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TABLE OF CONTENTS

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 10,November 6, 2006

Registration No. 333-[    ]



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington,WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FormFORM S-4

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  1221, 4813 7372
(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
  47-0210602

(State of Incorporation)

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)


1025 Eldorado Boulevard, Broomfield, Colorado 80021

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant'sregistrant’s principal executive offices)


Thomas C. Stortz, Esq.

Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer

1025 Eldorado Boulevard

Broomfield, Colorado 80021

(720) 888-1000

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)


with a copyWith copies to:

John S. D’Alimonte

David K. Boston

Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP

787 Seventh Avenue

New York, New York 10019-6099

(212) 728-8000

Scott Meza

Jason Simon

Alexei Cowett

Greenberg Traurig LLP

1750 Tysons Boulevard, Suite 1200

McLean, VA 22102

(703) 749-1300

John S. D'Alimonte
David K. Boston

Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
(212) 728-8000


Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale of the securities to the public:offering:As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomesis declared effective.

If any of the securities being registered on this Formform are to bebeing offered in connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with General Instruction G, please check the following box.  o¨

If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o¨

If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o¨


CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE


Title of Each Class of
Securities to be Registered

 Amount to
be Registered

 Proposed Maximum
Offering Price(1)

 Proposed Maximum
Aggregate
Price Offering

 Amount of
Registration
Fee


11.50% Senior Notes of Level 3 Communications, Inc. due 2010 $691,717,000 100% $691,717,000 $74,013.72

Total $691,717,000 100% $691,717,000 $74,013.72

(1)
Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.


Title of Class of

Securities to be Registered(1)

  Amount to be
Registered(2)
  Proposed Maximum
Offering Price
per Unit
  Proposed Maximum
Aggregate Offering
Price(3)
  Amount of
Registration Fee(4)

Common Stock, par value $.01 per share

  147,665,289  N/A  $759,742,371  $81,293

 

(1)This Registration Statement relates to common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Level 3 Common Stock”), of Level 3 Communications, Inc. issuable to holders of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Broadwing Common Stock”), of Broadwing Corporation (“Broadwing”), in the proposed merger (the “Merger”) of Level 3 Services, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Level 3, with Broadwing.
(2)Based on the maximum number of shares of Level 3 Common Stock to be issued in connection with the Merger, calculated as the product of (a) 110,107,590, the sum of (i) 90,034,701, the aggregate number of shares of Broadwing Common Stock outstanding as of October 31, 2006, (ii) 2,613,309, the aggregate number of shares of Broadwing Common Stock issuable pursuant to the exercise of options outstanding as of November 3, 2006, (iii) 3,820,980, the aggregate number of shares of Broadwing Common Stock issuable upon exercise of warrants to purchase Broadwing Common Stock outstanding as of November 3, 2006 and (iv) 13,638,600, the aggregate number of shares of Broadwing Common Stock issuable upon conversion of Broadwing’s 3.125% Convertible Senior Debentures due 2026 (the “Convertible Debentures”) outstanding as of November 3, 2006 and (b) an exchange ratio of 1.3411 shares of Level 3 Common Stock for each share of Broadwing Common Stock.
(3)Pursuant to Rules 457(c) and 457(f) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and solely for purposes of calculating this registration fee, the proposed maximum aggregate offering price is equal to: (a) $1,660,422,458, the product of $15.08, the market value of shares of Broadwing Common Stock (the securities to be cancelled in the merger) calculated in accordance with Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act as the average of the high and low prices per share of Broadwing Common Stock on November 3, 2006, as reported in Bloomberg Financial Markets, multiplied by 110,107,590, the estimated maximum number of shares that may be exchanged for the Level 3 common stock being registered, including shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options and warrants and conversion of the Convertible Debentures, (b) less $900,680,087, the aggregate amount of cash consideration to be paid by Level 3 in the merger.
(4)Reflects the product of (a) 0.00010700 multiplied by (b) the proposed maximum aggregate offering price for Broadwing Common Stock.


The Registrantregistrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrantregistrant shall file a further amendment thatwhich specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 as amended, or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.





The information in this proxy statement/prospectus is not complete and may be changed. WeLevel 3 may not sell thesethe securities offered by this proxy statement/prospectus until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This proxy statement/prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities, and itLevel 3 is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities, in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

Subject to completion, dated May 10,PRELIMINARY—SUBJECT TO COMPLETION—DATED NOVEMBER 6, 2006

ProspectusPROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS

GRAPHICLOGO

Level 3 Communications, Inc.


A MERGER IS PROPOSED—YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT

Offer


                    , 200    

Dear Fellow Stockholder:

We are pleased to Exchange

11.50% Senior Notesinform you that Broadwing Corporation has agreed, subject to stockholder approval, to merge with a subsidiary of Level 3 Communications, Inc. due 2010

for

Outstanding 11.50% Senior Notes of, or Level 3 Communications, Inc. due 2010


Terms of Exchange Offer

See "Risk Factors" beginning on page 9 for a discussion of matters that participants in the exchange offer should consider.


Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.


The date of this prospectus is            , 2006


        This prospectus incorporates important business and financial information about the Issuer that is not included in or delivered with this prospectus. Level 3 will provide this information to you at no charge upon written or oral request directed to: Senior Vice President, Investor Relations, Level 3 Communications, Inc., 1025 Eldorado Blvd., Broomfield, CO 80021, 720-888-2500. In order to ensure timely delivery of the information, any request should be made by [                        ], 2006.


        Each broker-dealer that receives new notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such new notes. The letter of transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an "underwriter" within the meaning of the Securities Act. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of new notes received in exchange for original notes where such new notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as3. As a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. The Issuer has agreed that, startingthe merger, Broadwing will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Level 3.

You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of Broadwing stockholders at     :00 a.m.,              Time, on                     , 200    , at             to consider and vote upon the date hereof (the "Expiration Date")merger and ending ona proposal to approve an amendment and restatement of Broadwing’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Only stockholders who hold shares of Broadwing common stock at the close of business on                     , 200     will be entitled to vote.

If the day that is 180 days followingplanned merger takes place, each share of your Broadwing common stock will be converted into the Expiration Date, it will make this prospectus availableright to any broker-dealer for usereceive (i) $8.18 in connection with any such resale. See "Plan of Distribution."

        Nonecash and (ii) 1.3411 shares of Level 3 Communications, Inc. norcommon stock. Stockholders will not receive any of its subsidiaries has authorized any person to give you any information or to make any representations about the exchange offer other than those contained in this prospectus. If you are given any information or representations that are not discussed in this prospectus, you must not rely on that information or those representations. This prospectus is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than the securities to which it relates. In addition, this prospectus is not an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy those securities in any jurisdiction in which the offer or solicitation is not authorized, or in which the person making the offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so, or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make an offer or solicitation. The delivery of this prospectus and any exchange made under this prospectus do not, under any circumstances, mean that there has not been any change in the affairsfractional shares of Level 3 Communications, Inc.common stock in the merger. Instead, any fractional shares otherwise issuable will be rounded up to the nearest whole share. Level 3’s common shares trade on the Nasdaq Global Stock Market under the symbol “LVLT.” On                     , 200    , the closing price of Level 3’s common stock was $            .

We are excited about the opportunities presented by the merger. After careful consideration, Broadwing’s board of directors has determined that the merger and the merger agreement are in the best interests of Broadwing and you, our stockholders.Broadwing’s board of directors unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the proposed merger.

In light of the importance of the merger proposal, we urge you to attend the special meeting. Whether or its subsidiaries sincenot you plan to attend in person, after carefully reading and considering the dateaccompanying materials, please take the time to vote by completing and mailing the enclosed proxy card to us.Your vote is very important, regardless of the number of shares you own. Whether or not you expect to attend either special meeting, please vote the enclosed proxy card as soon as possible to ensure that your shares are represented at the special meeting. Please note that a failure to vote your shares is the equivalent of a vote against the merger.

The enclosed proxy statement/prospectus provides you with important information about the proposed merger and the proposal to amend and restate Broadwing’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Please give all of this prospectus or that information containedyour careful attention.In particular, you should read and consider carefully the discussion in this prospectus is correct asthe section entitled “Risk Factors” beginning on page17 of any time subsequent to its date.the proxy statement/prospectus.

iSincerely,

Stephen E. Courter

Chief Executive Officer


BROADWING CORPORATION


Table1122 Capital of ContentsTexas Highway South

Austin, Texas 78746

(512) 742-3700


NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

To Be Held On                     , 200  



SUMMARY

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

MEETING TIME

        a.m.          Time

Stockholder admission begins at         a.m.


RISK FACTORS

DATE

                    , 200  

LOCATION

ITEMS OF BUSINESS

(1)    Approval and adoption of the merger agreement, dated as of October 16, 2006, among Level 3 Communications, Inc., Level 3 Services, LLC, Level 3 Colorado, Inc. and Broadwing Corporation, and approval of the merger pursuant to the merger agreement; and

(2)    Approval of an amendment and restatement of Broadwing’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan; and

(3)    Such other matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

PROXY STATEMENT

The enclosed proxy statement/prospectus describes the business of the special meeting. Please read it carefully before deciding how to vote.

RECORD DATE

Broadwing’s board of directors has set the close of business on                     , 200   as the record date for the special meeting. This means that owners of shares of Broadwing common stock as of that day are entitled to receive this Notice of Special Meeting, and vote at the meeting and any adjournments or postponements of the meeting.

PROXY VOTING

Your vote is important. We encourage you to read the enclosed proxy statement/prospectus and to submit a proxy so that your shares will be represented and voted even if you do not attend. You may submit your proxy over the Internet, by telephone or mail. If you do attend the special meeting, you may revoke your proxy and vote in person.

By order of the Board of Directors,

Kim D. Larsen

President of Corporate Strategy and Mergers &

Acquisitions, General Counsel and Secretary


TABLE OF CONTENTS


QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER

1

SUMMARY

3

SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

11


PRO FORMA SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF BROADWING

14

COMPARATIVE PER SHARE DATA

15

COMPARATIVE STOCK PRICES

16

Comparison

16

Level 3 Dividend Policy

16

RISK FACTORS

17

Risks Related to the Merger

17

Risks Related to Level 3’s Business

20

Risks Related to an Investment in Level 3’s Common Stock

29

INFORMATION ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING OF BROADWING STOCKHOLDERS

31

Date, Time and Place of the Special Meeting of Broadwing Stockholders

31

Purpose of the Special Meeting of Broadwing Stockholders

31

Record Date and Outstanding Shares

31

Quorum Requirement

31

Vote Required

32

Shares Beneficially Owned as of the Record Date

32

Voting at the Special Meeting of Broadwing Stockholders

32

Proxies

32

Solicitation of Proxies

34

Other Business

34

Householding

34

To Attend the Broadwing Special Meeting of Stockholders

34

Communications by Broadwing’s Stockholders with Broadwing

34

APPROVAL OF BROADWING’S AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

35

Purpose

36

Administration

36

Stock Subject to Purchase Plan

36

Offerings

36

Eligibility

36

Participation in the Plan

37

Purchase Price

37

Payment of Purchase Price; Payroll Deductions

37

Purchase of Stock

37

Withdrawal

37

Termination of Employment

37

Restrictions on Transfer

37

Adjustment Provisions

38

Duration, Amendment and Termination

38

Federal Income Tax Information

38

THE MERGER

39

General

39

Background of the Merger

39

Recommendation of the Broadwing Board; Reasons for the Merger

42

Opinion of Thomas Weisel Partners

44

Opinion of Goldman, Sachs

51

Level 3’s Reasons for the Merger

57

i


Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger

58

Option and Restricted Stock Vesting; Conversion of Options and Restricted Stock.

58

Manner and Procedure for Exchanging Shares of Broadwing Common Stock; No Fractional Shares

60

Voting Agreement

60

Effect of the Merger on Broadwing’s Convertible Debentures

61

Effect of the Merger on Broadwing’s Warrants.

62

Governmental and Regulatory Approvals

62

Merger Expenses, Fees and Costs

63

Accounting Treatment

63

Form of the Merger

63

Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences

63

United States Federal Income Tax Consequences to Level 3, Merger Sub and Broadwing

65

Appraisal Rights

66

Stockholders of record who desire to exercise their appraisal rights must satisfy all of the following conditions.

67

THE MERGER AGREEMENT

69

Form of the Merger

69

Merger Consideration

69

Closing

69

Effective Time

70

Treatment of Stock Options and Other Stock Awards

70

Representations and Warranties

71

Covenants and Agreements

73

Conditions to the Merger

78

Termination

79

Effect of Termination

80

Termination Fees and Reimbursement of Expenses

80

Amendment and Waiver

81

COMPARATIVE RIGHTS OF LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.AND BROADWING STOCKHOLDERS

82


USEDESCRIPTION OF PROCEEDSLEVEL 3’S CAPITAL STOCK

89


CAPITALIZATIONCommon Stock

89


THE EXCHANGE OFFERPreferred stock

89


DESCRIPTION OF OTHER INDEBTEDNESS OF LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND LEVEL 3 FINANCING, INC.Anti-takeover effects

89


DESCRIPTION OF THE NOTESSTOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

90


MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONSEXPERTS

90


PLAN OF DISTRIBUTIONLEGAL MATTERS

90


LEGAL MATTERSSTOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS

91


EXPERTS


WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

92

INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE


PART IIAnnex A—Agreement and Plan of Merger

A-1

Annex B—Opinion of Thomas Weisel Partners LLC

B-1

Annex C—Opinion of Goldman, Sachs & Co.

C-1

Annex D—Section 262 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware

D-1

Annex E—Voting Agreement

E-1

ii


Cautionary Factors That May Affect Future Results
(Cautionary Statements Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995)
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This proxy statement/prospectus contains or incorporates by reference forward looking statements and information that are based on the beliefs of Level 3 and Broadwing management as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to Level 3 Communications, Inc. and its subsidiaries (together, "Level 3" or Broadwing and its subsidiaries, as the "Company").case may be. When used in this prospectus,offering memorandum, the words "anticipate"“anticipate”, "believe"“believe”, "plan"“plan”, estimate"estimate” and "expect"“expect” and similar expressions, as they relate to Level 3 or itsBroadwing or their respective management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of Level 3 and Broadwing with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions.

        Should oneReaders are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this proxy statement/prospectus. Neither Level 3 nor Broadwing undertakes any obligation to publicly update or morerelease any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of thesethis proxy statement/prospectus or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

You should understand that the risks, uncertainties, factors and assumptions listed and discussed in this proxy statement/prospectus, including those set forth under the heading “Risk Factors”; the risks described in Level 3’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Level 3’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2006; the risks described in Broadwing’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including in Broadwing’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005; and the following important factors and assumptions, could affect the future results of Level 3 following the merger, or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect,the future results of Level 3 and Broadwing if the merger does not occur, and could cause actual results may varyto differ materially from those describedexpressed in this document. Theseany forward-looking statements include, among others, statements concerning:statements:

You should be aware that these forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, including financial, regulatory, environmental, industry growth and trend projections, that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the statements. The most important factors that could prevent Level 3 from achieving its stated goals include, but are not limited to, the Company'sLevel 3’s failure to:

Other factors are described under "Risk Factors" and in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission that are incorporated by referencemore detailed information appearing elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus.

iii


Information about the Companies


SUMMARY
Level 3 Communications Inc.

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and does not contain all the information you should consider before tendering original notes in the exchange offer. You should carefully read the entire prospectus, including the documents incorporated in it by reference. This prospectus and the letter of transmittal that accompanies it collectively constitute the exchange offer.1025 Eldorado Boulevard

Broomfield, Colorado

(720) 888-1000

Level 3

Level 3 Communications, Inc., through its operating subsidiaries, engages primarily in the communications and information services businesses.business.

Level 3 is a facilities based provider (that is, a provider that owns or leases a substantial portion of the plant, property and equipment necessary to provide its services) of a broad range of integrated communications services. Level 3 has created, generally by constructing its own assets, but also through a combination of purchasing and leasing other companies and facilities, its communications network. Level 3's3’s network is an advanced, international, facilities based communications network. Level 3 designed the constructed portions of its network to provide communications services, which employ and take advantage of rapidly improving underlying optical and Internet Protocol technologies.

        In connection with its belief that communications services are direct substitutes for existing modesWith the acquisitions of information distribution,Progress Telecom, LLC, ICG Communications, Inc., TelCove and for other strategicLooking Glass and tactical reasons, during 2002,the proposed acquisition of Broadwing discussed below, Level 3 enteredhas embarked on a strategy to further expand its presence in regional and metropolitan markets as well as the businesses of direct marketing of computer software and computer software license management. Today, this business is conducted byenterprise market. The strategy to expand its subsidiary Software Spectrum.

        Business Strategy.network facilities will allow Level 3 is seeking to capitalize on the opportunities presented by significant and rapid advancements in optical and Internet Protocol technologies. Key elementsterminate more of its strategy include:

international networks.

Recent Developments

        Acquisitions.Redemption of Senior Notes.On May 1,July 13, 2006, Level 3 signed a definitive agreement to acquire TelCove, Inc. ("TelCove"), a privately held Pennsylvania-based telecommunications company. TelCove is a facilities-based provider of metropolitan and regional communications services including transport, Internet access and voice services. TelCove's network has over 22,000 local and long haul route miles serving 70


markets across the eastern United States, with approximately 4,000 buildings on net. As partredeemed all of the transaction, Level 3 will be acquiring over 300 LMDS$398 million aggregate principal amount of its 9.125% Senior Notes due 2008 and 39 GHz licenses covering 90 percentall of the population$62 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of its 10.5% Senior Discount Notes due 2008. The 9.125% Senior Notes due 2008 were redeemed at a redemption price equal to 100% of the United States. Underprincipal amount, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest, and the terms10.5% Senior Discount Notes due 2008 were redeemed at a redemption price equal to 101.75% of the agreement, Level 3 expects to pay total considerationprincipal amount at maturity, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest. The aggregate redemption price, including aggregate principal, call premium and accrued interest for both series of $1.2375 billion, consistingnotes was approximately $470 million.

Closing of $637 million in shares of Level 3 common stock, $445 million in cash and $155.5 million in the assumption of debt. The number of shares of Level 3's common stock to be delivered will be determined immediately prior to closing, but in no case will the number be greater than approximately 166 million shares or less than approximately 111 million shares. Closing is expected to occur in the third quarter of 2006 and is subject to customary closing conditions, including receipt of applicable state and federal regulatory approvals.

TelCove Acquisition.On April 14,July 24, 2006, Level 3 signed a definitive agreement to acquire allcompleted the acquisition of TelCove. The consideration for the stockacquisition of ICG Communications, Inc. ("ICG"), a privately held Colorado-based telecommunications company. ICG primarily provides transport, IP and voice services to wireline and wireless carriers, Internet service providers and enterprise customers. ICG's network has over 2,000 metro and regional fiber miles in Colorado and Ohio and includesTelCove consisted of approximately 500 points of presence. ICG serves more than 1,600 customers. Under terms of the agreement, Level 3 expects to pay total consideration of $163149.9 million consisting of $127 million in unregistered shares of Level 3 common stock and $36approximately $446 million in cash. The numbercash to the stockholders and warrantholders of shares to be delivered will be determined immediately prior to closing. Closing is expected to occur mid-yearTelCove. In addition, Level 3 repaid approximately $132 million of TelCove’s debt. For a more detailed discussion of the TelCove acquisition, see Level 3’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on July 26, 2006, and is subject to customary closing conditions, including receiptincorporated herein by reference.

Closing of applicable state and federal regulatory approvals.

Looking Glass Acquisition.On March 20,August 2, 2006, Level 3 completed the acquisition of Progress Telecom, LLC, pursuant toLooking Glass. The consideration for the purchase agreement dated January 25, 2006, with PT Holding Company LLC and solely for purposesacquisition of certain portionsLooking Glass consisted of the Purchase Agreement, Progress Telecommunications Corporation, EPIK Communications Incorporated, Florida Progress Corporation, Odyssey Telecorp, Inc. and approximately 21.3 million shares of

Level 3 Communications, Inc. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement Level 3 acquired all of the membership interests in Progress Telecom, LLC, excluding certain specified assets and liabilies of Progress Telecom, LLC. Level 3 acquired Progress Telecom, LLC for an aggregate purchase price consisting of 19,695,793 shares of Level 3's common stock and $68.5approximately $9 million in cash.

        On December 23, 2005, Level 3 completed the acquisition of WilTel, from Leucadia National Corporation and its subsidiaries (together "Leucadia"). WilTel delivers a comprehensive suite of voice, data, video and IP services over a next-generation fiber optic network. The consideration paid consisted of approximately $363 million in cash (which includes a $27 million adjustment for post-closing working capital and other contractual matters), plus $100 million in cash to reflect Leucadia's having complied with its obligation to leave that amount of cash in WilTel, and 115 million newly issued shares, valued at $313 million, of Level 3's common stock. Level 3 also incurred costsrepaid approximately $67 million of approximately $7 million related to the transaction.Looking Glass’ outstanding debt. For a more detailed discussion of the WilTel acquisition, the historical financial results of WilTel and unaudited pro forma financial information with respect to theLooking Glass acquisition, see Level 3's3’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A,8-K, filed with the SEC on MarchAugust 3, 2006, (the "Form 8-K/A") and the unaudited pro forma condensed financial statements included in this registration statement under "Pro Forma Information of Level 3 Communications, Inc." which supplement the pro forma financial information that was included in the Form 8-K/A.incorporated herein by reference.

        IssuanceClosing of Debt.Sale of Software Spectrum.On March 14,September 7, 2006, Level 3 Communications,completed the sale of 100% of the capital stock of its indirect, wholly owned subsidiary, Software Spectrum, Inc., to Insight Enterprises, Inc. In connection with the transaction, Level 3 received total proceeds of $353 million in cash, consisting of a base purchase price of $287 million and an initial working capital adjustment of approximately $66 million. The working capital payment is subject to post-closing adjustment. For a more detailed discussion of the Software Spectrum sale, see Level 3’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 8, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference.

Private Offering of 9.25% Senior Notes due 2014. On October 30, 2006, Level 3, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Level 3 Financing, Inc. entered into an indenture with The Bank, completed the sale of New York, as trustee, in connection with Level 3 Financing, Inc.'s issuance of $150,000,000 in$600 million aggregate principal amount of Level 3 Financing, Inc.'s Floating Rate9.25% Senior Notes due 2011 (the "Floating Rate Notes")2014 in a private offering to “qualified institutional buyers” as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act and also entered into an indenture withoutside the United States under Regulation S under the Securities Act. The Bank of New York, as trustee, in connection with Level 3 Financing, Inc.'s issuance of $250,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Level 3 Financing, Inc.'s 12.25% Senior Notes due 2013 (the "2013 Notes"). On April 6, 2006, Level 3 Financing, Inc. issued an additional $300,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of the 2013 Notes pursuant to the same indenture. The Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2011 have an initial interest rate equal to the six month



London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus 6.375%, which will be reset semi-annually. The Floating Rate Notes were priced at 96.782% of par, and the 12.25% Senior Notes due 2013 were priced at 96.618% of par.

        The Floating Rate Notes and the 2013 Notesnotes are senior unsecured, unsubordinated obligations of Level 3 Financing, Inc.'s, ranking equal, and rank equally in right of payment with all of its other senior unsecured obligations. The notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured, unsubordinated basis by Level 3.

Merger Sub

1025 Eldorado Boulevard

Broomfield, Colorado

(720) 888-1000

Merger Sub is a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Level 3. Merger Sub was organized on October 13, 2006 solely for the purpose of effecting the merger with Broadwing. It has not carried on any activities other than in connection with the merger agreement.

Sister Subsidiary

1025 Eldorado Boulevard

Broomfield, Colorado

(720) 888-1000

Sister Subsidiary is a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Level 3. Sister Subsidiary was organized on October 13, 2006 solely for the purpose of effecting the merger with Broadwing. It has not carried on any activities other than in connection with the merger agreement.

Broadwing Corporation

1122 Capital of Texas Highway South

Austin, Texas 78746

(512) 742-3700

Broadwing Corporation, through certain of its subsidiaries, is a provider of data and Internet, broadband transport, and voice communications services to small to large enterprise customers and other communications service providers over a nationwide facilities-based network connecting 137 cities. Broadwing’s all-optical network gives customers the benefit of high quality, technologically advanced solutions allowing for rapid provisioning, and highly flexible customized networking. Broadwing believes that its network and growth-oriented strategy has enabled it to compete effectively in the markets in which it operates.

Broadwing was incorporated on June 2, 1997 under the laws of the State of Delaware and operated under the name Corvis Corporation. It began operations as a developer, manufacturer and marketer of telecommunications transport and switching equipment. Starting in 2002, it experienced a significant downturn within the communications equipment market in which demand for its products and services decreased rapidly. In response, the company implemented a series of restructuring initiatives designed to reduce the scope of its operations and reduce the costs associated with its equipment division. In June 2003, Corvis created its communications services division by purchasing most of the assets and assuming certain liabilities of Broadwing Communications Services, Inc., which had incurred significant net losses prior to the acquisition. In October 2004, Corvis changed its name to Broadwing Corporation reflecting its sole focus on the communications services division. With respect to the communication equipment division, Broadwing has outsourced certain functions, exited certain facilities and curtailed plans for the production and installation of certain internally produced network equipment.

What Broadwing Stockholders Will Receive in the Merger (page 69)

In the merger each share of your Broadwing common stock will be converted into the right to receive (a) $8.18 in cash and (b) 1.3411 shares of Level 3 common stock. In this proxy statement/prospectus, the 1.3411 shares of Level 3 common stock to be issued for each share of Broadwing common stock is referred to as the “exchange ratio.” Stockholders will not receive any fractional shares of Level 3 common stock in the merger. Instead any fractional shares otherwise issuable will be rounded up to the nearest whole share.

The aggregate consideration payable by Level 3 is expected to consist of approximately $744 million in cash and approximately 122 million shares of Level 3 common stock.

The Special Meeting (page 31)

The special meeting of Broadwing’s stockholders will be held on                     , 200  , at     :00 a.m.,                      time, at                     . At the special meeting, Broadwing stockholders will be asked to consider proposals to:

approve and adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger; and

approve an amendment and restatement of Broadwing’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

Record Date. Only holders of record at the close of business on                     , 200   will be entitled to vote at the special meeting. Each share of Broadwing common stock is entitled to one vote. As of the record date of                     , 200  , there were              shares of Broadwing common stock entitled to vote at the special meeting.

Required Vote. To approve the merger, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Broadwing common stock entitled to vote must vote in favor of approving the merger. Because approval of the merger proposal requires the affirmative vote of a majority of shares outstanding, a Broadwing stockholder’s failure to vote or abstention will have the same effect as a vote against the merger.

Approval of the amendment and restatement of Broadwing’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares present in person or by proxy at the special meeting. Because approval of this proposal is based on the affirmative vote of a majority of shares present in person or by proxy, abstentions will have the same effect as a vote against this proposal.

Level 3 has entered into a voting agreement with Dr. Huber, the chairman of the board of directors of Broadwing, and certain of his affiliates. Pursuant to the voting agreement, and as further described in the “Voting Agreement” section below, Dr. Huber and those affiliates have agreed to vote their shares in favor of the merger agreement and merger at the meeting. As of the record date, the stockholders who are parties to the voting

agreement held              shares of Broadwing common stock, which represents     % of all shares eligible to vote. The voting agreement does not govern or relate to any actions or votes by Dr. Huber in his capacity as a director of Broadwing and no action taken by him in such capacity will be deemed a violation of his duties under the voting agreement.

Recommendations of the Broadwing Board; Reasons for the Merger (page 42)

After careful consideration, the Broadwing board of directors unanimously approved and adopted the merger agreement. The Broadwing board of directors recommends that Broadwing stockholders vote“FOR” the approval of the merger agreement.

In reaching its decision to approve and adopt the merger agreement and to recommend that Broadwing stockholders vote to approve the merger agreement, the Broadwing board of directors consulted with Broadwing’s financial and legal advisors and considered a number of strategic, financial and other considerations referred to under “The Merger—Broadwing’s Reasons for the Merger” beginning on page 42.

Opinions of the Financial Advisors to the Broadwing Board of Directors (page 44)

In connection with the proposed merger, Thomas Weisel Partners LLC, which we refer to as Thomas Weisel Partners, and Goldman, Sachs & Co., which we refer to as Goldman Sachs, each have delivered an opinion with respect to the fairness of the merger consideration to be received by the holders of Broadwing common stock in the merger.

Thomas Weisel Partners rendered its opinion to Broadwing’s board of directors that, as of October 16, 2006, and based upon the assumptions made, matters considered and limits of review set forth therein, the consideration to be received by holders of shares of Broadwing common stock pursuant to the merger was fair to such stockholders from a financial point of view.

The full text of the written opinion of Thomas Weisel Partners, dated as of October 16, 2006, which sets forth, among other things, the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the scope of the review undertaken by Thomas Weisel Partners in delivering its opinion, is attached as Annex B to this proxy statement/prospectus. Thomas Weisel Partners directed its opinion to the board of directors of Broadwing in its consideration of the merger. The Thomas Weisel Partners opinion does not constitute a recommendation to the stockholders of Broadwing as to how they should vote with respect to the merger.

Goldman Sachs delivered its opinion to Broadwing’s board of directors that, as of October 16, 2006 and based upon and subject to the factors and assumptions set forth therein, the merger consideration to be received by holders of shares of Broadwing common stock, taken in the aggregate, pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a financial point of view to such holders.

The full text of the written opinion of Goldman Sachs, dated October 16, 2006, which sets forth assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the review undertaken in connection with the opinion, is attached as Annex C to this proxy statement/prospectus. Goldman Sachs provided its opinion for the information and assistance of Broadwing’s board of directors in connection with its consideration of the transaction contemplated by the merger agreement. The Goldman Sachs opinion is not a recommendation as to how any holder of Broadwing’s common stock should vote with respect to the transaction.

You are urged to read each of the opinions carefully and in its entirety for a description of the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the review undertaken.

Treatment of Broadwing Stock Options and Stock-Based Awards (Page 70)

The merger agreement provides that each option to acquire shares of Broadwing common stock held by employees, directors and consultants of Broadwing and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, whether or not exercisable or vested, will be cancelled at the effective time of the merger. In exchange therefor, each holder of a Broadwing option that has an exercise price less than the value of the per share merger consideration payable to Broadwing stockholders will receive from the surviving corporation a combination of cash and shares of Level 3 common stock, subject to any applicable withholding taxes.

All restricted and unvested shares of Broadwing common stock granted under Broadwing’s stock plans will be converted in the merger in the same manner as all other shares of Broadwing common stock and will be fully vested at the effective time of the merger, subject to any applicable withholding taxes.

Interests of Broadwing Executive Officers and Directors in the Merger (Page 58)

You should be aware that some of the directors and executive officers of Broadwing have interests in the merger that are different from, or are in addition to, the interests of Broadwing stockholders generally. These interests relate to severance benefits payable to Broadwing’s executive officers whose employment is terminated under certain circumstances within two years following completion of the merger and the indemnification of Broadwing’s directors and officers by Level 3.

The obligations of Level 3 Financing, Inc. and Broadwing to close the merger are subject to a number of conditions (page 78)

The Parent has guaranteed bothobligations of each of Level 3 and Broadwing to complete the Floating Rate Notesmerger are conditioned upon each having received an opinion of its outside counsel that the merger will be treated as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, the other party’s representations and warranties being true and correct (except where the failure to be true and correct would not have a material adverse effect on that other party), the other party having complied in all material respects with that other party’s covenants, and the 2013 Notes. The Floating Rate Notes will matureabsence of any material adverse effect on March 15, 2011the other party’s business, assets or financial condition. In addition, Level 3’s and Broadwing’s obligations are further conditioned on the following:

the approval and adoption of the merger agreement by Broadwing’s stockholders;

the absence of any statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, or any other order of any court or other U.S. governmental authority of competent jurisdiction having the effect of making the merger illegal or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the merger;

the waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the merger under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvement Act of 1976, as amended, or the HSR Act, having been terminated or having expired;

the shares of Level 3 common stock to be issued in the merger and the 2013 Notes will mature on March 15, 2013. Interestshares of Level 3 common stock to be reserved for issuance upon the exercise of Broadwing’s warrants and conversion of Broadwing’s Convertible Debentures having been approved for listing on the NotesNasdaq Global Select Market; and

the registration statement, of which this proxy statement/prospectus forms a part, having been declared effective and not being subject to a stop order.

