REGISTRATION NO. 333-
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                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                            WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
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                                   FORM S-4
                             REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                                     UNDER
                          THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                                --------------
                            HEALTHSOUTH CORPORATION
            (Exact Namename of Registrantregistrant as Specifiedspecified in its Charter)
                              -----------------charter)
                                --------------
                                                                
                DELAWARE                         8062                       63-0860407
 (State or Other Jurisdiction of     (Primary Standard Industrial        (I.R.S. Employer
  Incorporation or Organization)      Classification Code Number)     Identification Number)
------------------------------- ONE HEALTHSOUTH PARKWAY, BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA 35243, (205) 967-7116 (Address, including Zip Code,zip code, and Telephone Number,telephone number, including Area Code,area code, of Registrant's Principal Executive Offices) -----------------registrant's principal executive offices) RICHARD M. SCRUSHY, CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, HEALTHSOUTH CORPORATION, ONE HEALTHSOUTH PARKWAY, BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA 35243, (205) 967-7116 (Name, Address, including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, including Area Code, of Agent for Service) ------------------------------- Copies to: MARKROBERT E. EZELL,LEE GARNER, ESQ. WILLIAM W. HORTON, ESQ. NATHANIEL M. CARTMELL III,FREDERIC T. SPINDEL, ESQ. F. HAMPTON MCFADDEN, JR., ESQ. HEALTHSOUTH CORPORATION KAREN A. DEMPSEY, ESQ.PILLSBURY MADISON & SUTRO LLP HASKELL SLAUGHTER & YOUNG, L.L.C. ONE HEALTHSOUTH PARKWAY PILLSBURY MADISON & SUTRO, LLP1100 NEW YORK AVENUE, N.W. 1200 AMSOUTH/HARBERT PLAZA BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA 35243 235 MONTGOMERY STREETNINTH FLOOR 1901 SIXTH AVENUE NORTH (205) 967-7116 16TH FLOORWASHINGTON, D.C. 20005 BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA 35203 SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA 94104(202) 861-3000 (205) 251-1000
------------------------------- APPROXIMATE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF PROPOSED SALE OF THE SECURITIES TO THE PUBLIC: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement. If the securities being registered on this Formform are to bebeing offered in connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the following box. [ ] If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offeringoffering. [ ] ------------- If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. [ ] --------------------------- CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
===================================================================================================================================================================================================================================== TITLE OF EACH CLASS PROPOSED MAXIMUM PROPOSED MAXIMUM AMOUNTCLASS OF OF SECURITIES AMOUNT TO BE OFFERING PRICE AGGREGATE REGISTRATIONAMOUNT OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED REGISTERED PER UNIT OFFERING PRICE (1) FEES (2) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------PRICE(1) REGISTRATION FEE(2) 6.875%10-3/4% Senior Notes due 2005 ......... $250,000,000 100% $250,000,000 $ 73,750.00 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7.0% SeniorSubordinated Notes due 2008 ........... $250,000,000............. $350,000,000 100% $250,000,000 $ 73,750.00 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total ................................ $500,000,000 100% $500,000,000 $ 147,500.00 =====================================================================================================================$350,000,000 $92,400 ========================= =======================================================================================
(1) Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(f)(1) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act").Act. (2) Calculated pursuant to Section 6(b) and Rule 457 of the Securities Act. ------------------------------- THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE COMMISSION,SEC ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE. ================================================================================ SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED AUGUST 14, 1998NOVEMBER 9, 2000 PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS [HEALTHSOUTH LOGO][GRAPHIC OMITTED] OFFER TO EXCHANGE THE 6.875%$350,000,000 PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF OUR 10-3/4% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2005 AND 7.0% SENIORSUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2008, WHICH HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, FOR ANY AND ALL OF OUR OUTSTANDING 6.875%10-3/4% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2005 AND 7.0% SENIORSUBORDINATED NOTES DUE 2008 RESPECTIVELY -------------------------------- MATERIAL TERMS OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER WILL EXPIRE AT 5:00 P.M., NEW YORK CITY TIME, ON _____________, 1998, UNLESS EXTENDED. HEALTHSOUTH Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Issuer" or "HEALTHSOUTH"), hereby offers, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Prospectus and the accompanying letter of transmittal (the "Letter of Transmittal", and, together with this Prospectus, the "Exchange Offer"), too The exchange its 6.875% Senior Notes due 2005 (the "New Notes due 2005") and its 7.0% Senior Notes due 2008 (the "New Notes due 2008", and together with the New Notes due 2005, the "New Notes"), which have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), pursuant to a Registration Statement of which this Prospectus is a part, for an equal principal amount of the Issuer's outstanding 6.875% Senior Notes due 2005 (the "Old Notes due 2005") and 7.0% Senior Notes due 2008 (the "Old Notes due 2008", and together with the Old Notes due 2005, the "Old Notes"), that were issued in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act. The New Notes and the Old Notes are collectively referred to herein as the "Notes". Any and all Old Notes that are validly tendered and not withdrawnoffer expires at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date on which the Exchange Offer expires ("the Expiration Date"), which__________, 2000, unless extended. o We will be ___________, 1998 (30 calendar days following the commencement of the Exchange Offer) unless the Exchange Offer is extended, will be acceptedexchange all outstanding notes that are validly tendered and not validly withdrawn for exchange. Tenders of Old Notes may be withdrawn at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date. The Exchange Offer is not conditioned upon any minimuman equal principal amount of Old Notes being tendered for exchange. However, the Exchange Offer is subject to certain customary conditions,a new series of notes which may be waived by the Issuer, and to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of June 22, 1998 (the "Registration Rights Agreement"), by and among the Issuer and Salomon Brothers Inc, Goldman, Sachs & Co., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, NationsBanc Montgomery Securities LLC, Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., PaineWebber Incorporated and Scotia Capital Markets (USA) Inc. (the "Initial Purchasers"). Old Notes may only be tendered in integral multiples of $1,000. See "The Exchange Offer". The New Notes will be obligations of the Issuer and will be entitled to the benefits of the same Indenture (as defined herein) that governs the Old Notes. The form and terms of the New Notes are the same in all material respects as the form and terms of the Old Notes, except that (i) the New Notes have been registered under the Securities Act and therefore will not bear legends restrictingAct. o You may withdraw tenders of outstanding notes at any time before the transfer thereof and (ii) holdersexchange offer expires. o The exchange of New Notesnotes will not be entitled to certain rights of holdersa taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes. o We will not receive any proceeds from the exchange offer. o The terms of the Old Notes under the Registration Rights Agreement, which rights will be terminated upon consummationnew series of notes are substantially identical to those of the Exchange Offer. See "The Exchange Offer"outstanding notes, except for transfer restrictions and "Description of the New Notes". INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE. The Old Notes will be redeemable as a whole or in part, at the option of the Issuer, at any time at a redemption price equalregistration rights relating to the greateroutstanding notes. o You may tender outstanding notes only in denominations of (i) 100%$1,000 and multiples of their principal amount and (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the applicable Treasury Yield (as defined herein) plus 15 basis points$1,000. o Our affiliates may not participate in the case of the New Notes due 2005 and 20 basis points in the case of the New Notes due 2008, plus in each case accrued interest to the date of redemption. The New Notes will be represented by permanent global notes in fully registered form which will be deposited with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") and registered in the name of a nominee of DTC. Beneficial interests in the permanent global notes are shown on, and transfers thereof will be effected through, records maintained by DTC and its participants. The New Notes are being offered hereunder to satisfy certain obligations of the Issuer contained in the Registration Rights Agreement. Based on interpretations by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"), as set forth in no-action letters issued to third parties, including Exxon Capital Holdings Corporation (SEC No-Action Letter available April 13, 1988), Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated (SEC No-Action Letter available June 5, 1991) and Shearman & Sterling (SEC No-Action Letter available July 2, 1993) (collectively, the "Exchange Offer No-Action Letters"), the Issuer believes that the New Notes issued pursuant to the Exchange Offer may be offered for resale, resold or otherwise transferred by each holder (other than a broker-dealer who acquires such New Notes directly from the Issuer for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act or any other available exemption under the Securities Act and other than any holder that is an "affiliate" (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of the Issuer) without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, provided that such New Notes are acquired in the ordinary course of such holder's business and such holder is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, a distribution of such New Notes and has no arrangement with any person to participate in a distribution of such New Notes. By tendering Old Notes in exchange for New Notes, each holder, other than a broker-dealer, will represent to the Issuer that: (i) it is not an affiliate (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of the Issuer; (ii) it is not a broker-dealer tendering Old Notes acquired for its own account directly from the Issuer; (iii) any New Notes to be received by it will be acquired in the ordinary course of its business; and (iv) it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, a distribution of such New Notes and has no arrangement or understanding to participate in a distribution of New Notes. If a holder of Old Notes is engaged in or intends to engage in a distribution of New Notes or has any arrangement or understanding with respect to the distribution of New Notes to be acquired pursuant to the Exchange Offer, such holder may not rely on the applicable interpretations of the staff of the Commission and must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any secondary resale transaction. (Continued on next page) SEEoffer. -------------- PLEASE REFER TO "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ATON PAGE 1411 FOR A DISCUSSIONDESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN FACTORSTHE RISKS YOU SHOULD CONSIDER WHEN EVALUATING THIS INVESTMENT. -------------- WE ARE NOT ASKING YOU FOR A PROXY AND YOU ARE REQUESTED NOT TO BE CONSIDERED BY EXISTING HOLDERS IN CONNECTION WITH THE EXCHANGE OFFER. ------------------ THE SECURITIES TO BE ISSUED HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BYSEND US A PROXY. -------------- NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR BYNOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSIONNOTES OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACYDETERMINED IF THIS PROSPECTUS IS TRUTHFUL OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS.COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. ------------------ The date of this Prospectus is August , 1998. 2 (Continued from previous page) Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer (a "Participating Broker-Dealer") must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of such New Notes. The Letter of Transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a Participating Broker-Dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an "underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act. This Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a Participating Broker-Dealer in connection with resales of New Notes received in exchange for Old Notes where such Old Notes were acquired by such Participating Broker-Dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuer has agreed that it will make this Prospectus available to any Participating Broker-Dealer for a period of time not to exceed six months after the date on which the Exchange Offer is consummated for use in connection with any such resale. See "Plan of Distribution". The Issuer will not receive any proceeds from the Exchange Offer. The Issuer has agreed to pay the expenses of the Exchange Offer. No underwriter is being utilized in connection with the Exchange Offer. THE EXCHANGE OFFERDATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS IS ___________, 2000. THE INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT BEING MADE TO, NOR WILLCOMPLETE AND MAY BE CHANGED. WE MAY NOT SELL THESE SECURITIES UNTIL THE ISSUER ACCEPT SURRENDERS FOR EXCHANGE FROM, HOLDERS OF OLD NOTES IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH THE EXCHANGE OFFER OR THE ACCEPTANCE THEREOF WOULD NOT BE IN COMPLIANCEREGISTRATION STATEMENT FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND BLUE SKY LAWSEXCHANGE COMMISSION IS EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL THESE SECURITIES AND IT IS NOT SOLICITING AN OFFER TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED. TABLE OF SUCH JURISDICTION. PriorCONTENTS
PAGE ----- WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION ...................................................... 4 INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE OF SOME OF THE DOCUMENTS FILED BY US WITH THE SEC ............................................................................ 5 FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION .............................................................. 5 SUMMARY OF PROSPECTUS .................................................................... 6 The Company ............................................................................. 6 The Exchange Offer ...................................................................... 6 The Exchange Notes ...................................................................... 9 RISK FACTORS ............................................................................. 11 You Must Follow Certain Procedures to Tender Your Private Notes ......................... 11 You Will Be Subject to Transfer Restrictions if You Fail to Exchange Your Private Notes . 11 A Public Market for the Notes May Not Develop ........................................... 11 We Depend Upon Reimbursement by Third-Party Payors ...................................... 11 Our Operations Are Subject to Extensive Regulation ...................................... 12 Healthcare Reform Legislation May Affect Our Business ................................... 12 We Face National, Regional and Local Competition ........................................ 13 We Are Subject to Material Litigation ................................................... 13 You Should Take Into Account Certain Financing Considerations ........................... 13 The Notes Are Subordinated Obligations .................................................. 14 Our Ability to Repurchase the Notes Upon a Change of Control May Be Limited ............. 14 Holders of Our Debentures Have a Repurchase Right in Certain Circumstances In Which Holders of the Notes Do Not ........................................................... 14 RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES ....................................................... 15 THE EXCHANGE OFFER ....................................................................... 15 Purpose of the Exchange Offer ........................................................... 15 Resale of the Exchange Notes ............................................................ 15 Terms of the Exchange Offer ............................................................. 16 Expiration Date; Extensions; Amendments ................................................. 17 Interest on the Exchange Notes .......................................................... 17 Procedures for Tendering ................................................................ 17 Return of Notes ......................................................................... 19 Book-Entry Transfer ..................................................................... 19 Guaranteed Delivery Procedures .......................................................... 20 Withdrawal of Tenders ................................................................... 20 Conditions .............................................................................. 20 Termination of Rights ................................................................... 21 Shelf Registration ...................................................................... 21 Liquidated Damages ...................................................................... 21 Exchange Agent .......................................................................... 22 Fees and Expenses ....................................................................... 22 Consequence of Failures to Exchange ..................................................... 23 USE OF PROCEEDS .......................................................................... 23 CAPITALIZATION ........................................................................... 24
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DESCRIPTION OF EXCHANGE NOTES ......................................... 25 General .............................................................. 25 Subordination ........................................................ 25 Optional Redemption of the Exchange Notes ............................ 27 Change of Control .................................................... 28 Certain Covenants of the Company ..................................... 29 Events of Default .................................................... 34 Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance .................. 35 Transfer and Exchange ................................................ 36 Amendment, Supplement and Waiver ..................................... 36 Concerning the Trustee ............................................... 38 Governing Law ........................................................ 38 Book-Entry; Delivery and Form ........................................ 38 Depositary Procedures ................................................ 38 Exchange of Book-Entry Notes for Certificated Notes .................. 40 Certain Definitions .................................................. 41 MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE EXCHANGE ......... 51 Exchange of Private Notes for Exchange Notes ......................... 51 Tax Considerations Applicable to United States Persons ............... 51 Tax Considerations Applicable to Non-U.S. Holders .................... 52 Information Reporting and Backup Withholding ......................... 53 PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION .................................................. 54 EXPERTS ............................................................... 54 LEGAL MATTERS ......................................................... 54
3 We have not authorized any dealer, salesperson or other person to give any information or to make any representations to you other than the information contained in this Exchange Offer,prospectus. You must not rely on any information or representations not contained in this prospectus as if we had authorized it. This prospectus does not offer to sell or solicit any offer to buy any securities other than the registered notes to which it relates, nor does it offer to buy any of these notes in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of the date on the cover page of this prospectus, and may change after that date. We do not imply that there has been no public market for the New Notes. If such a market were to develop, the New Notes could trade at prices that may be higher or lower than their principal amount. The Issuer does not intend to apply for listing of the New Notes on any securities exchange or for quotation of the New Notes on the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise. The Initial Purchasers have previously made a marketchange in the Old Notes,information contained in this prospectus or in our affairs since that date by delivering this prospectus. This prospectus incorporates important business and financial information about us that is not included in or delivered with this prospectus. This information is available without charge to you upon written or oral request. If you would like a copy of any of this information, please submit your request to HEALTHSOUTH Corporation, One HealthSouth Parkway, Birmingham, Alabama 35243, Attention: Legal Department, or call (205) 967-7116, and ask to speak to someone in our Legal Department. In addition, to obtain timely delivery of any information you request, you must submit your request no later than __________, 2000, which is five business days before the Issuer has been advised thatdate the Initial Purchasers currently intend to make a market in the New Notes, as permitted by applicable laws and regulations, after consummation of the Exchange Offer. The Initial Purchasersexchange offer expires. WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION We are not obligated, however, to make a market in the Old Notes or the New Notes and any such market making activity may be discontinued at any time without notice at the sole discretion of the Initial Purchasers. There can be no assurance as to the liquidity of the public market for the New Notes or that any active public market for the New Notes will develop or continue. If an active public market does not develop or continue, the market price and liquidity of the New Notes may be adversely affected. See "Risk Factors -- Absence of a Public Market". 3 AVAILABLE INFORMATION HEALTHSOUTH is subject to the informationinformational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (the "Exchange Act") (Commission(SEC File No. 1-10315), and in accordance therewith files periodicfile reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC relating to its businesses, financial statements and other matters. The Registration Statement, as well as suchSEC. These reports, proxy statements and other information may be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at Room 1024,Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Judiciary Plaza, Washington, D.C. 20549, and at the public reference facilities maintained byfollowing Regional offices of the SEC at its regional offices located at SevenSEC: Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661; and 7 World Trade Center, Suite 1300, New York, New York 10048; and Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Room 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511.10048. Copies of such material canmay also be obtained at prescribed rates by writing tofrom the Public Reference Section of the SEC Public Reference Section,at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549.20549, at prescribed rates. The SEC also maintains a webWorld Wide Web site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding HEALTHSOUTH andregistrants (including us) that file electronically with the Registration Statement. The address of that web site isSEC (at http:// www.sec.gov. The HEALTHSOUTH Common Stockwww.sec.gov). Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, and the Registration StatementExchange. Reports, proxy statements and other information with respectrelating to HEALTHSOUTH are available for inspectionus can be inspected at the libraryoffices of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc., 20 Broad Street, 7th Floor, New York, New York 10005. Some of the documents we have filed with the SEC have been incorporated in this prospectus by reference. See "Incorporation by Reference of Some of the Documents Filed by Us with the SEC". Statements contained herein concerning the provisions of any document do not purport to be complete and, in each instance, are qualified in all respects by reference to the copy of such document filed with the SEC. Each such statement is subject to and qualified in its entirety by such reference. 4 INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE THIS PROSPECTUS INCORPORATESOF SOME OF THE DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE WHICH ARE NOT PRESENTED HEREIN OR DELIVERED HEREWITH. COPIES OF SUCH REPORTS, PROXY STATEMENTS AND OTHER INFORMATION FILED BY HEALTHSOUTH, OTHER THAN EXHIBITS TO SUCH DOCUMENTS UNLESS SUCH EXHIBITS ARE SPECIFICALLY INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE, ARE AVAILABLE WITHOUT CHARGE, UPON WRITTEN OR ORAL REQUEST, FROMUS WITH THE SECRETARY OF HEALTHSOUTH CORPORATION, ONE HEALTHSOUTH PARKWAY, BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA 35243, TELEPHONE (205) 967-7116.SEC There are hereby incorporated by reference intoin this Prospectus and made a part hereofprospectus the following documents previously filed or to be filed by HEALTHSOUTH (Commissionus with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act (SEC File No. 1-10315): 1. HEALTHSOUTH'sOur Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997 (the "1997 Form 10-K").1999. 2. HEALTHSOUTH'sOur Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quartersperiods ended March 31, 2000, and June 30, 1998.2000. 3. HEALTHSOUTH'sOur Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed April 17, 1998,14, 2000, in connection with HEALTHSOUTH's 1998our 2000 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. 4. HEALTHSOUTH's Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 28, 1998. 5. HEALTHSOUTH's Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 3, 1998. 6. HEALTHSOUTH's Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 15, 1998. All documents filed by HEALTHSOUTHwe file pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this Prospectusprospectus and before the termination of the exchange offer shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference intoto this Prospectusprospectus and to be made a part hereof from the date of the filing of such documents. Any statement contained herein or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for the purpose hereofof this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein (or(with respect to a previously filed document) or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein)herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statementsuch statements so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, to constitute a part hereof, except as so modified or superseded.superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus. FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION Some of the matters discussed in this prospectus or in the information incorporated by reference herein may constitute forward-looking statements. Some of these forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "believes", "expects", "may", "will", "should", "seeks", "approximately", "intends", "plans", "estimates" or "anticipates" or the negative thereof or other comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Statements relating to HEALTHSOUTH contained in this Prospectus thatprospectus which are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. Without limiting the generality of the preceding statement, all statements in this prospectus concerning or relating to estimated and projected earnings, margins, costs, expenditures, cash flows, growth rates and financial results are forward-looking statements. In addition, HEALTHSOUTH,we, through itsour senior management, from time to time makesmake forward-looking public statements concerning itsour expected future operations and 4 performance and other developments. SuchThese forward-looking statements are necessarily estimates reflecting HEALTHSOUTH'sour best judgment based upon current information and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, and thereuncertainties. There can be no assurance that other factors will not affect the accuracy of these forward-looking statements or that our actual results will not differ materially from the results anticipated in such forward-looking statements. While it is impossible to identify all such factors, factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those estimated by HEALTHSOUTHus include, but are not limited to, changes in the regulation of the healthcare industry at either or both of the federal and state levels, changesdelays in reimbursement for HEALTHSOUTH'sour services by governmentgovernmental or private payors, changes to or delays in the implementation of the prospective payment system for inpatient rehabilitation services, competitive pressures in the healthcare industry and HEALTHSOUTH'sour response thereto, HEALTHSOUTH'sour ability to obtain and retain favorable arrangements with third-party payors, unanticipated delays in HEALTHSOUTH'sthe implementation of itsour Integrated Service Model or other strategies, general conditions in the economy and capital markets and other factors which may be identified from time to time in HEALTHSOUTH'sour SEC filings and other public announcements. NO PERSON IS AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION NOT CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION SHOULD NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED. NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY DISTRIBUTION OF THE SECURITIES TO WHICH THIS PROSPECTUS RELATES SHALL, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO CHANGE IN THE INFORMATION CONCERNING HEALTHSOUTH CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS SINCE THE DATE OF SUCH INFORMATION. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL, OR A SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO PURCHASE, ANY SECURITIES OTHER THAN THE SECURITIES TO WHICH IT RELATES, OR AN OFFER TO SELL, OR A SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO PURCHASE, THE SECURITIES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH AN OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT LAWFUL. 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ----- AVAILABLE INFORMATION ................................................. 4 INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE ..................... 4 FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION ........................................... 4 SUMMARY OF PROSPECTUS ................................................. 8 The Issuer ........................................................... 8 Recent Developments .................................................. 8 Risk Factors ......................................................... 8 The Exchange Offer ................................................... 8 The New Notes ........................................................ 12 Use of Proceeds ...................................................... 13 RISK FACTORS .......................................................... 14 RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES .................................... 20 THE EXCHANGE OFFER .................................................... 20 Terms of the Exchange Offer .......................................... 20 Expiration Date; Extensions; Amendments; Termination ................. 22 Interest on the New Notes ............................................ 23 Procedures for Tendering ............................................. 23 Acceptance of Old Notes for Exchange; Delivery of New Notes .......... 24 Book-Entry Transfer .................................................. 25 Guaranteed Delivery Procedures ....................................... 25 Withdrawal of Tenders ................................................ 25 Conditions ........................................................... 26 Accounting Treatment ................................................. 26 Exchange Agent ....................................................... 26 Fees and Expenses .................................................... 27 USE OF PROCEEDS ....................................................... 27 CAPITALIZATION ........................................................ 28 SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA .................................. 29 DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW NOTES .......................................... 31 General .............................................................. 31 Global Securities .................................................... 31 Optional Redemption .................................................. 33 Certain Covenants of the Issuer ...................................... 34 Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets ............................. 36 Events of Default .................................................... 36 Discharge, Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance ........................ 37
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PAGE ----- Modification of the Indenture .............................................. 38 Concerning the Trustee ..................................................... 38 No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Stockholders or Incorporators 39 Governing Law .............................................................. 39 Information Concerning the Trustee ......................................... 39 CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS ..................... 40 Exchange of Old Notes for New Notes ........................................ 40 Tax Considerations Applicable to United States Persons ..................... 40 Tax Considerations Applicable to Non-U.S. Holders .......................... 41 Information Reporting and Backup Withholding ............................... 42 BUSINESS OF HEALTHSOUTH ..................................................... 43 General .................................................................... 43 HEALTHSOUTH Strategy ....................................................... 43 Recent Developments ........................................................ 44 Patient Care Services ...................................................... 45 PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION ........................................................ 47 EXPERTS ..................................................................... 48 LEGAL MATTERS ............................................................... 48
7 SUMMARY OF PROSPECTUS The following is aThis summary of certainhighlights information contained elsewhere in this Prospectus. Certain capitalized termsprospectus. It is not complete and may not contain all the information that you should consider before tendering your Private Notes in the exchange offer. You should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the "Risk Factors" section beginning on page 11. As used in this Summary are defined elsewhereprospectus: (1) the terms "HEALTHSOUTH", "Company", "we", "our" and "us" refer to HEALTHSOUTH Corporation and, in some cases, its subsidiaries; (2) the term "Private Notes" refers to our 10-3/4% senior subordinated notes due 2008 which were issued in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act; (3) the term "Exchange Notes" refers to our 10-3/4% senior subordinated notes due 2008 which have been registered under the Securities Act pursuant to a registration statement of which this Prospectus. Referenceprospectus is madea part; (4) the term "Notes" refers to and this Summary is qualified in its entirety by, the more detailed information contained in this Prospectus,Private Notes and the documents incorporated by reference herein.Exchange Notes, collectively; and (5) the term "EBITDA" refers to income from continuing operations before depreciation and amortization, net interest expense, impairment of long-lived assets, minority interests in earnings of consolidated entities and income taxes and excludes unusual and nonrecurring expenses. THE ISSUER HEALTHSOUTH. HEALTHSOUTH isCOMPANY We are the nation's largest provider of rehabilitative healthcare, outpatient surgery and rehabilitative healthcareoutpatient diagnostic services based upon number of staffed rehabilitation beds, number of facilities and revenues derived from those services. It provides these services through itsin the United States, with a national network of outpatientmore than 2,000 locations in all 50 states, Puerto Rico, the United Kingdom, Canada and inpatient rehabilitation facilities, outpatient surgery centers, diagnostic centers, occupational medicine centers, medical centers and other healthcare facilities. HEALTHSOUTH believesAustralia. We believe that it provideswe provide patients, physicians and payors with high-quality healthcare services at significantly lower costson a more cost-effective basis than traditional inpatientacute-care hospitals. Additionally, HEALTHSOUTH'sWe provide these services through our national network reputationof modern, well-maintained healthcare facilities. We enjoy a relatively favorable payor mix compared to other publicly-traded healthcare companies in that most of our revenues (approximately 65% for qualitythe year ended December 31, 1999) are derived from non-governmental sources. For the year ended December 31, 1999, we had revenues of $4,072,107,000 and focus on outcomes has enabled it to secure contracts with national and regional managed care payors. AtEBITDA of $1,218,833,000. For the six months ended June 30, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH2000, we had over 1,900 patient care locations in 50 states, the United Kingdomrevenues of $2,057,658,000 and Australia. See "BUSINESS OF HEALTHSOUTH". At June 30, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH had consolidated assetsEBITDA of approximately $6.113 billion and consolidated stockholders' equity of approximately $3.474 billion and employed approximately 58,500 persons. HEALTHSOUTH was$545,965,000. We were incorporated under the laws of Delaware in 1984. ItsOur principal executive offices are located at One HealthSouth Parkway, Birmingham, Alabama 35243, and itsour telephone number is (205) 967-7116. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS On July 1, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH acquired 33 ambulatory surgery centers from Columbia/ HCA Healthcare Corporation.THE EXCHANGE OFFER The Exchange Offer ......... We are offering to exchange our Exchange Notes for our outstanding Private Notes that are properly tendered and accepted. You may tender outstanding Private Notes only in denominations of $1,000 and multiples of $1,000. We will issue the Exchange Notes on or promptly after the expiration date of the exchange offer. As of the date of this prospectus, $350,000,000 principal amount of Private Notes is outstanding. Expiration Date ............ The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on __________, 2000, unless extended, in which case the expiration date will mean the latest date and time to which we extend the exchange offer.
6 Conditions to the Exchange Offer.. The exchange offer is not subject to conditions other than that (1) it shall not violate applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC, (2) no action or proceeding shall have been instituted or threatened in any court or by any governmental agency which might materially impair our ability to proceed with the exchange offer, and no material adverse development shall have occurred in any existing action or proceeding with respect to us, and (3) all governmental approvals deemed necessary by us for the completion of the exchange offer shall have been obtained. The exchange offer is not conditioned upon any minimum principal amount of Private Notes being tendered for exchange. Procedures for Tendering Private Notes ................. If you wish to tender your Private Notes for Exchange Notes pursuant to the exchange offer, you must transmit to The Bank of New York, as exchange agent, on or before the expiration date, either: o a computer-generated message transmitted through The Depository Trust Company's Automated Tender Offer Program system and received by the exchange agent and forming a part of a confirmation of book-entry transfer in which you acknowledge and agree to be bound by the terms of the letter of transmittal; or o a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal, which accompanies this prospectus, or a facsimile of the letter of transmittal, together with your Private Notes and any other required documentation, to the exchange agent at its address listed in this prospectus and on the front cover of the letter of transmittal. If you cannot satisfy either of these procedures on a timely basis, then you should comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures described below. By executing the letter of transmittal, you will make the representations to us described under "The Exchange Offer-Procedures for Tendering". Special Procedures for Beneficial Owners ............. If you are a beneficial owner whose Private Notes are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee and you wish to tender your Private Notes in the exchange offer, you should contact the registered holder promptly and instruct the registered holder to tender on your behalf. If you wish to tender on your own behalf, you must either (1) make appropriate arrangements to register ownership of the Private Notes in your name or (2) obtain a properly completed bond power from the registered holder, before completing and executing the letter of transmittal and delivering your Private Notes.
7 Guaranteed Delivery Procedures... If you wish to tender your Private Notes and time will not permit the documents required by the letter of transmittal to reach the exchange agent before the expiration date, or the procedure for book-entry transfer cannot be completed on a timely basis, you must tender your Private Notes according to the guaranteed delivery procedure described in this prospectus under "The Exchange Offer-Guaranteed Delivery Procedures". Acceptance of Private Notes and Delivery of Exchange Notes ..... Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to the exchange offer, we will accept for exchange any and all Private Notes which are validly tendered in the exchange offer and not withdrawn before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date. Withdrawal Rights ............... You may withdraw the tender of your Private Notes at any time before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date, by complying with the procedures for withdrawal described in this prospectus under "The Exchange Offer-Withdrawal of Tenders". Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences .................. The exchange of Notes will not be a taxable event for United States federal income tax purposes. For a discussion of the material federal income tax consequences relating to the exchange of Notes, see "Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Exchange". Exchange Agent .................. The Bank of New York, the trustee under the indenture governing the Private Notes, is serving as the exchange agent. Consequence of Failure to Exchange Notes ................ If you do not exchange your Private Notes for Exchange Notes, you will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer provided in the Private Notes and in the indenture governing the Private Notes. In general, the Private Notes may not be offered or sold, unless registered under the Securities Act, except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. We do not currently plan to register the Private Notes under the Securities Act. Registration Rights Agreement ... You are entitled to exchange your Private Notes for Exchange Notes with substantially identical terms. The exchange offer satisfies this right. After the exchange offer is completed, you will no longer be entitled to any exchange or registration rights with respect to your Private Notes. Under the circumstances described in the registration rights agreement, you may require us to file a shelf registration statement under the Securities Act.
