its inception, including net losses of $56,314 and $49,802 for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $200,783 and $144,469 and the Company expects to generate operating losses for the near term. Cash from operations could also be affected by various risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including timing of cash collections from customers. Additional capital infusion is necessary in order to fund currently anticipated expenditures, and to meet the Company’s obligations as they come due. The Company’s future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the revenue growth rate, subscription renewal activity, billing frequency, the success of future product development, and the timing and extent of spending to support further sales and marketing and research and development efforts.

The Company may, in the future, enter into arrangements to acquire or invest in complementary businesses, services, and technologies, including intellectual property rights. As of the date of this report, the Company has completed a deSPAC transaction (“deSPAC”). Subsequent to the deSPAC transaction, the Company may need to raise additional capital through equity or debt financing. These plans for additional financings are intended to mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, however as the plans are outside of management’s control, the Company cannot ensure they will be effectively implemented. In the event that additional financing is required from outside sources, the Company may not be able to raise it on terms acceptable to it or at all. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital when desired, its business, results of operations, and financial condition would be materially and adversely affected. As a result, substantial doubt exists

F-41

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued. The Company’s financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

Concentrations of Risks, Significant Customers and Investments

The Company’s financial instruments are exposed to concentrations of credit risk and consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents with high-quality financial institutions with investment-grade ratings.

The following customers accounted for more than 10% of revenues during the years ended June 30:

 

2022

 

2021

Customer A

 

53

%

 

46

%

Customer B

 

25

%

 

25

%

Customer C

 

15

%

 

22

%

  

93

%

 

93

%

The following customers accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable during the years ended June 30:

 

2022

 

2021

Customer A

 

31

%

 

11

%

Customer B

 

41

%

 

35

%

Customer C*

 

%

 

46

%

Customer D*

 

11

%

 

%

  

83

%

 

92

%

____________

*        Customers with a dash accounted for less than 10% of accounts receivable at period end.

The Company is exposed to vendor concentration risk as it supplies tablets from one vendor. The Company’s operating results could be adversely affected should the vendor increase prices or incur disruptions in its tablet supply. As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had $0 and $6,792, respectively, due to the vendor as part of its vendor financing facility.

Comprehensive Loss

Comprehensive loss is comprised of net loss and other comprehensive income (loss). The Company has no components of other comprehensive loss. Therefore, net loss equals comprehensive loss for all periods presented.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company measures financial assets and liabilities at fair value at each reporting period using a fair value hierarchy which requires the dateCompany to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument’s classification within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Three levels of inputs may be used to measure fair value:

•        Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets as of the financial statementsreporting date.

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E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

•        Level 2 — Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period.

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimatefull term of the effect of a condition, situationassets.

•        Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or set of circumstancesno market activity and that existed atare significant to the datefair value of the financial statements,assets.

Financial instruments consist of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, convertible promissory notes and warrant liabilities. Accounts receivable and accounts payable are stated at their carrying value, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near termapproximates fair value due to onethe short time to the expected receipt or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.payment date.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all short-term investmentshighly liquid financial instruments purchased with an original maturitymaturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, cash and cash equivalents consists solely of cash held in financial institutions.

Accounts Receivable, Net and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amounts net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company didregularly reviews the outstanding accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts and at each reporting date, makes judgments as to collectability of outstanding receivables. The Company determines the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable by making its best estimate of specific uncollectible accounts considering its historical accounts receivable collection experience and the information that management has regarding the current status of the Company’s accounts receivable balances. The allowance for doubtful accounts at June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $353 and $902, respectively.

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value using the weighted average cost method, which approximates the first-in first-out inventory method. This method is consistent and valued separately across new inventories and refurbished inventories. Inventories are comprised of finished goods (tablets) and related component parts. The Company purchases its inventories from a third-party manufacturer as finished goods and stores the inventory partially in its own warehouse and partially at a third-party warehouse. The Company establishes provisions for excess and obsolete inventories after an evaluation of historical sales, future demand and market conditions, expected product life cycles, and current inventory levels to reduce such inventories to their estimated net realizable value. Such provisions are made in the normal course of business and are charged to cost of revenue in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. The provision for excess and obsolete inventories was immaterial for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

Business Combinations

The Company accounts for acquisitions using the acquisition method of accounting. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their respective fair values at the acquisition date. The fair value of the consideration transferred in a business combination, including any contingent consideration, is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values. The excess of the consideration transferred over the fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed is recorded as goodwill.

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

Intangible assets, Net

Intangible assets consist of the Company’s capitalized software costs, developed technology as part of the Company’s acquisition of CyborgOps and domain name rights acquired for “Presto.com”. The Company’s domain name is being amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years. The capitalized software and developed technology is amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the software, which is generally 4 years. Software development costs include costs to develop software to be used to meet internal needs and applications used to deliver its services. Refer to Note 15 for further details of the developed technology. The Company accounts for its internal use software in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) 350-40, Internal-Use Software. The costs incurred in the preliminary stages of development are expensed as incurred. The Company capitalizes development costs related to these software applications once the preliminary project stage is complete and it is probable that the project will be completed, and the software will be used to perform the function intended. Costs capitalized for developing such software applications were $1,783 and $540, respectively, for the years ended June 30, 2022, and 2021.

Property and Equipment, Net

Property and equipment, net, are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Substantially all of the Company’s property and equipment is comprised of tablets which are leased to customers. Property and equipment, net also includes equipment and software for general employee use. Depreciation is recognized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets, which is four years for tablets and three years for other property and equipment. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the life of the assets or the remaining term of the lease. Routine maintenance and repair costs are expensed as incurred. The costs of major additions, replacements and improvements are capitalized. Gains and losses realized on the sale or disposal of property and equipment are recognized or charged to other expense, net in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss.

For tablets classified as property and equipment, net, the Company has historically entered into equipment financing facilities with financing partners, whereby the Company legally sells the tablets to such financing partners. The Company accounts for these as property and equipment with a corresponding financing obligation, as the Company retains substantially all of the benefits and risks of ownership of the property sold.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets on an annual basis, or more frequently whenever circumstances indicate a long-lived asset may be impaired. When indicators of impairment exist, the Company estimates future undiscounted cash flows attributable to such assets. In the event cash flows are not haveexpected to be sufficient to recover the recorded value of the assets, the assets are written down to their estimated fair value. For the years ended June 30, 2022, and 2021, the Company recorded $579 and $2,965, respectively, in write offs related to the impairment of tablets. Refer to Note 4 for further details.

Financing Obligations

The Company entered various arrangements in which the Company incurred financing obligations in exchange for an upfront payment. The Company recognizes interest on the financed amount using either the effective interest method or stated interest, depending on the arrangement.

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

Revenue Recognition

The Company accounts for its revenue in accordance with ASC 606 Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Revenue is recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services, net of any cash equivalentstaxes collected from customers (e.g., sales and other indirect taxes), which are subsequently remitted to government authorities.

During the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company derived its revenues from two revenue streams: (1) sales and leases of the Presto Touch product (“Platform revenue”), which includes hardware, hardware accessories, software and customer support and maintenance, and (2) Premium Content (gaming) and other revenue, which includes professional services (“Transaction revenue”).

Platform Revenue

The platform revenue stream is generated from fees charged to customers for access to the Company’s Presto Touch, which is recognized ratably. Revenue generated by Presto Voice and Presto Vision products are not material for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. Part of the total contract value is due upon execution of the contract, and the remainder is due upon installation of the Presto Touch. Certain contracts allow the total contract value to be paid monthly over the term of the contract. The Company’s contracts with customers are generally for a term ranging from 12 to 48 months. Amounts invoiced in excess of revenue recognized are recorded as deferred revenue.

The Company also maintains arrangements with certain customers whereby the Company leases the Presto Touch to its customer, which are accounted for in accordance with ASC 840. Revenue associated with the lease is recognized on a straight-line basis as platform revenue over the lease term in the consolidated statements of Septemberoperations and comprehensive loss.

Transaction Revenue

Transaction revenue consists of a single performance obligation recognized at a point in time when the content is delivered and used. Transaction revenue is recognized on a gross basis as the Company is the principal in the relationship and the restaurant acts as a sales agent between the Company and the diner to upsell premium content purchases during the dining experience. The Company is the principal as the Company is the primary obligor responsible for fulfillment, the Company controls the gaming license and its accessibility and has influence in establishing the price charged to the diner. The portion of gaming service collections withheld by the restaurant for sales commission are recorded to transaction cost of revenues.

The Company determines revenue recognition through the following steps:

1.      Identification of the contract, or contracts, with a customer — the Company enters into a master sales agreement (“MSA”) with the customer which is signed by both parties. The rights and obligations are outlined in the MSA and payment terms are clearly defined. The Company then enters into a license agreement, typically with each franchisee, which outlines the specified goods and services to be provided. The Company also enters into separate gaming agreements with diners, whereby the customer agrees to pay for use of the premium content. Each MSA, in conjunction with a license agreement, and each gaming agreement, has commercial substance, whereby the Company is to provide products and services in exchange for payment, and collectability is probable.

2.      Identification of the performance obligations in the contract — The Company’s contracts with customers include promises to transfer multiple goods and services. For all arrangements with multiple services, the Company evaluates whether the individual services qualify as distinct performance obligations. In the Company’s assessment of whether a service is a distinct performance obligation, the Company determines

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

whether the customer can benefit from the service on its own or with other readily available resources and whether the service is separately identifiable from other services in the contract. This evaluation requires the Company to assess the nature of each individual service offering and how the services are provided in the context of the contract, including whether the services are significantly integrated, highly interrelated, or significantly modify each other, which may require judgment based on the facts and circumstances of the contract.

The Company identified the following performance obligations: for the MSAs and license agreements, 1) sales or leases of hardware, software-as-a-service (“Saas”) and maintenance as one combined performance obligation (“Presto Touch”) and for gaming agreements, 2) premium content, or gaming. Professional services were insignificant during fiscal years 2022 and 2021.

The Presto Touch is considered a single performance obligation because each element of the Presto Touch is interdependent and cannot function independently. The software and hardware represent one combined output and the customer cannot benefit from the use of one element without the other.

When the Company enters into gaming agreements, the Company’s Presto Touch includes the capability of providing entertainment services, designed (either on its own or through other subcontractors) and provided by the Company via internet, that can be purchased by diners. The games are only accessible over the internet, and upon the diner making the decision to pay for the content, the diner receives the right to access the game on the Presto Touch. Gaming fees are usage based through the diner’s use of the device and stipulated in a separate contract with the diner. Any fees that are incurred are collected by the restaurant as part of the normal payment for the dining check from the diner and remitted back to the Company, net of commissions paid to the restaurant as the sales agent. Premium content revenue, or gaming revenue, is therefore one performance obligation.

3.      Determination of the transaction price — the Company’s MSAs stipulate the terms and conditions, and separate license agreements dictate the transaction price, and typically outlines as a price per store location or number of Presto Touch. The transaction price is generally a fixed fee, with a portion due upfront upon signing of the contract and the remainder due upon installation of the Presto Touch. The transaction price for transaction revenue is a fixed fee charged per game. The Company occasionally provides consideration payable to a customer, which is recorded as a capitalized asset upon payment and included as part of deferred costs and amortized as contra-revenue over the expected customer life.

4.      Allocation of the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract — As the Presto Touch is one combined performance obligation, no reallocation of the contract price is required. The Company’s premium content contract is comprised of one performance obligation and does not require reallocation of the contract price.

5.      Recognition of revenue when, or as, the Company satisfies a performance obligation — As the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Company through continuous access to its SaaS platform, revenue from the Presto Touch is satisfied ratably over the contract period as the service is provided, commencing when the subscription service is made available to the customer. Transaction revenue does not meet the criteria for ratable recognition and is recognized at a point in time when the gaming service is provided.

Costs Capitalized to Obtain Revenue Contracts

Sales commissions and associated payroll taxes paid to internal sales personnel that are incremental costs resulting from obtaining a non-cancelable contract with a customer are capitalized and recognized over the estimated customer life, if material.

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E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

Incremental costs incurred to obtain a contract were immaterial during the years ended June 30, 20202022, and December 31, 2019.2021.

Deferred OfferingRevenue and Deferred Costs

Deferred offeringrevenue consists of deferred platform revenue, which arises from timing differences between the advance payment and satisfaction of all revenue recognition criteria consistent with the Company’s revenue recognition policy. Deferred costs consist of legal, accountingthe direct costs associated with the purchase of the hardware in the Presto Touch and other equipment, shipping and freight costs, and installation costs. Costs are deferred in the same manner as revenue that is deferred. Deferred revenue and associated deferred costs expected to be realized within one year are classified as deferred revenue, current, and deferred costs, current, respectively.

Cost of Revenue

Platform Cost of Revenue

Platform cost of revenue consists of four categories: product costs, shipping/freight costs, installation costs, and other costs. Product costs consist primarily of the cost to purchase the hardware and hardware accessories for the Presto Touch. Shipping/freight costs consist of all costs to transport the Presto Touch to the customers. Installation costs include the labor cost to install the hardware in each restaurant. Other costs include the amortization of capitalized software and product support costs.

The Company also incurs costs to refurbish and repair its tablets. These costs are expensed in the period they are incurred, throughas the costs are expected to be linear and therefore, will match with the timing of revenue recognition over time. In connection with these costs, the Company also accrues a liability at each reporting period for expected repair costs for customer tablets currently in the Company’s return merchandise authorization process as of the reporting period, which get charged to platform cost of revenue. Refer to Note 9 for further details.

Transaction Cost of Revenue

Transaction cost of revenue consists primarily of the portion of the fees collected from diners that are then paid to the restaurant as part of the revenue share agreement with each restaurant. As the Company bears the primary responsibility of the product, the Company is the principal in the premium content transactions and restaurants act as the agent, whereby the Company collect all of the fees paid as revenue and remit the revenue share to the restaurants as cost of revenue. The commissions paid to restaurants under the Company’s revenue share agreement range on average between 70% and 90% of premium content revenue by customer logo.

Depreciation and Impairment Cost of Revenue

Depreciation and impairment cost of revenue consists primarily of the costs of assets that are included in property and equipment, net in the balance sheet date that are amortized to cost of revenue and related impairment charges.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses consist of sales and marketing, research and development, and general and administrative expenses. The largest single component of operating expenses is employee-related expenses, which include salaries, commissions and bonuses, stock-based compensation, and employee benefit and payroll costs. Operating expenses for the year ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 include $582 and $3,342, respectively, in losses on infrequent product repairs (refer to “Impact of COVID-19”). These damages were caused by customers’ use of commercial disinfectant solutions as a precautionary protocol in response to COVID-19, which caused damage to the devices and required significant repairs or replacement.

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

Research and development expenses consist primarily of employee-related costs associated with maintenance of the Company’s platform and the evaluation and preliminary development of new product offerings, as well as allocated overhead and expenses associated with the use of third-party software directly related to preliminary development and maintenance of the Proposed Public OfferingCompany’s products and services. These costs are expensed as incurred as they do not meet the requirements for capitalization.

Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of employee-related costs incurred to acquire new customers and increase product adoption across the Company’s existing customer base. Marketing expenses also include fees incurred to generate demand through various advertising channels and allocated overhead costs.

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of expenses related to facilities, finance, human resources and administrative personnel. General and administrative expenses also include costs related to fees paid for certain professional services, including legal, tax and accounting services and bad debt expenses.

Advertising Costs

The Company’s advertising and promotional costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising costs were $36 and $10 for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively and are included in sales and marketing expense.

Leases

The Company accounts for leases in accordance with ASC 840, Leases (ASC 840). The Company categorizes leases at their inception as either operating or capital leases, with the Company’s current lease portfolio consisting of operating leases for office spaces, and tablets leased to customers. In certain lease agreements, the Company may receive rent holidays and other incentives. For operating leases, the Company recognizes lease costs on a straight-line basis once control of the space is achieved, without regard to deferred payment terms such as rent holidays that defer the commencement date of required payments. Additionally, incentives received are treated as a reduction of costs over the term of the agreement.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has a stock incentive plan under which incentive stock options and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) are granted to employees and non-qualified stock options are granted to employees, investors, directors and consultants. The options and RSUs granted vest over time with a specified service period, except for performance-based grants. Stock-based compensation expense related to equity awards is recognized based on the fair value of the awards granted. The fair value of the Company’s common stock underlying the awards has historically been determined by the board of directors with input from management and third-party valuation specialists, as there was no public market for the Company’s common stock. The board of directors determines the fair value of the common stock by considering a number of objective and subjective factors including: the valuation of comparable companies, the Company’s operating and financial performance, the lack of liquidity of common stock, transactions in the Company’s preferred or common stock, and general and industry specific economic outlook, amongst other factors. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The Black-Scholes option pricing model requires the input of subjective assumptions, including the fair value of the underlying common stock, risk-free interest rates, the expected term of the option, expected volatility, and expected dividend yield. The fair value of each RSU is the fair value of the underlying common stock on the grant date. The related stock-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the awards, which is generally four years. For awards with performance conditions, the related cumulative stock-based compensation expense from inception to date is recognized when it is probable that the performance condition will be achieved. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur.