In addition, Level 3’s obligations are further conditioned on the following:

all approvals from the Federal Communications Commission, or FCC, required to consummate the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement having been obtained and remaining in full force and effect on the closing date;

all specified consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals of specified governmental entities required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of the merger agreement having been duly obtained and remaining in full force and effect on the closing date;

holders of no more than 10% of the number of shares of Broadwing’s common stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective time having exercised their appraisal rights in the merger in accordance with Delaware law; and

the CIII Merger, as described below, or the CIII Purchase, as described below, having been consummated and CIII having become a wholly owned subsidiary of Broadwing.

Under certain circumstances Level 3 and Broadwing may terminate the merger agreement (page 79)

The merger agreement may be terminated and the merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the completion of the merger:

by mutual written consent of Level 3 and of Broadwing, by action of their respective boards of directors;

by either Level 3 or Broadwing, if the effective time of the merger does not occur on or before October 16, 2007, unless the primary cause of the failure of the effective time of merger to occur is the failure of the party seeking to terminate the merger agreement to perform any of its obligations under the merger agreement;

by either Level 3 or Broadwing, if any governmental entity has issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other action permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting or making illegal the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement that has become final and nonappealable;

by either Level 3 or Broadwing, if the other breaches a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement such that such party’s closing conditions are not satisfied and that (A) the breach is either not reasonably capable of being cured or (B) in the case of a breach of a covenant or agreement, if such breach is reasonably capable of being cured, such breach has not been cured prior to the earlier of (I) 30 days following notice of such breach and (II) the termination date. However, a party does not have the right to terminate the merger agreement under this provision if it is then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in the merger agreement; or

by either Level 3 or Broadwing, if the Broadwing stockholders do not approve and adopt the merger and the merger agreement.

Additionally, Broadwing may terminate the merger agreement if:

prior to Broadwing’s stockholders approving the merger agreement, the board of directors of Broadwing determines that an unsolicited acquisition proposal is a “superior proposal,” as defined below (although Broadwing must notify Level 3 of its intention to terminate the merger agreement and must negotiate with Level 3 in good faith for five business days to make such modifications to the merger agreement so that the third party proposal would no longer be a superior proposal).

Additionally, Level 3 may terminate the merger agreement if:

Broadwing fails to recommend or withdraws or modifies or changes in a manner adverse to Level 3 its approval or recommendation of the merger agreement or the merger or approves or recommends a superior proposal (or the board of directors of Broadwing resolves to do any of the foregoing), whether or not permitted by the provisions of the merger agreement;

Broadwing fails to call or hold the meeting of its stockholders to consider the approval and adoption of the merger agreement; or

Broadwing materially breaches any of its material obligations regarding third-party acquisition proposals.

If the merger agreement is terminated under certain circumstances, including if Broadwing terminates the agreement to enter into an agreement in respect of a third-party acquisition proposal, Broadwing must pay Level 3 a termination fee of $35 million and reimburse Level 3 for up to $2.5 million of its transaction expenses. See “The Merger Agreement—Termination and Other Fees” for a complete discussion of the circumstances in which Broadwing would be required to pay the termination fee and Level 3’s expenses.

Broadwing has agreed not to solicit third party acquisition proposals (page 75).

Subject to certain exceptions, the merger agreement precludes Broadwing or any of its subsidiaries, whether directly or indirectly through affiliates, directors, officers, representatives or other intermediaries, from soliciting, assisting or facilitating any proposal for, entering into any agreement in connection with, or participating in any discussions regarding, any third party’s proposal for the acquisition of more than 20% ownership of Broadwing, its subsidiaries, or its assets.

Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences (page 63)

The consummation of the merger is conditioned upon the receipt by Broadwing and Level 3 of opinions from their respective counsel that the merger will be payabletreated as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. These opinions will be subject to certain assumptions, limitations and qualifications, and will be based upon the accuracy of certain factual representations of Broadwing and Level 3. Furthermore, these opinions will be based upon currently existing provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, existing Treasury regulations thereunder and current administrative rulings and court decisions, all of which are subject to change. In the event tax counsel were unable to deliver the tax opinions, the merger would not be consummated unless the conditions requiring the delivery of the tax opinions were waived.

Assuming the merger qualifies as a “reorganization” under Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, a holder of Broadwing common stock generally will not recognize any gain or loss under U.S. federal income tax laws on March 15 and September 15the exchange of each year,Broadwing common shares for Level 3 shares. A Broadwing stockholder generally will recognize gain, but not loss, on the cash received in exchange for the holder’s Broadwing common stock.

For a more detailed description of the tax consequences of the exchange of Broadwing common stock in the merger, see “The Merger—Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences” beginning on September 15, 2006.page 63.

Tax matters are very complicated. The Floating Rate Notestax consequences of the merger to you will depend on your own situation. We urge you to consult your own tax advisor for a full understanding of the U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of the merger to you.

Governmental and Regulatory Approvals (page 62).

Consummation of the merger is contingent upon the receipt of approvals from the Federal Communications Commission, or FCC, as well as notification to and/or approval by various state Public Utility Commissions or PUCs. Level 3 has filed all of the applications necessary to obtain FCC and PUC approval for the consummation of the merger. In addition, under the HSR Act, and the 2013 Notesrules promulgated thereunder by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, or FTC, the merger may not be consummated until notifications have not been registeredgiven and certain

information has been furnished to the FTC and the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice or the Antitrust Division and specified waiting period requirements have been satisfied. Level 3 and Broadwing filed notification and report forms under the HSR Act with the FTC and the Antitrust Division on October 31, 2006. Level 3 intends to make all required filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements.

        On March 14, 2006, Level 3 Communications, Inc., Level 3 Financing, Inc. and the initial purchasers of the Floating Rate Notes, entered into a registration rights agreement regarding the Floating Rate Notes pursuant to which Level 3 Communications, Inc. and Level 3 Financing, Inc. will file an exchange offer registration statement with the SEC.

        On March 14, 2006, Level 3 Communications, Inc., Level 3 Financing, Inc. and the initial purchasers of the 2013 Notes, entered into a registration rights agreement regarding the 2013 Notes pursuant to which Level 3 Communications, Inc. and Level 3 Financing, Inc. will file an exchange offer registration statement with the SEC.


        Level 3's principal executive offices are located at 1025 Eldorado Boulevard, Broomfield, Colorado 80021 and its telephone number is (720) 888-1000.

The Exchange Offer

        On January 13, 2006, Level 3 completed private exchange offers to exchange its outstanding 91/8% Senior Notes due 2008, 11% Senior Notes due 2008 and 101/2% Senior Discount Notes due 2008 (together the "2008 Notes") that were held by eligible holders in a private placement for cash and new 11.50% Senior Notes due 2010 (collectively referred to as the "original notes"). In this private exchange offer, the Issuer placed $691,717,000 aggregate principal amount of the original notes in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1933,1934, as amended. Inamended, or the Exchange Act, relating to the merger.

Comparison of Rights of Level 3 Stockholders and Broadwing Stockholders

The rights of Broadwing stockholders will change as a result of the merger due to differences in Level 3’s and Broadwing’s governing documents. This proxy statement/prospectus contains descriptions of stockholder rights under each of the Level 3 and Broadwing governing documents, and describes the material differences between them.

Comparative Market Price Information (page 16)

Shares of Level 3 common stock are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “LVLT.” Shares of Broadwing common stock are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “BWNG.” On October 16, 2006, the last full trading day prior to the public announcement of the signing of the merger agreement, Level 3 common stock closed at $5.32 per share and Broadwing common stock closed at $13.28 per share.

On                     , 2006, the most recent practicable date prior to the printing of this proxy statement/prospectus, the last sale price as reported on the Nasdaq Global Select Market for Level 3 common stock was $             per share and the last sale reported on the Nasdaq Global Select Market for Broadwing common stock was $             per share. We urge you to obtain current market quotations.

Listing and Trading of Level 3 Common Stock (page 90)

Shares of Level 3 common stock received by Broadwing stockholders in the merger will be listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. After completion of the merger, shares of Level 3 common stock will continue to be traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market, but shares of Broadwing common stock will no longer be listed or traded.

Appraisal Rights (page 66)

Under Delaware law, Broadwing stockholders of record who do not vote in favor of the merger will be entitled to exercise appraisal rights and obtain payment for the judicially-determined fair value of their shares of Broadwing common stock in connection with the private exchange offer,merger if the Issuer entered into a registration agreement, dated asmerger is completed. A discussion of January 13, 2006, with The Bank of New York, as Trustee (the "Trustee"),these appraisal rights is included in this proxy statement/prospectus beginning on page 66 and the relevant provisions of the original notes. In the registration agreement, the Issuer agreed to register under the Securities Act an offerGeneral Corporation Law of the Issuer's new 11.50% Senior Notes due 2010, whichState of Delaware are collectively referredincluded as Annex D to as the new notes, in exchangethis proxy statement/prospectus.

SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF LEVEL 3

The selected financial data set forth below for the original notes.fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, 2003, 2002 and 2001 have been derived from Level 3’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes related thereto. The Issuer also agreed to deliver this prospectus toselected financial data for the holderssix month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 are derived from Level 3’s unaudited consolidated financial statements. The unaudited financial statements include, in Level 3’s opinion, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the original notes. In this prospectusresults for the original notes and the new notes are referred to together as the notes.unaudited periods. You should readnot rely on these interim results as indicative of results Level 3 may expect for the discussion underfull year or any other interim period. The selected financial data set forth below does not present Software Spectrum, which was sold on September 7, 2006, as discontinued operations. Once Level 3 files its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the heading "Descriptionquarter ended September 30, 2006 , Level 3’s future filings will present Software Spectrum’s historical results of the Notes" for information regarding the notes.operations and financial position as discontinued operations.

   

Six Months

Ended June 30,

  Year Ended December 31,(1) 
   2006(2)  2005  2005  2004  2003  2002  2001 
   

(unaudited)

  (dollars in millions, except per share amounts) 
                       

Results of Operations:

        

Revenue

  $2,797  $1,887  $3,613  $3,637  $3,947  $3,015  $1,410 

Net loss from continuing operations(3)

   (369)  (265)  (687)  (458)  (704)  (854)  (4,351)

Net loss(4)

   (369)  (265)  (638)  (458)  (711)  (858)  (4,978)

Per Common Share:

        

Net loss from continuing operations

   (0.43)  (0.38)  (0.98)  (0.67)  (1.25)  (2.10)  (11.64)

Net loss

   (0.43)  (0.38)  (0.91)  (0.67)  (1.26)  (2.11)  (13.32)

Dividends(5)

   —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Financial Position (period end):

        

Total assets

   9,751    8,277   7,544   8,302   8,972   9,325 

Current portion of long-term debt(6)

   462    —     143   124   4   5 

Long-term debt, less current portion(5)

   6,558    6,023   5,067   5,249   6,102   6,209 

Stockholders’ equity (deficit)(7)

   (33)   (476)  (157)  181   (240)  (65)

(1)The Exchange OfferThis is an offeroperating results of Level 3’s(i)Structure, LLC computer outsourcing services business sold in 2005, the Midwest Fiber Optic Network business acquired from Genuity, Inc. in 2003 and sold in 2003, Level 3’s Asian communications operations, which Level 3 agreed to exchange $1,000sell in principal amount of new notes2001, as well as Software Spectrum’s contact service business obtained in the Software Spectrum acquisition in 2002 and sold in 2003 are included in discontinued operations for all periods presented for which Level 3 owned each $1,000 in principal amount of original notes. The new notes are substantially identical to the original notes, except that:
(1)the new notes will be freely transferable, other than as described in this prospectus;
(2)the new notes will not contain any legend restricting their transfer;
business.


    (3)holdersLevel 3 purchased software resellers CorpSoft, Inc. and Software Spectrum, Inc. in March and June of the new notes will not be entitled2002, respectively. Level 3 recorded approximately $1.8 billion of revenue attributable to the rights of the holders of the original notes under the registration agreement; andthese two businesses in 2002.

    (4)Level 3 purchased substantially all of the new notes will not contain any provisions regarding the paymentassets and operations of special interest.Genuity, Inc. in February 2003. Level 3 also purchased Telverse Communications, Inc. in July 2003.

    The Issuer believes that you can transferLevel 3 acquired the new notes without complying with the registrationmanaged modem businesses of ICG and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act if you:Sprint on April 1, 2004 and October 1, 2004, respectively.

    Level 3 purchased WilTel Communications Group, LLC, or WilTel, on December 23, 2005.

(2)(1)Level 3 purchased Progress Telecom, LLC on March 20, 2006 and purchased ICG Communications, Inc. on May 31, 2006.

(3)acquireIn 2001, Level 3 recorded a $3.2 billion impairment charge to reflect the new notesreduction in the ordinary course of your business;
(2)are not and do not intend to become engaged in a distribution of the new notes;
(3)are not an affiliate of the Issuer;
(4)are not a broker-dealer that acquired the original notes directly from the Issuer; and
(5)are not a broker-dealer that acquired the original notes as a result of market-making or other trading activities.
If any of these conditions are not satisfied and you transfer any exchange note without delivering a proper prospectus or without qualifying for a registration exemption, you may incur liability under the Securities Act.
Each broker-dealer that receives new notes for its own account in exchange for original notes, which it acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of those new notes. See "Plan of Distribution."

Registration Rights


Under the registration agreement, the Issuer has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to consummate the exchange offer or cause the original notes to be registered under the Securities Act to permit resales. If the Issuer is not in compliance with its obligations under the registration rights agreement, special interest will accrue on the original notes in addition to the interest that is otherwise due on the original notes. If the exchange offer is completed on the terms and within the time period contemplated by this prospectus, no Special Interest will be payable on the notes. The new notes will not contain any provisions regarding the payment of Special Interest. See "Description of the Notes—Registration Rights; Special Interest."

No Minimum Condition


The exchange offer is not conditioned on any minimum aggregate principalcarrying amount of original notes being tenderedcertain of its communications assets in accordance with SFAS No. 144 “Accounting for exchange.

Expiration Date


The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on [                  ], 2006, unless it is extended.



Exchange Date


Original notes will be accepted for exchange beginning on the first business day following the expiration date, upon surrenderImpairment or Disposal of the original notes.

Conditions to the Exchange Offer


The Issuer's obligation to complete the exchange offer is subject to certain conditions. See "The Exchange Offer—
Conditions to the Exchange OfferLong-Lived Assets”." The Issuer reserves the right to terminate or amend the exchange offer at any time before the expiration date if various specified events occur.

Withdrawal Rights


You may withdraw the tender Also in 2001, Level 3 recognized a gain of your original notes at any time before the expiration date. Any original notes not accepted for any reason will be returned to you without expense as promptly as practicable after the expiration or termination of the exchange offer.

Procedures for Tendering Original Notes


See "The Exchange Offer—
How to Tender."

Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations


The exchange of original notes for new notes by U.S. holders should not be a taxable exchange for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and U.S. holders should not recognize any taxable gain or loss$1.1 billion as a result of the exchange. See "Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations."early extinguishment of long-term debt.


Effect on Holders
In 2002, Level 3 recognized approximately $181 million of Original Notes

Ifimpairment and restructuring charges, a gain of approximately $191 million from the sale of Commonwealth Telephone Enterprises, Inc. common stock, $88 million of induced conversion expenses attributable to the exchange offer is completedof Level 3’s convertible debt securities, $120 million of federal tax benefits due to legislation enacted in 2002 and a gain of $255 million as a result of the early extinguishment of long-term debt.

In 2003, Level 3 recognized approximately $346 million of termination and settlement revenue, $45 million of impairment and restructuring charges, a gain of approximately $70 million from the sale of “91 Express Lanes” toll road assets and $200 million of induced conversion expenses attributable to the exchange of Level 3’s convertible debt securities, and recognized a gain of $41 million as a result of the early extinguishment of long-term debt.

In 2004, Level 3 recognized a gain of $197 million as a result of the early extinguishments of certain long-term debt and $113 million of termination revenue.

In 2005, Level 3 recognized $133 million of termination revenue and approximately $23 million of impairment and restructuring charges.

(4)In 2001, Level 3 agreed to sell its Asian telecommunications business to Reach Ltd. and recorded an impairment charge of $516 million related to its discontinued Asian operations. Losses attributable to the Asian operations were $89 million for fiscal 2001.

In 2005, Level 3 sold(i)Structure, LLC and recognized a gain on the termssale of $49 million. For fiscal years 2005 and within2004,(i)Structure revenues approximated costs. Losses attributable to the period contemplated by this prospectus, holdersoperations of original notes will have no further registration or other rights(i)Structure for fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001 were $17 million, $6 million and $22 million, respectively.

(5)Level 3’s current dividend policy, in effect since April 1998, is to retain future earnings for use in the company’s business. As a result, management does not anticipate paying any cash dividends on shares of common stock in the foreseeable future. In addition, Level 3 is effectively restricted under certain covenants from paying cash dividends on shares of its common stock.
(6)In 2001, Level 3 negotiated an increase in the total amount available under its senior secured credit facility to $1.775 billion and borrowed $650 million under the registration rights agreement, except under limited circumstances.facility. Also in 2001, one of Level 3’s subsidiaries repurchased, using cash and common stock, approximately $1.9 billion face amount of Level 3’s long-term debt and recognized a gain of approximately $1.1 billion as a result of the early extinguishment of debt.

    In 2002, Level 3 received net proceeds of $488 million from the issuance of $500 million of 9% Junior Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2012. Also in 2002, Level 3 repurchased, using cash and common stock, approximately $705 million face amount of its long-term debt and recognized a gain of approximately $255 million as a result of the early extinguishment of debt.

    HoldersIn 2003, Level 3 received net proceeds of original notes who do not tender their original notes will continue to hold those original notes. All untendered, and tendered but unaccepted, original notes will continue to be subject to$848 million from the restrictions on transfer provided for in the original notesissuance of $374 million of 2.875% Convertible Senior Notes due 2010 and the indenture under which the original notes have been,issuance of $500 million of 10.75% Senior Notes due 2011. Level 3 completed a debt exchange whereby it issued $295 million (face amount) of 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes due 2013 and common stock in exchange for $352 million (book value) of long-term debt. In addition, Level 3, using cash on hand, restricted cash and the new notes are being, issued. To the extent that original notes are tendered and accepted in the exchange offer, the trading market, if any, for the original notes could be adversely affected. See "The Exchange Offer—Other."

Use of Proceeds


None of the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries will receive any proceeds from the issuance of the new notes in exchange offer.

Exchange Agent


The Bank of New York is serving as exchange agent in connection with the exchange offer.

The Notes

        The new notes are substantially identical to the original notes, except for the transfer restrictions and registration rights relating to the original notes. The new notes will evidence the same debt as the original notes, and be entitled to the benefits of the indenture. See "Description of the Notes."

IssuerLevel 3 Communications, Inc.

Securities Offered


$691,717,000 aggregate principal amount of 11.50%10.75% Senior Notes due 2010.2011, repaid in full, the $1.125 billion purchase money indebtedness outstanding under its senior secured credit facility. Also in 2003, Level 3 repurchased, using common stock, approximately $1.007 billion face amount of its long-term debt and recognized a gain of approximately $41 million as a result of the early extinguishment of debt.


Maturity


March 1, 2010.

Interest


InterestIn 2004, Level 3 received net proceeds of $987 million from the issuance of a $730 million senior secured term loan due 2011 and the issuance of $345 million of 5.25% Senior Convertible Notes due 2011. Level 3 used the net proceeds to repay portions of its 9.125% Senior Notes due 2008, 11% Senior Notes due 2008, 10.5% Senior Discount Notes due 2008 and 10.75% Senior Euro Notes due 2008. Level 3 repurchased portions of the outstanding notes at prices ranging from 83 percent to 89 percent of the repurchased face amount. The net gain on the notes will accrueearly extinguishment of the debt, including transaction costs, realized foreign currency losses and unamortized debt issuance costs, was $50 million for these transactions. Also in 2004, Level 3 paid approximately $54 million and assumed obligations to extinguish a capital lease obligation and recognized a gain of $147 million on the transaction.

In 2005, Level 3 received net proceeds of $877 million from the issuance of $880 million of 10% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011. Also in 2005, one of Level 3’s wholly owned subsidiaries received net proceeds of $66 million from the completion of a refinancing of the mortgage of Level 3’s corporate headquarters. The subsidiary entered into a new mortgage loan of $70 million at thean initial fixed rate of 11.50% per year,6.86% through 2010.

In March 2006, one of Level 3’s wholly owned subsidiaries received net proceeds of $379 million from and including the date of original issuance of $150 million of Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2011 and $250 million of 12.25% Senior Notes due 2013. The wholly owned subsidiary also received $300 million in net proceeds from the original notes, payable semiannually on March 1 and September 1issuance of each year, beginning on September 1,an additional $300 million of 12.25% Senior Notes due 2013 in April 2006.

In June 2006, toLevel 3 received net proceeds of $326 million from the persons who are registered holdersissuance of the notes$335 million of 3.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2012.

(7)In 2001, Level 3 issued approximately 16 million shares of common stock, valued at the closeapproximately $72 million, in exchange for long-term-debt.

In 2002, Level 3 issued approximately 47 million shares of business on the preceding February 15 or August 15. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

Ranking


The notes are unsubordinated unsecured obligations of the Issuer, ranking equalcommon stock, valued at approximately $466 million, in right of payment with all existing and future unsubordinated unsecured indebtedness of the Issuer, including existing notes not tendered. The notes are effectively subordinated to all existing and future secured obligations of the Issuer to the extent ofexchange for long-term debt. Included in the value of common stock issued are induced conversion premiums of $88 million for convertible debt securities.

In 2003, Level 3 issued approximately 216 million shares of common stock, valued at approximately $953 million, in exchange for long-term debt. Included in the assets securing such obligations, andvalue of common stock issued are effectively subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness andinduced conversion premiums of $200 million for convertible debt securities.

In 2004, Level 3 realized $95 million of foreign currency losses on the repurchase of its Euro denominated debt. The unrealized foreign currency losses had been recorded in other liabilitiescomprehensive income within Stockholders’ equity (deficit).

In 2005, Level 3 issued 115 million shares of common stock, valued at approximately $313 million, as the stock portion of the Issuer's subsidiaries.purchase price paid to acquire WilTel.


    


AsIn the first six months of March 31, 2006, the Issuer (excluding its subsidiaries) had approximately $4.731 billion of indebtedness outstanding, none of which constituted secured indebtedness and approximately $876 million of which constituted subordinated indebtedness.



As of March 31, 2006 and April 6, 2006, the Issuer's subsidiaries had an aggregateLevel 3 issued a total of approximately $3.064 billion46 million shares of its common stock, valued at $197 million, for the acquisitions of Progress Telecom and $3.364 billion of outstanding indebtedness and other balance sheet liabilities, respectively, excluding deferred revenue and intercompany liabilities. See "Description of the Notes."ICG Communications.

Optional Redemption


Before February 28, 2009, the notes will not be redeemable. The notes are subject to redemption at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time on or after March 1, 2009, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' prior notice, at 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon (if any) to the redemption date. See "Description of the Notes—Optional Redemption."

    


ChangeAlso in the first six months of Control Triggering Event


Within 30 days of the occurrence of a change of control triggering event, holders of the notes will have the right, subject to certain exceptions and conditions, to require the Issuer to repurchase all or any part of their notes at a repurchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the redemption date. See "Description of the Notes—Certain Covenants—Change of Control Triggering Event." See Also "Risk Factors"—If2006, Level 3 experiences a change in control, Level 3 may be unable to purchasereceived net proceeds of $543 million from the notes as will be required under the indenture relating to the notes.

Certain Covenants


The indenture relating to the notes contains certain restrictive covenants, including, among others, covenants with respect to the following matters: (i) limitation on consolidated debt; (ii) limitation on debtoffering of restricted subsidiaries; (iii) limitation on restricted payments; (iv) limitation on dividend and other payment restrictions affecting restricted subsidiaries; (v) limitation on liens; (vi) limitation on sale and leaseback transactions; (vii)  limitation on asset dispositions; (viii) limitation on issuance and sales125 million shares of capital stock of restricted subsidiaries; (ix) transactions with affiliates; (x) reports; (xi) limitation on designations of unrestricted subsidiaries; and (xii) in the case of the Company, limitations on mergers, consolidations and sales of all or substantially all of the Company's assets. All of the covenants are subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. See "Description of the Notes."

Absence of a Public Market for the Notes


The new notes are a new issue of securities for which there is currently no public market. There can be no assurance as to the development or liquidity of any market for any of the new notes. The Issuer does not intend to apply for listing of the new notes on any national securities exchange. However, the new notes are expected to be eligible for trading in the PORTAL market, when issued. The Issuer'sits common stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "LVLT." See "Risk Factors—Risks Relating to an Investment in the Notes—There is no public market for the notes, so you may be unable to sell the notes."

Risk Factors


Before tendering original notes, holders should carefully consider all of the information set forth and incorporated by reference in this prospectus and, in particular, should evaluate the specific risk factors set forth under "Risk Factors," beginning on page 9.stock.


RATIOSELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
BROADWING

        Issuer's ratio of earnings to fixed charges for each of the periods indicated was as follows:


Three Months Ended March 31,
Fiscal Year Ended December 31,

2006
2005
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges

        For this ratio, earnings consist of earnings (loss) before income taxes, minority interest and discontinued operations, plus fixed charges (excluding capitalized interest but including amortization of capitalized interest). Fixed charges consist of interest expensed and capitalized, plus the portion of rent expense under operating leases deemed by us to be representative of the interest factor. The Issuer had deficiencies of earnings to cover fixed charges of approximately $151 million and $60 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The Issuer had deficiencies of earnings to cover fixed charges of $611 millionselected financial data set forth below for the fiscal yearyears ended December 31, 2005, $384 million2004 and 2003, and for the fiscal yearyears ended December 31, 2004, $689 million28, 2002 and December 29, 2001 have been derived from Broadwing’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes related thereto. The selected financial data for the fiscal yearsix month periods ended December 31, 2003, $918 millionJune 30, 2006 and 2005 are derived from Broadwing’s unaudited consolidated financial statements. The unaudited financial statements include, in Broadwing’s opinion, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 and $4,356 millionunaudited periods. You should not rely on these interim results as indicative of results Broadwing may expect for the fiscalfull year ended December 31, 2001.or any other interim period.


  

Six Months
Ended June 30,

  Year Ended 
  December 31,
2005
  December 31,
2004 (2)
  December 31,
2003 (1)
  December 28,
2002
  December 29,
2001
 
      
 2006  2005      
Results of Operations: (unaudited)  (dollars in thousands, except share amounts) 

Revenue

 $448,319  $440,479  $879,106  $672,280  $314,314  $20,208  $188,450 

Net loss

  (31,655)  (81,813)  (133,428)  (152,181)  (260,471)  (507,760)  (1,378,093)

Per common share:

       

        Net loss

  (0.39)  (1.14)  (1.83)  (2.86)  (6.05)  (12.95)  (39.41)

        Dividends

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Financial Position (period end):

       

Total assets

  835,684   682,885   573,504   780,990   528,615   610,318   978,825 

Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

  1,678   91,598   33,072   117,324   610   2,089   6,922 

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, less current portion

  200,019   19,961   20,819   52,218   2,500   2,746   4,702 

Total stockholders’ equity

  465,708   413,487   365,012   455,039   397,669   540,078   888,853 

(1)On June 13, 2003 Broadwing Corporation purchased most of the assets and certain liabilities of Broadwing Communications Services, Inc. for approximately $71.1 million.

(2)On September 1, 2004 Broadwing Corporation purchased Focal Communications Corporation for approximately $98.6 million.


RISK FACTORS
COMPARATIVE PER SHARE DATA

        Before tendering original notes, prospective participantsThe following tables present historical per share data of Broadwing and Level 3. The data presented below should be read in conjunction with the exchange offer should consider carefullyhistorical financial statements of Broadwing and Level 3 incorporated by reference in this proxy statement/prospectus.

   

As of and for the Six
Months Ended

June 30, 2006

  As of and for the
Year Ended
December 31, 2005
 

Basic Earnings Per Share

   

Level 3 historical

  $(0.43) $(0.91)

Broadwing historical

   (0.39)  (1.83)

Diluted Earnings Per Share

   

Level 3 historical

  $(0.43) $(0.91)

Broadwing historical

   (0.39)  (1.83)

Book Value Per Share at Period End

   

Level 3 historical

  $(0.03) $(0.58)

Broadwing historical

   5.33   4.93 

COMPARATIVE STOCK PRICES

Comparison

Level 3 common stock and Broadwing common stock are each listed and traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbols “LVLT” and “BWNG,” respectively. The following table sets forth, for the respective fiscal periods of Level 3 and Broadwing indicated, the high and low sales prices per share of Level 3 common stock and Broadwing common stock as reported in Bloomberg Financial Markets.

   Level 3 Common Stock  Broadwing Common Stock(1)
       High          Low          High          Low    

2006

        

First Quarter

  $5.80  $2.71  $15.38  $5.95

Second Quarter

   6.00   3.74   16.44   9.55

Third Quarter

   5.56   3.37   12.87   8.26

Fourth Quarter (through              2006)

        

2005

        

First Quarter

  $3.40  $1.79  $9.30  $4.02

Second Quarter

   2.50   1.55   5.48   3.46

Third Quarter

   2.44   1.87   5.70   4.26

Fourth Quarter

   3.93   2.03   7.25   4.64

2004

        

First Quarter

  $7.40  $3.71  $30.70  $17.30

Second Quarter

   4.29   2.75   20.80   13.00

Third Quarter

   3.54   2.43   15.80   8.00

Fourth Quarter

   4.27   2.54   7.90   7.50

(1)The information in this table gives effect to a 1 – for – 10 reverse stock split that was declared by Broadwing’s board of directors on September 28, 2004 and effective on October 8, 2004. The stock split was effected through a 1 – for – 20 reverse stock split, immediately followed by a 1 – for – 1 stock dividend for all shareholders of record as of October 8, 2004. All share amounts have been restated as if the stock split and stock dividend had occurred as of the earliest period presented.

On October 16, 2006 the last trading day prior to the announcement of the execution of the merger agreement, the last sales price of Broadwing common stock was $13.28 per share and the last sales price of Level 3 common stock was $5.32 per share, each as reported in Bloomberg Financial Markets. On                     , 2006, the most recent practicable trading day prior to the printing of this proxy statement/prospectus, the last sales price of Broadwing common stock was $             per share and the last sales price of Level 3 common stock was $             per share. The market prices of shares of Broadwing common stock and Level 3 common stock are subject to fluctuation. As a result, Broadwing and Level 3 stockholders are urged to obtain current market quotations. On                     , 2006 there were approximately              shares of Broadwing common stock outstanding and approximately              shares of Level 3 common stock outstanding.

Level 3 Dividend Policy

Level 3’s current dividend policy, in effect since April 1998, is to retain future earnings for use in Level 3’s business. As a result, Level 3’s management does not anticipate paying any cash dividends on shares of common stock for the foreseeable future. In addition, Level 3 is effectively restricted under certain covenants in its debt agreements from paying cash dividends on shares of its common stock.