We explain the exchange offer in greater detail beginning on page 15. 8 THE EXCHANGE NOTES The surgery centers are located in Alabama, California, Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nevada, Oregon, Rhode Islandform and Texas. Effective July 31, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH entered into certain other arrangements to acquire substantially all of the economic benefits of Columbia/HCA's interest in one additional surgery center. The transaction was valued at approximately $550,000,000. On July 22, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH acquired National Surgery Centers, Inc. ("NSC"), adding 40 outpatient surgery centers in 14 states to HEALTHSOUTH's existing network of outpatient surgery and rehabilitative healthcare facilities. The value of the NSC transaction was approximately $590,000,000. Under the terms of the applicable agreement, NSC stockholders received 1.0972 shares of HEALTHSOUTH Common Stock for each share of NSC Common Stock. The NSC transaction is expected to be accounted forExchange Notes are the same as a pooling of intereststhe form and is intended to be a tax-free reorganization. RISK FACTORS Existing holdersterms of the OldPrivate Notes, should pay special attention to the "Risk Factors" section beginning on page 14. THE EXCHANGE OFFER THE EXCHANGE OFFER.... New Notes are being offered in exchange for an equal principal amount of Old Notes of the same maturity. As of the date hereof, Old Notes due 2005 are outstanding in the aggregate 8 principal amount of $250,000,000 and Old Notes due 2008 are outstanding in the aggregate principal amount of $250,000,000. Old Notes may be tendered only in integral multiples of $1,000. RESALE OF NEW NOTES.. Based on interpretations by the staff of the Commission, as set forth in no-action letters issued to third parties, includingexcept that the Exchange Offer No-Action Letters, the Issuer believes that the New Notes issued pursuant to the Exchange Offer maywill be offered for resale, resold or otherwise transferred by each holder thereof (other than a broker-dealer who acquires such New Notes directly from the Issuer for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act or any other available exemptionregistered under the Securities Act and, other thantherefore, the Exchange Notes will not be subject to the transfer restrictions, registration rights and provisions providing for an increase in the interest rate applicable to the Private Notes. The Exchange Notes will evidence the same debt as the Private Notes and both the Private Notes and the Exchange Notes are governed by the same indenture. Securities Offered .......... $350,000,000 principal amount of 10-3/4% senior subordinated notes due 2008. Issuer ...................... HEALTHSOUTH Corporation. Maturity Dates .............. October 1, 2008. Interest .................... Interest on the Exchange Notes will accrue from September 25, 2000 and be payable, at the rate of 10-3/4% per annum, on April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing April 1, 2001. The payment of interest on Exchange Notes will be in lieu of payment of any accrued but unpaid interest on Private Notes tendered for exchange. Optional Redemption ......... We may redeem the Exchange Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after October 1, 2004, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus a premium declining ratably to par plus accrued interest. In addition, at any time prior to October 1, 2003, we may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes outstanding on the original date of issuance of the Private Notes with the net cash proceeds of one or more equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 110.750% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, provided that: o at least 65% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Notes remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of the redemption; and o the redemption occurs within 60 days of the date of the closing of the equity offering. For more details, see "Description of Exchange Notes-Optional Redemption of the Exchange Notes". Ranking ..................... The Notes: o are part of our general unsecured obligations; o will be subordinated to all of our existing and future senior indebtedness; and o will be effectively subordinated to the indebtedness of our subsidiaries. Future Guaranties ........... None of our subsidiaries are required to guarantee the Notes.
9 Change of Control ......... If we go through a Change of Control, you have the right to require that we purchase your Notes, in whole or in part, at a purchase price of 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest to the date of purchase. The term "Change of Control" is defined in "Description of Exchange Notes". Certain Covenants ......... The indenture contains covenants that, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, restrict our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to: o incur additional indebtedness and issue preferred stock; o make restricted payments, including dividends, other distributions and investments; o in the case of our subsidiaries, create or permit to exist dividend or payment restrictions with respect to us; o incur or permit to exist indebtedness by us senior to the Notes which is subordinated to any of our other indebtedness; o engage in transactions with our affiliates; o incur or permit to exist certain liens; o sell assets and subsidiary stock; and o sell all or substantially all of our assets or merge with or into other companies. For more details, see "Description of Exchange Notes". Use of Proceeds ........... We will not receive any cash proceeds from the exchange offer.
We explain the Exchange Notes in greater detail beginning on page 25. 10 RISK FACTORS Our business, operations and financial condition are subject to various risks. Some of these risks are described below, and you should take these risks into account in evaluating us or any holder thatinvestment decision involving us or in deciding whether to tender your Private Notes in the exchange offer. This section does not describe all risks applicable to us, our industry or our business, and it is an "affiliate" (as defined under Rule 405intended only as a summary of certain material factors. The risk factors set forth below are generally applicable to the Private Notes as well as the Exchange Notes. YOU MUST FOLLOW CERTAIN PROCEDURES TO TENDER YOUR PRIVATE NOTES The Exchange Notes will be issued in exchange for Private Notes only after timely receipt by the exchange agent of the Securities Act)Private Notes, a properly completed and duly executed letter of the Issuer) without compliance with the registrationtransmittal and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, provided that such New Notes are acquired in the ordinary course of such holder's business and such holder is not engaged in, and does not intendall other required documents. Therefore, if you desire to engage in, a distribution of such New Notes and has no arrangement with any person to participate in a distribution of such New Notes. By tendering the Oldtender your Private Notes in exchange for NewExchange Notes, each holder, other thanyou should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery. Your failure to follow these procedures may result in delay in receiving Exchange Notes on a broker-dealer, will represent to the Issuer that: (i) it is not an affiliate (as definedtimely basis or in Rule 405 under the Securities Act)your loss of the Issuer; (ii) itright to receive Exchange Notes. Neither we nor the exchange agent is not a broker-dealer tendering Oldunder any duty to give notification of defects or irregularities with respect to tenders of Private Notes acquired for its own account directly from the Issuer; (iii) any Newexchange. If you tender Private Notes to be received by it will be acquired in the ordinary courseexchange offer for the purpose of its business; and (iv) it is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, a distribution of such New Notes and has no arrangement or understanding to participateparticipating in a distribution of the New Notes. If a holder of OldExchange Notes, is engaged in or intendsyou will be required to engage in a distribution of the New Notes to be acquired pursuant to the Exchange Offer, such holder may not rely on the applicable interpretations of the staff of the Commission and must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any secondary resale transaction. Each Participating Broker-Dealerbroker-dealer that receives NewExchange Notes for its own account pursuant toin exchange for Private Notes, where the Exchange OfferPrivate Notes were acquired by the broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or any other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of such New Notes. The Letter of Transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a Participating Broker-Dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an "underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act. This Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a Participating Broker-Dealer in connection with resales of New Notes received in exchange for Old Notes where such Old Notes were acquired by such Participating Broker-Dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. The Issuer has agreed that it will make this Prospectus available to any Participating Broker-Dealer for a period of time not to exceed one year after the date on which the Exchange Offer is con- 9 summatedNotes. See "The Exchange Offer-Procedures for use in connection with any such resale. SeeTendering" and "Plan of Distribution". To comply with the securities laws of certain jurisdictions, it may be necessary to qualifyYOU WILL BE SUBJECT TO TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS IF YOU FAIL TO EXCHANGE YOUR PRIVATE NOTES If you do not exchange your Private Notes for sale or register the NewExchange Notes prior to offering or selling such New Notes. The Issuer has agreed, pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement andexchange offer, you will continue to be subject to certain specified limitations therein, to register or qualify the New Notes for offer or sale under the securities or "blue sky" laws of such jurisdictions as may be necessary to permit consummationrestrictions on transfer of the Exchange Offer. REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREE MENTS .................. The OldPrivate Notes were issued on June 22, 1998, to the Initial Purchasers. The Initial Purchasers placed the Old Notes with institutional or overseas investors. In connection therewith, the Issuer and the Initial Purchasers entered into the Registration Rights Agreement, providing, among other things, for the Exchange Offer. See "The Exchange Offer". CONSEQUENCES OF FAILURE TO EXCHANGE OLD NOTES.... Upon consummation of the Exchange Offer, subject to certain exceptions, holders of Old Notes who do not exchange their Old Notes for New Notesas set forth in the Exchange Offer will no longer be entitled to registration rights and willlegend on the Private Notes. In general, the Private Notes may not be able to offeroffered or sell their Old Notes,sold unless such Old Notes are subsequently registered under the Securities Act, (which, subject to certain limited exceptions, the Issuer will have no obligation to do), or pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. See "Risk Factors -- Consequences of FailureWe do not currently intend to Exchange"register the Private Notes under the Securities Act. To the extent that Private Notes are tendered and "The Exchange Offer -- Termsaccepted in the exchange offer, the trading market for untendered and tendered but unaccepted Private Notes could be adversely affected. A PUBLIC MARKET FOR THE NOTES MAY NOT DEVELOP There can be no assurance that a public market for the Notes will develop or, if such a market develops, as to the liquidity of the Exchange Offer". EXPIRATION DATE......... 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on __________, 1998 (30 calendar days followingmarket. If a market were to develop, the commencementNotes could trade at prices that may be higher or lower than their principal amount. We do not intend to apply for listing of the Exchange Offer), unlessNotes on any securities exchange or for quotation of the Notes on any automated quotation system. The initial purchasers have previously made a market in the Private Notes, and we have been advised that the initial purchasers currently intend to make a market in the Exchange Offer is extended,Notes, as permitted by applicable laws and regulations, after consummation of the exchange offer. The initial purchasers are not obligated, however, to make a market in which case the term "Expiration Date" means the latest date and time to whichPrivate Notes or the Exchange Offer is extended. INTEREST ON THE NEW NOTES. Interest on the New Notes, will accrue from June 22, 1998 and any market-making activity may be payable,discontinued at any time without notice at the rates of 6.875% per annum on the New Notes due 2005 and 7.0% on the New Notes due 2008, on June 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing December 15, 1998. CONDITIONS TO THE EXCHANGE OFFER................. The Exchange Offer is not conditioned upon any minimum principal amount of Old Notes being tendered for exchange. However, the Exchange Offer is subject to certain customary conditions, which may, under certain circumstances, be waived by the Issuer. See "The Exchange Offer -- Conditions". Except for the requirements of applicable federal and state securities laws, there are no federal or state regulatory requirements to be complied with by the Issuer in connection with the Exchange Offer. 10 PROCEDURES FOR TENDERING OLD NOTES.............. Each holder of Old Notes wishing to accept the Exchange Offer must complete, sign and date the Letter of Transmittal, in accordance with the instructions contained herein and therein, and mail or otherwise deliver such Letter of Transmittal, together with the Old Notes to be exchanged and any other required documentation to the Exchange Agent (as defined herein) at the address set forth herein or effect a tender of Old Notes pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer as provided for herein. See "The Exchange Offer -- Procedures for Tendering" and "-- Book Entry Transfer". SPECIAL PROCEDURES FOR BENEFICIAL OWNERS........ Any beneficial owner whose Old Notes are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee and who wishes to tender should contact such registered holder promptly and insruct such registered holder to tender on his behalf. If such beneficial owner wishes to tender on his own behalf, such beneficial owner must, prior to completing and executing the Letter of Transmittal and delivering his Old Notes, either make appropriate arrangements to register ownershipsole discretion of the Old Notes in such owner's nameinitial purchasers. If an active public market does not develop or obtain a properly completed bond power fromcontinue, the registered holder. The transfermarket price and liquidity of registered ownership may take considerable time. See "Exchange Offer -- Procedures for Tendering". GUARANTEED DELIVERY PROCEDURES............ Holders of Old Notes who wish to tender their Old Notes and whose Old Notes are not immediately available or who cannot deliver their Old Notes and a properly completed Letter of Transmittal or any other documents required by the Letter of Transmittal to the Exchange Agent prior to the Expiration Date may tender their Old Notes according to the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in "The Exchange Offer -- Guaranteed Delivery Procedures". WITHDRAWAL RIGHTS...... Tenders of Old Notes may be withdrawn at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date. To withdraw a tender of Old Notes, a written notice of withdrawal must be received by the Exchange Agent at its address set forth herein under "The Exchange Offer -- Exchange Agent" prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date. ACCEPTANCE OF OLD NOTES AND DELIVERY OF NEW NOTES.. Subject to certain conditions, any and all Old Notes tha are properly tendered in the Exchange Offer prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date will be accepted for exchange. The New Notes issued pursuant to the Exchange Offer will be delivered promptly following the Expiration Date. See "The Exchange Offer -- Terms of the Exchange Offer". In all cases, issuance of New Notes for Old Notes that are accepted for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Offer will be made only after timely receipt by the Exchange Agent of cer- 11 tificates for the Old Notes or a timely Book-Entry Confirmation of such Old Notes into the Exchange Agent's account at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility, a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal and all other required documents. If any tendered Old Notes are not accepted for any reason set forth in the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer or if Old Notes are submitted for a greater principal amount than the holder desires to exchange, such unaccepted or non-exchanged Old Notes will be returned without expense to the tendering holder thereof (or, in the case of Old Notes tendered by book-entry transfer procedures described herein, such non-exchanged Old Notes will be credited to an account maintained with such Book-Entry Transfer Facility) as promptly as practicable after the expiration or termination of the Exchange Offer. CERTAIN TAX CONSIDERATIONS......... The exchange of New Notes for Old Notes will not b considered a sale or exchange or otherwise a taxable event for Federal income tax purposes. See "Certain United States Federal Tax Considerations". EXCHANGE AGENT......... PNC Bank, N.A. is serving as exchange agent (the "Exchange Agent") in connection with the Exchange Offer. FEES AND EXPENSES..... All expenses incident to consummation of the Exchange Offer and compliance with the Registration Rights Agreement will be borne by the Issuer. See "The Exchange Offer -- Fees and Expenses". USE OF PROCEEDS....... There will be no proceeds payable to the Issuer from the issuance of the New Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offer. See "Use of Proceeds". THE NEW NOTES The Exchange Offer relates to (a) the exchange of up to $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Old Notes due 2005 for up to an equal aggregate principal amount of New Notes due 2005 and (b) the exchange of up to $250,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Old Notes due 2008 for up to an equal aggregate principal amount of New Notes due 2008. The New Notes will be entitled to the benefits of the same Indenture that governs the Old Notes and that will govern the New Notes. The form and terms of the New Notes are the same in all material respects as the form and terms of the Old Notes, except that (i) the New Notes have been registered under the Securities Act and therefore will not bear legends restricting the transfer thereof and (ii) holders of New Notes will not be entitled to certain rights of holders of the Old Notes under the Registration Rights Agreement, which rights will be terminated upon consummation of the Exchange Offer (e.g. liquidated damages). See "Description of the New Notes". MATURITY DATES......... The New Notes due 2005 will mature on June 15, 2005 and the New Notes due 2008 will mature on June 15, 2008 INTEREST PAYMENT DATES... June 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing December 15, 1998. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION.... The Old Notes will be redeemable as a whole or in part, at the option of the Issuer, at any time at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of their principal amount and (ii) the sum 12 of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the applicable Treasury Yield (as defined herein) plus 15 basis points in the case of the New Notes due 2005 and 20 basis points in the case of the New Notes due 2008, plus in each case accrued interest to the date of redemption. See "Description of the New Notes -- Optional Redemption". RANKING................. The New Notes will constitute unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Issuer and will rank pari passu in right of payment with all other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the Issuer. See "Description of the New Notes". RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS... The Indenture governing the New Notes contains certain covenants that, among other things, limit the ability of the Issuer to incur liens and engage in mergers and consolidations or sale and lease-back transactions. See "Description of the New Notes". USE OF PROCEEDS There will be no proceeds payable to the Issuer from the issuance of the New Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offer. The proceeds from the sale of the Old Notes were used by HEALTHSOUTH to repay bank debt. See "Use of Proceeds". 13 RISK FACTORS In addition to the other information in this Prospectus, the following should be considered carefully by holders of the Notes. Statements made herein should be considered as "forward-looking information". See "Forward-Looking Information".adversely affected. WE DEPEND UPON REIMBURSEMENT BY THIRD-PARTY PAYORS Substantially all of HEALTHSOUTH'sour revenues are derived from private and governmental third-party payors (in 1997,payors. In 1999, approximately 36.9%33.0% of our revenues were derived from Medicare and approximately 63.1%67.0% from commercial insurers, managed care plans, workers' compensation payors and other private pay revenue sources).sources. There are increasing pressures from many payor sourcespayors to control healthcare costs and to reduce or limit increases in reimbursement rates for medical services. In the recent past, we have experienced a decrease in revenues primarily attributable to declines in government reimbursement as a result of the Balanced Budget Act of 1997. There can be no assurances that payments underfrom governmental and third-party payor programsor private payors will remain at levels comparable to present levels. In attempts to limit the federal budget deficit, there have 11 been, and HEALTHSOUTH expectswe expect that there will continue to be, a number of proposals to limit Medicare reimbursementsreimbursement for certainvarious services. HEALTHSOUTHWe cannot now predict whether any of these pending proposals will be adopted or if adopted and implemented, what effect such proposals would have on HEALTHSOUTH.us. Further, Medicare reimbursement for inpatient rehabilitation services is changing from a cost-based reimbursement system to a prospective payment system ("PPS"), with the phase-in of the PPS currently scheduled to begin in April 2001. While we believe we are well-positioned and well-prepared for the transition, we cannot be certain what effect the adoption of inpatient rehabilitation PPS will have on us. In addition, a delay in the implementation of inpatient rehabilitation PPS, lower than expected reimbursement rates or our failure to successfully execute our planned response to this change could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. OUR OPERATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO EXTENSIVE REGULATION HEALTHSOUTH isOur operations are subject to various other types of regulation at the federal and state levels,governments, including licensure and certification laws, Certificate of Need laws and laws relating to financial relationships among providers of healthcare services, Medicare fraud and abuse and physician self-referral. The operation of HEALTHSOUTH'sour facilities and the provision of healthcare services are subject to federal, state and local licensure and certification laws. These facilities and services are subject to periodic inspection by governmental and other authorities to assureensure compliance with the various standards established for continued licensure under state law, certification under the Medicare and Medicaid programs and participation in the Veteran's Administration program.other government programs. Additionally, in many states, Certificates of Need or other similar approvals are required for expansion of HEALTHSOUTH'sour operations. HEALTHSOUTHWe could be adversely affected by the failure or inability toif we cannot obtain such approvals, by changes in the standards applicable to approvals and by possible delays and expenses associated with obtaining approvals. TheOur failure by HEALTHSOUTH to obtain, retain or renew any required regulatory approvals, licenses or certificates could prevent HEALTHSOUTHus from being reimbursed for or from offering, itsour services, or could materially adversely affect itsour results of operations. A wide array of Medicare/Medicaid fraud and abuse provisions apply to the operations of HEALTHSOUTH. HEALTHSOUTHOur business is subject to extensive federal and state regulation with respect to financial relationships among healthcare providers, physician self-referral arrangements and other fraud and abuse issues. Penalties for violation of federal and state laws and regulations include exclusion from participation in the Medicare/Medicare and Medicaid programs, asset forfeiture, civil penalties and criminal penalties.penalties, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition. The Office of Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services, (the "OIG"), the Department of Justice (the "DOJ") and other federal agencies interpret healthcare fraud and abuse provisions liberally and enforce them aggressively. See "-- Certain Horizon/CMS Litigation". See also "Business -- Regulation""Business-Regulation" in HEALTHSOUTH's 1997our Annual Report on Form 10-K.10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999. HEALTHCARE REFORM LEGISLATION MAY AFFECT OUR BUSINESS In recent years, an increasing number ofmany legislative proposals have been introduced or proposed in Congress and in some state legislatures that would effect major changes in the healthcare system, either nationally or at the state level. Among the proposals which are currently being, or recently have been, under considerationconsidered are cost controls on hospitals, insurance market reforms to increase the availability of group health insurance to small businesses, requirements that all businesses offer health insurance coverage to their employees and the creation of a single government health insurance plan that would cover all citizens. The costs of certain proposals would be funded in significant part by reductions in paymentspayment by governmental programs, including Medicare and Medicaid, to healthcare providers. There continue to be fed- 14 eralfederal and state proposals that would, and actions that do, impose more limitations on government and private payments to healthcare providers such as HEALTHSOUTHus and proposals to increase copayments and deductibles from program and private patients. At the federal level, both Congress and the current Administration have continued to propose healthcare budgets that substantially reduce payments under the Medicare and Medicaid programs. In addition, many states are considering the enactment of initiatives designed to reduce their Medicaid expenditures, to provide universal coverage or additional levels of care and/or to impose additional taxes on healthcare providers to help finance or expand the states' Medicaid systems. There can be no assurance as to the ultimate content, timing or effect of any healthcare reform legislation, nor is it possible at this time to estimate the impact of potential legislation whichon us. That impact may be material on HEALTHSOUTH. COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES AND YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE HEALTHSOUTH is aware of the issues associated with the programming code in existing computer systems as the year 2000 approaches. Many existing computer programs use only two digits to identify a year in the date field. The issue is whether such code exists in HEALTHSOUTH's mission-critical applications and if that code will produce accurate information to date-sensitive calculations after the turn of the century. HEALTHSOUTH is involved in an extensive, ongoing program to identify and correct problems arising from the year 2000 issues. The program is broken down into the following categories: (1) mission-critical computer applications which are internally maintained by HEALTHSOUTH's information technology department; (2) mission-critical computer applications which are maintained by third-party vendors; (3) non-mission-critical applications, whether internallyour financial condition or externally maintained; (4) hardware; (5) embedded applications which control certain medical and other equipment; (6) computer applications of its significant suppliers; and (7) computer applications of its significant payors. Mission-critical computer applications are those which are integral to HEALTHSOUTH's business mission, which have no reasonable manual alternative for producing the same information and results, and the failure of which to produce accurate information and results would have a significant adverse impact on the Company. Such applications include HEALTHSOUTH's general business systems and its patient billing systems. Most of HEALTHSOUTH's clinical applications are not considered mission-critical, because reasonable manual alternatives are available to produce the same information and results for as long as necessary. HEALTHSOUTH's review of its internally maintained mission-critical applications revealed that such applications contained very few date-sensitive calculations. The revisions to these applications are scheduled to be completed by October 31, 1998, tested during November and December, 1998 and implemented during the first quarter of 1999. The budget for this project is approximately $150,000. The project is currently on schedule, with coding approximately 25% complete at the end of July 1998. HEALTHSOUTH's general business applications are all licensed from and maintained by the same vendor. All such applications are already year 2000 compliant. HEALTHSOUTH has received written confirmation from the vendors of its other externally maintained mission-critical applications that such applications are currently year 2000 compliant or will be made year 2000 compliant by the end of 1998. The cost to be incurred by HEALTHSOUTH related to externally maintained applications is not currently expected to be material. HEALTHSOUTH has reviewed all of its non-mission-critical applications and determined that some of these applications are not year 2000 compliant and will not be made to be compliant. In such cases, HEALTHSOUTH has developed manual alternatives to produce the information that such systems currently produce. The incremental cost of the manual systems is not currently estimated to be material. HEALTHSOUTH plans to evaluate the effectiveness of the manual systems before any decisions are made on the replacement of the non-compliant applications. HEALTHSOUTH has engaged a consultant to test all of its computer hardware for year 2000 compliance at a cost of approximately $800,000. Theour results of these tests are expected to be available by November 30, 1998. The Company has regularly upgraded its significant servers and hardware platforms. Therefore, it is expected that the consultant's tests will only reveal that HEALTHSOUTH's older per- 15operations. 12 sonal computers are not year 2000 compliant. Once the results of the tests are available, HEALTHSOUTH will determine which hardware components are necessary to replace and will develop a plan to do so. The cost of such replacements cannot be estimated until the plan is developed. HEALTHSOUTH has not completed its review of embedded applications which control certain medical and other equipment. HEALTHSOUTH expects to complete this review during the third quarter of 1998. The nature of HEALTHSOUTH's business is such that any failure of these type applications is not expected to have a material adverse effect on its business. HEALTHSOUTH has sent inquiries to its significant suppliers of equipment and medical supplies concerning the year 2000 compliance of their significant computer applications. Responses have been received from over 50% of those suppliers, and no significant problems have been identified. Second requests have been mailed to all non-respondents. HEALTHSOUTH has also sent inquiries to its significant third-party payors. Responses have been received from payors representing over 35% of HEALTHSOUTH's revenues. Such responses indicate that these payors' systems will be year 2000 compliant. Second requests will be mailed to all non-respondents during October 1998. HEALTHSOUTH will continue to evaluate year 2000 risks with respect to such payors as additional responses are received. In that connection, it should be noted that substantially all of HEALTHSOUTH's revenues are derived from reimbursement by governmental and private third-party payors, and that HEALTHSOUTH is dependent upon such payors' evaluation of their year 2000 compliance status to access such risks. If such payors are incorrect in their evaluation of their own year 2000 compliance status, this could result in delays or errors in reimbursement to HEALTHSOUTH by such payors, the effects of which could be material to HEALTHSOUTH. Based on the information currently available, HEALTHSOUTH believes that its risk associated with problems arising from year 2000 issues is not significant. However, because of the many uncertainties associated with year 2000 compliance issues, and because HEALTHSOUTH's assessment is necessarily based on information from third-party vendors, payors and supplies, there can be no assurance that HEALTHSOUTH's assessment is correct or as to the materiality or effect of any failure of such assessment to be correct. HEALTHSOUTH will continue with the assessment process as described above and, to the extent that changes in such assessment require it, will attempt to develop alternatives or modifications to its compliance plan above. There can, however, be no assurance that such compliance plan, as it may be changed, augmented or modified from the time to time, will be successful.WE FACE NATIONAL, REGIONAL AND LOCAL COMPETITION HEALTHSOUTH operatesWe operate in a highly competitive industry. HEALTHSOUTH generally operates its facilities in communities that alsoAlthough we are served by similar facilities operated by others. Although HEALTHSOUTH is the largest provider of rehabilitative healthcare, outpatient surgery and rehabilitation healthcareoutpatient diagnostic services on a nationwide basis,in the United States, in any particular market itwe may encounter competition from local or national entities with longer operating histories or other superior competitive advantages. There can be no assurance that suchthis competition, or other competition which HEALTHSOUTHwe may encounter in the future, will not adversely affect HEALTHSOUTH'sour financial condition or our results of operations. CERTAIN HORIZON/CMSWE ARE SUBJECT TO MATERIAL LITIGATION On October 29, 1997, HEALTHSOUTH acquired Horizon/CMS Healthcare Corporation ("Horizon/ CMS") through the merger of a wholly-owned subsidiary of HEALTHSOUTH withWe are, and into Horizon/ CMS. Horizon/CMS is currently a party, or is subject, to certain material litigation matters and disputes, which are described below, as well as various other litigation matters and disputes arisingmay in the ordinary course of its business. HEALTHSOUTH is not itself a party to the litigation described below. SEC and NYSE Investigations The Division of Enforcement of the SEC is conducting a private investigation with respect to trading in the securities of Horizon/CMS and Continental Medical Systems, Inc. ("CMS"), which was acquired by Horizon/CMS in June 1995. In connection with that investigation, Horizon/CMS produced 16 certain documents, and Neal M. Elliott, then Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of Horizon/CMS, and certain other former officers of Horizon/CMS have given testimony to the SEC. Horizon/CMS has also been informed that certain of its division office employees and an individual, affiliates of whom had limited business relationships with Horizon/CMS, have responded to subpoenas from the SEC. Mr. Elliott also produced certain documents in response to a subpoena from the SEC. In addition, Horizon/CMS and Mr. Elliott have responded to separate subpoenas from the SEC pertaining to trading in Horizon/CMS's common stock and various material press releases issued in 1996 by Horizon/CMS; Horizon/CMS's February 18, 1997 announcement that HEALTHSOUTH would acquire Horizon/CMS; and any discussions of proposed business combinations between Horizon/CMS and Medical Innovations and Horizon/CMS and certain other companies. The investigation is, to the knowledge of HEALTHSOUTH and Horizon/CMS, ongoing, and neither Horizon/CMS nor HEALTHSOUTH possesses all the facts with respect to the matters under investigation. Although neither Horizon/CMS nor HEALTHSOUTH has been advised by the SEC that the SEC has concluded that any of Horizon/ CMS, Mr. Elliott or any other current or former officer or director of Horizon/CMS has been involved in any violation of the federal securities laws, there can be no assurance as to the outcome of the investigation or the time of its conclusion. Both Horizon/CMS and HEALTHSOUTH have, to the extent requested to date, cooperated fully with the SEC in connection with the investigation. In March 1995, the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") informed Horizon/CMS that it had initiated a review of trading in The Hillhaven Corporation common stock prior to the announcement of Horizon/CMS's proposed acquisition of Hillhaven. In April 1995, the NYSE extended the review of trading to include all dealings with CMS. On April 3, 1996, the NYSE notified Horizon/CMS that it had initiated a review of trading in its common stock preceding Horizon/CMS's March 1, 1996 press release announcing a revision in Horizon/CMS's third quarter earnings estimate. On February 20, 1997, the NYSE notified Horizon/CMS that it was reviewing trading in Horizon/CMS's securities prior to the February 18, 1997 announcement that HEALTHSOUTH would acquire Horizon/CMS. Horizon/CMS has cooperated with the NYSE in its reviews and, to Horizon/CMS's knowledge, the reviews are ongoing. In February 1997, HEALTHSOUTH received a subpoena from the SEC with respect to its investigation concerning trading in Horizon/CMS common stock prior to the February 18, 1997 announcement that HEALTHSOUTH would acquire Horizon/CMS and a request for information from the NYSE in connection with its review of such trading. HEALTHSOUTH responded to such subpoena and request for information and advised both the SEC and the NYSE that it intended to cooperate fully in any investigations or reviews relating to such trading. HEALTHSOUTH provided certain additional information to the SEC in April 1997. Since that time, HEALTHSOUTH has had no further inquiries from either the SEC or the NYSE with respect to such matters, and is unaware of the current status of such