AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON MAY 1,20, 1998     
 
                                                     REGISTRATION NO. 333-333-51677
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                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
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                             AMENDMENT NO. 2     
                                      TO
                                   FORM S-3
                            REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                     UNDER
                          THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                               ----------------
                       CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION
            (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
 
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                 OHIO                                31-0746871
    (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF        (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION
    INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)                     NUMBER)
 
                 CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION HEADQUARTERS
                            6200 SOUTH GILMORE ROAD
                             FAIRFIELD, OHIO 45014
                                (513) 870-2000
  (ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF
                   REGISTRANT'S PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)
 
                               ----------------
                             THEODORE F. ELCHYNSKI
                             SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT
                            6200 SOUTH GILMORE ROAD
                             FAIRFIELD, OHIO 45014
                                (513) 870-2000
(NAME, ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE,
                             OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)
 
                                   COPY TO:
       W. PHILIP SHEPARDSON, JR.                   EDWARD S. BEST
 BECKMAN, WEIL, SHEPARDSON AND FALLER,          MAYER, BROWN & PLATT
                  LLC                         190 SOUTH LASALLE STREET
        1200 MERCANTILE CENTER                 CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60603
        120 EAST FOURTH STREET                     (312) 782-0600
        CINCINNATI, OHIO 45202
            (513) 621-2100
 
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  APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: As soon as
practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
  If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered
pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the
following box: [_]
  If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on
a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of
1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, check the following box: [_]
  If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering
pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and
list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same offering. [_]
  If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c)
under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. [_]
  If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434,
please check the following box. [_]
                               CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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PROPOSED PROPOSED MAXIMUM TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF AMOUNT MAXIMUM AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF SECURITIES TO BE TO BE OFFERING PRICE OFFERING PRICE REGISTRATION REGISTERED REGISTERED PER UNIT (1) (1) FEE - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Debentures due 2028..... $350,000,000 100% $350,000,000 $103,250 - -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee. ---------------- THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A + +REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE + +SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY + +OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT + +BECOMES EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR + +THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE + +SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE + +UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF + +ANY SUCH STATE. + ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 1, 1998 PROSPECTUS $350,000,000 CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION % DEBENTURES DUE 2028 -------- Cincinnati Financial Corporation ("Cincinnati Financial" or the "Company") is offering $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its % Debentures due , 2028 (the "Debentures"). Interest on the Debentures will be payable semiannually in arrears on and of each year, commencing , 1998. The Debentures will mature on , 2028. The Debentures are not redeemable prior to maturity. The Debentures will be represented by global securities ("Global Securities") registered in the name of the nominee of The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"). Beneficial interests in such certificates will be shown on, and transfers thereof will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC's participants. Owners of beneficial interests in the certificates representing the Debentures will be entitled to physical delivery of Debentures in certificated form in the amount of their respective beneficial interests only under the limited circumstances described herein. See "Description of the Debentures--Book-Entry, Delivery and Form." -------- THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CON- TRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRICE TO UNDERWRITING PROCEEDS TO PUBLIC(1) DISCOUNT THE COMPANY(1)(2) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Per Debenture......................... - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total................................. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Plus accrued interest, if any, from , 1998 to date of delivery. (2) Before deducting expenses payable by the Company estimated at $ . -------- The Debentures are offered subject to receipt and acceptance by the Underwriters, to prior sale and to the Underwriters' right to reject any order in whole or in part and to withdraw, cancel or modify the offer without notice. It is expected that delivery of Global Securities representing the Debentures will be made through the facilities of DTC on or about , 1998, against payment therefor in immediately available funds. -------- SALOMON SMITH BARNEY CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON A.G. EDWARDS & SONS, INC. MCDONALD & COMPANY SECURITIES, INC. , 1998 CERTAIN PERSONS PARTICIPATING IN THE OFFERING MAY ENGAGE IN TRANSACTIONS THAT STABILIZE, MAINTAIN OR OTHERWISE AFFECT THE PRICE OF THE DEBENTURES, INCLUDING PURCHASES OF THE DEBENTURES TO STABILIZE THEIR MARKET PRICE AND PURCHASES OF THE DEBENTURES TO COVER ANY SHORT POSITION IN THE DEBENTURES MAINTAINED BY THE UNDERWRITERS. FOR A DESCRIPTION OF THESE ACTIVITIES, SEE "UNDERWRITING." FOR NORTH CAROLINA INVESTORS: THE DEBENTURES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE COMMISSIONER OF INSURANCE FOR THE STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, NOR HAS THE COMMISSIONER OF INSURANCE RULED UPON THE ACCURACY OR THE ADEQUACY OF THIS DOCUMENT. AVAILABLE INFORMATION The Company is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and in accordance therewith, files reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"). Reports, proxy statements and other information filed by the Company can be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, and at the Commission's Regional Offices at Seven World Trade Center, 13th Floor, New York, New York 10048 and Citicorp Center, Suite 1400, 500 West Madison Street, Chicago, Illinois 60661. Copies of such material can be obtained from the Public Reference Section of the Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates, or at the Commission's worldwide web site at http://www.sec.gov. The Company has filed with the Commission a Registration Statement on Form S-3 (together with all amendments and exhibits, the "Registration Statement") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), relating to the Debentures. This Prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement as permitted by the rules and regulations of the Commission. For information with respect to the Company and the Debentures, reference is hereby made to such Registration Statement. The Registration Statement may be inspected without charge by anyone at the office of the Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, and copies of all or any part thereof may be obtained from the Commission upon payment of the prescribed fees. Statements contained in this Prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document referred to are not necessarily complete, and in each instance reference is made to the copy of such document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or otherwise filed with the Commission. Each such statement is qualified in all respects by such reference. INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997 is incorporated herein by reference. All documents filed by the Company pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this Prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering of the Debentures shall be deemed to be incorporated in this Prospectus by reference and to be a part hereof from the date of filing of such documents. Any statement contained herein or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein (or in the applicable Prospectus) or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Prospectus. 2 The Company will provide, without charge to any person to whom a copy of this Prospectus is delivered, upon the written or oral request of such person, a copy of any document incorporated by reference herein other than exhibits to such document unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in such document. Requests for such copies should be directed to the Company's principal executive offices located at Cincinnati Financial Corporation Headquarters, 6200 South Gilmore Road, Fairfield, Ohio 45014, Attention: Investor Relations (telephone: 513-870-2000). 