RISK FACTORS

As a result of the merger, Broadwing’s business will be subject to the following risks. Thenew or increased risks related to Level 3’s other businesses and/or the structure of the merger. In addition to the risks described below, the combined operations will continue to be subject to the risks described in the documents that Level 3 has filed with the SEC that are incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus. If any of the risks described below or in the documents incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus actually occur, the business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of the combined operations could be materially adversely affected. The risks below should be considered along with the other information included or incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus.

Risks Related to the Merger

The exchange ratio will not be adjusted in the event the value of Level 3 common stock declines before the merger is completed. As a result, the value of the shares of Level 3 common stock at the time that Broadwing stockholders receive them could be less than the value of those shares today.

In the merger, Broadwing stockholders will be entitled to receive a combination of 1.3411 shares of Level 3 common stock and $8.18 in cash for each share of Broadwing common stock owned. The merger agreement does not provide for any adjustment of the exchange ratio for the portion of the merger consideration to be paid in Level 3 common stock as a result of any change in the market price of shares of Level 3 common stock between the date of this proxy statement/prospectus and the date that you receive shares of Level 3 common stock in exchange for your shares of Broadwing common stock. The market price of Level 3 common stock will likely be different, and may be lower, on the date you receive your shares of Level 3 common stock than the market price of shares of Level 3 common stock as of the date of this proxy statement/prospectus. During the 12-month period ended on                     , 2006, the most recent practical date prior to the mailing of this proxy statement/prospectus, Level 3 common stock traded in a range from a low of $             to a high of $             and ended that period at $            . See “Comparative Stock Prices” on page 16 for more detailed share price information. Differences in Level 3’s stock price may be the result of changes in the business, operations or prospects of Level 3, market reactions to the proposed merger, general market and economic conditions or other factors. If the market price of Level 3 common stock declines after you vote, you may receive less value than you expected when you voted. Neither Level 3 nor Broadwing is permitted under the merger agreement to terminate the merger agreement or resolicit the vote of Broadwing stockholders because of changes in the market prices of their respective common stock.

The market price for Level 3 common stock may be affected by factors different from those affecting the shares of Broadwing.

Upon completion of the merger, holders of Broadwing common stock will become holders of Level 3 common stock. Level 3’s businesses differ from those of Broadwing, and accordingly the results of operations of the combined operations will be affected by factors different from those currently affecting the results of operations of Broadwing. For a discussion of the businesses of Broadwing and Level 3 and of certain factors to consider in connection with those businesses, see the documents incorporated by reference in this proxy statement/prospectus and referred to under “Where You Can Find More Information.”

The market price of Level 3 common stock may decline as a result of the merger.

The market price of Level 3 common stock may decline as a result of the merger if the integration of Level 3 and Broadwing is unsuccessful or takes longer than expected, the perceived benefits of the merger are not achieved as rapidly or to the only ones facingextent anticipated by financial analysts or investors, or the effect of the merger on Level 3’s financial results is not consistent with the expectations of financial analysts or investors.

Level 3’s growth may depend upon its successful integration of acquired businesses

Level 3 and Broadwing entered into the merger agreement with the expectation that the merger will result in benefits to each company, as described in “The Merger” beginning on page 39. Achieving the anticipated benefits of the merger will depend in part upon whether Level 3 and Broadwing can integrate their businesses in an efficient and effective manner. In addition, since December 2005, Level 3 has acquired WilTel Communications Group, LLC, or WilTel, Progress Telecom, ICG Communications, TelCove and Looking Glass. Level 3 may acquire additional businesses from time to time in accordance with its business strategy. The integration of these businesses, Broadwing and any future businesses that Level 3 may acquire involves a number of risks, including, but not limited to:

demands on management related to the significant increase in size after the acquisition;

the diversion of management’s attention from the management of daily operations to the integration of operations;

higher integration costs than anticipated;

failure to achieve expected synergies and costs savings;

difficulties in the assimilation and retention of employees;

difficulties in the assimilation of different cultures and practices, as well as in the assimilation of broad and geographically dispersed personnel and operations; and

difficulties in the integration of departments, systems, including accounting systems, technologies, books and records and procedures, as well as in maintaining uniform standards, controls, including internal control over financial reporting required by the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, procedures and policies.

If Level 3 cannot successfully integrate acquired businesses or operations, Level 3 may experience material negative consequences to its business, financial condition or results of operations. Successful integration of these acquired businesses or operations will depend on Level 3’s ability to manage these operations, realize opportunities for revenue growth presented by strengthened service offerings and expanded geographic market coverage and, to some degree, to eliminate redundant and excess costs. Because of difficulties in combining geographically distant operations, Level 3 may not be able to achieve the benefits that Level 3 hopes to achieve as a result of the acquisition.

Level 3 may not be able to realize the benefits from recently acquired operations

The completion of Level 3’s acquisitions of WilTel, Progress Telecom, ICG Communications, TelCove, Looking Glass, the proposed acquisition of Broadwing and any future acquisitions, create risks associated with Level 3’s ability to realize benefits of recently acquired operations. Some of these risks include:

difficulties assimilating the personnel and operations of the recently acquired operations;

loss of key personnel of the recently acquired operations;

loss of customers post-integration;

disruption of ongoing business and additional burdens on Level 3’s management team;

higher integration costs than anticipated;

failure to achieve expected synergies and costs savings;

difficulties in maintaining uniform standards, controls, procedures and policies; and

difficulties in ensuring accurate and timely reporting of financial information.

Level 3 cannot be certain that it will realize the benefits from the recent acquisitions that it anticipates, or that Level 3 will be able to integrate the recently acquired operations successfully. If Level 3 fails to integrate the

recently acquired operations efficiently, it could have a material adverse effect on Level 3’s business, financial condition, results of operation and future prospects.

Level 3 may be unable to hire and retain sufficient qualified personnel; the loss of any of its key executive officers could adversely affect Level 3

Level 3 believes that its future success will depend in large part on its ability to attract and retain highly skilled, knowledgeable, sophisticated and qualified managerial, professional and technical personnel. In addition, the success of the combined operations after the merger will depend in part upon Level 3’s and Broadwing’s ability to retain key Broadwing employees. Key employees may depart because of issues relating to the difficulty of integration or accelerated retirement as a result of change in control severance provisions in their employment agreements with Broadwing. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that Broadwing will be able to retain key employees to the extent that it has been able to do so in the past.

In the past Level 3 has experienced significant competition in attracting and retaining personnel who possess the skills that it is seeking, and as a result of this, Level 3 may experience a shortage of qualified personnel. Level 3’s businesses are managed by a small number of key executive officers, particularly James Q. Crowe, Chief Executive Officer, Kevin J. O’Hara, President and Chief Operating Officer and Charles C. Miller, III, Vice Chairman and Executive Vice President. The loss of any of these key executive officers could have a material adverse effect on Level 3.

        The new notes, likeBroadwing stockholders will have different rights with respect to their stockholdings following the original notes, entailmerger.

Upon consummation of the following risks:merger, the Broadwing stockholders will become stockholders of Level 3. There are material differences between the rights of stockholders of Broadwing and the rights of stockholders of Level 3. See “Comparison of Stockholder Rights” beginning on page 82.

The merger agreement limits Broadwing’s ability to pursue alternatives to the merger.

The merger agreement contains “no shop” provisions that, subject to limited exceptions, limit Broadwing’s ability to discuss, facilitate or commit to competing third-party proposals to acquire all or a significant part of the company. The merger agreement also provides that Broadwing will be required to pay a termination fee of $35 million to Level 3 under certain circumstances and reimburse Level 3 for its expenses. These provisions might discourage a potential competing acquiror that might have an interest in acquiring all or a significant part of Broadwing from considering or proposing that acquisition even if it were prepared to pay consideration with a higher per share market price than that proposed in the merger, or might result in a potential competing acquiror proposing to pay a lower per share price to acquire Broadwing than it might otherwise have proposed to pay.

Broadwing executive officers and directors have financial interests in the merger that are different from, or in addition to, the interests of Broadwing stockholders.

Executive officers of Broadwing negotiated the terms of the merger agreement with their counterparts at Level 3, and Broadwing’s board of directors approved the merger agreement and unanimously recommended that Broadwing stockholders vote to approve the merger. In considering these facts and the other information contained in this proxy statement/prospectus, you should be aware that Broadwing’s executive officers and directors have financial interests in the merger that are different from, or in addition to, the interests of Broadwing stockholders. For example, each of Broadwing’s executive officers has an employment agreement with Broadwing that provides, among other things, for payment of severance and other benefits upon a termination of the officer’s employment under certain circumstances within two years following the merger. These and some other additional interests of Broadwing directors and executive officers may create potential conflicts of interest and cause some of these persons to view the proposed transaction differently than you may view it, as a stockholder. Please see “The Merger—Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger” for information about these financial interests.

Risks Related to Level 3's3’s Business

Communications Group

Level 3 needs to continue to increase the volume of traffic on its network or its network will not generate profitsprofits.

Level 3 must continue to increase the volume of Internet, data, voice and video transmission on its network, or the Level 3's network3 Network, in order to realize the anticipated cash flow, operating efficiencies and cost benefits of the Level 3 Network. If Level 3 does not maintain its relationship with current customers and develop new large-volume customers, Level 3 may not be able to substantially increase traffic on the Level 3 Network, which would adversely affect Level 3'sits ability to become profitable.

Level 3's3’s VoIP services have only been sold for a limited period and there is no guarantee that these services will gain broad market acceptanceacceptance.

Although Level 3 has sold Softswitch based services since the late 1990's,1990’s, Level 3 has been selling its Voice-over-IP (or VoIP) services for a limited period of time. As a result, there are many difficulties that Level 3 may encounter, including regulatory hurdles and other problems that Level 3 may not anticipate. To date, Level 3 has not generated significant revenue from the sale of its VoIP services, and there is no guarantee that Level 3 will be successful in generating significant VoIP revenues.

The success of Level 3's3’s subscriber based VoIP services is dependent on the growth and public acceptance of VoIP telephonytelephony.

The success of Level 3's3’s subscriber based VoIP services is dependent upon future demand for VoIP telephony services. In order for the IP telephony market to continue to grow, several things need to occur. Telephone and cable service providers must continue to invest in the deployment of high speed broadband networks to residential and commercial customers. VoIP networks must continue to improve quality of service for real-time communications, managing effects such as packet jitter, packet loss, and unreliable bandwidth, so that toll-quality service can be provided. VoIP telephony equipment and services must achieve a similar level of reliability that users of the public switched telephone network have come to expect from their telephone service, including emergency calling features and capabilities. VoIP telephony service providers must offer cost and feature benefits to their customers that are sufficient to cause the customers to switch away from traditional telephony service providers. If any or all of these factors fail to occur, Level 3's3’s VoIP services business may not grow.

The prices that Level 3 charges for certain of its communications services have been decreasing, and Level 3 expects that they will continue to decrease over time and Level 3 may be unable to compensate for this lost revenuerevenue.

Level 3 expects to continue to experience decreasing prices for certain of its communications services:

    as Level 3 and its competitors increase transmission capacity on existing and new networks;

    as a result of itsLevel 3’s current agreements with customers which often contain volume based pricing or other contractually agreed upon decreases in prices during the term of the agreement;

    through technological advances or otherwise; and


      as volume based pricing becomes more prevalent.

    Accordingly, Level 3's3’s historical revenue is not indicative of future revenue based on comparable traffic volumes. As the prices for itsLevel 3 communications services decrease for whatever reason, if Level 3 is unable to offer additional services from which it can derive additional revenue or otherwise reduce its operating expenses,

    Level 3's3’s operating results will decline and its business and financial results will suffer. Level 3 also continues to expect, excluding the effects of acquisitions, managed modem related revenue to continue to decline in the future primarily due to an increase in the number of subscribers migrating to broadband services and continued pricing pressures and declining customer obligations under contractual arrangements. Level 3 experienced a significant decline in its digital subscriber line or DSL aggregation revenue during 2005, as a significant customerthe remaining customers of this service terminated itstheir customer contractcontracts during 2005.

    Revenue under Level 3's3’s agreement with SBC Services is expected to decline materiallymaterially.

    As part of Level 3's3’s acquisition of WilTel'sthe communications business Level 3of WilTel, it acquired a multi-year contract with SBC Services, Inc. Level 3 refers to this contract as the SBC Master Services Agreement. Recently, SBC Services Inc. became a subsidiary of AT&T, Inc. and announced its intention to migrate the services provided by WilTel to the merged SBC Services, Inc. and AT&T network. WilTel and SBC amended the SBC Master Services Agreement to run through 2009 and it provides a gross margin purchase commitment of $259$165 million from MarchJune 30, 2006 through the end of 2007, and $75 million from January 2008 through the end of 2009. OnlyCurrently, only purchases by SBC of on-net services on WilTel’s network count toward satisfaction of this purchase commitment. Originating and terminating access charges paid to local phone companies are passed through to SBC in accordance with a formula that approximates cost. Additionally, the SBC Master Services Agreement provides for the payment of $50$25 million in 2006 and $25 million in 2007 from SBC if certain performance criteria are met by Level 3. As a result, Level 3 expects the revenue generated by the SBC Master Services Agreement to decline materially in 2007.

    Failure to complete development, testing and introduction of new services, including VoIP services, could affect Level 3's3’s ability to compete in the industryindustry.

    Level 3 continuously develops, tests and introduces new communications services that are delivered over the Level 3 Network. These new services are intended to allow Level 3 to address new segments of the communications marketplace and to compete for additional customers. In certain instances, the introduction of new services requires the successful development of new technology. To the extent that upgrades of existing technology are required for the introduction of new services, the success of these upgrades may be dependent on the conclusion of contract negotiations with vendors and vendors meeting their obligations in a timely manner. In addition, new service offerings, including new VoIP services, may not be widely accepted by Level 3's3’s customers. If Level 3's3’s new service offerings are not widely accepted by Level 3'sits customers, Level 3 may terminate those service offerings and be required to impair any assets or information technology used to develop or offer those services. If Level 3 is not able to successfully complete the development and introduction of new services, including new VoIP services, in a timely manner, Level 3'sits business could be materially adversely affected.

    Level 3's3’s communications revenue is concentrated in a limited number of customerscustomers.

    A significant portion of Level 3's3’s communications revenue is concentrated among a limited number of customers. If Level 3 lost one or more of these major customers, or if one or more major customers significantly decreased orders for Level 3's3’s services, Level 3's3’s communications business would be materially and adversely affected. Revenue from Level 3's3’s two largest communications customers, Time Warner, Inc. and its subsidiaries and Verizon Communications, Inc. and its affiliates, represented approximately 18% and 14% of Level 3's3’s communications revenue for 2005, respectively. America Online, Level 3's3’s largest managed modem customer and an affiliate of Time Warner, Inc., reduced the



    number of managed modem ports it purchases from Level 3 by approximately 30% during 2005. Level 3's3’s future communications operating results will depend on the success of these customers and otherLevel 3’s customers and its success in selling services to them. If Level 3 were to lose a significant portion of its communications revenue from either America Online, or Verizon, Level 3 wouldmay not be able to replace this revenue in the short term and its operating losses would increase, which increase may be significant.

    In connection with the acquisition of WilTel in December 2005, Level 3 acquired a large customer contract between WilTel and SBC Communications, a subsidiary of AT&T. It is anticipated that the revenue generated by

    this contract during 2006 will cause SBC Communications to become Level 3's3’s largest customer based on revenue. Level 3 also expects that the revenue generated under this contract will decline materially over time as SBC Communications migrates its traffic from the Level 3 Network to the network that was acquired by SBC Communications acquired from the former AT&T.

    During itsLevel 3’s communications business operating history, Level 3 has generated substantial losses, which Level 3it expects to continuecontinue.

    The development of Level 3's3’s communications business required, and may continue to require, significant expenditures. These expenditures could result in substantial negative cash flow from operating activities and substantial net losses for the near future. For the threesix months ended March 31,June 30, 2006 and the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, Level 3 incurred losses from continuing operations of approximately $168$369 million and $687 million, respectively. Level 3 expects to continue to experience losses, and may not be able to achieve or sustain operating profitability in the future. Continued operating losses could limit Level 3's3’s ability to obtain the cash needed to expand its network, make interest and principal payments on its debt or fund other business needs. Level 3 will need to continue to expand and adapt its network in order to remain competitive, which may require significant additional funding. During 2005, Level 3 deployed a new generation of optical transmission equipment. Additional expansion and adaptations of the Level 3 Network'sNetwork’s electronic and software components will be necessary in order to respond to:

      growing number of customers;

      the development and launching of new services;

      increased demands by customers to transmit larger amounts of data;

      changes in customers'customers’ service requirements;

      technological advances by competitors; and

      governmental regulations.

    Future expansion or adaptation of Level 3's3’s network will require substantial additional financial, operational and managerial resources, which may not be available at the time. If Level 3 is unable to expand or adapt its network to respond to these developments on a timely basis and at a commercially reasonable cost, its business will be materially adversely affected.

    Level 3's3’s need to obtain additional capacity for its network from other providers increases its costscosts.

    Level 3 continues in some part to lease telecommunications capacity and obtainsobtain rights to use dark fiber from both long distance and local telecommunications carriers in order to extend the scope of Level 3'sits network both in the United States and Europe. Any failure by companies leasing capacity to Level 3 to provide timely service to Level 3 would adversely affect Level 3's3’s ability to serve its customers or increase the costs of doing so. Some of Level 3's3’s agreements with other providers require the payment of amounts for services whether or not those services are used. Level 3 enters into



    interconnection agreements with many domestic and foreign local telephone companies, but Level 3 is not always able to do so on favorable terms.

    Costs of obtaining local service from other carriers comprise a significant proportion of the operating expenses of long distance carriers. Similarly, a large proportion of the costs of providing international service consists of payments to other carriers. Changes in regulation, particularly the regulation of local and international telecommunication carriers, could indirectly, but significantly, affect Level 3's3’s competitive position. These changes could increase or decrease the costs of providing Level 3's3’s services.

    Level 3's3’s business requires the continued development of effective business support systems to implement customer orders and to provide and bill for servicesservices.

    Level 3's3’s business depends on its ability to continue to develop effective business support systems and in particular the development of these systems for use by customers who intend to use Level 3's3’s services in their own service offering. This is a complicated undertaking requiring significant resources and expertise and support from third-party vendors. Business support systems are needed for:

      implementing customer orders for services;

      provisioning, installing and delivering these services; and

      monthly billing for these services.

    Because Level 3's3’s business provides for continued rapid growth in the number and volume of services offered, there is a need to continue to develop these business support systems on a schedule sufficient to meet proposed service rollout dates. The failure to continue to develop effective business support systems could materially adversely affect Level 3's3’s ability to implement its business plans.

    Level 3's growth may depend upon its successful integration of acquired businesses

            The integration of acquired businesses, including WilTel Communications, involves a number of risks, including, but not limited to:

      demands on management related to the significant increase in size after the acquisition;

      the diversion of management's attention from the management of daily operations to the integration of operations;

      higher integration costs than anticipated;

      failure to achieve expected synergies and costs savings;

      difficulties in the assimilation and retention of employees;

      difficulties in the assimilation of different cultures and practices, as well as in the assimilation of broad and geographically dispersed personnel and operations; and

      difficulties in the integration of departments, systems, including accounting systems, technologies, books and records and procedures, as well as in maintaining uniform standards, controls, including internal control over financial reporting required by the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, procedures and policies.

            If Level 3 cannot successfully integrate acquired businesses or operations, Level 3 may experience material negative consequences to its business, financial condition or results of operations. Successful integration of these acquired businesses or operations will depend on Level 3's ability to manage these operations, realize opportunities for revenue growth presented by strengthened service offerings and expanded geographic market coverage and, to some degree, to eliminate redundant and excess costs.



    Because of difficulties in combining geographically distant operations, Level 3 may not be able to achieve the benefits that Level 3 hopes to achieve as a result of the acquisition.

    Level 3 may not be able to integrate WilTel operations with its business efficiently

            The completion of Level 3's acquisition of WilTel creates risks associated with the integration of WilTel's operations with Level 3's. Some integration risks include:

      difficulties assimilating the personnel and operations of WilTel;

      loss of key personnel of WilTel;

      loss of customers post-integration;

      disruption of ongoing business and additional burdens on Level 3's management team;

      higher integration costs than anticipated;

      failure to achieve expected synergies and costs savings;

      difficulties in maintaining uniform standards, controls, procedures and policies; and

      difficulties in ensuring accurate and timely reporting of financial information.

            Level 3 cannot be certain that it will realize the benefits from the WilTel acquisition that it anticipates, or that Level 3 will be able to integrate WilTel's operations successfully. If Level 3 fails to integrate the operations of WilTel efficiently, it could have a material adverse effect on Level 3's business, financial condition, results of operation and future prospects.

    Level 3 may be unable to hire and retain sufficient qualified personnel; the loss of any of its key executive officers could adversely affect Level 3

            Level 3 believes that its future success will depend in large part on its ability to attract and retain highly skilled, knowledgeable, sophisticated and qualified managerial, professional and technical personnel. Level 3 has experienced significant competition in attracting and retaining personnel who possess the skills that it is seeking.

            As a result of this significant competition, Level 3 may experience a shortage of qualified personnel. Level 3's businesses are managed by a small number of key executive officers, particularly James Q. Crowe, Chief Executive Officer, Kevin J. O'Hara, President and Chief Operating Officer and Charles C. Miller, III, Vice Chairman and Executive Vice President. The loss of any of these key executive officers could have a material adverse effect on Level 3.

    Level 3 must obtain and maintain permits and rights-of-way to operate Level 3's networkits network.

    If Level 3 is unable, on acceptable terms and on a timely basis, to obtain and maintain the franchises, permits and rightsrights-of-way needed to expand and operate Level 3'sits network, its business could be materially adversely affected. In addition, the cancellation or nonrenewal of the franchises, permits or rightsrights-of-way that are obtained could materially adversely affect Level 3. Level 3's3’s communications operating subsidiaries are defendants in several lawsuits that the plaintiffs have sought to have certified as class actions that, among other things, challenge the subsidiaries'subsidiaries’ use of rights of way. It is likely that additional suits challenging use of itsLevel 3’s rights of way will occur and that those plaintiffs also will seek class certification. The outcome of this litigation may increase Level 3's3’s costs and adversely affect its operating results.


    Termination of relationships with key suppliers could cause delay and costscosts.

    Level 3 is dependent on third-party suppliers for fiber, computers, software, optronics, transmission electronics and related components that are integrated into Level 3'sits network. If any of these relationships is terminated or a supplier fails to provide reliable services or equipment and Level 3 is unable to reach suitable alternative arrangements quickly, Level 3 may experience significant additional costs. If that happens, Level 3 could be materially adversely affected.

    Rapid technological changes can lead to further competitioncompetition.

    The communications industry is subject to rapid and significant changes in technology. In addition, the introduction of new services or technologies, as well as the further development of existing services and technologies may reduce the cost or increase the supply of certain services similar to those that Level 3 provides. As a result, Level 3's3’s most significant competitors in the future may be new entrants to the communications and information services industries.industry. These new entrants may not be burdened by an installed base of outdated equipment. Future success depends, in part, on the ability to anticipate and adapt in a timely manner to technological changes. Technological changes and the resulting competition could have a material adverse effect on Level 3.

    Increased industry capacity and other factors could lead to lower prices for Level 3's services3’s services.

    Additional network capacity available from Level 3's3’s competitors may cause significant decreases in the prices for the services that Level 3it offers. Prices may also decline due to capacity increases resulting from technological advances and strategic acquisitions. Increased competition has already led to a decline in rates charged for various telecommunications services.

    Level 3 is subject to significant regulation that could change in an adverse mannermanner.

    Communications services are subject to significant regulation at the federal, state, local and international levels. These regulations affect Level 3 and its existing and potential competitors. Delays in receiving required regulatory approvals (including approvals relating to acquisitions or financing activities), completing interconnection agreements with incumbent local exchange carriers or the enactment of new and adverse regulations or regulatory requirements may have a material adverse effect on Level 3. In addition, future legislative, judicial and regulatory agency actions could have a material adverse effect on Level 3.

    Federal legislation provides for a significant deregulation of the U.S. telecommunications industry, including the local exchange, long distance and cable television industries. This legislation remains subject to judicial review and additional Federal Communications Commission ("FCC")FCC rulemaking. As a result, Level 3 cannot predict the legislation'slegislation’s effect on its future operations. Many regulatory actions are under way or are being contemplated by federal and state authorities regarding important items. These actions could have a material adverse effect on Level 3's3’s business.

    States also often require prior approvals or notifications for certain transfers of assets, customers or ownership of certificated carriers and for issuances by certified carriers of equity or debt.

    Level 3 may lose customers if itLevel 3 experiences system failures that significantly disrupt the availability and quality of the services that it providesprovides.

    Level 3's3’s operations depend on its ability to avoid and mitigate any interruptions in service or reduced capacity for customers. Interruptions in service or performance problems, for whatever reason, could undermine confidence in Level 3'sits services and cause Level 3 to lose customers or make it more difficult to attract new ones. In addition, because many of Level 3's3’s services are critical to the businesses of many of its customers, any significant interruption in service could result in lost profits or



    other loss to customers. Although Level 3 attempts to disclaim liability in its service agreements, a court might not enforce a limitation on liability, which could expose Level 3 to financial loss. In addition, Level 3 often provides its customers with guaranteed service level commitments. If Level 3 is unable to meet these guaranteed service level commitments as a result of service interruptions, Level 3 may be obligated to provide credits, generally in the form of free service for a short period of time, to its customers, which could negatively affect its operating results.

    The failure of any equipment or facility on Level 3's3’s network, including the network operations control center and network data storage locations, could result in the interruption of customer service until necessary repairs are effected or replacement equipment is installed. Network failures, delays and errors could also result from natural disasters, terrorist acts, power losses, security breaches and computer viruses. These failures, faults or errors could cause delays, service interruptions, expose Level 3 to customer liability or require expensive modifications that could significantly hurt Level 3'sits business.

    Intellectual property and proprietary rights of others could prevent Level 3 from using necessary technology to provide Internet protocol voice servicesits services.

    If technology that is necessary for Level 3 to provide its services were held under patent by another person, Level 3 would have to negotiate a license for the use of that technology. Level 3 may not be able to negotiate such a license at a price that is acceptable. The existence of such patents, or Level 3's3’s inability to negotiate a license for any such technology on acceptable terms, could force Level 3 to cease using the technology and offering products and services incorporating the technology.

    To the extent that Level 3 is subject to litigation regarding the ownership of its intellectual property, this litigation could:

        be time-consuming and expensive;

        divert attention and resources away from Level 3's3’s daily business;

        impede or prevent delivery of Level 3's products and3’s services; and

        require Level 3 to pay significant royalties, licensing fees and damages.

    Parties making claims of infringement may be able to obtain injunctive or other equitable relief that could effectively block Level 3's3’s ability to provide its services and could cause Level 3 to pay substantial damages. In the event of a successful claim of infringement, Level 3 may need to obtain one or more licenses from third parties, which may not be available at a reasonable cost, if at all. The defense of any lawsuit could result in time-consuming and expensive litigation, regardless of the merits of such claims, and could also result in damages, license fees, royalty payments and restrictions on Level 3's3’s ability to provide its services, any of which could harm Level 3'sits business.

    Canadian law currently does not permit Level 3 to offer services directly in CanadaCanada.

    Ownership of facilities that originate or terminate traffic in Canada is currently limited to Canadian carriers. This restriction hinders Level 3's3’s entry into the Canadian market unless appropriate arrangements can be made to address it.

    Potential regulation of Internet service providers in the United States could adversely affect Level 3's operations3’s operations.

    The FCC has to date treated Internet service providers as enhanced service providers. In addition, Congress has to date not sought to heavily regulate the provision of IP-based services. Both Congress and the FCC are considering proposals that involve greater regulation of IP-based service providers.



    Depending on the content and scope of any regulations, the imposition of such regulations could have a material adverse effect on Level 3's3’s business and the profitability of its services.

    The communications and information services industries areindustry is highly competitive with participants that have greater resources and a greater number of existing customerscustomers.

    The communications and information services industries areindustry is highly competitive. Many of Level 3's3’s existing and potential competitors have financial, personnel, marketing and other resources significantly greater than Level 3. Many of these competitors have the added competitive advantage of a larger existing customer base. In addition, significant new competitorscompetition could arise as a result of:

      the recent increased consolidation in the industry, led by AT&T and Verizon;

      allowing foreign carriers to compete in the U.S. market;

      further technological advances; and

      further deregulation and other regulatory initiatives.

    If Level 3 is unable to compete successfully, itsLevel 3’s business could be significantly hurt.

    Level 3 may be unable to successfully identify, manage and assimilate future acquisitions, investments and strategic alliances, which could adversely affect Level 3'sits results of operationsoperations.

    Level 3 continually evaluates potential investments and strategic opportunities to expand Level 3'sits network, enhance connectivity and add traffic to the network. In the future, Level 3 may seek additional investments, strategic alliances or similar arrangements, which may expose itLevel 3 to risks such as:

      the difficulty of identifying appropriate investments, strategic allies or opportunities;

      the possibility that senior management may be required to spend considerable time negotiating agreements and monitoring these arrangements;

      the possibility that definitive agreements will not be finalized;

      potential regulatory issues applicable to the telecommunications business;

      the loss or reduction in value of the capital investment;

      the inability of management to capitalize on the opportunities presented by these arrangements; and

      the possibility of insolvency of a strategic ally.

    There can be no assurance that Level 3 would successfully overcome these risks or any other problems encountered with these investments, strategic alliances or similar arrangements.

    Information Services

    Software Spectrum relies on financial incentives, credit terms, such as rebates, volume purchase discounts, marketing development funds and prompt-payment discounts from software publishers

            As part of Software Spectrum's supply agreements with certain publishers and distributors, Software Spectrum receives substantial financial incentives and credit terms such as rebates, volume purchase discounts, marketing development funds and prompt-payment discounts. Software Spectrum has little or no input into either the form of financial incentives or the targets required to achieve them. Some financial incentives are based on specific market segments and products. Other financial incentives are based on Software Spectrum's volume or growth rate of revenue or purchases and Software Spectrum's participation in marketing programs. A decrease in the volume or growth rate of



    Software Spectrum's revenue or purchases could have a material adverse effect on the amount of incentives offered to Software Spectrum by its publishers. Additionally, in the future, if the Software Spectrum business model fails to align with the objectives established for these incentives or if software publishers further change, reduce or discontinue these incentives, Software Spectrum's business and Level 3's consolidated financial results could be materially adversely affected.

    As publishers change their distribution model, Software Spectrum increasingly relies on sales agency fees

            Since 2001, Microsoft and other publishers increasingly have used a sales agency model for distribution of their products, under which Software Spectrum recognizes as revenue an agency fee that it receives from the publisher, as opposed to the final sales price of the software. Software Spectrum recorded approximately $74 million, $54 million and $35 million of revenue attributable to contracts under the sales agency model in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Based on Software Spectrum's review of relevant software publisher sales data, Software Spectrum estimates that the final sales price of the software sold under these arrangements was $1.235 billion, $975 million and $661 million in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Typically, Software Spectrum does not earn rebates from publishers under the sales agency model. To date, Software Spectrum has not been materially adversely affected by the impact of the sales agency model on its revenues, because Software Spectrum has experienced a corresponding decline in its cost of revenue. As a result, Software Spectrum does not expect the lack of financial incentives under the sales agency model to have a meaningful effect on its business in the near future. However, if the economics concerning the sales agency model change, this could have a material adverse effect on Software Spectrum's business, results of operations and financial condition and on Level 3's consolidated financial results.