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

Shipping and handling costs and sales tax

Shipping and handling costs are classified as a component of cost of revenue. Fees charged to stockholder’s equity uponcustomers for shipping and handling are recorded as revenue.

Sales tax collected from customers and remitted to taxing authorities is excluded from revenue and is included in accrued liabilities on the completionCompany’s consolidated balance sheets.

Foreign Currency

The functional currency of the Proposed Public Offering. ShouldCompany’s foreign subsidiary is the Proposed Public Offering proveU.S. Dollar (USD). Monetary assets and liabilities are remeasured using foreign currency exchange rates at the end of the period, and non-monetary assets and liabilities are held based on historical exchange rates. Transactions denominated in currencies other than USD are recorded at the average exchange rates during the year. Gains and losses due to be unsuccessful, these deferred costs, as well as additional expenses to be incurred, will be charged to operations.foreign currency are the result of either the remeasurement of subsidiary balances or transactions denominated in currencies other than the foreign subsidiaries’ functional currency and are included in other income (expense), net in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.

Income Taxes

The Company complies withaccounts for income taxes using the accounting and reporting requirements of ASC Topic 740 “Income Taxes,” which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accountingmethod whereby deferred tax asset and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilitiesliability account balances are computed fordetermined based on temporary differences between the financial statement and tax basesbasis of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based onusing enacted tax laws and rates applicable toin effect for the periodsyear in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances areA valuation allowance is established when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must bemanagement estimates that it is more likely than not tothat deferred tax assets will not be sustainedrealized. Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon examination by taxing authorities. future pretax earnings, the reversal of temporary differences between book and tax income, and the expected tax rates in future periods.

The Company recognizesis required to evaluate whether tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax benefits of positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold would be recorded as a tax expense in the current year. The amount recognized is subject to estimate and management judgment with respect to the likely outcome of each uncertain tax position. The amount that is ultimately sustained for an individual uncertain tax position or for all uncertain tax positions in the aggregate could differ from the amount that is initially recognized.

The Company records interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company has no accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognizeduncertain tax benefits as income tax expense. Therepositions.

Net Loss Per Share

Subsequent to the impact of the retroactive application of the recapitalization, the Company calculated basic net loss per share by dividing net loss attributable to common stockholders by the recapitalized weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Net loss attributable to common stockholders is net loss minus convertible preferred stock dividends declared, of which there were no unrecognized tax benefitsnone during the periods presented. Prior to the impact of the retroactive application of the recapitalization, the Company applied the two-class method to calculate basic net loss per share for the Company’s common stock and no amounts accrued for interestnon-voting common stock. The net loss attributable to common stockholders is allocated to common stock and penalties asnon-voting common stock on a pro rata portion of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.the total common stock outstanding. The Company is currentlyCompany’s preferred stockholders are not aware of any issues under review that could resultincluded in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.the basic net loss per share calculation because they are not contractually obligated to share in the Company’s losses.

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Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 2 —1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies(cont.)

The Company may be subject to potential examination by federal, stateCompany’s potentially dilutive securities, which include stock options and city taxing authorities inRSUs, convertible notes, convertible preferred stock and warrants, have been excluded from the areascomputation of income taxes. These potential examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and compliance with federal, state and city tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.

The provision for income taxes was deemed to be de minimis for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and for the period from July 10, 2019 (inception) through December 31, 2019.

Net Loss Per Common Share

Netdiluted net loss per share is computed by dividingas the effect would be anti-dilutive and reduce the net loss byper share. Therefore, the weighted average number of common shares outstanding used to calculate both basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders is the same for the years presented.

Segment Information

Operating segments are defined as components of commonan enterprise for which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s Co-CODMs are the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, who review financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance. As such, the Company’s operations constitute a single operating segment and one reportable segment.

The Company has operations in the United States and Canada. The Company earns primarily all of its revenue in the United States and all of its long-lived assets are held in the United States.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

The Company qualifies as emerging growth company as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 and has elected to “opt in” to the extended transition related to complying with new or revised accounting standards, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public and nonpublic companies, the Company will adopt the new or revised standard at the time nonpublic companies adopt the new or revised standard and will do so until such time that the Company either (i) irrevocably elects to “opt out” of such extended transition period or (ii) no longer qualifies as an emerging growth company. The Company may choose to early adopt any new or revised accounting standards whenever such early adoption is permitted for nonpublic companies. In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other — Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement that is a Service Contract, which aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal-use software license). The accounting for the service element of a hosting arrangement that is a service contract is not affected by this new guidance. The Company adopted the standard prospectively on July 1, 2021. The adoption of this standard resulted in an increase to capitalized software of $45 as of the adoption date and did not have an impact on the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss and consolidated statement of cash flows.

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-03, Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments, which amended the disclosure requirements for debt for which the fair value option was elected. The Company adopted the standard on July 1, 2021. The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements other than the required disclosures.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments Topic 326: Credit Losses Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (Topic 326), which requires an entity to utilize a new impairment model known as the current expected credit loss (CECL) model to estimate its lifetime “expected credit loss” and record an allowance that, when deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset, presents the net amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The CECL model is expected to result in more timely recognition of credit losses. This guidance also requires new disclosures for financial assets measured

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

at amortized cost, loans, and available-for-sale debt securities. Entities will apply the standard’s provisions as a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is adopted. The FASB subsequently issued ASU 2018-19, ASU 2019-04, and ASU 2019-10, which clarified the implementation guidance and effective date of Topic 326. Topic 326 is effective for the Company beginning fiscal year 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Topic 842: Leases (Topic 842), which supersedes the guidance in ASC 840: Leases. This standard requires lessees to apply a dual approach, classifying leases as either finance or operating leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by the lessee. This classification will determine whether lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. A lessee is also required to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Leases with a term of 12 months or less will be accounted for similarly to existing guidance for operating leases today. The Company will be required to recognize and measure leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the period of adoption using a modified retrospective approach, with certain practical expedients available. Under the standard, disclosures are required to meet the objective of enabling users of financial statements to assess the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The FASB subsequently issued ASU 2018-10, ASU 2018-11, ASU 2019-01, ASU 2019-10, ASU 2020-05, and ASU 2021-05, which clarified the implementation guidance and effective date of Topic 842. The standard is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal year 2023 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which simplifies the accounting for income taxes by eliminating some exceptions to the general approach in ASC 740, Income Taxes in order to reduce cost and complexity of its application. The standard is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal year 2023 and interim periods in the following years. Most amendments within this guidance are required to be applied on a prospective basis, while certain amendments must be applied on a retrospective or modified retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, which simplifies the accounting for convertible debt and convertible preferred stock outstandingby removing the requirements to separately present certain conversion features in equity. The standard also simplifies guidance in Topic 815-40 by removing certain criteria that must be satisfied in order to classify a contract as equity and revises the guidance on calculating earnings per share, requiring the use of the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. The standard is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal year 2025. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In March 2020 with an update in January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, and ASU 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), which provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying current U.S. GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by the discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or by another reference rate expected to be discontinued. The guidance can be adopted immediately and is applicable to contracts entered into on or before December 31, 2022. The Company is currently evaluating its contracts that reference LIBOR and the potential effects of adopting this new guidance but does not expect this standard to have a material effect. The Company does not intend to adopt the standard early.

F-51

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (cont.)

In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, which requires an acquirer to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with ASC 606. The standard is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal year 2023 and interim periods within that year. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this standard on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

2. Revenue

Contract Balances

The Company receives payments from customers based on a billing schedule as established in its customer contracts. Accounts receivable is recorded when the Company contractually has the right to consideration. In some arrangements, a right to consideration for its performance under the customer contract may occur before invoicing to the customer, resulting in contract assets. The amount of contract assets included within accounts receivable before allowances, in the consolidated balance sheets was $516 and $446 as of June 30, 2022, and 2021, respectively.

Contract liabilities consist of deferred revenue. Deferred revenue represents amounts that have been invoiced in advance of revenue recognition, and the balance is recognized as revenue when transfer of control to customers has occurred or services have been provided. The current portion of deferred revenue balances are recognized during the period, excluding sharesfollowing 12-month period.

The following table summarizes the activity in deferred revenue:

 

Deferred
Revenue

Deferred revenue, beginning of year – June 30, 2020

 

$

38,013

 

Additions

 

 

2,999

 

Revenue recognized

 

 

(15,389

)

Deferred revenue, end of period – June 30, 2021

 

 

25,623

 

Additions

 

 

4,481

 

Revenue recognized

 

 

(19,335

)

Deferred revenue, end of period – June 30, 2022

 

$

10,769

 

As of common stock subjectJune 30, 2022, approximately $12,309 of revenue is expected to forfeiture. Weighted average shares were reducedbe recognized from remaining performance obligations for customer contracts. The Company expects to recognize revenue on approximately $12,072 of these remaining performance obligations over the effect of an aggregate of 562,500 shares of common stock that are subject to forfeiture ifnext 12 months, with the over-allotment option is not exercised by the underwriters (see Note 5). At September 30, 2020 and December 31,balance recognized thereafter.

On July 29, 2019, the Company didentered into an arrangement with Customer A whereby it agreed to provide a $5,000 marketing development payment once the roll out phase was completed, which occurred on June 4, 2020, with the payment coming due on July 4, 2020. This payment is treated as an offset to revenue recognized under the contract over 4 years and interest accrues on the unpaid balance at a rate of 12% per annum. The payment due on July 4, 2020 was not paid by the Company. For the years ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021 the Company had incurred $170 and $634 of interest expense, respectively.

On September 29, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with Customer A regarding the payment of a $5,000 marketing development payment and related accrued interest to be made to the customer and $2,000 in handheld services to be provided to the customer under a previous contract. Through the settlement agreement, the Company agreed to provide certain alternative installation and replacement services with a value of $2,000 and cover expenses on behalf of the customer related to a liquid ingress issue resulting from COVID-19 of $3,333. The liquid ingress issue was a result of the Company’s devices failure primarily due to the use of extremely strong commercial disinfectant solutions by the Company’s customers to clean the hardware devices as a mandatory precaution protocol

F-52

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

2. Revenue (cont.)

due to COVID-19. In return, the customer agreed to reduce the payment to be made from $5,000 to $3,200, waive the related accrued interest of $805 and no longer request a refund on a $2,000 payment it had previously made for handheld services. Of the amounts, $2,879 was accounted for as contra-loss on infrequent product repairs, $2,434 as a reduction to accounts payable for the principal and accrued interest owed, $274 as a reduction to deferred revenue, and $171 as prepaid interest as of and for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021. Subsequently, $170 interest expense was recognized against the prepaid interest balance, $3,200 was recognized as a reduction to accounts payable for the payment of the outstanding marketing development amount in October 2021 and $1,227 was recognized as revenue relating to the installation and replacement services provided as part of the contract modification as of and for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. The Company will continue to offset revenue recognized based on the original $5,000 marketing development fund.

On October 29, 2021, the Company entered into an arrangement with a customer whereby it issued a warrant to purchase 404,961 shares of non-voting common stock. Refer to Note 11 for further details. The fair value of the warrant is treated as a reduction to the transaction price of the customer contract and will be recorded as contra-revenue. Contra-revenue recognized related to the warrant was not material for the fiscal year 2022.

Disaggregation of Revenue

No single country other than the United States represented 10% or more of the Company’s revenue during the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

For the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, $2,316 and $3,540 of revenue were from leasing arrangements.

3. Fair Value Measurements

Fair value accounting is applied for all financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis.

The Company elected the fair value option to account for the convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants because the Company believes it more accurately reflects the value of the debt in the financial statements. Changes in the fair value of the convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants were included in change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.

The following table provides a summary of all financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2022 and 2021:

 

June 30, 2022

  

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants

 

$

 

$

 

$

89,663

 

$

89,663

Warrant liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,149

 

 

4,149

Total

 

$

 

$

 

$

93,812

 

$

93,812

 

June 30, 2021

  

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants

 

$

 

$

 

$

62,581

 

$

62,581

Warrant liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,434

 

 

1,434

Total

 

$

 

$

 

$

64,015

 

$

64,015

F-53

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

3. Fair Value Measurements (cont.)

The fair value of the convertible notes is determined based on “Level 3” inputs, due to a lack of market data over inputs such as the probability weighting of the various scenarios that can impact the settlement. The principal amount of the convertible promissory notes, embedded warrants and accrued interest is measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo valuation model. The valuation model utilized various key assumptions, such as enterprise value and management assessments of the probability of expected future events, including conversion upon next financing of private preferred stock, conversion upon a next financing in a public liquidity event, conversion upon a change in control, conversion upon maturity and default. A public liquidity event is defined as the issuance and sale of shares in an initial public offering or a deSPAC. As part of the convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants valuation at each reporting date, the Company determined that credit risk associated with the convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants was immaterial.

The Company estimated the fair value of the convertible promissory notes, embedded warrants and accrued interest using the following weighted average assumptions:

 

As of June 30, 2022

  

Next
Financing –
Private

 

Next
Financing –
Public

 

Change in Control

 

Maturity
Date

 

Default

Probability of conversion

 

10

%

 

80

%

 

5

%

 

5

%

 

Expected term (in years)

 

0.3

 

 

0.2

 

 

0.2

 

 

0.3

 

 

Discount rate

 

16.5

%

 

16.5

%

 

16.5

%

 

 

 

 

As of June 30, 2021

  

Next
Financing –
Private

 

Next
Financing – 
Public

 

Maturity
Date

 

Default

Probability of conversion

 

70

%

 

20

%

 

5

%

 

5

%

Expected term (in years)

 

1.0

 

 

1.0

 

 

1.5

 

 

 

Discount rate

 

15

%

 

15

%

 

 

 

 

The fair value of the warrants are determined based on “Level 3” inputs, due to the lack of relevant observable market data over fair value inputs (volatility, stock price, risk-free rate, expected term, and dividend yield), used in the Black-Scholes-Merton model. The following table indicates the weighted-average assumptions made in estimating the fair value:

 

As of June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

3.00

%

 

 

1.07

%

Expected term (in years)

 

 

5.93

 

 

 

6.75

 

Expected volatility

 

 

65.72

%

 

 

49.20

%

Expected dividend yield

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise price

 

$

6.06

 

 

$

5.96

 

F-54

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

3. Fair Value Measurements (cont.)

The following table sets forth a summary of the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of Level 3 convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants for which the fair value option was elected:

 

June 30, 2022

  

Carrying
Amount

 

Amount
Charged to
Earnings

 

Fair
Value

Convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants

 

$

51,816

 

$

37,847

 

$

89,663

Total

 

$

51,816

 

$

37,847

 

$

89,663

 

June 30, 2021

  

Carrying
Amount

 

Amount
Charged to
Earnings

 

Fair
Value

Convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants

 

$

43,666

 

$

18,915

 

$

62,581

Total

 

$

43,666

 

$

18,915

 

$

62,581

The following table sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of Level 3 warrant liabilities and Level 3 convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021:

 

Convertible
Promissory
Notes and
Embedded
Warrants

 

Warrant
Liabilities

Balance at June 30, 2020

 

 

 

$

468

Issuance of convertible promissory notes

 

 

43,666

 

 

Issuance of warrants

 

 

 

 

947

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities and convertible promissory notes

 

 

18,915

 

 

19

Balance at June 30, 2021

 

$

62,581

 

$

1,434

Issuance of convertible promissory notes

 

 

8,150

 

 

Issuance of warrants

 

 

 

 

1,118

Change in fair value of warrant liabilities and convertible promissory notes

 

 

18,932

 

 

1,597

Balance at June 30, 2022

 

$

89,663

 

$

4,149

The Company measures certain non-financial assets and liabilities, including property and equipment, intangible assets, and inventory, at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Fair value measurements of non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities are used primarily in the impairment analyses of property and equipment, intangible assets and inventory. The Company determined that impairment indicators exist for its property and equipment, so the fair value of the property and equipment was compared to its carrying value (refer to “Property and Equipment, Net”). The fair value was calculated using a discounted cash flow model determined using “Level 3” inputs, due to the lack of relevant observable market data over fair value inputs.