investigations or reviews. Michigan Attorney General Investigation Into Long-Term Care Facility In Michigan Horizon/CMS learned in September 1996 that the Attorney General of the State of Michigan was investigating one of its skilled nursing facilities. The facility, in Howell, Michigan, was owned and operated by Horizon/CMS from February 1994 until December 31, 1997. As widely reported in the press, the Attorney General seized a number of patient, financial and accounting records that were located at this facility. By order of a circuit judge in the county in which the facility is located, the Attorney General was ordered to return patient records to the facility for copying. Horizon/CMS advised the Michigan Attorney General that it was willing to cooperate fully in the investigation. The facility in question was sold by Horizon/CMS to Integrated Health Services, Inc., on December 31, 1997. On February 19, 1998, the State of Michigan filed a criminal complaint against Horizon/CMS, four former employees of the facility and one former Horizon/CMS regional manager, alleging various violations in 1995 and 1996 of certain statutes relating to patient care, patient medical records and the making of false statements with respect to the condition or operations of the facility (State of Michigan v. Horizon/CMS Healthcare Corp., et al., Case No. 98-630-FY, State of Michigan District Court 54B). The maximum fines chargeable against Horizon/CMS under the counts alleged in the complaint (exclusive of charges against the individual defendants, some of which charges may result in indemnification 17 obligations for Horizon/CMS) aggregate $69,000. Horizon/CMS denies the allegations made in the complaint and expects to vigorously defend against the charges. It is not possible to predict at this time the outcome or effect of this litigation or the length of time it will take to resolve this litigation. Lawsuit by Former Shareholders of Communi-Care, Inc. and Pro Rehab, Inc. On May 28, 1997, CMS was served with a lawsuit styled Kenneth Hubbard and Lynn Hubbard v. Rocco Ortenzio, Robert A. Ortenzio and Continental Medical Systems, Inc., No. 3:97 CV294MCK, filed in the United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina, Charlotte Division, by the former shareholders of Communi-Care, Inc. and Pro Rehab, Inc. seeking damages arising out of certain "earnout" provisions of the definitive purchase agreements under which CMS purchased the outstanding stock of Communi-Care, Inc. and Pro Rehab, Inc. from such shareholders. The plaintiffs allege that the manner in which CMS and the other defendants operated the companies after their acquisition breached its fiduciary duties to the plaintiffs, constituted fraud, gross negligence and bad faith, and breached their employment agreements with the companies. As a result of such alleged conduct, the plaintiffs assert that they are entitled to damages in an amount in excess of $27,000,000 from CMS and the other defendants. Horizon/CMS believes, based upon its evaluation of the legal and factual matters relating to the plaintiffs' assertions, that it has valid defenses to the plaintiffs' claims and, as a result, intends to vigorously contest such claims. Because this litigation remains at an early stage, HEALTHSOUTH cannot now predict the outcome or effect of such litigation or the length of time it will take to resolve such litigation. EEOC Litigation In March 1997, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (the "EEOC") filed a complaint against Horizon/CMS alleging that Horizon/CMS had engaged in unlawful employment practices in respect of Horizon/CMS's employment policies related to pregnancies. Specifically, the EEOC asserts that Horizon/CMS's alleged refusal to provide pregnant employees with light-duty assignments to accommodate their temporary disabilities caused by pregnancy violates Sections 701(k) and 703(a) of Title VII, 42 U.S.C. (section)(section) 2000e-(k) and 2000e-2(a). In this lawsuit, the EEOC seeks, among other things, to permanently enjoin Horizon/CMS's employment practices in this regard. Horizon/CMS disputes the factual and legal assertions of the EEOC in this litigation and intends to vigorously contest the EEOC's claims. HEALTHSOUTH cannot predict the length of time it will take to resolve this litigation or the outcome or effect of the litigation. Heritage Western Hills Litigation Since July 1996, Horizon/CMS has been a defendant in a lawsuit styled Lexa A. Auld, Administratrix of Martha Hary, Deceased v. Horizon/CMS Healthcare Corporation and Charles T. Maxvill, D.O., No. 48-165121, 48th Judicial District Court, Tarrant County, Texas. The case involved injuries allegedly suffered by a resident of the Heritage Western Hills nursing facility in Fort Worth, Texas. Horizon/CMS tendered the claim to its insurance carrier, which accepted coverage with a reservation of rights and provided a defense through the carrier's selected counsel in Dallas, Texas. The case went to trial on October 29, 1997, and on November 7, 1997, the jury rendered a verdict in favor of the plaintiff in the amount of $2,370,000 in compensatory damages and $90,000,000 in punitive damages. Counsel has advised Horizon/CMS that, under applicable Texas law, the punitive damages award is, at worst, limited to four times the amount of the compensatory damages (the "Punitive Damages Cap"), and thus that the maximum amount of an enforceable judgment in favor of the plaintiff is approximately $12,000,000. Counsel has also advised Horizon/CMS that there are, potentially, other and further caps on both the amount of compensatory damages available to the plaintiff and the amount of punitive damages. Horizon/CMS filed the required motions with the court to impose the Punitive Damages Cap. On February 20, 1998, the court reduced the jury's verdict and entered a judgment in the amount of approximately $11,237,000. Horizon/CMS also vigorously disputes the efficacy of the jury's verdict and has appealed the judgment. Horizon/CMS's insurance carrier continues to defend the matter subject to a reservation of rights. Based upon an evaluation by its then-current internal counsel, after reviewing the findings contained in the jury verdict, the insurance policy at issue and the carrier's handling of the case, Horizon/CMS 18 believes that the entirety of any judgment ultimately entered is covered by and payable from such insurance policy, less Horizon/CMS's self-insured retention of $250,000. On November 19, 1997, the insurance carrier sent Horizon/CMS a letter indicating its belief that certain policy exclusions might apply and requesting additional information which might affect its coverage determination. Horizon/ CMS has retained separate counsel to analyze the coverage issues and advise Horizon/CMS on its position, and Horizon/CMS expects to continue to negotiate any coverage issues with its carrier. Settlement negotiations by Horizon/CMS's insurance carrier, in conjunction with HEALTHSOUTH's retained counsel, continue with the plaintiff. It is not possible at this time to predict the outcome of any post-trial motions or appeals, the resolution of any coverage issues, the outcome of any settlement negotiations or the ultimate amount of any liability which will be borne by Horizon/CMS. PROCEDURES FOR TENDER OF OLD NOTES The New Notes will be issued in exchange for Old Notes only after timely receipt by the Exchange Agent of such Old Notes, a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal and all other required documents. Therefore, holders of Old Notes desiring to tender such Old Notes in exchange for New Notes should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery. Failure by a holder to follow such procedures may result in delay in receiving a New Note on a timely basis. Neither the Exchange Agent nor HEALTHSOUTH is under any duty to give notification of defects or irregularities with respect to tenders of Old Notes for exchange. Any holder of Old Notes who tenders in the Exchange Offer for the purpose of participating in a distribution of the New Notes will be required to comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale transaction. Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account in exchange for Old Notes, where such Old Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or any other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of New Notes. See "The Exchange Offer -- Procedures for Tendering" and "Plan of Distribution". CONSEQUENCES OF FAILURE TO EXCHANGE OLD NOTES Holders of Old Notes who do not exchange their Old Notes for New Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offer will continue tofuture be, subject to the restrictionslitigation which, if determined adversely to us, could have a material adverse effect on transfer of such Old Notes as set forth in the legend thereon as a consequenceour business or financial condition. In addition, some of the issuance of the Old Notes pursuant to exemptions from, or in transactions notcompanies and businesses we have acquired have been subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. In general, the Old Notes may not be offered or sold unless registered under the Securities Act, or pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. HEALTHSOUTH does not currently anticipate that it will register the Old Notes under the Securities Act. To the extent that Old Notes are tendered and accepted in the Exchange Offer, the trading market for untendered and tendered but unaccepted Old Notes could be adversely affected. LACK OF PUBLIC MARKET FOR THE NOTESsimilar litigation. There can be no assurance that pending or future litigation, whether or not described in this prospectus, will not have a public marketmaterial adverse effect on our financial condition or our results of operations. See "Legal Proceedings" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the New Notes will develop or, if such a market develops,fiscal year ended December 31, 1999. YOU SHOULD TAKE INTO ACCOUNT CERTAIN FINANCING CONSIDERATIONS Amount of Leverage As of June 30, 2000, we had approximately $3,259,997,000 of outstanding indebtedness (including the current portion of long-term debt and excluding obligations to trade creditors) and approximately $3,333,591,000 of stockholders' equity. Outstanding indebtedness was approximately 49.4% of our total capitalization, which was approximately $6,593,588,000 (including the current portion of long-term debt). On an as-adjusted basis, as of June 30, 2000, after giving effect to the liquidityoffering of such market. If suchthe Private Notes and the use of proceeds, we would have had approximately $3,271,065,000 of outstanding indebtedness, which would amount to approximately 49.5% of our total capitalization (including short-term borrowings and notes and the current portion of long-term debt) and approximately $3,333,181,000 of stockholders' equity. See "Capitalization". Restrictive Covenants Our $1,750,000,000 revolving credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., and other participating banks contains various covenants that limit our ability to engage in certain transactions. Those covenants, among other things: o limit our and our subsidiaries' ability to borrow and to place liens on our and their assets; o limit our investments and the sale of all or substantially all of our assets; o require us to maintain a market wereminimum consolidated net worth; and o require us to develop,comply with coverage ratio tests. The indentures governing our debt securities, including the New Notes, include covenants of a similar nature. Our failure to comply with any of these covenants could trade at pricesresult in an event of default under our indebtedness, including the Notes. That, in turn, could cause an event of default to occur under all or substantially all of our other indebtedness. See "Description of Exchange Notes-Certain Covenants". Effect on Our Ability to Finance Future Operations Our level of indebtedness relative to our total capitalization and the covenants described above may adversely affect our ability to finance our future operations. Those factors also could limit our ability to pursue business opportunities that may be higherin our interests. In particular, changes in medical technology, existing, proposed and future legislation, regulations and the interpretation thereof, and the requirements of payor contracts and other government reimbursement programs may require significant investments in facilities, equipment, personnel and services. Although we believe that cash generated from operations, amounts available under our bank credit facilities and our ability to access capital markets will be sufficient to allow us to make such investments, we cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain the funds necessary to make such investments. 13 THE NOTES ARE SUBORDINATED OBLIGATIONS The Notes are subordinate in right of payment to all of our current and future Senior Indebtedness (as defined in "Description of Exchange Notes"). Senior Indebtedness includes indebtedness under our bank credit facilities and all of our other indebtedness that is not expressly made subordinate to, or lower than their principal amount. HEALTHSOUTHequal to, the Notes. At June 30, 2000, the aggregate amount of our Senior Indebtedness was approximately $2,187,068,000, as adjusted to give effect to the sale of the Private Notes and the application of the net proceeds of the offering of the Private Notes. See "Capitalization". After giving effect to the application of the proceeds of the sale of the Private Notes, we would have been entitled to borrow in excess of $312,932,000 under our existing credit facilities at June 30, 2000, which does not intendinclude any amounts under the new credit facility. Subject to apply for listingcertain limitations in the indenture, we may incur additional indebtedness in the future, including Senior Indebtedness. By reason of the Newsubordination of the Notes, in the event of our insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution or winding up of our business or upon default in payment with respect to any of our Senior Indebtedness, or an event of default with respect to such indebtedness resulting in the acceleration thereof, our assets will be available to pay the amounts due on the Notes only after all of our Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full. See "Description of Exchange Notes". The majority of our operations are conducted through subsidiaries or partnerships, which are separate and distinct legal entities and have no obligations, contingent or otherwise, to pay any amounts due pursuant to the Notes or make any funds available therefor, whether by dividends, loans or other payments. The Notes effectively will be subordinated to all indebtedness and other liabilities and commitments (including trade payables and lease obligations) of our subsidiaries and partnerships. Any right we have to receive assets of any such subsidiary or partnership upon the liquidation or reorganization of any such subsidiary or partnership (and your consequent right as a holder of the Notes to participate in those assets) will be effectively subordinated to the claims of that subsidiary's or partnership's creditors. OUR ABILITY TO REPURCHASE THE NOTES UPON A CHANGE OF CONTROL MAY BE LIMITED In the event of a Change of Control, you will have the right, at your option, to require us to repurchase all or a portion of the Notes you hold at a purchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of your Notes plus accrued interest thereon to the repurchase date. See "Description of Exchange Notes". Our ability to repurchase the Notes upon a Change of Control may be limited by the terms of our Senior Indebtedness and the subordination provisions of the indenture. Further, our ability to repurchase the Notes upon a Change of Control will be dependent on the availability of sufficient funds and our ability to comply with the applicable securities laws. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will be in a position to repurchase the Notes upon a Change of Control. The term "Change of Control" is limited to certified specified transactions and may not include other events that might adversely affect our financial condition or result in a downgrade of the credit rating (if any) of the Notes, nor would the requirement that we offer to repurchase the Notes upon a Change of Control necessarily afford holders of the Notes protection in the event of a highly leveraged reorganization. HOLDERS OF OUR DEBENTURES HAVE A REPURCHASE RIGHT IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES IN WHICH HOLDERS OF THE NOTES DO NOT In March 1998, we issued $567,750,000 of 3.25% convertible subordinated debentures due 2003. In general, the debentures rank equally with the Notes. However, the holders of the debentures have a right to require us to repurchase the debentures at a price equal to 100% of the principal amounts thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, in the event that our common stock is neither listed for trading on a United States national securities exchange ornor approved for quotation of the New Notestrading on any automated quotation system. The Initial Purchasers have previously made aan established over-the-counter trading market in the OldUnited States. The Notes do not have similar repurchase rights. Therefore, in the event that our common stock were not listed for trading as described above, the holders of the debentures might be able to receive payment ahead of the holders of the Notes even though the Notes and HEALTHSOUTHthe debentures rank equally with one another. Our common stock has been advised that the Initial Purchasers currently intend to make a market inlisted for trading on the New Notes, as permitted by applicable lawsYork Stock Exchange since 1989, and regulations, after consummation ofwe anticipate that this will continue to be the Exchange Offer. The Initial Purchasers are not obligated, however, to make a market in the Old Notes or the New Notes and any such market making activity may be discontinued at any time without notice at the sole discretion of the Initial Purchasers. If an active public market does not develop or continue, the market price and liquidity of the New Notes may be adversely affected. 19case. 14 RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES The following table sets forth the Issuer'sour consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the periods shown.
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------------- SIX MONTHS ENDED ------------------------------------------------------ JUNE 30, 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----1999 JUNE 30, 2000 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- -------------- Ratio of earnings to fixed charges ......... 5.71x 3.31x 3.27x 4.61x 5.34x 6.59x3.0x 4.6x 5.4x 5.5x 3.9x 2.9x
For purposes of calculatingThe ratio of earnings to fixed charges (i)was calculated by (1) dividing earnings consist of consolidatedfrom continuing operations, before income (loss) before taxes, fixed charges and unusual and nonrecurring charges plusby (2) fixed charges, and (ii) fixed chargeswhich consist of interest expense incurred, including amortization of debt expense and discount, and the portion of rental expense under operating leases deemed by the Issuerestimated to be representative of the interest factor. THE EXCHANGE OFFER The following discussion sets forth or summarizes the material terms of the Exchange Offer, including those set forth in the Letter of Transmittal distributed with this Prospectus. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the documents underlying the Exchange Offer (including the Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement), which are exhibits to the registration statement of which this Prospectus is a part. TERMSPURPOSE OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER The OldWe issued the Private Notes were sold byon September 25, 2000, to UBS Warburg LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Chase Securities Inc. and First Union Securities, Inc., the Issuer to the Initial Purchasers on June 22, 1998, the "Closing Date",initial purchasers, pursuant to a Purchase Agreement entered into bypurchase agreement. The initial purchasers subsequently sold the Initial Purchasers on June 22, 1998 (the "Purchase Agreement") and were subsequently resold (i)Private Notes to qualified"qualified institutional buyers pursuant tobuyers", as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act, in reliance on Rule 144A, and (ii) pursuant to offers and sales that occurred outside the United States within the meaning ofunder Regulation S underof the Securities Act. In connectionAs a condition to the sale of the Private Notes, we entered into a registration rights agreement with the issuance of the Old Notes pursuantinitial purchasers on September 25, 2000. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement,registration rights agreement, we agreed that we would: (1) file a registration statement with the Initial Purchasers and their respective assignees became entitledSEC with respect to the benefits of the Registration Rights Agreement. Under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuer is required to fileExchange Notes within 60 days after the Closing Date a registration statement (the "Exchange Offer Registration Statement") for a registered exchange offer with respect to an issuedate of new notes identical in all material respects toinitial issuance of the Old Notes except that the new notes shall contain no restrictive legend thereon. Under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuer is required to (i) cause the Exchange Offer Registration Statement to be filed with the Commission no later than 60 days after the Closing Date, (ii)Private Notes; (2) use itsour reasonable best efforts to cause such Exchange Offer Registration Statementthe registration statement to becomebe declared effective no later than 150by the SEC on or prior to 120 days after the Closing Date, (iii)date of initial issuance of the Private Notes; (3) use its best efforts to keep the Exchange Offer open for at least 30 and not longer than 45 calendar days (or longer if required by applicable law), (iv) use itsour reasonable best efforts to consummate the Exchange Offer as soon as practicable following the dateexchange offer on which the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission, but in no event later than 180or prior to 150 days after the Closing Datedate of initial issuance of the Private Notes; and (v) cause(4) keep the exchange offer open for not less than 20 business days. Upon the effectiveness of the registration statement, we will offer the Exchange Offer to comply with all applicable federal and state securities laws. The Exchange Offer being made hereby, if commenced and consummated within the time periods described in this paragraph, will satisfy those requirements under the Registration Rights Agreement. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Prospectus and in the Letter of Transmittal, all Old Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date will be accepted for exchange. New Notes of the same maturity will be issued in exchange for the Private Notes. We filed a copy of the registration rights agreement as an equal principal amount of outstanding Old Notes accepted in the Exchange Offer. Old Notes may be tendered only in integral multiples of $1,000. This Prospectus, together with the Letter of Transmittal, is being sent to all registered holders on or about ____________, 1998. The Exchange Offer is not conditioned upon any minimum principal amount of Old Notes being tendered in exchange. However, the obligation to accept Old Notes for exchange pursuantexhibit to the Exchange Offer is subject to certain conditions as set forth herein under "-- Conditions". 20 Old Notes shall be deemed to have been accepted as validly tendered when, as and if the Trustee has given oral or written notice thereof to the Exchange Agent. The Exchange Agent will act as agent for the tendering holders of Old Notes for the purposes of receiving the New Notes and delivering New Notes to such holders.registration statement. RESALE OF THE EXCHANGE NOTES Based on interpretationsupon an interpretation by the staff of the Commission, as set forthSEC contained in no-action letters issued to third parties, includingwe believe that you may exchange Private Notes for Exchange Notes in the ordinary course of business. For further information on the SEC's position, see Exxon Capital Holdings Corporation, available May 13, 1988, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, available June 5, 1991 and Shearman & Sterling, available July 2, 1993, and other interpretive letters to similar effect. You will be allowed to resell Exchange Offer No-Action Letters, the Issuer believes that the New Notes issued pursuant to the Exchange Offer may be offered for resale, resold or otherwise transferred by each holder thereof (other than a broker-dealer who acquires such New Notes directly from the Issuer for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act or any other available exemptionpublic without further registration under the Securities Act and other than any holder that is an "affiliate" (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act)without delivering to purchasers of the Issuer without compliance withExchange Notes a prospectus that satisfies the registration and prospectus delivery provisionsrequirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act provided that such New Notes are acquired in the ordinary course of such holder's business and such holder isso long as you do not engaged in, and doesparticipate, do not intend to engage in, a distribution of such New Notesparticipate, and hashave no arrangement with any person to participate, in a distribution of such Newthe Exchange Notes. By tenderingHowever, the Old Notes in exchange for New Notes, each holder, other thanforegoing does not apply to you if you are: o a broker-dealer will representwho purchases the Exchange Notes directly from us to resell pursuant to Rule 144A or any other available exemption under the Issuer that: (i) it is notSecurities Act; or o an affiliate (as defined in"affiliate" of ours within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of the Issuer; (ii) it is notAct. 15 In addition, if: o you are a broker-dealer tendering Oldbroker-dealer; or o you acquire Exchange Notes acquired for its own account directly from the Issuer; (iii) any New Notes to be received by it will be acquired in the ordinary courseexchange offer for the purpose of its business; and (iv) it is not engageddistributing or participating in and does not intend to engage in, a distribution of such New Notes and has no arrangement or understanding to participate in a distribution of the New Notes. If a holder of Old Notes is engaged in or intends to engage in a distribution of the New Notes or has any arrangement or understanding with respect to the distribution of the NewExchange Notes, to be acquired pursuant to the Exchange Offer, such holder may notyou cannot rely on the applicable interpretationsposition of the staff of the CommissionSEC contained in the no-action letters mentioned above and must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any secondary resale transaction.transaction, unless an exemption from registration is otherwise available. Each Participating Broker-Dealerbroker-dealer that receives NewExchange Notes for its own account pursuant toin exchange for Private Notes, which the Exchange Offerbroker-dealer acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Newthe Exchange Notes. The Letterletter of Transmittaltransmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a Participating Broker-Dealerbroker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an "underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act. This Prospectus,A broker-dealer may use this prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a Participating Broker-Dealer in connection with resales of NewExchange Notes received in exchange for OldPrivate Notes where such Old Notes werewhich the broker-dealer acquired by such Participating Broker-Dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. TERMS OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER Upon the terms and subject to the conditions described in this prospectus and in the letter of transmittal, we will accept any and all Private Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn before the expiration date. We will issue $1,000 principal amount of Exchange Notes in exchange for each $1,000 principal amount of outstanding Private Notes surrendered pursuant to the exchange offer. You may tender Private Notes only in integral multiples of $1,000. The Issuer has agreed that it will make this Prospectus available to any Participating Broker-Dealer for a period of time not to exceed one year after the date on which the Exchange Offer is consummated for use in connection with any such resale. See "Plan of Distribution". In the event that (i) any changes in law or the applicable interpretations of the staff of the Commission do not permit the Issuer to effect the Exchange Offer, or (ii) if any holder of Old Notes shall notify the Issuer within 30 calendar days following the consummationform and terms of the Exchange Offer that (A) such holder was prohibited by law or Commission policy from participating inNotes are the same as the form and terms of the Private Notes except that: o we have registered the Exchange Offer or (B) such holder may not resell the New Notes acquired by it in the Exchange Offer to the public without delivering a prospectus and the prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is not appropriate or available for such resales by such holder or (C) such holder is a broker-dealer and holds Old Notes acquired directly from the Issuer or one of its affiliates, then the Issuer shall (x) cause to be filed a shelf registration statement pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (the "Shelf Registration Statement") on or prior to 30 days after the date on which the Issuer determines that it is not required to fileand, therefore, the Exchange Offer Registration Statement pursuant to clause (i) above or 30 days after the date on which the Issuer receives the notice specified in clause (ii) aboveNotes will not bear legends restricting their transfer; and shall (y) use its best efforts to cause such Shelf Registration Statement to become effective within 30 days after the date on which the Issuer becomes obligated to file such Shelf Registration Statement. If, after the Issuer has filed an Exchange Offer Registration Statement, the Issuer is required to file and make effective a Shelf Registration Statement solely because the Exchange Offer is not permitted under applicable federal law, then the filingo holders of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement shallNotes will not be deemedentitled to satisfyany of the requirementsrights of clause (x) above. Such an event shall have no effectholders of Private Notes under the registration rights agreement, which rights will terminate upon the completion of the exchange offer. The Exchange Notes will evidence the same debt as the Private Notes and will be issued under the same indenture, so the Exchange Notes and the Private Notes will be treated as a single class of debt securities under the indenture. As of the date of this prospectus, $350,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of the Private Notes is outstanding and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for The Depository Trust Company. Only registered holders of the Private Notes, or their legal representative or attorney-in-fact, as reflected on the requirementsrecords of clause (y) above. The 21 Issuer shall use its best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective, supplemented and amended to the extent necessary to ensure that it is available for sales of Transfer Restricted Securities (as defined below) by the holders thereof for a period of at least two years following the date on which such Shelf Registration Statement first becomes effectivetrustee under the Securities Act. The term "Transfer Restricted Securities" means each Note, until the earliest to occur of (a) the date on which such Note is exchangedindenture, may participate in the Exchange Offer andexchange offer. We will not set a fixed record date for determining registered holders of the Private Notes entitled to be resold toparticipate in the public byexchange offer. You do not have any appraisal or dissenters' rights under the holder thereof without complyingindenture in connection with the prospectus delivery requirements ofexchange offer. We intend to conduct the Act, (b) the date on which such Note has been disposed ofexchange offer in accordance with a Shelf Registration Statement, (c) the date on which such Note is disposed of by a broker-dealer pursuant to the "Plan of Distribution" contemplated by the Exchange Offer Registration Statement (including deliveryprovisions of the prospectus contained therein) or (d) the date on which such Note is distributed to the public pursuant to Rule 144 under the Act. If (i) the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the Shelf Registration Statement is not filed with the Commission on or prior to the date specified in the Registration Rights Agreement, (ii) any such Registration Statement has not been declared effective by the Commission on or prior to the date specified for such effectiveness in the Registration Rights Agreement, (iii) the Exchange Offer has not been consummated within 180 days after the Closing Date or (iv) any Registration Statement required by the Registration Rights Agreement is filedregistration rights agreement and declared effective but shall thereafter cease to be effective or fail to be usable for its intended purpose without being succeeded immediately by a post-effective amendment to such Registration Statement that cures such failure and that is itself declared effective immediately (each such event referred to in clauses (i) through (iv), a "Registration Default"), then the Issuer has agreed to pay liquidated damages to each holder of Transfer Restricted Securities. Liquidated Damages shall accrue on the applicable Old Notes or the applicable New Notes, as the case may be, over and above the applicable interest rate set forth in the title to the applicable Old Notes or the applicable New Notes. Following the occurrence of each such Registration Default mentioned herein from and including the next day following each such Registration Default in each case at a rate equal to 0.25% per annum; provided, however, that in any case, if one or more Registration Defaults occurs and continues for more than 60 days (whether or not consecutive) in any twelve month period (the 61st day being referred to as the "Default Day") then and from the Default Day until the earlier of (i) the date such Shelf Registration Statement is again deemed effective or is useable, (ii) the date that is the second anniversary of the Closing Date (or, if Rule 144(k)requirements of the Securities Act, is amendedthe Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC. We will be deemed to provide a shorter restrictive period, such shorter period)have accepted validly tendered Private Notes when, as and if we had given oral or (iii) the date on which the Notes are sold pursuant to such Shelf Registration Statement, Liquidated Damages shall accrue at a ratewritten notice of 0.25% per annum, provided, however, that the aggregate amount of Liquidated Damages payable will in no event exceed 0.25% per annum. The Liquidated Damages attributable to each Registration Default shall cease to accrue from the date such Registration Default is cured. All accrued liquidated damages shall be paidacceptance to the holdersexchange agent. The exchange agent will act as your agent for the purposes of record onreceiving the preceding June 1 and December 1, respectively, of the global note representing the OldExchange Notes by wire transfer of immediately available funds or by federal funds check and to holders of certificated securities by mailing checks to their registered addresses on each June 15 and December 15. All obligations of the Issuer set forthfrom us. 16 If you tender Private Notes in the preceding paragraph that are outstandingexchange offer, you will not be required to pay brokerage commissions or fees or, subject to the instructions in the letter of transmittal, transfer taxes with respect to any Transfer Restricted Security at the time such security ceases to be a Transfer Restricted Security shall survive until such time as all such obligations with respect to such security shall have been satisfied in full. Upon consummationexchange of the Exchange Offer, subject to certain exceptions, holders of OldPrivate Notes who do not exchange their Old Notes for New Notes in the Exchange Offer will no longer be entitled to registration rights and will not be able to offer or sell their Old Notes, unless such Old Notes are subsequently registered under the Securities Act (which, subject to certain limited exceptions, the Issuer will have no obligation to do), except pursuant to an exemption from, orthe exchange offer. We will pay all charges and expenses, other than the applicable taxes described below, in a transaction not subject to,connection with the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. See "Risk Factors -- Risk Factors Relating to the Notes -- Consequences of Failure to Exchange".exchange offer. EXPIRATION DATE; EXTENSIONS; AMENDMENTS; TERMINATIONAMENDMENTS The term "Expiration Date" shall"expiration date" will mean ____________, 1998 (30 calendar days following5:00 p.m., New York City time, on ______________, 2000, unless we, in our sole discretion, extend the commencement of the Exchange Offer), unless the Exchange Offer is extended, if and as required by 22 applicable law,exchange offer, in which case the term "Expiration Date" shall"expiration date" will mean the latest date and time to which the Exchange Offer is extended. In order towe extend the Expiration Date,exchange offer. To extend the Issuer willexchange offer, we will: o notify the Exchange Agentexchange agent of any extension by oralorally or written noticein writing; and willo notify the registered holders of the OldPrivate Notes by means of a press release or other public announcement, prior toeach before 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next business day after the previously scheduled Expiration Date. The Issuer reservesexpiration date. We reserve the right, (i)in our reasonable discretion: o to delay acceptance ofaccepting any Old Notes,Private Notes; o to extend the Exchange Offerexchange offer; or o if any conditions listed below under "-Conditions" are not satisfied, to terminate the Exchange Offer and not permit acceptance of Old Notes not previously accepted if any of the conditions set forth herein under "-- Conditions" shall have occurred and shall not have been waived by the Issuer,exchange offer by giving oral or written notice of suchthe delay, extension or termination to the Exchange Agent, or (ii) to amend the terms of the Exchange Offer inexchange agent. We will follow any manner deemed by it to be advantageous to the holders of the Old Notes. Any such delay in acceptance, extension termination or amendment will be followedtermination as promptly as practicable by oral or written notice thereof to the Exchange Agent.registered holders. If we amend the Exchange Offer is amendedexchange offer in a manner determined by the Issuer to constitutewe determine constitutes a material change, the Issuerwe will promptly disclose suchthe amendment in a manner reasonably calculatedprospectus supplement that we will distribute to inform the holders of the Old Notes of such amendment.registered holders. INTEREST ON THE NEWEXCHANGE NOTES The NewExchange Notes will accrue interest from June 22, 1998,September 25, 2000 at the ratesrate of 6.875% on the New Notes due 200510-3/4%, and, 7.0% on the New Notes due 2008. Commencing December 15, 1998,commencing April 1, 2001, cash interest on the NewExchange Notes will accrue and be payable, at a per annum rate of 6.875% on the New Notes due 2005 and 7.0% on the New Notes due 2008,10-3/4%, semi-annually in arrears on each June 15April 1 and December 15.October 1. The payment of interest on Exchange Notes will be in lieu of payment of any accrued but unpaid interest on Private Notes tendered for exchange. PROCEDURES FOR TENDERING You may tender Private Notes in the exchange offer only if you are a registered holder of Private Notes. To tender in the Exchange Offer, a holder mustexchange offer, you must: o complete, sign and date the Letterletter of Transmittal,transmittal or a facsimile of the letter of transmittal; o have the signatures thereon guaranteed if required by the Letterletter of Transmittal,transmittal; and o mail or otherwise deliver such Letterthe letter of Transmittal, together with any other required documents,transmittal or the facsimile of the letter of transmittal to the Exchange Agent prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, onexchange agent at the Expiration Date.address listed below under "-Exchange Agent" for receipt before the expiration date. In addition, either (i)either: o the exchange agent must receive certificates for such Oldthe Private Notes must be received by the Exchange Agent along with the Letterletter of Transmittal, (ii) a timely confirmation of a book entry transfer (a "Book-Entry Confirmation") of such Old Notes, if such procedure is available,transmittal into the Exchange Agent'sits account at DTC (the "Book-Entry Transfer Facility")the depositary pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer described below before the expiration date; o the exchange agent must be received byreceive a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer of the Exchange Agent priorPrivate Notes, if the procedure is available, into its account at the depositary pursuant to the Expiration Dateprocedure for book-entry transfer described below before the expiration date; or (iii) the holdero you must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures described below. THE METHOD OF DELIVERY OF OLD NOTES, LETTERS OF TRANSMITTAL AND ALL OTHER REQUIRED DOCUMENTS IS AT THE ELECTION AND RISK OF THE HOLDERS OF THE NOTES. IF SUCH DELIVERY IS BY MAIL, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT REGISTERED MAIL, PROPERLY INSURED, WITH RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, BE USED. IN ALL CASES, SUFFICIENT TIME SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO ASSURE TIMELY DELIVERY. NO LETTERS OF TRANSMITTAL OR OLD NOTES SHOULD BE SENT TO THE ISSUER. Delivery of all documents must be made17 Your tender, if not withdrawn before the expiration date, will constitute an agreement between you and us in accordance with the terms and subject to the Exchange Agentconditions described in this prospectus and in the letter of transmittal. The method of delivery of Private Notes and the letter of transmittal and all other required documents to the exchange agent is at its address set forth below. Holdersyour election and risk. We recommend that instead of delivery by mail, you use an overnight or hand delivery service, properly insured. In all cases, you should allow sufficient time to assure delivery to the exchange agent before the expiration date. You should not send letters of transmittal or Private Notes to us. You may also request theiryour respective brokers, dealers, commercial banks, trust companies or nominees to effect such tenderthe transactions described above for such holders. The tender byyou. If you are a holder of Old Notes will constitute an agreement between such holder and the Issuer in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein and in the Letter of Transmittal. Only a holder of Old Notes may tender such Old Notes in the Exchange Offer. The term "holder" with respect to the Exchange Offer means any person in whose name Old Notes are registered on the books of the Issuer or any other person who has obtained a properly completed bond power from the registered holder. 