            In 2005, Microsoft notified Software Spectrum of proposed changes to Microsoft's sales agency program which, once finalized by Microsoft, will take effect for customer contracts entered into after July 1, 2006. All contracts completed prior to July 1, 2006, will be grandfathered under the existing sales agency program. Under the proposed revised program for agency type sales as currently drafted, the number of performance metrics against which Software Spectrum is measured and the standard of performance on those metrics are expected to increase. Based on a preliminary evaluation of Microsoft's proposed program changes, Software Spectrum expects that the amount of agency fees it earns from Microsoft will be reduced over the three-year period in which it is implemented. Due to the grandfathering of existing sales agency program sales, however, Software Spectrum anticipates that the program changes will not have a significant effect on Software Spectrum's results of operation or financial position in 2006. Microsoft has yet to finalize the proposed changes, and thus Software Spectrum is not able to definitively determine the effects of Microsoft's proposed changes on its results of operations and financial position after July 1, 2006.

    Software Spectrum is very dependent on a small number of vendors

            A large percentage of Software Spectrum's sales is represented by business software products from a small number of publishers. For 2005, approximately 87% of Software Spectrum's revenue represented products purchased from its 10 largest publishers. For 2005, the top 10 software titles Software Spectrum sold represented approximately 54% of its sales. For 2005, products from Microsoft and IBM accounted for approximately 59% and 10% of revenue, respectively. For 2004, products from Microsoft and IBM accounted for approximately 58% and 10% of revenue, respectively. Most of Software Spectrum's contracts with publishers are non-exclusive and terminable by either party, without cause, upon 30 to 60 days notice. Additionally, Software Spectrum's contracts with its major publishers are generally for one- or two-year terms, and the majority of these contracts contain no provision for automatic renewal. A loss of or significant change in Software Spectrum's relationship with these publishers could have a material adverse effect on Software Spectrum's business and its consolidated



    financial results. Although Software Spectrum believes that it could obtain these software products from distribution partners, Software Spectrum may not be able to obtain such products or may only be able to obtain such products on terms that could materially adversely affect its financial results. In addition, Software Spectrum can not be sure that any financial or other difficulties of such publishers will not have a material adverse effect on its business.

    Software Spectrum's business is dependent on certain key distributors

            Although Software Spectrum obtains the majority of its revenue from publishers, it also relies on distributors for sales of products, such as products from IBM. A loss of or significant change in Software Spectrum's relationships with these distributors could have a material adverse effect on its business. For example, Software Spectrum cannot be sure that these distributors will continue to provide it with credit terms and financial incentives, such as rebates, volume purchase discounts and prompt-payment discounts. Although Software Spectrum believes that the software products it obtains through these distributors would be available from other parties, Software Spectrum may not be able to obtain such products or may only be able to obtain such products on terms that could materially adversely affect its financial results. In addition, Software Spectrum cannot be sure that any financial or other difficulties of these distributors will not have a material adverse effect on its business.

    Software Spectrum's business is subject to seasonal changes in demand and resulting sales activities

            Software Spectrum's business is subject to seasonal change. In particular, revenue and profits in the United States, Canada and Europe are typically lower in the first and third quarters due to lower levels of IT purchases during those times. As a result, Software Spectrum's quarterly results may be materially affected during those periods. In addition, periods of higher sales activities during certain quarters may require a greater use of working capital to fund Software Spectrum's business. During these periods, the increased working capital requirements could temporarily increase Software Spectrum's leverage and liquidity needs and expose it to greater financial risk during these periods. Due to these seasonal changes, the operating results for any three-month period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for any subsequent fiscal quarter or for a full fiscal year.

    Software Spectrum's business is sensitive to general economic conditions and conditions in the software and IT industries

            Software Spectrum's business is sensitive to the spending patterns of its customers, which in turn are subject to prevailing economic and business conditions, the condition of the IT industry, shifts in demand for or availability of software and the introduction of new software products or upgrades. In particular, Software Spectrum's business is sensitive to the North American and Western European economic environments. In the past, the software industry in general has felt the effects of an economic slowdown in the United States and Europe and the resulting decrease in IT spending. For example, according to IDC, from 2001 to 2003, software end user spending in North America declined at a CAGR of 0.7%. Further, sales to large corporations have been important to Software Spectrum's results, and its future results are dependent on its continued success with such customers. Any change in demand for products by these large corporations could have a material adverse effect on Software Spectrum's revenue.

    Software Spectrum's international operations are sensitive to currency risks

            In 2005, approximately 43% of Software Spectrum's total revenue was generated by sales outside the United States. Software Spectrum's international revenue, cost of revenue and operating expenses are denominated in foreign currencies, principally the Euro and the Pound Sterling. Software Spectrum's international operations are sensitive to currency exchange risks. Software Spectrum presently has currency exposure arising from both sales and purchases denominated in foreign



    currencies. Changes in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar may adversely affect Software Spectrum's operating margins. For example, if these foreign currencies appreciate against the U.S. dollar, it will become more expensive in terms of U.S. dollars to pay expenses with foreign currencies. In addition, currency devaluation against the U.S. dollar can result in a loss to Software Spectrum if it holds deposits of that currency. Software Spectrum currently does not conduct any hedging activities. In addition, some currencies are subject to limitations on conversion in to other currencies, which can limit Software Spectrum's ability to otherwise react to rapid foreign currency devaluations. Software Spectrum cannot predict the impact of future exchange-rate fluctuations on its business and operating results.

    Software Spectrum is exposed to the risks of a global market

            Software Spectrum has U.S., European and Asian-Pacific operation centers as well as sales offices in Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Italy, the Netherlands, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States. In those regions in which it does not have a physical presence, such as Japan, China, India and Latin America, Software Spectrum serves its customers through strategic relationships. Software Spectrum also will continue to evaluate opportunities to open new international sales offices or enter into strategic relationships to serve international customers. Software Spectrum's future growth and success depend on its continued growth and success in international markets.

            In addition, until a payment history is established over time with customers in a new region, the likelihood of collecting receivables generated by such operations, on a timely basis or at all, could be less than Software Spectrum's expectations. As a result, there is a greater risk that reserves set with respect to the collection of such receivables may be inadequate. Furthermore, changes in policies and/or laws of the United States or foreign governments resulting in, among other things, higher taxation, currency conversion limitations or the expropriation of private enterprises could reduce the anticipated benefits of Software Spectrum's international operations. Any actions by countries in which Software Spectrum conducts business to reverse policies that encourage foreign trade could adversely affect its business.

    Software Spectrum operates in a highly-competitive business environment and is subject to significant price competition

            The desktop technology marketplace is competitive. Competition is based primarily on price, product availability, speed of delivery, quality and breadth of offerings, ability to tailor specific solutions to meet customer needs and credit availability. Software Spectrum faces competition from a wide variety of sources, including software publishers, software and hardware direct marketers, OEMs and large system integrators. Many competitors have substantially greater financial resources than Software Spectrum does. Some of Software Spectrum's competitors may provide a broader range of services, such as extending long-term capital financing or offering bundled hardware and software solutions. Companies that compete in this market, including Software Spectrum, are characterized by low gross and operating margins. Consequently, Software Spectrum's profitability is highly dependent upon maintaining scale and effective cost and management controls.

    Software Spectrum's new Media Plane™ platform

            Software Spectrum has made significant investments in research, development and marketing for its new Media Plane™ software. Significant revenue from this new product investment may not be achieved for a number of years, if at all.


    Software Spectrum may not succeed in protecting its intellectual property

            To protect its intellectual property, Software Spectrum relies upon copyright and trademark laws, unpatented proprietary know-how and trade secrets as well as confidentiality, invention assignment, non-competition and non-solicitation agreements. There can be no assurance that these measures will afford sufficient protection of Software Spectrum's intellectual property. Despite its efforts, it is possible that third parties may copy or otherwise obtain and use Software Spectrum's proprietary information without authorization or otherwise infringe on its intellectual property rights. The disclosure of Software Spectrum's trade secrets could impair Software Spectrum's competitive position and could have a material adverse effect on its business, results of operations, financial condition and future growth prospects.

            Additionally, Software Spectrum's patent application for its Media Plane™ software is currently pending. There can be no assurance that Software Spectrum will obtain a patent for this technology or that any patent that it receives will provide protection of commercial significance. There can also be no assurance that competitors will not challenge, invalidate or avoid the application of this or any other future patents that Software Spectrum may receive or license. Software Spectrum's competitors may have applied for or obtained, or may in the future apply for and obtain, patents that will prevent, limit or otherwise interfere with its ability to make and sell its Media Plane™ software both in the United States and abroad. There can be no assurance that any patent rights will prevent Software Spectrum's competitors from developing, using or selling products that are similar or functionality equivalent to its Media Plane™ software.

    Software Spectrum may incur substantial costs defending or protecting against third-party claims

            In connection with the enforcement of Software Spectrum's own intellectual property rights or in connection with disputes relating to the validity or alleged infringement of third-party rights, including but not limited to patent rights, Software Spectrum may in the future be subject to claims, negotiations or complex, protracted litigation. Other than in connection with the Media Plane™ software, Software Spectrum generally does not hold title to the software it sells or licenses and therefore believes that any such claims made in connection with any defects or errors in the software would be the responsibility of the publisher. However, any such claims could result in negative publicity or harm to Software Spectrum's reputation. In addition, Software Spectrum may face warranty and/or infringement claims related to its Media Plane™ software. Intellectual property disputes and litigation are typically very costly and can be disruptive to business operations by diverting the attention and energies of management and key technical personnel. Furthermore, Software Spectrum may not prevail in any future litigation and/or disputes. Adverse decisions in any litigation or disputes could have negative results, including subjecting Level 3 to significant liabilities, requiring Software Spectrum to seek licenses from others, preventing it from licensing certain of its products or causing severe disruptions to its operations or the markets in which it competes, any one of which could seriously harm Software Spectrum's business.

    Other Operations

    Environmental liabilities from Level 3's3’s historical operations could be materialmaterial.

    Environmental liabilities from Level 3's3’s historical operations could be material. Level 3’s operations and properties are subject to a wide variety of laws and regulations relating to environmental protection, human health and safety. These laws and regulations include those concerning the use and management of hazardous and non-hazardous substances and wastes. Level 3 has made and will continue to make significant expenditures relating to its environmental compliance obligations. Level 3 may not at all times be in compliance with all of these requirements.

    In connection with certain historical operations, Level 3 has responded to or been notified of potential environmental liability at approximately 149 properties.148 properties as of December 31, 2005. Level 3 is engaged in addressing or



    has liquidated 7470 of those properties. Of the remaining 58 sites,these: (a) Level 3 has formal commitments or other potential future costs at 35 sites. There13 sites; (b) there are an additional 11 sites with minimal future costs andcosts; (c) there are 12 sites with unknown future costs; and (d) there are 34 sites with no likely future costs. The remaining 78 properties have been dormant for several years.

    Level 3 could be held liable, jointly or severally, and without regard to fault, for such investigation and remediation. The discovery of additional environmental liabilities related to historical operations or changes in existing environmental requirements could have a material adverse effect on Level 3.

    Potential liabilities and claims arising from coal operations could be significantsignificant.

    Level 3's3’s coal operations are subject to extensive laws and regulations that impose stringent operational, maintenance, financial assurance, environmental compliance, reclamation, restoration and closure requirements.

    These requirements include those governing air and water emissions, waste disposal, worker health and safety, benefits for current and retired coal miners, and other general permitting and licensing requirements. Level 3 may not at all times be in compliance with all of these requirements. Liabilities or claims associated with this non-compliance could require Level 3us to incur material costs or suspend production. Mine reclamation costs that exceed reserves for these matters also could require Level 3 to incur material costs.

    General

    If Level 3 is unable to comply with the restrictions and covenants in its debt agreements, there would be a default under the terms of these agreements, and this could result in an acceleration of payment of funds that have been borrowedborrowed.

    If Level 3 were unable to comply with the restrictions and covenants in any of its debt agreements, there would be a default under the terms of those agreements. As a result, borrowings under other debt instruments that contain cross-acceleration or cross-default provisions may also be accelerated and become due and payable. If any of these events occur, there can be no assurance that Level 3 would be able to make necessary payments to the lenders or that itLevel 3 would be able to find alternative financing. Even if Level 3 werewas able to obtain alternative financing, there can be no assurance that it would be on terms that are acceptable.

    Level 3 has substantial debt, which may hinder its growth and put itLevel 3 at a competitive disadvantagedisadvantage.

    Level 3's3’s substantial debt may have important consequences, including the following:

      the ability to obtain additional financing for acquisitions, working capital, investments and capital or other expenditure could be impaired or financing may not be available on acceptable terms;

      a substantial portion of Level 3's3’s cash flow will be used to make principal and interest payments on outstanding debt, reducing the funds that would otherwise be available for operations and future business opportunities;

      a substantial decrease in cash flows from operating activities or an increase in expenses could make it difficult to meet debt service requirements and force modifications to operations;

      Level 3 has more debt than certain of its competitors, which may place Level 3 at a competitive disadvantage; and

      substantial debt may make Level 3 more vulnerable to a downturn in business or the economy generally.

    Level 3 had substantial deficiencies of earnings to cover fixed charges of approximately $151 million and $60$332 million for the threesix months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The



    CompanyJune 30, 2006. Level 3 had deficiencies of earnings to cover fixed charges of $611 million for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, $384 million for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, $689 million for the fiscal year 2003, $918 million for the fiscal year 2002 and $4,356 million for the fiscal year 2001.

    Level 3 may not be able to repay its existing debt; failure to do so or refinance the debt could prevent Level 3 from implementing its strategy and realizing anticipated profitsprofits.

    If Level 3 were unable to refinance its debt or to raise additional capital on acceptable terms, itsLevel 3’s ability to operate its business would be impaired. As of March 31, 2006 and April 6,June 30, 2006, Level 3 had an aggregate of approximately $6.441 billion and $6.741$7.092 billion of long-term debt on a consolidated basis, respectively,excluding discount and fair value adjustments and including current maturities, and approximately $546$33 million of stockholders'stockholders’ deficit. Level 3's3’s ability to make interest and principal payments on its debt and borrow additional funds on favorable terms depends on the future performance of the business. If Level 3 does not have enough cash flow in the future to make interest or principal payments on its debt, itLevel 3 may be required to refinance all or a part of its debt or to raise additional capital. Level 3 cannot assure you that it will be able to refinance its debt or raise additional capital on acceptable terms.

    Restrictions and covenants in Level 3's3’s debt agreements limit its ability to conduct its business and could prevent itLevel 3 from obtaining needed funds in the futurefuture.

    Level 3's3’s debt and financing arrangements contain a number of significant limitations that restrict its ability to, among other things:

      borrow additional money or issue guarantees;

      pay dividends or other distributions to stockholders;

      make investments;

      create liens on assets;

      sell assets;

      enter into sale-leaseback transactions;

      enter into transactions with affiliates; and

      engage in mergers or consolidations.

    If certain transactions occur with respect to Level 3's3’s capital stock, itLevel 3 may be unable to fully utilize its net operating loss carryforwards to reduce its income taxestaxes.

    As of December 31, 2005, Level 3 had net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $5.9 billion for federal income tax purposes. If certain transactions occur with respect to Level 3's3’s capital stock that result in a cumulative ownership change of more than 50 percentage points by 5-percent shareholdersstockholders over a three-year period as determined under rules prescribed by the U.S. Internal Revenue Code and applicable regulations, annual limitations would be imposed with respect to the Company'sLevel 3’s ability to utilize its net operating loss carryforwards and certain current deductions against any taxable income Level 3it achieves in future periods. Level 3 has entered into transactions over the last three years resulting in significant cumulative changes in the ownership of its capital stock. Additional transactions could cause the CompanyLevel 3 to incur a 50 percentage point ownership change by 5-percent shareholders5% stockholders and, if the CompanyLevel 3 triggers the above-noted Internal Revenue Code imposed limitations, prevent it from fully utilizing net operating loss carryforwards and certain current deductions to reduce income taxes. The CompanyLevel 3 does not believe its net operating loss carryforwards will be limited in 2006 or thereafter, based on information available atas of the timedate of this filing.proxy statement/prospectus.



    Increased scrutiny of financial disclosure, particularly in the telecommunications industry in which Level 3 operates, could adversely affect investor confidence, and any restatement of earnings could increase litigation risks and limit itsLevel 3’s ability to access the capital marketsmarkets.

    Congress, the SEC, other regulatory authorities and the media are intensely scrutinizing a number of financial reporting issues and practices. Although all businesses face uncertainty with respect to how the U.S. financial disclosure regime may be impacted by this process, particular attention has been focused recently on the telecommunications industry and companies'companies’ interpretations of generally accepted accounting principles.

    If Level 3 were required to restate its financial statements as a result of a determination that itLevel 3 had incorrectly applied generally accepted accounting principles, that restatement could adversely affect its ability to access the capital markets or the trading price of its securities. The recent scrutiny regarding financial reporting has also resulted in an increase in litigation in the telecommunications industry. There can be no assurance that any such litigation against Level 3 would not materially adversely affect its business or the trading price of Level 3's3’s securities.

    Terrorist attacks and other acts of violence or war may adversely affect the financial markets and Level 3's business3’s business.

    Since the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks and subsequent events, there has been considerable uncertainty in world financial markets. The full effect on the financial markets of these events, as well as concerns about future terrorist attacks, is not yet known. They could, however, adversely affect Level 3's3’s ability to obtain financing on terms acceptable to it,Level 3, or at all.

    There can be no assurance that there will not be further terrorist attacks against the United States or U.S. businesses. These attacks or armed conflicts may directly affect Level 3's3’s physical facilities or those of itsLevel 3’s customers. These events could cause consumer confidence and spending to decrease or result in increased volatility in the U.S. and world financial markets and economy. Any of these occurrences could materially adversely affect Level 3's3’s business.

    Level 3's3’s international operations and investments expose itLevel 3 to risks that could materially adversely affect the businessbusiness.

    Level 3 has operations and investments outside of the United States, as well as rights to undersea cable capacity extending to other countries, that expose itLevel 3 to risks inherent in international operations. These include:

      general economic, social and political conditions;

      the difficulty of enforcing agreements and collecting receivables through certain foreign legal systems;

      tax rates in some foreign countries may exceed those in the U.S.;

      foreign currency exchange rates may fluctuate, which could adversely affect Level 3'sour results of operations and the value of itsLevel 3’s international assets and investments;

      foreign earnings may be subject to withholding requirements or the imposition of tariffs, exchange controls or other restrictions;

      difficulties and costs of compliance with foreign laws and regulations that impose restrictions on Level 3's3’s investments and operations, with penalties for noncompliance, including loss of licenses and monetary fines;

      difficulties in obtaining licenses or interconnection arrangements on acceptable terms, if at all; and


        changes in U.S. laws and regulations relating to foreign trade and investment.

      Risks Related to an Investment in Level 3’s Common Stock

      Additional issuances of equity securities by Level 3 would dilute the ownership of Level 3’s existing stockholders.

      Level 3 may issue equity in the future in connection with acquisitions or strategic transactions, to adjust its ratio of debt to equity, including through repayment of outstanding debt, to fund expansion of operations or for other purposes. Level 3 may issue shares of common stock at prices or for consideration that is greater than or less than the consideration for which this common stock is being offered. To the extent Level 3 issues additional equity securities, your percentage ownership of Level 3’s common stock would be reduced.

      If a large number of shares of Level 3’s common stock is sold in the public market, the sales could reduce the trading price of Level 3’s common stock and impede its ability to raise future capital.

      Level 3 cannot predict what effect, if any, future issuances of Level 3’s common stock will have on the market price of its common stock. In addition, shares of Level 3 common stock that are issued in connection with an acquisition may not be subject to resale restrictions. The market price of Level 3 common stock could drop significantly if certain large holders of Level 3 common stock, or recipients of Level 3 common stock in connection with an acquisition, sell all or a significant portion of their shares of common stock or are perceived by the market as intending to sell these shares other than in an orderly manner. In addition, these sales could impair Level 3 ability to raise capital through the sale of additional common stock in the capital markets.

      Anti-takeover provisions in Level 3's3’s charter and by-laws could limit the share price and delay a change of managementmanagement.

      Level 3's3’s restated certificate of incorporation and by-laws contain provisions that could make it more difficult or even prevent a third party from acquiring Level 3 without the approval of itsthe incumbent board of directors. These provisions, among other things:

        divide the board of directors into three classes, with members of each class to be elected in staggered three-year terms;

        prohibit stockholder action by written consent in place of a meeting;

        limit the right of stockholders to call special meetings of stockholders;

        limit the right of stockholders to present proposals or nominate directors for election at annual meetings of stockholders; and

        authorize the board of directors to issue preferred stock in one or more series without any action on the part of stockholders.

        In addition, the terms of most of Level 3's3’s long term debt require that upon a "change“change of control"control,” as defined in the agreements that contain the terms and conditions of the long term debt, require that Level 3 makesmake an offer to purchase the outstanding long term debt at either 100% or 101% of the aggregate principal amount of that long term debt.

      These provisions could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of Level 3's3 common stock and significantly impede the ability of the holders of Level 3'sthe common stock to change management. Provisions and agreements that inhibit or discourage takeover attempts could reduce the market value of Level 3's common stock.

      If a large number of shares of Level 3's common stock are sold in the public market, the sales could reduce the trading price of Level 3's common stock and impede Level 3's ability to raise future capital

              Level 3 cannot predict what effect, if any, future sales of its common stock will have on the market price of its common stock. The market price of Level 3's common stock could drop significantly if certain large holders of Level 3's common stock sell all or a significant portion of their shares of common stock or are perceived by the market as intending to sell them other than in an orderly manner. In addition, these sales could impair Level 3's ability to raise capital through the sale of additionalour common stock.

      The market price of Level 3's3’s common stock has been subject to volatility and, in the future, the market price of Level 3's3’s common stock may fluctuate substantially due to a variety of factorsfactors.

      The market price of Level 3's3 common stock has been subject to volatility and, in the future, the market price of Level 3's3’s common stock may fluctuate substantially due to a variety of factors, including:

        the depth and liquidity of the trading market for Level 3's3 common stock;

        quarterly variations in actual or anticipated operating results;

        changes in estimated earnings by securities analysts;

        market conditions in the communications and information services industries;

        announcement and performance by competitors;

        regulatory actions; and


          general economic conditions.

        In addition, in recent months the stock market generally has experienced significant price and volume fluctuations. Those market fluctuations could have a material adverse effect on the market price or liquidity of Level 3's3’s common stock.

        Risks RelatingCertain Non-U.S. Holders may be subject to adverse U.S. federal income tax considerations.

        Generally, if a non-U.S. holder, who owns more than 5% of Level 3’s outstanding common stock disposes of common stock, such holder may be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax on any gain recognized on the disposition as income effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business if Level 3 were a “U.S. real property holding corporation” at any time during the shorter of the five years before the disposition or the holding period of the holder. In addition, if Level 3’s common stock is not considered to be regularly traded on an established securities market at such time, a non-U.S. holder may be subject to such tax on any gain recognized on the disposition of common stock without regard to the Notesvalue of the common stock owned by such holder. Level 3 may be, or may become, a U.S. real property holding corporation.

        INFORMATION ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING OF BROADWING STOCKHOLDERS

        This section contains information for Broadwing stockholders about the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders being held to consider:

        the adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the merger;

        the approval of an amendment and restatement of Broadwing’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan, or Purchase Plan, approved by Broadwing’s board of directors in June 2006, in order to (i) increase the number of shares of Broadwing’s common stock authorized for issuance under the Purchase Plan and (ii) eliminate the annual limit on the total number of shares that may be issued under the Purchase Plan.; provided that such amendment and restatement will not affect the provisions in the merger agreement requiring Broadwing to (i) cause the offering period pursuant to the Purchase Plan to terminate at the effective time of the merger; (ii) not make any further contributions to the current offering period pursuant to the Purchase Plan after the date the merger agreement was signed; and (iii) refrain from commencing any new offering periods under the Purchase Plan, provided that these restrictions will not apply if the merger agreement terminates without the merger closing; and

        such other matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

        Together with this proxy statement/prospectus, Broadwing also is sending you a notice of the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders and a form of proxy that is being solicited by Broadwing’s board of directors for use at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders.The information and instructions contained in this section are addressed to Broadwing stockholders and all references to “you” in this section should be understood to be addressed to Broadwing stockholders.

        Date, Time and Place of the Special Meeting of Broadwing Stockholders

        This proxy statement/prospectus is being furnished by Broadwing’s board of directors in connection with the solicitation of proxies from holders of Broadwing common stock for use at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders to be held at                              on                     , 200    , beginning at             a.m.,          Time, and at any adjournment or postponement of the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders.

        Purpose of the Special Meeting of Broadwing Stockholders

        The special meeting of Broadwing stockholders will be held to consider and vote upon a proposal to adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger, and a proposal to approve an amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan in order to increase the number of shares of Broadwing’s common stock authorized for issuance under the Purchase Plan.

        Record Date and Outstanding Shares

        Broadwing’s board of directors has fixed the close of business on                     , 200    , as the record date. Only stockholders of record of Broadwing common stock on the books of Broadwing as of the close of business on the record date will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders and any postponements or adjournments of the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders. On                     , 2006, there were              shares of Broadwing common stock issued and outstanding held by              stockholders of record. The number of record stockholders does not include persons whose stock is held in nominee or “street name” accounts through brokers.

        Quorum Requirement

        A majority of all shares of Broadwing common stock outstanding on the record date, represented in person or by proxy, constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders. You will be considered part of the quorum if you return a signed and dated proxy card, if you vote by telephone or the Internet, or if you vote in person at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders. Abstentions and shares of Broadwing common stock voted by a bank or broker holding shares of Broadwing

        common stock for a beneficial owner are counted as present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining a quorum. On the other hand, broker non-votes will not be treated as present for purposes of determining the number of votes required to approve or disapprove a proposal. A “broker non-vote” occurs on a proposal when a broker is not permitted to vote on that proposal without instruction from the beneficial owner of the shares and no instruction is given by the beneficial owner. If a quorum is not present at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders, Broadwing intends to adjourn or postpone the meeting to solicit additional proxies.

        Vote Required

        Each holder of Broadwing common stock will be entitled to one vote, in person or by proxy, for each share of Broadwing common stock registered in the holder’s name on the books of Broadwing as of the record date on any matter submitted for the vote of Broadwing’s stockholders. The proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement and to approve the merger will be approved if a majority of the outstanding shares of Broadwing common stock entitled to vote at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders are voted in favor of such proposal. The proposal to approve the amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan will be approved if a majority of the outstanding shares of Broadwing common stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the special meeting are voted in favor of such proposal.

        Failures to vote, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the same effect as a vote against each of the proposals. A broker is not permitted to vote on the proposals without instruction from the beneficial owner of the shares of Broadwing common stock held by the broker. Therefore, if your shares of Broadwing common stock are held in an account at a brokerage firm or bank, and you do not provide the broker or bank with instructions on how to vote the shares of Broadwing common stock which you beneficially own in accordance with the instructions received from the brokerage firm or bank, a broker non-vote will occur with respect to those shares of Broadwing common stock.

        The respective obligations of Level 3 and Broadwing to complete the merger are subject to the condition that Broadwing’s stockholders approve the merger agreement. If Broadwing’s stockholders fail to approve the merger agreement at the Broadwing special meeting of stockholders, each of Level 3 and Broadwing will have the right to terminate the merger agreement. See “The Merger Agreement—Termination” beginning on page 79.

        Shares Beneficially Owned as of the Record Date

        As of                     , 2006, there were              shares of Broadwing common stock outstanding. As of that date, less than         % of the outstanding shares of Broadwing common stock were held by directors and executive officers of Broadwing and their respective affiliates. You are entitled to vote if you were a holder of record of shares of Broadwing common stock shares as of the record date. Your shares may be voted at the meeting only if you are present or represented by a valid proxy.

        Voting at the Special Meeting of Broadwing Stockholders

        If you are a Broadwing stockholder of record on the record date and you attend the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders, you may vote in person by completing a ballot at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders even if you already have signed, dated and returned a proxy card. If your shares of Broadwing common stock are held in the name of a broker or nominee, you may not vote your shares of Broadwing common stock in person at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders unless you obtain a signed proxy from the record holder giving you the right to vote the shares of Broadwing common stock.

        Proxies

        Broadwing stockholders may grant their proxies by mail by completing the enclosed proxy card, and signing, dating and returning it in the enclosed envelope. We recommend you do so promptly to help ensure timely delivery. We have arranged for Broadwing stockholders who are stockholders of record to have the option

        to submit their proxies by using the telephone or the Internet. The laws of Delaware, under which Broadwing is incorporated, specifically permit electronically transmitted proxies, provided that each proxy contains or is submitted with information that enables the inspectors of election to determine that the proxy was authorized by the stockholder.

        Instructions for voting by using the telephone or the Internet are printed on the proxy voting instructions attached to the proxy card. In order to vote via the Internet, please have your proxy card available so you can input the required information from the card. The proxy card shows the Internet website address. When you log on to the Internet website address, you will receive instructions on how to proceed with voting your shares. The telephone and Internet voting procedures are designed to authenticate votes cast by use of a personal identification number. These procedures allow Broadwing stockholders to appoint a proxy to vote their shares of Broadwing common stock, and to confirm that their instructions have been properly recorded.

        Shares Held Through Brokerage Accounts. If your shares of Broadwing common stock are held in the name of a broker or nominee, you should follow the instructions provided by that broker or nominee on how to direct the voting of your shares of Broadwing common stock.

        How Proxies will be Voted; Recommendations of the Broadwing Board of Directors.All shares of Broadwing common stock represented by proxies properly executed and received by Broadwing before or at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders will be voted in accordance with the instructions indicated on the proxies. The board of directors of Broadwing recommends that you vote“FOR”the adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the merger and “FOR” the amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan. If the proxy is properly completed, signed and returned but no instructions are indicated, the shares of Broadwing common stock will be votedFORthe adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the merger, andFORthe amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan.

        The grant of a proxy will confer discretionary authority on the persons named in the proxy as proxy appointees to vote in accordance with their best judgment on procedural matters incident to the conduct of the Broadwing special meeting, such as a motion to adjourn in the absence of a quorum or a motion to adjourn for other reasons, including to solicit additional votes in favor of approval of the merger agreement. Proxies which specify a vote against approval of the merger agreement will not be voted in favor of any adjournment of the Broadwing special meeting for the purpose of soliciting additional votes in favor of the approval of the merger agreement.

        Revoking Your Proxy.If you grant a proxy in respect of your shares of Broadwing common stock and then attend the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders, your attendance at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders, or at any adjournment or postponement of the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders, will not automatically revoke your proxy. You can, however, revoke a proxy at any time prior to its exercise by:

        delivering to Broadwing’s corporate secretary a written notice of revocation before the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders (or, if the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders, is adjourned or postponed, before the adjourned or postponed meeting is actually held);

        delivering to Broadwing’s corporate secretary a later-dated, duly executed proxy (including a proxy by telephone or the Internet) before the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders (or, if the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders is adjourned or postponed, before the adjourned or postponed meeting is actually held);

        revoking the proxy in accordance with the telephone or Internet voting procedures described in the proxy voting instructions attached to the proxy card; or

        attending the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders and voting in person at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders.

        If your shares of Broadwing common stock are held in the name of a broker or nominee, you may change your vote by submitting new voting instructions to your broker or nominee in accordance with your broker’s or nominee’s instructions.

        Solicitation of Proxies

        Proxies may be solicited by mail, personal interview, telephone, facsimile and electronic mail by Broadwing’s directors, officers and employees on a part-time basis and for no additional compensation. Broadwing will bear the costs it incurs in the solicitation of proxies under this proxy statement and prospectus, including amounts paid in reimbursement to banks, brokerage firms, custodians, nominees and others for their expenses in forwarding soliciting material to the beneficial owners of Broadwing common stock. Level 3 and Broadwing have agreed to share equally all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the filing fee for the registration statement on Form S-4 of which this proxy statement and prospectus forms a part, as well as the costs of printing and mailing this proxy statement and prospectus.