During fiscal year 2022, the Company acquired in-process technology that was measured at fair value as part of an acquisition. The Company used the replacement cost method which leverages Level 3 inputs such as estimated time spent to recreate the technology plus a developer’s margin. Refer to Note 5 and Note 15 for further details.

F-55

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

4. Consolidated Balance Sheet Components

Accounts Receivable, net

The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts is as follows:

Allowance for doubtful accounts, beginning of year – June 30, 2020

 

$

251

 

Additions

 

 

651

 

Write-offs

 

 

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts, end of period – June 30, 2021

 

 

902

 

Additions

 

 

265

 

Recoveries

 

 

(338

)

Write-offs

 

 

(476

)

Allowance for doubtful accounts, end of period – June 30, 2022

 

$

353

 

Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following:

 

As of June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Finished goods

 

$

869

 

$

3,320

Total inventories

 

$

869

 

$

3,320

Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

 

As of June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Security deposits

 

$

351

 

$

82

Prepaid expenses

 

 

263

 

 

1,387

Prepaid insurance

 

 

93

 

 

42

Total prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

$

707

 

$

1,511

Property and Equipment, Net

Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:

 

As of June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Tablets

 

$

5,663

 

 

$

8,031

 

Computer equipment

 

 

519

 

 

 

326

 

Software

 

 

562

 

 

 

562

 

Leasehold Improvements

 

 

 

 

 

38

 

Total property and equipment

 

 

6,744

 

 

 

8,957

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

 

(4,769

)

 

 

(5,032

)

Property and equipment, net

 

$

1,975

 

 

$

3,925

 

F-56

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

4. Consolidated Balance Sheet Components (cont.)

Depreciation expense was $1,612 and $2,907 for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, of which $1,454 and $2,589, respectively, was related to capital leased equipment and was recorded in cost of revenue in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The remainder of depreciation expense was recorded in operating expenses for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

During the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, the Company recognized a loss on impairment of $579 and $2,965 in cost of revenue in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The impairment charge was primarily related to specific assets under lease with customers that terminated their contracts. Accordingly, the Company experienced a significant adverse change in the extent the property and equipment were being used. The Company evaluated the recoverability of the assets and concluded they were not recoverable.

The useful life of property and equipment, net consisted of the following:

Years

Tablets

4

Computer equipment

3

Software

3

Leasehold Improvements

Shorter of estimated
useful life or remaining
lease term

Accrued Liabilities

Accrued liabilities consisted of the following:

 

As of June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Accrued expenses

 

$

2,176

 

$

2,557

Repair cost reserve (Refer to Note 8)

 

 

724

 

 

1,166

COVID-19 deferred compensation and deferred payroll tax

 

 

204

 

 

2,330

Accrued sales tax

 

 

86

 

 

90

Accrued vacation

 

 

874

 

 

751

Accrued interest

 

 

402

 

 

262

Accrued other

 

 

1,749

 

 

100

Total accrued liabilities

 

$

6,215

 

$

7,256

5. Intangible Assets, Net

Intangible assets consisted of the following:

 

As of June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Capitalized software

 

$

3,135

 

 

$

1,470

 

Developed technology

 

 

1,300

 

 

 

 

Domain name

 

 

151

 

 

 

151

 

Intangible assets, gross

 

 

4,586

 

 

 

1,621

 

Less: accumulated amortization

 

 

(360

)

 

 

(287

)

Intangible assets, net

 

$

4,226

 

 

$

1,334

 

F-57

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

5. Intangible Assets, Net (cont.)

Intangible assets have any dilutive securitiesweighted-average amortization periods as follows:

Years

Capitalized software

4

Developed technology

4

Domain Name

15

Amortization expense of intangible assets was $73 and $95 for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. During the year ended June 30, 2022, the Company recognized a loss on impairment of $133 related to its capitalized software in cost of revenue in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. Within capitalized software on June 30, 2022 and 2021, $2,786 and $1,033, respectively, are in process capitalized software costs and accordingly, the amortization of such costs are excluded from the table below.

Total future amortization expense for intangible assets was estimated as follows:

2023

 

$

377

2024

 

 

350

2025

 

 

339

2026

 

 

308

2027

 

 

10

Thereafter

 

 

56

Total

 

$

1,440

6. Financing Obligations

The Company’s financing obligations consist of the following:

 

As of June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Vendor financing facility

 

$

 

 

$

6,735

 

Receivable financing facility

 

 

5,911

 

 

 

6,170

 

Equipment financing facility

 

 

2,929

 

 

 

5,630

 

Total financing obligations

 

 

8,840

 

 

 

18,535

 

Less: financing obligations, current

 

 

(8,840

)

 

 

(15,763

)

Total financing obligations, noncurrent

 

$

 

 

$

2,772

 

Vendor financing facility

The Company entered into an interest-bearing vendor financing arrangement used to finance certain inventory purchases. The arrangement extends the repayment terms of normal invoices beyond the original due date and as such is classified outside of accounts payable on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. Through the agreement, payments are made over the course of an 18-month term, with the unpaid balance bearing interest at a rate of 18% – 26%. As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had an outstanding principal balance of $0 and $6,792, respectively.

Receivable financing facility

On April 27, 2021, the Company entered into an investment arrangement in which the Company provides future receivables available to an outside investor to invest in, in exchange for an upfront payment. Through this arrangement, the Company obtains financing in the form of a large upfront payment, which the Company accounts for as a borrowing by recording the proceeds received as a financing obligation, which will be repaid through payments

F-58

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

6. Financing Obligations (cont.)

collected from accounts receivable debtors relating to future receivables. The financing obligation is non-recourse; however, the Company is responsible for collections as the Company must first collect payments from the debtors and remit them to the investor. The Company recognizes interest on the financed amount using the effective interest method. The effective interest rate is the interest rate that equates the present value of the cash amounts to be received by the investor with the present value of the cash amounts paid by the investor to the Company. The receivable financing facility has a term of 5 years and the arrangement allows the Company and the financier to mutually agree to roll forward the Company’s borrowings as they come due.

On August 15, 2021, November 16, 2021, February 22, 2022 and May 31, 2022, in accordance with the terms of the receivable financing facility, the Company rolled forward the receivable financing facility, enabling the Company to continue its quarterly borrowings for a minimum of a rolling twelve-months. Subject to the approval of the financier, the Company expects to continue rolling forward the receivable financing facility.

Equipment financing facility

Beginning in 2019, the Company entered into arrangements with third party financiers to secure payments of certain tablet purchases. Such arrangements generally have terms ranging from 3 – 5 years and interest rates ranging from 8%-14%. The Company then leases the tablets monetized by the financiers to one of its customers through operating leases that have 4-year terms.

In fiscal year 2022, the Company defaulted on certain arrangements with third party financiers due to non-payment of rent. As of September 27, 2022, the Company was in default related to required monthly payments from April 2022 through September 2022. Default under the arrangements permits the financiers to declare the amounts owed under the arrangement due and payable and exercise its right to secure the tablets under lease. Although the Company intends to cure the lease default, the Company cannot provide assurance that it will be successful. As a result, the Company reclassified all of its obligations under these arrangements that are in default as short-term within financing obligations, current as of June 30, 2022.

7. Debt Arrangements

The Company’s outstanding debt, net of debt discounts, consisted of the following:

 

As of June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Convertible promissory notes

 

$

89,663

 

 

$

62,581

 

Term loans

 

 

25,443

 

 

 

14,011

 

PPP Loan

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

4,599

 

Total debt

 

 

117,106

 

 

 

81,191

 

Less: debt, current

 

 

(115,106

)

 

 

(12,453

)

Total debt, noncurrent

 

$

2,000

 

 

$

68,738

 

Convertible promissory notes

Fiscal Year 2021 Notes

July 2020 Notes — In July 2020 the Company issued convertible promissory notes (the “July 2020 Notes”) in the amount of $5,500 with an annual interest rate of 5%. The July 2020 Notes mature at the earlier of (a) 18 months from the note issuance date or other contracts that could, potentially,(b) an event of default. If the notes have not converted prior to maturity, then at maturity the outstanding principal and accrued interest shall be exercised orautomatically converted into shares of common stock based on a per-share conversion price equal to (a) $310,000 divided by (b) the Fully Diluted Capitalization as of immediately prior to the closing of the Maturity Date or upon election of the holder, be repaid in cash. Prior to maturity and thenupon the

F-59

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

7. Debt Arrangements (cont.)

closing of the next private financing of preferred stock or public liquidity event, the entire outstanding principal and accrued interest shall automatically be cancelled and converted into that number of shares of private preferred stock sold in such next financing as obtained by dividing (a) the entire principal and accrued interest balance by the lower of (i) 85% of the per-share selling price at which the Company issues shares of Conversion Stock in the earningsNext Financing or (ii) the quotient obtained by dividing (a) $310,000 by (b) the Fully Diluted Capitalization as of immediately prior to the closing of the Company. AsNext Financing.

Upon a result, diluted losspublic liquidity event, the holder has the option to convert the entire outstanding principal and accrued interest into that number of shares of preferred stock as obtained by dividing (a) the entire principal and accrued interest balance by the lower of (i) 85% of the per-share selling price at which the Company issues shares of Conversion Stock in the Next Financing or (ii) the quotient obtained by dividing (a) $310,000 by (b) the Fully Diluted Capitalization as of immediately prior to the closing of the public liquidity event. In November 2021, the Company amended its July 2020 Notes to remove the note holders option to elect repayment in cash at maturity. In January 2022, the Company amended its July 2020 Notes to extend the maturity date to the earlier of (a) March 31, 2022 or (b) an event of default.

Concurrent with the issuance of the July 2020 Notes, the Company issued warrants to purchase common stock at an exercise price of $0.01 and expire in July 2025. The warrants were determined to not be freestanding financial instruments and are embedded in the convertible notes.

Q3 2021 Notes — During January 2021 through March 2021 the Company issued convertible promissory notes (the “Q3 2021 Notes”) in the amount of $18,166 with an annual interest rate of 5%. The Q3 2021 Notes mature at the earlier of (a) 20 months from the note issuance date or (b) an event of default. If the notes have not converted prior to maturity, then at maturity the outstanding principal and accrued interest shall be automatically converted into shares of a new series of preferred stock of the Company (with terms substantially similar to the Company’s Series C Preferred Stock, including a pari passu liquidation preference with the Company’s Series C Preferred Stock and a liquidation preference equal to the applicable conversion price of the Note) based on a per share isconversion price equal to the samequotient obtained by dividing (a) the then-applicable Valuation Cap (as defined in the Warrant) by (b) the Fully Diluted Capitalization as basic lossof immediately prior to the closing of the Maturity Date. Prior to maturity and upon the closing of the next private financing of preferred stock, the entire outstanding principal and accrued interest shall automatically be cancelled and converted into that number of shares of preferred stock sold in such next private financing as obtained by dividing (a) the entire principal and accrued interest balance by the conversion price. The conversion price being 85% of the lowest per share for the periods presented.

Concentration of Credit Risk-share

Financial instruments that potentially subject selling price at which the Company issues shares of preferred stock to concentrationsnew-money investors in the next private financing. Upon a public liquidity event, the holder has the option to convert the entire outstanding principal and accrued interest into that number of credit risk consistshares of preferred stock as obtained by dividing (a) the entire principal and accrued interest balance by the conversion price, a cash account in a financial institution,conversion price 85% of the lowest per-share selling price at which at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company has not experienced losses on this account and management believesissues shares of Conversion Stock to new-money investors in the Next Financing.

Concurrent with the issuance of the Q3 2021 Notes, the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.

Recent Accounting Standards

Management does not believe that any recently issued but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

Note 3 — Public Offering

Pursuant to the Proposed Public Offering, the Company will offer for sale 15,000,000 Units (or 17,250,000 Units if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full), at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit will consist of one share of common stock, one right to receive one-twentieth (1/20) of one share of common stock upon the consummation of a Business Combination and one warrant (“Public Warrant”). Each Public Warrant entitles the holderwarrants to purchase one-halfa variable number of one shareshares of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50$0.01. Such warrants expire between January 2026 and March 2026. The warrants were determined to not be freestanding financial instruments and are embedded in the convertible notes.

June 2021 Notes — In June 2021, the Company issued convertible promissory notes (the “June 2021 Notes”) in the total amount of $20,000 with an annual interest rate of 5%. The June 2021 Notes mature at the earlier of (a) 20 months from the note issuance date or (b) an event of default. If the notes have not converted prior to maturity, then at maturity the outstanding principal and accrued interest shall be automatically converted into senior preferred stock of the Company based on a per share (see Note 7).conversion price equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) $600,000 by (b) the Fully Diluted Capitalization as of immediately prior to the closing of the Maturity Date. Prior to maturity

Note 4 — Private Placement

In connection with the Proposed Public Offering, Ventoux Acquisition and Chardan Investments have to committed to an investment in the Private Warrants. Ventoux Acquisition has committed to purchase an aggregate of 4,000,000 Private Warrants (or 4,450,000 Private Warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), and Chardan Investments has committed to purchase an aggregate of 2,000,000 Private Warrants (or 2,225,000 Private Warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), at $1.00 per Private Warrant resulting in s combined aggregate purchase price of $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 is the over-allotment option is exercised in full), in a private placement that will

F-11F-60

Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 4 — Private Placement 7. Debt Arrangements(cont.)

occur simultaneously withand upon the consummationclosing of a qualified next private financing of preferred stock or public liquidity event, the entire outstanding principal and accrued interest shall automatically be cancelled and converted, or in the case of a nonqualified financing at the option of the Proposed Public Offering. Each Private Warrant is exercisable to purchase one shareholder may be cancelled and converted into that number of commonshares of preferred stock sold in such qualified or nonqualified next private financing as obtained by dividing (a) the entire principal and accrued interest balance by the conversion price. The conversion price being the lower of (i) 85% of the lowest per-share selling price at an exercise price of $11.50. Ifwhich the Company does not complete a Business Combination withinissues shares of preferred stock to new-money investors in such financing or (ii) the Combination Period,quotient obtained by dividing (a) $600,000 by (b) the proceeds from the saleFully Diluted Capitalization as of the Private Warrants will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the Private Warrants will expire worthless. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to the Private Warrants.

Note 5 — Related Party Transactions

Founder Shares

On September 19, 2019, Chardan Investments purchased 5,000,000 shares (the “Founder Shares”) for an aggregate price of $25,000. On July 23, 2020, Chardan Investments sold 3,250,000 Founder Shares back to the Company for an aggregate price of $16,250. On August 25, 2020, Chardan Investments transferred 256,375 Founder Shares back to the Company for nominal consideration, which shares were cancelled, resulting in Chardan Investments holding a balance of 1,493,625 Founder Shares. On July 23, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition purchased 3,250,000 Founder Shares from the Company for an aggregate price of $16,250. On August 25, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition transferred 431,125 Founder Shares back to the Company for nominal consideration, which shares were cancelled. As of the date hereof, Ventoux Acquisition holds 2,818,875 Founder Shares, of which Ventoux Acquisition intends to distribute 67,500 shares to certain of the Company’s directorsimmediately prior to the consummationclosing of the Proposed Public Offering, resulting in Ventoux Acquisition holding a balance of 2,751,375 Founder Shares. All share and per-share amounts have been retroactively restated to reflectnext financing or public liquidity event The June 2021 Notes were settled with the share cancellations.

The 4,312,500 Founder Shares include an aggregate of up to 562,500 shares subject to forfeiture by the Initial Stockholders to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment is not exercised in full or in part, so that the Initial Stockholders will collectively own approximately 20%issuance of the Company’sFebruary 2022 Note.

July 2021 Notes — In July 2021, the Company issued and outstanding shares after the Proposed Public Offering (assuming the Initial Stockholders does not purchase any Public Sharesconvertible promissory notes (the “July 2021 Notes”) in the Proposed Public Offering)total amount of $500 with an annual interest rate of 5%. All share and per-share amounts have been retroactively restated.