23 Any beneficial owner of Private Notes whose OldPrivate Notes are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee and who wishesyou wish to tender your Private Notes, you should contact suchthe registered holder promptly and instruct suchthe registered holder to tender on hisyour behalf. If such beneficial owner wishesyou wish to tender on hisyour own behalf, such beneficial owner must, prior tobefore completing and executing the Letterletter of Transmittaltransmittal and delivering his Oldthe Private Notes eitheryou must either: o make appropriate arrangements to register ownership of the OldPrivate Notes in such owner's nameyour name; or o obtain a properly completed bond power from the registered holder. The transfer of registered ownership may take considerable time. SignaturesUnless the Private Notes are tendered: (1) by a registered holder who has not completed the box entitled "Special Issuance Instructions" or the box entitled "Special Delivery Instructions" on a Letterthe letter of Transmittaltransmittal; or a notice of withdrawal, as(2) for the case may be, must be guaranteed by anyaccount of: o a member firm of a registered national securities exchange or of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.,; o a commercial bank or trust company located or having an office or correspondent in the United StatesStates; or o an "eligible guarantor" institutionguarantor institution" within the meaning of Rule 17Ad-15 under the Exchange Act (each,that is a member of one of the recognized signature guarantee programs identified in the letter of transmittal, an "Eligible Institution") unlesseligible guarantor institution must guarantee the Old Notes tendered pursuant thereto are tendered (i) bysignatures on a registered holder who has not completed the box entitled "Special Issuance Instructions"letter of transmittal or "Special Delivery Instructions" on the Lettera notice of Transmittal or (ii) for the accountwithdrawal described below under "-Withdrawal of an Eligible Institution.Tenders". If the Letterletter of Transmittaltransmittal is signed by a person other than the registered holder, of any Old Notes listed therein, such Oldthe Private Notes must be endorsed or accompanied by a properly completed bond powers and a proxy which authorizes such person to tender the Old Notes on behalf ofpower, signed by the registered holder in each case as the name of the registered holder or holdersholder's name appears on the OldPrivate Notes. If the Letterletter of Transmittaltransmittal or any OldPrivate Notes or bond powers are signed by trustees, executors, administrators, guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers of corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, such personsthey should so indicate when signing, and unless waived by the Issuer,us, they must submit evidence satisfactory to the Issuerus of their authority to so act must be submitted with the Letterletter of Transmittal. Alltransmittal. The exchange agent and the depositary have confirmed that any financial institution that is a participant in the depositary's system may utilize the depositary's Automated Tender Offer Program to tender Notes. We will determine in our sole discretion all questions as to the validity, form, eligibility, (includingincluding time of receipt)receipt, acceptance and withdrawal of the tendered OldPrivate Notes, will be determined by the Issuer in its sole discretion, which determination will be final and binding. The Issuer reservesWe reserve the absolute right to reject any and all OldPrivate Notes not properly tendered or any OldPrivate Notes our acceptance of which if accepted, would, in the opinion of our counsel, for the Issuer, be unlawful. The IssuerWe also reservesreserve the absolute right to waive any defects, irregularities or conditions of tender as to particular OldPrivate Notes. The Issuer'sOur interpretation of the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offer (includingexchange offer, including the instructions in the Letterletter of Transmittal)18 transmittal, will be final and binding on all parties. Unless waived, you must cure any defects or irregularities in connection with tenders of OldPrivate Notes must be cured within suchthe time as the Issuer shallwe determine. Neither the Issuer, the Exchange Agent nor any other person shall be under any dutyAlthough we intend to give notificationnotify you of defects or irregularities with respect to tenders of OldPrivate Notes, neither we, the exchange agent nor shall any of themother person will incur any liability for failure to give suchyou that notification. Tenders of Old NotesUnless waived, we will not be deemeddeem tenders of Private Notes to have been made until such irregularitiesyou cure the defects or irregularities. While we have been cured or waived. Any Oldno present plan to acquire any Private Notes received by the Exchange Agent that are not properly tendered and as to which the defects or irregularities have not been cured or waived will be returned without cost to such holder by the Exchange Agent to the tendering holders of Old Notes, unless otherwise provided in the Letterexchange offer or to file a registration statement to permit resales of Transmittal, as soon as practicable followingany Private Notes that are not tendered in the Expiration Date. In addition, the Issuer reservesexchange offer, we reserve the right in itsour sole discretion subject to the provisions of the Indenture, to (i) purchase or make offers for any OldPrivate Notes that remain outstanding subsequent toafter the Expiration Date or, as set forth under "-- Conditions", (ii)expiration date. We also reserve the right to terminate the Exchange Offer in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreementexchange offer, as described below under "-Conditions", and, (iii) to the extent permitted by applicable law, purchase OldPrivate Notes in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. The terms of any suchof those purchases or offers could differ from the terms of the exchange offer. If you wish to tender Private Notes in exchange for Exchange Offer. ACCEPTANCE OF OLD NOTES FOR EXCHANGE; DELIVERY OF NEW NOTES Upon satisfaction or waiverNotes in the exchange offer, we will require you to represent that: o you are not an affiliate of allours; o you will acquire any Exchange Notes in the ordinary course of your business; and o at the time of completion of the conditionsexchange offer, you have no arrangement with any person to participate in the distribution of the Exchange Notes. In addition, in connection with the resale of Exchange Notes, any participating broker-dealer who acquired the Private Notes for its own account as a result of market-making or other trading activities must deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act. The SEC has taken the position that participating broker-dealers may fulfill their prospectus delivery requirements with respect to the Exchange Offer, all Old Notes, properly tendered will be accepted, promptly afterother than a resale of an unsold allotment from the Expiration Date, and the New Notes will be issued promptly after acceptanceoriginal sale of the Old Notes. See "-- Conditions" below. For purposes ofNotes, with the Exchange Offer, Old Notes shall be deemed to have been accepted as validly tendered for exchange when, as and ifprospectus contained in the Issuer has given oral or written notice thereof to the Exchange Agent. 24 In all cases, issuance of New Notes for Old Notes that are accepted for exchange pursuant to the Exchange Offer will be made only after timely receipt by the Exchange Agent of certificates for such Old Notes or a timely Book-Entry Confirmation of such Old Notes into the Exchange Agent's account at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility, a properly completed and duly executed Letter of Transmittal and all other required documents.registration statement. RETURN OF NOTES If we do not accept any tendered OldPrivate Notes are not accepted for any reason set forthdescribed in the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offerexchange offer or if Oldyou withdraw any tendered Private Notes are submittedor submit Private Notes for a greater principal amount than the holder desiresyou desire to exchange, suchwe will return the unaccepted, withdrawn or nonexchanged Oldnon-exchanged Private Notes will be returned without expense to the tendering holder thereof (or, inyou as promptly as practicable. In the case of OldPrivate Notes tendered by book-entry transfer into the exchange agent's account at the depositary pursuant to the book-entry transfer procedures described below, such nonexchanged Oldwe will credit the Private Notes will be credited to an account maintained with such Book-Entry Transfer Facility)the depositary as promptly as practicable after the expiration or termination of the Exchange Offer.practicable. BOOK-ENTRY TRANSFER The Exchange Agentexchange agent will make a request to establish an account with respect to the OldPrivate Notes at the Book-Entry Transfer Facilitydepositary for purposes of the Exchange Offerexchange offer within two business days after the date of this Prospectus. Anyprospectus, and any financial institution that is a participant in the Book-Entry Transfer Facility'sdepositary's systems may make book-entry delivery of OldPrivate Notes by causing the Book-Entry Transfer Facilitydepositary to transfer such Oldthe Private Notes into the Exchange Agent'sexchange agent's account at the Book-Entry Transfer Facilitydepositary in accordance with such Book-Entry Transfer Facility'sthe depositary's procedures for transfer. However, although delivery of OldPrivate Notes may be effected through book-entry transfer at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility,depositary, you must transmit and the Letterexchange agent must receive, the letter of Transmittaltransmittal or a facsimile of the letter of transmittal, with any required signature guarantees and any other required documents, must, in any case, be transmitted to and received byat the Exchange Agent at one of the addresses set forthaddress below under "-- Exchange"-Exchange Agent" on or priorbefore the expiration date or pursuant to the Expiration Date or the guaranteed delivery procedures described below must be complied with. DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS TO DTC DOES NOT CONSTITUTE DELIVERY TO THE EXCHANGE AGENT.below. GUARANTEED DELIVERY PROCEDURES If a registered holder of the Old Notes desiresyou wish to tender such Oldyour Private Notes, and the Old Notes are not immediately available, orbut time will not permit such holder's Olda letter of transmittal, certificates representing the Private Notes to be tendered or other required documents to reach the Exchange Agentexchange agent before the Expiration Date, or the procedures for book-entry transfer cannot be completed on a timely basis,expiration date, you may effect a tender may be effected if (i)if: 19 (a) the tender is made by or through an Eligible Institution, (ii) prior toeligible guarantor institution; (b) before the Expiration Date,expiration date, the Exchange Agentexchange agent receives from such Eligible Institutionthe eligible guarantor institution a properly completed and duly executed Letternotice of Transmittal and Notice of Guaranteed Delivery,guaranteed delivery, substantially in the form provided by the Issuer (by mail or hand delivery), setting forthus, that: o states the name and address of the holder of Oldthe Private Notes, the name(s) in which the Private Notes are registered and the principal amount of OldPrivate Notes tendered, statingo states that the tender is being made therebyby that notice of guaranteed delivery, and guaranteeingo guarantees that, within three New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") trading days after the expiration date, the eligible guarantor institution will deposit with the exchange agent the letter of execution of the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery,transmittal, together with the certificates for all physically tendered Oldrepresenting the Private Notes in proper form for transfer or a Book-Entry Confirmation,confirmation of a book-entry transfer, as the case may be, and any other documents required by the Letterletter of Transmittal will be deposited bytransmittal; and (c) within three New York Stock Exchange trading days after the Eligible Institution withexpiration date, the Exchange Agent and (iii)exchange agent receives a properly executed letter of transmittal, as well as the certificates forrepresenting all physically tendered OldPrivate Notes in proper form for transfer or a Book Entry Confirmation, as the case may be, and all other documents required by the Letterletter of Transmittal are received bytransmittal. Upon request, the Exchange Agent within three NYSE trading days afterexchange agent will send to you a notice of guaranteed delivery if you wish to tender your Private Notes according to the date of execution of the Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.guaranteed delivery procedures described above. WITHDRAWAL OF TENDERS TendersExcept as otherwise provided in this prospectus, you may withdraw tenders of OldPrivate Notes may be withdrawn at any time prior tobefore 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date. Forexpiration date. To withdraw a withdrawal to be effective,tender of Private Notes in the exchange offer, the exchange agent must receive a written or facsimile transmission notice of withdrawal must be received byat its address listed in this prospectus before the Exchange Agent prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time on the Expiration Date at one of the addresses set forth below under "-- Exchange Agent".expiration date. Any such notice of withdrawal mustmust: o specify the name of the person having tenderedwho deposited the OldPrivate Notes to be withdrawn; o identify the Private Notes to be withdrawn, identify the Old Notes to be withdrawn (includingincluding the principal amount of such Old Notes)the Private Notes; and (where certificates for Oldo be signed in the same manner as the original signature on the letter of transmittal by which the Private Notes have been transmitted) 25 specify the namewere tendered, including any required signature guarantees. We will determine in which such Old Notes are registered, if different from that of the withdrawing holder. If certificates for Old Notes have been delivered or otherwise identified to the Exchange Agent, then, prior to the release of such certificates, the withdrawing holder must also submit the serial numbers of the particular certificates to be withdrawn and a signed notice of withdrawal with signatures guaranteed by an Eligible Institution unless such holder is an Eligible Institution. If Old Notes have been tendered pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer described above, any notice of withdrawal must specify the name and number of the account at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility to be credited with the withdrawn Old Notes and otherwise comply with the procedures of such facility. Allour sole discretion all questions as to the validity, form and eligibility (including time of receipt) of suchthe notices, will be determined by the Issuer, whoseand our determination shallwill be final and binding on all parties. Any OldWe will not deem any properly withdrawn Private Notes so withdrawn will be deemed not to have been validly tendered for exchange for purposes of the exchange offer, and we will not issue Exchange Offer. Any Old Notes which have been tendered for exchange but which are not exchanged for any reason will be returnedwith respect to those Private Notes, unless you validly re-tender the holder thereof without cost to such holder (or, in the case of Oldwithdrawn Private Notes. You may re-tender properly withdrawn Private Notes tendered by book-entry transfer into the Exchange Agent's account at the Book-Entry Transfer Facility pursuant to the book-entry transfer procedures described above, such Old Notes will be credited to an account maintained with such Book-Entry Transfer Facility for the Old Notes) as soon as practicable after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of the Exchange Offer. Properly withdrawn Old Notes may be retendered by following one of the procedures described above under "-- Procedures"-Procedures for Tendering" and "-- Book-Entry Transfer" above at any time on or prior tobefore the Expiration Date.expiration date. CONDITIONS Notwithstanding any other term of the Exchange Offer, Old Notesexchange offer, we will not be required to be acceptedaccept for exchange, nor will Newor exchange the Exchange Notes be issued in exchange for, any OldPrivate Notes, and the Issuer may terminate or amend the Exchange Offerexchange offer as provided hereinin this prospectus before the acceptance of such Oldthe Private Notes, if becauseif: (1) the exchange offer violates applicable law, rules or regulations or an applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC; (2) an action or proceeding has been instituted or threatened in any court or by any governmental agency which might materially impair our ability to proceed with the exchange offer; (3) a material adverse development shall have occurred in any existing action or proceeding with respect to us; or (4) all governmental approvals which we deem necessary for the completion of the exchange offer have not been obtained. 20 If we determine in our reasonable discretion that any of these conditions are not satisfied, we may: o refuse to accept any Private Notes and return all tendered Private Notes to you; o extend the exchange offer and retain all Private Notes tendered before the exchange offer expires, subject, however, to your rights to withdraw the Private Notes; or o waive the unsatisfied conditions with respect to the exchange offer and accept all properly tendered Private Notes that have not been withdrawn. If the waiver constitutes a material change in law, or applicable interpretations thereofto the exchange offer, we will promptly disclose the waiver by means of a prospectus supplement that we will distribute to the Commission,registered holders of the Issuer determines that it is not permittedPrivate Notes. TERMINATION OF RIGHTS All of your rights under the registration rights agreement will terminate upon consummation of the exchange offer, except with respect to effect the Exchange Offer. The Issuer has no obligationour continuing obligations: o to indemnify you and will not knowingly, permit acceptance of tenders of Old Notes from affiliates (within the meaning of Rule 405parties related to you against liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act) ofAct; and o to provide, upon your request, the Issuer or from any other holder or holders who are not eligible to participate in the Exchange Offer under applicable law or interpretations thereofinformation required by the Commission, or if the New Notes to be received by such holder or holders of Old Notes in the Exchange Offer, upon receipt, will not be tradable by such holder without restrictionRule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and without material restrictions under the "blue sky" or securities laws of substantially allto permit resales of the statesNotes pursuant to Rule 144A. SHELF REGISTRATION In the event that: (1) any changes in law or SEC policy do not permit us to effect the exchange offer; (2) the exchange offer is not consummated within 150 days of the United States. ACCOUNTING TREATMENT The Newdate of initial issuance of the Private Notes; (3) any holder of Private Exchange Notes will be recorded at the same carrying value as the Old Notes, as reflected(as defined in the Issuer's accounting recordsregistration rights agreement) so requests; or (4) a holder participating in the exchange offer does not receive Exchange Notes on the date of the exchange. Accordingly, no gain or loss for accounting purposes willexchange that may be recognized bysold without restriction under the Issuer. The costsfederal securities laws (other than due solely to the status of the Exchange Offer andholder as our affiliate within the unamortized expenses relatedmeaning of that term under the Securities Act), we will file with the SEC a shelf registration statement to register for public resale the transfer-restricted securities held by you if you provide us with the necessary information for inclusion in the shelf registration statement. LIQUIDATED DAMAGES If: (1) we do not file the registration statement with the SEC on or prior to the 60th day following the date of initial issuance of the Old Notes will be amortized overPrivate Notes; (2) we do not cause the termregistration statement to become effective on or prior to the 120th day following the date of initial issuance of the New Notes.Private Notes; (3) we do not complete the exchange offer on or prior to the 150th day following the date of initial issuance of the Private Notes; (4) we are obligated to file a shelf registration statement and we do not file the shelf registration statement with the SEC on or prior to the 45th day following the date on which we have notice of the filing obligation; 21 (5) we are obligated to file a shelf registration statement and the SEC does not declare the shelf registration statement effective on or prior to the later of the 60th day following the date on which the filing obligation arises or the 150th day following the date of initial issuance of the Private Notes; or (6) the registration statement or the shelf registration statement, as the case may be, is declared effective but thereafter ceases to be effective or useable in connection with resales of the Registrable Notes (as defined in the registration rights agreement) for the time of non-effectiveness or nonusability, with each of items (1) through (6) constituting a "registration default", we agree to pay you liquidated damages in cash on each April 1 and October 1 in an amount equal to 0.25% per annum of the aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes, with respect to the first 90-day period immediately following the occurrence of the registration default. The amount of the liquidated damages will increase by an additional 0.25% to a maximum of 1.0% per annum of the aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes for each subsequent 90-day period until the registration default has been cured. We will not be required to pay liquidated damages for more than one registration default at any given time. Following the cure of all registration defaults, the accrual of liquidated damages will cease. EXCHANGE AGENT PNCWe have appointed The Bank N.A. has been appointedof New York as Exchange Agentexchange agent for the Exchange Offer. Questionsexchange offer. You should direct questions and requests for assistance, and requests for additional copies of this Prospectusprospectus or the letter of the Lettertransmittal and requests for a notice of Transmittal should be directedguaranteed delivery to the Exchange Agentexchange agent addressed as follows: BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL: FOR INFORMATION CALL:BY FACSIMILE: BY HAND/OVERNIGHT DELIVERY: PNCThe Bank N.A. David G. Metcalf PNCof New York __________ The Bank N.A. 500 West Jeffersonof New York 101 Barclay Street (502) 581-3029 500 West Jefferson101 Barclay Street Louisville, Kentucky 40202 Facsimile (502) 581-2702 Louisville, Kentucky 40202 Attn: Corporate TrustNew York, New York 10286 New York, New York 10286 Reorganization Department, Attn: Corporate Trust7 East Reorganization Department, 7 East FOR INFORMATION CALL: __________
26 Delivery to an address other than the one stated above or transmission via a facsimile number other than the one stated above will not constitute a valid delivery. FEES AND EXPENSES TheWe will bear the expenses of soliciting tenders pursuant totenders. We are making the Exchange Offer will be borne by the Issuer. The principal solicitation for tenders pursuant to the Exchange Offer is being made by mail; however, additional solicitations may be made by telegraph, telephone, telecopy or in person byour officers and regular employees ofmay make additional solicitations by facsimile, telephone or in person. We have not retained any dealer manager in connection with the Issuer. The Issuerexchange offer and will not make any payments to brokers, dealers or other personsothers soliciting acceptances of the Exchange Offer. The Issuer,exchange offer. We will, however, will pay the Exchange Agentexchange agent reasonable and customary fees for its services and will reimburse the Exchange Agentit for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection therewith. The Issuer may alsoexpenses. We will pay brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries the reasonable out-of-pocketcash expenses incurred by them in forwarding copies of the Prospectus and related documents to the beneficial owners of the Old Notes, and in handling or forwarding tenders for exchange. The expenses to be incurred in connection with the Exchange Offer willexchange offer, which we estimate to be paid by the Issuer, includingapproximately $__________. These expenses include registration fees, fees and expenses of the Exchange Agentexchange agent and Trusteethe trustee, accounting and accounting, legal printing and related fees and expenses. The Issuerprinting costs, among others. We will pay all transfer taxes, if any, applicable to the exchange of Old Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offer.exchange offer. If, however, certificates representing New Notes or Old Notes for principal amounts not tendered or accepted for exchange are to be delivered to, or are to be registered or issued in the name of, any person other than the registered holder of the Old Notes tendered, or if tendered Old Notes are registered in the name of, any person other than the person signing the Letter of Transmittal, or if a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the exchange of Oldthe Private Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offer,exchange offer, then you must pay the amount of any suchthe transfer taxes (whether imposed on the registered holder or any other persons) will be payable by the tendering holder.taxes. If you do not submit satisfactory evidence of payment of suchthe taxes or exemption therefrom is not submittedfrom payment with the Letterletter of Transmittal,transmittal, we will bill the amount of suchthe transfer taxes will be billed directly to such tendering holder.you. 22 CONSEQUENCE OF FAILURES TO EXCHANGE Participation in the exchange offer is voluntary. We urge you to consult your financial and tax advisors in making your decisions on what action to take. Private Notes that are not exchanged for Exchange Notes pursuant to the exchange offer will remain restricted securities. Accordingly, those Private Notes may be resold only: o to a person whom the seller reasonably believes is a qualified institutional buyer in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A under the Securities Act; o in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144 under the Securities Act; o outside the United States to a foreign person in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 903 or 904 of Regulation S under the Securities Act; o in accordance with another exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and based upon an opinion of counsel if we so request; o to us; or o pursuant to an effective registration statement. In each case, the Private Notes may be resold only in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any state of the United States or any other applicable jurisdiction. USE OF PROCEEDS There will be no cash proceeds payable to HEALTHSOUTHus from the issuance of the NewExchange Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offer. Theexchange offer. We used the proceeds from the sale of the OldPrivate Notes were used by HEALTHSOUTH to repay bank debt.a portion of our existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes. In consideration for issuing the NewExchange Notes as contemplated in this Prospectus, HEALTHSOUTHprospectus, we will receive in exchange the OldPrivate Notes in like principal amount, the terms of which are identical in all material respects to the NewExchange Notes. The OldPrivate Notes surrendered in exchange for the NewExchange Notes will be retired and cancelled and cannot be reissued. Accordingly, the issuance of the NewExchange Notes will not result in any increase in the indebtedness of HEALTHSOUTH. 27our indebtedness. 23 CAPITALIZATION The following table sets forth, as of June 30, 1998, the2000: (i) our actual capitalization, of the Company, which reflectsand (ii) our capitalization as adjusted to give effect to the sale of the OldPrivate Notes and the application of the net proceeds therefrom. See "Selected Consolidated Financial Data"from the offering of the Private Notes to the repayment of our 9.5% senior subordinated notes due 2001 and "Usethe repayment of Proceeds".all outstanding amounts under our $250,000,000 short-term revolving credit facility and applying the remaining net proceeds to repaying amounts under our $1,750,000,000 revolving credit facility.
JUNE 30, 1998 ----2000 ------------------------------------ ACTUAL AS ADJUSTED ------------- -------------------- (IN THOUSANDS) Cash and cash equivalents ................................................... $ 170,957 $ 170,957 ========== ============ Current portion of long-term debt: Advances under the $250,000,000 Short-Term Revolving Credit Facility........ $ 51,000 $ -- 9.5% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2001 .................................... 250,000 -- Other long-term debt ....................................................... 54,578 54,578 ---------- ------------ Total current portion of long-term debt .................................. $ 47,600 ==========355,578 $ 54,578 ---------- ------------ Long-term debt (net of current maturities): Notes payable ...................................................... 750,000 Other .............................................................. 122,956 9.5% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2001 ............................ 250,000Advances under the $1,750,000,000 Revolving Credit Facility................. $1,725,000 $ 1,687,068 3.25% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2003 .......................................... 567,750 567,750 6.875% Senior Notes due 2005 ...................................................................................... 250,000 250,000 7.0% Senior Notes due 2008 .......................................................................................... 250,000 250,000 Other long-term debt ....................................................... 111,669 111,669 10-3/4% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008 ................................. -- 350,000 ---------- ------------ Total long-term debt ............................................ 2,190,706..................................................... 2,904,419 3,216,487 ---------- ------------ Stockholders' equity: Preferred Stock, $.10 par value, $.10 per share, 1,500,000 shares autho- rized;authorized; no shares outstanding .................................................................................................. -- -- Common Stock, $.01 par value, $.01 per share, 600,000,000 shares autho- rized; 401,817,000authorized; 424,150,000 shares outstanding (1) ....................... 4,018................................................... 4,241 4,241 Additional paid-in capital ....................................... 2,406,903................................................. 2,585,676 2,585,676 Retained earnings ................................................ 1,078,580.......................................................... 1,075,354 1,074,944 (2) Treasury stock ................................................... (323)............................................................. (280,523) (280,523) Receivable from Employee Stock Ownership Plan .................... (10,169).............................. (5,415) (5,415) Notes receivable from stockholders, ............................... (5,180)officers and management employees ...... (45,742) (45,742) ---------- ------------ Total stockholders' equity ....................................... 3,473,829............................................... 3,333,591 3,333,181 ---------- ------------ Total capitalization ............................................ $5,664,535.................................................... $6,593,588 $ 6,604,246 ========== ============
- ---------- (1) Outstanding shares do not include a total of 28,406,75337,944,557 shares of Common Stock subject to options outstanding under the Company'sour stock option plans. An additional 8,089,191693,693 shares of Common Stock are reserved for future option grants under such plans. Outstanding shares also do not include 980,54267,801 shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance pursuant to outstanding warrants, and 15,501,707 shares of Common Stock initially reserved for issuance upon conversion of the Company'sour 3.25% Convertible Subordinated Debenturesconvertible subordinated debentures due 2003, and 20,482,885 shares of Common Stock issued in connection with acquisitions subsequent to June 30. 28 SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA Set forth below is a summary of selected consolidated financial data for HEALTHSOUTH for the years indicated. All amounts have been restated2003. (2) Adjusted to reflect the effectsafter-tax effect of the 1994 acquisitionwrite-off of ReLife, Inc. ("ReLife"), the 1995 acquisition of Surgical Health Corporation ("SHC") and Sutter Surgery Centers, Inc. ("SSCI"), the 1996 acquisition of Surgical Care Affiliates, Inc. ("SCA") and Advantage Health Corporation ("Advantage Health") and the 1997 acquisition of Health Images, Inc. ("Health Images"), each of which was accounted for as a pooling of interests. The data below should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, relatedunamortized debt issue costs on our 9.5% senior subordinated notes and other information included, or incorporated by reference, herein.