        Broadwing has retained D.F. King & Co., Inc. to assist it with the solicitation of proxies and to verify certain records related to the solicitations. Broadwing has agreed to pay D.F. King a fee in addition to its out-of-pocket expenses for services rendered and to indemnify D.F. King against certain liabilities arising out of it’s engagement (except for those resulting from D.F. King’s gross negligence or intentional misconduct).

        Other Business

        Broadwing’s board of directors currently is not aware of any business to be acted upon at the special meeting of Broadwing stockholders other than as described in this proxy statement and prospectus. A specific proposal has been included on the proxy card to authorize Broadwing’s board of directors to act in its discretion with respect to any procedural matters, adjournments or postponements to permit further solicitation of proxies for the merger.

        Householding

        Householding is a program, approved by the SEC, which allows the delivery of only one package of stockholder proxy materials if there are multiple Broadwing stockholders who live at the same address. This means that, if your household participates in the householding program, you will receive an envelope containing one set of proxy materials and a separate proxy card for each stockholder account in the household. Please vote all proxy cards enclosed in the package.

        To Attend the Broadwing Special Meeting of Stockholders

        Only stockholders, authorized proxy holders and Broadwing’s guests may attend the special meeting. An official admission ticket or proof of stock ownership, such as a recent brokerage account statement or letter from your broker, and a valid government-issued picture identification, such as a driver’s license are required for admission to the meeting. If your shares are held in the name of your broker, bank, or other nominee, you must bring to the meeting an account statement or letter from the nominee indicating that you beneficially owned the shares on                     , 200  , the record date for voting.

        A detachable admission ticket is attached to your proxy solicitation/voting instruction card. Please detach and bring the detailed admission ticket with you to the special meeting. Internet voters will be guided to a Website where, by following the instructions on the Website, they will be able to sellprint an admission ticket.

        Communications by Broadwing’s Stockholders with Broadwing

        Any written revocation of a proxy or other communications in connection with this proxy statement/prospectus and requests for additional copies of this proxy statement and prospectus or the proxy card should be addressed to Broadwing Investor Relations, 1122 Capital of Texas Highway South, Austin, Texas 78746. If you have any questions or need further assistance in voting your original notes if you doshares of Broadwing common stock, please call Broadwing’s proxy solicitor, D.F. King & Co., Inc., toll free at 1-800-290-6424 or collect at 1-212-269-5550.

        Your vote is important. Please sign, date and return your proxy card or submit your proxy and/or voting instructions by telephone or through the Internet promptly.

        APPROVAL OF BROADWING’S AMENDED AND

        RESTATED EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

        In 2000, Broadwing’s board of directors adopted, and its stockholders subsequently approved, Broadwing’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan, which we refer to as the Purchase Plan. In June 2006, Broadwing’s board of directors amended the Purchase Plan, subject to stockholder approval, to increase the number of shares of Broadwing common stock available for issuance under the Purchase Plan by 2,500,000 to 3,500,000 shares and to eliminate the automatic annual increase in shares issuable under the Purchase Plan. Broadwing’s board of directors determined that Broadwing would not exchange themhave enough shares available under the Purchase Plan for new notesthe estimated purchases for the offering period that ended on June 30, 2006 without this increase in the exchange offer

                If you do not exchange your original notesshares reserved for new notesissuance under the Purchase Plan. Broadwing’s board of directors adopted this amendment in the exchange offer, your original notes willorder to ensure that Broadwing could continue to grant purchase rights for that offering period and at future levels determined appropriate by its board of directors.

        Under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code, or the Code, an amendment to increase the number of shares available under the Purchase Plan must be subjectapproved by company stockholders within 12 months of its adoption by the board of directors. Broadwing had initially planned to obtain stockholder approval of the amendment to the restrictionsPurchase Plan at the next annual meeting scheduled for 2007.

        For the offering period that ended on transfer as stated in the legend on the original notes. In general, you may not reoffer, resell or otherwise transfer the original notes in the United States unless they are:

        The Issuer does not currently anticipateJune 2006. In addition, Broadwing anticipates that it will register the original notesissue additional shares under the Securities Act.

        HoldersPurchase Plan at the end of the original notes who docurrent offering period. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement with Level 3, contributions to the current Purchase Plan offering period have been frozen as of October 16, 2006. It is anticipated that Broadwing will issue the shares for the current offering period upon the earlier of the closing of the merger or December 31, 2006 and no further offering periods will occur prior to the close of the merger. If Broadwing cannot obtain stockholder approval of the amendments, the additional shares issued under Purchase Plan generally will be treated for tax purposes as non-qualified stock options issued at a discount to the fair-market price of our common stock.

        During the last fiscal year, shares of Broadwing common stock were purchased in the amounts and at the price per share under the Purchase Plan as follows: Stephen E. Courter, no shares, Lynn D. Anderson, no shares, Kim D. Larsen, 483 shares ($3.927) and 393 shares ($3.859), Scott Widham, 2,744 shares ($3.927), all current executive officers of Broadwing as a group, 3,227 shares ($3.927) and 393 shares ($3.859), and all employees (excluding executive officers) of Broadwing as a group 133,373 shares ($3.927) and 192,292 shares ($3.859).

        As of November 1, 2006, an aggregate of 1,042,752 shares of Broadwing’s common stock had been granted under the Purchase Plan. Including the increase from the amendment, 2,457,248 shares of Broadwing’s common stock (plus any shares that might in the future be returned to the Purchase Plan as a result of cancellations or expiration of purchase rights) remained available for future grant under the Purchase Plan. However, pursuant to the merger agreement, Broadwing is required (i) to take all necessary action to cause the offering period pursuant to the Purchase Plan to terminate at the effective time of the merger; (ii) not tender their original notesto make any further contributions to the current offering period pursuant to the Purchase Plan after the date the merger agreement was signed; and (iii) to take all necessary action to refrain from commencing any new offering periods under the Purchase Plan,

        provided that these restrictions will not apply if the merger agreement terminates without the merger closing.

        Stockholders are requested in this proposal to approve the amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan. The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at the meeting will be required to approve the amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan. Abstentions will be counted toward the tabulation of votes cast on proposals presented to the stockholders and will have no further registration rights under the registration agreementsame effect as negative votes. Broker non-votes are counted towards a quorum, but are not counted for any purpose in determining whether this matter has been approved.

        Broadwing’s board of directors recommends that stockholders vote “FOR” the amendment and restatement of the Purchase Plan.

                Holders who do not tender their original notes, exceptThe essential features of the Purchase Plan, as amended and restated, are outlined below:

        Purpose

        The purpose of the Purchase Plan is to provide a means by which employees of Broadwing (and any parent or subsidiary of Broadwing designated by the committee to participate in the Purchase Plan) may be given an opportunity to purchase shares of Broadwing’s common stock through payroll deductions, to assist Broadwing in retaining the services of its employees, to secure and retain the services of new employees, and to provide incentives for limited instances involvingsuch persons to exert maximum efforts for the initial purchaser or holderssuccess of original notes whoBroadwing. All of the approximately 1580 employees of Broadwing and Broadwing’s parents and subsidiaries are not eligible to participate in the exchange offerPurchase Plan.

        The rights to purchase Broadwing’s common stock granted under the Purchase Plan are intended to qualify as options issued under an “employee stock purchase plan” as that term is defined in Section 423(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

        Administration

        The compensation committee of Broadwing’s board of directors, which we refer to as the committee, administers the Purchase Plan and has the final power to construe and interpret both the Purchase Plan and the rights granted under it. The committee has the power, subject to the provisions of the Purchase Plan, to determine when and how rights to purchase our common stock will be granted, the provisions of each offering of such rights (which need not be identical), and whether employees of any parent or who do not receive freely transferable new notessubsidiary of ours will be eligible to participate in the exchange offer,Purchase Plan.

        Stock Subject to Purchase Plan

        Subject to this Proposal, an aggregate of 3,500,000 shares of Broadwing’s common stock is reserved for issuance under the Purchase Plan. If rights granted under the Purchase Plan expire, lapse or otherwise terminate without being exercised, the shares of our common stock not purchased under such rights again become available for issuance under the Purchase Plan.

        Offerings

        The Purchase Plan is implemented by offerings of rights to all eligible employees from time to time by the committee. The maximum length for an offering under the Purchase Plan is 27 months. Currently, under the Purchase Plan, each offering is six months long.

        Eligibility

        Any person who is customarily employed at least 20 hours per week by Broadwing (or by any subsidiary of Broadwing designated by the compensation committee) on the first day of an offering is eligible to participate in that offering. Broadwing’s officers who are “highly compensated” as defined in the Code are eligible to participate in the Purchase Plan.

        However, no employee is eligible to participate in the Purchase Plan if, immediately after the grant of purchase rights, the employee would own, directly or indirectly, stock possessing 5% or more of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of Broadwing’s stock or of any parent or subsidiary of Broadwing (including any stock which such employee may purchase under all outstanding rights and options). In addition, no employee may purchase more than $25,000 worth of Broadwing’s common stock (determined at the fair market value of the shares at the time such rights are granted) under all employee stock purchase plans of Broadwing and its parent and subsidiary corporations in any calendar year.

        Participation in the Plan

        Eligible employees enroll in the Purchase Plan by delivering to Broadwing, prior to the date selected by the committee as the offering date for the offering, an agreement authorizing payroll deductions of up to 15% of such employees’ base compensation during the offering.

        Purchase Price

        The purchase price per share at which shares of Broadwing’s common stock are sold in an offering under the Purchase Plan is the lower of (i) 85% of the fair market value of a share of Broadwing’s common stock on the first day of the offering or (ii) 85% of the fair market value of a share of Broadwing’s common stock on the last day of the offering.

        Payment of Purchase Price; Payroll Deductions

        The purchase price of the shares is accumulated by payroll deductions over the offering. At any time during the offering, a participant may change or terminate his or her payroll deductions as the committee provides in the offering. A participant may not begin such payroll deductions after the beginning of the offering. All payroll deductions made for a participant are credited to his or her account under the Purchase Plan and deposited with Broadwing’s general funds. A participant may not make additional payments into such account.

        Purchase of Stock

        By executing an agreement to participate in the Purchase Plan, the employee is entitled to purchase shares under the Purchase Plan. If the aggregate number of shares to be purchased upon exercise of rights granted in the offering would exceed the maximum aggregate number of shares of Broadwing’s common stock available, the committee would make a pro rata allocation of available shares in a uniform and nondiscriminatory manner. Unless the employee’s participation is discontinued, his or her right to purchase shares is exercised automatically at the end of the offering at the applicable price. See “Withdrawal” below.

        Withdrawal

        While each participant in the Purchase Plan is required to sign an agreement authorizing payroll deductions, the participant may withdraw from a given offering by terminating his or her payroll deductions and by delivering to Broadwing a notice of withdrawal from the Purchase Plan. Such withdrawal may be elected at least ten business days prior to the next payroll period (or such other period of time determined by the committee).

        Upon any withdrawal from an offering by the employee, Broadwing will distribute to the employee his or her accumulated payroll deductions without interest, less any accumulated deductions previously applied to the purchase of shares of Broadwing’s common stock on the employee’s behalf during such offering, and such employee’s interest in the offering will be automatically terminated. The employee is not entitled to again participate in that offering. However, an employee’s withdrawal from an offering will not have any further registration rightseffect upon such employee’s eligibility to participate in subsequent offerings under the registration agreement or otherwise and will not havePurchase Plan.

        Termination of Employment

        Generally, rights granted pursuant to receive special interest.

        The market for original notes may be significantly more limited after the exchange offer and you may not be able to sell your original notes after the exchange offer

                If original notes are tendered and accepted for exchangeany offering under the exchange offer, the trading marketPurchase Plan terminate immediately upon cessation of an employee’s employment for original notes that remain outstandingany reason, and Broadwing will distribute to such employee all of his or her accumulated payroll deductions, without interest. Upon a participant’s death, his beneficiaries may be significantly more limited. As a result, the liquidityelect, within thirty days of the original notes not tendered for exchange could be adversely affected. Theparticipant’s death, to continue to participate in the ongoing offering to the extent of the market for original notes and the availability of price quotations would depend upon a number of factors, including the number of holders of original notes remaining outstanding and the interest of securities firms in maintaining a market in the original notes. An issue of securities with a similar outstanding market value available for trading, which is called the "float," may command a lower price than would be comparable to an issue of securities with a greater float. As a result, the market price for original notes that are not exchanged in the exchange offer may be affected adverselyparticipant’s contributions as original notes exchanged in the exchange offer reduce the float. The reduced float also may make the trading price of the original notes that are not exchanged more volatile.

        Your original notes will not be accepted for exchange if you fail to follow the exchange offer procedures and, as a result, your original notes will continue to be subject to existing transfer restrictions and you may not be able to sell your original notes

                The Issuer will not accept your original notes for exchange if you do not follow the exchange offer procedures. The Issuer will issue new notes as part of the exchange offer only after a timely receipt of your original notes, a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal and all other required



        documents. Therefore, if you want to tender your original notes, please allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery. If the Issuer does not receive your original notes, letter of transmittal and other required documents by the expiration date of the exchange offer, we will not accept your original notes for exchange. The Issuer is under no duty to give notification of defects or irregularities with respect to the tenders of original notes for exchange. If there are defects or irregularities with respect to your tender of original notes, the Issuer will not accept your original notes for exchange.

        There is no established trading market for the new notes

                The new notes will constitute a new issue of securities with no established trading market, and there can be no assurance as to:

          the liquidity of any such market that may develop;

          the ability of holders of new notes to sell their new notes; or

          the price at which the holders of new notes would be able to sell their new notes.

        If such a market were to exist, the new notes could trade at prices that may be higher or lower than their principal amount or purchase price, depending on many factors, including prevailing interest rates, the market for similar notes and our financial performance.

        Level 3's subsidiaries must make payments to Level 3 in order for it to make payments on the notes

                The Issuer is a holding company with no material assets other than the stock of its subsidiaries. Accordingly, the Issuer depends upon dividends, loans or other distributions from its subsidiaries to generate the funds necessary to meet its financial obligations, including its obligations to pay you as a holder of notes. The Issuer's subsidiaries may not generate earnings sufficient to enable it to meet its payment obligations. The Issuer's subsidiaries are legally distinct from it and have no obligation to pay amounts due on its debt or to make funds available to it for such payment. Future debt of certain of the Issuer's subsidiaries, including any debt outstanding under the Credit Agreement, dated December 1, 2004 (the "Credit Agreement"), by and among the Issuer, as guarantor, Level 3 Financing, Inc., as borrower, Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain lenders, may prohibit the payment of dividends or the making of loans or advances to the Issuer. See "Description of Other Indebtedness of Level 3 Communications, Inc. and Level 3 Financing, Inc." In addition, the ability of such subsidiaries to make such payments, loans or advances is limited by the laws of the relevant states in which such subsidiaries are organized or located. In certain circumstances, the prior or subsequent approval of such payments, loans or advances is required from applicable regulatory bodies or other governmental entities.

        Level 3 may be unable to generate cash flow from which to make payments on the notes

                Level 3 has, on a consolidated basis, deficiencies in its ratio of earnings to fixed charges. Level 3 may not become profitable or sustain profitability in the future. Accordingly, Level 3 may not have access to sufficient funds to make payments on the notes.

        Our Credit Agreement may prohibit us from making payment on the notes

                Our Credit Agreement effectively limits our ability to make payments on any outstanding indebtedness other than regularly scheduled interest and principal payments as and when due. As a result, our Credit Agreement could prohibit us from making any payment on the notes in the event that the notes are accelerated or tendered for redemption upon a change in control or termination of trading. Any such failure to make payments on the notes would cause us to default under out indentures, which in turn is likely to be a default under the Credit Agreement and other outstanding and future indebtedness.



        Because the notes are structurally subordinated to the obligations of Level 3's subsidiaries, you may not be fully repaid if Level 3 becomes insolvent

                Substantially all of the Issuer's operating assets are held directly by its subsidiaries. Holders of any preferred stock of any of the Issuer's subsidiaries and creditors, including trade creditors, have and will have claims relating to the assets of that subsidiary that are senior to the notes. That is, the notes are structurally subordinated to the debt, preferred stock and other obligations of the Issuer's subsidiaries. As of the date of this prospectus, holdersdeath. Upon the retirement of a participant, the participant may continue to participate in the ongoing offering to the extent of the notes have no claimsparticipant’s contributions at retirement but only if the retirement is within three months of the end of the offering period.

        Restrictions on Transfer

        Rights granted under the Purchase Plan are not transferable and may be exercised only by the person to whom such rights are granted.

        Adjustment Provisions

        In the event of any transaction involving Broadwing (including, without limitation, any merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization, spinoff, stock dividend, extraordinary cash dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, combination, exchange or other distribution with respect to shares of Broadwing’s common stock or other change in the corporate structure or capitalization affecting Broadwing’s common stock), the compensation committee may make adjustments to the assetsrights granted under the Purchase Plan to preserve the benefits or potential benefits of such rights. Action by the committee may include (i) adjustment of the number and kind of shares which are or may be subject to rights under the Purchase Plan (ii) adjustment of the number and kind of shares subject to outstanding rights under the Purchase Plan, (iii) adjustment to the exercise price of outstanding rights under the Purchase Plan, and (iv) any other adjustments that the compensation committee determines to be equitable.

        Duration, Amendment and Termination

        Broadwing’s board of directors may suspend or terminate the Purchase Plan at any time. Pursuant to the merger agreement, Broadwing is required (i) to take all necessary action to cause the offering period pursuant to the Purchase Plan to terminate at the effective time of the merger; (ii) not to make any further contributions to the current offering period pursuant to the Purchase Plan after the date the merger agreement was signed; and (iii) to take all necessary action to refrain from commencing any new offering periods under the Purchase Plan, provided that these restrictions will not apply if the merger agreement terminates without the merger closing.

        Broadwing’s board of directors may amend the Purchase Plan at any time. Any amendment of the Purchase Plan must be approved by Broadwing’s stockholders within 12 months of its adoption by the committee if the amendment is necessary for the Purchase Plan to satisfy Section 423 of the Code, the rules of any stock exchange or similar entity on which Broadwing’s common stock is traded or other applicable laws and regulations.

        Federal Income Tax Information

        Rights granted under the Purchase Plan are intended to qualify for favorable federal income tax treatment associated with rights granted under an employee stock purchase plan which qualifies under provisions of Section 423 of the Issuer's subsidiaries. AsCode.

        A participant will be taxed on amounts withheld for the purchase of March 31, 2006shares of our common stock as if such amounts were actually received. Other than this, no income will be taxable to a participant until disposition of the acquired shares, and April 6, 2006, the Issuer's subsidiaries had approximately $3.064 billionmethod of taxation will depend upon the holding period of the acquired shares.

        If the stock is disposed of more than two years after the beginning of the offering period and $3.364 billion in aggregate indebtedness and other balance sheet liabilities, respectively, excluding deferred revenue and intercompany liabilities, all of whichmore than one year after the stock is structurally seniortransferred to the notes.participant, then the lesser of (i) the excess of the fair market value of the stock at the time of such disposition over the exercise price or (ii) the excess of the fair market value of the stock as of the beginning of the offering period over the exercise price (determined as of the beginning of the offering period) will be treated as ordinary income. Any further gain or any loss will be taxed as a long-term capital gain or loss. At present, such capital gains generally are subject to lower tax rates than ordinary income.

        If the stock is sold or disposed of before the expiration of either of the holding periods described above, then the excess of the fair market value of the stock on the exercise date over the exercise price will be treated as ordinary income at the time of such disposition. The balance of any gain will be treated as capital gain. Even if the stock is later disposed of for less than its fair market value on the exercise date, the same amount of ordinary income is attributed to the participant, and a capital loss is recognized equal to the difference between the sales price and the fair market value of the stock on such exercise date. Any capital gain or loss will be short-term or long-term, depending on how long the stock has been held.

        There are no federal income tax consequences to Broadwing by reason of the grant or exercise of rights under the Purchase Plan. Broadwing is entitled to a deduction to the extent amounts are taxed as ordinary income to a participant (subject to the requirement of reasonableness and the satisfaction of tax reporting obligations).

        THE MERGER

        Because the notes that you hold are unsecured, you may not be fully repaid if Level 3 becomes insolventGeneral

                The notes are not secured by anyOn October 16, 2006, Broadwing’s board of directors and a committee of Level 3's assets. The notes are effectively junior3’s board of directors, consisting of Level 3’s chief executive officer, pursuant to secured obligations incurred under future credit facilities, includingspecific authority delegated to him by the guarantee obligationsboard of the Issuer under the Credit Agreement, receivables and purchase money indebtedness, capitalized leases and certain other arrangements that are secured. The indenture relating to the notes restricts but does not prohibit the amount of future indebtedness of the Issuer (but not its subsidiaries) that may be secured. If Level 3 becomes insolvent, the holders of any secured debt would receive payments from the assets used as security before you receive payments.

        Level 3 has substantial existing debt and could incur substantial additional debt, so it may be unable to make payments on the notes

                As of March 31, 2006 and April 6, 2006, Issuer had on a consolidated basis approximately $6.441 billion and $6.741 billion of total indebtedness, respectively, both long-term and short-term. The indentures relating to the notes and each issue of the Issuer's outstanding notes permit it to incur substantial additional debt. A substantial level of debt makes it more difficult for Issuer to repay you. Substantial amounts of Issuer's existing debt will, and its future debt may, mature prior to the notes. In addition, Level 3 had, on a consolidated basis, deficiencies in its ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends of approximately $151 million and $60 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The Company had deficiencies of $611 million for the fiscal year ended 2005, approximately $384 million for the fiscal year ended 2004 and, approximately $689 million for the fiscal year ended 2003. See "Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges." Level 3 may not become profitable or sustain profitability in the future. Accordingly, the Issuer may not have access to sufficient funds to make payments on the notes. See "Description of Other Indebtednessdirectors of Level 3, Communications, Inc. andeach approved the merger agreement, which provides for the acquisition by Level 3 Financing, Inc."

        Ifof Broadwing through a merger of Broadwing with and into Merger Sub, a newly formed and wholly owned subsidiary of Level 3 experiences a change in control, Level 3 may be unable to purchase3. After the notes you hold as required under the indenture relating to the notes

                Upon the occurrence of a change of control, the Issuer must make an offer to purchase all outstanding notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon (if any). The Issuer may not have sufficient funds to pay the purchase price for all the notes tendered by holders seeking to accept the offer to purchase. In addition, the indenture relating to the notes and Level 3's other debt agreements may require the Issuer to repurchase the other debt upon a change in control or may prohibit the Issuer from purchasing any notes before their stated maturity, including upon a change of control. See "Description of the Notes—Certain Covenants—Change of Control Triggering Event."



        The notes are new issues of securities and the trading market for such notes may be limited

                The notesmerger, Merger Sub will be new securities for which there currently is no, and on issuance therethe surviving company, will not be any, established trading market. We do not intend to apply for listing of the notes on any securities exchange or for quotation in any automated dealer quotation system. We expect the notes to be eligible for trading under the Securities Act in the PORTAL market, but we cannot assure you that any liquid market will develop for any series of notes. If any of the notes are traded after their initial issuance, they may trade at a discount from their initial issue price or principal amount depending upon many factors, including prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities and other factors, including general economic conditions and our financial condition, performance and prospects. Any decline in trading prices, regardless of the cause, may adversely affect the liquidity and trading markets for the new notes.



        SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA OF LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

                The Selected Financial Data of Level 3 Communications, Inc. and its subsidiaries appears below. The selected financial data should be read in conjunction with:

          Level 3's consolidated financial statements and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included in its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 and its quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2006.

          The historical financial information of WilTel Communications Group, LLC, the pro forma financial information of Level 3 included in Level 3's current report on Form 8-K/A, which was filed with the SEC on March 3, 2006, and the pro forma financial information of Level 3 included in this offering memorandum under "Pro Forma Information of Level 3 Communications, Inc."

         
         Three Months
        Ended March 31,

         Fiscal Year Ended(1)
         
         
         2006
         2005
         2005
         2004
         2003
         2002
         2001
         
         
         (dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

          
          
         
        Results of Operations:                      
         Revenue $1,267 $993 $3,613 $3,637 $3,947 $3,015 $1,410 
         Net loss from continuing operations(2)  (168) (77) (687) (458) (704) (854) (4,351)
         Net loss(3)  (168) (77) (638) (458) (711) (858) (4,978)
        Per Common Share:                      
         Net loss from continuing operations(2)  (0.20) (0.11) (0.98) (0.67) (1.25) (2.10) (11.64)
         Net loss(3)  (0.20) (0.11) (0.91) (0.67) (1.26) (2.11) (13.32)
         Dividends(4)               
        Financial Position:                      
         Total assets  8,284     8,277  7,544  8,302  8,972  9,325 
         
        Current portion of long-term debt(5)

         

         

        1

         

         

         

         

         


         

         

        143

         

         

        124

         

         

        4

         

         

        5

         
         Long-term debt, less current portion(5)  6,357     6,023  5,067  5,249  6,102  6,209 
         Stockholders' equity (deficit)(6)  (546)    (476) (157) 181  (240) (65)

        (1)
        The operating results of Level 3's(i)Structure, LLC computer outsourcing services business sold in 2005, the Midwest Fiber Optic Network business acquired from Genuity, Inc. in 2003 and sold in 2003, Level 3's Asian communications operations, which Level 3 agreed to sell in 2001, as well as Software Spectrum's contact service business obtained in the Software Spectrum acquisition in 2002 and sold in 2003 are included in discontinued operations for all periods presented for which Level 3 owned each business.

          Level 3 purchased software resellers CorpSoft, Inc. and Software Spectrum, Inc. in March and June of 2002, respectively. Level 3 recorded approximately $1.8 billion of revenue attributable to these two businesses in 2002.

          Level 3 purchased substantially all of the assets and operations of Genuity, Inc. in February 2003. Level 3 also purchased Telverse Communications, Inc. in July 2003.

          Level 3 acquired the managed modem businesses of ICG and Sprint on April 1, 2004 and October 1, 2004, respectively.

          Level 3 purchased WilTel on December 23, 2005, and recorded approximately $38 million of revenue attributable to this business in 2005.



        (2)
        In 2001, Level 3 recorded a $3.2 billion impairment charge to reflect the reduction in the carrying amount of certain of its communications assets in accordance with SFAS No. 144 "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". Also in 2001, Level 3 recognized a gain of $1.1 billion as a result of the early extinguishment of long-term debt.

          In 2002, Level 3 recognized approximately $181 million of impairment and restructuring charges, a gain of approximately $191 million from the sale of Commonwealth Telephone Enterprises, Inc. common stock, $88 million of induced conversion expenses attributable to the exchange of Level 3's convertible debt securities, $120 million of federal tax benefits due to legislation enacted in 2002 and a gain of $255 million as a result of the early extinguishment of long-term debt.

          In 2003, Level 3 recognized approximately $346 million of termination and settlement revenue, $45 million of impairment and restructuring charges, a gain of approximately $70 million from the sale of "91 Express Lanes" toll road assets and $200 million of induced conversion expenses attributable to the exchange of Level 3's convertible debt securities, and recognized a gain of $41 million as a result of the early extinguishment of long-term debt.

          In 2004, Level 3 recognized a gain of $197 million as a result of the early extinguishments of certain long-term debt and $113 million of termination revenue.

          In 2005, Level 3 recognized $133 million of termination revenue and approximately $23 million of impairment and restructuring charges.

        (3)
        In 2001, Level 3 agreed to sell its Asian telecommunications business to Reach Ltd. and recorded an impairment charge of $516 million related to its discontinued Asian operations. Losses attributable to the Asian operations were $89 million for fiscal 2001.

          In 2005, Level 3 sold (i)Structure, LLC and recognized a gain on the sale of $49 million. For fiscal years 2005 and 2004, (i)Structure revenues approximated costs. Losses attributable to the operations of (i)Structure for fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001 were $17 million, $6 million and $22 million, respectively.

        (4)
        Level 3's current dividend policy, in effect since April 1998, is to retain future earnings for use in Level 3's business. As a result, management does not anticipate paying any cash dividends on shares of common stock for the foreseeable future. In addition, Level 3 is effectively restricted under certain covenants from paying cash dividends on shares of its common stock.

        (5)
        In 2001, Level 3 negotiated an increase in the total amount available under its senior secured credit facility to $1.775 billion and borrowed $650 million under the facility. Also in 2001, a subsidiary of Parent repurchased, using cash and common stock, approximately $1.9 billion face amount of Level 3's long-term debt and recognized a gain of approximately $1.1 billion as a result of the early extinguishment of debt.

          In 2002, Level 3 received net proceeds of $488 million from the issuance of $500 million of 9% Junior Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2012. Also in 2002, Level 3 repurchased, using cash and common stock, approximately $705 million face amount of its long-term debt and recognized a gain of approximately $255 million as a result of the early extinguishment of debt.

          In 2003, Level 3 received net proceeds of $848 million from the issuance of $374 million of 2.875% Convertible Senior Notes due 2010 and the issuance of $500 million of 10.75% Senior Notes due 2011. Level 3 completed a debt exchange whereby Level 3 issued $295 million (face amount) of 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes due 2013 and common stock in exchange for $352 million (book value) of long-term debt. In addition, Level 3 using cash on hand, restricted cash and the proceeds from the issuance of the 10.75% Senior Notes due 2011, repaid in full, the $1.125 billion purchase money indebtedness outstanding under its senior secured credit facility. Also in 2003, Level 3 repurchased, using common stock, approximately $1.007 billion face amount



          of its long-term debt and recognized a gain of approximately $41 million as a result of the early extinguishment of debt.

          In 2004, Level 3 received net proceeds of $987 million from the issuance of a $730 million senior secured term loan due 2011 and the issuance of $345 million of 5.25% Senior Convertible Notes due 2011. Level 3 used the net proceeds to repay portions of its 9.125% Senior Notes due 2008, 11% Senior Notes due 2008, 10.5% Senior Discount Notes due 2008 and 10.75% Senior Euro Notes due 2008. Level 3 repurchased portions of the outstanding notes at prices ranging from 83 percent to 89 percent of the repurchased face amount. The net gain on the early extinguishment of the debt, including transaction costs, realized foreign currency losses and unamortized debt issuance costs, was $50 million for these transactions. Also in 2004, Level 3 paid approximately $54 million and assumed obligations to extinguish a capital lease obligation and recognized a gain of $147 million on the transaction.

          In 2005, Level 3 received net proceeds of $877 million from the issuance of $880 million of 10% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011. Also in 2005,remain a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent received net proceeds of $66 million from theLevel 3 and will change its name to Broadwing LLC. Upon completion of a refinancingthe merger, each share of Broadwing common stock will be converted into the right to receive $8.18 in cash and 1.3411 fully paid and nonassessable shares of Level 3 common stock.

          However, if the requisite consent of the mortgageholders of Broadwing’s Convertible Debentures amend the indenture governing the Convertible Debentures to permit the merger of Broadwing into a limited liability company, is not obtained on or prior to November 15, 2006 (which date may be extended at the option of Level 3's corporate headquarters.3 to a date not later than November 30, 2006), which we refer to as the Requisite Consent, is not obtained, Merger Sub will be converted to a Delaware corporation and Merger Sub will be merged with and into Broadwing. Immediately thereafter, Broadwing will be merged with and into Sister Subsidiary, with Sister Subsidiary as the surviving company. The subsidiary entered into a new mortgage loanmerger consideration payable to Broadwing’s stockholders will not change if the Sister Subsidiary Transactions occur.

          Stockholders will not receive any fractional shares of $70 million at an initial fixed rate of 6.86% through 2010.