The Initial Stockholders have agreed that, subject to certain limited exceptions, 50% of the Founder Shares will not be transferred, assigned, sold or released from escrow untilJuly 2021 Notes mature at the earlier of (i) six months after(a) December 20, 2022 or (b) an event of default. If the datenotes have not converted prior to maturity, then at maturity the outstanding principal and accrued interest shall be automatically converted into senior preferred stock of the consummationCompany based on a per share conversion price equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) $600,000 by (b) the Fully Diluted Capitalization as of immediately prior to the closing of the Maturity Date. Prior to maturity and upon the closing of a Business Combinationqualified next financing of private preferred stock or public liquidity event, the entire outstanding principal and accrued interest shall automatically be cancelled and converted, or in the case of a nonqualified financing at the option of the holder may be cancelled and converted into that number of shares of preferred stock sold in such qualified or nonqualified next private financing as obtained by dividing (a) the entire principal and accrued interest balance by the conversion price. The conversion price being the lower of (i) 85% of the lowest per-share selling price at which the Company issues shares of preferred stock to new-money investors in such financing or (ii) the date on whichquotient obtained by dividing (a) $600,000 by (b) the Fully Diluted Capitalization as of immediately prior to the closing price of the Company’s shares of common stock equalsnext financing or exceeds $12.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing after a Business Combination and the remaining 50% of the Founder Shares will not be transferred, assigned, sold or released from escrow until six months after the date of the consummation of a Business Combination, or earlier, in either case, if, subsequent to a Business Combination, the Company consummates a subsequent liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property.public liquidity event.

PromissoryFebruary 2022 Note — Related Party

On August 20, 2020,In February 2022, the Company issued an unsecureda convertible promissory note (“February 2022 Note”) in the amount of $25,663 with an annual interest rate of 5%. The February 2022 Notes settled indebtedness of $20,663, which includes accrued interest, related to the Ventoux Acquisition (the “Promissory Note”), pursuantJune 2021 Note and included $5,000 of cash proceeds. The February 2022 Note matures at the earlier of (a) December 20, 2022 or (b) an event of default. If the note has not converted prior to maturity, then at maturity the outstanding principal and accrued interest shall be automatically converted into senior preferred stock of the Company based on a per share conversion price equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) $535,000 by (b) the Fully Diluted Capitalization as of immediately prior to the closing of the Maturity Date. Prior to maturity and upon the closing of a qualified next financing of preferred stock or public liquidity event, the entire outstanding principal and accrued interest shall automatically be cancelled and converted, or in the case of a nonqualified financing at the option of the holder may be cancelled and converted into that number of shares of preferred stock sold in such qualified or nonqualified next financing as obtained by dividing (a) the entire principal and accrued interest balance by the conversion price. The conversion price being the lower of (i) 85% of the lowest per-share selling price at which the Company may borrow upissues shares of preferred stock to an aggregate principal amount of $250,000. The Promissory Note is nonnew-interest-money bearing and payable promptly after (i) the date on which the consummation of the Proposed Public Offeringinvestors in such financing or (ii) the date on which it is determined notquotient obtained by dividing (a) $535,000 by (b) the Fully Diluted Capitalization as of immediately prior to consummate the Proposed Public offering. As of September 30, 2020, there was $153,018 outstanding under the Promissory Note.

Administrative Support Agreement

The Company intends to enter into an agreement, commencing on the effective dateclosing of the Proposed Public Offering throughnext financing or public liquidity event.

May 2022 Notes — In May 2022, the Company issued convertible promissory notes (“May 2022 Notes”) in the amount of $2,650 with an annual interest rate of 5%. The May 2022 Notes mature at the earlier of (a) December 20, 2022 or (b) an event of default. If the Company’s consummationnotes have not converted prior to maturity, then at maturity the outstanding principal and accrued interest shall be automatically converted into senior preferred stock of the Company based on a per share conversion price equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) $535,000 by (b) the Fully Diluted Capitalization as of immediately prior to the closing of the Maturity Date. Prior to maturity and upon the closing of a Business Combinationqualified next financing of private preferred stock or its liquidation, to pay Chardan Capital Markets, LLCpublic liquidity event, the entire outstanding principal and accrued interest shall automatically be cancelled and converted, or in the case of a totalnonqualified financing at the option of $10,000 per month for office space, utilitiesthe holder may be cancelled and secretarial support.converted into that number of shares of preferred stock sold in such qualified or

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Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 5 — Related Party Transactions 7. Debt Arrangements(cont.)

nonqualified next private financing as obtained by dividing (a) the entire principal and accrued interest balance by the conversion price. The conversion price being the lower of (i) 85% of the lowest perRelated Party Loans-share selling price at which the Company issues shares of preferred stock to new-money investors in such financing or (ii) the quotient obtained by dividing (a) $535,000 by (b) the Fully Diluted Capitalization as of immediately prior to the closing of the next financing or public liquidity event.

The Company concluded that the convertible promissory notes were eligible to apply the fair value option under ASC 825, accordingly the Company elected to account for the convertible notes at fair value and to report interest costs as a component of the fair value measurement during each reporting period. At June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021, the remeasured value of the convertible promissory notes was $89,663, and $62,581, respectively with the Company recording a loss on remeasurement of $18,932 during the year ended June 30, 2022. The Company recorded a loss on remeasurement of $18,915 during the year ended June 30, 2021.

Term loans

In orderOn May 6, 2020, the Company entered into a loan agreement (the “PFI Loan”) with Point Financial Inc., which provided the Company with $6,000. The PFI Loan bore interest at 18.5% and matured on May 6, 2024. The PFI Loan required repayment of accrued interest only on the outstanding principal amount over the first 18 payment dates and an equal payment of principal plus accrued interest on the next 30 payment dates. The PFI Loan required a prepayment fee of 3% of the principal balance owed if the Company pre-paid within the first 18 months of the loan agreement term. The Company pre-paid the principal balance of $6,000 on March 5, 2021 and recorded a loss on extinguishment of $616.

On March 4, 2021, the Company entered into a loan agreement (the “Horizon Loan”) with Horizon Technology Finance Corporation (“Horizon”), which provided the Company with $15,000, bears interest at prime rate plus 6.5% per annum, and has a term of 54 months from each loan funding date. The Horizon Loan payment terms require repayment of accrued interest only on the outstanding principal amount over the first 24 payment dates and an equal payment of principal plus accrued interest on the next 30 payment dates identified in the notes applicable to finance transaction costs in connectionthe loan. The Company pledged certain assets against the Horizon Loan. The Horizon Loan contains financial covenants that require the maintenance of an unrestricted cash plus accounts receivable balance and achievement of quarterly bookings targets. On March 11, 2022, the Company amended the Horizon Loan to shorten the total term to 24 months with a Business Combination,maturity date of March 20, 2023.

On April 1, 2022, the Initial Stockholders, an affiliateCompany entered into a second amendment with Horizon. Under the amended agreement, the Company experienced a default event, whereby the Company failed to achieve the agreed upon enterprise platform bookings target for the six months ended March 31, 2022. Horizon agreed to waive its right to repayment pursuant to the default event. However, as a consequence of the Initial Stockholders, or the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loandefault, the Company funds from timewill pay a 5% default rate for the periods commencing April 1, 2022 through the date of repayment of all obligations. In addition, pursuant to timethe amendments, the covenant related to enterprise platform bookings were also waived for the June 30, 2022 quarterly measurement period. The Company does not believe non-compliance with this covenant impacted the Company or its operations, other than the increased interest cost associated with the default rate. As of June 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with the loan covenants. As of June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021, the Company had an outstanding gross balance of $15,000 on the Horizon loan, and an unamortized debt discount of $570 and $989, respectively.

On March 11, 2022, the Company entered into a loan agreement (the “Lago Loan”) with Lago Innovation Fund I & II, LLC, which provided the Company with $12,600, bears interest at the greater of 12% plus the greater of 1% or 30 day LIBOR, bears 2% payable in kind interest, and matures on April 1, 2023. The Company pledged certain assets against the Lago Loan. The Lago Loan payment terms require repayment of accrued interest only on the outstanding principal over the first 12 payment dates and payment of principal plus remaining accrued interest on the last payment date identified in the notes applicable to the loan. The Company may prepay at any time as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). Each Working Capital Loan would be evidenced by a promissory note. The notes may be repaid upon completion of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $500,000 of the notes may be converted upon completion of a Business Combination into warrants at a price of $1.00 per warrant. Such warrants would be identical to the Private Warrants. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of the proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Working Capital Loans made by Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons will not be convertible into Private Warrants and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC and its related persons will have no recourse with respect to their ability to convert their Working Capital Loans into Private Warrants.

Related Party Extension Loans

As discussed in Note 1, the Company may extend the period of time to consummate a Business Combination one time, for an additional three months (for a total of 18 months to complete a Business Combination). In order to extend the time available for the Company to consummate a Business Combination, the Initial Stockholders or their affiliates or designees must deposit into the Trust Account $1,500,000, or $1,725,000 if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full, or $0.10 per Public Share, on or prior to the date of the applicable deadline. Any such payments would be made in the form of a loan. The terms of the promissory note to be issued in connection with any such loans have not yet been negotiated. If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay such loaned amounts out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, the Company will not repay such loans. The Initial Stockholders and their affiliates or designees are not obligated to fund the Trust Account to extend the time for the Company to complete a Business Combination.

Note 6 — Commitments

Risks and Uncertainties

Management is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations, close of the Proposed Public Offering and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Registration and Stockholder Rights

The holders of the Founder Shares and the Private Warrants and securities that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans will be entitled to registration and stockholder rights pursuant to an agreement to be signed prior to or on the effective date of the Proposed Public Offering. The holders of a majority of these securities are entitled to make up to two demands that the Company register such securities. The holders of the majority of the Founder Shares can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time commencing three months prior to the date on which these shares of common stock are to be released from escrow. The holders of a majority of the Private Warrants (and underlying securities) can elect to exercise these registration rights at any time after the Company consummates a Business Combination. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the consummation of a Business Combination. The registration rights agreement does not contain liquidating damages or other cash settlement provisions resulting from delays in registering the Company’s securities. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements. Chardan Capital Markets, LLC and its related persons may not, with respect to the private warrants (and the shares that are issuable upon exercise of the private warrants) purchased by Chardan

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Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 6 — Commitments 7. Debt Arrangements(cont.)

Investments, (i)fee, dependent on the time of prepayment. The Lago Loan contains financial covenants that require the maintenance of unrestricted cash plus accounts receivable balance and achievement of quarterly bookings targets. As of June 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with its covenants. The Company issued 253,855 warrants to purchase Series C convertible preferred stock with the Lago Loan prior to the retroactive impact of the recapitalization. Refer to Note 11 for further details. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had an outstanding gross balance of $12,679 on the Lago Loan and an unamortized debt discount of $1,665.

Paycheck Protection Program Loan

In April 2020, the Company obtained a PPP loan for $2,599 through the SBA. In March 2021, a second PPP loan was obtained in the amount of $2,000, for a total of $4,599. The loans will be fully forgiven if the funds are used for payroll costs, interest on mortgages, rent, and utilities, with at least 60% being used for payroll. The Company used the funds for these expenses and applied for loan forgiveness of the PPP funds. Should the loans be forgiven, the forgiven loan balance will be recognized as income at that time. During the twelve months ended June 30, 2022, the Company received forgiveness for the first PPP loan of $2,599, which was recorded in Other income (expense), net in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The second PPP loan has not been forgiven as of June��30, 2022. The second PPP loan was forgiven after June 30, 2022; refer to Note 19 for further details. No collateral or personal guarantees were required for the loan. These PPP loans would bear an interest rate of 1%, with two-year maturity for the first and five-year maturity for the second loan, respectively. The Company accounts for the loans as debt subject to the accounting guidance in ASC 470, Debt.

As of June 30, 2022, future principal payments on debt were as follows:

Year Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2023

 

$

80,079

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2,000

Total future payments on debt obligations

 

$

82,079

8. Commitments and Contingencies

Operating Leases

The Company’s operating lease portfolio currently consists of office space leases. The Company leases its office headquarters under a non-cancellable operating lease expiring in January 2025.

Future minimum payments related to operating leases as of June 30, 2022, are as follows:

Year Ended June 30,

 

Operating
Leases

2023

 

$

273

2024

 

 

218

2025

 

 

127

Total minimum lease payments

 

$

618

Total rent expense in the statements of operations, totaled $413 and $208 for the years ended June 30, 2022, and 2021, respectively.

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

8. Commitments and Contingencies (cont.)

Warranties, Indemnification, and Contingencies

The Company enters into service level agreements with customers which warrant defined levels of uptime and support response times and permit those customers to receive credits for prepaid amounts in the event that those performance and response levels are not met. In the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company has incurred costs to refurbish customer tablets of $2,970 and $2,241, respectively, recorded in cost of revenue in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. In connection with the service level agreements, the Company has recorded $724 and $1,166 in accrued liabilities in the consolidated financial statements for expected repair costs for customer tablets currently in the Company’s return merchandise authorization process as of June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into contractual arrangements under which the Company agrees to provide indemnification of varying scope and terms to business partners and other parties with respect to certain matters, including, but not limited to, losses arising out of the breach of such agreements, intellectual property infringement claims made by third parties, and other liabilities relating to or arising from the Company’s platform or the Company’s acts or omissions. In these circumstances, payment may be conditional on the other party making a claim pursuant to the procedures specified in the particular contract. Further, the Company’s obligations under these agreements may be limited in terms of time and/or amount, and in some instances, the Company may have morerecourse against third parties for certain payments.

In addition, the Company has agreed to indemnify the Company’s directors and executive officers for costs associated with any fees, expenses, judgments, fines, and settlement amounts incurred by any of these persons in any action or proceeding to which any of those persons is, or is threatened to be, made a party by reason of the person’s service as a director or officer, including any action by the Company, arising out of that person’s services as the Company’s director or officer or that person’s services provided to any other company or enterprise at the Company’s request. The Company maintains director and officer insurance coverage that may enable the Company to recover a portion of any future amounts paid.

Legal Proceedings

In the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject from time to time to various proceedings, lawsuits, disputes, or claims. The Company makes a provision for a liability relating to legal matters when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. These estimates are reviewed at least quarterly and adjusted to reflect the impacts of negotiations, estimated settlements, legal rulings, advice of legal counsel, and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter. In general, the resolution of a legal matter could be material to the Company’s financial condition or cash flows, or both, or could otherwise adversely affect the Company’s operating results. The outcomes of legal proceedings and other contingencies are, however, inherently unpredictable, and subject to significant uncertainties. At this time, the Company does not have any such matters that, if resolved unfavorably, would have a material impact on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

In June 2022, the Company received a favorable arbitrator ruling related to a matter with its third-party subcontractor and was awarded approximately $11,304 in damages related to the Company’s loss on infrequent product repairs and to cover its legal expenses. The award has not met the criteria to be considered realizable as of June 30, 2022. As a result, the Company has not recognized any gain related to this settlement in its consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss.

F-64

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

9. Loss on Infrequent Product Repairs

In fiscal years 2022 and 2021, the Company experienced an increase in hardware returned for repair or replacement using a Return Merchandise Authorization (“RMA”). While the Company has incurred RMA charges in the past, the volume of repair charges was extremely unusual and very high due to a liquid ingress issue resulting from COVID-19 related actions by the Company’s customers. The Company’s devices failed primarily due to the use of extremely strong commercial disinfectant solutions by the Company’s customers to clean the hardware devices as a mandatory precaution protocol due to COVID-19. Due to use of commercial cleaning products, the solution leaked into the hardware causing significant damage to the devices and requiring replacement of such devices.

The standard warranty the Company provides covers regular wear and tear and does not cover any damage caused by mishandling of the product. However, given the nature of issues, the Company, in order to prevent disruption to the Company’s customers’ businesses, has incurred approximately $582 and $3,342 of repair and replacement expenses related to this issue during fiscal years 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Company provided repair and replacement of its hardware devices to all of its customers as a one-time only offer due to COVID-19. The Company has also made a claim to recover the costs from its third-party subcontractor who manufactures the hardware. Refer to Note 8 for further details.