3 THE COMPANY GENERAL Cincinnati Financial, through its subsidiaries, has written commercial and personal property and casualty insurance since 1951. The Company's insurance subsidiaries are licensed to write property and casualty insurance in all 50 states and the District of Columbia but focus on the Midwest and Southeast regions of the United States, where the Company believes it has a significant presence. Cincinnati Financial's property and casualty operations generated $1.5 billion of net premiums written in 1997 and accounted for 96% of the Company's 1997 premium income. The Company had total assets of $9.5 billion and shareholders' equity of $4.7 billion as of December 31, 1997. Cincinnati Financial also provides life, health and accident insurance and, to a lesser extent, financing and leasing services. The Company's property and casualty insurance subsidiaries are rated A++ (Superior) by A.M. Best Company ("A.M. Best"), placing them in the top 7% of property and casualty insurers based on their A.M. Best ratings. These subsidiaries also maintain AA+ (Excellent) claims-paying ability ratings from Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Company. Cincinnati Financial distributes its products through a limited number of independent agencies (973 at December 31, 1997), a significant number of which own shares of the Company's stock. The Company believes that its strong relationship with and commitment to servicing these agencies are key elements in the Company's successful business operations and expansion. Its network of 67 field marketing representatives provides a local presence for the Company and strengthens the Company's relationships with its agents. The Company also supports its independent agencies with competitive products, rates and compensation. For example, the Company offers multi-year policy terms (i.e., three- to five-years) on many of its commercial and personal lines products. In a 1997 independent survey of 30,000 agents and brokers across 16 commercial product lines, the Company earned the highest overall score. Management has emphasized strict underwriting discipline and employee productivity, and as a result, Cincinnati Financial has outperformed the industry on an underwriting basis. The Company has achieved an average combined ratio of 100.2% for the five years ended December 31, 1997, compared to an industry average of 104.6% for the same period, based on industry data provided by A.M. Best. Through the quarter ended December 31, 1997, the Company had achieved an underwriting profit for the fifth consecutive quarter. PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE The Company's principal insurance subsidiary, The Cincinnati Insurance Company ("CIC"), actively underwrites fire, automobile, casualty, bonds, and related forms of property and casualty insurance in 27 states. The Company's other property and casualty subsidiaries are The Cincinnati Casualty Company ("CCC"), which operates on a direct billing basis, and The Cincinnati Indemnity Company ("Cincinnati Indemnity"), which markets nonstandard policies for preferred risk accounts. Net written property and casualty premiums totaled $1.5 billion for 1997, an increase of 6.4% over the prior year. The combined ratio for the Company's property and casualty operations was 97.7% for 1997. Commercial Insurance The Company generally targets small to medium-sized commercial accounts. Cincinnati Financial's principal commercial lines products include commercial multi-peril, commercial automobile and workers' compensation insurance, which accounted for 36%, 20% and 19%, respectively, of 1997 commercial lines net premiums written. The Company has generated $987.3 million of commercial lines net premiums written in 1997, representing approximately 67% of the Company's total property and casualty net premiums written. 4 Personal Insurance The Company's principal personal lines products include personal automobile and homeowners' insurance, which accounted for 59% and 29%, respectively, of 1997 personal lines net premiums written. Automobile insurance products include both physical damage and liability coverages. Cincinnati Financial generated $483.3 million of personal lines net premiums written in 1997, representing approximately 33% of the Company's total property and casualty net premiums written. Underwriting The Company's field marketing representatives have primary responsibility for the underwriting of policy submissions, which the Company believes allows it to be more responsive to the needs of its independent agents and their prospective insureds. The Company also believes that, given the nature of its target market, its field marketing representatives are generally better able to evaluate submissions than a centralized underwriting department. The Company believes that its strict underwriting discipline has contributed to its average combined ratio of 100.2% over the last five years, compared to the industry average of 104.6%. Despite a competitive pricing environment, especially within the commercial lines market, Cincinnati Financial was able to achieve an underwriting profit in 1997 and its lowest combined ratio, 97.7%, since 1988. Distribution By being very selective in its choice of agents, the Company develops stronger relationships, earns more loyalty and expects a higher percentage of agency premium. Consequently, Cincinnati Financial is represented by fewer than 1,000 independent agencies. A typical agency's total annual production is between $4 million and $5 million. The Company estimates that it receives approximately 40% of the total annual production of agencies with which it has a developed relationship. Agents are supported by a team of 67 field marketing representatives who work from their homes, thus eliminating the expense of branch offices. The Company seeks to further strengthen relationships with its independent agents through innovative commission structures which include a profit-sharing program. Claims Management The Company is committed to providing timely, personal and fair management of claims. Claims management is provided by over 600 field claims representatives who have the authority to adjust most claims in the field. The Company believes its decentralized claims adjusting process allows the Company to be more responsive to its insureds and claimants. The Company also believes an efficient and fair adjustment of claims further strengthens its relationships with its independent agencies. The Company has developed a number of successful claims management programs to help identify and manage potential fraudulent claims. Reserves The Company's insurance reserve liabilities are estimated by Management based upon Company experience data. The Company establishes property and casualty insurance reserves, including adjustments of estimates, using information from internal analysis and review by external actuaries, who perform an annual review of the Company's reserves. The Company believes that its high retention rates and multi-year policies better enable the Company to evaluate its book of business, thus reducing uncertainty in establishing reserves. Such reserves are related to various lines of business and will be paid out over future periods. Management believes that environmental exposures are minimal as a result of the types of risks the Company has insured. Historically, most commercial accounts written post-date the coverages which afford clean-up costs and Superfund responses. The Company currently has approximately $58 million reserved for environmental and asbestos losses, of which $16 million consist of case reserves, $19 million consist of loss adjustment expense reserves and $23 million consist of IBNR reserves. 5 Reinsurance The Company limits the maximum net loss that can arise by large risks or risks concentrated in areas of exposure by reinsuring with (ceding to) other insurers or reinsurers. The Company's current net retention levels are generally $2,000,000 per claim. The Company reinsures with companies that have strong claims-paying ratings. The composition of its reinsurers has not changed, and the Company has not experienced any uncollectible reinsurance amounts or coverage disputes with its reinsurers, in more than ten years. The Company has excess of loss treaties with Swiss Reinsurance Company, American Reinsurance Company, Employers Reinsurance Company and General Reinsurance Corporation. LIFE INSURANCE Through The Cincinnati Life Insurance Company ("Cincinnati Life"), the Company actively underwrites life insurance and accident and health insurance in 29 states and has policies in force in 46 states and the District of Columbia. Ordinary individual life insurance and annuity products constitute the majority of Cincinnati Life's product lines. Cincinnati Life distributes its products primarily through the Company's independent property and casualty agencies. In addition, Cincinnati Life has established a worksite marketing program and is developing relationships with independent life insurance agents in markets outside of the property and casualty operations' geographic area. Cincinnati Life generated $92.4 million of net premiums written in 1997 which accounted for approximately 4% of the Company's total 1997 premium income. FINANCIAL SERVICES CFC Investment Company ("CFC Investment") leases and finances vehicles and equipment for the Company's agents and their clients and owns certain real estate in the Cincinnati metropolitan area. CFC Investment's leasing and financing activities create an additional source of income for the Company while serving to improve the Company's relationships with its independent agents and such independent agents' relationships with their customers. Approximately half of the leasing customer base is comprised of independent property and casualty agencies and a large portion of the Company's business comes from agent referrals of their commercial insurance clients. Many agencies lease or finance agency management systems that are funded through Cincinnati Financial under incentive agreements requiring specified levels of premium growth and profitability. Net after-tax earnings in 1997 rose to $2.2 million versus $1.2 million in 1996. INVESTMENTS The Company's primary investment strategy is to achieve superior returns in the form of capital appreciation and income, while maintaining sufficient liquidity to meet both its immediate and long-term insurance obligations. The Company implements this strategy through investing in equity securities and medium-risk fixed maturity securities, which it believes have the potential for ratings increases. The Company believes that investing in equity securities offers it the opportunity to earn optimal returns through increasing dividends and capital appreciation. The Company has utilized a long-term, buy and hold strategy with respect to its equity portfolio, resulting in an accumulation of significant unrealized gains on equity investments. While the Company classifies all of its fixed maturity securities as available for sale, the Company often holds such securities to maturity absent a change in credit risk or the call of the securities by the issuer. Equity and fixed income securities accounted for 68% and 31%, respectively, of the Company's total invested assets and 57% and 43%, respectively, of the total invested assets of the Company's insurance subsidiaries, at December 31, 1997. Investment grade securities represented 58% of Cincinnati Financial's fixed income portfolio and 69% of the fixed income portfolio of the Company's insurance subsidiaries at December 31, 1997. Tax-exempt securities, which are all held by the Company's insurance subsidiaries, represented 32% of the Company's fixed income portfolio at December 31, 1997. Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries invest in derivative instruments or real-estate related securities. For further information concerning the Company's investment strategy and portfolio, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements incorporated by reference herein. 6 YEAR 2000 ISSUES The Company has continued system and network upgrades to address Year 2000 issues. Management believes that the few systems not yet Year 2000 compliant will be technically compliant by mid-year 1999. CORPORATE INFORMATION The Company was incorporated in Ohio on March 4, 1992. The address of the Company's principal executive office is Cincinnati Financial Corporation Headquarters, 6200 South Gilmore Road, Fairfield, Ohio 45014 and its telephone number is (513) 870-2000. USE OF PROCEEDS The net proceeds from the sale of the Debentures offered hereby (after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated expenses of the Offering) are estimated to be approximately $ million. A portion of the net proceeds will be used to repay approximately $281 million of indebtedness and the remaining net proceeds will be used for general corporate purposes, including the financing of an expansion of the Company's headquarters. As of March 31, 1998, the indebtedness to be repaid had maturities of 90 days or less and had a weighted average interest rate equal to 6.24%. 7 CAPITALIZATION The following table sets forth the consolidated capitalization of the Company as of December 31, 1997 and as adjusted to give effect to the offering of the Debentures hereby and the application of the net proceeds therefrom. The following table should be read in conjunction with the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements, and the Notes thereto, incorporated by reference herein.