        (6)
        In 2001, Level 3 issued approximately 16 million shares of common stock valued at approximately $72 million, in exchange for long-term-debt.
          the merger. Instead, any fractional shares otherwise issuable will be rounded up to the nearest whole number.

          In 2002,Background of the Merger

          During 2005, representatives of Broadwing and Level 3 issued approximately 47 million sharesfrom time to time had a number of discussions about the possibility of Level 3 acquiring Broadwing that did not lead to an agreement and were ultimately discontinued.

          Discussions with Level 3 began in the spring of 2005 and continued into the fall of that year. Beginning in July 2005, Broadwing’s discussions with Level 3 were facilitated by Broadwing’s financial advisor, Thomas Weisel Partners, which was retained by Broadwing on July 7, 2005 to explore strategic options for the company. During the spring, summer and fall of 2005, Broadwing also held discussions with other telecommunications companies about the prospect of potential strategic transactions involving Broadwing. During that time, representatives of Broadwing held a number of meetings with representatives of Level 3, and Level 3 performed limited due diligence on Broadwing. As a result of those discussions, in the fall of 2005, Level 3 made non-binding proposals to Broadwing regarding a potential acquisition of Broadwing by Level 3. However, the companies were unable to agree on the terms of a transaction and, as a result, Broadwing’s board of directors directed that discussions with Level 3 be terminated by the late fall of 2005.

          During the first half of 2006, Level 3’s Group Vice President for Corporate Development, Tom Boasberg, had a number of informal calls with Lynn Anderson, Broadwing’s Chief Financial Officer, who was then also acting co-CEO of Broadwing. In these conversations, the two discussed the possibility of a transaction between the two companies.

          On July 26, 2006, James Crowe, Level 3’s Chief Executive Officer, called Stephen Courter to discuss Mr. Courter’s recent appointment as chief executive officer of Broadwing. Mr. Crowe requested an opportunity to meet with Mr. Courter in person in Austin, Texas, and, after a discussion with Broadwing’s board of directors, Mr. Courter agreed to have such a meeting in early September.

          On September 13, 2006, Mr. Crowe and Mr. Courter met at Broadwing’s offices in Austin. During that meeting, Mr. Crowe and Mr. Courter discussed industry consolidation in general, but did not discuss the possibility of Level 3 acquiring Broadwing.

          Beginning several weeks preceding Mr. Courter’s meeting with Mr. Crowe and ending on or about October 12, 2006, Broadwing had been in active discussions with another telecommunications service provider regarding a potential acquisition of that company by Broadwing. Once management of Broadwing and Level 3 determined to proceed to negotiate a definitive merger agreement, Broadwing discontinued further discussions with that other company.

          On September 14, 2006, during a regularly scheduled telephonic meeting of Broadwing’s board of directors, Mr. Courter informed the board of his meeting with Mr. Crowe. The board indicated that if Level 3 wanted to make a written proposal to acquire Broadwing, the board would review it.

          On or about September 19, 2006, Mr. Anderson and Kim Larsen, Broadwing’s President of Corporate Strategy and M&A and General Counsel, spoke via telephone with Mr. Boasberg, regarding Level 3’s interest in a potential acquisition of Broadwing and indicated that Broadwing’s board would review a written expression of interest that Level 3 might submit. They also discussed the nature of the consideration that might be paid to Broadwing stockholders in an acquisition, including whether cash would be a component of the merger consideration.

          On September 22, 2006, Mr. Courter spoke by telephone with Charles Miller, Level 3’s Vice Chairman and Executive Vice President. During that conversation, Mr. Miller stated that Level 3 was contemplating submitting a proposal to acquire Broadwing. Mr. Courter indicated that Broadwing was not actively seeking a sale, but would consider any bona fide, reasonable proposal.

          On September 25, 2006, Level 3 delivered to Broadwing a non-binding expression of its interest in acquiring Broadwing. Broadwing’s board of directors held a telephonic meeting on September 26, 2006, at which the expression of interest was discussed. The board concluded that the letter, which contemplated all stock consideration and a proposed 2.8-to-1 exchange ratio of Level 3’s common stock valued at approximately $466 million, in exchange for long-term debt. Included into Broadwing’s common stock, was worth pursuing, but believed that it was important to have increased certainty as to the value of common stock issued are induced conversion premiumsthe merger consideration at closing. The board believed that this could be achieved by having cash represent a significant portion of $88 million for convertible debt securities.

          In 2003, Level 3 issued approximately 216 million shares of common stock, valued at approximately $953 million, in exchange for long-term debt. Included in the value of common stock issued are induced conversion premiums of $200 million for convertible debt securities.

          In 2004, Level 3 realized $95 million of foreign currency losses on the repurchase of its Euro denominated debt. The unrealized foreign currency losses had been recorded in other comprehensive income within Stockholders' equity (deficit).

          In 2005, Level 3 issued 115 million shares of common stock, valued at approximately $313 million, asmerger consideration, by setting a “collar” around the stock portion of the purchase price, paid to acquire WilTel.



        PRO FORMA INFORMATION OF LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

                On December 23, 2005,and/or by increasing the proposed exchange ratio. Following Broadwing’s board meeting, Messrs. Anderson, Larsen and Boasberg spoke by telephone regarding a number of the aspects of the Level 3 completedexpression of interest, including the acquisitionpricing issues raised by Broadwing’s board.

        On September 28, 2006, Broadwing’s board of Wiltel, pursuantdirectors met to the purchase agreement, dated October 30, 2005, among the Issuer,review Broadwing’s proposed response to Level 3’s expression of interest. Later that day, Mr. Courter delivered a response letter to Level 3, LLC, Leucadia National Corporationindicating that Broadwing would require, as part of the terms of any acquisition, a cash component, a collar on the stock, and/or an improved exchange ratio.

        On October 2, 2006, Mr. Courter and Mr. Crowe spoke by telephone regarding Broadwing’s response letter. Mr. Crowe stated that Level 3 would consider including a cash component in the merger consideration to provide more certainty of the value of the merger consideration at closing. Later that day, Level 3 delivered a letter to Broadwing which indicated that it would be willing to pay a significant portion of the merger consideration in cash, as it had done in other of its subsidiary, Baldwin Enterprises, Inc. The following unaudited pro forma condensed statementtransactions. Mr. Anderson, Mr. Larsen, and Mr. Boasberg discussed by telephone the amount of operations forcash that could be included.

        On October 3, 2006, Broadwing’s board of directors met to review the year ending December 31, 2005 supplements the pro forma financial information that was included inresponse letter received from Level 3's Current Report of Form 8-K/A, which was filed with the SEC on March 3, 2006.

        3. Subsequent to this meeting, Mr. Courter and Mr. Crowe spoke several times by telephone regarding potential transaction terms. On April 6,October 4, 2006, Level 3 completed the offering of $300 million of 12.25% Senior Notes due 2013. The following unaudited pro forma financial statements as of andprovided Broadwing with a non-binding term sheet for the three months ending March 31,proposed acquisition, which included a proposed value of the merger consideration based on a 2.8-to-1 exchange ratio and included a significant cash component.

        On October 5, 2006, reflectBroadwing’s board met again by telephone to discuss the October 4 term sheet received from Level 3, as well as other strategic options available to Broadwing. Representatives of Thomas

        Weisel Partners attended this meeting and made a presentation to the board of directors. The board authorized Broadwing management to permit Level 3 to begin conducting due diligence with respect to Broadwing, and this authorization was subsequently communicated to representatives of Level 3.

        Also on October 5, 2006, Level 3’s board of directors held a telephonic meeting to discuss the status of the discussions with Broadwing.

        On October 9 and 10, 2006, representatives of Level 3 conducted due diligence at a hotel in Austin, Texas, with representatives of Thomas Weisel Partners in attendance.

        On October 10, 2006, Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, counsel to Level 3, delivered a draft merger agreement to Broadwing.

        On October 11, 2006, representatives of Broadwing and Thomas Weisel Partners conducted due diligence on Level 3 at Level 3’s offices in Broomfield, Colorado. The parties agreed that existing non-disclosure agreements between the parties, dated August 5, 2002, and December 8, 2003, would govern this exchange of information. The parties therefore did not enter into a new non-disclosure agreements respecting this exchange of information.

        On October 12, Mr. Courter, Mr. Crowe and Mr. Miller held a meeting at Level 3’s offices, at which Mr. Courter informed Mr. Crowe that Broadwing’s board was still considering Level 3’s proposal. Later that day, the Broadwing board met again by telephone and further discussed the Level 3 proposal. Representatives of Thomas Weisel Partners were present at this meeting and made a further presentation to the board of directors. During the board’s discussion the board indicated that it would be favorably disposed to proceeding with the Level 3 proposal if the proposed merger consideration were increased. After the board call, Mr. Courter and Mr. Larsen met with Mr. Crowe and Mr. Miller and discussed the board’s desire for an increase in the merger consideration, and Mr. Crowe stated that Level 3 would be amenable to such a change, but only if a definitive agreement could be agreed upon and entered into within the next several days. Based upon this response, management of the respective companies determined to proceed to negotiate a definitive merger agreement with an increase in the merger consideration that is reflected in the final merger agreement, and instructed their representatives and advisors accordingly.

        From October 13 through October 16, 2006, representatives of Broadwing, Greenberg Traurig LLP, counsel to Broadwing, Thomas Weisel Partners, Level 3 and Willkie Farr negotiated the terms of a definitive merger agreement. On October 14, 2006, Broadwing’s board of directors determined that it would be desirable to also obtain a fairness opinion from a firm that would not be receiving a transaction-based fee in connection with the merger. Accordingly, Broadwing engaged Goldman Sachs, which was already familiar with Broadwing, to provide a fairness opinion (in addition to the fairness opinion provided by Thomas Weisel Partners). On October 15, Broadwing’s board met again by telephone to review the status of negotiations and to review Thomas Weisel Partner’s preliminary analysis as to the fairness of the proposed transaction as well as to approve the terms of the engagement of Goldman Sachs to render a fairness opinion.

        On October 15, 2006, Level 3’s board of directors held a telephonic meeting at which they discussed terms and conditions of the draft merger agreement. Level 3’s board delegated to a committee of the board, consisting of Mr. Crowe, the authority to approve the final merger agreement with terms and conditions substantially similar to those contained in the draft merger agreement. Level 3’s board approved the draft merger agreement with such changes as agreed to by Mr. Crowe pursuant to the authority it delegated to him.

        On the evening of October 16, 2006, Mr. Crowe, pursuant to the authority delegated to him by Level 3’s board of directors, approved the merger agreement on behalf of the board.

        Also on the evening of October 16, Broadwing’s board held a telephonic meeting at which they received presentations regarding the terms and conditions of the merger agreement. At the meeting, Thomas Weisel

        Partners rendered its opinion that, as of the date of the meeting and subject to the factors, assumptions, matters, procedures, limitations and qualifications set forth in its written opinion, the consideration to be received by holders of Broadwing common stock in the merger was fair, from a financial point of view, to such holders. In addition, at the meeting, Goldman Sachs rendered its opinion that, as of the date of the meeting and subject to the factors, assumptions, matters, procedures, limitations and qualifications set forth in its written opinion, the merger consideration, taken in the aggregate, to be received by holders of shares of Broadwing common stock in the merger was fair, from a financial point of view, to such holders. After the conclusion of this meeting, Broadwing and Level 3 executed and delivered to each other the merger agreement.

        Recommendation of the Broadwing Board; Reasons for the Merger

        In reaching its decision to approve and adopt the merger agreement and to recommend that Broadwing’s stockholders vote for the approval of the merger agreement, Broadwing’s board of directors consulted with Broadwing’s management and its financial and legal advisors and considered a variety of factors, including the following:

        the financial terms of the transaction, including:

        >the fixed exchange ratio and cash consideration of 1.3411 shares of Level 3 common stock and $8.18 in cash for each share of Broadwing common stock;

        >that based on the closing trading prices of shares of Broadwing and Level 3 common stock on the trading day prior to the announcement of the merger, the merger consideration represented approximately $15.31 per share of Broadwing common stock, a premium of approximately 15.3% over the closing price of the Broadwing common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market on that day; and

        >that Broadwing stockholders will receive shares of common stock of Level 3 and will have the opportunity to share in the future growth and expected synergies of the combined company, while retaining the flexibility of selling all or a portion of those shares for cash into a liquid market at any time.

        Broadwing’s board of director’s view of Broadwing’s prospects and potential future financial performance as an adjustmentindependent company;

        the anticipated enhanced capabilities and competitiveness of the combined company as compared to reflectBroadwing on a full quarterstand-alone basis, including:

        >an extensive network footprint and expanded product set to better serve customers;

        >greater scale, scope and reach to leverage the significant spending required to improve and expand product and service offerings for customers;

        >the expectation that the greater scale, scope and reach of the combined company would make it a more attractive partner for potential customers with national or international business models;

        >the cost savings and synergies that could be achieved from combining the two companies’ operations and eliminating duplicative network and operating costs;

        the financial analyses and opinion of Thomas Weisel Partners LLC, Broadwing’s financial advisor, that, as of October 16, 2006, and based upon the assumptions made, matters considered and limits of review set forth in Thomas Weisel Partners’ written opinion, the consideration to be received by the holders of Broadwing common stock pursuant to the merger was fair to such holders from a financial point of view (which opinion is more fully described below);

        the financial analyses and opinion of Goldman, Sachs & Co. that, as of October 16, 2006, and based upon and subject to the factors, assumptions, matters, procedures, qualifications and limitations set forth in the opinion, the merger consideration, taken in the aggregate, was fair, from a financial point of view, to holders of shares of Broadwing common stock (which opinion is more fully described below);

        the judgment of Broadwing’s board of directors, after consultation with Broadwing’s management and financial advisors, that an alternative transaction that would provide greater value to the stockholders of

        Broadwing was unlikely to be available, while the merger agreement permitted Broadwing’s board of directors to consider an unsolicited alternative transaction under certain circumstances and subject to certain limitations;

        the merger agreement permits Broadwing, under certain circumstances, to provide non-public information to, and engage in discussions with, any third-party that proposes to acquire Broadwing and to terminate the merger agreement to accept a superior proposal from a third party;

        Broadwing’s board of director’s judgment that, although certain terms of the merger agreement, including the $35 million termination fee and requirement to reimburse up to $2.5 million in Level 3’s expenses, may make it more costly for a third party to effect an alternative transaction with Broadwing, those terms should not preclude a third party with the financial ability to complete a transaction from proposing an alternative transaction involving Broadwing because the $35 million fee is a relatively small percentage of the aggregate consideration that would be payable in any alternative transaction;

        the consideration by Broadwing’s board of directors, after consultation with counsel, of the likelihood that the merger would be approved by the requisite authorities, without the imposition of material conditions that would prevent or materially delay the merger and of the required efforts of the parties to obtain such approvals; and

        the expectation that the merger would qualify as a reorganization for U.S. federal income tax purposes and that, as a result, the exchange by Broadwing stockholders of their shares of Broadwing common stock for shares of Level 3 common stock in the merger generally would be tax-free to Broadwing’s stockholders.

        Broadwing’s board of directors also considered a variety of risks and other potentially negative factors, including the following:

        the price of Level 3’s common stock at the time of closing could be lower than the price as of the time of signing the merger agreement and, accordingly, the value of the consideration received by Broadwing stockholders in the merger could be materially less than the value as of the date of the merger agreement;

        the difficulties and challenges inherent in completing a merger and integrating the business, particularly the business of a large company such as Broadwing;

        the expected synergies and other benefits of the merger might not be fully achieved or may not be achieved within the timeframes expected;

        given the size of the combined company and the mix of assets it will own, the challenges it will face in continuing to grow its revenues;

        the risks of the type and nature described above under “Risk Factors” beginning on page 17;

        the merger ultimately may not be completed as a result of material adverse conditions imposed by regulatory authorities or otherwise;

        certain provisions of the merger agreement may have the effect of discouraging proposals by third parties for alternative transactions with Broadwing, including:

        the requirement that Broadwing provide Level 3 the right to obtain information with respect to proposals for alternative transactions and to a five business day negotiating period after receipt by Broadwing of a superior proposal before Broadwing’s board of directors may accept the superior proposal and withdraw, modify or amend its recommendation of the merger; and

        the requirement that Broadwing pay a termination fee of $35 million to Level 3 in order for Broadwing to terminate the merger agreement to accept a superior proposal;

        that Broadwing would also be required to pay a termination fee of $35 million to Level 3 under the following circumstances:

        >prior to the special meeting, the board of directors of Broadwing shall have failed to recommend or shall have withdrawn or modified or changed in a manner adverse to Level 3 its approval or recommendation of the merger agreement or the merger or shall have resolved to do any of the foregoing;

        >prior to the special meeting, the board of directors of Broadwing shall have approved, recommended or accepted an alternative transaction with Broadwing that the board of directors of Broadwing determines to be more favorable to the stockholders of Broadwing than the merger with Level 3;

        >Broadwing shall fail to call or hold the special meeting in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement;

        >Broadwing shall have materially breached any material provisions of the merger agreement restricting Broadwing’s ability to solicit proposals for an alternative transaction; or

        >the merger agreement is terminated because Broadwing’s stockholders fail to approve the merger after a third party proposes an alternative transaction with Broadwing and within 12 months of termination, a third party signs or completes an acquisition transaction with Broadwing.

        the circumstances under which Level 3 may terminate the merger agreement, including Level 3’s right to terminate the merger agreement if Broadwing’s board of directors withdraws its recommendation of the merger or modifies or changes its recommendation in a manner adverse to Level 3;

        certain of Broadwing’s directors and officers may have conflicts of interest expense attributablein connection with the merger, as they will receive certain benefits that are different from, and in addition to, those of Broadwing’s other stockholders (see “—Interests of Broadwing Executive Officers and Directors in the Merger”); and

        the risk and costs that the merger might not be completed, the potential impact of the restrictions under the merger agreement on Broadwing’s ability to take certain actions during the pendency of the merger agreement, the potential for diversion of management and employee attention and for employee attrition during that period and the potential effect on Broadwing’s business and relations with customers and service providers.

        Broadwing’s board of directors considered all of the foregoing factors as a whole and concluded that it supported a favorable determination to approve and adopt the merger agreement and to recommend the merger agreement to the $150 millionBroadwing stockholders.

        The foregoing discussion of Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2011the information and $250 millionfactors discussed by Broadwing’s board of 12.25% Senior Notes due 2013directors is not exhaustive but does include the material factors considered by the Broadwing board. Broadwing’s board of directors did not quantify or assign any relative or specific weight to the various factors that it considered. Rather, the board considered and based its recommendation on the totality of the information presented to the board of directors. In addition, individual members of Broadwing’s board of directors may have given no weight or different weight to different factors.

        Opinion of Thomas Weisel Partners

        The board of directors of Broadwing engaged Thomas Weisel Partners LLC to act as its financial advisor and to render a fairness opinion in connection with the proposed merger involving Level 3 and Broadwing. Broadwing selected Thomas Weisel Partners to act as its financial advisor in connection with the merger based on Thomas Weisel Partners’ experience, expertise and reputation, and its familiarity with Broadwing’s business.

        On October 16, 2006, Thomas Weisel Partners delivered to the Broadwing board of directors its written opinion that, as of that date, and based upon the assumptions made, matters considered and limits of review set forth in Thomas Weisel Partners’ written opinion, the consideration to be received by holders of Broadwing common stock pursuant to the merger was fair to such stockholders from a financial point of view.

        The full text of Thomas Weisel Partners’ written opinion, which were issuedsets forth, among other things, the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on March 14, 2006.the scope of the review undertaken by Thomas Weisel Partners in delivering its opinion, is attached as Annex B to this proxy statement/prospectus. Stockholders should read the opinion carefully and in its entirety. The following description of Thomas Weisel Partners’ opinion is only a summary of the written opinion and is qualified in its entirety by the written opinion and is not a substitute for the written opinion.

        Thomas Weisel Partners directed its opinion to the board of directors of Broadwing in its consideration of the merger. The opinion does not constitute a recommendation to the stockholders of Broadwing as to how they

        should vote with respect to the merger. The opinion addresses only the financial fairness of the consideration to be received by the holders of Broadwing common stock in the merger as of the date of the opinion. It does not address the relative merits of the merger or any alternatives to the merger. Further, it does not address Broadwing’s underlying decision to proceed with or effect the merger, or any other aspect of the merger.

        In connection with its opinion, Thomas Weisel Partners, among other things:


        reviewed certain publicly available financial and other data, including financial forecasts, with respect to Broadwing and Level 3, including the consolidated financial statements for recent years and interim periods to June 30, 2006, and certain other relevant financial and operating data relating to Broadwing and Level 3 made available to Thomas Weisel Partners from published sources and from the internal records of Broadwing and Level 3;

        reviewed the financial terms and conditions of a draft merger agreement dated as of October 16, 2006;

        reviewed certain publicly available information concerning the trading of, and the trading market for, Broadwing common stock and Level 3 common stock;

        compared Broadwing and Level 3 from a financial point of view with certain other publicly traded companies in the telecommunications industry which Thomas Weisel Partners deemed to be relevant;

        considered the financial terms, to the extent publicly available, of selected recent business combinations of companies in the telecommunications industry which Thomas Weisel Partners deemed to be comparable, in whole or in part, to the merger;

        reviewed and discussed with representatives of the management of Broadwing and Level 3 certain information of a business and financial nature regarding Broadwing and Level 3, furnished to Thomas Weisel Partners by Broadwing and Level 3, including financial forecasts and related assumptions of Broadwing and Level 3;

        made inquiries regarding and discussed the merger and the merger agreement and other matters related thereto with Broadwing’s counsel; and

        performed such other analyses and examinations as Thomas Weisel Partners deemed appropriate.

        In preparing its opinion, Thomas Weisel Partners did not assume any responsibility independently to verify the foregoing information and have relied on its being accurate and complete in all material aspects. Thomas Weisel Partners also made the following assumptions:

        with respect to the financial forecasts for Broadwing and Level 3 provided to Thomas Weisel Partners by their respective management, Thomas Weisel Partners assumed, upon the advice of Broadwing and Level 3 management and with the consent of the board of directors of Broadwing, for purposes of its

        opinion that such forecasts (including the assumptions regarding cost savings and synergies of the combined business) have been reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best available estimates and judgments of their respective management at the time of preparation as to the future financial performance of Broadwing and Level 3, and that they provide a reasonable basis on which Thomas Weisel Partners can form its opinion.

        that there have been no material changes in the assets, financial condition, results of operations, business or prospects of Broadwing or Level 3 since the respective dates of their last financial statements made available to Thomas Weisel Partners;

        that the merger will be consummated in a manner that complies in all respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, and all other applicable federal and state statutes, rules and regulations;

        that the merger will be treated as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; and

        that the final merger agreement would not differ in any respect material to Thomas Weisel Partners’ opinion from the draft provided to and reviewed by Thomas Weisel Partners, and that the merger will be consummated in accordance with the terms described in the merger agreement, without waiver by Broadwing of any of the conditions to its obligations thereunder.

        In addition,

        Thomas Weisel Partners relied on advice of counsel and independent accountants to Broadwing as to all legal and financial reporting matters with respect to Broadwing, the merger and the merger agreement;

        Thomas Weisel Partners did not assume responsibility for making an independent evaluation, appraisal or physical inspection of any of the assets or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) of Broadwing or Level 3, nor was Thomas Weisel Partners furnished with any such appraisals; and

        Thomas Weisel Partners’ opinion was based on economic, monetary and market and other conditions as in effect on, and the information made available to Thomas Weisel Partners as of, the date of its opinion. Accordingly, although subsequent developments may affect its opinion, Thomas Weisel Partners has not assumed any obligation to update, revise or reaffirm its opinion.

        The following represents a brief summary of the material financial analyses performed by Thomas Weisel Partners in connection with providing its opinion to the board of directors of Broadwing. Some of the summaries of financial analyses performed by Thomas Weisel Partners include information presented in tabular format. In order to fully understand the financial analyses performed by Thomas Weisel Partners, you should read the tables together with the text of each summary. The tables alone do not constitute a complete description of the financial analyses. Considering the data set forth in the tables without considering the full narrative description of the financial analyses, including the methodologies and assumptions underlying the analyses, could create a misleading or incomplete view of the financial analyses performed by Thomas Weisel Partners. Except as indicated, the quantative information below (to the extent based on market data) is based on market data as it existed on or before October 13, 2006 and is not necessarily indicative of current market conditions.

        LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
        Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated StatementComparable company analysis

        Based on public and other available information, Thomas Weisel Partners calculated the implied enterprise value of Operations
        ForBroadwing (which Thomas Weisel Partners defined as market capitalization plus total debt less cash and cash equivalents), and the year ended December 31, 2005
        (dollarsimplied per share equity value of Broadwing using multiples for selected

        telecommunications companies of enterprise value (based on closing stock prices on October 13, 2006) to estimated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA, for 2007 and 2008. Projections for the selected companies were based on publicly available investment banking research. Projected 2007 and 2008 information for Broadwing used in the analysis was based on management estimates for both a “Base” case and “High” case. The comparable company analysis compared Broadwing to ten companies in the competitive local exchange carrier, or CLEC, and interchange carrier, or IXC, sub sectors of the telecommunication services industry. Thomas Weisel Partners did not include every company that could be deemed to be a participant in this same industry, or in any specific sectors of this industry. Thomas Weisel Partners believes that the ten companies listed below have operations similar to some of Broadwing’s operations, but noted that none of these companies has the same management, composition, size or combination of businesses as Broadwing:

        •      Cbeyond;

        •      Level 3;

        •      Cogent;

        •      Savvis;

        •      Covad;

        •      Time Warner Telecom;

        •      Eschelon;

        •      US LEC; and

        •      Global Crossing;

        •      XO Communications

        The multiples derived from enterprise values and estimated EBITDA of the companies listed above were calculated using data that excluded all extraordinary items and non recurring charges, and were pro forma for pending acquisitions. In each case, Thomas Weisel Partners multiplied the ratios derived from its analysis by Broadwing’s applicable estimated EBITDA to calculate the resulting valuation ranges.

        The implied Broadwing values below were each based on a range of multiples of first quartile to third quartile. The quartiles were calculated using statistical interpolation to divide the probability distribution into four equal areas.

        The following table sets forth the multiples and valuation ranges indicated by this analysis ($ in millions, except per share data):

        Enterprise Value/
        EBITDA

        2007E

        Third Quartile

        13.2x

        Mean

        12.1x

        Median

        11.9x

        First Quartile

        9.4x

        Implied Broadwing Enterprise Value (Base Case)

        $410.8 - $  579.2

        Implied Broadwing Per Share Equity Value (Base Case)

        $    6.34 - $    8.20

        Implied Broadwing Enterprise Value (High Case)

        $  590.7 - $  832.9

        Implied Broadwing Per Share Equity Value (High Case)

        $8.32 - $  11.00

        Enterprise Value/
        EBITDA

        2008E

        Third Quartile

        10.8x

        Mean

        9.6x

        Median

        10.0x

        First Quartile

        7.7x

        Implied Broadwing Enterprise Value (Base Case)

        $  529.1 - $     740.3

        Implied Broadwing Per Share Equity Value (Base Case)

        $  7.64 - $       9.97

        Implied Broadwing Enterprise Value (High Case)

        $776.2 - $  1,086.1

        Implied Broadwing Per Share Equity Value (High Case)

        $10.37 - $     13.79

        Thomas Weisel Partners noted that the price per share implied by the consideration to be received by the holders of Broadwing common stock in the merger (based on Level 3’s closing stock price on October 16, 2006) was $15.31, which exceeds the range of prices implied by this analysis.

        Discounted cash flow analysis

         
         Historical
        Level 3(a)

         Historical
        WilTel(b)

         Inter-company
        Adjustments(c)

         WilTel
        Adjustments

         Debt
        Offerings

         Pro Forma
        Level 3

         
        Revenue $3,613 $1,959 $(5)$(243)(d)$  $5,324 
        Cost of revenue  2,233  1,204  (5)       3,432 
        Depreciation and amortization  657  159     (159)(e)    764 
                    107  (f)      
                    (17)(g)      
        Selling, general and administrative  912  278     4  (h)    1,177 
        Restructuring and impairment charges  23  42     (42)(i)    23 
          
         
         
         
         
         
         
         Total costs and expenses  3,825  1,683  (5) (107)   5,396 
          
         
         
         
         
         
         
        Operating income (loss)  (212) 276    (136)   (72)
          
         
         
         
         
         
         
        Other income (expense):                   
         Interest income  35  9     (7)(j)    37 
         Interest expense  (530) (34)    34  (k) (51)(1) (618)
                       (37)(m)   
         Other, net  28  1           29 
          
         
         
         
         
         
         
          Total other income (expense)  (467) (24)    27  (88) (552)
        �� 
         
         
         
         
         
         
        Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax  (679) 252    (109) (88) (624)
        Income tax expense  (8)             (8)
          
         
         
         
         
         
         
        Income (loss) from continuing
        operations
         $(687)$252 $  $(109)$(88)$(632)
          
         
         
         
         
         
         
        Weighted average shares outstanding (in 000's)  699,589        112,133     811,722 
        EPS: loss from continuing operations $(0.98)            $(0.78)
          
                     
         

        Adjustments:

        (a)
        RepresentsThomas Weisel Partners used cash flow forecasts of Broadwing for the historical 2005 statementsecond half of operationscalendar year 2006 and full calendar years 2007 through 2010, based on Base case and High case management estimates, to perform a discounted cash flow analysis. In conducting this analysis, Thomas Weisel Partners assumed that Broadwing would perform in accordance with these forecasts. Thomas Weisel Partners first estimated the discounted value of Level 3 Communications, Inc.the projected cash flows using discount rates ranging from 11% to 13%, which range of discount rates were selected based upon a weighted average cost of capital analysis for Broadwing and consolidated subsidiaries.

        (b)
        Represents 2005 resultsother companies used in the selected comparable companies analysis. Thomas Weisel Partners then calculated a terminal value based on two methodologies: (i) EBITDA exit multiples of operations9.0x - 11.0x (based on the trading multiples of WilTel Communications Group, LLCcomparable companies), and consolidated subsidiaries through the acquisition date(ii) perpetual growth rates of December 23, 2005. Certain reclassifications have been made relative to WilTel's historical financial statements in order4.0% - 5.0%. These terminal values were discounted to present them onvalue using discount rates ranging from 11% to 13%. This analysis indicated a basis consistent with Level 3.

        (c)
        Eliminates the historical intercompany transactions between Level 3 and WilTel.

        (d)
        Removes income attributablerange of enterprise value, to the June 2005 Termination, Mutual Release and Settlement Agreement among Leucadia, WilTel and SBC. This income was retained by Leucadia in the transaction.

        (e)
        This entry removes the historical depreciation and amortization expense attributable to WilTel.

        (f)
        This entry records depreciation and amortization expense for tangible and intangible assets obtained in the transaction based on preliminary purchase price allocation.

        (g)
        This entry removes the historical selling, general and administrative expenses attributable to the assets and liabilities not included in the transaction.

        (h)
        Records rent expense attributable to the leased Tulsa corporate facility. Level 3 is leasing space in the Tulsa corporate facility from Leucadia subsequent to the closing of the transaction.

        (i)
        Removes impairment charge attributable to the Tulsa corporate facility. This facility was retained by Leucadia in the transaction.

        (j)
        Removes interest income attributable to thewhich cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities retainedwere added and from which debt (including convertible debt) was subtracted, to calculate a range of equity value. This analysis implied per share values ranging from $8.60 to $11.02 for the Base case and $11.96 to $15.19 for the High case using EBITDA exit multiples for the terminal value. The implied per share values ranged from $3.14 to $4.44 for the Base case and $8.26 to $12.20 for the High case using perpetual growth rates for the terminal value. Thomas Weisel Partners noted that the price per share price implied by Leucadia.