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------------- 1993 1994 1995 ---- ---- ---- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) INCOME STATEMENT DATA: Revenues ......................................................... $1,055,295 $1,726,321 $2,118,681 Operating unit expenses .......................................... 715,189 1,207,707 1,441,059 Corporate general and administrative expenses .................... 43,378 67,798 65,424 Provision for doubtful accounts .................................. 22,677 35,740 42,305 Depreciation and amortization .................................... 75,425 126,148 160,901 Merger and acquisition related expenses (1) ...................... 333 6,520 19,553 Loss on impairment of assets (2) ................................. -- 10,500 53,549 Loss on abandonment of computer project .......................... -- 4,500 -- Loss on disposal of surgery centers .............................. -- 13,197 -- NME Selected Hospitals Acquisition related expense ............... 49,742 -- -- Interest expense ................................................. 25,884 74,895 105,517 Interest income .................................................. (6,179) (6,658) (8,009) Gain on sale of partnership interest ............................. (1,400) -- -- Gain on sale of MCA Stock ........................................ -- (7,727) -- ---------- ---------- ---------- 925,049 1,532,620 1,880,299 ---------- ---------- ---------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and extraordinary item ....................... 130,246 193,701 238,382 Provision for income taxes ....................................... 40,450 68,560 86,161 ---------- ---------- ---------- 89,796 125,141 152,221 Minority interests ............................................... 29,549 31,665 43,753 ---------- ---------- ---------- Income from continuing operations before extraordi- nary item ....................................................... 60,247 93,476 108,468 Income from discontinued operations .............................. 3,986 (6,528) (1,162) Extraordinary item (2) ........................................... -- -- (9,056) ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income ...................................................... $ 64,233 $ 86,948 $ 98,250 ========== ========== ========== Weighted average common shares outstanding (3)(4) ................ 265,502 273,480 289,594 ========== ========== ========== Net income per common share: (3)(4) Continuing operations ........................................... $ 0.23 $ 0.34 $ 0.37 Discontinued operations ......................................... 0.01 (0.02) 0.00 Extraordinary item .............................................. -- -- (0.03) ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 0.24 $ 0.32 $ 0.34 ========== ========== ========== Weighted average common shares outstanding -- as- suming dilution(3)(4)(5) ....................................... 275,366 300,758 320,018 ========== ========== ========== Net income per common share -- assuming dilution: (3)(4)(5) Continuing operations ........................................... $ 0.22 $ 0.32 $ 0.35 Discontinued operations ......................................... 0.01 (0.02) 0.00 Extraordinary item .............................................. -- -- (0.03) ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 0.23 $ 0.30 $ 0.32 ========== ========== ==========
SIX MONTHS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------- -------------------- 1996 1997 1997 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER (UNAUDITED) SHARE DATA) INCOME STATEMENT DATA: Revenues ......................................................... $2,568,155 $3,017,269 $1,414,648 $1,850,145 Operating unit expenses .......................................... 1,667,248 1,888,435 889,939 1,140,128 Corporate general and administrative expenses .................... 79,354 82,757 36,358 52,681 Provision for doubtful accounts .................................. 58,637 71,468 32,788 43,723 Depreciation and amortization .................................... 207,132 250,010 117,516 153,713 Merger and acquisition related expenses (1) ...................... 41,515 15,875 15,875 -- Loss on impairment of assets (2) ................................. 37,390 -- -- -- Loss on abandonment of computer project .......................... -- -- -- -- Loss on disposal of surgery centers .............................. -- -- -- -- NME Selected Hospitals Acquisition related expense ............... -- -- -- -- Interest expense ................................................. 98,751 111,504 53,415 56,918 Interest income .................................................. (6,034) (4,414) (2,322) (4,522) Gain on sale of partnership interest ............................. -- -- -- -- Gain on sale of MCA Stock ........................................ -- -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 2,183,993 2,415,635 1,143,569 1,442,641 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income from continuing operations before income taxes, minority interests and extraordinary item ....................... 384,162 601,634 271,079 407,504 Provision for income taxes ....................................... 143,929 206,153 92,465 145,484 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 240,233 395,481 178,614 262,020 Minority interests ............................................... 50,369 64,873 32,715 35,424 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income from continuing operations before extraordi- nary item ....................................................... 189,864 330,608 145,899 226,596 Income from discontinued operations .............................. -- -- -- -- Extraordinary item (2) ........................................... -- -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income ...................................................... $ 189,864 $ 330,608 $ 145,899 $ 226,596 ========== ========== ========== ========== Weighted average common shares outstanding (3)(4) ................ 321,367 346,872 334,233 399,540 ========== ========== ========== ========== Net income per common share: (3)(4) Continuing operations ........................................... $ 0.59 $ 0.95 $ 0.44 $ 0.57 Discontinued operations ......................................... -- -- -- -- Extraordinary item .............................................. -- -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 0.59 $ 0.95 $ 0.44 $ 0.57 ========== ========== ========== ========== Weighted average common shares outstanding -- as- suming dilution(3)(4)(5) ....................................... 349,033 365,546 355,340 420,248 ========== ========== ========== ========== Net income per common share -- assuming dilution: (3)(4)(5) Continuing operations ........................................... $ 0.55 $ 0.91 $ 0.41 $ 0.55 Discontinued operations ......................................... -- -- -- -- Extraordinary item .............................................. -- -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- $ 0.55 $ 0.91 $ 0.41 $ 0.55 ========== ========== ========== ==========
29
DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------- JUNE 30, 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ (IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) BALANCE SHEET DATA: Cash and marketable securities ......... $ 153,011 $ 134,040 $ 159,793 $ 153,831 $ 152,399 $ 204,546 Working capital ........................ 300,876 308,770 406,601 564,529 566,751 1,046,498 Total assets ........................... 2,000,566 2,355,920 3,107,808 3,529,706 5,401,053 6,112,778 Long-term debt (6) ..................... 1,028,610 1,164,135 1,453,018 1,560,143 1,601,824 2,238,306 Stockholders' equity ................... 727,737 837,160 1,269,686 1,569,101 3,157,428 3,473,829
- ---------- (1) Expenses related to SHC's Ballas Merger in 1993, the ReLife and Heritage Surgical Corporation acquisitions in 1994, the SHC, SSCI and NovaCare, Inc.'s rehabilitation hospitals division acquisitions in 1995, the SCA, Advantage Health, Professional Sports Care Management, Inc. and ReadiCare acquisitions in 1996, and the Health Images acquisition in 1997. (2) See Notes 2 and 13 of "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" included in HealthSouth's 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K incorporated by reference herein. (3) Adjusted to reflect a two-for-one stock split effected in the form of a 100% stock dividend paid on April 17, 1995 and a two-for-one stock split effected in the form of a 100% stock dividend paid on March 17, 1997. (4) Earnings per share amounts prior to 1997 have been restated as required to comply with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share". For further discussion, see Note 1 of "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" included in HealthSouth's 1997 Annual Report on Form 10-K incorporated by reference herein. (5) Diluted earnings per share in 1994, 1995, 1996 and 1997 reflect shares reserved for issuance upon conversion of HEALTHSOUTH's 5% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2001. Substantially all of such Debentures were converted into shares of HEALTHSOUTH's Common Stock in 1997. Diluted earings per share in 1998 reflect shares reserved for issuance upon conversion of HealthSouth's 3.25% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due 2001. (6) Includes current portion of long-term debt. 3024 DESCRIPTION OF THE NEWEXCHANGE NOTES The OldPrivate Notes were issued, and the NewExchange Notes (together with the Old Notes, the "Notes") offered hereby will be issued, pursuant to an Indenture,indenture, dated as of June 22, 1998September 25, 2000 (the "Indenture"), between the Issuerus and PNCThe Bank N.A.,of New York, as trustee (the "Trustee"). The following summary does not purport to be complete and such summary is subject to the detailed provisions of the Indenture, to which reference is hereby made for a full description of such provisions, including the definition of certain terms used herein, and for other information regarding the Exchange Notes. Wherever particular sections or defined terms of the Indenture are referred to, such sections or defined terms are incorporated herein by reference as part of the statement made, and the statement is qualified in its entirety by such reference. GENERAL The NewExchange Notes constitute two series for purposes of the Indenture. The 6.875% Senior Notes due 2005 (the "New Notes due 2005") will be general unsecured unsubordinated obligations of the Issuer limitedCompany, subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future Senior Indebtedness of the Company (including the Company's obligations under the Credit Agreements) as described below under "-Subordination". The Company issued $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Private Notes in the initial issuance of the Private Notes. The securities that may be issued pursuant to $250,000,000the Indenture will not be limited in amount, and additional amounts may be issued in one or more series from time to time under the Indenture, subject to the limitations on the incurrence of Indebtedness set forth under "-Certain Covenants of the Company-Limitations on Additional Indebtedness and Subsidiary Preferred Stock" and restrictions contained in the Credit Agreements. The Exchange Notes will bear interest from September 25, 2000 at the rate of 10-3/4% per year, payable semiannually in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing on April 1, 2001, to holders of record at the close of business on March 15 or September 15, as the case may be, immediately preceding the relevant interest payment date. The payment of interest on Exchange Notes will be in lieu of payment of any accrued but unpaid interest on Private Notes tendered for exchange. Interest on the Exchange Notes will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The Exchange Notes will mature on June 15, 2005. The 7.0% Senior Notes dueOctober 1, 2008 (the "New Notes due 2008")and will be unsecured, unsubordinated obligationsissued in registered form, without coupons, and in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof. The Exchange Notes will be payable as to principal, premium, if any, and interest at the office or agency of the Issuer limitedCompany maintained for such purpose within the City and State of New York or, at the option of the Company, by wire transfer of immediately available funds or, in aggregatethe case of certificated securities only, by mailing a check to the registered address of the holders of the Exchange Notes (the "Holders"). See "-Book-Entry; Delivery and Form". Until otherwise designated by the Company, the Company's office or agency in New York will be the office of the Trustee maintained for such purpose. SUBORDINATION The payment of principal amountof, and premium, if any, and interest on the Exchange Notes will be subordinated to $250,000,000the extent and will mature on June 15, 2008. Paymentin the manner provided in the Indenture to the prior payment in full in cash when due of the principal of, and premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest on the New Notes will rank pari passu withand all other unsecured, unsubordinated debtamounts owing in respect of, all existing and future Senior Indebtedness of the Issuer.Company. At June 30, 2000, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the offering of the Private Notes, the Company would have had approximately $2,187,068,000 of Senior Indebtedness outstanding (exclusive of unused commitments under the Credit Agreements). Subject to certain limitations, the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur additional Indebtedness in the future, including Senior Indebtedness. See "-Certain Covenants of the Company-Limitations on Additional Indebtedness and Subsidiary Preferred Stock". The NewIndenture provides that, upon any payment or distribution to creditors of the Company of the assets of the Company of any kind or character in a total or partial liquidation or dissolution of the Company or in a bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding relating to the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary (including any assignment for the benefit of creditors and proceedings for marshaling of assets and liabilities of the Company), the holders of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company then outstanding will be entitled to payment in full in cash before the 25 Holders are entitled to receive any payment (other than payments made from a trust previously established pursuant to provisions described under "-Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance") on or with respect to the Exchange Notes and, until all Senior Indebtedness receives payment in full in cash, any distribution to which the Holders would be entitled will be made to holders of Senior Indebtedness. Upon the occurrence of any default in the payment of any principal of or interest on or other amounts due on any Senior Indebtedness of the Company in excess of $5,000,000 beyond any applicable grace period (a "Payment Default"), no payment of any kind or character shall be made by the Company (or by any other Person on its behalf) with respect to the Exchange Notes unless and until (i) such Payment Default shall have been cured or waived in accordance with the instruments governing such Senior Indebtedness or shall have ceased to exist, (ii) such Senior Indebtedness shall have been discharged or paid in full in cash in accordance with the instruments governing such Senior Indebtedness or (iii) the benefits of this sentence have been waived by the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative, immediately after which the Company must resume making any and all required payments, including missed payments, in respect of its obligations under the Exchange Notes. Upon (1) the occurrence and continuance of an event of default (other than a Payment Default) relating to Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as such event of default is defined therein or in the instrument or agreement under which it is outstanding, which event of default, pursuant to the instruments governing such Designated Senior Indebtedness, entitles the holders (or a specified portion of the holders) of such Designated Senior Indebtedness or their designated representative to accelerate (either immediately or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both) the Stated Maturity of such Designated Senior Indebtedness (whether or not such acceleration has actually occurred) (a "Non-Payment Default") and (2) the receipt by the Trustee and the Company from the trustee or other representative of holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness of written notice (a "Payment Blockage Notice") of such occurrence, no payment is permitted to be made by the Company (or by any other Person on its behalf) in respect of the Exchange Notes for a period (a "Payment Blockage Period") commencing on the date of receipt by the Trustee of such notice and ending on the earliest to occur of the following events (subject to any blockage of payments that may then be in effect due to a Payment Default on Senior Indebtedness): (v) the acceleration of the maturity of any Indebtedness (other than Senior Indebtedness) by virtue of the event that resulted in such Payment Blockage Period; (w) such Non-Payment Default has been cured or waived or has ceased to exist; (x) a 179-consecutive-day period commencing on the date such written notice is received by the Trustee has elapsed; (y) such Payment Blockage Period has been terminated by written notice to the Trustee from the trustee or other representative of holders of such Designated Senior Indebtedness, whether or not such Non-Payment Default has been cured or waived or has ceased to exist; and (z) such Designated Senior Indebtedness has been discharged or paid in full in cash, immediately after which, in the case of clause (v), (w), (x), (y) or (z), the Company must resume making any and all required payments, including missed payments, in respect of its obligations under the Exchange Notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) not more than one Payment Blockage Period may be commenced in any period of 365 consecutive days and (b) no default or event of default with respect to the Designated Senior Indebtedness of the Company that was the subject of a Payment Blockage Notice which existed or was continuing on the date of the giving of any Payment Blockage Notice shall be or serve as the basis for the giving of a subsequent Payment Blockage Notice whether or not within a period of 365 consecutive days unless such default or event of default shall have been cured or waived for a period of at least 90 consecutive days after such date. In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or distribution of assets of the Company, whether in cash, property or securities, shall be received by the Trustee or the Holders at a time when such payment or distribution is prohibited by the foregoing provisions, such payment or 26 distribution shall be segregated from other funds or assets and held in trust for the benefit of the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, and shall be paid or delivered by the Trustee or such Holders, as the case may be, to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness of the Company remaining unpaid or unprovided for or their representative or representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any instruments evidencing any of such Senior Indebtedness of the Company may have been issued, ratably according to the aggregate amounts remaining unpaid on account of the Senior Indebtedness of the Company held or represented by each, for application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company remaining unpaid, to the extent necessary to pay or to provide for the payment in full in cash of all such Senior Indebtedness after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Holders may receive and retain payment from the money or the proceeds held in any defeasance trust described under "-Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance" below, and no such receipt or retention will be contractually subordinated in right of payment to any Senior Indebtedness or subject to the restrictions described in this "Subordination" section. If the Company fails to make any payment on the Exchange Notes when due or within any applicable grace period, whether or not such failure is on account of the subordination provisions referred to above, such failure would constitute an Event of Default under the Indenture and would enable the Holders to accelerate the Stated Maturity of the Exchange Notes. See "-Events of Default". By reason of the subordination provisions contained in the Indenture, in the event of bankruptcy, liquidation, insolvency or other similar proceedings, creditors of the Company who are holders of Senior Indebtedness may recover more, ratably, than the Holders, and creditors of the Company who are not holders of Senior Indebtedness may recover less, ratably, than holders of Senior Indebtedness and may recover more, ratably, than the Holders. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION OF THE EXCHANGE NOTES The Exchange Notes will be redeemablesubject to redemption at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at any time on or after October 1, 2004, at the optionfollowing redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount), together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning October 1 of the Issueryears indicated: OPTIONAL YEAR REDEMPTION DATE ------------------------------- ---------------- 2006 ........................ 105.375% 2005 ........................ 103.583% 2006 ........................ 101.792% 2007 and thereafter ......... 100.000% Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time prior to October 1, 2003, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes outstanding on the Issue Date with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100%110.750% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and (ii)unpaid interest to the sumredemption date; provided that (a) at least 65% of the present valuesoriginal aggregate principal amount of the remaining schedule paymentsNotes remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of principalsuch redemption and interest thereon discounted to(b) such redemption occurs within 60 days of the date of redemptionthe closing of any such Equity Offering. If less than all of the Exchange Notes are to be redeemed at any time, selection of the Exchange Notes to be redeemed will be made by the Trustee from among the outstanding Exchange Notes on a semi-annualpro rata basis, (assuming a 360-day year consistingby lot or by any other method permitted in the Indenture. Notice of twelve 30-day months)redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder whose Exchange Notes are to be redeemed at the applicable Treasury Yield plus 15 basis points inregistered address of such Holder. On and after the case ofredemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the NewExchange Notes due 2005 and 20 basis points in the case of the New Notes due 2008, plus, in each case, accrued interest to the date ofor portions thereof called for redemption. See "-- Optional Redemption". The NewExchange Notes will not be entitled to any sinking fund. 27 CHANGE OF CONTROL If a Change of Control shall occur at any time, then each Holder will have the right to require that the Company purchase such Holder's Exchange Notes, in whole or in part in integral multiples of $1,000, at a purchase price (the "Change of Control Purchase Price") in cash in an amount equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued interest, if any, to the date of purchase (the "Change of Control Purchase Date"), pursuant to the offer described below (the "Change of Control Offer") and the other procedures set forth in the Indenture. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Company shall notify the Trustee thereof and give written notice of such Change of Control to each Holder by first-class mail, postage prepaid, at the address of such Holder appearing in the security register, stating, among other things, (i) the Change of Control Purchase Price and the Change of Control Purchase Date, which shall be a Business Day no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed; (ii) that any Note not tendered will continue to accrue interest; (iii) that, unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Purchase Price, any Exchange Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest after the Change of Control Purchase Date; and (iv) certain other procedures that a Holder must follow to accept a Change of Control Offer or to withdraw such acceptance. The occurrence of certain of the events constituting a Change of Control under the Indenture may result in an event of default in respect of the Credit Agreements and other Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries and, consequently, the lenders thereof will have the right to require repayment of such Indebtedness in full. If a Change of Control Offer is made, there can be no assurance that the Company will have available funds sufficient to pay the Change of Control Purchase Price for all of the Exchange Notes that might be delivered by Holders seeking to accept the Change of Control Offer and other amounts that might become due and payable in respect of other Indebtedness of the Company. The failure of the Company to make or consummate the Change of Control Offer or pay the Change of Control Purchase Price when due would result in an Event of Default and would give the Trustee and the Holders the rights described under "-Events of Default". One of the events which constitutes a Change of Control under the Indenture is the sale of "all or substantially all" of the Company's assets. This term has not been interpreted under New York law (which is the governing law of the Indenture) to represent a specific quantitative test. As a consequence, in the event Holders elect to require the Company to purchase the Exchange Notes and the Company elects to contest such election, there can be no assurance as to how a court interpreting New York law would interpret the phrase. The existence of a Holder's right to require the Company to purchase such Holder's Exchange Notes upon a Change of Control may deter a third party from acquiring the Company in a transaction that constitutes a Change of Control. The definition of "Change of Control" in the Indenture is limited in scope. The provisions of the Indenture may not afford Holders the right to require the Company to purchase such Exchange Notes in the event of a highly leveraged transaction or a reorganization, restructuring, merger or similar transaction involving the Company that may adversely affect Holders, if such transaction is not a transaction defined as a Change of Control. The Company will comply with any applicable securities laws and regulations in connection with a Change of Control Offer. 28 CERTAIN COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY The Indenture contains, among others, the following covenants: Limitations on Additional Indebtedness and Subsidiary Preferred Stock. (a) After the Issue Date, (i) the Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee, extend the Stated Maturity of, or otherwise become liable with respect to (collectively, "incur"), any Indebtedness (including, without Imitation, Acquired Indebtedness) and (ii) the Company will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to issue (except to the Company or any of its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries) or create any Preferred Stock or permit any Person (other than the Company or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary) to own or hold any interest in any Preferred Stock of any such Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company may incur Indebtedness and the Company may permit its Subsidiaries to issue or create Preferred Stock if after giving effect thereto, the Company's EBITDA Coverage Ratio on the date thereof would be at least 2.5 to 1, determined on a pro forma basis as if the incurrence of such additional Indebtedness or the issuance of such Preferred Stock (declared to have an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation value of such Preferred Stock), as the case may be, and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, had occurred at the beginning of the four-quarter period used to calculate the Company's EBITDA Coverage Ratio. (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, and irrespective of the EBITDA Coverage Ratio, in addition to Existing Indebtedness: (i) the Company may incur Indebtedness pursuant to the Private Notes issued on the Issue Date and the Exchange Notes issued in exchange for Private Notes; (ii) the Company may incur Indebtedness under the New Credit Agreement in an aggregate principal amount at any time not to exceed $400,000,000; (iii) the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur Refinancing Indebtedness; (iv) the Company may incur any Indebtedness to any Subsidiary or any Subsidiary may incur any Indebtedness to the Company or to any Subsidiary; (v) the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur any Indebtedness evidenced by letters of credit which are used in the ordinary course of business of the Company and its Subsidiaries to secure workers' compensation and other insurance coverages; (vi) the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur Capitalized Lease Obligations and Attributable Indebtedness, in each case excluding Existing Indebtedness, in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed 10% of Consolidated Tangible Assets; and (vii) the Subsidiaries of the Company may incur Indebtedness, excluding Existing Indebtedness, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed $250,000,000, in addition to Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by Subsidiaries of the Company pursuant to the foregoing clauses (iii)-(vi). (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may permit any Subsidiary which is a partnership formed to operate a single healthcare facility to issue or create Preferred Stock, provided that the aggregate amount of all such Preferred Stock outstanding after giving effect to such issuance or creation shall not exceed 1% of Consolidated Tangible Assets as of the date of such issuance or creation. Limitations on Restricted Payments. The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, to make any Restricted Payment if at the time of such Restricted Payment: (i) a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or shall occur as a consequence thereof; 29 (ii) after giving effect to the proposed Restricted Payment, the amount of such Restricted Payment, when added to the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments made after the Issue Date, exceeds the sum of: (a) 50% of the Company's Consolidated Net Income accrued during the period (taken as a single period) commencing on July 1, 1997 to and including the fiscal quarter ended immediately prior to the date of such Restricted Payment (or, if such aggregate Consolidated Net Income shall be a deficit, minus 100% of such aggregate deficit), (b) the net cash proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Company's Capital Stock (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company) that is not Disqualified Stock during the period (taken as a single period) commencing with the Issue Date, and (c) $50,000,000; or (iii) the Company would not be able to incur an additional $1.00 of Indebtedness under the EBITDA Coverage Ratio in the "Limitations on Additional Indebtedness and Subsidiary Preferred Stock" covenant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may; (w) pay any dividend within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof if the payment thereof would have complied with the limitations of this "Limitations on Restricted Payments" covenant on the date of declaration; (x) retire shares of the Company's Capital Stock or the Company's or a Subsidiary of the Company's Indebtedness out of the proceeds of a substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company) of shares of the Company's Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock); (y) make Investments in Joint Ventures, when added to the aggregate amount of all such other Investments made pursuant to this clause (y) after the Issue Date, not exceeding at any time 5% of Consolidated Tangible Assets (with each such Investment being valued as of the date made and without regard to subsequent changes in value); and (z) make Investments, when added to the aggregate amount of all such other Investments made pursuant to this clause (z) after the Issue Date, not exceeding at any time 2.5% of Consolidated Tangible Assets (with each such Investment being valued as of the date made and without regard to subsequent changes in value); provided, however, that each Restricted Payment described in clauses (w) and (x) above shall be taken into account for purposes of computing the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments pursuant to clause (ii) of the immediately preceding paragraph. Limitations on Restrictions on Distributions from Subsidiaries. The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction (other than encumbrances or restrictions imposed by law or by judicial or regulatory action or by provisions in leases or other agreements that restrict the assignability thereof) on the ability of any Subsidiary of the Company to (i) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock or any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, owned by the Company or any of its other Subsidiaries, or pay interest on or principal of any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any of its other Subsidiaries, (ii) make loans or advances to the Company or any of its other Subsidiaries or (iii) transfer any of its properties or assets to the Company or any of its other Subsidiaries, in each case except for encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of (a) applicable law, 30 (b) the Credit Agreements, (c) Existing Indebtedness, (d) any restrictions under any agreement evidencing any Acquired Indebtedness that was permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Indenture and which was not incurred in anticipation or contemplation of the related acquisition, provided that such restrictions and encumbrances only apply to assets that were subject to such restrictions and encumbrances prior to the acquisition of such assets by the Company or its Subsidiaries, (e) restrictions or encumbrances replacing those permitted by clause (b), (c) or (d) above which, taken as a whole, are not materially more restrictive, (f) the Indenture, (g) any restrictions and encumbrances arising in connection with Refinancing Indebtedness; provided, however, that any restrictions or encumbrances of the type described in this paragraph that arise under such Refinancing Indebtedness are not, taken as a whole, materially more restrictive than those under the agreement creating or evidencing the Indebtedness being refunded or refinanced, (h) any restrictions with respect to a Subsidiary of the Company imposed pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of such Subsidiary, (i) any agreement restricting the sale or other disposition of property securing Indebtedness if such agreement does not expressly restrict the ability of a Subsidiary of the Company to pay dividends or make loans or advances and (j) customary restrictions in purchase money debt or leases relating to the property covered thereby. Limitations on Certain Other Subordinated Indebtedness. The Company shall not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness that is subordinate in right of payment to any Senior Indebtedness unless such Indebtedness by its terms or the terms of the instrument creating or evidencing such Indebtedness is subordinate in right of payment to, or ranks pari passu with, the Exchange Notes. Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will, directly or indirectly, in one transaction or a series of transactions, make any loan, advance, guarantee or capital contribution to, or for the benefit of, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or for the benefit of, or purchase or lease any property or assets from, or enter into or amend any contract, agreement or understanding with, or for the benefit of, any mandatory redemption or sinking fund. The Indenture does not limitAffiliate of the amount of additional indebtedness the IssuerCompany or any of its subsidiariesSubsidiaries or any Person (or any Affiliate of such Person) holding 10% or more of the Common Equity of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than transactions in the ordinary course between the Company and its Subsidiaries or among Subsidiaries of the Company (an "Affiliate Transaction"), unless (i) the terms of such Affiliate Transactions are fair and reasonable to the Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may incur.be, and are at least as favorable as the terms which could be obtained by the Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, in a comparable transaction made on an arm's-length basis between unaffiliated parties; (ii) with respect to any such Affiliate Transaction involving aggregate payments in excess of $5,000,000, the Company delivers an Officers' Certificate to the Trustee certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with clause (i) above and a Secretary's Certificate which sets forth and authenticates a resolution that has been adopted by a vote of a majority of the disinterested members of the Board of Directors approving such Affiliate Transaction; and (iii) with respect to any such Affiliate Transaction involving aggregate payments in excess of $25,000,000, the Company delivers to the Trustee the certificates specified in clause (ii) above and an opinion of an independent investment banking firm of national standing in the United States, stating that such Affiliate Transaction is fair from a financial point of view to the Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may be; 31 provided, however, that the foregoing clauses (ii) and (iii) shall not apply to transactions between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and MedCenterDirect.com, Inc. or any entity to which the Company transfers all or substantially all of the rights to its HEALTHSOUTH Clinical Automation Program. Limitations on Liens. The Company will not create or suffer to exist any Lien (including any Lien created to secure the Company's obligation to repay Senior Subordinated Indebtedness other than any amounts owing on or in respect of the Exchange Notes), other than Permitted Liens, on any of its assets unless all payments due under the Indenture doesand the Exchange Notes are secured on an equal and ratable basis with the obligation so secured until such time as such obligation is no longer secured by a Lien. Limitations on Asset Sales. (a) The Company will not, limitand will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, consummate any Asset Sale unless (i) the Company or such Subsidiary receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market Value of the assets included in such Asset Sale, (ii) immediately before and immediately after giving effect to such Asset Sale, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (iii) at least 75% of the consideration received by the Company or such Subsidiary therefor is in the form of cash paid at the closing thereof, provided, however, that this clause (iii) shall not apply if, after giving effect to such Asset Sale, the aggregate principal amount of all notes or similar debt obligations and Fair Market Value of all equity securities received by the Company from all Asset Sales since the Issue Date (other than such notes or similar debt obligations and such equity securities converted into or otherwise disposed of for cash and applied in accordance with the second succeeding sentence) would not exceed 2.5% of Consolidated Tangible Assets. The amount (without duplication) of any (x) Indebtedness (other than Subordinated Indebtedness) of the Company or such Subsidiary that is expressly assumed by the transferee in such Asset Sale and with respect to which the Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, is unconditionally released by the holder of such Indebtedness and (y) any notes, securities or similar obligations or items of property received from such transferee that are immediately converted, sold or exchanged by the Company or such Subsidiary for cash (to the extent of the cash actually so received), shall be deemed to be cash for purposes of this "Limitations on Asset Sales" covenant. If at any time any non-cash consideration received by the Company or such Subsidiary, as the case may be, in connection with any Asset Sale is converted into or sold or otherwise disposed of for cash (other than interest received with respect to any such non-cash consideration), then the date of such conversion or disposition shall be deemed to constitute the date of an Asset Sale hereunder and the Net Proceeds thereof shall be applied in accordance with this "Limitations on Asset Sales" covenant. A transfer of assets by the Company to a Wholly Owned Subsidiary or by a Wholly Owned Subsidiary to the Company or to another Wholly Owned Subsidiary will not be deemed to be an Asset Sale and a transfer of assets that constitutes a Restricted Payment and that is permitted under the covenant described under "Limitations on Restricted Payments" will not be deemed to be an Asset Sale. (b) If the Company or any Subsidiary engages in an Asset Sale, the Company or such Subsidiary shall, no later than 360 days after such Asset Sale, (i) apply all or any of the Net Proceeds therefrom to repay Senior Indebtedness in accordance with the applicable provisions thereof, (ii) invest all or any part of the Net Proceeds therefrom in the lines of business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to such investment, or (iii) any combination of clauses (i) and (ii) above. The amount of such Net Proceeds not applied or invested as provided in this paragraph will constitute "Excess Proceeds". 32 (c) When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds equals or exceeds $5,000,000, the Company will be required to make an offer to purchase (an "Asset Sale Offer") from all Holders, an aggregate principal amount of Exchange Notes equal to the amount of notes, debentures or other evidencessuch Excess Proceeds as follows: (i) The Company will make an Asset Sale Offer to all Holders in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture to purchase the maximum principal amount (expressed as a multiple of indebtedness ("Debt Securities")$1,000) of Exchange Notes that the Issuer may issue thereunder and provides that Debt Securities may be issued from time to time in one or more series. Aspurchased out of the dateamount (the "Asset Sale Payment Amount") of this Prospectus, no Debt Securities (other thansuch Excess Proceeds. (ii) The offer price for the Old Notes) were outstanding under the Indenture. The NewExchange Notes will bear interest from June 22, 1998 at the respective rates per annum set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus, and such interest will be payable semiannually in arrears on June 15cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Exchange Notes tendered pursuant to such Asset Sale Offer, plus accrued and December 15 of each year, commencing on December 15, 1998unpaid interest to the personsdate such Asset Sale Offer is consummated (the "Asset Sale Purchase Price"), in whose namesaccordance with the Newprocedures set forth in the Indenture. To the extent that the aggregate Asset Sale Purchase Price of Exchange Notes tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less than the Asset Sale Payment Amount relating thereto (such shortfall constituting a "Net Proceeds Deficiency"), the Company may use such Net Proceeds Deficiency, or a portion thereof, for general corporate purposes. (iii) If the aggregate Asset Sale Purchase Price of Exchange Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by holders thereof exceeds the Asset Sale Payment Amount, Exchange Notes to be purchased will be selected on a pro rata basis. (iv) Upon completion of such Asset Sale Offer in accordance with the foregoing provisions, the amount of Excess Proceeds with respect to which such Asset Sale Offer was made shall be deemed to be zero. In the event that any other Indebtedness of the Company which ranks pari passu with the Exchange Notes ("Other Debt") requires an offer to purchase to be made to repurchase such Other Debt upon the consummation of an Asset Sale, the Company may apply the Excess Proceeds to both purchase such Other Debt and to make an Asset Sale Offer, provided, that the purchase price of such other debt does not exceed 100% of the aggregate principal amount or accreted value thereof plus interest thereon. With respect to any Excess Proceeds, the Company shall make the Asset Sale Offer in respect thereof at the same time as the analogous offer to purchase is made pursuant to any Other Debt and the purchase date in respect thereof shall be the same as the purchase date in respect thereof pursuant to any Other Debt. With respect to any Asset Sale Offer effected pursuant to this "Limitations on Asset Sales" covenant, to the extent the aggregate principal amount of Exchange Notes and Other Debt, if any, tendered pursuant to such Asset Sale Offer and the concurrent offer to purchase with respect to such Other Debt, exceeds the Excess Proceeds, such Exchange Notes and Other Debt, if any, shall be purchased pro rata based on the aggregate principal amount of such Exchange Notes and such Other Debt tendered by each holder thereof. The Company will comply with any applicable securities laws and regulations in connection with an Asset Sale Offer. Limitations on Mergers and Consolidations. The Company will not consolidate or merge with or into, or sell, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets, or assign any of its obligations under the Exchange Notes or the Indenture, to any Person unless: (i) the Person formed by or surviving such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company), or to which such sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition or assignment shall be made (collectively, the "Successor"), is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States or any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and the Successor assumes by supplemental indenture in a form satisfactory to the Trustee all of the obligations of the Company under the Exchange Notes and the Indenture; (ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and the use of any net proceeds therefrom on a pro forma basis, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; 33 (iii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and the use of any net proceeds therefrom on a pro forma basis, the Consolidated Net Worth of the Company or the Successor, as the case may be, would be at least equal to the Consolidated Net Worth of the Company immediately prior to such transaction; (iv) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and the use of any net proceeds therefrom on a pro forma basis, the EBITDA Coverage Ratio of the Company or the Successor, as the case may be, would be such that the Company or the Successor, as the case may be, would be entitled to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness under the EBITDA Coverage Ratio test in the "Limitations on Additional Indebtedness and Subsidiary Preferred Stock" covenant; and (v) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition or assignment complies with the provisions of the Indenture. Reports. Whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the SEC, so long as any Exchange Notes are registeredoutstanding, the Company will file with the SEC, to the extent such filings are accepted by the SEC, and will furnish (within 15 days after such filing) to the Trustee and to the Holders all quarterly and annual reports and other information, documents and reports that would be required to be filed with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act if the Company were required to file under such section. In addition, the Company will make such information available to prospective purchasers of the Exchange Notes, securities analysts and broker-dealers who request it in writing. EVENTS OF DEFAULT An "Event of Default" is defined in the Indenture as: (i) failure by the Company to pay interest on any of the Exchange Notes when it becomes due and payable and the continuance of any such failure for 30 days (whether or not prohibited by the terms of the Indenture described under "-Subordination" above); (ii) failure by the Company to pay the principal of (or premium, if any, on) the Exchange Notes when it becomes due and payable, whether at its Stated Maturity, upon redemption, upon acceleration or otherwise (whether or not prohibited by the closeterms of businessthe Indenture described under "-Subordination" above); (iii) failure by the Company to comply with its obligations or covenants described under the captions "-Change of Control", "-Certain Covenants of the Company-Limitations on Asset Sales" or "-Certain Covenants of the immediately preceding June 1Company-Limitations on Mergers and December 1, respectively. Interest onConsolidations" above (whether or not prohibited by the New Notes will accrue fromterms of the most recent dateIndenture described under "-Subordination" above); (iv) failure by the Company to which interestcomply with any covenant in the Indenture (except the covenants referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) hereto) and continuance of such failure for 30 days after notice of such failure has been paidgiven to the Company by the Trustee or if no interest hasto the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding; (v) any acceleration of the Stated Maturity of Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries having an outstanding principal amount of at least $25,000,000 or a failure to pay such Indebtedness at its Stated Maturity, provided that such acceleration or failure to pay is not cured within 10 days after such acceleration or failure to pay; (vi) a final judgment or final judgments that exceed $25,000,000 for the payment of money have been paid, fromentered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction against the dateCompany and/or any Significant Subsidiary of original issuance. Interest on the NewCompany and such judgment or judgments have not been discharged within 30 days after all rights to appeal have been exhausted; and (vii) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization involving the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company. 