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1997 ---------------------- AS ACTUAL ADJUSTED ---------- ---------- (IN THOUSANDS) Short-term debt (including current maturities)......... $ 280,558 $ -- Long-term debt......................................... 58,430 408,430 ---------- ---------- Total debt........................................... $ 338,988 $ 408,430 Shareholders' equity: Common stock (par value $2 per share; 200,000 authorized, 169,391 issued) (1)................................. $ 338,782 $ 338,782 Paid-in capital (1).................................. 203,282 203,282 Retained earnings.................................... 1,341,730 1,341,730 Unrealized gains on investments...................... 2,905,756 2,905,756 ---------- ---------- $4,789,550 $4,789,550 Less treasury shares at cost (3,036 shares) (1)...... (72,585) (72,585) ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity......................... $4,716,965 $4,716,965 ---------- ---------- Total capitalization............................. $5,055,953 $5,125,395 ========== ==========
- -------- (1) Restated to account for 3-for-1 stock split payable May 15, 1998 to shareholders of record at April 24, 1998. 8 SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER INFORMATION The selected consolidated financial information set forth below for the Company as of December 31, 1997 and 1996 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1997 are derived from the audited financial statements incorporated by reference herein. The selected consolidated financial information set forth below for the Company as of December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 and for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 1994 are derived from the audited financial statements not included elsewhere herein. This table should be read in conjunction with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the Consolidated Financial Statements, and Notes thereto, incorporated by reference herein.
AT OR FOR YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993(1) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT RATIOS) INCOME STATEMENT INFORMATION: Premium income........ $1,516,378 $1,422,897 $1,314,126 $1,219,033 $1,140,791 Investment income (less expense)....... 348,597 327,307 300,015 262,649 239,436 Realized gains on investments.......... 69,230 47,946 30,781 19,557 51,529 Other income.......... 8,179 10,599 10,729 11,267 10,396 Net income............ 299,375 223,760 227,350 201,230 216,024 BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION: Cash and invested assets............... $8,877,218 $6,404,337 $5,545,328 $4,249,995 $4,154,648 Total assets.......... 9,493,425 7,045,514 6,109,298 4,734,279 4,602,288 Reserves.............. 2,418,981 2,321,448 2,146,798 1,922,392 1,748,484 Long-term obligations. 58,430 79,847 80,000 80,000 80,000 Shareholders' equity.. 4,716,965 3,162,889 2,657,971 1,940,047 1,947,338 OTHER PROPERTY AND CASUALTY DATA-- STATUTORY BASIS: Net premiums written.. $1,471,603 $1,383,525 $1,295,852 $1,190,824 $1,123,780 Policyholders' surplus.............. 2,148,746 1,393,954 1,073,497 790,870 809,985 Loss ratio............ 58.3% 61.6% 57.6% 63.3% 63.5% Loss expense ratio.... 10.1 13.8 14.7 9.8 8.7 Underwriting expense ratio................ 29.3 27.6 27.1 27.5 27.9 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Combined ratio (2).... 97.7% 103.0% 99.4% 100.6% 100.1% Ratio of net premiums written to policyholders' surplus (3).......... 0.68x 0.99x 1.21x 1.51x 1.39x RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES (4)...... 19.4x 14.9x 17.8x 25.8x 36.8x
- -------- (1) Earnings for the year ended December 31, 1993 include a $13,845,000 credit for the cumulative effect of a change in the method of accounting for income taxes to conform with FASB Statement No. 109 and a net charge of $8,641,000 related to the effect of the 1993 increase in income tax rates on deferred taxes recorded for various prior year items. (2) The combined ratio is an industry measurement of the profitability of property and casualty insurance underwriting. This ratio is the sum of the ratio of incurred losses and loss adjustment expenses to net earned premiums (the "loss and LAE ratio") and the ratio of underwriting expenses incurred to net premiums written (the "underwriting expense ratio"). A combined ratio less than 100% generally indicates an underwriting profit; a combined ratio greater than 100% generally indicates an underwriting loss. (3) Ratio represents statutory net property and casualty premiums written for the year divided by statutory policyholders' surplus at the end of the year attributable to the property and casualty business. (4) For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of net income before income tax expense (excluding interest costs capitalized) plus fixed charges to the extent that such charges are included in the determination of earnings. Fixed charges consist of interest costs (including interest costs capitalized) plus one-third of minimum rental payments under operating leases (estimated by Management to be the interest factor of such rentals). 9 MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS INTRODUCTION The following discussion is intended to supplement the data contained in the Consolidated Financial Statements, and Notes thereto, of Cincinnati Financial and its subsidiaries incorporated by reference herein. The Company has five subsidiaries. The lead property and casualty insurance subsidiary, CIC, markets a broad range of business and personal policies in 27 states through an elite corps of 973 independent insurance agencies. Also engaged in the property and casualty business are CCC, which works on a direct billing basis, and Cincinnati Indemnity, which markets nonstandard policies for preferred risk accounts. Cincinnati Life markets life, health and accident policies through property and casualty agencies and independent life agencies. CFC Investment complements the insurance subsidiaries with leasing, financing and real estate services. Investment operations are the Company's primary source of profits, with a total return strategy emphasizing investment in fixed maturities securities as well as equity securities that contribute to current earnings through dividend increases and add to net worth through long- term appreciation. The following discussion and related Consolidated Financial Statements, and Notes thereto, incorporated by reference herein contain certain forward- looking statements that involve potential risks and uncertainties. The Company's future results could differ materially from those discussed. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to: unusually high levels of catastrophe losses due to changes in weather patterns or other natural causes; changes in insurance regulations or legislation that place the Company at a disadvantage in the marketplace; recession or other economic conditions resulting in lower demand for insurance products; sustained decline in overall stock market values negatively impacting the Company's equity portfolio and the ability to generate investment income; and, the potential inability of the Company and/or the independent agents with which it works to complete the necessary information system changes required to handle Year 2000 issues. Readers are cautioned that the Company undertakes no obligation to review or update the forward-looking statements included in this material. RESULTS OF OPERATION Overview of Results Primarily as a result of continued market penetration and entry into new states, the Company's revenues have increased at a compound annual rate of 8.3%, reaching $1.942 billion in 1997, with property/casualty net written premiums growing at a compound annual rate of 7.7% to $1.472 billion over the past five years. In the same five-year period, total net income, including realized capital gains, grew at a compound annual rate of 11.8% to $299.4 million from $216.0 million while net operating income increased at a compound annual rate of 11.5% to $254.4 million from $182.5 million in 1993. Book value grew at a 22.2% compound annual rate over the same period. A number of factors, including the Company's strong reputation among independent insurance agencies and Management's belief that the Company can achieve additional market penetration in states in which it currently operates, have led Management to target $2 billion in direct written premiums during the year 2000, up from $1.621 billion in 1997. At the same time, the Company seeks to generate an underwriting profit and maximize annual growth in investment income. The following discusses and analyzes results for the three-year period ending December 31, 1997 and provides insight into Management's strategic direction for the Company.
CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE 1997 ($) (%) 1996 ($) (%) 1995 -------- ------ ------ -------- ------ ------ -------- (IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PERCENTAGES) Revenues................ $1,942.4 $133.7 7% $1,808.7 $153.0 9% $1,655.7 Net Operating Income.... 254.4 61.8 32 192.6 (14.7) (7) 207.3 Net Capital Gains (after tax)................... 45.0 13.8 44 31.2 11.2 56 20.0 Net Income.............. 299.4 75.6 34 223.8 (3.5) (2) 227.3 Catastrophe Losses...... 25.5 (39.2) (60) 64.7 37.6 138 27.1
10 The Company's financial results for the three years ending December 31, 1997 reflect steady growth in new insurance business and high retention of renewal business quoted on behalf of the Company's independent insurance agents, offset by competitive property and casualty pricing. In addition, 1997 marked a return to a more normal level of catastrophe losses from the unusually high 1996 level. Results for 1997 also reflect the Company's consistent underwriting philosophy and strategy--maintaining high underwriting standards by carefully evaluating individual risks, reviewing agency performance and controlling overall expenses. Net operating income for 1997 rose substantially over the prior year. The Company generated 6.5% growth in pre-tax investment income and an underwriting profit versus an underwriting loss in 1996, primarily due to lower catastrophe losses. In 1996, net operating income declined 7% because of the catastrophe losses, while pre-tax investment income rose 9.1%. The contribution from net realized capital gains after-tax rose in both years primarily due to the sale of equity securities. PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE OPERATIONS
CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE 1997 ($) (%) 1996 ($) (%) 1995 -------- ------ ------ -------- ------ ------ -------- (IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PERCENTAGES AND RATIOS) Gross Written Premiums.. $1,566.7 $90.7 6.1% $1,476.0 $98.6 7.2% $1,377.4 Net Written Premiums.... 1,471.6 88.1 6.4 1,383.5 87.6 6.8 1,295.9 Net Earned Premiums..... 1,453.5 87.0 6.4 1,366.5 103.2 8.2 1,263.3 Loss and LAE Ratio...... 68.4% N/A (9.3) 75.4% N/A 4.3 72.3% Expense Ratio........... 29.3 N/A 6.2 27.6 N/A 1.8 27.1 Combined Ratio.......... 97.7 N/A (5.1) 103.0 N/A 3.6 99.4
Premiums While premium growth rates have declined in 1997 and 1996, the Company's property and casualty group continued to increase net written premiums at rates well above estimated industry growth rates. In 1997 and 1996, the primary source of growth was personal lines insurance, for which net written premiums advanced 12.4% in 1997 (9.4% in 1996), while commercial lines insurance growth was 3.6% (5.6% in 1996). During 1997 and 1996, the commercial insurance market experienced intense price competition, most notably in workers' compensation where market-share competition and mandated rate reductions in some states led to renewal account discounts of as much as a third from the previous year's premium. The Company is committed to prudent underwriting standards and emphasizing account profitability. The emphasis on profitability contributed to the 53.2% pure loss ratio for the commercial lines area, in line with the 54.8% reported in 1996. As a result of market factors, direct written workers' compensation premiums in 1997 declined 6% and growth in other commercial insurance lines was limited. Management believes these competitive forces will continue for at least the next six to twelve months. To help offset these pressures, the Company is emphasizing personal lines insurance, entering new states to expand market opportunities, pursuing a marketing strategy that permits field representatives to spend more time assisting the independent insurance agents and expanding its life insurance operations. The Company sees heightened interest from independent insurance agents in writing personal lines insurance as a means of buffering the price competition in the commercial sector and stabilizing their revenue. The Company is taking advantage of this trend by encouraging independent agents to move to the Company their proven, profitable business. Agents who are streamlining operations by reducing the number of carriers they represent have been rolling over entire books of business to the Company. Management believes Cincinnati Financial can achieve additional market penetration by leveraging its strong relationships with independent agencies and entering new states. The Company also can take advantage 11 of key competitive advantages of Cincinnati Financial's insurance products, for example three- and five-year policies for many types of insurance coverage. At year-end 1997, approximately 98% of the Company's property and casualty premium volume was in states in which the Company has had a presence since 1994 or earlier. Over the past three years, the Company has added nine marketing representatives in several established states, restructuring territories so that each representative has fewer agencies to serve. This has allowed field representatives to appoint additional agencies and, more importantly, spend more time with each agent. During 1998, Management anticipates adding two marketing territories in existing regions. Entry into new states also has been a source of premium growth. During 1997, the states the Company entered between 1994 and 1997 contributed more than $28 million of property and casualty premium volume. An example of these successful new market entries is Minnesota, where premium volume reached $11.7 million in 1997, up from $800,000 in 1994. During 1996 and 1997, the Company began marketing commercial lines in North Dakota and added personal lines in Arkansas, Maryland, Minnesota, North Dakota, Pennsylvania and Vermont. During 1998, Management anticipates beginning to market insurance products in Montana and in two planned upstate New York territories. Five western states currently are being researched with the intention of selecting one or two additional states in which to seek approval during 1998 to market the Company's products in 1999. The Company's criteria for entry into new states include a favorable regulatory climate. Expenses The Company recorded a $24.8 million underwriting profit in 1997 compared with an $45.0 million underwriting loss in 1996 and a $1.4 million underwriting profit in 1995. The 1997 underwriting profit, reflected by a combined ratio of 97.7%, was primarily the result of a more normal level of catastrophe losses contributing to a seven point reduction in the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio compared with 1996. The return to a more normal level of catastrophe losses also helped offset a one and seven-tenths point increase in the expense ratio. The underwriting loss in 1996, reflected by a combined ratio of 103.0%, was the result of the higher catastrophe losses, as well as a half percentage point increase in the expense ratio over 1995. The expense ratio increased in both years as the Company raised spending on staff and costs associated with upgrading technology and facilities to accommodate anticipated growth in premium volume while making computer systems Year 2000 compliant. Because the Company issues three- and five-year policies, Management believes that Year 2000 compliance issues have been initiated for most of the computer systems. Many systems are already Year 2000 compliant; most other programs will be compliant by year-end 1998, with the balance completed during 1999. Management believes this goal will be attained. The Company's largest risk lies with Year 2000 compliance by its independent agencies, which handle most of the customer billing and collections. In response to this concern, the Company is proactively contacting agents regarding this issue and will be monitoring each agency's actions closely. Adding to expenses in 1997 were higher profit-sharing commissions to many of the Company's independent insurance agents, due to the overall profitability of the business they wrote. In 1997, catastrophe losses accounted for 1.8% of the combined ratio, more closely in line with the Company's historic results and in contrast to the unusually high 4.7% from ten large storms in 1996. In 1995, catastrophe losses accounted for 2.1% of the combined ratio. Due to the nature of catastrophic events, Management is unable to predict accurately the frequency or potential cost of such occurrences in the future; however, the Company has continued not to market property and casualty insurance in California, not to write flood insurance, to review exposure to huge disasters and reduce coverage in certain coastal regions in an effort to control such catastrophe losses. For property catastrophes, the Company retains the first $25 million of losses and is reinsured to cover 95% of the losses from $25 million up to $200 million. As discussed in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements incorporated by reference herein, the Company's insurance reserve liabilities are estimated by Management based upon Company experience data. The Company consistently has established property and casualty insurance reserves, including adjustments of 12 estimates, using information from internal analysis and review by external actuaries. Though uncertainty always exists as to the adequacy of established reserves, Management believes this uncertainty is less than it otherwise would be, due to the stability of the Company's book of business. Such reserves are related to various lines of business and will be paid out over future periods. Reserves for environmental claims have been reviewed and the Company believes that the reserves are adequate. Environmental exposures are minimal as a result of the types of risks the Company has insured in the past. Historically, most commercial accounts written post-date the coverages which afford clean-up costs and Superfund responses. Life and Accident and Health The Company's life insurance subsidiary, Cincinnati Life, had total net premium income for 1997 of $62.9 million, up from $56.4 million in 1996 and $50.9 million in 1995. Life insurance premiums were $54.7 million, $48.7 million and $43.6 million, respectively. Cincinnati Life contributed 10% of the Company's operating income in 1997, 1996 and 1995. During 1997, the Company hired a new