10. Stockholders’ Deficit

Convertible Preferred Stock

Prior to the retroactive impact of the recapitalization, the summary of the preferred stock outstanding and other related information is as follows:

 

June 30, 2022 and 2021

 

Common
Stock
Issuable
Upon
Conversion

  

Original
Issue
Price

 

Shares
Authorized

 

Shares
Outstanding

 

Net
Carrying
Value

 

Liquidation
Preference

 

Series A

 

$

0.3017

 

9,410,799

 

8,621,800

 

$

2,567

 

$

2,601

 

8,621,800

Series AA-1

 

 

9.3597

 

1,131,190

 

1,024,349

 

 

9,520

 

 

9,588

 

1,024,349

Series AA-2

 

 

3.3215

 

169,083

 

169,083

 

 

546

 

 

562

 

169,083

Series B

 

 

0.9959

 

10,364,829

 

10,364,829

 

 

10,131

 

 

10,322

 

10,364,829

Series B-1

 

 

0.6711

 

4,619,282

 

4,619,282

 

 

3,100

 

 

3,100

 

4,619,282

Series C

 

 

6.6080

 

3,026,634

 

1,513,316

 

 

9,965

 

 

10,000

 

1,513,316

Series C-1

 

 

5.2864

 

2,030,761

 

2,030,761

 

 

10,735

 

 

10,735

 

2,030,761

Total

 

 

  

30,752,578

 

28,343,420

 

$

46,564

 

$

46,908

 

28,343,420

As any liquidation event must first be approved by the Board, which is controlled by the Company and its common stockholders, the convertible preferred stock is classified as permanent equity in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2022 and 2021. The rights, preferences, privileges, restrictions, and other matters relating to the preferred stock are set forth in the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation dated May 24, 2022, as amended, and are summarized as follows:

Dividend Rights — Holders of Series A convertible preferred stock, Series B convertible preferred stock, Series B-1 convertible preferred stock, Series C convertible preferred stock, and Series C-1 convertible preferred stock (collectively, the “Senior Preferred Stock”), are entitled to receive dividends prior and in preference to dividends declared on the Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock, the Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock, and the voting common stock and non-voting common stock (collectively, the “ELC common stock”) at a rate of $0.0241, $0.0797, $0.0537, $0.5286, and $0.4229 per share per annum, respectively.

F-65

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

10. Stockholders’ Deficit (cont.)

After the holders of the Senior Preferred Stock have received full dividend preference, dividends may be declared and paid to all holders of Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock, in preference to the holders of Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock, common stock and non-voting common stock, at a rate of $0.7488 per share per annum. After the holders of Senior Preferred Stock and Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock have received full dividend preference, dividends may be declared and paid to all holders of Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock, in preference to the holders of the Company’s common stock, at a rate of $0.2657 per share per annum.

If, after dividends in the full preferential amount are paid to the holders of Senior Preferred Stock, Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock, and Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock, dividends may be declared and paid to all holders of the ELC common stock and convertible preferred stock holders in proportion to the number of shares of ELC common stock that would be held by each holder if all shares of convertible preferred stock were converted to common stock at the then effective conversion rate.

Dividends are payable only when, and if, declared by the Board of Directors and are non-cumulative.

As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, no dividends have been declared or paid by the Company.

Liquidation preference — In the event of any liquidation event (as defined in the restated certificate of incorporation), whether voluntary or involuntary, before any payment shall be made to the holders of Series A convertible preferred stock, Series B convertible preferred stock, or Series B-1 convertible preferred stock (collectively, the “Other Senior Preferred Stock”), and before any payment shall be made to the holders of Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock, Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock, or ELC common stock, the holders of Series C convertible preferred stock and Series C-1 convertible preferred stock (collectively, “Series C Senior Preferred Stock”) are entitled to receive an amount equal to the greater of a) the original issue price (as defined below) for such series of Senior Preferred Stock, plus any dividends declared but unpaid or b) such amount per share as would have been payable had all shares of such series of Senior Preferred Stock been converted into common stock prior to the liquidation event. If upon any such liquidation event, the funds and assets available for distribution to the stockholders shall be insufficient to pay the holders of shares of Senior Preferred Stock the full amounts to which they are entitled, the holders of shares of Senior Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the funds and assets available for distribution in proportion to the respective amounts that would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares of Senior Preferred Stock held by them upon such distribution if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full.

Upon completion of the payments to holders of Series C Senior Preferred Stock, before any payment shall be made to the holders of Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock, Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock, or ELC common stock, the holders of Other Senior Preferred Stock are entitled to receive an amount equal to the greater of a) the original issue price (as defined below) for such series of Senior Preferred Stock, plus any dividends declared but unpaid or b) such amount per share as would have been payable had all shares of such series of Senior Preferred Stock been converted into common stock prior to the liquidation event. If upon any such liquidation event, the funds and assets available for distribution to the stockholders shall be insufficient to pay the holders of shares of Senior Preferred Stock the full amounts to which they are entitled, the holders of shares of Senior Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the funds and assets available for distribution in proportion to the respective amounts that would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares of Senior Preferred Stock held by them upon such distribution if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full.

Upon completion of the payments to holders of Senior Preferred Stock, before any payment shall be made to the holders of Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock and ELC common stock, the holders of Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock shall be entitled to receive out of the funds and assets available for distribution, an amount per share equal to the greater of a) the original issue price for such series of Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock plus all declared but unpaid dividends, or b) such amount per share as would have been payable had all shares of Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock been converted into common stock prior to the liquidation event. If the assets and funds

F-66

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

10. Stockholders’ Deficit (cont.)

distributed among the holders of the Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock are insufficient to permit payment to such holders of the full preferential amount, then the entire assets and funds of are legally available for distribution shall be distributed ratably among the holders of the Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock in proportion to the preferential amount each such holder is otherwise entitled to receive.

Upon completion of the payments to holders of Senior Preferred Stock and Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock, before any payment shall be made to the holders of ELC common stock, the holders of Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock shall be entitled to receive out of the funds and assets available for distribution, an amount per share equal to the greater of a) the original issue price for such series of Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock plus all declared but unpaid dividends, or b) such amount per share as would have been payable had all shares of Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock been converted into common stock prior to the liquidation event. If the assets and funds distributed among the holders of the Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock are insufficient to permit payment to such holders of the full preferential amount, then the entire assets and funds of are legally available for distribution shall be distributed ratably among the holders of the Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock in proportion to the preferential amount each such holder is otherwise entitled to receive.

After the payment of all preferential amounts required to be paid to the holders of Senior Preferred Stock, Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock, and Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock, the remaining assets and funds available for distribution to the stockholders shall be distributed among the holders of shares of ELC common stock.

The original issue price is $6.6080, $5.2864, $0.9959, $0.6711, $0.3017, $9.3597, and $3.3215 per share on Series C convertible preferred stock, Series C-1 convertible preferred stock, Series B convertible preferred stock, Series B-1 convertible preferred stock, Series A convertible preferred stock, Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock and Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock, respectively.

Conversion rights — Each share of a series of convertible preferred stock are convertible, into common stock at the option of the holder, at any time, by dividing the original issue price for such series of convertible preferred stock by the conversion price for such series of preferred stock. The conversion price for each series of convertible preferred stock is equivalent to the original issue price for such series of convertible preferred stock.

Each share of convertible preferred stock will automatically be converted into shares of common stock (a) immediately upon the closing of an underwritten public offering, pursuant to an effective registration statement file with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission resulting in aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of at least $75,000 and at a per share offering price to the public of no less than one demandtimes the original issue price of the Series C convertible preferred stock or (b) (i) in the case of the Series C convertible preferred stock and Series C-1 convertible preferred stock, the date and time in which a majority of the holders of Series C convertible preferred stock and Series C-1 convertible preferred stock, including the Series C lead investor, then outstanding specify by vote or written consent (ii) in the case of the Series B convertible preferred stock and Series B-1 convertible preferred stock, the date and time in which a majority of the holders of Series B convertible preferred stock and Series B-1 convertible preferred stock, including the Series B lead investor, then outstanding specify by vote or written consent, (iii) in the case of the Series A convertible preferred stock including the Series A lead investor, the date and time in which a majority of the holders of Series A convertible preferred stock then outstanding specify by vote or written consent (iv) in the case of the Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock, the date and time in which a majority of the holders of Series AA-1 convertible preferred stock then outstanding specify by vote or written consent and (v) in the case of the Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock, the date and time in which a majority of the holders of Series AA-2 convertible preferred stock then outstanding specify by vote or written consent.

Voting Rights — Holders of convertible preferred stock are entitled to vote equal to the number of whole shares of common stock into which the shares of convertible preferred stock are convertible. Holders of convertible preferred stock vote together with the holders of common stock as a single class on an as-converted basis.

F-67

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

10. Stockholders’ Deficit (cont.)

Common Stock

As of June 30, 2022, the Company has 27,974,439 shares of common stock outstanding and as of June 30, 2021, the Company has 27,112,760 shares of common stock outstanding. The authorized and issued shares of common stock reflect the impact of the retroactive application of the recapitalization. The holders of common stock shall have the right to one vote for each share of common stock held. The holders of non-voting common stock do not have the right to vote on any matter. The Company’s common stock and non-voting common stock share all characteristics with the exception of voting rights.

The Company had reserved shares of common stock for issuance, on an as-converted basis and reflecting the impact of the retroactive application of the recapitalization, as follows:

 

As of June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Options to purchase common stock and RSUs

 

11,568,090

 

12,084,408

Warrants to purchase common stock

 

4,658,865

 

4,344,523

Conversion of convertible notes

 

5,827,990

 

3,449,872

Stock options and RSUs available for future grants

 

877,627

 

621,224

Total

 

22,932,572

 

20,500,027

11. Warrants

Since inception, the Company has issued warrants to purchase convertible preferred and common stock in conjunction with various debt financings.

The Company accounts for its warrants in accordance with ASC 815-40 as either liabilities or as equity instruments depending on the specific terms of the warrant agreement. Warrants are classified as liabilities when there is variability in the number of shares, and when the variability is not related to an implicit or explicit input to the valuation of the Company. Liability-classified warrants are remeasured at each reporting date until settlement, with changes in the fair value recognized in change in fair value of warrants and convertible promissory notes in the statement of operations and comprehensive loss. Warrants that meet the fixed-for-fixed criteria or contain variability related to an implicit or explicit input to the valuation of the Company are classified as equity instruments. Warrants classified as equity instruments are initially recognized at fair value and are not subsequently remeasured.

Convertible Preferred Stock Warrants

Prior to the retroactive impact of the recapitalization, the following tables represents the warrants on convertible preferred stock outstanding:

 

As of June 30, 2022

  

Expiration
date

 

Exercise
Price

 

Number of
Shares

 

Term
(years)

 

Classification

Series A

 

March 2026

 

$

0.30

 

220,263

 

10

 

Equity

Series A

 

March 2026

 

$

7.49

 

71,553

 

10

 

Liability

Series AA-1

 

March 2026

 

$

7.49

 

106,841

 

10

 

Liability

Series A

 

July 2027

 

$

0.30

 

497,183

 

10

 

Liability

Series C

 

[A]

 

$

6.61

 

224,909

 

[A]

 

Equity

Series C

 

January 2031

 

$

6.61

 

34,050

 

10

 

Liability

Series C-1

 

March 2031

 

$

5.29

 

363,894

 

10

 

Liability

Series C

 

March 2032

 

$

6.61

 

253,855

 

10

 

Liability

Total

   

 

  

1,772,548

    

F-68

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

11. Warrants (cont.)

 

As of June 30, 2021

  

Expiration
date

 

Exercise
Price

 

Number of
Shares

 

Term
(years)

 

Classification

Series A

 

March 2026

 

$

0.30

 

220,263

 

10

 

Equity

Series A

 

March 2026

 

$

7.49

 

71,553

 

10

 

Liability

Series AA-1

 

March 2026

 

$

7.49

 

106,841

 

10

 

Liability

Series A

 

July 2027

 

$

0.30

 

497,183

 

10

 

Liability

Series C

 

[A]

 

$

6.61

 

224,909

 

[A]

 

Equity

Series C

 

January 2031

 

$

6.61

 

34,050

 

10

 

Liability

Series C-1

 

March 2031

 

$

5.29

 

363,894

 

10

 

Liability

Total

   

 

  

1,518,693

    

____________

[A] — Warrants will expire at the earliest of a consummation of an acquisition and one year after the effective date of a registration rightstatement for an initial public offering.

[B] — Warrant has the option of being converted into a variable number of shares based on the class of shares that the warrant is exercised at our expense, (ii)the discretion of the warrant holder. The Company notes the most likely conversion is to Series C-1 Preferred Stock and have calculated the number of shares as the quotient of the aggregate warrant intrinsic value of $1,925 over the exercise their demand registration rights more than five (5)price of $5.29.

Common Stock and Non-Voting Common Stock Warrants

The following tables represents the warrants on common stock outstanding, presented on an as converted basis to reflect the impact of the retroactive application of the recapitalization using the Exchange Ratio:

 

As of June 30, 2022

  

Expiration
date

 

Exercise
Price

 

Number of
Shares

 

Term
(years)

 

Classification

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

12,811

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

41,636

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

16,654

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

March 2026

 

$

9.25

 

84,461

 

10

 

Liability

Common

 

October 2027

 

$

0.37

 

141,970

 

10

 

Equity

Common

 

[D]

 

$

0.01

 

2,575,190

 

[D]

 

Liability

Common

 

June 2028

 

$

0.01

 

404,961[E]

 

6.7

 

Equity

Total

   

 

  

3,277,683

    

 

As of June 30, 2021

  

Expiration
date

 

Exercise
Price

 

Number of
Shares

 

Term
(years)

 

Classification

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

12,811

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

41,636

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

[C]

 

$

7.80

 

16,654

 

7

 

Equity

Common

 

March 2026

 

$

9.25

 

84,461

 

10

 

Liability

Common

 

October 2027

 

$

0.37

 

141,970

 

10

 

Equity

Common

 

[D]

 

$

0.01

 

2,816,966

 

[D]

 

Liability

Total

   

 

  

3,114,498

    

____________

[C] — Warrants expire at the greater of 7 years from the issuance date or 5 years from the effective date of thea registration statement for an initial public offering.

F-69

Table of which this prospectus formsContents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

11. Warrants (cont.)

[D]— Warrants are exercisable after the conversion of the related convertible notes and will expire, if not exercised, at the earliest of a part, and (iii) exercise their “piggy-back” registration rights more than seven (7) years fromchange in control event, the effective date of thea registration statement for an initial public offering and 5 years from the issuance date.

[E]— Warrants were issued in October 2021 and are exercisable contingent on rollouts of the Company’s products and services to the warrant holder. Number of shares represents the maximum number of shares to be issued to the warrant holder of 404,961, of which this prospectus forms321,943 remained contingent as of June 30, 2022. Expense related to these warrants will be recognized as a part, as long as Chardan Capital Markets, LLC or any of its related persons are beneficial owners of private warrants.

Underwriting Agreement

The Company will grantreduction to the underwriters a 45-day option from the datetransaction price of the Proposed Public Offeringcustomer contract and recorded as contra-revenue in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. At initial recognition the Company measured the warrants at fair value, and through June 30, 2022 the Company has recognized $712 increase to purchase upadditional paid-in capital associated with the vesting of such warrants and has recorded a corresponding reduction to 2,250,000 additional Units to cover over-allotments, if any, atrevenue during such period of $129. The difference between the Proposed Public Offering price lessamount vested and contra-revenue recorded being the underwriting discountsremaining consideration associated with vested warrants of $583, which is being deferred and commissions.

The underwriters will be entitled to a cash underwriting discount of $0.20 per Unit, or $3,000,000 inamortized as contra-revenue as the aggregate (or $3,450,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), payable upon the closing of the Proposed Public Offering.related services are rendered.

Note12. Stock-Based Compensation

On November 7, — Stockholder’s Equity

Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 5,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. The Company plans on filing an Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation prior to the closing date of the Proposed Public Offering such that2018, the Company will increaseadopted a new equity incentive plan (“2018 Plan”) which replaced the 2008 Stock Incentive Plan (“2008 Plan” or “Prior Plan”). As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, the number of shares of common stock authorizedreserved for issuance under the 2018 Plan includes 877,627 and 621,224, respectively.

The Board of Directors may grant incentive and non-statutory stock options and RSUs to employees, outside directors, investors and consultants at an exercise price of not less than 100% of the fair market value, as determined by the Board of Directors, at the date of grant. Stock options and RSUs vest ratably over periods determined by the Board of Directors, generally 4 years, and expire no later than ten years from the date of grant. For options subject to the one-year cliff, the expense is recognized as 25% of the total option value, which is recognized on a straight-line basis over the first year and remaining option expense continues to be issuedrecognized straight-line as vesting occurs monthly thereafter.