34 If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (vii) above relating to the Company) shall have occurred and be continuing under the Indenture, the Trustee, by written notice to the Company, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes willthen outstanding by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may declare all amounts owing under the Exchange Notes to be computed ondue and payable. Upon effectiveness of such acceleration, the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Principalaggregate principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Newoutstanding Exchange Notes shall immediately become due and payable. If an Event of Default specified in clause (vii) above relating to the Company occurs, all outstanding Exchange Notes shall become due and payable without any further action or notice. In certain cases, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding may waive an existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences, except a default in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Exchange Notes. The Holders may not enforce the provisions of the Indenture or the Exchange Notes except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power; provided, however, that such direction does not conflict with the terms of the Indenture. The Trustee may withhold from the Holders notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default (except any Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Exchange Notes) if the Trustee determines that withholding such notice is in the Holders' interest. The Company is required to deliver to the Trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the Indenture and, upon any Officer of the Company becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, a statement specifying such Default or Event of Default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE The Company may, at its option by a resolution of the Board of Directors, at any time, elect to have the obligations of the Company discharged with respect to the outstanding Exchange Notes ("Legal Defeasance") under the Indenture. Such defeasance means that the Company will be payable,deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Exchange Notes and to have satisfied all its other obligations under the Exchange Notes and the Indenture insofar as the Exchange Notes are concerned except for (i) the rights of Holders of outstanding Exchange Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Exchange Notes when such payments are due on the Stated Maturity thereof (or, upon redemption, if applicable) from the trust fund established to effect such defeasance, (ii) the Company's obligations to issue temporary Exchange Notes, register the transfer or exchange of Newany such Exchange Notes, will be registrable, at thereplace mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Exchange Notes, maintain an office or agency for payments in respect of such Exchange Notes and segregate and hold such payments in trust, (iii) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the IssuerTrustee, and (iv) the defeasance provisions of the Indenture. In addition, the Company may, at its option by a resolution of the Board of Directors, at any time, elect to have the obligations of the Company released with respect to certain covenants set forth in the Indenture, and any omission to comply with such obligations will not constitute a Default or an Event of Default with respect to the Exchange Notes ("Covenant Defeasance"). In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance under the Indenture: (i) the Company must irrevocably deposit or cause to be maintaineddeposited with the Trustee, as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, such purposeand dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, or U.S. government obligations, or, in the Boroughcase of Manhattan, The CityCovenant Defeasance, corporate obligations rated at least "A" by Standard & Poor's Ratings Group or at least "A" by 35 Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of New York, except that, ata nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay and discharge the optionprincipal of, the Issuer,premium, if any, and interest may be paid by mailing a check to the address of the person entitled thereto as it appears on the Newoutstanding Exchange Notes register. Inon the event that any date on whichStated Maturity thereof (or upon redemption, if applicable) of such principal, premium, if any, or interest is payableinstallment of interest; (ii) no Default or Event of Default with respect to the Exchange Notes will have occurred and be continuing on the Newdate of such deposit or, insofar as an event of bankruptcy under clause (vii) of "-Events of Default" above is concerned, at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit; (iii) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, the Indenture or any material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound; (iv) in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or since the Issue Date, there has been a change in applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding Notes of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred; (v) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the holders of outstanding Notes of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred; and (vi) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for relating to either the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with. TRANSFER AND EXCHANGE A Holder will be able to register the transfer of or exchange Exchange Notes only in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. Without the prior consent of the Company, the Registrar is not required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Exchange Note selected for redemption, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Exchange Note for a Business Dayperiod of 15 days before the mailing of a notice of redemption and ending on the date of such mailing, or (iii) to register the transfer or exchange of an Exchange Note between a record date and the next succeeding interest payment date. The registered Holder will be treated as the owner of such Exchange Note for all purposes. AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture or the Exchange Notes may be amended or supplemented with the consent (which may include consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for Notes) of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and any existing Default under, or compliance with any provision of, the Indenture may be waived (other than any continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Exchange Notes) with the consent (which may include consents 36 obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for Notes) of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding; provided that without the consent of each Holder affected, the Company and the Trustee may not: (i) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of interest on, such Exchange Note or alter the optional redemption provisions thereof; (ii) reduce the principal amount of, or premium, if any, or interest on, such Exchange Note or extend the time of payments under the Exchange Notes; (iii) modify the subordination provisions in the Indenture in a manner adverse to the Holder (including any modification of the definition of Senior Indebtedness); (iv) change the place or currency of payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, such Exchange Note; (v) alter the provisions with respect to the obligation of the Company to make a Change of Control Offer in accordance with "-Change of Control" above or to make an Asset Sale Offer in accordance with "-Certain Covenants-Limitations on Asset Sales" above; (vi) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Exchange Note; or (vii) reduce the percentage in principal amount of outstanding Exchange Notes, the consent of whose Holders is required for modification or amendment of the Indenture or for waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture or for waiver of certain Defaults or Events of Default. Without the consent of any Holder, the Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement the Indenture or the Exchange Notes: (i) to cure any ambiguity, or to correct or supplement any provision in the Indenture or the Exchange Notes or make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the Indenture or the Exchange Notes; provided that, in each case, such provisions shall not adversely affect the interest of the Holders; (ii) to provide for uncertificated Exchange Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Exchange Notes; (iii) to provide for the assumption by a successor corporation of the Company's obligations under the Indenture; (iv) to add guarantees with respect to the Exchange Notes; (v) to secure the Exchange Notes; (vi) to add to the covenants of the Company or the Events of Default for the benefit of Holders; (vii) to surrender any right or power conferred on the Company; or (viii) to make any other change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder or to comply with any requirement of the SEC in connection with the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act. The consent of Holders will not be necessary under the Indenture to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment. It is sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the proposed amendment. The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver. If a record date is fixed, then those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled to revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such Persons shall continue to be Holders after such record date. 37 CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE The Bank of New York is the Trustee under the Indenture and has been appointed by the Company as Registrar and Paying Agent with regard to the Exchange Notes. The Indenture contains certain limitations on the rights of the Trustee, should it become a creditor of the Company, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The Trustee will be permitted to engage in other transactions; provided, however, if the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest (as defined in the Indenture), then paymentit must eliminate such conflict or resign. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the principal, premium, ifthen outstanding Notes will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any or interest payable on such dateproceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee, subject to certain exceptions. The Indenture provides that, in case an Event of Default occurs and is not cured, the Trustee will be made onrequired, in the next succeeding day that isexercise of its power, to use the degree of care of a Business Day (and withoutprudent person in similar circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs. Subject to such provisions, the Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any interestof its rights or other payment in respectpowers under the Indenture at the request of any Holder, unless such delay). GLOBAL SECURITIESHolder shall have offered to the Trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee. GOVERNING LAW The Indenture and the Exchange Notes provide that they will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. BOOK-ENTRY; DELIVERY AND FORM The Exchange Notes will be issuedrepresented by one or more permanent global certificates in fully-registereddefinitive, fully registered form without coupons.interest coupons (the "Global Notes"). The OldGlobal Notes were initially issuedwill be deposited upon issuance with the Trustee as custodian for The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), in globalNew York, New York, and registered in the name of DTC or its nominee for credit to an account of a direct or indirect participant in DTC as described below. Except as set forth below, the Global Notes may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of DTC or its nominee. Beneficial interests in the Global Notes may not be exchanged for Exchange Notes in certificated form and definitive certificated securities were not issued except in the limited circumstances described below. 31 Each seriesSee "-Exchange of Book-Entry Notes will be evidenced by one or more global Securities (the "Global Securities"), which will be deposited with, or on behalffor Certificated Notes". Transfer of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York ("DTC") and registered in the name of Cede & Co. ("Cede"), as DTC's nominee. Persons holdingbeneficial interests in the Global SecuritiesNotes will be subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC and its direct or indirect participants (including, if applicable, those of the Euroclear System ("Euroclear") and Clearstream Banking societe anonyme ("Clearstream")), which may change from time to time. DEPOSITARY PROCEDURES DTC is a limited-purpose trust company created to hold their interests directly through DTC, or indirectly throughsecurities for its participating organizations which are participants(collectively, the "Participants") and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of transactions in DTC ("Participants"). Transfersthose securities between Participants will be effectedthrough electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its Participants. The Participants include securities brokers and dealers (including the ordinary way in accordance with DTC rulesinitial purchasers), banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and will be settled in immediatelycertain other organizations. Access to DTC's system is also available funds. Holders who are not Participants may beneficially own interests in a Global Security held by DTC only through Participants or certainto other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies and other parties that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly (collectively, the "Indirect Participants"). Persons who are not Participants may beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only through the Participants or the Indirect Participants. The ownership interests and have indirect accesstransfer of ownership interests of each actual purchaser of each security held by or on behalf of DTC are recorded on the records of the Participants and Indirect Participants. Pursuant to procedures established by DTC: (i) upon deposit of the Global Notes, DTC will credit the accounts of Participants designated by the initial purchasers with portions of the principal amount of the Global Notes, and 38 (ii) ownership of such interests in the Global Notes will be maintained by DTC (with respect to the DTC system ("Participants) or by the Participants and the Indirect Participants"). So long as Cede, as the nominee of DTC, is the registered owner of any Global Security, Cede for all purposes will be considered the sole holder of such Global Security. Except as provided below,Participants (with respect to other owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes). Investors in the Global Notes may hold their interests therein directly through DTC, if they are Participants in such system, or indirectly through organizations (including Euroclear and Clearstream) which are Participants in such system. All interests in a Global SecurityNote, including those held through Euroclear or Clearstream, will be subject to the procedures and requirements of DTC. Those interests held through Euroclear or Clearstream will also be subject to the procedures and requirements of these systems. The laws of some states require that certain persons take physical delivery in definitive form of securities that they own. Consequently, the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global Note to such persons will be limited to that extent. Because DTC can act only on behalf of Participants, which in turn act on behalf of Indirect Participants, the ability of a person having beneficial interests in a Global Note to pledge such interests to persons or entities that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise take actions in respect of such interests, may be entitled to have certificatesaffected by the lack of a physical certificate evidencing such interests. For certain other restrictions on the transferability of the Exchange Notes, see "-Exchange of Book-Entry Notes for Certificated Notes". EXCEPT AS DESCRIBED BELOW, OWNERS OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTES WILL NOT HAVE EXCHANGE NOTES REGISTERED IN THEIR NAMES, WILL NOT RECEIVE PHYSICAL DELIVERY OF EXCHANGE NOTES IN CERTIFICATED FORM AND WILL NOT BE CONSIDERED THE REGISTERED OWNERS OR HOLDERS THEREOF UNDER THE INDENTURE FOR ANY PURPOSE. Payments in respect of the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on a Global Note registered in the name of DTC or its nominee will be payable by the Trustee to DTC in its capacity as the registered holder under the Indenture. The Company and the Trustee will treat the persons in whose names the Exchange Notes, including the Global Notes, are registered as the owners thereof for the purpose of receiving such payments and for any and all other purposes whatsoever. Consequently, neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee has or will have any responsibility or liability for: (i) any aspect of DTC's records or any Participant's or Indirect Participant's records relating to or payment made on account of beneficial ownership interests in the Global Notes, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of DTC's records or any Participant's or Indirect Participant's records relating to the beneficial ownership interests in the Global Notes or (ii) any other matter relating to the actions and practices of DTC or any of its Participants or Indirect Participants. DTC has advised the Company that its current practice, upon receipt of any payment in respect of securities such as the Exchange Notes (including principal and interest), is to credit the accounts of the relevant Participants with the payment on the payment date, in amounts proportionate to their names,respective holdings in the principal amount of beneficial interests in the relevant security as shown on the records of DTC unless DTC has reason to believe it will not receive payment on such payment date. Payments by the Participants and the Indirect Participants to the beneficial owners of Exchange Notes will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices and will be the responsibility of the Participants or be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificates in definitive form,the Indirect Participants and will not be considered the holder thereof.responsibility of DTC, the Trustee or the Company. Neither HEALTHSOUTHthe Company nor the Trustee (norwill be liable for any registrardelay by DTC or paying agent)any of its Participants in identifying the beneficial owners of the Exchange Notes, and the Company and the Trustee may conclusively rely on and will be protected in relying on instructions from DTC or its nominee for all purposes. Except for trades involving only Euroclear and Clearstream participants, interests in the Global Notes are expected to be eligible to trade in DTC's Same-Day Funds Settlement System and secondary market trading activity in such interests will therefore settle in immediately available funds, subject in all cases to the rules and procedures of DTC and its Participants. Transfers between Participants in DTC will be effected in accordance with DTC's procedures, and will be settled in same-day funds, and transfers between participants in Euroclear and Clearstream will be affected in the ordinary way in accordance with their respective rules and operating procedures. 39 Cross-market transfers between the Participants in DTC, on the one hand, and Euroclear or Clearstream participants, on the other hand, will be effected through DTC in accordance with DTC 's rules on behalf of Euroclear and Clearstream, as the case may be, by their depositories. Cross-market transactions will require delivery of instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by the counterparty in that system in accordance with the rules and procedures and within the established deadlines (Brussels time) of that system. Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its respective depositories to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving interests in the relevant Global Note in DTC, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear and Clearstream participants may not deliver instructions directly to the depositories for Euroclear or Clearstream. Because of time zone differences, the securities account of a Euroclear or Clearstream participant purchasing an interest in a Global Note from a Participant in DTC will be credited and reported to the relevant Euroclear or Clearstream participant, during the securities settlement processing day (which must be a business day for Euroclear and Clearstream) immediately following the settlement date of DTC. DTC has advised the Company that cash received in Euroclear or Clearstream as a result of sales of interests in a Global Note by or through a Euroclear or Clearstream participant to a Participant in DTC will be received with value on the settlement date of DTC but will be available in the relevant Euroclear or Clearstream cash account only as of the business day of Euroclear or Clearstream following DTC's settlement date. DTC has advised the Company that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a Holder of Exchange Notes only at the direction of one or more Participants to whose account with DTC interests in the Global Notes are credited and only in respect of such portion of the aggregate principal amount of the Exchange Notes as to which such Participant or Participants has or have given such direction. If there is an Event of Default under the Exchange Notes, DTC reserves the right to exchange the Global Notes for legended Exchange Notes in certificated form, and to distribute the Exchange Notes to its Participants. Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have agreed to the foregoing procedures to facilitate transfers of interests in the Global Notes among participants in DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, they are under no obligation to perform or to continue to perform such procedures, and the procedures may be discontinued at any time. Neither the Company nor the Trustee will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC, Euroclear or itsClearstream or their respective Participants or Indirect Participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations. DTC has advised HEALTHSOUTH that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of the Notes only at the direction of one or more Participants whose accounts are credited with DTC interests in a Global Security. DTC has advised HEALTHSOUTH as follows: DTC is a limited purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York, a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a "clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act. DTC was created to hold securities for its Participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions, such as transfers and pledges, among Participants in deposited securities through electronic book-entry changes to accounts of its Participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Certain of such Participants (or their representatives), together with other entities, own DTC. The rules applicableAccording to DTC, and its Participants are on file with the Commission. Exchanges of the Old Notes for New Notes under the DTC system must be made by or through Participants, which will receive a credit for the New Notes on DTC's records. The ownership interest of actual holders of each New Note (a "Beneficial Owner") is in turn to be recorded on the Participants' and Indirect Participants' records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their exchange, but Beneficial Owners are expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Participant or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the Notes are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in the New Notes, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the New Notes is discontinued. The deposit of New Notes with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede effect no change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the New Notes; DTC's records reflect only the identity of the Participants to whose accounts such New Notes are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers. The laws of some jurisdictions require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of securities in definitive form. Such laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in the Global Securities. 32 Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Participants, by Participants to Indirect Participants and by Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements that may be in effect from time to time. Redemption notices shall be sent to Cede. If less than all of the New Notes due 2005 or the New Notes due 2008, as the case may be, are being redeemed, DTC's practice is to determine by lot the interest of each Participant in such New Notes due 2005 or New Notes due 2008, as the case may be, to be redeemed. Principal and interest payments on the New Notes will be made to DTC by wire transfer of immediately available funds. DTC's practice is to credit Participants' accounts on the payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC's records unless DTC has reason to believe that it will not receive payment on the payable date. Payments by Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in "street name", and will be the responsibility of such Participant and not of DTC, or HEALTHSOUTH, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment of principal and interest to DTC is the responsibility of HEALTHSOUTH, disbursement of such payments to Participants shall be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners shall be the responsibility of Participants and Indirect Participants. Neither HEALTHSOUTH nor the Trustee will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in the Global Securities or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests. DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depositaryforegoing information with respect to DTC has been provided for informational purposes only and is not intended to serve as a representation, warranty, or contract modification of any series ofkind. The information in this section concerning DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream and their book-entry systems has been obtained from sources that the NewCompany believes to be reliable, but the Company takes no responsibility for the accuracy thereof. EXCHANGE OF BOOK-ENTRY NOTES FOR CERTIFICATED NOTES A Global Note is exchangeable for Exchange Notes at any time by giving reasonable notice to HEALTHSOUTH. Inin registered certificated form (a "Certificated Note") if: (i) DTC (1) notifies the event that DTC notifies HEALTHSOUTHCompany that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for anythe Global SecurityNote and the Company fails to appoint a successor depositary within 60 days, or if at any time DTC ceases(2) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered as such under the Exchange Act, when DTC is required to be so registered to act as such depositary and no successor depositaryor (ii) at the request of a holder, if there shall have been appointed within 90 daysoccurred and be continuing an Event of such notification or of HEALTHSOUTH becoming aware of DTC's ceasingDefault with respect to be so registered, as the case may be, certificates for the applicable NewExchange Notes. In all cases, Certificated Notes will be printed and delivered in exchange for any Global Note or beneficial interests therein will be registered in such Global Security. Any Global Security thatthe names, and issued in any approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the depositary (in accordance with its customary procedures), unless the Company determines otherwise in accordance with the Indenture and in compliance with applicable law. 40 CERTAIN DEFINITIONS Set forth below is exchangeable pursuanta summary of certain of the defined terms used in the Indenture. Reference is made to the preceding sentence shall be exchangeable for New Notes registered in such names as DTC shall direct. It is expected that such instructions will be based upon directions received by DTC from its Participants with respect to ownership of beneficial interests in such Global Security. HEALTHSOUTH may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depositary). In that event, certificates representing each series of the New Notes will be printed and delivered. The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC's book-entry system has been obtained from sources that HEALTHSOUTH believes to be reliable, but HEALTHSOUTH does not take responsibilityIndenture for the accuracy thereof. OPTIONAL REDEMPTION The New Notes will be redeemable as a whole or in part, at the optionfull definition of the Issuer, at any time at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of their principal amount and (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the applicable Treasury Yield plus 15 basis pointsall such terms used in the case of the New Notes due 2005 and 20 basis points in the case of the New Notes due 2008, plus, in each case, accrued interest to the date of redemption. "Treasury Yield"Indenture. "Acquired Indebtedness" means (i) with respect to any redemption date,Person that becomes a Subsidiary of the rate per annum equalCompany after the Issue Date, Indebtedness of such Person and its Subsidiaries existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Company and (ii) with respect to the semi-annual equivalent yieldCompany or any of its Subsidiaries, any Indebtedness assumed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the acquisition of an asset from another Person. "Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to maturityany specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing. "Asset Sale" for any Person means the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition (including, without limitation, by merger or consolidation, and whether by operation of law or otherwise) of any of that Person's assets (including, without limitation, the sale or other disposition of Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of such Person, whether by such Person or by such Subsidiary), whether owned on the Issue Date or subsequently acquired, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, in which such Person and/or its Subsidiaries sell, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of: (i) all or substantially all of the applicable Comparable Treasury Issue, assuming a price for the applicable Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a percentageCapital Stock of any of such Person's Subsidiaries, (ii) assets which constitute all or substantially all of any division or fine of business of such Person or any of its principal amount) equalSubsidiaries, or (iii) any other assets of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, other than in the ordinary course of business, provided, that the Fair Market Value thereof shall be at least 1% of Consolidated Tangible Assets; provided, however, that the following shall not constitute Asset Sales: (a) transactions between the Company and any of its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries or among such Wholly Owned Subsidiaries; (b) any transaction not prohibited by the covenant described under "Limitations on Restricted Payments" or that constitutes a Permitted Investment; (c) any transfer of assets (including Capital Stock) that is governed by and in accordance with the provisions described under "Limitations on Mergers and Consolidations" or the creation of any Lien not prohibited by the covenant described under "Limitations on Liens"; or (d) sales of damaged, worn-out or obsolete equipment or assets that, in the Company's reasonable judgment, are no longer either used or useful in the business of the Company or its Subsidiaries. "Attributable Indebtedness" when used with respect to any Sale and Leaseback Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at a rate equivalent to the applicable Comparable Treasury Priceinterest rate implicit in the lease, compounded on a semiannual basis) of the total obligations of the lessee for such redemption date. 33 "Comparable Treasury Issue" meansrental payments, after excluding all amounts required to be paid on account of maintenance and repairs, insurance, taxes, utilities and other similar expenses payable by the United States Treasury security selected by an Independent Investment Banker as having a maturity comparablelessee pursuant to the terms of the lease, during the remaining term of the New Notes due 2005lease included in any such Sale and Leaseback Transaction or New Notes due 2008, asuntil the earliest date on which the lessee may terminate such lease without penalty or upon payment of a penalty (in which case may be,the rental payments shall include such penalty); provided, that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the New Notes due 2005 or the New Notes due 2008, as the case may be. "Independent Investment Banker" means Salomon Brothers Inc and its successor or, if such firm is unwilling or unable to select the applicable Comparable Treasury Issue, an independent investment banking institution of national standing appointed by the Trustee. "Comparable Treasury Price" means,Attributable Indebtedness with respect to any redemption date, (i) the average of the bida Sale and asked prices for the applicable Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) on the third business day preceding such redemption date, as set forth in the daily statistical release (or any successor release) published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and designated "Composite 3:30 p.m. Quotations for U.S. Government Securities" or (ii) if such release (or any successor release) is not published or does not contain such prices on such business day, (A) the average of the applicable Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (B) if the Trustee obtains fewer than four such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the average of all such quotations. "Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to each Reference Treasury Dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the Trustee, of the bid and asked prices of the applicable Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury Dealer at 5:00 p.m. on the third business day preceding such redemption date. "Reference Treasury Dealer" means a primary U.S. Government Securities dealer in New York City selected by the Trustee after consultation with the Issuer. On and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the New Notes or any portion thereof called for redemption. On or before the redemption date, the IssuerLeaseback Transaction shall deposit with a paying agent (or the Trustee) money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on the New Notes to be redeemed on such date. Ifno less than all of the New Notes due 2005 or the New Notes due 2008 are to be redeemed, the New Notes to be redeemed shall be selected by the Trustee by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate. Holders of New Notes to be redeemed will receive notice thereof by first-class mail at least 30 and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. CERTAIN COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER Definitions. "Attributable Debt" shall mean, in connection with a sale and lease-back transaction, the lesser of (i) the fair market value of the assetsproperty subject to such transaction or (ii) the present value of theSale and Leaseback Transaction. 41 "Bank Debt" means all obligations of the lesseeCompany and its Subsidiaries, now or hereafter existing under (i) the Credit Agreements, whether for net rental payments during the termprincipal, interest, reimbursement of amounts drawn under letters of credit issued pursuant thereto, guarantees in respect thereof, fees, expenses, premiums, indemnities or otherwise, and (ii) any lease discounted at the rate of interest set forth or implicit in the terms of such lease or, if not practicable to determine such rate, the weighted average interest rate per annum borneIndebtedness incurred by the Company to extend, refund or refinance, in whole or in part, the Bank Debt, Securities of each series outstanding pursuant to the Indentureincluding any interest and subject to the limitationpremium on sale and lease-back transaction provisions of the Indenture, compounded semiannually in either case as determined by the principal accounting or financial officer of the Issuer.any such Indebtedness. "Capital Stock" of any specified person shall meanPerson means any and all shares, rights to purchase, warrants or options (whether or not currently exercisable), participation or other equivalents of or interestsinterest in (however designated) the equity (including without limitation common stock, preferred stock and partnership, and joint venture and limited liability company interests) of such personPerson (excluding any debt securities that are convertible into, or exchangeable for, such equity). "Capitalized Lease Obligations" of any Person means the obligation of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease that is required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP, and the amount of such obligation shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP. "Change of Control" means the occurrence of any of the following: (i) all or substantially all of the Company's assets are sold as an entirety to any person or related group of persons; (ii) there shall be consummated any consolidation or merger of the Company (A) in which the Company is not the continuing or surviving corporation (other than a consolidation or merger with a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company in which all shares of the Company's Common Equity outstanding immediately prior to the effectiveness thereof are changed into or exchanged for the same consideration) or (B) pursuant to which the Company's Common Equity would be converted into cash, securities or other property, in each case other than a consolidation or merger of the Company in which the holders of the Company's Common Equity immediately prior to the consolidation or merger have, directly or indirectly, at least a majority of the total voting power of all classes of Capital Stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the continuing or surviving corporation immediately after such consolidation or merger in substantially the same proportion as their ownership of the Company's Common Equity immediately before such transaction; (iii) any person, or any persons acting together which would constitute a "group" for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, together with any affiliates thereof, shall beneficially own (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) at least 50% of the total voting power of all classes of Capital Stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the Company; (iv) at any time during any consecutive two-year period, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board of Directors of the Company (together with any new directors whose election by such Board of Directors or whose nomination for election by the stockholders of the Company was approved by a vote of 66-2/3% of the directors then still in office who were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of the Company then in office; or (v) the Company is liquidated or dissolved or adopts a plan of liquidation or dissolution. "Common Equity" of any specified person shall meanPerson means all Capital Stock of such personPerson that is generally entitled to (i) vote in the election of directors of such personPerson or (ii) if such personPerson is not a corporation, vote or otherwise participate in the selection of the governing body, partners, managers or others that will control the management and policies of such person. 34Person. "Company" means HEALTHSOUTH Corporation, or, subject to the Indenture, its successors and assigns. 