        (k)
        Removes interest expense on the historical debt not assumedconsideration to be received by the holders of Broadwing common stock in the transaction.

        (l)
        Records interest expense attributablemerger (based on Level 3’s closing stock price on October 16, 2006) was $15.31, which exceeds the range of prices implied by this analysis.

        price per share price implied by the consideration to be received by the $150 millionholders of Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2011Broadwing common stock in the merger (based on Level 3’s closing stock price on October 16, 2006) was $15.31, which exceeds the range of prices implied by this analysis.

        Comparable transactions analysis

        Based on public and $250 millionother available information, Thomas Weisel Partners calculated the implied enterprise value and the implied per share value of outstanding 12.25% Senior Notes due 2013 issuedBroadwing based on March 14, 2006.

        (m)
        Records interest expense attributablemultiples of enterprise value to EBITDA for the $300 millionnext year and second year post acquisition in 18 selected acquisitions of outstanding 12.25% Senior Notes due 2013 issuedwireline telecommunication companies that have been announced since January 24, 2005. In each case, Thomas Weisel Partners used estimates based on April 6, 2006.

        public filings, news articles, public Wall Street research analysts’ reports and forecasts and other publicly available third party sources. The acquisitions reviewed in this analysis were the following:


        LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
        Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statement

        Announcement date

        Name of acquiror

        Name of target

        January 24, 2005

        France Telecom

        Equant

        January 31, 2005

        SBC Communications

        AT&T

        February 14, 2005

        Verizon

        MCI

        July 25, 2005

        VSNL

        Teleglobe

        October 30, 2005

        Level 3 Communications

        WilTel Communications

        December 12, 2005

        Earthlink

        New Edge Networks

        January 25, 2006

        Level 3 Communications

        Progress Telecom

        February 17, 2006

        IDT Corp

        Net2Phone

        March 6, 2006

        AT&T

        Bell South

        April 14, 2006

        Level 3 Communications

        ICG Communications

        April 30, 2006

        Level 3 Communications

        TelCove

        May 5, 2006

        Telepacific

        Mpower

        May 15, 2006

        Qwest

        OnFiber Communications

        June 5, 2006

        Level 3 Communications

        Looking Glass Networks

        June 21, 2006

        KPN Global Carrier Services

        iBasis

        July 27, 2006

        Time Warner Telecom

        Xspedius

        August 14, 2006

        PaeTec

        US LEC

        September 22, 2006

        Cavalier Telephone

        Talk America

        The following table sets forth the implied enterprise value and implied equity price per share of Operations
        For the three months ended March 31, 2006
        (dollarsBroadwing based on multiples indicated by this analysis ($ in millions, except per share data)
        :

         
         Historical
        Level 3(a)

         Debt
        Offerings

          
         Pro Forma
        Level 3

         
        Revenue $1,267      $1,267 
        Cost of revenue  817       817 
        Depreciation and amortization  190       190 

        Selling, general and administrative

         

         

        313

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

        313

         
        Restructuring and impairment charges  5       5 
          
         
           
         
         Total costs and expenses  1,325      1,325 
          
         
           
         

        Operating income (loss)

         

         

        (58

        )

         


         

         

         

         

        (58

        )

        Other income (expense):

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         
         Interest income  9       9 
         Interest expense  (150) (11)(b)  (170)
              (9)(c)    
         Other, net  31       31 
          
         
           
         
          Total other income (expense)  (110) (20)   (130)
          
         
           
         

        Loss from continuing operations before income tax

         

         

        (168

        )

         

        (20

        )

         

         

         

        (188

        )
        Income tax expense          
          
         
           
         
        Net Loss from continuing operations $(168)$(20)  $(188)
          
         
           
         
        Weighted average shares outstanding (in 000's)  821,918       821,918 
          
              
         
        EPS: Net loss from continuing operations $(0.20)     $(0.23)
          
              
         

        Adjustments:

        (a)
        Represents
           Announced Enterprise Value/EBITDA 
           Next Year  Next Year +1 

        Third Quartile

           6.9x  7.5x

        Mean

           5.7x  6.0x

        Median

           5.6x  6.4x

        First Quartile

           4.5x  4.2x

        Implied Broadwing Enterprise Value (Base Case)

          $197.2 - $305.0  $288.2 - $517.3 

        Implied Broadwing Per Share Equity Value (Base Case)

          $3.98 - $  5.17  $4.99 - $  7.51 

        Implied Broadwing Enterprise Value (High Case)

          $283.6 - $438.5  $422.8 - $758.9 

        Implied Broadwing Per Share Equity Value (High Case)

          $4.93 - $  6.64  $6.47 - $10.18 

        The implied Broadwing values above were each based on a range of multiples of first quartile to third quartile. In each case, Thomas Weisel Partners multiplied the historical statementsratios derived from its analysis by Broadwing’s estimated 2007 and 2008 EBITDA to calculate the resulting valuation ranges listed above. Thomas Weisel Partners again noted that the price per share implied by the consideration to be received by the holders of operationsBroadwing common stock in the merger (based on Level 3’s closing stock price on October 16, 2006) was $15.31, which exceeds the range of prices implied by this analysis.

        No company or transaction used in the comparable company or comparable transactions analyses is identical to Broadwing or the merger. Accordingly, an analysis of the results of the foregoing is not mathematical; rather, it involves complex considerations and judgments concerning differences in financial and operating characteristics of the companies and other factors that could affect the public trading value of the companies to which Broadwing, Level 3, Communications, Inc and consolidated subsidiaries.

        (b)
        Record incremental interest expensethe merger are being compared.

        Precedent premiums paid analysis

        Based on public information, Thomas Weisel Partners reviewed the consideration paid in order to reflectU.S. acquisitions announced since October 16, 2001 with transaction values between $800 and $1,600 million. Thomas Weisel Partners calculated the implied price per share of Broadwing based on premiums paid in these transactions over:

        the stock price of the target company one full quarter of interest expense attributableday prior to the offeringannouncement of $150 millionthe acquisition;

        the stock price of Floating Rate Senior Notes and $250 million of 12.25% Senior Notes issued on March 14, 2006.

        (c)
        Record interest expense attributablethe target company one week prior to the offeringannouncement of $300 millionthe acquisition; and

        the stock price of 12.25% Senior Notes issuedthe target company four weeks prior to the announcement of the acquisition.

        The results of this analysis are summarized in the following table:

           Average Stock Premium 

        Transactions Since 10/16/01

          1 Day  1 Week  4 Weeks 

        3rd Quartile

           34.1%  35.0%  36.8%

        Mean

           25.8%  27.1%  28.0%

        Median

           25.0%  23.4%  26.3%

        1st Quartile

           13.1%  14.9%  16.9%

        Implied Broadwing Per Share Value

          $14.92 - $17.70  $14.09 - $16.55  $13.37 - $15.65 

        The implied prices per share for Broadwing above were based on April 6, 2006.



        LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
        Unaudited Pro Forma Balance Sheet at March 31, 2006
        (dollarsa range of premiums of first quartile to third quartile. Thomas Weisel Partners noted that the price per share implied by the consideration to be received by the holders of Broadwing common stock in millions)

         
         Historical
        Level 3(a)

         Pro Forma
        Adjustments(b)

         Pro Forma
        Level 3

         
        Assets          
        Current assets:          
         Cash and cash equivalents $580 $300 $880 
         Marketable securities  412     412 
         Restricted cash and securities  35     35 
         Receivables, net  717     717 
         Other  157  1  158 
          
         
         
         
        Total current assets  1,901  301  2,202 

        Property, plant and equipment, net

         

         

        5,588

         

         

         

         

         

        5,588

         
        Restricted cash and securities  87     87 
        Goodwill and other intangibles, net  567     567 
        Other assets, net  141  5  146 
          
         
         
         
        Total assets $8,284 $306 $8,590 
          
         
         
         
        Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit          
        Current liabilities:          
         Accounts payable $622 $ $622 
         Current portion of long-term debt  1     1 
         Accrued payroll and employee benefits  67     67 
         Accrued interest  120     120 
         Deferred revenue  233     233 
         Other  145     145 
          
         
         
         
        Total current liabilities  1,188    1,188 

        Long-term debt, less current portion

         

         

        6,357

         

         

        306

         

         

        6,663

         
        Deferred revenue  734     734 
        Other liabilities  551     551 

        Stockholders' deficit:

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         
         Common stock  8     8 
         Additional paid-in capital  7,851     7,851 
         Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (42)    (42)
         Accumulated deficit  (8,363)    (8,363)
          
         
         
         
        Total stockholders' deficit  (546)   (546)
          
         
         
         
        Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit $8,284 $306 $8,590 
          
         
         
         

        Balance Sheet Adjustments:

        (a)
        This column reflects the historical balance sheetmerger (based on Level 3’s closing stock price on October 16, 2006) was $15.31, which is within the ranges of prices implied by this analysis.

        In addition, in light of the fact that a portion of the consideration to be received by the holders of Broadwing common stock is payable in Level 3 Communications, Inc.common stock, Thomas Weisel Partners also performed certain analyses and subsidiaries

        (b)
        Reflectsexaminations with respect to Level 3, including a comparable company analysis and a discounted cash flow analysis, and determined that Level 3’s share price as of October 16, 2006 as within the offeringrange of $300 millionreasonable value for the common stock.

        The foregoing description is only a summary of 12.25% Senior Notes, the resulting net proceeds,analyses and examinations that Thomas Weisel Partners deems material to its opinion. It is not a comprehensive description of all analyses and examinations actually conducted by Thomas Weisel Partners. The preparation of a fairness opinion necessarily is not susceptible to partial analysis or summary description. Thomas Weisel Partners believes that its analyses and the currentsummary set forth above must be considered as a whole and noncurrentthat selecting portions of the debt issuance costs. The offering premium of $6 million is reflected as an increase in long-term debt.



        USE OF PROCEEDS

                Noneits analyses and of the Issuerfactors considered, without considering all analyses and factors, would create an incomplete view of the process underlying the analyses set forth in its presentation to Broadwing’s board of directors. In addition, Thomas Weisel Partners may have given some analyses more or less weight than other analyses, and may have deemed

        various assumptions more or less probable than other assumptions. The fact that any specific analysis has been referred to in the summary above is not meant to indicate that this analysis was given greater weight than any other analysis. Accordingly, the ranges of valuations resulting from any particular analysis described above should not be taken to be the view of Thomas Weisel Partners with respect to the actual value of Broadwing.

        In performing its subsidiaries will receive any proceeds fromanalyses, Thomas Weisel Partners made numerous assumptions with respect to industry performance, general business and economic conditions and other matters, many of which are beyond the exchangecontrol of Broadwing and Level 3. The analyses performed by Thomas Weisel Partners are not necessarily indicative of actual values or actual future results, which may be significantly more or less favorable than those suggested by these analyses. These analyses were prepared solely as part of the analysis performed by Thomas Weisel Partners with respect to the financial fairness of the consideration to be received by holders of Broadwing common stock pursuant to the merger as of the date of the opinion, and were provided to Broadwing’s board of directors in connection with the delivery of Thomas Weisel Partners’ opinion. The analyses do not purport to be appraisals or to reflect the prices at which a company might actually be sold or the prices at which any securities may trade at any time in the future. The stock portion of the consideration to be received by the holders of Broadwing common stock in the merger is based upon a fixed exchange offer.

                On January 13, 2006, Level 3 completed private exchange offers to exchange its outstanding 91/8% Senior Notes due 2008, 11% Senior Notes due 2008ratio and, 101/2% Senior Discount Notes due 2008 (togetheraccordingly, the "2008 Notes") that were held by eligible holders in a private placement for cash and new 11.50% Senior Notes due 2010 (the "original notes"). No proceeds were generatedmarket value of the stock portion of the consideration may vary significantly from the private exchange offer in whichprice on the original notesdate of Thomas Weisel Partners’ opinion.

        As described above, Thomas Weisel Partners’ opinion and presentation were issued. Level 3 issued $692 million aggregate principal amountamong the many factors that the Broadwing board of original notes as well as paid $46 million of cashdirectors took into consideration in exchange formaking its determination to approve, and to recommend that the 2008 Notes tendered instockholders of Broadwing approve, the transactions. Level 3 alsomerger. Broadwing determined the consideration to be paid approximately $13 million in cash for total accrued interest to the closing date on the 2008 Notes that had been accepted for exchange.



        CAPITALIZATION

                The following table sets forth the consolidated capitalization of Level 3 as of March 31, 2006, on an actual basis and on an as adjusted basis to give effect to the issuance on April 6, 2006 of $300 million aggregate principal amount of 12.25% Senior Notes due 2013 by Level 3 Financing, Inc.

         
         March 31, 2006
         
         
         Actual
         As Adjusted
         
         
         (unaudited, dollars in
        millions)

         
        Cash and cash equivalents $580 $880 
        Marketable securities  412  412 
        Restricted cash (includes noncurrent)  122  122 
          
         
         
         Total cash and marketable securities $1,114 $1,414 
          
         
         
        Current portion of long-term debt $1 $1 
          
         
         
        Long-term debt, less current portion(1) $6,440 $6,440 
        12.25% Senior Notes due 2013    300 
          
         
         
         Total long-term debt, less current portion  6,440  6,740 
        Stockholders' deficit       
         Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; no shares outstanding; actual and as adjusted     
         Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized, 1,500,000,000 shares; 844,059,226 shares outstanding, actual and as adjusted(2)  8  8 
         Additional paid-in capital  7,851  7,851 
         Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (42) (42)
         Accumulated deficit  (8,363) (8,363)
          
         
         
          Total stockholders' deficit  (546) (546)
          
         
         
        Total capitalization $5,894 $6,194 
          
         
         

        (1)
        Excludes discounts and fair value adjustments attributable to the Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2011, 12.25% Senior Notes due 2013 and 11.5% Senior Notes due 2010.

        (2)
        Excludes shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding options and warrants and upon conversion of outstanding convertible securities.


        THE EXCHANGE OFFER

        Purpose of the Exchange Offer

                On January 13, 2006, the Issuer privately placed the original notes in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities Act. Accordingly, the original notes may not be reoffered, resold or otherwise transferred in the United States unless so registered or unless an exemption from the Securities Act registration requirements is available. In the registration agreement, the Issuer has agreed with the Trustee of the original notes to:

          file a registration statement with the SEC relating to the exchange offer not later than May 13, 2006;

          use its reasonable best efforts to cause the exchange offer registration statement to become effective under the Securities Act by August 11, 2006; and

          upon effectiveness of the exchange offer registration statement, promptly commence the exchange offer.

        In addition, the Issuer has agreed to keep the exchange offer open for at least 30 days, or longer if required by applicable law, after the date notice of the exchange offer is mailed to the holders of Broadwing common stock through negotiations with Level 3. Although Thomas Weisel Partners provided advice to Broadwing during the original notes. The new notes are being offered under this prospectuscourse of these negotiations, the decision to satisfy these obligationsenter into the merger agreement was solely that of the IssuerBroadwing board of directors. Broadwing did not impose any limitations on Thomas Weisel Partners with respect to the investigation made or procedures followed in rendering its opinion.

        Broadwing initially engaged Thomas Weisel Partners as its financial advisor on July 7, 2005 and, pursuant to a letter agreement dated October 13, 2006, confirmed the engagement of Thomas Weisel Partners to render a fairness opinion in connection with the proposed merger. Broadwing has agreed to pay Thomas Weisel Partners for its financial advisory services a success fee equal to 1.4% of the value of the consideration in the merger, up to a maximum of $17.0 million (which success fee is currently expected to be approximately $17.0 million) payable upon consummation of the merger; provided that the success fee is to be reduced by the fee paid to Thomas Weisel Partners by Broadwing upon delivery of its fairness opinion, and by the engagement fee paid to Thomas Weisel upon the commencement of this engagement. The Broadwing board of directors was aware of this fee structure and took it into account in considering Thomas Weisel Partners’ opinion and in approving the merger. Further, Broadwing has agreed to reimburse Thomas Weisel Partners for its reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses and to indemnify Thomas Weisel Partners, its affiliates, and its respective partners, directors, officers, agents, employees and controlling persons against specific liabilities, including liabilities under the registration agreement.federal securities laws.

        In the ordinary course of its business, Thomas Weisel Partners actively trades the equity securities of Broadwing and Level 3 for its own account and for the accounts of its customers and, accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short position in such securities.

        TermsOpinion of the ExchangeGoldman, Sachs

                Upon the termsGoldman Sachs rendered its opinion to Broadwing’s board of directors that, as of October 16, 2006 and based upon and subject to the conditions containedfactors and assumptions set forth therein, the merger consideration to be received by holders of shares of Broadwing common stock, taken in this prospectusthe aggregate, pursuant to the merger agreement was fair from a financial point of view to such holders.

        The full text of the written opinion of Goldman Sachs, dated October 16, 2006, which sets forth assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered and limitations on the review undertaken in

        connection with the opinion, is attached as Annex C. Goldman Sachs provided its opinion for the information and assistance of Broadwing’s board of directors in connection with its consideration of the transaction contemplated by the merger agreement. The Goldman Sachs opinion is not a recommendation as to how any holder of Broadwing’s common stock should vote with respect to the transaction.

        In connection with rendering the opinion described above and performing its related financial analyses, Goldman Sachs reviewed, among other things:

        the merger agreement;

        the voting agreement;

        annual reports to stockholders and Annual Reports on Form 10-K of Broadwing (and its predecessor) and Level 3 for the five fiscal years ended December 31, 2005;

        certain interim reports to stockholders and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q of Broadwing and Level 3;

        certain other communications from Broadwing and Level 3 to their respective stockholders; and

        certain internal financial analyses and forecasts for Broadwing and Level 3 prepared by their respective managements, including certain cost savings and operating synergies projected by the management of Level 3 to result from the transaction.

        Goldman Sachs also held discussions with members of the senior management of Broadwing and Level 3 regarding their assessment of the past and current business operations, financial condition, and future prospects of their respective companies. In addition, Goldman Sachs reviewed the reported price and trading activity for the Broadwing common stock and the Level 3 common stock, compared certain financial and stock market information for Broadwing and Level 3 with similar information for certain other companies the securities of which are publicly traded, reviewed the financial terms of certain recent business combinations in the competitive telecommunications industry specifically and in other industries generally and performed such other studies and analyses, and considered such other factors, as it considered appropriate.

        Goldman Sachs relied upon the letteraccuracy and completeness of transmittal that accompany this prospectus, the Issuer is offering to exchange $1,000 in principal amount of new notes for each $1,000 in principal amount of original notes. The termsall of the new notes are substantially identicalfinancial, legal, accounting, tax and other information discussed with or reviewed by it and assumed such accuracy and completeness for purposes of rendering the opinion described above. In that regard, Goldman Sachs assumed with the consent of Broadwing’s board of directors that the internal financial analyses and forecasts prepared by the managements of Broadwing and Level 3, including the cost savings and operating synergies projected by the management of Level 3 to result from the termstransaction, were reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments of the original notesmanagements of Broadwing and Level 3. Goldman Sachs also assumed that all governmental, regulatory or other consents and approvals necessary for which they may be exchanged in the exchange offer, except that:

          (1)
          consummation of the new notestransaction will be freely transferable, other than as described in this prospectus;

          (2)
          obtained without any adverse effect on Broadwing or Level 3 or on the new notes will not contain any legend restricting their transfer;

          (3)
          holders of the new notes will not be entitled to certain rights of the holders of the original notes under the registration agreement, which rights will terminate on completion of the exchange offer; and

          (4)
          the new notes will not contain any provisions regarding the payment of special interest.

        The new notes will evidence the same debt as the original notes and will be entitled to theexpected benefits of the indenture. See "Descriptiontransaction in any way meaningful to its analysis. In addition, Goldman Sachs did not make an independent evaluation or appraisal of the Notes."

                The exchange offer is not conditioned onassets and liabilities (including any minimum aggregate principal amountcontingent, derivative or off-balance-sheet assets and liabilities) of original notes being tendered for exchange.

                Based on interpretations by the SEC's staff in no-action letters issued to other parties, the Issuer believes that holdersBroadwing or Level 3 or any of new notes issued in the exchange offer may transfer the new notes without complying with the registration and prospectus delivery requirementstheir respective subsidiaries, nor was any evaluation or appraisal of the Securities Act ifassets or liabilities of Broadwing or Level 3 or any of their respective subsidiaries furnished to Goldman Sachs. Goldman Sachs’ opinion does not address the holders:

          (1)
          acquired the new notes in the ordinary courseunderlying business decision of the holders' business;

          (2)
          are not engaged in, and do not intendBroadwing to engage in the transaction. In addition, Goldman Sachs did not express any opinion as to the prices at which shares of Level 3 common stock will trade at any time. Goldman Sachs’ opinion was necessarily based on the economic, monetary, market and have no arrangement or understanding with any personother conditions as in effect on, and the information provided to participate in, a distributionGoldman Sachs as of, the new notes;

          (3)
          are not affiliatesdate of the Issuer withinopinion.

          The following is a summary of the meaningmaterial financial analyses delivered by Goldman Sachs to the board of Rule 405 under the Securities Act;


            (4)
            are not broker-dealers who acquired original notes directly from the Issuer; and

            (5)
            are not broker-dealers who acquired original notes as a resultdirectors of market-making or other trading activities.

          See "Plan of Distribution."

                  Each broker-dealer that receives new notes for its own account in exchange for original notes, where such original notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectusBroadwing in connection with any resalerendering the opinion described above. The following summary, however, does not purport to be a complete description of such new notes. See "Planthe financial analyses performed by Goldman Sachs, nor does the order of Distribution."analyses described represent relative importance or weight given to those analyses by Goldman Sachs. Some of the summaries of the financial analyses include information presented in tabular format. The tables must be read together with the full text of each summary and are alone not a complete description of Goldman Sachs’ financial analyses. Except as otherwise noted, the following quantitative

                  The letter of transmittal that accompanies this prospectus states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed

          information, to admitthe extent that it is an underwriter withinbased on market data, is based on market data as it existed on or before October 13, 2006, and is not necessarily indicative of current market conditions.

          Historical Stock Trading Analysis. Goldman Sachs reviewed the meaninghistorical trading prices and volumes for the Broadwing common stock for the one-year period ended October 13, 2006. In addition, Goldman Sachs analyzed the consideration to be received by holders of Broadwing common stock pursuant to the merger agreement, assuming a $15.22 aggregate value for such consideration (based on the closing price of $5.25 per share of Level 3 common stock on October 13, 2006), in relation to the five-day average, 10-day average, one-month average, three-month average, one-year average and closing market prices of the Securities Act. A participating broker-dealer may use this prospectus,Broadwing common stock, in each case, as it mayof October 13, 2006.

          This analysis indicated that the price per share to be amended or supplemented from timepaid to time, in connection with resalesBroadwing stockholders pursuant to the merger agreement represented:

          a premium of new notes received in exchange for original notes where those new notes were acquired by the broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. The Issuer has agreed that, starting21.9% based on the datefive-day average market price as of this prospectusOctober 13, 2006 of $12.49 per share;

          a premium of 23.0% based on the 10-day average market price as of October 13, 2006 of $12.37 per share;

          a premium of 25.0% based on the one-month average market price as of October 13, 2006 of $12.18 per share;

          a premium of 39.4% based on the three-month average market price as of October 13, 2006 of $10.92 per share;

          a premium of 50.6% based on the one-year average market price as of October 13, 2006 of $10.10 per share; and ending

          a premium of 15.3% based on the close of business market price of $13.20 per share on October 13, 2006.

          Selected Companies Analysis. Goldman Sachs reviewed and compared certain financial information for Broadwing and Level 3 to corresponding financial information, ratios and public market multiples for the dayfollowing publicly traded corporations in the competitive telecommunications industry:

          Competitive Local Exchange Carrier (CLECs)

          Covad Communications Group, Inc.

          Cbeyond, Inc.

          Eschelon Telecom, Inc.

          Time Warner Telecom Inc.

          Long-Haul Providers

          Broadwing

          Global Crossing Limited

          Level 3

          Others

          iPass Inc.

          SAVVIS, Inc.

          Although none of the selected companies is directly comparable to Broadwing or Level 3, the companies included were chosen because they are publicly traded companies with operations that for purposes of analysis may be considered similar to certain operations of Broadwing and Level 3.

          Goldman Sachs also calculated and compared various financial multiples and ratios based on information it obtained from SEC filings and International Brokers Estimates System (IBES) estimates. The multiples and ratios of Broadwing were calculated using the Broadwing common stock closing price on October 13, 2006, and the multiples and ratios of Level 3 were calculated using the Level 3 common stock closing price on October 13, 2006. The multiples and ratios of Broadwing and Level 3 were based on information provided by their respective managements.

          With respect to the selected companies, Goldman Sachs calculated enterprise value, which is 180 daysthe market value of common equity plus the book value of debt less cash, as a multiple of estimated 2007 earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA.

          The results of these analyses are summarized as follows:

          Range
          CLECsLong-Haul
          Providers
          OthersBroadwingLevel 3

          Enterprise Value as a Multiple of:

          Estimated 2007 EBITDA

          5.2x - 18.5x10.0x - 13.3x13.2x - 16.1x23.1x13.3x

          Discounted Cash Flow Analysis of Broadwing. Goldman Sachs performed a discounted cash flow analysis on Broadwing using forecasts prepared by Broadwing’s management under two alternative scenarios, which are referred to in this proxy statement/prospectus as the Case I and Case II forecasts, respectively. The Case II forecasts reflect certain modifications to the Case I forecasts based on different assumptions regarding the realization of revenue generation and cost savings initiatives. Goldman Sachs calculated indications of net present value of unlevered, after-tax free cash flows as of December 31, 2006, for Broadwing for the years 2007 through 2010 using discount rates ranging from 10.0% to 14.0%. Goldman Sachs calculated implied prices per share of the Broadwing common stock using illustrative terminal values in the year 2010 based on multiples ranging from 7.0x EBITDA to 11.0x EBITDA. These illustrative terminal values were then discounted to calculate implied indications of present values as of December 31, 2006, using discount rates ranging from 10.0% to 14.0%. The various ranges for discount rates were chosen to reflect theoretical analyses of cost of capital. The following table presents the dateresults of this prospectus, they will make this prospectus availableanalysis:

          Illustrative Per Share
          Value Indications

          Broadwing Case I

          $  10.89 - $  17.36

          Broadwing Case II

          $6.97 - $  11.84

          Discounted Cash Flow Analysis of Level 3. Goldman Sachs performed a discounted cash flow analysis on Level 3 using forecasts prepared by Level 3’s management. Goldman Sachs calculated indications of net present value as of December 31, 2006, of unlevered after-tax free cash flows for Level 3 for the years 2007 through 2010 using discount rates ranging from 10.0% to any broker-dealer14.0%. Goldman Sachs calculated implied prices per share of the Level 3 common stock using illustrative terminal values in the year 2010 based on multiples ranging from 7.0x EBITDA to 11.0x EBITDA. These illustrative terminal values were then discounted to calculate implied indications of present values as of December 31, 2006, using discount rates ranging from 10.0% to 14.0%. The various ranges for use in connection with any resalediscount rates were chosen to reflect theoretical analyses of cost of capital. The following table presents the results of this kind.analysis:

           Tendering holders of original notes will not be required to pay brokerage commissions or fees or, subject to the instructions in the applicable letter of transmittal, transfer taxes

          Illustrative Per Share
          Value Indications

          Level 3

          $  3.43 - $  8.54

          Selected Transactions Analysis.Goldman Sachs analyzed certain information relating to the exchange of original notes for new notesfollowing selected transactions in the exchange offer.competitive telecommunications industry since October 2005:

          Shelf Registration StatementRecent Level 3 Acquisitions

           If:

            (1)
            WilTel Communications Group, LLC announced on or priorOctober 31, 2005

            Progress Telecom LLC announced on January 26, 2006

            ICG Communications, Inc. announced on April 17, 2006

            TelCove, Inc. announced on May 1, 2006

            Looking Glass Networks Holding Co., Inc. announced on June 5, 2006

            Other Recent Transactions

            Acquisition by U.S. TelePacific Holdings Corp. of Mpower Holding Corporation announced on May 6, 2006

            Acquisition by Time Warner Telecom Inc. of Xspedius Communications LLC announced on July 27, 2006

            Acquisition by PAETEC Corp. of US LEC Corp. announced on August 14, 2006

            Acquisition by Cavalier Telephone Corporation of Talk America Holdings, Inc. announced on September 22, 2006

            For each of the Recent Level 3 Acquisitions, Goldman Sachs calculated and compared enterprise value as a multiple of EBITDA on a pre-synergies and post-synergies basis, based on Wall Street research estimates. Goldman Sachs then applied this range of multiples to Broadwing’s 2007 EBITDA on a pre-synergies and post-synergies (run rate) basis to imply a range of per share values for both Case I and Case II. With respect to the timepost-synergies analysis, Goldman Sachs added certain cost savings and operating synergies projected by the management of Level 3 to result from the transaction to Broadwing’s estimated 2007 EBITDA. For each of the Other Recent Transactions, Goldman Sachs calculated and compared enterprise value as a multiple of EBITDA on a pre-synergies basis.

            The following table presents the results of this exchange offeranalysis:

               Enterprise Value as a Multiple
            of EBITDA Ranges
              Illustrative Broadwing Per Share
            Value Indications

            Selected Transactions

                      Low                  High                      Case I                          Case II            

            Recent Level 3 Acquisitions—pre-synergies

              5.7x 9.4x $  5.32 - $    7.90  $  4.10 - $    5.89

            Recent Level 3 Acquisitions—
            post-synergies (run rate)

              2.6x 5.1x $  7.89 - $  14.18  $  7.33 - $  13.10

            Other Recent Transactions

              2.8x 11.8x $  3.29 - $    9.57  $  2.70 - $    7.06

            Pro Forma Valuation Analysis. Goldman Sachs performed a pro forma valuation analysis on the combined entity by combining (a) the midpoint of the enterprise value for Broadwing implied by the analysis described above under “—Discounted Cash Flow Analysis of Broadwing” and (b) the midpoint of the enterprise value for Level 3 implied by the analysis described above under “—Discounted Cash Flow Analysis of Level 3”. This analysis was used to calculate illustrative per share value indications of the Level 3 common stock to be issued pursuant to the merger agreement, which Goldman Sachs then combined with the per share cash amount to be paid pursuant to the merger agreement. Goldman Sachs performed this analysis both before and after giving effect to the present value of certain cost savings and operating synergies projected by the management of Level 3 to result from the transaction on a per share basis. Goldman Sachs compared the resulting implied per share value of the merger

            consideration to (i) the midpoint of the illustrative per share value indications of Broadwing common stock implied by the discounted cash flow analysis described above under “—Discounted Cash Flow Analysis of Broadwing” and (ii) the closing market price of the Broadwing common stock as of October 13, 2006.

            The following table presents the results of this analysis:

                Without Synergies  Including Synergies 
                   Case I          Case II          Case I          Case II     

            Percentage Increase of Pro Forma Value of Merger Consideration to:

                 

            Midpoint of range of Broadwing stock prices implied by discounted cash flow analysis

              13.1% 65.2% 23.8% 81.2%

            Closing stock price per share of Broadwing common stock on October 13, 2006

              21.1% 17.7% 32.5% 29.2%

            The preparation of a fairness opinion is completed, existing SEC interpretations are changed such thata complex process and is not necessarily susceptible to partial analysis or summary description. Selecting portions of the new notesanalyses or of the summary set forth above, without considering the analyses as a whole, could create an incomplete view of the processes underlying Goldman Sachs’ opinion. In arriving at its fairness determination, Goldman Sachs considered the results of all of its analyses and did not attribute any particular weight to any factor or analysis considered by it. Rather, Goldman Sachs made its determination as to fairness on the basis of its experience and professional judgment after considering the results of all of its analyses. No company or transaction used in the above analyses as a comparison is directly comparable to Broadwing or Level 3 or the contemplated transaction.