During the fiscal year 2022, the Company granted 360,416 RSUs to 50,000,000 sharesits employees and consultants that contain a service-based vesting condition and a performance-based vesting condition, with a weighted average grant date fair value of common stock. Holders$7.98 per RSU. The service-based vesting condition is generally satisfied by rendering continuous service for 5 years, with 20% vesting each year. The performance-based vesting condition is satisfied in connection with an initial public offering or a change in control. However, the consummation of the Company’s commondeSPAC does not result in satisfaction of the performance condition. The Company did not record compensation expense for the fiscal year 2022 related to these RSUs as achievement of the performance-based vesting condition was not deemed probable of occurring. As of June 30, 2022, $2,876 of stock are entitled-based compensation related to one vote for each share. At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were 4,312,500 sharesthese RSUs remains unrecognized, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average period of common stock issued and outstanding, of which 562,500 shares are4.69 years, subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ overperformance-allotment-based option is not exercised in full so that the Initial Stockholders will own 20% of the issued and outstanding shares after the Proposed Public Offering (assuming the Initial Stockholders do not purchase any Public Shares in the Proposed Public Offering).

Preferred Stock — The Company plans on filing an Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation prior to the closing date of the Proposed Public Offering such thatvesting condition being satisfied or deemed probable at which point the Company will be authorized to issue up to 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock. As of September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019,recognize a cumulative adjustment for the service condition satisfied at such point.

During the fiscal year 2021, the Company has no authorized shares of preferred stock.

granted 600,752 performanceWarrants-based —The Public Warrants will become exercisable at any time commencing on the later of one year after the closing of the proposed Public Offering or the consummation ofoptions that contained a Business Combination; provided that the Company has an effective and current registration statement covering the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Public Warrantsservice-based vesting condition and a current prospectus relating to such shares of common stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a registration statement covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the public warrantsperformance-based vesting condition. The service-based vesting condition is not effective within 120 days from the closing of a Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when we shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act. The Public Warrants will expire fivesatisfied by rendering continuous service for 4 years after the completionperformance-based vesting condition occurs. The performance-based vesting condition is satisfied in connection with a financing event or a public liquidity event for 300,376 of the options and in connection with a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

public liquidity event for 300,376 of the options. A financing event occurred as of June 30, 2021 that satisfied the performance-based vesting condition for 300,376 of the options. As a result, these options are now subject to the service-based vesting condition and the Company recorded $97 and $0 of compensation stock-based compensation expense during the year ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of June 30, 2022, $291 remains subject to service-based vesting, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3 years. The Company may redeemdid not record compensation expense during the Public Warrants:year ended June 30, 2022 related to the options that contain a performance-based vesting condition satisfied by a public liquidity event as achievement of the performance-based vesting conditions was not deemed probable of occurring. During

•        in whole and not in part;

•        at a price of $0.01 per warrant;

•        at any time while the warrants are exercisable;

•        upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder;

F-14F-70

Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

12. Stock-Based Compensation (cont.)

the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not record compensation expense related to these options as achievement of the performance-based vesting conditions was not deemed probable of occurring. As of June 30, 2022, $388 of stock-based compensation related to these options for which the performance-based vesting condition has not been met remains unrecognized, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 4 years beginning from when the performance-based vesting condition is satisfied or deemed probable.

In the event of voluntary or involuntary termination of employment with the Company for any reason, with or without cause, all unvested options and RSUs are forfeited and all vested options must be exercised within a 90-day period under the 2018 Plan and within a 30-day period under the 2008 Plan or they are forfeited.

The following summary of the equity incentive plan option activity for the year ended June 30, 2022 is shown collectively for the 2018 Plan and the 2008 Plan, presented on an as converted basis to reflect the impact of the retroactive application of the recapitalization using the Exchange Ratio is as follows:

 

Options
Available for
Grant

 

Number of
Options
Outstanding

 

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

 

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(years)

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

Balance – June 30, 2021

 

767,017

 

 

14,920,447

 

 

$

0.52

 

7.64

 

 

Retrospective application of recapitalization

 

(145,793

)

 

(2,836,039

)

 

$

0.12

 

 

 

Adjusted Balance – beginning of period

 

621,224

 

 

12,084,408

 

 

$

0.64

 

7.64

 

 

Granted

 

(321,490

)

 

321,490

 

 

$

4.73

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

 

(259,915

)

 

$

0.43

 

 

 

Forfeited and expired

 

932,368

 

 

(932,368

)

 

$

1.00

 

 

 

Balance – June 30, 2022

 

1,232,103

 

 

11,213,615

 

 

$

0.73

 

6.66

 

 

Vested and expected to vest at June 30, 2022

 

 

 

10,913,239

 

 

$

0.73

 

6.66

 

$

94,561

Exercisable at June 30, 2022

 

 

 

8,135,117

 

 

$

0.37

 

5.97

 

$

73,459

The options vested and expected to vest excludes 300,376 performance-based awards, for which the performance conditions were not probable of being achieved at June 30, 2022. The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during fiscal years 2022 and 2021 was $1,902 and $361, respectively. The weighted average grant date fair value of granted options during fiscal years 2022 and 2021 were $4.10 and $1.19, respectively.

The following is a summary of the equity incentive plan RSU activity for the year ended June 30, 2022 for the 2018 Plan, presented on an as converted basis to reflect the impact of the retroactive application of the recapitalization using the Exchange Ratio is as follows:

 

Number of
Awards
Outstanding

 

Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

Unvested Balance – June 30, 2021

 

 

 

$

Granted

 

360,416

 

 

$

7.98

Vested

 

 

 

$

Forfeited

 

(9,990

)

 

$

7.86

Unvested Balance – June 30, 2022

 

350,426

 

 

$

7.98

F-71

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Note 7 — Stockholder’s Equity 12. Stock-Based Compensation(cont.)

Significant Assumptions used in Estimating Option Fair Value and Stock-Based Compensation Expense

The Company estimated the fair values of each option awarded on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model utilizing the assumptions noted below.

•        if, and only if,Risk-free interest rate — The risk-free interest rate was calculated using the reported last sale priceaverage of the published interest rates of U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with maturities that approximate the expected term. The dividend yield assumption is zero as the Company has no history of, nor plans to distribute, dividend payments.

•        Expected term — The expected term of the options is based on the average period the stock options are expected to remain outstanding, calculated as the midpoint of the options vesting term and the contractual expiration period, as the Company did not have sufficient historical information to develop reasonable expectations about future exercise patterns and post-vesting employment termination behavior.

•        Expected volatility — The expected stock price volatility for the Company’s stock was determined by examining the historical volatilities of the Company’s industry peers as the Company did not have any trading history of its common stock.

•        Expected dividend yield — The dividend yield assumption is zero as the Company has no history of, nor plans to distribute, dividend payments.

The assumptions used under the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model and the weighted average calculated value of the options granted to employees are as follows:

 

Year Ended June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Risk-free interest rate

 

1.06%

 

0.46% – 1.25%

Expected term (years)

 

6.10 – 6.51

 

5.45 – 6.51

Expected volatility

 

45.84% – 46.15%

 

46.24% – 47.74%

Expected dividend yield

 

—%

 

—%

Stock-based compensation expense, excluding stock-based compensation in capitalized software, by function is as follows:

 

Year Ended June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Research and development

 

$

519

 

$

274

Sales and marketing

 

 

424

 

 

103

General and administrative

 

 

966

 

 

359

  

$

1,909

 

$

736

Stock-based compensation allocated to cost of goods sold was not material for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. The weighted-average grant date fair value of options vested during the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $1.05 and $0.47, respectively. As of June 30, 2022, the unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to outstanding unvested stock options, excluding those with performance-based service conditions that are either unvested or not deemed probable of occurring at June 30, 2022, was $3,756, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.02 years.

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

12. Stock-Based Compensation (cont.)

Other Stock-based Compensation

In connection with the acquisition of CyborgOps (see Note 15), the Company issued 475,638 shares of common stock equalsto former employees of CyborgOps who have continued employment with the Company, and are accounted for as stock-based compensation because the shares are subject to forfeiture based on post-acquisition time-based service vesting. The shares vest in monthly increments over four years commencing on June 11, 2022. The fair value was determined to be 8.75 per share based on the acquisition date fair value. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, the Company recognized $101 of stock-based compensation expense related to these awards. As of June 30, 2022, unrecognized stock-based compensation expense was $4,063, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.87 years.

13. Income Taxes

The Company is subject to U.S. federal, state, and local corporate income taxes.

The components of loss before taxes are as follows:

 

June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

United States

 

$

(56,644

)

 

$

(49,819

)

International

 

 

100

 

 

 

40

 

Total loss before taxes

 

$

(56,544

)

 

$

(49,779

)

Income tax (benefit) provision was comprised of the following:

 

June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

 

 

$

 

State

 

 

17

 

 

 

23

 

International

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current tax provision

 

 

17

 

 

 

23

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

 

(234

)

 

 

 

State

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

International

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred tax (benefit) provision

 

 

(247

)

 

 

 

Total tax (benefit) provision

 

$

(230

)

 

$

23

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

0.41

%

 

 

(0.05

)%

F-73

Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

13. Income Taxes (cont.)

The Company’s effective income tax rate reconciliation is composed of the following for the periods presented:

 

June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Federal statutory rate

 

21.00

%

 

21.00

%

State tax net of federal benefit

 

(0.01

)%

 

(0.04

)%

Tax credits

 

0.66

%

 

0.83

%

Foreign rate differential

 

0.04

%

 

0.02

%

Change in fair value of warrants and convertible notes

 

(7.62

)%

 

(8.52

)%

Other

 

0.61

%

 

(0.24

)%

Change in valuation allowance

 

(14.27

)%

 

(13.10

)%

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

 

0.41

%

 

(0.05

)%

The components of net deferred tax assets are as follows (in thousands):

 

June 30

  

2022

 

2021

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

$

31,038

 

 

$

19,659

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

1,823

 

 

 

5,050

 

Tax credits

 

 

4,795

 

 

 

3,929

 

Interest expense limitation

 

 

1,221

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

917

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

38,877

 

 

 

29,555

 

Less: valuation allowance

 

 

(38,750

)

 

 

(29,555

)

Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

 

 

127

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

(127

)

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(127

)

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

 

$

 

 

$

 

Deferred tax assets are reduced by valuation allowances if, based on the consideration of all available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.

The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets depends on the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences are deductible. The Company considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities (including the effect of available carryback and carryforward periods), as well as projected pre-tax book income in making this assessment. To fully utilize the net operating loss (“NOL”) and tax credits carryforwards, the Company will need to generate sufficient future taxable income in each respective jurisdiction.

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

13. Income Taxes (cont.)

The following summarizes the activity related to valuation allowances on deferred tax assets:

 

June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Valuation allowance, as of beginning of year

 

$

29,555

 

$

22,272

Valuation allowance established

 

 

 

 

Changes to existing valuation allowances

 

 

9,195

 

 

7,283

Valuation allowance, as of end of year

 

$

38,750

 

$

29,555

As of June 30, 2022, the Company had federal and state NOLs for approximately $134,670 and $41,581, respectively. The federal and state NOLs begin to expire in 2029 if not utilized. The use of the NOLs may be subject to certain limitations under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”) and similar state tax law. As of June 30, 2022, the Company had research and development tax credit carryforwards of approximately $5,024 and $4,809 for federal and state tax purposes, respectively. The federal credits begin to expire in 2029 and the state tax credits do not expire.

Utilization of the NOL carryforwards and credits may be subject to a substantial annual limitation due to ownership changes that may have occurred previously or exceeds $16.50that could occur in the future, as provided by Section 382 of the Code, as well as similar state provisions. Such annual limitation could result in the expiration of net operating losses and credits before their utilization.

Uncertain Tax Positions

The total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits was $4,916 as of June 30, 2022, of which none would affect the effective tax rate if recognized because it would result in an increase in the deferred tax assets with a corresponding increase in the valuation allowance, therefore no impact. The aggregate changes in the balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits are as follows (in thousands):

 

June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

4,189

 

$

3,388

Decrease related to prior period tax positions

 

 

 

 

Increase related to current year tax positions

 

 

727

 

 

801

Balance at end of year

 

$

4,916

 

$

4,189

The amount of unrecognized tax benefits relating to the Company’s tax positions is subject to change based on future events including, but not limited to, the settlements of ongoing audits and/or the expiration of applicable statute of limitations. Although the outcomes and timing of such events are highly uncertain, the Company does not expect the unrecognized tax benefits to change significantly over the next 12 months.

The Company files U.S. federal and various state and local income tax returns, including the State of California. The Company has no ongoing tax examinations by the U.S. income tax authorities at this time. The Company is subject to U.S. federal, state or local income tax examinations for all prior years.

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

14. Net Loss Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders for the periods presented after giving effect to the impact of the retroactive application of the recapitalization as discussed in Note 1:

 

Years Ended June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

$

(56,314

)

 

$

(49,802

)

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

 

27,268,887

 

 

 

27,065,512

 

Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

$

(2.07

)

 

$

(1.84

)

The potential shares of common stock that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders for the periods presented because including them would have been antidilutive are as follows:

 

Year Ended June 30,

  

2022

 

2021

Stock options and RSUs

 

11,568,090

 

12,084,408

Convertible notes

 

5,827,990

 

3,449,872

Common stock warrants

 

4,658,865

 

4,344,523

Common stock subject to vesting – CyborgOps (see Note 15)

 

475,638

 

Total potential shares of common stock excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share

 

22,530,583

 

19,878,803

The Company’s stock options and RSUs include 650,802 and 300,376 of service-based and performance-based awards as of June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

15. CyborgOps Acquisition

On May 23, 2022, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (“Purchase Agreement”) with CyborgOps, Inc. (“CyborgOps”), a provider of artificial intelligence based products and services for merchants’ phone answering and ordering systems, to purchase substantially all of its assets and assume certain liabilities. The transaction closed on May 23, 2022. The purpose of the acquisition was to allow the Company to accelerate its development of the Presto technology, including acquiring CyborgOps’ assembled workforce to assist in such development. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the stockholders of CyborgOps may receive up to $6,795 in total consideration, consisting of 601,764 shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $8.75 per share and $1,527 in cash consideration, consisting of $100 in cash paid upon closing and a $1,427 promissory note. The promissory note bears interest at 5% and requires monthly payments of $50, consisting of interest and principal payments, beginning in June 2022. All remaining unpaid principal and accrued interest will become due and payable on May 23, 2024. Should a financing event with aggregate proceeds of over $50,000 occur, the unpaid principal and accrued will immediately become due and payable.

Of the $6,795 total consideration, $2,209 was accounted for as consideration transferred, consisting of $155 in cash paid upon closing, $950 deferred cash consideration and $1,104 of stock consideration, representing the conveyance to the former stockholders of 126,126 Company shares valued at $8.75 per share. On the acquisition date, the remaining 475,638 shares are accounted for as stock-based compensation because the shares are subject to forfeiture based on post-acquisition time-based service vesting over four years (see Note 12). The promissory note is accounted for as post-acquisition compensation expense due to certain cancellation and forgiveness provisions based on continuing employment requirements of certain employees, who were also the primary owners of CyborgOps. The continuing employment condition will be met two years after the execution of the Purchase Agreement.

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

15. CyborgOps Acquisition (cont.)

The acquisition has been accounted for as a business combination under the acquisition method and, accordingly, the total purchase price is allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair value on the acquisition date. The fair value of the assets acquired was developed technology intangible assets of $1,300 (See Note 5), $247 deferred tax liability and goodwill of $1,156. Except for these assets and liabilities, CyborgOps did not have other material assets or other material liabilities that were assumed by the Company. The intangible assets were measured using the replacement cost method. The goodwill is primarily attributable to the assembled workforce and is not deductible for tax purposes.

The revenue and earnings of the acquired business have been included in the Company’s results since the acquisition date. The Company incurred approximately $200 in acquisition-related costs, which were expensed as incurred in general and administrative in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. The acquisition did not result in material contributions to revenue or net loss in the consolidated financial statements during the year ended June 30, 2022. Additionally, pro forma financial information is not provided for consolidated revenue and net loss per share as such amounts attributable to CyborgOps were not material.