42 "Consolidated Tangible Assets"Amortization Expense" of any Person for any period means the amortization expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period (to the extent included in the computation of Consolidated Net Income of such Person), determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated Depreciation Expense" of any Person means the depreciation expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period (to the extent included in the computation of Consolidated Net Income of such Person), determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated EBITDA" of any Person means, with respect to any specified persondetermination date, Consolidated Net Income, plus (i) Consolidated Income Tax Expense, plus (ii) Consolidated Depreciation Expense, plus (iii) Consolidated Amortization Expense, plus (iv) Consolidated Interest Expense, plus (v) all other unusual non-cash items or non-recurring non-cash items reducing Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, and less all non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, in each case, for such Person's prior four full fiscal quarters for which financial results have been reported immediately preceding the determination date. "Consolidated Income Tax Expense" means, for any Person for any period, the provision for taxes based on income and profits of such Person and its Subsidiaries to the extent such provision for income taxes was deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP. "Consolidated Interest Expense" of any Person for any period means, without duplication, (i) the Interest Expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, plus (ii) (to the extent not otherwise included within the definition of Interest Expense as imputed interest) one-third of the rental expense on Attributable Indebtedness of such Person for such period determined on a consolidated basis, plus (iii) the dividend requirements of such Person and its Subsidiaries with respect to Disqualified Stock and with respect to all other Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries of such Person (in each case whether in cash or otherwise (except dividends payable solely in shares of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of such Person or such Subsidiary)) paid, accrued or accumulated during such period times a fraction the numerator of which is one and the denominator of which is one minus the then effective consolidated Federal, state and local tax rate of such Person, expressed as a decimal. "Consolidated Net Income" of any Person for any period means the net income (or loss) of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded from such net income (to the extent otherwise included therein), without duplication: (i) the net income (or loss) of any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the referent Person) in which any Person other than the referent Person has an ownership interest, except to the extent that any such income has actually been received by the referent Person or any of its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries in the form of dividends or similar distributions during such period; (ii) except to the extent includible in the consolidated net income of the referent Person pursuant to the foregoing clause (i), the net income (or loss) of any Person that accrued prior to the date that (a) such Person becomes a Subsidiary of the referent Person or is merged into or consolidated with the referent Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (b) the assets of such Person are acquired by the referent Person or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) the net income of any Subsidiary of the referent Person (other than a Wholly Owned Subsidiary) to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Subsidiary of that income is not permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary during such period; (iv) any gain (or loss), together with any related provisions for taxes on any such gain, realized during such period by the referent Person or any of its Subsidiaries upon (a) the acquisition of any securities, or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness, of the referent Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (b) any Asset Sale by the referent Person or any of its Subsidiaries; 43 (v) any extraordinary gain or extraordinary loss, together with any related provision for taxes or tax benefit resulting from any such extraordinary gain or extraordinary loss, realized by the referent Person or any of its Subsidiaries during such period; and (vi) in the case of a successor to such Person by consolidation, merger or transfer of its assets, any earnings of the successor prior to such merger, consolidation or transfer of assets. "Consolidated Net Worth" of any Person as of any date shall meanmeans the stockholders' equity (including any preferred stock that is classified as equity under GAAP, other than Disqualified Stock) of such Person and its Subsidiaries (excluding any equity adjustment for foreign currency translation for any period subsequent to the Issue Date) on a consolidated basis at such date, as determined in accordance with GAAP, less all write-ups subsequent to the Issue Date in the book value of any asset owned by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries. "Consolidated Tangible Assets" of any Person as of any date means the total assets of such personPerson and its Subsidiaries (excluding any assets that would be classified as "intangible assets" under GAAP) on a consolidated basis at such date, as determined in accordance with GAAP, less all write-ups subsequent to the date of initial issuance of the NotesIssue Date in the book value of any asset owned by such personPerson or any of its Subsidiaries. "Exempted Debt""Credit Agreements" means (i) the Credit Agreement dated as of June 23, 1998 by and among the Company, as borrower, Nationsbank, National Association, as Administrative Agent and Arranger, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Deutsche Bank AG and Scotiabanc, Inc., as Syndication Agents and Co-Arrangers, and the other lenders party thereto from time to time, together with the related documents thereto, including, without limitation, any security documents, if any, and all exhibits and schedules thereto and any agreement or agreements relating to any extension, refunding, refinancing, successor or replacement facility, whether or not with the same lender, and whether or not the principal amount or amount of letters of credit outstanding thereunder or the interest rate payable in respect thereof shall meanbe thereby increased, in each case as amended and in effect from time to time and (ii) the sumNew Credit Agreement. "Default" means any event, act or condition that is, or after notice or the passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default. "Designated Senior Indebtedness" means (i) the Bank Debt, without regard to the amounts outstanding thereunder, and (ii) any Senior Indebtedness which, at the time of determination, has an aggregate principal amount outstanding of at least $20,000,000 and is specifically designated in the instrument evidencing such Senior Indebtedness as "Designated Senior Indebtedness" by the Company. "Disqualified Stock" means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the following asholder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the Stated Maturity date of the dateNotes. "EBITDA Coverage Ratio" with respect to any period means the ratio of determination: (i) IndebtednessConsolidated EBITDA of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries incurred afterCompany to (ii) the dateaggregate amount of issuanceConsolidated Interest Expense of the New Notes and secured by liens not otherwise permitted by the limitation on liens provisionsCompany for such period; provided, however, that if any calculation of the Indenture, and (ii) Attributable DebtCompany's EBITDA Coverage Ratio requires the use of any quarter prior to the Issuer and its Subsidiaries in respect of every sale and lease-back transaction entered into after the date ofIssue Date, such calculation shall be made on a pro forma basis, giving effect to the issuance of the OldPrivate Notes and the use of the net proceeds therefrom as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the four-quarter period used to make such calculation; and provided further that if any such calculation requires the use of any quarter prior to the date that any Asset Sale was consummated, or that any Indebtedness was incurred, or that any acquisition of a hospital or other than leases permittedhealthcare facility or any assets purchased outside the ordinary course of business was effected, by the limitationCompany or any of its Subsidiaries, such calculation shall be made on salea pro forma basis, giving effect to each such Asset Sale, incurrence of Indebtedness or acquisition, as the case may be, and lease-back provisionsthe use of any proceeds therefrom, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the Indenture.four-quarter period used to make such calculation. "Eligible Investments" of any Person means Investments of such Person in: (i) direct obligations of, or obligations the payment of which is guaranteed by, the United States of America or an interest in any trust or fund that invests solely in such obligations or repurchase agreements, properly secured, with respect to such obligations; 44 (ii) direct obligations of agencies or instrumentalities of the United States of America having a rating of A or higher by Standard & Poor's Corporation or A2 or higher by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.; (iii) a certificate of deposit issued by, or other interest-bearing deposits with, a bank having its principal place of business in the United States of America and having equity capital of not less than $250,000,000; (iv) a certificate of deposit by, or other interest-bearing deposits with, any other bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof, provided that such deposit is either (a) insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or (b) properly secured by such bank by pledging direct obligations of the United States of America having a market value of not less than the face amount of such deposits; (v) prime commercial paper maturing within 270 days of the acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having a rating of A-1 or higher by Standard & Poor's Corporation, or P-1 or higher by Moody's Investors Service, Inc.; or (vi) eligible banker's acceptances, repurchase agreements and tax-exempt municipal bonds having a maturity of less than one year, in each case having a rating, or that is the full recourse obligation of a person whose senior debt is rated A or higher by Standard & Poor's Corporation or A2 or higher by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. "Equity Offering" means a primary offering of Capital Stock of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock) pursuant to a registration statement filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act and declared effective by the staff of the SEC. "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "Existing Indebtedness" means all of the Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries that is outstanding on the Issue Date. "Fair Market Value" of any asset or items means the fair market value of such asset or items as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors and evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors. "GAAP" shall meanmeans generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession of the United States, as from time to time in effect. "Hedging Obligations" of any Person means the obligations of such Person pursuant to any interest rate swap agreement, foreign currency exchange agreement, interest rate collar agreement, option or futures contract or other similar agreement or arrangement relating to interest rates or foreign exchange rates. "Indebtedness" of any Person at any date means, without duplication: (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money (whether or not the recourse of the lender is to the whole of the assets of such Person or only to a portion thereof); (ii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments; (iii) all obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit or other similar instruments (or reimbursement obligations with respect thereto); (iv) all obligations of such Person with respect to Hedging Obligations (other than those that fix the interest rate on variable rate indebtedness otherwise permitted by the Indenture or that protect the Company and/or its Subsidiaries against changes in foreign exchange rates); (v) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services, except trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business; 45 (vi) all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person; (vii) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; (viii) all Indebtedness of others guaranteed by such Person to the extent of such guarantee; (ix) all Attributable Indebtedness; and (x) all Disqualified Stock of such Person and its Subsidiaries and all other Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries of such Person valued at the greater of (a) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference of such Disqualified Stock or such Preferred Stock, as the case may be, and (b) the aggregate amount payable upon purchase, redemption, defeasance or payment of such Disqualified Stock or such Preferred Stock, as the case may be. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall meanbe the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations plus past due interest as described above, the maximum liability of such Person for any such contingent obligations at such date and, in the case of clause (vii), the amount of the Indebtedness secured. "Interest Expense" of any Person for any period means the aggregate amount of interest which, in accordance with GAAP, would be set opposite the caption "interest expense" or any like caption on an income statement for such Person (including, without limitation or duplication, imputed interest included in Capitalized Lease Obligations, all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers' acceptance financing, the net costs associated with Hedging Obligations, amortization of financing fees and expenses, the interest portion of any deferred payment obligation, amortization of discount and all other non-cash interest expense other than interest amortized to cost of sales) plus the aggregate amount, if any, by which such interest expense was reduced as a result of the amortization of deferred debt restructuring credits for such period. "Investments" of any Person means: (i) all investments by such Person in any other Person in the form of loans, advances or capital contributions (excluding commission, travel and similar advances to officers and employees made in the ordinary course of business); (ii) all guarantees of Indebtedness or other obligations of any other Person by such Person; (iii) all purchases (or other acquisitions for consideration) by such Person of Indebtedness, Capital Stock or other securities of any other Person; and (iv) all other items that would be classified as indebtednessinvestments (including, without limitation, purchases of assets outside the ordinary course of business) on the most recently available consolidateda balance sheet of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries,such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP. "Subsidiary""Issue Date" means September 25, 2000, the date the Private Notes were initially issued. "Joint Venture" means any Person at least a majority of whose revenues result from healthcare related businesses or facilities. "Lien" means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or other similar encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law (including, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any financing lease in the nature thereof, any agreement to sell, and any filing of, or agreement to give, any financing statement (other than notice filings not perfecting a security interest) under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction). "Net Proceeds" with respect to any Asset Sale means (i) cash (in U.S. dollars or freely convertible into U.S. dollars) received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from such Asset Sale (including, without limitation, cash received as consideration for the assumption or incurrence of liabilities incurred in connection with or in anticipation of such Asset Sale), after (a) provision for all income or other taxes measured by or 46 resulting from such Asset Sale or the transfer of the proceeds of such Asset Sale to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) payment of all commissions and other fees and expenses related to such Asset Sale and (c) deduction of an appropriate amount to be provided by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as a reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities associated with the assets sold or otherwise disposed of in such Asset Sale and retained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries after such Asset Sale (including, without limitation, pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters) or against any indemnification obligations associated with the sale or other disposition of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of in such Asset Sale and (ii) all non-cash consideration received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from such Asset Sales upon the liquidation or conversion of such consideration into cash. "New Credit Agreement" means the $400,000,000 senior credit facility recently entered into by the Company, together with the related documents thereto, including, without limitation, any security documents, if any, and all exhibits and schedules thereto and any agreement or agreements relating to any extension, refunding, refinancing, successor or replacement facility, whether or not with the same lender, and whether or not the principal amount or amount of letters of credit outstanding thereunder or the interest rate payable in respect thereof shall be thereby increased, in each case as amended and in effect from time to time. "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, any Vice Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice President and by the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company in their official (and not individual) capacities; provided, however, that every Officers' Certificate with respect to the compliance with a condition precedent to the taking of any action under the Indenture shall include (i) a statement that the officers making or giving such Officers' Certificate have read such condition and any definitions or other provisions contained in the Indenture relating thereto and (ii) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of the signers, such condition has been complied with. "Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion from legal counsel (such counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company or the Trustee) that complies with the requirements of the Indenture. "Permitted Investments" means: (i) capital contributions, advances or loans to the Company by any Subsidiary or by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to a Subsidiary of the Company; (ii) the acquisition and holding by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries of receivables owing to the Company and such Subsidiary, if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms; (iii) the acquisition and holding by the Company and its Subsidiaries of cash and Eligible Investments; (iv) Investments in any Person as a result of which such other Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Company or is merged into or consolidated with or transfers all or substantially an of its assets to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and (v) the making of an Investment by the Company, directly or through a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, in a Wholly Owned Subsidiary formed solely for the purpose of insuring the healthcare business and facilities owned or operated by the Company or a Subsidiary and any physician employed by or on the staff of any such business or facility (the "Insurance Subsidiary"), provided that the amount invested in such Insurance Subsidiary does not exceed $15,000,000. "Permitted Liens" means: (i) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims that either (a) are not yet delinquent or (b) are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; (ii) statutory Liens of landlords and carriers', warehousemen's, mechanics', suppliers', materialmen's, repairmen's or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business and with respect to amounts that either (a) are not yet delinquent or (b) are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and as to which appropriate reserves or other provisions have been made in accordance with GAAP; 47 (iii) Liens (other than any Lien imposed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended) incurred or deposits due in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers' compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security; (iv) Liens incurred or deposits made to secure the performance of tenders, bids, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, progress payments, government contracts and other obligations of like nature (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money), in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business; (v) attachment or judgment Liens not giving rise to a Default or an Event of Default; (vi) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar charges or encumbrances not interfering with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (vii) leases or subleases granted to others not interfering with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (viii) Liens with respect to any Acquired Indebtedness; provided that such Liens only extend to assets that were subject to such Liens prior to the acquisition of such assets by the Company or its Subsidiaries and, with respect to Indebtedness other than Senior Indebtedness, not incurred in anticipation or contemplation of such acquisition; (ix) Liens securing Senior Indebtedness or Refinancing Indebtedness; provided, in the case of Refinancing Indebtedness, that such Liens only extend to the assets securing the Indebtedness being refinanced and such refinanced Indebtedness was previously secured by such assets; (x) purchase money mortgages (including Capitalized Lease Obligations); (xi) Liens existing on the Issue Date; (xii) Liens on assets of any Subsidiary of the Company securing Indebtedness of such Subsidiary, provided that such Indebtedness is permitted to be incurred by the terms of the Indenture; (xiii) bankers' liens with respect to the right of set-off arising in the ordinary course of business against amounts maintained in bank accounts or certificates of deposit in the name of the Company or any Subsidiary; (xiv) the interest of any issuer of a letter of credit in any cash or Eligible Investment deposited with or for the benefit of such issuer as collateral for such letter of credit; provided that the Indebtedness so collateralized is permitted to be incurred by the terms of the Indenture; (xv) any Lien consisting of a right of first refusal or option to purchase the Company's ownership interest in any Subsidiary or to purchase assets of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, which right of first refusal or option is entered into in the ordinary course of business; and (xvi) the Lien granted to the Trustee pursuant to the trust created pursuant to "-Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance" above and any substantially equivalent Lien granted to the respective trustees under the indentures for other debt securities of the Company. "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, incorporated or incorporated association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or other agency or political subdivision thereof or other entity of any kind. "Preferred Stock" means with respect to any Person all Capital Stock of such Person which has a preference in liquidation or a preference with respect to the payment of dividends or distributions of rating profit or cash. "Refinancing Indebtedness" means Indebtedness that is applied to refund, refinance or extend any Existing Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness under the New Credit Agreement), provided that: 48 (i) the Refinancing Indebtedness is the obligation of the same Person (or if the Indebtedness being refinanced is an obligation of one or more Subsidiaries of the Company, such Refinancing Indebtedness may be incurred by the Company or one or more other Subsidiaries of the Company) and is subordinated to the Notes, if at all, to the same extent as the Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced or extended; (ii) the Refinancing Indebtedness is scheduled to mature no earlier than the Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced or extended; (iii) the Refinancing Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred that is equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the portion of the Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced or extended; (iv) the Refinancing Indebtedness is secured only to the extent, if at all, and by the assets that the Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced or extended is secured; and (v) such Refinancing Indebtedness is in an aggregate principal amount that is equal to or less than the aggregate principal amount then outstanding under the Indebtedness being refunded, refinanced or extended (except for issuance costs and increases in Attributable Indebtedness due solely to increases in the present value calculations resulting from renewals or extensions of the terms of the underlying leases in effect on the Issue Date). "Restricted Payment" means with respect to any Person: (i) the declaration of any dividend or the making of any other payment or distribution of cash, securities or other property or assets in respect of such Person's Capital Stock (except that a dividend payable solely in Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of such Person shall not constitute a Restricted Payment); (ii) any payment on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition for value of such Person's or such Person's Subsidiaries' Capital Stock or any other payment or distribution made in respect thereof, either directly or indirectly; (iii) any payment on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition for value, prior to any scheduled principal payment, sinking fund payment or Stated Maturity, of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company or its Subsidiaries; (iv) the incurrence, creation or assumption of any guarantee of Indebtedness of any Affiliate (other than a Subsidiary of the Company); or (v) the making of any Investment in any Person (other than Permitted Investments); provided, however, that with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries, Restricted Payments shall not include any payment described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above made (1) to the Company or any of its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries by any of the Company's Subsidiaries or (2) by the Company to any of its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries or (3) by any Subsidiary, provided that the Company or another Subsidiary receives its proportionate share thereof. "Sale and Leaseback Transaction" means, with respect to any Person, an arrangement with any bank, insurance company or other lender or investor or to which such lender or investor is a party, providing for the leasing by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries of any property or asset of such person or any of its Subsidiaries which has been or is being sold or transferred by such Person or such Subsidiary to such lender or investor or to any Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such lender or investor on the security of such property or asset. "SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or if at any time after the execution of the Indenture such SEC is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, the body performing such duties at the time. 49 "Secretary's Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company in his or her official (and not individual) capacity. "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. "Senior Indebtedness" means the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on and other amounts due on or in connection with any Indebtedness of the Company existing on the Issue Date or any Indebtedness of the Company thereafter created, incurred or assumed and permitted under the "Limitations on Additional Indebtedness and Subsidiary Preferred Stock" covenant, unless, in the case of any particular Indebtedness, the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding expressly provides that such Indebtedness shall not be senior in right of payment to the Notes. "Senior Subordinated Indebtedness" means the Notes and any other indebtedness, guarantee or obligation of the Company that (in the case of such other Indebtedness) specifically provides that such indebtedness, guarantee or obligation is to rank pari passu with other Senior Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company and is not subordinated by its terms to any indebtedness, guarantee or obligation of the Company which is not Senior Indebtedness. "Significant Subsidiary" means a Subsidiary of the Company which at the time of determination either (i) had tangible assets which, as of the Company's most recent quarterly consolidated balance sheet, constituted at least 5% of Consolidated Tangible Assets as of such date, or (ii) had revenues for the 12-month period ending on the date of the Company's most recent quarterly consolidated statement of income which constituted at least 5% of the Company's total consolidated revenues for such period. "Stated Maturity" when used with respect to any security or any installment of interest thereon, means that date specified person shall meanin such security as the fixed date on which the principal of such security or such installment of interest is due and payable. "Subordinated Indebtedness" of any Person means any Indebtedness of such Person that is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes. "Subsidiary" of any Person means (i) any corporation of which the Common Equity having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation is owned by such personPerson directly or through one or more other Subsidiaries of such personPerson and (ii) any entity other than a corporation in which such person,Person, directly or indirectly, owns at least 50% of the Common Equity of such entity and has the authority to manage such entity on a day-to-day basis. Limitation on Liens. The Issuer covenants that, so long as"Weighted Average Life to Maturity" means, when applied to any Indebtedness or portion thereof at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing (i) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness or portion thereof (if applicable) into (ii) the sum of the New Notes remain outstanding, it will not, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, create or assume any Indebtedness for money borrowed which is securedproducts obtained by a mortgage, security interest, pledge, charge, lienmultiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other similar encumbrancerequired payment of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment. "Wholly Owned Subsidiary" of any kind (collectively,person means (i) a "lien") upon any assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired,Subsidiary of which 100% of the IssuerCommon Equity (except for director's qualifying shares or anycertain minority interests owned by other Persons solely due to local law requirements that there be more than one stockholder, but which interest is not in excess of what is required for such Subsidiary without equally and ratably securing the New Notespurpose) is owned directly by a lien ranking ratably with and equally to such secured Indebtedness, except that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to (i) liens on assets of any corporation existing at the time such corporation becomes a Subsidiary; (ii) liens on assets existing at the time of acquisition thereof,Person or to secure the payment of the purchase pricethrough one or more other Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such assets, or to secure indebtedness incurred or guaranteed by the Issuer or a Subsidiary for the purpose of financing the purchase price of such assets or improvements or construction thereon, which indebtedness is incurred or guaranteed prior to, at the time of or within 360 days after such acquisition (or in the case of real property, completion of such improvement or construction or commencement of full operation of such property, whichever is later); (iii) liens securing indebtedness owed byPerson and (ii) any Subsidiary to the Issuer or another wholly-owned Subsidiary; (iv) liens on any assets of a corporation existing at the time such corporation is merged into or consolidated with the Issuer or a Subsidiary or at the time of a purchase, lease or other acquisition of the assets of a corporation or firm as an entirety or substantially as an entirety by the Issuer or a Subsidiary; (v) liens on any assets of the Issuer or a Subsidiary in favor of the United States of America or any state thereof, or in favor of any other country, or in favor of any political subdivision of any of the foregoing, to secure certain payments pursuant to any contract or statute or to secure any indebtedness incurred or guaranteed for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price (or, in the case of real property, the cost of construction) of the assets subject to such liens (including but not limited to, liens incurred in connection with industrial revenue or similar financing involving a political subdivision, agency or authority thereof); (vi) any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements) in whole or in part, of any lien referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) to (v), inclusive; (vii) certain statutory liens or other similar liens arising in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer or a Subsidiary, or certain liens arising out of government contracts; (viii) certain pledges, deposits or liens made or arising under workers compensation or similar legislation or in certain other circumstances; (ix) certain liens in connection 35 with legal proceedings, including certain liens arising out of judgments or awards; (x) liens for certain taxes or assessments, landlord's liens and liens and charges incidental to the conduct of the business or the ownership of the assets of the Issuer or of a Subsidiary, which were not incurred in connection with the borrowing of money and which do not, in the opinion of the Issuer, materially impair the use of such assets in the operation of the business of the Issuer or such Subsidiary or the value of such assets for the purposes thereof or (xi) liens relating to accounts receivable of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries which have been sold, assigned or otherwise transferred to another Person in a transaction classified as a sale of accounts receivable in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (to the extent the sale by the Issuer or the applicable Subsidiary is deemed to give rise to a lien in favor of the purchaser thereof in such accounts receivable or the proceeds thereof). Notwithstanding the above, the Issuer or any Subsidiary may, without securing the New Notes, create or assume any Indebtedness which is secured by a lien which would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions, provided that after giving effect thereto the Exempted Debt then outstanding does not exceed 10% of the total Consolidated Tangible Assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries at such time. Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions. Sale and lease-back transactions (except such transactions involving leases for less than three years) by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of any assets are prohibited unless (i) the Issuer or such Subsidiary would be entitled pursuant to clauses (i) through (xi) contained in the covenant described under "-- Limitations on Liens", to create, incur or permit to exist a lien on the assets to be leased in an amount at least equal to the Attributable Debt in respect of such transaction without equally and ratably securing the New Notes, or (ii) the proceeds from the sale of the assets to be leased are at least equal to their fair market value and the proceeds are applied to the purchase or acquisition (or, in the case of real property, the construction) of assets or to the retirement of indebtedness. MERGER, CONSOLIDATION AND SALE OF ASSETS The Indenture provides that the Issuer shall not consolidate or merge with or into, or transfer or lease its assets substantially as an entirety to any entity unless the Issuer shall be the continuing entity, or the successor entity or entity to which such assets are transferred or leased shall be an entity organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume the Issuer's obligations on the Debt Securities and under the Indenture, and immediately after giving effect to such transaction no Event of Default (as defined in the Indenture) shall have occurred and be continuing, and certain other conditions are met. Upon assumption of the Issuer's obligations by an entity to whom such assets are transferred or leased, subject to certain exceptions, the Issuer shall be discharged from all obligations under the New Notes and the Indenture. There are no covenants or other provisions in the Indenture providing for a put at the option of the holders of the New Notes or an increase in the rate of interest borne by the respective New Notes or that would otherwise afford holders of any of New Notes protection in the event of a recapitalization transaction, a change of control of the Issuer or a highly leveraged transaction. EVENTS OF DEFAULT An Event of Default is defined under the Indenture with respect to Debt Securities of each series as being: (i) default in payment of all or any part of the principal of, or premium, if any, on any Debt Securities of such series when due, either at maturity, upon any redemption, by declaration or otherwise; (ii) default for 30 days in payment of any interest on any Debt Securities of such series; (iii) default in payment of any sinking fund installment when due by the terms of the Debt Securities of such series; (iv) default for 60 days after written notice as provided in the Indenture in the observance or performance of any other covenant or agreement in the Debt Securities of such series or in the Indenture, other than a covenant includedcorporation in the Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Debt Securities other thanwhich such series; (v) acceleration of $25 millionPerson, directly or more, individually or in the aggregate, in principal amount of Indebtednessindirectly, owns all of the Issuer or any Subsidiary under the terms of the instrument under which such Indebtedness is issued or secured if such Indebtedness shall not have been discharged or such acceleration is not annulled within 10 days after written notice; or (vi) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization. 36 The Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default due to the default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on any series of Debt Securities, or due to the default in the performance or breach of any other covenant or agreement of the Issuer applicable to the Debt SecuritiesCommon Equity of such series but not applicable to all outstanding Debt Securities, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Debt Securities of such series may declare the principal of all Debt Securities of such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to a default in the performance of any other of the covenants or agreements in the Indenture applicable to all Debt Securities then outstanding or due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency and reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Debt Securities then outstanding (treated as one class) may declare the principal of all such Debt Securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on such Debt Securities) by the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Debt Securities of such series (or of all series, as the case may be) then outstanding. The Indenture contains a provision entitling the Trustee, subject to the duty of the Trustee to act with the required standard of care, to be indemnified by the holders of Debt Securities requesting the Trustee to exercise any right or power under the Indenture before proceeding to exercise any such right or power at the request of such holders. The Indenture provides that no holder of Debt Securities of any series may institute any action against the Issuer under the Indenture (except actions for payment of overdue principal, premium, if any, or interest) unless such holder previously shall have given to the Trustee written notice of default and continuance thereof and unless the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Debt Securities of such series then outstanding shall have requested the Trustee to institute such action and shall have offered the Trustee reasonable indemnity, the Trustee shall not have instituted such action within 60 days of such request and the Trustee shall not have received direction inconsistent with such written request by the holders of a majority in principal amount of the Debt Securities of such series then outstanding. The Indenture contains a covenant that the Issuer will file annually with the Trustee a certificate of no default or a certificate specifying any default that exists. DISCHARGE, DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE Legal Defeasance. The Indenture provides that the Issuer, at the Issuer's option, will be discharged from any and all obligations in respect of the Debt Securities of any series (except for certain obligations to register the transfer or exchange of Debt Securities of any series, to replace stolen, lost or mutilated Debt Securities of such series, to maintain paying agencies and to hold monies for payment in trust) upon the deposit with the Trustee, in trust, of cash and/orentity. 50 MATERIAL U.S. Government Obligations (as defined in the Indenture) which, through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge each installment of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on, and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of, the Debt Securities of such series on the stated maturity of such payments in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and such Debt Securities. Such discharge may occur only if, among other things, the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the Issuer has received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or there has been a change in tax law, in either case to the effect that such discharge will not be deemed, or result in, a taxable event with respect to holders of the Debt Securities of such series. Covenant Defeasance. The Indenture provides that upon compliance with certain conditions, the Issuer may omit to comply with the obligations imposed by certain provisions of the Indenture (which contain the covenants described above limiting liens, consolidations, mergers, transfers and leases) and any omission to comply with such sections will not constitute an Event of Default. The Issuer, in order to exercise such option, will be required to deposit with the Trustee cash and/or U.S. Government Obligations which, through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with 37 their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge each installment of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on and any mandatory sinking fund payments in respect of the Debt Securities of such series on the stated maturity of such payments in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and such Debt Securities. The Issuer will also be required to deliver to the Trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the deposit and related covenant defeasance will not cause the holders of the Debt Securities of such series to recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes. MODIFICATION OF THE INDENTURE The Indenture provides that the Issuer and the Trustee may enter into supplemental indentures without the consent of the holders of Debt Securities to: (i) secure any Debt Securities, (ii) evidence the assumption by a successor corporation of the obligations of the Issuer, (iii) add covenants for the protection of the holders of Debt Securities, (iv) cure any ambiguity or correct any inconsistency in the Indenture, provided that such cure or correction does not adversely affect the holders of Debt Securities, (v) establish the forms or terms of Debt Securities of any series and (vi) evidence the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities of all series then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to add any provisions to, or change in any manner or eliminate any of the provisions of, the Indenture or modify in any manner the rights of the holders of the Debt Securities of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Debt Security affected thereby, (a) extend the final maturity of any Debt Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or premium thereon, if any, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof or change the currency in which the principal thereof, premium, if any, or interest thereon is payable or reduce the amount of the principal of any Debt Security issued with original issue discount that is payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy or alter certain provisions of the Indenture relating to the Debt Securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on any Debt Security when due or (b) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of Debt Securities of any series, the consent of the holders of which is required for any such modification. CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE PNC Bank, N.A., is the Trustee under the Indenture. All payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on and all registration, transfer, exchange, authentication and delivery of, the New Notes will be effected by the Trustee at an office designated by the Trustee in New York, New York. The Trustee is one of a number of banks with which the Issuer and its subsidiaries maintain ordinary banking and trust relationships. The Indenture contains certain limitations on the right of the Trustee, should it become a creditor of the Issuer, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The Trustee will be permitted to engage in other transactions; however, if it acquires any conflicting interest it must eliminate such conflict or resign. In case of any conflicting interest relating to the Trustee's duties with respect to the New Notes, the Trustee shall either eliminate such conflicting interest or, except as otherwise provided in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, resign. The holders of a majority in principal amount of any series of Debt Securities then outstanding will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee with respect to such series of Debt Securities, provided that such direction would not conflict with any rule of law or with the Indenture, would not be unduly prejudicial to the rights of another holder of the Debt Securities, and would not involve the Trustee in personal liability. The Indenture provides that in case an Event of Default shall occur and be known to the 38 Trustee (and not be cured), the Trustee will be required to use the degree of care of a prudent person in the conduct of his or her own affairs in the exercise of its power. Subject to such provisions, the Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request of any of the holders of the Debt Securities, unless they shall have offered to the Trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to it. NO PERSONAL LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, STOCKHOLDERS OR INCORPORATORS The Indenture provides that no past, present or future director, officer, employee, stockholder or incorporator of the Issuer or any successor corporation shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer under the New Notes or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of such obligations or their creation, by reason of such person's or entity's status as such director, officer, stockholder or incorporator. GOVERNING LAW The Indenture and New Notes will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to such State's conflicts of laws principles. INFORMATION CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE The Issuer and its subsidiaries may maintain deposit accounts and conduct other banking transactions with the Trustee in the ordinary course of business. 