president for Cincinnati Life. Under his direction, Cincinnati Life is expanding worksite marketing activities, introducing a competitive new life insurance product series and researching opportunities to sell life insurance in states in which the Company does not have property and casualty agency representation. The initiatives, which were undertaken in the second half of 1997, had little impact on results for the year. Management believes, however, that opportunities exist to increase Cincinnati Life's contribution to total operating income through expanded life insurance sales. Investment Income and Investments Investment income rose 6.5% to $348.6 million in 1997 and increased 9.1% to $327.3 million in 1996. The slower growth rate in 1997 reflected the amount of fixed maturities investments called early and the generally lower interest rate environment. The increases were primarily the result of investing the cash flows from operating activities and dividend increases from equity securities in the investment portfolio. In 1997, 34 of the 62 common stocks in the Company's investment portfolio increased dividends during the year, adding more than $8.1 million to future annualized investment earnings. The Company's primary investment strategy is to maintain liquidity to meet both immediate and long-term insurance obligations through the purchase and maintenance of medium-risk, fixed maturity and equity securities, while earning optimal returns on the equity portfolio through higher dividends and capital appreciation. The Company's investment decisions on an individual insurance company basis are influenced by insurance statutory requirements designed to protect policyholders from investment risk. Cash generated from insurance operations is invested almost entirely in corporate, municipal, public utility and other fixed maturity securities or equity securities. Such securities are evaluated prior to purchase based on yield and risk. Investments in common stocks have emphasized securities with an annual dividend yield of at least 2%-3% and annual dividend increases. The Company's portfolio of equity investments had an average dividend yield to cost of 7.8% at December 31, 1997. Management's strategy in equity investments includes identifying approximately ten to twelve companies, for the core of the investment portfolio, in which the Company can accumulate 10%-20% of their common stock. Interest and Income Taxes The Company's income tax expense was $95.2 million, $58.7 million and $67.8 million for 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively, while the effective tax rate was 24.12%, 20.77% and 22.98%, for the same periods. The higher tax rate in 1997 primarily was due to the strong underwriting profit recorded for the year and higher capital gains. The lower rate in 1996 was partially the result of a higher percentage of net income earned from tax-exempt interest on state, municipal and political subdivision fixed maturities and dividends received on equity investments. The Company incurred no additional alternative minimum tax expenses for 1997, 1996 and 1995. 13 CASH FLOW AND LIQUIDITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- ---------- (IN MILLIONS) Net cash provided by operating activities.. $ 427.0 $ 308.3 $ 389.5 Net cash used in investing activities...... (282.5) (224.8) (443.9) Net cash (used) provided in financing activities................................ (124.2) (43.7) 26.2 Net increase (decrease) in cash............ 20.2 39.9 (28.2) Cash at beginning of year.................. 59.9 20.0 48.3 Cash at end of year........................ 80.2 59.9 20.0 Supplemental Interest paid............................ 21.8 20.9 16.0 Income taxes paid........................ 95.5 65.0 67.0
Cash Flow Over the past three years, operating cash flows have been sufficient to meet operating needs and provide for financing needs and increased investment. Management expects operating cash flow will continue to be the Company's primary source of funds because no substantial changes are anticipated in the Company's mix of business nor are there plans to reduce protection by ceded reinsurance agreements with financially stable reinsurance companies. Further, the Company has no significant exposure to assumed reinsurance. Assumed reinsurance comprised no more than 3% of gross premiums in each of the last three years. The change in net cash used in investing activities reflected a steady increase over the three years in calls of fixed maturity investments, offset in 1997 by increased purchases of fixed maturities and equity securities. Cash flows used in net purchases of fixed maturity and equity securities, respectively, amounted to $122.6 million and $134.1 million in 1997, $98.0 million and $95.4 million in 1996, and $309.7 million and $114.9 million in 1995. Over the three-year period, the primary increases in net cash used for financing activities were for the payment of cash dividends and the purchase of treasury shares. Notes Payable--Increases in notes payable, primarily short-term debt used to enhance liquidity, were reduced from $91.9 million in 1995 to $41.1 million in 1996 to $18.5 million in 1997. Management used short-term debt for cash management and other purposes. Dividends--The Company has increased cash dividends to shareholders for 37 consecutive years and, periodically, the Board of Directors authorizes stock dividends or splits. In February 1997, the Company's Board voted to increase the regular quarterly dividend by four cents to an indicated annual rate of $1.64 per share. On February 7, 1998, the Board authorized a 12.2% increase, raising the regular quarterly dividend by five cents to an indicated annual rate of $1.84. On April 4, 1998, the Board declared a three-for-one stock split to be distributed on May 15, 1998, to shareholders of record as of April 24, 1998. Since 1987, the Company's Board of Directors has authorized four additional stock splits or stock dividends: a 5% stock dividend in 1996; a 5% stock dividend in 1995; a three-for-one stock split in 1992; and, a 5% stock dividend in 1987. After the stock split in 1998, a shareholder who purchased one CIC share before 1957 would own 1,947 Cincinnati Financial shares, if all shares from accrued stock dividends and splits were held. The Company's policy for the past ten years has been to reinvest approximately 70% of net income in future growth and to distribute remaining income as dividends. The ability of the Company to continue paying cash dividends is subject to such factors as the Board of Directors may deem relevant. 14 FINANCIAL CONDITION Assets Cash and marketable securities of $8.831 billion make up 93.0% of the Company's $9.493 billion of assets; this compares with 90.3% in 1996 and 90.2% in 1995. The Company has only minor investments in real estate and mortgages, which are typically illiquid. At December 31, 1997, the Company's portfolio of fixed maturity securities had an average yield-to-cost of 8.4% and an average maturity of 12 years. For the insurance companies' purposes, strong emphasis has been placed on purchasing current income-producing securities and maintaining such securities as long as they continue to meet the Company's yield and risk criteria. Historically, municipal bonds have been attractive due to their tax-exempt feature. Essential service (e.g., schools, sewer, water, etc.) bonds issued by municipalities are prevalent in this area. Many of these bonds are not rated due to the small size of their offerings. At year-end 1997 and 1996, investments totaling approximately $836 million and $729 million ($797 million and $706 million at cost) of the Company's $8.797 billion and $6.344 billion investment portfolio related to securities rated non-investment grade or not rated by Moody's Investors Service or Standard & Poor's. Such investments, which tend to have higher yields, historically have benefited the Company's results of operations. Further, many have been upgraded to investment grade while owned by the Company. Because of alternative minimum tax considerations, the Company uses a blend of tax-exempt and taxable fixed maturity securities. Tax exempt bonds comprised 10% of invested assets as of December 31, 1997, compared with 14% at year-end 1996 and 16% at year-end 1995. Additional information regarding the composition of investments, together with maturity data regarding investments in fixed maturities, is included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements incorporated by reference herein. Market Risk The Company could incur losses due to adverse changes in market rates and prices. The Company's primary market risk exposures are to changes in price for equity securities and changes in interest rates and credit ratings for fixed maturity securities. The Company could alter the existing investment portfolios or change the character of future investments to manage exposure to market risk. The Company, with the Board of Directors, administers and oversees investment risk through the Investment Committee, which provides executive oversight of investment activities. The Company has specific investment guidelines and policies that define the overall framework used daily by investment portfolio managers to limit the Company's exposure to market risk. Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity At December 31, 1997, long- and short-term debt were 4%, insurance reserves were 25% and total shareholders' equity was 50% of total assets, with remaining liabilities consisting of unearned premiums, deferred income taxes and other liabilities. Debt--Total long- and short-term debt was less than 5% of total assets at year-end 1997 and 1996. At December 31, 1997 and 1996, long-term debt consisted of $58.4 million and $79.8 million, respectively, of convertible debentures. Short-term debt is used to provide working capital as discussed above. Equity--Shareholders' equity has continued to grow as a percentage of total assets, reaching 50% for 1997 from 45% for 1996 and 44% for 1995, due to retained earnings and unrealized appreciation of investments. Statutory risk- based capital requirements became effective for life insurance companies in 1993 and for property and casualty companies in 1994. The Company's capital has been well above required amounts in each year since those effective dates.