16. Employee Benefit Plans

The Company sponsors a 401(k) defined contribution plan covering eligible employees who elect to participate. The plan does not provide for any Company contributions.

17. Related Party Transactions

The Company has certain convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants with entities in which a member of the Company’s board of directors is an officer of the entity and has a financial interest in the entity (“affiliated entities”). In fiscal year 2021, the Company issued $4,500 of convertible promissory notes to the affiliated entities as part of the July 2020 Notes and the Q3 2021 Notes. Refer to Note 7 for further details on settlement of the July 2020 Notes and the Q3 2021 Notes.

As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, $9,566 and $6,449, respectively, of the Company’s convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants balance is due to a related party, of which $9,566 and $3,583, respectively, are due within 12 months.

18. Subsequent Events pertaining to the Merger Agreement

On July 25, 2022, the Company subsequently amended its agreement and plan of merger (“the Amended Merger Agreement”) among the Company, Ventoux, Ventoux Merger Sub, and Ventoux Merger Sub II. As a result of the Amended Merger Agreement, the Company’s shareholders will receive $525,000 in Aggregate Base Consideration as each outstanding share of the Company’s common stock, including those preferred shares that have converted to common, will be exchanged into the right to receive newly issued shares of Ventoux’s Class A common stock, as calculated pursuant to the terms of the Amended Merger Agreement and based on a price of $10.00 per share. In addition, the Company amended its convertible note subscription agreement (“the Convertible Note Subscription Agreement”), such that the subscription note holder revised its principal amount to $25 million in connection with the closing of the merger transaction and revised its interest rate to 15% cash interest and 5% paid-in-kind interest.

On September 14, 2022, Ventoux held a special meeting of its stockholders and voted to approve the Proposed Business Combination (“the Business Combination”). The Business Combination closed on September 21, 2022. In connection with the closing of the Proposed Business Combination, the Company was renamed Presto Automation, Inc. and is referred to herein as “New Presto” as of the time of such change of name.

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Table of Contents

E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

18. Subsequent Events pertaining to the Merger Agreement (cont.)

Ventoux issued to the Company’s shareholders 36,760,009 shares of common stock at a price of $10.00 per share and the right to receive up to an aggregate of 15,000,000 shares of New Presto common stock (“Presto Earnout Shares”) if, during the period from and after the Closing until the fifth anniversary of the Closing, the Volume Weighted Average Price (“VWAP” as defined in the Merger Agreement) of New Presto common stock is greater than as follows: (A) 7,500,000 Presto Earnout Shares, if the VWAP is greater than or equal to $12.50 for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending onof 30 consecutive trading days, and (B) 7,500,000 Presto Earnout Shares if the third business day priorVWAP is greater than or equal to the notice$15.00 for any 20 trading days within a period of redemption to the warrant holders; and30 consecutive trading days.

•        if, and only if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to theVentoux issued an aggregate of 7,143,687 shares of New Presto common stock underlying such warrants at the timeto certain investors for aggregate proceeds of redemption and for the entire 30-day trading period referred$55,500 to above and continuing each day thereafter until the date of redemption.

If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement. The exercise price and number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend, or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuance of common stock at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of rights or warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their rights or warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such rights or warrants. Accordingly, the rights and warrants may expire worthless.

In addition, if the Company issues additional common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of a Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the co-sponsors or their affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the co-sponsors or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance)New Presto (the “Newly Issued Price”“Equity PIPE Investment”), the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the Newly Issued Price, and the $16.50 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 165% of the market value (the volume weighted average trading price of its common stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates its Business Combination).

The Private Warrants will be identical toUpon the Public Warrants underlying the Units being sold in the Proposed Public Offering except that the Private Warrants will be exercisable for cash (even if a registration statement covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants is not effective) or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, and will not be non-redeemable by the Company, in each case, so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their affiliates.

Rights — Except in cases where the Company is not the surviving company in a Business Combination, each holder of a right will automatically receive one-twentieth (1/20) of a share of common stock upon consummation of the Business Combination, even ifall existing outstanding options and RSUs of the holderCompany were assumed by New Presto and converted into an option to acquire New Presto common stock and a restricted stock unit to acquire New Presto common stock, respectively. The number of a right converted all shares heldwas determined by him, her or itmultiplying (i) the number of shares of the Company’s common stock prior to the consummation of the Business Combination, and (ii) the Exchange Ratio, rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares.

Credit Agreement and Convertible Note Subscription Agreement

On September 21, 2022, in connection with the Business Combination or an amendment to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation with respect to its pre-business combination activities. In the event that the Company will not be the surviving company upon completionconsummation of the Business Combination, each holderNew Presto entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with the Surviving Corporation, Metropolitan Partners Group Administration, LLC (“Metropolitan”), with extended term loans having an aggregate original principal amount of $55,000 (the “Metropolitan Term Loans”).

The Metropolitan Term Loans were borrowed in full at closing. Amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement will incur interest at the rate of 15% per annum. During the first 18 months following the closing date, the Company may elect to pay a portion of the accrued and unpaid interest by capitalizing the amount of such interest on a monthly basis and adding the same to the principal balance of the Metropolitan Term Loans, after which such capitalized interest shall accrue interest at the interest rate and otherwise constitute principal under the Metropolitan Term Loans (“PIK Interest”). With respect to interest accruing during the first six months after the closing date, the Company may elect for 100% of the interest payment to be capitalized as PIK Interest on a monthly basis. With respect to interest accruing after the six month anniversary of the closing date, but before the 18 month anniversary of the closing date, the Company may elect for 50% of the interest payment to be capitalized as PIK Interest on a monthly basis. The Metropolitan Term Loans mature on March 21, 2025.

The Metropolitan Term Loans may be prepaid by the Company; however, any voluntary or mandatory prepayment made prior to the 18 month anniversary of the closing date must be accompanied by payment of a right will be requiredmake whole premium equal to affirmatively convert his, her or its rightsthe interest and fees that would have accrued on the aggregate principal amount of the Metropolitan Term Loans (including any interest that could have been capitalized as PIK Interest during such period) from the date of payment through the 18 month anniversary of the closing date. The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets.

On September 21, 2022, in order to receiveconnection with the one-twentieth (1/20) of a share of common stock underlying each right upon consummation of the Business Combination. No additional consideration will be requiredCombination, Ventoux, the Company, and affiliates of Silver Rock agreed to be paidterminate the Convertible Note Subscription Agreement, pursuant to a Termination Agreement by a holder of rights in order to receive his, her or its additional share of common stock upon consummation ofand among Ventoux, the Business Combination. The shares issuable upon exchange of the rights will be freely tradable (exceptCompany and Silver Rock (the “Termination Agreement”). Pursuant to the extent held by affiliates ofTermination Agreement, Silver Rock agreed to terminate the Company). If the Company enters into a definitive agreementConvertible Note Subscription Agreement in exchange for a Business Combination in which the Company will not be the surviving entity, the definitive agreement will provide for the holders of rights to receive the same per share consideration the holders of400,000 shares of common stock will receive inof the transaction on an as-convertedCompany which were converted into 322,868 shares of New Presto common stock basis.pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement and the payment of certain expenses of Silver Rock.

F-15F-78

Table of Contents

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 7 — Stockholder’s Equity 18. Subsequent Events pertaining to the Merger Agreement(cont.)

TheWarrant Subscription Agreement

In connection with the Metropolitan Term Loans, New Presto also agreed to issue Metropolitan under the Metropolitan Term Loans 1,500,000 non-redeemable New Presto Warrants to purchase New Presto Common Stock that have an exercise price of $11.50 per share and expire 5 years following the consummation of the Business Combination (“Metropolitan Warrants”).

Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement

In conjunction with the Business Combination, the Company will not issue fractional sharesassumed Ventoux’s warrant agreement with Continental Stock Transfer and Trust Company (“Continental”), which includes 17,250,000 public warrants and 6,675,000 private placement warrants outstanding. On September 21, 2022, in connection with an exchange of rights. As a result, the holdersconsummation of the rights must hold rights in multiples of 20 in orderBusiness Combination and as contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement (“Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement”) with Continental, to receive shares for allreflect the issuance of the holders’ rights upon closingMetropolitan Warrants, to reflect the transfer of a Business Combination. If500,000 Private Warrants (the “Silver Rock Warrants”) to affiliates of Silver Rock Capital Partners LP (“Silver Rock”) and provide that 550,000 of Ventoux’s Private Warrants were cancelled as of the CompanyClosing. Each of the Metropolitan Warrants, the Private Warrants and the Silver Rock Warrants is unable to completeexercisable for one share of New Presto Common Stock at an initial exercise price of $11.50 per share. Each of the public warrants is exercisable for $8.21 per share.

Business Combination within the required time periodMarketing Agreement, Administrative Services Agreement and the Company liquidatesPlacement Agency Agreement

On September 21, 2022, in connection with the funds heldClosing, Ventoux and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC (“Chardan”) waived certain obligations of New Presto to Chardan in connection with the Trust Account, holdersfollowing agreements: (i) the Business Combination Marketing Agreement, dated December 23, 2020, by and between Ventoux and Chardan, (ii) the Administrative Services Agreement, dated December 23, 2020, by and between Ventoux and Chardan and (iii) the Placement Agency Agreement, dated August 9, 2021, by and between Ventoux and Chardan. In exchange for such waiver, New Presto agreed to pay Chardan approximately $3.2 million, issue an affiliate of Chardan 350,000 shares of New Presto Common Stock and grant Chardan certain rights will not receive any of such fundsfirst refusal in connection with respect to their rights, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outsidefuture financings of the Trust Account with respect to such rights, and the rights will expire worthless. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the rights. Accordingly, the rights may expire worthless.New Presto.

Note 8 —19. Other Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to December 1, 2020,through September 27, 2022 the date that the financial statements were available to be issued. Based upon this review,

In July 2022, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustmentamended its July 2020 Notes to extend the maturity date to the earlier of (a) August 31, 2022, or disclosure(b) an event of default.

In July 2022, the Company received forgiveness of the second PPP loan of approximately $2,000.

On August 4, 2022, the Company amended the Lago Loan to, among other things, increase the borrowings under the facility by $5,250 and issue approximately 209,044 additional warrants to purchase Series C preferred stock at an exercise price of $6.61, prior to the retroactive impact of the recapitalization, with a maturity date in March 2032. The additional borrowings mature on March 11, 2023 and carry the financial statements.same interest terms as the original Lago Loan.

F-16F-79

Table of Contents

$150,000,000E LA CARTE, INC.
(dba PRESTO)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Ventoux CCM Acquisition Corp.19. Other Subsequent Events (cont.)

On September 15, 2022, the Company issued 133,249 shares of common stock to an existing investor for an aggregate purchase price of $1,000, or $6.08 per share. In conjunction with the issuance, the Company provided the investor with the option to sell the shares back to the Company for the purchase price if (i) during the one15,000,000 units-month period immediately following the closing of the Business Combination, the shares of New Presto are de-listed, or 1,133,333 shares to be issued in the closing of the Business Combination are not free from transfer restrictions.

On September 16, 2022, the Company granted 1,200,000 RSUs to a member of its board of directors, a related party to the Company. The RSUs fully vested upon the closing of the Business Combination.

On August 18, 2022, the Company rolled forward the receivable financing facility, enabling the Company to continue its quarterly borrowings for a minimum of a rolling twelve-months.

On September 21, 2022, immediately prior to the closing of the Business Combination, the following occurred:

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS•        

Prior to the retroactive impact of the recapitalization, the Company’s convertible preferred stock outstanding was automatically converted into 28,343,420 shares of the Company’s common stock immediately prior to the closing of the Business Combination.

Sole Book-Running Manager•        The Company’s convertible promissory notes and embedded warrants, including the July 2020 Notes, the Q3 2021 Notes, the July 2021 Notes, the February 2022 Note, and the May 2022 Notes, were converted into an aggregate of 8,147,938 shares of the Company’s common stock immediately prior to the closing of the Business Combination.

Chardan•        Warrants to purchase 141,970 shares of common stock were net exercised for 136,681 shares of common stock.

[_______], 2020•        All remaining outstanding warrants to purchase shares of the Company were assumed and converted into a newly issued warrants exercisable for common stock of New Presto with share amounts and exercise prices adjusted proportionately using the ratio applicable for exchanging the Company’s common stock to New Presto common stock.

•        The Company pre-paid the outstanding balance of its Lago Loan for a total of $22,351, including principal, accrued interest, and an excess make-whole payment based on a multiple of Lago’s invested capital. The Company also amended the warrants issued in conjunction with Lago Loan to remain outstanding upon the closing of the Business Combination, with the number of shares and exercise price adjusted to allow the holder to receive the same number of shares in New Presto that it would have been entitled to receive if the Lago warrants were exercised prior to the Business Combination.

•        The Company pre-paid the outstanding balance of its Horizon Loan for a total of $17,005, including principal, accrued interest, an end of term fee, and prepayment fees.

•        The Company paid the outstanding balance, including principal and accrued interest, of its promissory note issued as part of the CyborgOps acquisition for a total of $1,451.

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PART II

II: INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

The following table sets forth the estimated expenses payableto be borne by usthe registrant in connection with the offering described in this registration statement (other thanissuance and distribution of the underwriting discountshares of Common Stock and commissions) will be as follows:warrants being registered hereby.

Initial Trustee fee

 

$

6,500

SEC Registration Fee

 

 

18,820

FINRA filing fee

 

 

26,375

Accounting fees and expenses

 

 

40,000

Nasdaq listing fees

 

 

75,000

Printing and filing expenses

 

 

30,000

Legal fees and expenses

 

 

225,000

Miscellaneous

 

 

78,305

Total

 

$

500,000

Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee

38,204

Accounting fees and expenses

*

Legal fees and expenses

*

Advisory fees

*

Financial printing and miscellaneous expenses

*

Total

$

*

____________

*        Estimates not presently known.

Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

Our certificate of incorporationCurrent Charter provides that all of our directors, officers, employees and agents of the registrant shall be entitled to be indemnified by us to the fullest extent permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or the DGCL.

Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation LawDGCL concerning indemnification of officers, directors, employees and agents is set forth below.

Section 145. Indemnification of officers, directors, employees and agents; insurance.

(a)     A corporation shall have power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe the person’s conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that the person’s conduct was unlawful.

(b)    A corporation shall have power to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability

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but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

(c)     To the extent that a present or former director or officer of a corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subsections (a) and (b) of this section, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith.

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(d)    Any indemnification under subsections (a) and (b) of this section (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the present or former director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because the person has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in subsections (a) and (b) of this section. Such determination shall be made, with respect to a person who is a director or officer of the corporation at the time of such determination:determination, (1) by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum, or (2) by a committee of such directors designated by majority vote of such directors, even though less than a quorum, or (3) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (4) by the stockholders.

(e)     Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an officer or director in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized in this section. Such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by former officers and directors or other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the corporation deems appropriate.

(f)     The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other subsections of this section shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. A right to indemnification or to advancement of expenses arising under a provision of the certificate of incorporation or a bylaw shall not be eliminated or impaired by an amendment to the certificate of incorporation or the bylawssuch provision after the occurrence of the act or omission that is the subject of the civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding for which indemnification or advancement of expenses is sought, unless the provision in effect at the time of such act or omission explicitly authorizes such elimination or impairment after such action or omission has occurred.

(g)    A corporation shall have power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under this section.

(h)    For purposes of this section, references to “the corporation” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under this section with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as such person would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.

(i)     For purposes of this section, references to “other enterprises” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “fines” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to any employee benefit plan; and references to “serving at the request of the corporation” shall include any service as

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a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “not opposed to the best interests of the corporation” as referred to in this section.

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(j)     The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this section shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

(k)    The Court of Chancery is hereby vested with exclusive jurisdiction to hear and determine all actions for advancement of expenses or indemnification brought under this section or under any bylaw,by law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise. The Court of Chancery may summarily determine a corporation’s obligation to advance expenses (including attorneys’ fees).