39 CERTAIN UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONSCONSEQUENCES OF THE EXCHANGE The following is a general discussion of certain United States federal income tax considerations to holders of the NewExchange Notes. This discussion is based upon the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), Treasury Regulations, Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") rulings, and judicial decisions now in effect, all of which are subject to change (possibly with retroactive effect) or different interpretations. This discussion does not deal with all aspects of United States federal income taxation that may be important to holders of the NewExchange Notes and does not deal with tax consequences arising under the laws of any foreign, state or local jurisdiction. This discussion is for general information only, and does not purport to address all tax consequences that may be important to particular holders in light of their personal circumstances, or to certain types of holders (such as certain financial institutions, insurance companies, tax-exempt entities, dealers in securities or persons who hold the NewExchange Notes in connection with a straddle)straddle, hedge, conversion transaction or any similar or hybrid financial instrument) that may be subject to special rules. This discussion assumes that each holder holds the NewExchange Notes as a capital assets.asset within the meaning of section 1221 of the Code. For the purpose of this discussion, a "Non-U.S. Holder" refers to any holder who is not a United States person. The term "United States person" means a citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation or partnership (including any entity taxed as a partnership for U.S.United States federal income tax purposes) created or organized in the United States or any state thereof, an estate, the income of which is includible in income for the United States federal income tax purposes regardless of its source, or a trust if (i) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and (ii) one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust. HOLDERS OF THE EXCHANGE NOTES ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE EXCHANGE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF THE NEWEXCHANGE NOTES AND THE EFFECT THAT THEIR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES MAY HAVE ON SUCH TAX CONSEQUENCES. EXCHANGE OF OLDPRIVATE NOTES FOR NEWEXCHANGE NOTES The terms of the NewExchange Notes are identical to those of the OldPrivate Notes, except that the NewExchange Notes are registered under applicable federal securities laws. Under applicable Treasury Regulations, the exchange of OldPrivate Notes for NewExchange Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offerexchange offer should not be treated as an "exchange" for federal income tax purposes.purposes and holders of the Private Notes should not recognize any gain or loss on such exchange. If, however, the exchange of OldPrivate Notes for NewExchange Notes were treated as an "exchange" for federal income tax purposes, such transactions should constitute a recapitalization for federal income tax purposes and holders of the OldPrivate Notes should not recognize any gain or loss on such exchanged.exchange. The term "New"Exchange Notes" utilized in the following sections means, in certain contexts, the OldPrivate Notes an Newand Exchange Notes considered as one and the same evidences of indebtedness in applying the federal income tax rule in question. TAX CONSIDERATIONS APPLICABLE TO UNITED STATES PERSONS Interest on NewExchange Notes. Interest paid on the NewExchange Notes will be taxable to a holder as ordinary interest income at the time that such interest is accrued or received (actually or constructively) in accordance with the holder's method of tax accounting atand in the time that such interest is accrued or (actually or constructively) received.amount of each payment. Sale or Exchange of NewExchange Notes. In general, a holder of the NewExchange Notes will recognize gain or loss upon the sale, redemption, retirement or other disposition of the NewExchange Notes measured by the difference between the amount of cash and the fair market value of any property received (except to the extent attributable to the payment of accrued interest which will be taxable as such) and the holder's adjusted tax basis in the NewExchange Notes. A holder's tax basis in the NewExchange Notes generally will equal the cost of the OldPrivate Notes to the holder increased by the amount of market discount, if any, previously 51 taken into income by the holder or decreased by any bond premium theretofore amortized by the holder with respect to the NewExchange Notes. Subject to the market discount rules discussed below, the gain or loss on the 40 disposition of the NewExchange Notes will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term gain or loss if the NewExchange Notes have been held for more than one year at the time of such disposition. For non-corporate taxpayers, the lower capital gain tax rates enacted as part of the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 (the "1997 Act"), do not apply to gains from the sale or exchange of the New Notes held for 18 months or less. The pre-1997 Act 28% maximum tax rate continues to apply to gains from the sale or exchange of capital assets held more than one year but not more than 18 months. Market Discount. The resale of the NewExchange Notes may be affected by the "market discount" provisions of the Code. For this purpose, the market discount on aan Exchange Note will generally be equal to the amount, if any, by which the stated redemption price at maturity of the NewExchange Notes immediately after its acquisition exceeds the holder's tax basis in the NewExchange Notes. Subject to a de minimis exception, these provisions generally require a holder of a Newan Exchange Note acquired at a market discount to treat as ordinary income any gain recognized on the disposition of such NewExchange Notes to the extent of the "accrued market discount" on such NewExchange Notes at the time of disposition. In general, market discount on a Newan Exchange Note will be treated as accruing on a straight-line basis over the term of such NewExchange Notes, or, at the election of the holder, under a constant yield method. Holders may elect to include accrued market discount in income currently with respect to all market discount bonds acquired on or after the first day of the first taxable year for which the election is effective and for any such bond on either a straight-line or constant yield basis. In the absence of such election, a holder of NewExchange Notes acquired at a market discount may be required to defer the deduction of a portion of the interest on any indebtedness incurred or maintained to acquire or carry the NewExchange Notes until the NewExchange Notes are disposed of in a taxable transaction. TAX CONSIDERATIONS APPLICABLE TO NON-U.S. HOLDERS Interest on NewExchange Notes. Generally, interest paid on the NewExchange Notes to a Non-U.S. Holder will not be subject to United States federal income tax if: (i) such interest is not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States by such Non-U.S. Holder; (ii) the Non-U.S. Holder does not actually or constructively own 10% or more of the total voting power of all classes of stock of the IssuerCompany entitled to vote and is not a controlled foreign corporation with respect to which the IssuerCompany is a "related person" within the meaning of the Code; and (iii) the beneficial owner, under penalty of perjury, certifies that the owner is not a United States person and provides the owner's name and address. If certain requirements are satisfied, the certification described in clause (iii) above may be provided by a securities clearing organization, a bank, or other financial institution that holds customers' securities in the ordinary course of its trade or business. Under United States Treasury Department regulations generally effective for payments made after December 31, 2000, subject to certain transition rules, the certification described in clause (iii) above also may be provided by a qualified intermediary on behalf of one or more beneficial owners (or other intermediaries), provided that such intermediary has entered into a withholding agreement with the IRS and certain other conditions are met. A holder that is not exempt from tax under these rules will be subject to United States federal income tax withholding at a rate of 30% unless the interest is effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business, in which case the interest will be subject to the United States federal income tax on net income that applies to United States persons generally. Corporate Non-U.S. Holders that receive interest income that is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States may also be subject to an additional "branch profits" tax on such income. Non-U.S. Holders should consult applicable income tax treaties, which may provide different rules. SalesSale or Exchange of NewExchange Notes. A Non-U.S. Holder generally will not be subject to United States federal income tax on gain recognized upon the sale or other disposition of the NewExchange Notes unless (i) the gain is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States by the Non-U.S. Holder, or (ii) in the case of a Non-U.S. Holder who is a nonresident alien individual and holds the NewExchange Notes as a capital asset, such holder is present in the United States for 183 or more days in the taxable year and certain other circumstances are present. Ifpresent; or (iii) the IssuerNon-U.S. Holder is a "Unitedsubject to tax pursuant to the provisions of United States real property holding corporation",federal income tax law applicable to certain United States expatriates. 52 Federal Estate Tax. An Exchange Note beneficially owned by an individual who is a Non-U.S. Holder mayat the time of his or her death generally will not be subject to United States federal incomeestate tax as a result of such individual's death, provided that (i) such individual does not actually or constructively own 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company entitled to vote within the meaning of section 871(h)(3) of the Code and (ii) interest payments with respect to gain realized onsuch Exchange Note would not have been, if received at the dispositiontime of such New Notes as if it wereindividual's death, effectively connected with the conduct of a United States trade or business and the amount realized would then be subject to withholding at the rate of 10%. The amount withheld pursuant to these rules will be creditable againstby such Non-U.S. Holder's United States federal income tax liability and may entitle such Non-U.S. Holder to a refund upon furnishing the required information to the Internal Revenue Service. Non-U.S. Holders should consult applicable income tax treaties, which may provide different rules. 41 individual. INFORMATION REPORTING AND BACKUP WITHHOLDING U.S. Holders.United States Persons. Information reporting and backup withholding may apply to payments of interest on or the proceeds of the sale or other disposition of the NewExchange Notes with respect to certain non-corporate U.S. holders.United States persons. Such U.S. holdersUnited States persons generally will be subject to backup withholding at a rate of 31% unless the recipient of such payment supplies a taxpayer identification number, certified under penalties of perjury, as well as certain other information, or otherwise establishes, in the manner prescribed by law, an exemption from backup withholding. Any amount withheld under backup withholding is allowable as a credit against the U.S. holder'sUnited States person's federal income tax liability, upon furnishing the required information.information to the IRS. Non-U.S. Holders. Generally, information reporting and backup withholding of United States federal income tax at a rate of 31% may apply to payments of principal, interest and premium (if any) to Non-U.S. Holders if the payee fails to certify that the holder is not a United States person or if the IssuerCompany or its paying agent has actual knowledge that the payee is a United States person. The 31% backup withholding tax generally will not apply to interest paid to foreign holdersNon-U.S. Holders outside the United States that are subject to 30% withholding as discussed above (see "Tax Considerations Applicable to Non-U.S. Holders -- InterestHolders-Interest on NewExchange Notes") or that are subject toperfect their eligibility for the benefits of a tax treaty that reduces or eliminates such withholding. The payment of the proceeds on the disposition of NewExchange Notes to or through the United States office of a United States or foreign broker will be subject to information reporting and backup withholding unless the owner provides the certification described above or otherwise establishes an exemption. The payment of the proceeds of the disposition by a Non-U.S. Holder of NewExchange Notes to or through a foreign office of a broker will not be subject to backup withholding. However, if such broker is a U.S.United States person, a controlled foreign corporation for United States tax purposes, or a foreign person 50% or more of whose gross income from all sources for certain periods is from activities that are effectively connected with a United States trade or business or, with respect to payments made after December 31, 2000, a foreign partnership in which United States persons hold more than 50% of the income or capital interests or which is engaged in a United States trade or business at any time during its tax year, information reporting will apply unless such broker has documentary evidence in its files of the owner's foreign status as a Non-U.S. Holder and has no actual knowledge to the contrary or unless the owner otherwise establishes an exemption. Both backup withholding and information reporting will apply to the proceeds from such dispositionsthe disposition if the broker has actual knowledge that the payee is a U.S. Holder. TheUnited States person. United States Treasury Department recently promulgated final regulations regarding the withholding and information reporting rules discussed above. In general, the final regulations do not significantly after the substantive withholding and information reporting requirements but rather unify current certification procedures and forms and clarify reliance standards. As originally promulgated, the final regulations were to be generally effective for payments made after December 31, 1998,2000, subject to certain transition rules; however,rules, alter the Treasury Departmentforegoing rules in certain respects. Among other things, such regulations provide presumptions under which a Non-U.S. Holder is subject to information reporting and backup withholding at the IRS subsequently announcedrate of 31% unless the Company receives certification from the holder of its status as a Non-U.S. Holder. Depending on the circumstances, this certificate will need to be provided (i) directly by the Non-U.S. Holder; (ii) in the case of a Non-U.S. Holder that is treated as a partnership or other fiscally transparent entity, by the December 31, 1998 date would be extended to December 31, 1999. Non-U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the impact, if any,partners, shareholders or other beneficiaries of such entity; or (iii) by certain qualified financial institutions or other qualified entities on behalf of the new final regulations. 42 BUSINESS OF HEALTHSOUTH GENERAL HEALTHSOUTH is the nation's largest provider of outpatient surgery and rehabilitative healthcare services. It provides these services through its national network of outpatient and inpatient rehabilitation facilities, outpatient surgery centers, diagnostic centers, occupational medicine centers, medical centers and other healthcare facilities. HEALTHSOUTH believes that it provides patients, physicians and payors with high-quality healthcare services at significantly lower costs than traditional inpatient hospitals. Additionally, HEALTHSOUTH's national network, reputation for quality and focus on outcomes has enabled it to secure contracts with national and regional managed care payors. At June 30, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH had over 1,900 patient care locations in 50 states, the United Kingdom and Australia. In its outpatient and inpatient rehabilitation facilities, HEALTHSOUTH provides interdisciplinary programs for the rehabilitation of patients experiencing disability due to a wide variety of physical conditions, such as stroke, head injury, orthopaedic problems, neuromuscular disease and sports-related injuries. HEALTHSOUTH's rehabilitation services include physical therapy, sports medicine, work hardening, neurorehabilitation, occupational therapy, respiratory therapy, speech-language pathology and rehabilitation nursing. Independent studies have shown that rehabilitation services like those provided by HEALTHSOUTH can save money for payors and employers. In addition to its rehabilitation facilities, HEALTHSOUTH operates the largest network of freestanding outpatient surgery centers in the United States. HEALTHSOUTH's outpatient surgery centers provide the facilities and medical support staff necessary for physicians to perform non-emergency surgical procedures. While outpatient surgery is widely recognized as generally less expensive than surgery performed in a hospital, HEALTHSOUTH believes that outpatient surgery performed at a freestanding outpatient surgery center is generally less expensive than hospital-based outpatient surgery. Over 80% of HEALTHSOUTH's surgery center facilities are located in markets served by its rehabilitative service facilities, enabling the Issuer to pursue opportunities for cross-referrals. HEALTHSOUTH is also among the largest operators of outpatient diagnostic centers and occupational medicine centers in the United States. Most of HEALTHSOUTH's diagnostic centers and occupational medicine centers operate in markets where HEALTHSOUTH also provides rehabilitative healthcare and outpatient surgery services. HEALTHSOUTH believes that its ability to offer a comprehensive range of its services in a particular geographic market makes HEALTHSOUTH more attractive to both patients and payors in such market. Over the last three years, HEALTHSOUTH has completed several significant acquisitions in the rehabilitation business and has expanded into the surgery center, diagnostic and occupational medicine businesses. HEALTHSOUTH believes that these acquisitions complement its historical operations and enhance its market position. HEALTHSOUTH further believes that its expansion into the outpatient surgery, diagnostic and occupational medicine businesses provides it with platforms for future growth. HEALTHSOUTH is continually evaluating potential acquisitions in the outpatient and rehabilitative healthcare services industry. HEALTHSOUTH was organized as a Delaware corporation in February 1984. HEALTHSOUTH's principal executive offices are located at One HealthSouth Parkway, Birmingham, Alabama 35243, and its telephone number is (205) 967-7116. HEALTHSOUTH STRATEGY HEALTHSOUTH's principal objective is to be the provider of choice for patients, physicians and payors alike for outpatient surgery and rehabilitative healthcare services throughout the United States. HEALTHSOUTH's growth strategy is based upon four primary elements: (i) the implementation of HEALTHSOUTH's integrated service model in appropriate markets, (ii) successful marketing to managed care organizations and other payors, (iii) the provision of high-quality, cost-effective healthcare services, and (iv) the expansion of its national network. 43 o Integrated Service Model. HEALTHSOUTH seeks, where appropriate, to provide an integrated system of healthcare services, including outpatient rehabilitation services, inpatient rehabilitation services, ambulatory surgery services and outpatient diagnostic services. HEALTHSOUTH believes that its integrated system offers payors the convenience of dealing with a single provider for multiple services. Additionally, it believes that its facilities can provide extensive cross-referral opportunities. For example, HEALTHSOUTH estimates that approximately one-third of its outpatient rehabilitation patients have had outpatient surgery, virtually all inpatient rehabilitation patients will require some form of outpatient rehabilitation, and virtually all inpatient rehabilitation patients have had some type of diagnostic procedure. HEALTHSOUTH has implemented its Integrated Service Model in certain of its markets, and intends to expand the model into other appropriate markets. o Marketing to Managed Care Organizations and Other Payors. Since the late 1980s, HEALTHSOUTH has focused on the development of contractual relationships with managed care organizations, major insurance companies, large regional and national employer groups and provider alliances and networks. HEALTHSOUTH's documented outcomes and experience with several hundred thousand patients in delivering quality healthcare services at reasonable prices has enhanced its attractiveness to such entities and has given HEALTHSOUTH a competitive advantage over smaller and regional competitors. These relationships have increased patient flow to HEALTHSOUTH's facilities and contributed to HEALTHSOUTH's same-store growth. o Cost-Effective Services. HEALTHSOUTH's goal is to provide high-quality healthcare services in cost-effective settings. To that end, HEALTHSOUTH has developed standardized clinical protocols for the treatment of its patients. This results in "best practices" techniques being utilized at all of HEALTHSOUTH's facilities, allowing the consistent achievement of demonstrable, cost-effective clinical outcomes. HEALTHSOUTH's reputation for its clinical programs is enhanced through its relationships with major universities throughout the nation, and its support of clinical research in its facilities. Further, independent studies estimate that, for every dollar spent on rehabilitation, $11 to $35 is saved. Finally, surgical procedures typically are less expensive in outpatient surgery centers than in hospital settings. HEALTHSOUTH believes that outpatient and rehabilitative healthcare services will assume increasing importance in the healthcare environment as payors continue to seek to reduce overall costs by shifting patients to more cost-effective treatment settings. o Expansion of National Network. As the largest provider of outpatient surgery and rehabilitative healthcare services in the United States, HEALTHSOUTH is able to realize economies of scale and compete successfully for national contracts with large payors and employers while retaining the flexibility to respond to particular needs of local markets. The national network affords HEALTHSOUTH the opportunity to offer large national and regional employers and payors the convenience of dealing with a single provider, to utilize greater buying power through centralized purchasing, to achieve more efficient costs of capital and labor and to more effectively recruit and retain clinicians. HEALTHSOUTH believes that its recent acquisitions in the outpatient surgery, diagnostic imaging and occupational medicine fields will further enhance its national presence by broadening the scope of its existing services and providing new opportunities for growth. These national benefits are realized without sacrificing local market responsiveness. HEALTHSOUTH's objective is to provide those outpatient and rehabilitative healthcare services needed within each local market by tailoring its services and facilities to that market's needs, thus bringing the benefits of nationally recognized expertise and quality into the local setting. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS On July 1, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH acquired 33 ambulatory surgery centers from Columbia/HCA Healthcare Corporation. The surgery centers are located in Alabama, California, Iowa, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nevada, Oregon, Rhode Island and Texas. 44 Effective July 31, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH entered into certain other arrangements to acquire substantially all of the economic benefit of Columbia/HCA's interest in one additional surgery center. The transaction was valued at approximately $550,000,000. On July 22, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH acquired National Surgery Centers, Inc., adding 40 outpatient surgery centers in 14 states to HEALTHSOUTH's existing network of outpatient surgery and rehabilitative healthcare facilities. The value of the NSC transaction is approximately $590,000,000. Under the terms of the NSC agreement, NSC stockholders will receive 1.0972 shares of HEALTHSOUTH Common Stock. The NSC transaction is expected to be accounted for as a pooling of interests and is intended to be a tax-free reorganization. PATIENT CARE SERVICES HEALTHSOUTH began its operations in 1984 with a focus on providing comprehensive orthopaedic and musculoskeletal rehabilitation services on an outpatient basis. Over the succeeding 14 years, HEALTHSOUTH has consistently sought and implemented opportunities to expand its services through acquisitions and de novo development activities that complement its historic focus on orthopaedic, sports medicine and occupational medicine services and that provide independent platforms for growth. HEALTHSOUTH's acquisitions and internal growth have enabled it to become the largest provider of rehabilitative healthcare services, both inpatient and outpatient, in the United States, as well as the largest operator of freestanding outpatient surgery centers. In addition, HEALTHSOUTH has added diagnostic imaging services, occupational medicine services and other outpatient services which provide natural enhancements to its rehabilitative healthcare locations and facilitate the implementation of its Integrated Service Model. HEALTHSOUTH believes that these additional businesses also provide opportunities for growth in other areas not directly related to the rehabilitative business, and HEALTHSOUTH intends to pursue further expansion in those businesses. Outpatient Rehabilitation Services HEALTHSOUTH operates the largest group of affiliated proprietary outpatient rehabilitation facilities in the United States. HEALTHSOUTH's outpatient rehabilitation centers offer a comprehensive range of rehabilitative healthcare services, including physical therapy and occupational therapy, that are tailored to the individual patient's needs, focusing predominantly on orthopaedic injuries, sports injuries, work injuries, hand and upper extremity injuries, back injuries, and various neurological/neuromuscular conditions. As of June 30, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH provided outpatient rehabilitative healthcare services through approximately 1,240 outpatient locations, including freestanding outpatient centers and their satellites, outpatient satellites of inpatient facilities and outpatient facilities managed under contract. Inpatient Services INPATIENT REHABILITATION FACILITIES. At June 30, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH operated 131 inpatient rehabilitation facilities with 7,717 beds in the United States, representing the largest group of affiliated proprietary inpatient rehabilitation facilities in the nation, as well as a 71-bed rehabilitation hospital in Australia. HEALTHSOUTH's inpatient rehabilitation facilities provide high-quality comprehensive services to patients who require intensive institutional rehabilitation care. In certain markets HEALTHSOUTH's rehabilitation hospitals may provide outpatient rehabilitation services as a complement to their inpatient services. MEDICAL CENTERS. At June 30, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH operated four medical centers with 800 licensed beds in four distinct markets. These facilities provide general and specialty medical and surgical healthcare services, emphasizing orthopaedics, sports medicine and rehabilitation. Surgery Centers HEALTHSOUTH is currently the largest operator of outpatient surgery centers in the United States. At June 30, 1998, it operated 176 freestanding surgery centers, including five mobile lithotripsy units, in 36 states. Over 80% of these facilities are located in markets served by HEALTHSOUTH's 45 outpatient and rehabilitative service facilities, enabling HEALTHSOUTH to pursue opportunities for cross-referrals between surgery and rehabilitative facilities as well as to centralize administrative functions. HEALTHSOUTH's surgery centers provide the facilities and medical support staff necessary for physicians to perform non-emergency surgical procedures. Its typical surgery center is a freestanding facility with three to six fully equipped operating and procedure rooms and ancillary areas for reception, preparation, recovery and administration. Each of HEALTHSOUTH's surgery centers is available for use only by licensed physicians, oral surgeons and podiatrists, and the centers do not perform surgery on an emergency basis. Outpatient surgery centers, unlike hospitals, have not historically provided overnight accommodations, food services or other ancillary services. Over the past several years, states have increasingly permitted the use of extended-stay recovery facilities by outpatient surgery centers. As a result, many outpatient surgery centers are adding extended recovery care capabilities where permitted. Most of HEALTHSOUTH's surgery centers currently provide for extended recovery stays. The Issuer's ability to develop such recovery care facilities is dependent upon state regulatory environments in the particular states where its centers are located. Diagnostic Centers At June 30, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH operated 119 diagnostic centers in 25 states and the United Kingdom. These centers provide outpatient diagnostic imaging services, including magnetic resonance imaging ("MRI"), computerized tomography ("CT") services, X-ray services, ultrasound services, mammography services, nuclear medicine services and fluoroscopy. Not all services are provided at all sites; however, most of HEALTHSOUTH's diagnostic centers are multi-modality centers. Because many patients at HEALTHSOUTH's rehabilitative healthcare and outpatient surgery facilities require diagnostic procedures of the type performed at its diagnostic centers, HEALTHSOUTH believes that its diagnostic operations are a natural complement to its other services and enhance its ability to market those services to patients and payors. Occupational Health Services At March 31, 1998, HEALTHSOUTH operated 122 occupational health centers in 33 states. These centers provide cost-effective, outpatient primary medical care and rehabilitation services to individuals for the treatment of work-related medical problems. HEALTHSOUTH's occupational health centers market their services to large and small employers, workers' compensation and health insurers and managed care organizations. The services provided at HEALTHSOUTH's occupational health centers include outpatient primary medical care for work-related injuries and illnesses, work-related physical examinations, physical therapy services and workers' compensation medical services, as well as other services primarily aimed at work-related injuries or illnesses. Medical services at the centers are provided by licensed physicians who are employed by or under contract with HEALTHSOUTH or affiliated medical practices. These centers also employ nurses, therapists and other licensed professional staff as necessary for the services provided. HEALTHSOUTH believes that occupational health primary care services are a strategic component of its business, and that the physicians in its occupational medicine centers can, in many cases, serve as "gatekeepers" providing access to the other services offered by HEALTHSOUTH. Other Patient Care Services In certain of its markets, HEALTHSOUTH provides other patient care services, including home healthcare, physician services and contract management of hospital-based rehabilitative healthcare services. HEALTHSOUTH evaluates market opportunities on a case-by-case basis in determining whether to provide additional services of these types, which may be complementary to facility-based services provided by HEALTHSOUTH or stand-alone businesses. 46Non-U.S. Holder. 53 PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION Each broker-dealer that receives NewExchange Notes for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offerexchange offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Newthe Exchange Notes. This Prospectus,Broker-dealers may use this prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resalesthe resale of NewExchange Notes received in exchange for OldPrivate Notes where such Oldthe broker-dealer acquired the Private Notes were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. HEALTHSOUTH hasWe have agreed that it will make this Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, available to any Participating Broker-Dealer for a period of time notup to exceed 180 days after the Registration Statementdate on which the registration statement is declared effective (subject to extension under certain circumstances), we will make this prospectus, as amended or supplemented, available to any broker-dealer that requests it in the letter of transmittal for use in connection with any such resale. In addition, until such date, all broker-dealers effecting transactions in the New Notes may be required to deliver a prospectus. HEALTHSOUTHWe will not receive any proceeds from any sale of NewExchange Notes by broker-dealers. Newbroker-dealers or any other persons. Broker-dealers may sell Exchange Notes received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer may be soldexchange offer from time to time in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the NewExchange Notes or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to suchthe prevailing market prices or negotiated prices. Any such resaleBroker-dealers may be maderesell Exchange Notes directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer and/or the purchasers of any such Newthe Exchange Notes. Any broker-dealer that resells NewExchange Notes that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offerexchange offer and any broker or dealer that participates in a distribution of such Newthe Exchange Notes may be deemed to be an "underwriter""underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act, and any profit on any such resale of NewExchange Notes and any commissions or concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act. The Letterletter of Transmittaltransmittal states that by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an "underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act. StartingWe have agreed to pay all expenses incident to our performance of, or compliance with, the registration rights agreement and will indemnify you against liabilities under the Securities Act. By its acceptance of the exchange offer, any broker-dealer that receives Exchange Notes pursuant to the exchange offer agrees to notify us before using the prospectus in connection with the sale or transfer of Exchange Notes. The broker-dealer further acknowledges and agrees that, upon receipt of notice from us of the happening of any event which makes any statement in the prospectus untrue in any material respect or which requests the making of any changes in the prospectus to make the statements in the prospectus not misleading or which may impose upon us disclosure obligations that may have a material adverse effect on us, which notice we agree to deliver promptly to the Expiration Date,broker-dealer, the broker-dealer will suspend use of the prospectus until we have notified the broker-dealer that delivery of the prospectus may resume and for a period of 180 days thereafter, HEALTHSOUTH will promptly send additionalhave furnished copies of this Prospectus and any amendment or supplement to this Prospectus to any broker-dealer that requests such documents in the Letter of Transmittal. HEALTHSOUTH has agreed to pay expenses incidentprospectus to the Exchange Offer other than commissions or concessions of any brokers or dealers and will indemnify the holders of the New Notes (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Based on interpretations by the staff of the Commission, as set forth in no-action letters issued to third parties, including the Exchange Offer No-Action Letters, HEALTHSOUTH believes that the New Notes issued pursuant to the Exchange Offer may be offered for resale, resold or otherwise transferred by each holder thereof (other than a broker-dealer who acquires such New Notes directly from HEALTHSOUTH for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act or any other available exemption under the Securities Act and other than any holder that is an "affiliate" (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of HEALTHSOUTH) without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, provided that such New Notes are acquired in the ordinary course of such holder's business and such holder is not engaged in, and does not intend to engage in, a distribution of such New Notes and has no arrangement with any person to participate in a distribution of such New Notes. 47 broker-dealer. EXPERTS TheErnst & Young LLP, independent auditors, have audited our consolidated financial statements and schedule of HEALTHSOUTH at December 31, 1997 and 1996, and for each of the three yearsincluded in the period ended December 31, 1997, appearing in HEALTHSOUTH'sour Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors,1999, as set forth in their report, thereonwhich is incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidatedreference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our financial statements and schedule have beenare incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon suchon Ernst & Young LLP's report, given upon theon their authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing. LEGAL MATTERS The validity of the NewExchange Notes to be issued pursuant to the Exchange Offerexchange offer will be passed upon by Haskell Slaughter & Young, L.L.C., Birmingham, Alabama. 4854 PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS ITEM 20. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS. Section 102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Law ("DGCL") grants corporations the right to limit or eliminate the personal liability of their directors in certain circumstances in accordance with provisions therein set forth. Article NINTH of the HEALTHSOUTH Certificate contains a provision eliminating or limiting director liability to HEALTHSOUTH and its stockholders for monetary damages arising from acts or omissions in the director's capacity as a director. The provision does not, however, eliminate or limit the personal liability of a director (i) for any breach of such director's duty of loyalty to HEALTHSOUTH or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under the Delaware statutory provision making directors personally liable, under a negligence standard, for unlawful dividends or unlawful stock purchases or redemptions, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. This provision offers persons who serve on the Board of Directors of HEALTHSOUTH protection against awards of monetary damages resulting from breaches of their duty of care (except as indicated above). As a result of this provision, the ability of HEALTHSOUTH or a stockholder thereof to successfully prosecute an action against a director for a breach of his duty of care is limited. However, the provision does not affect the availability of equitable remedies such as an injunction or rescission based upon a director's breach of his duty of care. The SEC has taken the position that the provision will have no effect on claims arising under the Federal securities laws. Section 145 of the DGCL grants corporations the right to indemnify their directors, officers, employees and agents in accordance with the provisions therein set forth. Article NINTH of the HEALTHSOUTH Certificate and Article IX of the HEALTHSOUTH Bylaws provide for mandatory indemnification rights, subject to limited exceptions, to any director, officer, employee, or agent of HEALTHSOUTH who, by reason of the fact that he or she is a director, officer, employee, or agent of HEALTHSOUTH, is involved in a legal proceeding of any nature. Such indemnification rights include reimbursement for expenses incurred by such director, officer, employee, or agent in advance of the final disposition of such proceeding in accordance with the applicable provisions of the DGCL. HEALTHSOUTH has entered into agreements with all of its directors and its executive officers pursuant to which HEALTHSOUTH has agreed to indemnify such directors and executive officers against liability incurred by them by reason of their services as a director or executive officer to the fullest extent allowable under applicable law. II-1 ITEM 21. EXHIBITS.
EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION --- ------------ -------- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) -- Purchase Agreement, dated June 17, 1998,September 20, 2000, among HEALTHSOUTH Corporation and Salomon Brothers Inc, Goldman, Sachs & Co., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, NationsBanc Montgomery SecuritiesUBS Warburg LLC, Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston Corpora- tion, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., PaineWebber IncorporatedChase Securities Inc. and Scotia Capital Markets (U.S.A.)First Union Securities, Inc., relating to the Issuer's 6.875% Senior Notes due 2005 and 7.0% Senior NotesCompany's 10-3/4%senior subordinated notes due 2008. (3)-1 -- Restated Certificate of Incorporation of HEALTHSOUTH Corporation, filed as Exhibit (3)-1 to the Issuer'sCompany's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated May 28, 1998, is hereby incorporated by reference. (3)-2 -- By-laws of HEALTHSOUTH Corporation, filed as Exhibit (3)-2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated May 28, 1998, are hereby incorporated by reference. (4)-1 -- Indenture, dated June 22, 1998,September 25, 2000, between HEALTHSOUTH Corporation and PNCThe Bank National Association,of New York, as Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Issuer's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 1998, is hereby incorporated herein by reference.Trustee.
II-1 (4)-2 Officer's Certificate pursuant to Sections 2.3 and 11.5 of the Indenture, dated June 22, 1998, between HEALTHSOUTH Corporation and PNC Bank, National Association, as Trustee, relating to the Issuer's 6.875% Senior Notes due 2005 and 7.0% Senior Notes due 2008, filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Issuer's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 1998, is hereby incorporated herein by reference. (4)-3-- Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 22, 1998,September 25, 2000, among HEALTHSOUTH Corporation and Salomon Brothers Inc, Goldman, Sachs & Co., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, NationsBanc Montgomery SecuritiesUBS Warburg LLC, Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston Corpora- tion, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., PaineWebber IncorporatedChase Securities Inc. and Scotia Capital Markets (U.S.A.)First Union Securities, Inc., relating to the Issuer's 6.875% Senior Notes due 2005 and 7.0% Senior Notes due 2008, filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the Issuer's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 1998, is hereby incorporated herein by reference. (4)-4 Form of 6.875% Senior Notes due 2005. (4)-5 Form of 7.0% Senior NotesCompany's 10-3/4% senior subordinated notes due 2008. (4)-6 Form of Officer's Certificate pursuant to Sections 2.3 and 11.5 of the Indenture, dated June 22, 1998, between HEALTHSOUTH Corporation and PNC Bank, National Association, as Trustee, relating to the new 6.875% Senior Notes due 2005 and the new 7.0% Senior Notes due 2008. (5) -- Opinion of Haskell Slaughter & Young, L.L.C., regarding legality of the NewExchange Notes. (12) -- Statement of Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. (23)-1 -- Consent of Ernst & Young LLP. (23)-2 -- Consent of Haskell Slaughter & Young, L.L.C. (included in the opinion filed as Exhibit (5)). (24) -- Powers of Attorney. See signature pages.pages of this registration statement. (25)-1 -- Statement of Eligibility and Qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of a Corporation Designated to Act as Trustee on Form T-1, relating to PNCThe Bank National Association.of New York. (99)-1 -- Form of Letter of Transmittal. (99)-2 -- Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery. (99)-3 -- Form of Letter to Clients. (99)-4 -- Form of Letter to Depository Trust Company Participants. (99)-5 -- Instruction to Book-Entry Transfer Participant.
II-2 (99)-6 -- Form of Exchange Agent Agreement. (99)-7 -- Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number on Substitute Form W-9.
ITEM 22. UNDERTAKINGS. The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to respond to requests for information that is incorporated by reference into the prospectus pursuant to Item 4, 10(b), 11, or 13 of this form, within one business day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means. This includes information contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the registration statement through the date of responding to the request. The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein, that was not the subject of and included in the registration statement when it became effective. The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration II-2 statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the CommissionSEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering prices set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement. (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling II-3 person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. II-4II-3 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Birmingham, State of Alabama on August 14, 1998.November 9, 2000. HEALTHSOUTH CORPORATION By RICHARD/s/ Richard M. SCRUSHY ------------------------------------Scrushy ----------------------------------------- Richard M. Scrushy Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Richard M. Scrushy and Michael D. Martin,William T. Owens, and each of them, his attorney-in-fact with powers of substitution for him in any and all capacities, to sign any amendments, supplements, subsequent registration statements relating to the offering to which this Registration Statement relates, or other instruments he deems necessary or appropriate, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact or his substitute may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
SIGNATURE CAPACITYTITLE DATE --------- -------- ----- --------------------------------- ------------------------------- ----------------- RICHARD/s/ Richard M. SCRUSHYScrushy Chairman of the Board November 9, 2000 ----------------------------- and Chief August 14, 1998 - ------------------------- Executive Officer and Director Richard M. Scrushy MICHAEL D. MARTINand Director /s/ William T. Owens Executive Vice President August 14, 1998 - -------------------------November 9, 2000 ----------------------------- and Chief Financial Officer Treasurer Michael D. Martin and Director WILLIAM T. OWENS Group Senior Vice President- August 14, 1998 - ------------------------- Finance and Controller (Principal William T. Owens /s/ Weston L. Smith Senior Vice President-Finance November 9, 2000 ----------------------------- and Controller Weston L. Smith (Principal Accounting Officer) JAMES P. BENNETT Director August 14, 1998 - ------------------------- James P. Bennett ANTHONY J. TANNER Director August 14, 1998 - ------------------------- Anthony J. Tanner P. DARYL BROWN Director August 14, 1998 - ------------------------- P. Daryl Brown PHILLIP C. WATKINS, M.D. Director August 14, 1998 - -------------------------/s/ Phillip C. Watkins M.D.Director November 9, 2000 ----------------------------- Phillip C. Watkins /s/ George H. Strong Director November 9, 2000 ----------------------------- George H. Strong /s/ C. Sage Givens Director November 9, 2000 ----------------------------- C. Sage Givens /s/ Charles W. Newhall III Director November 9, 2000 ----------------------------- Charles W. Newhall III /s/ John S. Chamberlin Director November 9, 2000 ----------------------------- John S. Chamberlin
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SIGNATURE CAPACITYTITLE DATE - ------------------------------------------------------------ ---------- --------------------------------- GEORGE H. STRONG Director August 14, 1998 - ------------------------- George H. Strong C. SAGE GIVENS Director August 14, 1998 - ------------------------- C. Sage Givens CHARLES W. NEWHALL III Director August 14, 1998 - ------------------------- Charles W. Newhall III JOHN S. CHAMBERLIN Director August 14, 1998 - ------------------------- John S. Chamberlin JOEL C. GORDON Director August 14, 1998 - -------------------------/s/ Joel C. Gordon EDWIN M. CRAWFORD Director August 14, 1998 ------------------------- Edwin M. CrawfordNovember 9, 2000 ----------------------------- Joel C. Gordon /s/ Jan L. Jones Director November 9, 2000 ----------------------------- Jan L. Jones /s/ Larry D. Striplin, Jr. Director November 9, 2000 ----------------------------- Larry D. Striplin, Jr.
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