AT DECEMBER 31, -------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 -------- -------- -------- (IN MILLIONS) Shareholders' equity excluding retained earnings and unrealized gains on investments........ $ 469.5 $ 502.3 $ 342.0 Retained earnings.................................... 1,341.7 1,132.9 1,156.6 Unrealized gains on investments...................... 2,905.8 1,527.7 1,159.4 -------- -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity......................... $4,717.0 $3,162.9 $2,658.0 ======== ======== ========
15 As a long-term investor, the Company has followed a buy-and-hold strategy for more than 38 years. A significant amount of unrealized appreciation on equity investments has been generated as a result of this policy. Unrealized appreciation on equity investments, before deferred income taxes, was $4.273 billion as of December 31, 1997 and constituted 49% of the total investment portfolio; 71% of the equities investment portfolio; and, after deferred income taxes, 59% of total shareholders' equity. Such unrealized appreciation, before deferred income taxes, amounted to $2.203 billion and $1.618 billion, at year-end 1996 and 1995, respectively. On November 22, 1996, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to three million of the Company's outstanding shares as Management deemed appropriate over an unspecified period of time. As of December 31, 1997, the Company had repurchased 934,041 shares, at an accumulated cost of $68.1 million. 16 DESCRIPTION OF THE DEBENTURES The Debentures are to be issued under an Indenture (the "Indenture") between the Company and The First National Bank of Chicago, as Trustee (the "Trustee"), a copy of which is filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part. The following summaries of the material provisions of the Indenture and the Debentures do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, all of the provisions of the Indenture, including the definitions therein of certain terms, and such Debentures. Wherever particular articles, sections or defined terms of an Indenture are referred to, it is intended that such articles, sections or defined terms shall be incorporated herein by reference, and the statement in connection with which such reference is made is qualified in its entirety by such reference. GENERAL The Debentures are limited to $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount and will mature on , 2028. The Debentures will be issued only in fully registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Offered Debentures, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith. The Debentures will bear interest at the rate per annum set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus from , 1998, or from the most recent interest payment date to which interest has been paid or provided for, payable semiannually in arrears on and of each year, beginning on , 1998, to the persons in whose names the Debentures are registered at the close of business on the next preceding or , as the case may be. The Debentures are not redeemable prior to maturity. BOOK-ENTRY, DELIVERY AND FORM The Debentures will be issued in the form of fully registered Global Securities. The Global Securities will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York (the "Depository' and registered in the name of the Depository's nominee. Except as set forth below, the Global Securities may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of the Depository or to a successor of the Depository or its nominee. The Depository has advised the Company and the Underwriters as follows: It is a limited-purpose trust company which was created to hold securities for its participating organizations (the "Participants") and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of transactions in such securities between Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its Participants. Participants include securities brokers and dealers (including the Underwriters), banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Access to the Depository's book-entry system is also available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly ("indirect participants"). Persons who are not Participants may beneficially own securities held by the Depository only through Participants or indirect participants. The Depository has also advised that pursuant to procedures established by it (i) upon the issuance by the Company of the Debentures, the Depository will credit the accounts of Participants designated by the Underwriters with the principal amount of the Debentures purchased by the Underwriters, and (ii) ownership of beneficial interests in the Global Securities will be shown on, and the transfer of that ownership will be effected only through, records maintained by the Depository (with respect to Participants' interests), the Participants and the indirect participants. The laws of some states require that certain persons take physical delivery in definitive form of securities which they own. Consequently, the ability to transfer beneficial interests in the Global Securities is limited to such extent. 17 So long as a nominee of the Depository is the registered owner of the Global Securities, such nominee will be considered the sole owner or holder of the Debentures for all purposes under the Indenture. Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in the Global Securities will not be entitled to have Debentures registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of Debentures in definitive form and will not be considered the owners or holders thereof under the Indenture. Neither the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent nor the Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in the Global Securities, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests. Principal and interest payments on the Global Securities registered in the name of the Depository's nominee will be made by the Company through the Paying Agent to the Depository's nominee as the registered owner of the Global Securities. Under the terms of the Indenture, the Company and the Trustee will treat the persons in whose names the Debentures are registered as the owners of such Debentures for the purpose of receiving payments of principal and interest on such Debentures and for all other purposes whatsoever. Therefore, neither the Company, the Trustee nor any Paying Agent has any direct responsibility or liability for the payment of principal or interest on the Debentures to owners of beneficial interests in the Global Securities. The Depository has advised the Company and the Trustee that its present practice is, upon receipt of any payment of principal or interest, to credit immediately the accounts of the Participants with payment in amounts proportionate to their respective holdings in principal amount of beneficial interests in the Global Securities as shown on the records of the Depository. Payments by Participants and indirect participants to owners of beneficial interests in the Global Securities will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or in "street name" and will be the responsibility of such Participants or indirect participants. If the Depository is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as depository and a successor depository is not appointed by the Company within 90 days, the Company will issue Debentures in definitive form in exchange for the Global Securities. In addition, the Company may at any time determine not to have the Debentures represented by Global Securities and, in such event, will issue Debentures in definitive form in exchange for the Global Securities. In either instance, an owner of a beneficial interest in the Global Securities will be entitled to have Debentures equal in principal amount to such beneficial interest registered in its name and will be entitled to physical delivery of such Debentures in definitive form. Debentures so issued in definitive form will be issued in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof and will be issued in registered form only, without coupons. SAME-DAY SETTLEMENT AND PAYMENT Settlement for the Debentures will be made by the Underwriters in immediately available funds. All payments of principal and interest will be made by the Company in immediately available funds. Secondary trading in long-term notes and debentures of corporate issuers is generally settled in clearing-house or next-day funds. In contrast, the Debentures will trade in the Depository's Same-Day Funds Settlement System until maturity, and secondary market trading activity in the Debentures will therefore be required by the Depository to settle in immediately available funds. COVENANTS Limitation on Liens of Stock of Subsidiaries The Indenture prohibits the Company and its Subsidiaries from directly or indirectly creating, assuming, incurring or permitting to exist any Indebtedness secured by any lien on the capital stock of any Designated Subsidiary unless the Debentures (and, if the Company so elects, any other Indebtedness of the Company that is 18 not subordinate to the Debentures and with respect to which the governing instruments require, or pursuant to which the Company is otherwise obligated, to provide such security) shall be secured equally and ratably with such Indebtedness for at least the time period such other Indebtedness is so secured. The term "Designated Subsidiary" means any present or future consolidated subsidiary of the Company, the consolidated net worth of which constitutes at least 10% of the consolidated net worth of the Company. As of March 31, 1998, the Company's Designated Subsidiaries were CIC and Cincinnati Life. "Indebtedness" is defined in the Indenture as the principal of and any premium and interest due on indebtedness of a Person, whether outstanding on the date of such Indenture or thereafter created, incurred or assumed, which is (a) indebtedness for money borrowed, and (b) any amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refunds of any such indebtedness. For the purposes of this definition, "indebtedness for money borrowed" means (i) any obligation of, or any obligation guaranteed by, such Person for the repayment of borrowed money, whether or not evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other written instruments, (ii) any obligation of, or any such obligation guaranteed by, such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar written instruments, including obligations assumed or incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses (provided, however, that the deferred purchase price of any other business or property or assets shall not be considered Indebtedness if the purchase price thereof is payable in full within 90 days from the date on which such indebtedness was created), and (iii) any obligations of such Person as lessee under leases required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of the lessee under generally accepted accounting principles and leases of property or assets made as part of any sale and lease-back transaction to which such Person is a party. For purposes of this covenant only, Indebtedness also includes any obligation of, or any obligation guaranteed by, any Person for the payment of amounts due under a swap agreement or similar instrument or agreement, or under a foreign currency hedge exchange or similar instrument or agreement. Limitations on Disposition of Stock of Designated Subsidiaries The Indenture also provides that so long as any Debentures are outstanding and except in a transaction otherwise governed by such Indenture, the Company may not issue, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any shares of, securities convertible into, or warrants, rights or options to subscribe for or purchase shares of, capital stock (other than preferred stock having no voting rights of any kind) of any Designated Subsidiary, and will not permit any Designated Subsidiary to issue (other than to the Company) any shares (other than director's qualifying shares) of, or securities convertible into, or warrants, rights or options to subscribe for or purchase shares of, capital stock (other than preferred stock having no voting rights of any kind) of any Designated Subsidiary, if, after giving effect to any such transaction and the issuances of the maximum number of shares issuable upon the conversion or exercise of all such convertible securities, warrants, rights or options, the Company would own, directly or indirectly, less than 80% of the shares of such Designated Subsidiary (other than preferred stock having no voting rights of any kind); provided, however, that (i) any issuance, sale, transfer or other disposition permitted by the Company may only be made for at least a fair market value consideration as determined by the Board of Directors pursuant to a Board Resolution adopted in good faith and (ii) the foregoing shall not prohibit any such issuance or disposition of securities if required by any law or any regulation or order of any governmental or insurance regulatory authority. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Company may merge or consolidate any Designated Subsidiary into or with another direct wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company and (ii) the Company may, subject to the provisions set forth in "Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets" below, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of the entire capital stock of any Designated Subsidiary at one time for at least a fair market value consideration as determined by the Board of Directors pursuant to a Board Resolution adopted in good faith. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALE OF ASSETS The Indenture provides that the Company may, without the consent of the Holders, consolidate with, or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to, or merge into any other corporation, provided that in any such case, (i) the successor corporation shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the 19 United States or a State thereof, and such corporation shall expressly assume the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on all the applicable Debentures, according to their tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all the covenants and conditions of the Indenture to be performed by the Company by supplemental indenture satisfactory to the applicable Trustee, executed and delivered to the applicable Trustee by such corporation; and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing. Other than the covenants described above, the Indenture does not contain any covenants or other provisions designed to afford holders of the Debentures protection in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or a highly leveraged transaction involving the Company. MODIFICATION OF THE INDENTURE With the consent of the holders ("Holders") of more than 50% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding under the Indenture, waivers, modifications and alterations of the terms of the Indenture may be made which affect the rights of the Holders of the Debentures, except that no such modification or alteration may be made which will (a) extend the time or terms of payment of the principal at maturity of, or the interest on, any of the Debentures, or reduce principal or premium or the rate of interest, without the consent of the Holder thereof, or (b) without the consent of all of the Holders of the Debentures then outstanding, reduce the percentage of the Debentures the Holders of which are required to consent (i) to any such supplemental indenture, (ii) to rescind and annul a declaration that the Debentures are due and payable as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, (iii) to waive any past Event of Default under the Indenture and its consequences, and (iv) to waive compliance with certain other provisions contained in the Indenture. In addition, as indicated under "Events of Default" below, Holders of more than 50% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding may waive past Events of Default in certain circumstances and may direct the Trustee in enforcement of remedies. The Company and the Trustee may, without the consent of any Holders, modify and supplement the Indenture (i) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company under the Indenture; (ii) to evidence and provide for the replacement of the Trustee; (iii) with the Company's concurrence, to add to the covenants of the Company for the benefit of the Holders; (iv) to modify the Indenture to permit the qualification of any supplemental indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939; and (v) for certain other purposes. DEFEASANCE, SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE TO MATURITY OR REDEMPTION Defeasance. If the Company shall deposit with the Trustee, in trust, at or before maturity or redemption, lawful money or direct obligations of the United States or obligations the principal of and interest on which are guaranteed by the United States (or by such other government) in such amounts and maturing at such times that the proceeds of such obligations to be received upon the respective maturities and interest payment dates of such obligations will provide funds sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally- recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay when due the principal (and premium, if any) and interest to maturity or to the redemption date, as the case may be, with respect to the Debentures then outstanding, then the Company may cease to comply with the terms of the Indenture, including the restrictive covenants described under "Limitation on Liens of Stock of Subsidiaries" and "Limitations on Disposition of Stock of Designated Subsidiaries" above and the Events of Default described in clauses (c) and (d) under "Events of Default" below, except for (i) the Company's obligation to duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Debentures if the Debentures are not paid from the money or securities held by the Trustee, and (ii) the Events of Default described in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) under "Events of Default" below, and (iii) certain other provisions of the Indenture including, among others, those relating to registration, transfer and exchange, lost or stolen securities and maintenance of place of payment. Defeasance of the Debentures is subject to the satisfaction of certain specified conditions, including, among others, (i) the absence of an Event of Default at the date of the deposit, and (ii) the perfection of the Holders' security interest in such deposit. 20 Satisfaction and Discharge. Upon the deposit of money or securities contemplated above and the satisfaction of certain conditions, the Company may also cease to comply with its obligation duly and punctually to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Debentures, or with any Events of Default with respect thereto, and thereafter the Holders of the Debentures shall be entitled only to payment out of the money or securities deposited with the Trustee. Such conditions include, among others, except in certain limited circumstances involving a deposit made within one year of maturity or redemption, (i) the absence of an Event of Default at the date of deposit or on the 91st day thereafter, (ii) the delivery to the Trustee by the Company of an opinion of nationally-recognized tax counsel, or receipt by the Company from, or publication of a ruling by the United States Internal Revenue Service, to the effect that Holders of the Debentures will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and discharge and will be subject to Federal income tax on the same amounts and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and discharge had not occurred, and (iii) that such satisfaction and discharge will not result in the delisting of the Debentures from any nationally-recognized exchange on which they are listed. Federal Income Tax Consequences. Under current Federal income tax law, the deposit and defeasance described above under "Defeasance" will not result in a taxable event to any Holder of Debentures or otherwise affect the Federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Debentures. The Federal income tax treatment of the deposit and discharge described above under "Satisfaction and Discharge" is not clear. A deposit and discharge may be treated as a taxable exchange of such Debentures for beneficial interests in the trust consisting of the deposited money or securities. In that event, a Holder of Debentures may be required to recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the Holder's adjusted basis for the Debentures and the amount realized in such exchange (which generally will be the fair market value of the Holder's beneficial interest in such trust). Thereafter, such Holder may be required to include in income a share of the income, gain and loss of the trust. As described above, it is generally a condition to such a deposit and discharge to obtain an opinion of tax counsel, or receipt by the Company from, or publication of a ruling by the United States Internal Revenue Service, to the effect that such deposit and discharge will not alter the Holders' tax consequences that would have been applicable in the absence of the deposit and discharge. Purchasers of the Debentures should consult their own advisors with respect to the tax consequences to them of such deposit and discharge, including the applicability and effect of tax laws other than Federal income tax law. EVENTS OF DEFAULT With respect to the Debentures, an Event of Default is defined in the Indenture as being: (a) default for 30 days in payment of any interest on the Debentures; (b) failure to pay principal or premium with respect to the Debentures, if any, when due; (c) failure to observe or perform any other covenant in the Indenture or Debentures (other than a covenant or warranty, a default in whose performance or whose breach is specifically dealt with in the section of the Indenture governing Events of Default), if such failure continues for 30 days after written notice by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding; (d) uncured or unwaived failure to pay principal of or interest on any other obligation for borrowed money of the Company beyond any period of grace with respect thereto if (i) the aggregate principal amount of any such obligation is in excess of $50,000,000 and (ii) the default in such payment is not being contested by the Company in good faith and by appropriate proceedings; or (e) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or reorganization. The Trustee or the Holders of 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debentures may declare the Debentures immediately due and payable upon the occurrence of any Event of Default (after expiration of any applicable grace period); in certain cases, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Debentures then outstanding may waive any past default and its consequences, except a default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest (including sinking fund payments). Each Indenture provides that the Trustee shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of a default with respect the Debentures which is continuing, give to the Holders of the Debentures notice of all uncured defaults known to it (the term default to include the events specified above without grace periods); provided that, except in the 21 case of default in the payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest on any of the Debentures, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if it in good faith determines that the withholding notice is in the interest of the Debenture Holders. Subject to the provisions of the Indenture relating to the duties of the Trustee in case an Event of Default with respect to the Debentures shall occur and be continuing, the Indenture provides that the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Holders of Debentures outstanding unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity. The right of a Holder to institute a proceeding with respect to the Indenture is subject to certain conditions precedent including notice and indemnity to the Trustee, but the Holder has a right to receipt of principal, premium, if any, and interest (subject to certain limitations with respect to defaulted interest) on their due dates or to institute suit for the enforcement thereof. So long as the Debentures remain outstanding the Company will be required to furnish annually to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating whether, to the best of the knowledge of the signers, the Company is in default under any of the provisions of the Indenture, and specifying all such defaults, and the nature thereof, of which they have knowledge. The Company will also be required to furnish to the Trustee copies of certain reports filed by the Company with the Commission. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Debentures outstanding will have the right to direct the time, method and place for conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any power or trust conferred on the Trustee, provided that such direction shall be in accordance with law and the provisions of the Indenture, provided that the Trustee may decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee shall determine on the advice of counsel that the proceeding may not be lawfully taken or would be materially or unjustly prejudicial to Holders not joining in such direction. The Trustee will be under no obligation to act in accordance with such direction unless such Holders shall have offered the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred thereby. INFORMATION CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE The Company may from time to time borrow from the Trustee or an affiliate thereof or otherwise maintain other banking transactions with the Trustee or an affiliate thereof in the ordinary course of business. Under the Indenture, the Trustee is required to transmit annual reports to all Holders regarding its eligibility as Trustee under the Indenture and certain related matters. UNDERWRITING Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Underwriting Agreement dated as of , 1998, the Company has agreed to sell to each of the underwriters named below (the "Underwriters"), and each of the Underwriters has severally agreed to purchase, the principal amount of Debentures set forth opposite its name below:
PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER AMOUNT ----------- ------------ Salomon Brothers Inc........................................ $ Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation...................... A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc.................................... McDonald & Company Securities, Inc.......................... ------------ Total................................................... $350,000,000 ============
The Company has been advised by the Underwriters that they propose initially to offer the Debentures to the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus, and to certain dealers at 22 such price less a concession not in excess of . % of the principal amount of the Debentures. The Underwriters may allow, and such dealers may reallow, a concession not in excess of . % of the principal amount of the Debentures to certain other dealers. After the initial public offering, the public offering price and such concessions may be changed. In connection with this Offering, certain Underwriters and their affiliates may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the Debentures. Such transactions may include stabilization transactions effected in accordance with Rule 104 of Regulation M, pursuant to which such persons may bid for or purchase Debentures for the purpose of stabilizing their market price. The Underwriters also may create a short position for the account of the Underwriters by selling more Debentures in connection with the Offering than they are committed to purchase from the Company, and in such case may purchase Debentures in the open market following completion of the Offering to cover such short position. Any of the transactions described in this paragraph may result in the maintenance of the price of the Debentures at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. None of the transactions described in this paragraph is required, and, if they are undertaken, they may be discontinued at any time. The Company does not presently intend to list the Debentures on any exchange. The Company has been advised by the Underwriters that they intend to make a market in the Debentures but that they are not obligated to do so and may discontinue market making at any time without notice. No assurance can be given as to the liquidity of the trading market for the Debentures. The Underwriting Agreement provides that the Company will indemnify the several Underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or contribute to payments the Underwriters may be required to make in respect thereof. LEGAL OPINIONS The validity of the Debentures will be passed upon for the Company by Beckman, Weil, Shepardson and Faller, LLC, Cincinnati, Ohio, and for the Underwriters by Mayer, Brown & Platt, Chicago, Illinois. The attorneys at Beckman, Weil, Shepardson and Faller, LLC representing the Company in this Offering beneficially own approximately 20,100 shares of the Company's common stock. EXPERTS The consolidated financial statements and the related financial statement schedules incorporated in this Prospectus by reference from the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997 have been audited by Deloitte & Touche llp, independent auditors, as stated in their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference, and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing. 23 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NO DEALER, SALESPERSON OR OTHER PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY INFOR- MATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS, OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN OR INCOR- PORATED BY REFERENCE IN THIS PROSPECTUS, IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFER CON- TAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, ANY SUCH INFORMATION OR REP- RESENTATION MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE COMPANY OR ANY UNDERWRITER, DEALER OR AGENT. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR A SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY ANY OF THE SECURITIES OF- FERED HEREBY BY ANYONE IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT AUTHORIZED OR IN WHICH THE PERSON MAKING SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT QUALIFIED TO DO SO OR TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION. NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY SALE MADE HEREUNDER SHALL, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO CHANGE IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE COMPANY SINCE THE DATE AS OF WHICH INFORMATION IS GIVEN IN THIS PROSPECTUS. ------------ TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ---- Available Information..................................................... 2 Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference........................... 2 The Company............................................................... 4 Use of Proceeds........................................................... 7 Capitalization............................................................ 8 Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Information..................... 9 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations............................................................... 10 Description of The Debentures............................................. 17 Underwriting.............................................................. 22 Legal Opinions............................................................ 23 Experts................................................................... 23
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $350,000,000 CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION % DEBENTURES DUE 2028 -------- PROSPECTUS , 1998 -------- SALOMON SMITH BARNEY CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON A.G. EDWARDS & SONS, INC. MCDONALD & COMPANY SECURITIES, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION. The following table sets forth the estimated expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities registered hereby, other than underwriting discounts and commissions: Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee............. $103,250 Trustee's fees and expenses..................................... 5,000 Printing expenses............................................... 10,000 Rating agency fees.............................................. 200,000 Accounting fees and expenses.................................... 5,000 Legal fees and expenses......................................... 30,000 Blue Sky fees and expenses...................................... 1,000 Miscellaneous................................................... 20,750 -------- Total....................................................... $375,000 ========
- -------- (1) Other than the SEC registration fee, all fees and expenses are estimates. ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS. Section 1701.13(E) of the Ohio Revised Code provides that a corporation may indemnify or agree to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending, or completed action, suit, or proceeding whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative, other than an action by or in the right of the corporation, by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at its request as a director, trustee, officer, employee, or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise, against expenses, including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit, or proceeding if the person is determined under the procedure described in the Section to have (a) acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and (b) had no reasonable cause to believe the conduct was unlawful in the case of any criminal action or proceeding. However, with respect to expenses actually and reasonably incurred in connection with the defense or settlement of any action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor, no indemnification is to be made (i) in respect of any claim, issue, or matter as to which such person was adjudged liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of such person's duty to the corporation unless, and only to the extent that, it is determined by the court upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses as the court deems proper, or (ii) in respect of any action or suit in which the only liability asserted against a director is in connection with the alleged making of an unlawful loan, dividend or distribution of corporate assets. The Section also provides that such person shall be indemnified against expenses actually and reasonably incurred by the person to the extent successful in defense of the actions referred to above, or in defense of any claim, issue, or matter therein. The Company's Amended Articles of Incorporation provide for the indemnification of officers and directors of the Company to the fullest extent permitted by law. The above is a general summary of certain provisions of the Ohio Revised Code and is subject in all cases to the specific provisions thereof. The Company maintains an insurance policy covering its directors and officers against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933. II-1 ITEM 16. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES. See Exhibit Index included herewith which is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS. The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act or 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy and expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. The undersigned registrant hereby further undertakes that: For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective. For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. II-2 SIGNATURES PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, CINCINNATI FINANCIAL CORPORATION CERTIFIES THAT IT HAS REASONABLE GROUNDS TO BELIEVE THAT IT MEETS ALL OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR FILING ON FORM S-3 AND HAS DULY CAUSED THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT TO BE SIGNED ON ITS BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED, THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED, IN CINCINNATI, OHIO, ON THE 1ST20TH DAY OF MAY, 1998. Cincinnati Financial Corporation Robert B. Morgan By: _________________________________ Robert B. Morgan Chief Executive Officer SIGNATURES PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT HAS BEEN SIGNED BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS IN THE CAPACITIES INDICATED ON THE 1ST20TH DAY OF MAY, 1998.
SIGNATURE TITLE --------- ----- Robert B. Morgan Chief Executive Officer (Principal ___________________________________________ Executive Officer); Director Robert B. Morgan Theodore F. Elchynski Senior Vice President (Principal Financial ___________________________________________ and Accounting Officer) Theodore F. Elchynski * Director ___________________________________________ William F. Bahl * Director ___________________________________________ Michael Brown Director ___________________________________________ Richard M. Burridge * Director ___________________________________________ John E. Field * Director ___________________________________________ William R. Johnson * Director ___________________________________________
Kenneth C. Lichtendahl II-3
SIGNATURE TITLE --------- ----- * Director ___________________________________________ James G. Miller Director ___________________________________________ Jackson H. Randolph Director ___________________________________________ John J. Schiff * Director ___________________________________________ John J. Schiff, Jr. Director ___________________________________________ Robert C. Schiff * Director ___________________________________________ Thomas R. Schiff * Director ___________________________________________ Frank J. Schultheis Director ___________________________________________ Larry R. Webb Director ___________________________________________
Alan R. Weiler /s/ Theodore F. Elchynski *By: _________________________________________________________________ Attorney-in-Fact II-4 EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION ------- ----------- 1.1 Form of Underwriting AgreementAgreement** 4.1 Form of Indenture between the Company and The First National Bank of 4.1 Chicago*Chicago 5.1 Opinion of Beckman, Weil, Shepardson and Faller, LLCLLC** 12.1 Statement Re: Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed ChargesCharges** 23.1 Consent of Beckman, Weil, Shepardson and Faller, LLC (included in 23.1 Exhibit 5.1)** 23.2 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLPLLP** 24.1 Powers of AttorneyAttorney** 25.1 Statement of Eligibility of The First National Bank of Chicago, as 25.1 Trustee, on Form T-1T-1**
- -------- *To be filed by amendment.**Previously filed.