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person in a successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to the court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

In accordance with Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL, our certificate of incorporationCurrent Charter provides that our directors will notno director shall be personally liable to us or any of our stockholders for monetary damages resulting from breaches of their fiduciary duty as directors, unless they violated their duty of loyaltyexcept to usthe extent such limitation on or our stockholders, acted in bad faith, knowingly or intentionally violatedexemption from liability is not permitted under the law, authorized unlawful payments of dividends, unlawful stock purchases or unlawful redemptions, or derived an improper personal benefit from their actions as directors.DGCL. The effect of this provision of our certificate of incorporationCurrent Charter is to eliminate our rights and those of our stockholders (through stockholders’ derivative suits on our behalf) to recover monetary damages against a director for breach of the fiduciary duty of care as a director, including breaches resulting from negligent or grossly negligent behavior, except, as restricted by Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL. However, this provision does not limit or eliminate our rights or the rights of any stockholder to seek non-monetary relief, such as an injunction or rescission, in the event of a breach of a director’s duty of care.

If the DGCL is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the liability of directors, then, in accordance with our certificate of incorporation,Current Charter, the liability of our directors to us or our stockholders will be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL, as so amended. Any repeal or amendment of provisions of our Current Charter limiting or eliminating the liability of directors, whether by our stockholders or by changes in law, or the adoption of any other provisions inconsistent therewith, will (unless otherwise required by law) be prospective only, except to the extent such amendment or change in law permits us to further limit or eliminate the liability of directors on a retroactive basis.

Our certificate of incorporationCurrent Charter also provides that we will, to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by applicable law, indemnify our current and former officers and directors, as well as those persons who, while directors or officers of our corporation, are or were serving as directors, officers, employees or agents of another entity, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to an employee benefit plan, in connection with any threatened, pending or completed proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, against all expense, liability and loss (including, without limitation, attorney’s fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes and penalties and amounts paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by any such person in connection with any such proceeding.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a person eligible for indemnification pursuant to our certificate of incorporationCurrent Charter will be indemnified by us in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person only if such proceeding was authorized by our board of directors,the Presto Board, except for proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification.

The right to indemnification which will be conferred by our certificate of incorporationCurrent Charter is a contract right that includes the right to be paid by us the expenses incurred in defending or otherwise participating in any proceeding referenced above in advance of its final disposition, provided, however, that if the DGCL requires, an advancement of expenses incurred by our officer or director (solely in the capacity as an officer or director of our corporation) will be made only upon delivery to us of an undertaking, by or on behalf of such officer or director, to repay all amounts so advanced if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified for such expenses under our certificate of incorporationCurrent Charter or otherwise.

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The rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses will not be deemed exclusive of any other rights which any person covered by our certificate of incorporationCurrent Charter may have or hereafter acquire under law, our certificate of incorporation,Current Charter, our bylaws, an agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise.

Any repeal or amendment of provisions of our certificate of incorporationCurrent Charter affecting indemnification rights, whether by our stockholders or by changes in law, or the adoption of any other provisions inconsistent therewith, will (unless otherwise required by law) be prospective only, except to the extent such amendment or change in law permits us to provide broader indemnification rights on a retroactive basis, and will not in any way diminish or adversely affect any right or protection existing at the time of such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision. Our certificate of incorporation willCurrent Charter also permitpermits us, to the extent and in the manner authorized or permitted by law, to indemnify and to advance expenses to persons other that those specifically covered by our certificate of incorporation.Current Charter.

Our current bylaws which we intend to adopt immediately prior to the closing of this offering, include the provisions relating to advancement of expenses and indemnification rights consistent with those which are set forth in our certificate of incorporation.Current Charter. In addition, our bylaws provide for a right of indemnity to bring a suit in the event a claim for indemnification or advancement of expenses is not paid in full by us within a specified period of time. Our bylaws also permit us to purchase and maintain insurance, at our expense, to protect us and/or any director, officer, employee or agent of our corporation or another entity, trust or other enterprise against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not we would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the DGCL.

Any repeal or amendment of provisions of our bylaws affecting indemnification rights, whether by our board of directors,the Presto Board, stockholders or by changes in applicable law, or the adoption of any other provisions inconsistent therewith, will (unless otherwise required by law) be prospective only, except to the extent such amendment or change in law permits us to provide broader indemnification rights on a retroactive basis, and will not in any way diminish or adversely affect any right or protection existing thereunder with respect to any act or omission occurring prior to such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision.

We will enterhave entered into indemnityindemnification agreements with each of our officers and directors a form of which isthat was filed as Exhibit 10.6 to this10.5 of our Registration Statement.Statement on Form S-1, filed with the SEC on January 4, 2021. These agreements will require us to indemnify these individuals to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law against liabilities that may arise by reason of their service to us, and to advance expenses incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as to which they could be indemnified.

Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this Registration Statement, we have agreed to indemnify the Underwriters and the Underwriters have agreed to indemnify us against certain civil liabilities that may be incurred in connection with this offering, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act.

Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.

During the three years preceding the filing of this registration statement, the Registrant sold the following securities of the Registrant which were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”):

•        On September 19, 2019, Chardan International Investments LLC purchased 5,000,000 shares (the “Founder Shares”) for an aggregate price of common stock from us for $25,000. On July 23, 2020, Chardan International Investments LLC sold 3,250,000 shares of common stockFounder Shares back to usPresto for an aggregate price of $16,250. On August 25, 2020, Chardan International Investments LLC transferred 256,375 shares of common stockFounder Shares back to usthe Company for nominal consideration, which shares were cancelled, resulting in Chardan International Investments LLC holding a balance of 1,493,625 shares of common stock.Founder Shares. On July 23, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC purchased 3,250,000 sharesFounder Shares from the Company for an aggregate price of common stock from us for $16,250. On August 25, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition Holdingstransferred 431,125 Founder Shares back to the Company for nominal consideration, which shares were cancelled. On December 15, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition transferred 22,500 Founder Shares to Cindat USA LLC, an affiliate of one of the Company’s directors, and, on December 17, 2020, Ventoux Acquisition transferred 431,125an aggregate of 67,500 Founder Shares to three of the Company’s directors, resulting in an aggregate of 4,312,500 Founder Shares including up to 562,500 shares subject to forfeiture by the initial stockholders;

•        On July 25, 2022 VTAQ entered into certain new and amended and restated Equity Subscription Agreements, with certain accredited investors, pursuant to which, among other things, VTAQ agreed to issue and sell, in private placements to close immediately prior to or substantially concurrently with the Closing, an aggregate of 7,143,687 shares of common stock back to us for nominal considerations, which shares were cancelled. As of the date hereof, Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC holds 2,818,875 shares of common stock, of which Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC intends to distribute 67,500 shares to certain of our directors prior to the consummation of the offering, resulting in Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC holding a balance of 2,751,375 shares. We refer to these shares held by our co-sponsors, officers and directors as “founder” shares or “insider shares. The founder shares include an aggregate consideration of up to 562,500 shares that are subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part. Because these offers and sales$55,000,000. Of 14 Equity Subscription Agreements, 11, representing a total investment of $6.9 million, were made in transactions not involving a public offering, the shares were issued in reliance on the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.entered

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into by Legacy Presto investors and directors and officers, such as Rajat Suri, the Chief Executive of Officer of Presto, and entities affiliated with Krishna K. Gupta and Ilya Golubovich, each of whom serve as a directors of Presto. The remaining Equity Subscription Agreements representing a total investment of $53.1 million were entered into with investors that are unaffiliated with VTAQ, the Sponsors, Presto or any of their affiliates, which includes a $50 million investment from Cleveland Avenue; and

•        Ventoux Acquisition Holdings LLC has committedOn September 21, 2022, in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination and as contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement with Continental, to purchase from us an aggregatereflect the issuance of 4,000,000 warrants (or 4,450,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full),Metropolitan Warrants, to reflect the transfer of 500,000 Private Warrants (the “Silver Rock Warrants”) to affiliates of Silver Rock Capital Partners LP (“Silver Rock”) and Chardan International Investments, LLC has committed to purchase from us an aggregateprovide that 550,000 of 2,000,000 warrants (or 2,225,000 warrants if the over-allotment option is exercised in full), or “private warrants,” at $1.00 per private warrant for a total purchase pricePrivate Warrants were cancelled as of $6,000,000 (or $6,675,000 if the over-allotment option is exercised in full).Closing. Each private warrantof the Metropolitan Warrants, the Private Warrants and the Silver Rock Warrants is exercisable for one (1) share of common stockPresto Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. These purchases will take place on a private placement basis simultaneously withEach of the consummationpublic warrants is exercisable for $8.21 per share.

The sales of this offering. Because this offer and sale is being made to existing stockholders, the sale does not involve a public offering and is being madeabove securities were exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in reliance on the exemption from registration contained inexemptions afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

No Other than the IPO, no sales involved underwriters, underwriting discounts or commissions were paid with respect to such sales.or public offerings of securities of the Registrant.

Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

(a)     The following exhibits arefinancial statements filed as part of this Registration Statement:registration statement are listed in the index to the financial statements immediately preceding such financial statements, which index to the financial statements is incorporated herein by reference.

Exhibit
No.

 

Description

1.12.1†

 

Merger Agreement, dated as of November 10, 2021, by and among VTAQ, Ventoux Merger Sub I, Ventoux Merger Sub II and Legacy Presto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form of Underwriting Agreement.8-K filed on November 10, 2021).

1.22.2

 

Amendment No. 1 to Merger Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2022, by and among VTAQ, Ventoux Merger Sub I, Ventoux Merger Sub II and Presto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form of Business Combination Marketing Agreement.8-K filed on April 4, 2022).

3.1*2.3

 

Amendment No. 2 to Merger Agreement, dated as of July 25, 2022, by and among VTAQ, Ventoux Merger Sub I, Ventoux Merger Sub II and Presto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 26, 2022).

3.1

Second Amended & Restated Certificate of Incorporation.Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 27, 2022).

3.2*

 

CertificateBylaws of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation.Presto Automation Inc.

3.3*5.1*

 

CertificateOpinion of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation.White & Case LLP.

3.410.1†

 

FormCredit Agreement, dated as of AmendedSeptember 21, 2022, by and Restated Certificate of Incorporation.

3.5*

Bylaws.

4.1

Specimen Unit Certificate.

4.2

Specimen Common Stock Certificate.

4.3

Specimen Warrant Certificate.

4.4

Form of Warrant Agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Companyamong New Presto, Surviving Corporation, Metropolitan Partners Group Administration, LLC, as administrative, payment and collateral agent, and the Registrant.

4.5

lenders from time to time party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form of Rights Agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and the Registrant.

5.1

Form of Opinion of Loeb & Loeb LLP.

10.1

Form of Letter Agreement among the Registrant, Chardan Capital Markets, LLC and the Company’s officers, directors and stockholders.8-K filed on September 27, 2022).

10.2

 

Amended & Restated Registration Rights Agreement dated as of September 21, 2022, by and among New Presto, the Sponsors, Cleveland Avenue, VTAQ’s officers and directors, Metropolitan and certain Legacy Presto stockholders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form of Investment Management Trust Agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and the Registrant.8-K filed on September 27, 2022).

10.3

 

FormAmended & Restated Warrant Agreement dated as of Escrow Agreement betweenSeptember 21, 2022, by and among, New Presto, the Registrant,Sponsors and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company and(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Initial Stockholders.Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 27, 2022).

10.4

 

Governance Agreement, dated as of September 21, 2022 by and among, New Presto and certain of its affiliates (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form of Registration Rights Agreement among the Registrant, the Initial Stockholders and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.8-K filed on September 27, 2022).

10.5

 

Form of SubscriptionIndemnification Agreement among(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrant, the Initial Stockholders and Chardan Capital Markets, LLC.Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 27, 2022).

10.610.6+

 

Form of Indemnity Agreement.

10.7

Form of Administrative Services Agreement.

14.1

Form of Code of Ethics.

23.1

Consent of WithumSmith+Brown, P.C.

23.2

Consent of Loeb & Loeb LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).

99.1

Form of Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Charter.

99.2

Form of Audit Committee Charter.

99.3

Form of Compensation Committee Charter.

99.4*

Consent of Alex Weil.

99.5*

Consent of Woodrow H. Levin.

99.6*

Consent of Julie Atkinson.

99.7*

Consent of Christian Ahrens.

99.8

Consent of Bernard Van der Lande.Presto Automation Inc. 2008 Stock Incentive Plan.

____________

*        Previously filed.

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Exhibit No.

Description

10.7+

Presto Automation Inc. 2018 Equity Incentive Plan.

10.8+

Presto Automation Inc. 2022 Incentive Award Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 27, 2022).

10.9+

Presto Automation Inc. 2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 27, 2022).

10.10

Amended & Restated Cleveland Avenue Subscription Agreement, dated as of July 25, 2022, by and between VTAQ and Presto CA, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 26, 2022).

10.11

Form of Amended & Restated Equity Subscription Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 26, 2022).

10.12+

Offer Letter of Employment, dated as of February 23, 2021, by and between Dan Mosher and Presto Automation Inc.

10.13+^

Offer Letter of Employment, dated as of August 19, 2019, by and between Ashish Gupta and Presto Automation Inc.

16.1

Letter from Withum Smith+Brown, PC

21.1

List of Subsidiaries of Presto Automation Inc.

23.1*

Consent of Moss Adams LLP.

23.2*

Consent of White & Case LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1 hereto).

24.1

Power of Attorney (included on the signature page to this registration statement).

107*

Filing Fee Table.

____________

*        Filed herewith.

†        Certain of the exhibits and schedules to this Exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(a)(5). The Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request.

+        Indicates a management or compensatory plan.

^        Certain identified information has been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K because such information is both (i) not material and (ii) would likely cause competitive harm to the Registrant if publicly disclosed. The Registrant hereby undertakes to furnish supplemental copies of the unredacted exhibit upon request by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Item 17. Undertakings.

(a)     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakesundertakes:

(1)    to providefile, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to the underwriters at the closing specified in the underwriting agreements, certificates in such denominations and registered in such names asthis registration statement: (i) to include any prospectus required by the underwriter to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

(b)    Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising underSection 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”); (ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be permittedreflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to directors, officersRule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and controlling personsprice represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and (iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; provided, however, that paragraphs (i), (ii) and (iii) do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-1 and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions,Section 13 or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinionSection 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressedAct of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Act andregistration statement, or is therefore, unenforceable. In the eventcontained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling personis part of the registrant inregistration statement;

(2)    that, for the successful defensepurpose of determining any action, suit or proceeding) is assertedliability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof;

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(3)    to remove from registration by such director, officer or controlling person in connection withmeans of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the registrant will, unless intermination of the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.offering;

(c)     The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

(1)    For(4)    that, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, if the registrant is subject to Rule 430C, eachpurchaser:

Each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.use; and

(2)    For(5)    that, for the purpose of determining liability of athe registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of anthe undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(i)     Any(a)     any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

(ii)    Any(b)    any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by anthe undersigned registrant;

(iii)   The(c)     the portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of thean undersigned registrant; and

(iv)   Any(d)    any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

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(d)    The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

(1)    For purposes of determining any liabilityInsofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 the information omitted from the formmay be permitted to directors, officers, and controlling persons of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1)the foregoing provisions, or (4) or 497(h) underotherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statementand Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as of the time it was declared effective.

(2)    For the purpose of determining any liability underexpressed in the Securities Act of 1933 each post-effective amendmentand is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that contains a formclaim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of prospectus shall be deemed to beexpenses incurred or paid by a new registration statement relating todirector, officer, or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities offered therein,being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the offeringfinal adjudication of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.issue.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York,San Carlos, State of California, on the 14th day of December 2020.16, 2022.

 

VENTOUX CCM ACQUISITION CORP.PRESTO AUTOMATION INC.

  

By:

 

/s/ Edward ScheetzRajat Suri

  

Name:

 

Edward ScheetzRajat Suri

  

Title:

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, of 1933, this Registration Statementregistration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.December 16, 2022.

NameSignature

 

Position

DateTitle

/s/ Edward ScheetzRajat Suri

 

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director

Rajat Suri

 

December 14, 2020(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Ashish Gupta

Chief Financial Officer

Ashish Gupta

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

*

Director

Krishna K. Gupta

*

Director

Ilya Golubovich

*

Director

Keith Kravcik

*

Director

Kim Axel Lopdrup

*

Director

Gail Zauder

*

Director

Edward Scheetz

 

(Principal Executive Officer) and DirectorBy:

/s/ Ashish Gupta

  

/s/ Matthew MacDonaldName:

 

Chief Financial Officer

December 14, 2020

Matthew MacDonald

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer), Secretary and DirectorAshish Gupta

  

/s/ Jonas GrossmanTitle:

 

DirectorAttorney-in-fact

December 14, 2020

Jonas Grossman

  

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