            Goldman Sachs prepared these analyses for purposes of Goldman Sachs’ providing its opinion to Broadwing’s board of directors as to the fairness from a financial point of view of the merger consideration to be received by holders of original notesshares of Broadwing common stock, taken in this exchange offer wouldthe aggregate, pursuant to the merger agreement. These analyses do not purport to be appraisals nor do they necessarily reflect the prices at which businesses or securities actually may be sold. Analyses based upon receipt, transferableforecasts of future results are not necessarily indicative of actual future results, which may be significantly more or less favorable than suggested by each such holder without restriction underthese analyses. Because these analyses are inherently subject to uncertainty, being based upon numerous factors or events beyond the Securities Act,

            (2)
            forcontrol of the parties or their respective advisors, none of Broadwing, Level 3, Goldman Sachs or any other reasonperson assumes responsibility if future results are materially different from those forecast.

            As described above, Goldman Sachs’ opinion to Broadwing’s board of directors was one of many factors taken into consideration by Broadwing’s board of directors in making its determination to approve the exchange offer registration statement is not declared effective by August 11, 2006 or the exchange offer is not consummated within 30 business days after the exchange offer registration statement is declared effective, or

            (3)
            any holder of original notes is not eligible to participate in the registered exchange offer, or

            (4)
            any holder of original notes does not receive freely tradable new notes in the exchange offer other than by reason of the holder being an affiliate of Issuer

          the Issuer will:

            (1)
            as promptly as practicable (but in no event more than 30 days after such filing obligation arises) file a shelf registration statement with the SEC covering resales of the original notes or the new notes, as the case may be, and thereafter use its reasonable best efforts to cause the shelf registration statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act on or prior to 90 days after such obligation arises, and

            (2)
            use its reasonable best efforts to keep the shelf registration statement effective until two years after its effective date.

                  For purposes of determining whether the Issuer is obligated to file a shelf registration statement, the requirement that a participating broker-dealer deliver this prospectus in connection with sales of new notes will not result in those new notes being deemed not freely tradable.


                  If the Issuer files a shelf registration statement, it will, among other things:

            (1)
            provide to each holder for whom the shelf registration statement was filed copies of the prospectus which is a part of the shelf registration statement;

            (2)
            notify each of those holders when the shelf registration statement has become effective; and

            (3)
            take other actions as are required to permit unrestricted resales of the original notes or the new notes, as the case may be.

          A holder selling original notes or new notes under the shelf registration statement generally must be named as a selling security holder in the related prospectus and must deliver a prospectus to purchasers. Consequently, the holder may be subject to the civil liability provisions under the Securities Act in connection with those sales and will be bound by any applicable provisions of the registration agreement, including specified indemnification obligations.

            Special Interest

                  Special interest will accrue on the principal amount of the original notes and the new notes, in addition to the stated interest on the original notes and the new notes, from and including the date on which a registration default occurs to but excluding the date on which all registration defaults have been cured.

          merger agreement. The occurrence of any of the following is a registration default:

            (1)
            neither the exchange offer registration statement nor the shelf registration statement has been filed with the SEC on or before May 13, 2006,

            (2)
            neither the exchange offer registration statement nor the shelf registration statement has been declared effective on or before August 11, 2006,

            (3)
            neither the exchange offer has been consummated within 30 days of the initial effective date of the exchange offer registration statement nor the shelf registration statement has been declared effective on or before September 10, 2006, or

            (4)
            after either the exchange offer registration statement or the shelf registration statement has been declared effective, that registration statement is withdrawn by Level 3, or becomes subject to an effective stop order suspending the effectiveness of such registration statement during the periods specified in the registration agreement.

                  Special interest will accrue at a rate of 0.25% per annum on the principal amount during the 90-day period after the occurrence of the registration default and will increase by 0.25% per annum at the end of each subsequent 90-day period. In no event will the rate exceed 1.00% per annum on the principal amount. If the exchange offer is completed on the terms and within the period contemplated by this prospectus, no special interest will be payable.

                  Theforegoing summary of the provisions of the registration agreement contained in this prospectus does not purport to be complete. This summary is subject toa complete description of the analyses performed by Goldman Sachs in connection with the fairness opinion and is qualified in its entirety by reference to all the provisionswritten opinion of Goldman Sachs attached as Annex C.

          Goldman Sachs and its affiliates, as part of their investment banking business, are continually engaged in performing financial analyses with respect to businesses and their securities in connection with mergers and acquisitions, negotiated underwritings, competitive biddings, secondary distributions of listed and unlisted securities, private placements and other transactions as well as for estate, corporate and other purposes. Goldman Sachs was engaged by Broadwing to undertake a study to enable it to render its opinion as to the fairness from a financial point of view of the registration agreement, a copymerger consideration to be received by holders of which is an exhibitshares of Broadwing common stock in connection with the transaction contemplated by the merger agreement. In addition, Goldman Sachs has provided certain investment banking services to Broadwing from time to time. Goldman Sachs has provided certain investment banking services to Level 3 from time to time, including having acted as Level 3’s financial advisor in the registration statementconversion of which this prospectusits 1,000,000 shares of Class B Common Stock of Commonwealth Telephone Enterprises, Inc. into Level 3 common stock in July 2003. Goldman Sachs also may provide investment banking services to Broadwing and Level 3 in the future. In connection with the above-described investment banking services Goldman Sachs has received, and may receive, compensation.

          Goldman, Sachs & Co. is a part.

            Expiration Date; Extensions; Termination; Amendments

                  The expiration datefull service securities firm engaged, either directly or through its affiliates, in securities trading, investment management, financial planning and benefits counseling, risk management, hedging, financing and brokerage activities for both companies and individuals. In the ordinary course of these activities, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and its affiliates may provide such service to Broadwing, Level 3 and their respective affiliates, may actively trade the exchange offer is 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on [                        ], 2006, unlessdebt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) of Broadwing and Level 3 for their own account and for the Issuer in its sole discretion extends the period during which the exchange offer is open. In that case, the expiration date will be the latest timeaccounts of their customers and date to which the exchange offer is extended. The Issuer reserves the right to extend the exchange offermay at any time hold long and short positions of such securities.

          Broadwing’s board of directors selected Goldman Sachs to provide the above-described opinion because it is an internationally recognized investment banking firm that has substantial experience in transactions similar to the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. Pursuant to a letter agreement dated October 16, 2006, Broadwing has agreed to pay Goldman Sachs a transaction fee of $3,500,000, all of which became payable upon the request of Broadwing for the Goldman Sachs opinion. In addition, Broadwing has agreed to reimburse Goldman Sachs for its expenses, including attorneys’ fees and disbursements, and to indemnify Goldman Sachs and related persons against various liabilities, including certain liabilities under the federal securities laws.

          Level 3’s Reasons for the Merger

          The following factors were considered by the Board of Directors of Level 3 in evaluating and approving the merger and the merger agreement.

          Level 3’s belief that the acquisition of Broadwing will further enhance and complement the implementation of Level 3’s network strategy to provide end-to-end bandwidth services to its customers.

          Recently, Level 3 re-aligned its operations around customer markets that it believes will continue to drive growth while enabling Level 3 to better focus on the needs of its customers. These groups include:

          The Wholesale Markets Group, which services the communications needs of the largest global service providers, including carriers, cable companies, wireless companies, and voice service providers. These customers typically integrate Level 3 services into their own products and services to offer to their end user customers.

          The Content Markets Group, which focuses on serving media and content companies with large and growing bandwidth needs. Customers in this market include video distribution companies, providers of gaming, mega-portals, software service providers, social networking providers, as well as more traditional media distribution companies such as broadcasters, television networks and sports leagues.

          The Business Markets Group, which targets enterprise customers and regional carriers who value a local, professional sales force. Specific customer markets include small, medium, and large businesses, local and regional carriers, state and local government entities, and higher education institutions.

          The European Markets Group, which serves the largest European consumers of bandwidth, including the largest European and international carriers, large system integrators, voice service providers, cable operators, Internet service providers, content providers, and government and education sectors

          Level 3 believes that the acquisition of Broadwing will enhance the scale and capabilities of the Wholesale Markets Group and the Business Markets Group. Level 3’s acquisition of Broadwing will build upon Level 3’s enterprise markets strategy and its existing capabilities. Level 3 believes that approximately fifty percent of Broadwing’s revenue is derived from the customers who purchase communications services on a wholesale basis, which should complement Level 3’s Wholesale Markets Group business. Level 3 believes that the remaining portion of Broadwing’s revenue is derived from enterprise customers, which should also complement Level 3’s Business Markets Group.

          Through its recently completed acquisitions, Level 3 has built the services, marketing, sales and customer care capabilities required to successfully serve and support enterprise customers through its Business Markets

          Group. Level 3 believes that Level 3 will be able to enhance the performance of the combined operations to take advantage of Broadwing’s enterprise market capabilities to accelerate the growth of Level 3’s Business Markets Group. In addition, Level 3 believes that its network reach and depth should improve the gross margins and profitability of Broadwing’s current wholesale and enterprise market businesses. The acquisition of Broadwing will also improve Level 3’s network position.

          As a result of Level 3’s existing presence in both the wholesale and enterprise markets, Level 3 believes that the acquisition of Broadwing should create value for investors and customers. Level 3 expects that significant cost savings can be realized through the combination of the companies operations through the elimination of duplicative network and operating costs. These network savings should be realized as network traffic is migrated to the Level 3 national network and metropolitan facilities from the Broadwing facilities and as duplicate operating and administrative costs are reduced.

          Level 3 also expects that the completion of the acquisition of Broadwing, will have a positive effect Level 3’s financial condition—or have the effect of de-leveraging Level 3—as a result of the addition of the adjusted OIBDA or adjusted operating income before depreciation and amortization anticipated to be generated by the Broadwing business.

          In addition, Level 3 believes that the merger will provide it with the opportunity to market and sell its services to a new group of customers as well as the opportunity to provide its current customers with a range of new services.

          Level 3 cannot assure you, however, that any of the potential savings, synergies or opportunities considered by it in evaluating the merger will be achieved following the completion of the merger. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 17.

          Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger

          In considering the recommendation of Broadwing’s board of directors with respect to the approval of the merger agreement, Broadwing’s stockholders should be aware that Broadwing’s executive officers and directors have interests in the merger that are different from, or in addition to, those of Broadwing stockholders generally. Broadwing’s board of directors was aware of these interests and considered them, among other matters, in reaching its decisions to approve and adopt the merger agreement and to recommend that Broadwing stockholders vote FOR the approval of the merger agreement.

          Option and Restricted Stock Vesting; Conversion of Options and Restricted Stock.

          Most of Broadwing’s executive officers and directors hold unvested options to purchase shares of Broadwing common stock and/or unvested shares of restricted common stock of Broadwing, all of which were granted under Broadwing’s equity compensation plans. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, all outstanding Broadwing stock options, including any unvested stock options, will be canceled as of the effective time of the merger, and the holder of each stock option, including any unvested stock option, that has an exercise price of less than the value of the per share merger consideration will receive from the surviving corporation a combination of cash and stock, calculated based upon the amount by which the deemed value of the merger consideration exceeds the per share exercise price of the option. In addition, all unvested shares of restricted stock granted by Broadwing and outstanding at the effective time of the merger will vest in full at the effective time and will be exchanged for cash and shares of Level 3 common stock in the same manner as all other shares of Broadwing common stock.

          The following chart sets forth, as of November 1, 2006, the number of unvested stock options and shares of restricted Broadwing common stock held by each of Broadwing’s executive officers and by its non-employee directors as a group.

          Name and Principal Positions

            Unvested Stock
          Options
            Restricted
          Common Stock

          Stephen E. Courter

              Chief Executive Officer

            500,000  —  

          Lynn D. Anderson

              Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

            11,339  91,875

          Kim D. Larsen

              President of Corporate Strategy and Mergers & Acquisitions and General Counsel

            6,203  103,125

          Scott Widham

              President of Corporate Development

            32,272  122,875

          Non-employee directors as a group (5 individuals)

            2,335  120,000

          Executive Employment Agreements Each of Broadwing’s executive officers is a party to timean executive employment agreement with Broadwing. Under the terms of these agreements, each executive officer would be eligible to receive the following severance payments and benefits upon a termination of his employment by Broadwing without “cause” or by the executive officer for “good reason” (as these terms are defined in the employment agreements) within two years following the merger:


          a lump sum cash payment equal to a specified number of months of the executive officer’s base salary at the time of termination;

          a lump sum cash payment equal to a multiple of the executive’s annual target incentive bonus; and

          a lump sum cash payment equal to the pro-rata amount of the target incentive bonus for the year in which the termination occurs, to the extent earned through the date of termination;

          accrued base salary and other amounts earned through the date of termination but not paid as of the date of termination; and

          continuation of medical and dental benefit programs for a specified period following the termination.

          In addition, in the event that any of the executive officers becomes subject to an excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code, the agreements provide for an additional payment to the executive such that the executive will be placed in the same after-tax position as if no such excise tax had been imposed, unless the executive’s payments exceed the limit on parachute payments by less than 15%, in which case the executive’s severance payments will be reduced to the minimum extent necessary so that no portion of the payments are subject to the excise tax.

          The following chart sets forth, for each executive officer of Broadwing, the estimated cash severance pay to which he would be entitled upon a qualifying termination of his employment immediately following the completion of the merger (excluding continuation of medical benefits and relocation assistance). The calculation assumes completion of the merger on March 31, 2007. The calculation of the pro-rata amount of the target incentive bonus described above assumes performance at target levels.

          Name

            Estimated Cash
          Severance Pay

          Stephen E. Courter

            $1,405,479

          Lynn D. Anderson

            $1,036,055

          Kim D. Larsen

            $1,007,289

          Scott Widham

            $1,025,151

          2006 Bonus Plan. Level 3 has agreed that, if bonuses payable under the terms of Broadwing’s 2006 Bonus Plan are not paid by Broadwing prior to the closing of the merger, Level 3 will cause the surviving company to pay to the participants in the 2006 Bonus Plan, including Broadwing’s executive officers, the amounts payable to those participants pursuant to the terms of the Plan. Level 3 has further agreed that the amount to be paid to each participant will be as determined by Broadwing’s management and communicated to Level 3 prior to the closing, and that any participant who is employed by Broadwing on the earlier of December 31, 2006 or the closing will be entitled to receive his or her bonus amount even if his or her employment is terminated after that date but prior to the bonus payment date, unless termination is by the employer for “cause” or by the employee other than for “good reason” or as a result of a “constructive termination.”

          Director and Officer Indemnification; Director’s and Officer’s Insurance. Level 3 has agreed to indemnify, or to cause the surviving entity in the merger to indemnify, for a period of six years following the merger, each director or officer of Broadwing to the same extent and in the same manner as Broadwing provided indemnification to those directors and officers pursuant to its amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws, each as in effect at the effective time of the merger. Level 3 also has agreed that it will maintain Broadwing’s current policy of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance coverage, or an equivalent replacement policy for the benefit of Broadwing directors and officers, for six years following the completion of the merger, except that Level 3 is not required to incur annual premium expense greater than 200% of Broadwing’s current annual directors’ and officers’ liability insurance premium.

          Manner and Procedure for Exchanging Shares of Broadwing Common Stock; No Fractional Shares

          beforeSurrender of Certificates. As promptly as practicable following the expiration dateeffective time of the merger, the exchange agent selected by giving written noticeLevel 3 for the merger will mail to The Bankeach record holder of New York,Broadwing common stock (a) a letter of transmittal and (b) instructions for surrendering certificates formerly representing Broadwing common stock in exchange for cash and a certificate or certificates representing Level 3 common stock, into which the Broadwing common stock will be converted pursuant to the merger. After receipt of such forms, holders of Broadwing common stock will be able to surrender such certificates to the exchange agent, and each such holder will receive in exchange therefor the cash to which such holder is entitled and certificates evidencing the number of whole shares of Level 3 common stock to which such holder is entitled.Broadwing stockholders should not send their stock certificates until they receive the transmittal form.

          After the merger, each certificate that previously represented shares of Broadwing common stock will represent only the right to receive the cash and shares of Level 3 common stock into which those shares of Broadwing common stock have been converted.

          If Level 3 were to pay dividends, on Level 3 common stock after the effective time of the merger, Level 3 would not pay dividends to holders of Broadwing stock certificates in respect of the shares of Level 3 common stock into which the Level 3 shares represented by timely public announcement. Unless otherwise required by applicable law or regulation,those certificates have been converted until the public announcementBroadwing stock certificates are surrendered to the exchange agent.

          After the effective time of the merger, Broadwing will not register any further transfers of Broadwing shares. Any certificates evidencing Broadwing shares that are presented for registration after the effective time of the merger will be made byexchanged for the cash and certificates evidencing the number of shares of Level 3 common stock to which they are entitled.

          Voting Agreement

          Concurrently with the execution of the merger agreement, Level 3 executed a releasevoting agreement with Dr. Huber, the chairman of the board of directors of Broadwing, and certain of his affiliates. Pursuant to the PR Newswire or other national newswire service. During any extensionvoting agreement, and as further described below, Dr. Huber and those affiliates, have agreed to vote their shares of Broadwing common stock in favor of the exchange offer,merger agreement and merger at the meeting. As of the record date, the stockholders who are parties to the voting agreement held              shares of Broadwing common stock, which represents     % of all original notes previously tendered inshares eligible to vote. A copy of the exchange offer will remainvoting agreement is attached hereto as Annex E.

          Voting of Shares.From October 16, 2006 until the termination of the voting agreement, each stockholder signatory to the voting agreement has agreed, subject to the exchange offer.terms and conditions of the voting agreement, to vote at any meeting of the stockholders of Broadwing such stockholder’s shares (or cause to be voted any shares such stockholder controls) of Broadwing:

           

          in favor of adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the terms thereof and of the merger and each of the other transactions contemplated thereby;

          against any action or agreement that Level 3 has provided such stockholder with advance written notice that is or would be reasonably likely to result in any conditions precedent to the consummation of the merger;

          against any acquisition proposal of a third party;

          against any amendments to Broadwing’s organizational documents if such amendment would reasonably be expected to prevent or delay the consummation of the merger; and

          against any other action or agreement that is intended, or would reasonably be expected to, impede, interfere with, delay or postpone the merger or the transactions contemplated thereby or change in any manner the voting rights of any class of stock of Broadwing.

          The initial exchange datevoting agreement does not govern or relate to any actions or votes by Dr. Huber in his capacity as a director of Broadwing and no action taken by him in such capacity will be deemed a violation of his duties under the voting agreement. In addition, Dr. Huber has not granted any proxies to Level 3 in connection with the voting agreement.

          Transfer Restrictions.Each stockholder signatory to the voting agreement has agreed that, following its execution and until its termination, such stockholder will not and will not offer or agree to, sell, transfer, tender, assign or otherwise dispose of, grant any proxy to, deposit any shares subject to the voting agreement into a voting trust, enter into a voting trust agreement or create or permit to exist any lien or other encumbrance of any nature whatsoever with respect to the shares subject to the voting agreement, with the exception of sale of shares in accordance with an existing 10b5-1 trading plan.

          Termination.The voting agreement automatically terminates upon the first business day following to occur of:

          the expiration date. The Issuer expressly reserves the right to:

            (1)
            terminate the exchange offer and not accept for exchange any original notes for any reason, including if anyeffective time of the events described belowmerger; or

          the termination of the merger agreement.

          Effect of the Merger on Broadwing’s Convertible Debentures

          As of                     , 2006, Broadwing had $180 million aggregate principal amount outstanding of its Convertible Debentures, which were issued under "—Conditionsan Indenture, dated as of May 16, 2006, which we refer to as the Exchange Offer" shall have occurred and shall not have been waived by the Issuer; and

          (2)
          amendIndenture. Pursuant to the terms of the exchange offerIndenture governing the Convertible Debentures, the merger will affect the Convertible Debentures in any manner.
          one of two ways. Under the merger agreement, Level 3 has the right to dictate which alternative will govern.

          Under one alternative:

           If any termination or amendment occurs,

          As a result of the Issuermerger, the Convertible Debentures will notifybecome convertible into the exchange agentconsideration to be paid in writing and will either issue a press release or give written noticethe merger to the holders of Broadwing’s common stock (i.e., for each share of Broadwing common stock into which a Convertible Debenture would have been convertible immediately prior to the original notesmerger, the Convertible Debenture will instead become convertible into $8.18 in cash and 1.3411 shares of Level 3 common stock);

          As a result of the merger, the holders of the Convertible Debentures may be entitled to receive a “make-whole amount” as promptlyspecified in the Indenture if, but only if, they convert their debentures during the 45-day period following the closing date of the merger; and

          Following the merger, the holders of the Convertible Debentures will have the right to have their Convertible Debentures repurchased in accordance with the terms of the Indenture at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest.

          Under the other alternative:

          Following the merger, the Convertible Debentures will be convertible into a number of shares of Level 3 common stock determined by adjusting the conversion rate in effect immediately before the merger by a fraction:

          (A) the numerator of which is the value of the merger consideration (determined, with respect to the Broadwing common stock, as practicable. the average closing price for the ten trading days prior to the merger); and

          (B) the denominator of which is the average closing price of Level 3’s common stock for the ten trading days prior to the merger.

          Holders of the Convertible Debentures would not be entitled following the merger to the make-whole amount upon conversion of the Convertible Debentures or have the right to have their Convertible Debentures repurchased.

          Unless the Issuer terminatesRequisite Consent is not obtained and the exchange offerSister Subsidiary Transactions are consummated, Merger Sub will, upon the effective time of the merger, succeed to and be substituted for Broadwing under the Indenture.

          Effect of the Merger on Broadwing’s Warrants.

          At the effective time of the merger, each unexercised warrant to purchase shares of Broadwing common stock then outstanding will be assumed by Level 3, or will be replaced by a warrant to purchase Level 3 common stock, in accordance with the terms of such warrants. Each such outstanding warrant so assumed by Level 3 will continue to have, and be subject to, the same terms and conditions set forth in such warrant immediately prior to 5:00 p.m., New York Citythe effective time onof the expiration date,merger, except as modified as a result of the Issuer will exchangemerger pursuant to the new notesterms of such warrant.

          Governmental and Regulatory Approvals

          The obligation of Level 3 to consummate the merger is contingent upon the receipt of approvals from the FCC. Level 3 and Broadwing have filed all of the applications necessary to obtain FCC approval for the original notesconsummation of the merger and the FCC has placed the applications on public notice. Consummation of the exchange date.merger is conditioned upon the FCC approving the applications.

                  If:

            (1)
            The obligation of Level 3 to consummate the Issuer waives any material conditionmerger is also contingent upon notification to and/or approval by various state Public Utility Commissions or PUCs. Level 3 has made filings with and notifications to the exchange offerrequisite PUCs and, as of the date of printing of this proxy statement/prospectus, has proceedings pending with the PUCs in 17 states.

            In addition, under the HSR Act and the rules promulgated thereunder by the FTC, the merger may not be consummated until notifications have been given and certain information has been furnished to the FTC and the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice or amends the exchange offer inAntitrust Division and specified waiting period requirements have been satisfied. Level 3 and Broadwing filed notification and report forms under the HSR Act with the FTC and the Antitrust Division on October 31, 2006. However, at any other material respect; and,

            (2)
            attime before or after the time that notice of this waiverthe merger is effective under Delaware law, and notwithstanding that the HSR Act waiting period has expired, the FTC, the Antitrust Division or amendment is first published, sent any state could take such action under the antitrust laws as it deems necessary

            or given to holders of original notesdesirable in the manner specified above,public interest. Such action could include seeking to enjoin the exchange offerconsummation of the merger or seeking divestiture of Broadwing or businesses acquired as a result of the merger.

            Level 3 intends to make all required filings under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act relating to the merger.

            Although Level 3 and Broadwing do not expect these regulatory authorities to raise any significant concerns in connection with their review of the merger, there is scheduledno assurance that Level 3 and Broadwing will obtain all required regulatory approvals, or that those approvals will not include terms, conditions or restrictions that would be detrimental to expire at any time earlier thanLevel 3 or Broadwing.

            Merger Expenses, Fees and Costs

            All fees and expenses incurred in connection with the fifth business day from,merger agreement and including, the date that the notice is first so published, sent or given,

          then the exchange offertransactions contemplated thereby will be extended untilpaid by the party bearing such expenses, except that fifth business day.Level 3 and Broadwing have agreed to share equally the costs of filing, printing and mailing Level 3’s registration statement on Form S-4 and this proxy statement/prospectus. The parties have agreed that in certain circumstances, however, Broadwing will pay Level 3’s expenses. See “The Merger Agreement—Termination and Other Fees” below.

                  This prospectus and the letter of transmittal and other relevant materialsAccounting Treatment

          The merger will be mailedaccounted for by Level 3 under the Issuerpurchase method of accounting. Under the purchase method, the purchase price of Broadwing will be allocated to record holders of original notes.identifiable assets and liabilities acquired from Broadwing with any excess being treated as goodwill. Since property, plant and equipment and identifiable assets are depreciated and amortized over time, Level 3 will incur accounting charges from the merger. In addition, these materialsassets and any goodwill will be furnishedsubject to brokers, banksperiodic impairment tests and similar persons whose names, orcould result in potential write-down charges in future periods.

          A final determination of required purchase accounting adjustments, including the namesallocation of whose nominees, appear on the lists of holders for subsequent transmittal to beneficial owners of original notes.

            How to Tender

                  The tenderpurchase price to the Issuerassets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values, has not yet been made. Level 3 will undertake a study to determine the fair value of original notes according to onecertain of Broadwing’s assets and liabilities and will make appropriate purchase accounting adjustments upon completion of that study. For financial reporting purposes, the results of operations of Broadwing will be included in Level 3’s consolidated statement of income following the time that the merger is effective under Delaware law. Level 3’s financial statements for prior periods will not be restated as a result of the procedures described below will constitute anmerger or related transactions.

          Form of the Merger

          Subject to the terms and conditions of the merger agreement between that holder of original notes and the Issuer in accordance with Delaware law, at the effective time of the merger, Broadwing will be merged with and into Merger Sub (a wholly owned subsidiary of Level 3 established to facilitate the acquisition of Broadwing). Merger Sub will survive the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Level 3 and will continue its corporate existence under Delaware law under the name “Broadwing, LLC.” However, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this prospectus and in the letter of transmittal.

                  General Procedures.    A holder of an original note may tender them by properly completing and signingmerger agreement if the letter of transmittal or a facsimile ofRequisite Consent is not obtained, the letter of transmittal and delivering them, together with the certificate or certificates representing the original notes being tendered and any required signature guarantees, or a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer according to the procedure described below, to either exchange agent at one of the addresses set forth below under "—Exchange Agent" on or before the expiration date, or complying with the guaranteed delivery procedures described below. All references in this prospectus to the letter of transmittal include a facsimile of the letter of transmittal.

                  If tendered original notes are registered in the name of the signer of the applicable letter of transmittal and the new notes to be issued in exchange for accepted original notes are to be issued, and any untendered original notes are to be reissued, in the name of the registered holder, the signature of the signer need not be guaranteed. In any other case, the tendered original notes must be endorsed or accompanied by written instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer. They must also be



          duly executed by the registered holder. In addition, the signature on the endorsement or instrument of transfer must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution that is a member of a recognized signature guarantee medallion program within the meaning of Rule 17Ad-15 under the Exchange Act. If the new notes and/or original notes not exchanged are to be delivered to an address other than that of the registered holder appearing on the note register for the original notes, an eligible guarantor institution must guarantee the signature on the applicable letter of transmittal.

                  Any beneficial owner whose original notes are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee and who wishes to tender original notes should contact the holder promptly and instruct it to tender on the beneficial owner's behalf. If the beneficial owner wishes to tender the original notes itself, the beneficial owner must either make appropriate arrangements to register ownership of the original notes in its name or follow the procedures described in the immediately preceding paragraph. The beneficial owner must make these arrangements or follow these procedures before completing and executing the letter of transmittal and delivering the original notes. The transfer of record ownership may take considerable time.

                  Book-Entry Transfer.    An exchange agent will make a request to establish an account for the original notes at each book-entry transfer facility for purposes of the exchange offer within two business days after receipt of this prospectus unless the exchange agent already has established an account with the book-entry transfer facility suitable for the exchange offer. Subject to the establishment of the account, any financial institution that is a participant in the book-entry transfer facility's systems may make book-entry delivery of original notes by causing a book-entry transfer facility to transfer the original notes into one of the exchange agent's accounts at the book-entry transfer facility in accordance with the facility's procedures. However, although delivery of original notes may be effected through book-entry transfer, the applicable letter of transmittal, with any required signature guarantees and any other required documents, must, in any case, be transmitted to and received by an exchange agent at one of the addresses set forth below under "—Exchange Agent" on or before the expiration date or the guaranteed delivery procedures described below must be complied with.

                  The method of delivery of original notes and all other documents is at the election and risk of the holder. If sent by mail, it is recommended that the holder use registered mail, return receipt requested, obtain proper insurance, and make the mailing sufficiently in advance of the expiration date to permit delivery to the exchange agent on or before the expiration date.

                  Unless an exemption applies under the applicable law and regulations concerning backup withholding of federal income tax, an exchange agentSister Subsidiary Transactions will be required to withhold 28% of the gross proceeds otherwise payable to a holder in the exchange offer if the holder does not provide the holder's taxpayer identification number and certify that the number is correct.consummated instead.

                  Guaranteed Delivery Procedures.    If a holder desires to accept the exchange offer and time will not permit a letter of transmittal or original notes to reach the exchange agent before the expiration date, a tender may be effected if an exchange agent has received at one of its offices listed under "—Exchange Agent" below on or before the expiration date a letter, telegram or facsimile transmission from an eligible guarantor institution that:Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences

            (1)

            The following discussion sets forth the name and addressmaterial U.S. federal income consequences of the tendering holder, the names in which the original notes are registered and, if possible, the certificate numbers of the original notes to be tendered; and

            (2)
            statesmerger. The discussion assumes that the tender is being made thereby; and

            (3)
            guarantees that within three New York Stock Exchange trading days after the date of execution of the letter, telegram or facsimile transmission by the eligible guarantor institution, the original notes, in proper form for transfer,merger will be delivered by the eligible guarantor

              institution together with a properly completed and duly executed letterforward merger of transmittal and any other required documents.

          Unless original notes being tendered by the above-described method or a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer are deposited with the exchange agent within the time period described above, accompanied or preceded by a properly completed letter of transmittal and any other required documents, the Issuer may reject the tender. Copies of a notice of guaranteed delivery which may be used by eligible guarantor institutions for the purposes described in this paragraph are being delivered with this prospectus and the letter of transmittal.

                  A tender will be deemed to have been received as of the date when the tendering holder's properly completed and duly signed letter of transmittal accompanied by the original notes or a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer is received by an exchange agent. Issuances of new notes in exchange for original notes tendered by an eligible guarantor institution as described above will be made only against deposit of the applicable letter of transmittal and any other required documents and the tendered original notes or a timely confirmation of a book-entry transfer.

                  All questions as to the validity, form, eligibility, including time of receipt, and acceptance for exchange of any tender of original notes will be determined by the Issuer. The Issuer's determination will be final and binding. The Issuer reserves the absolute right to reject any or all tenders not in proper form or the acceptances for exchange of which may, in the opinion of counsel to the Issuer, be unlawful. The Issuer also reserves the absolute right to waive any of the conditions of the exchange offer or any defect or irregularities in tenders of any particular holder whether or not similar defects or irregularities are waived in the case of other holders. None of the Issuer, the exchange agent or any other person will incur any liability for failure to give notification of any defects or irregularities in tenders. The Issuer's interpretation of the terms and conditions of the exchange offer, including the letter of transmittal and the instructions to the letter of transmittal, will be final and binding.

            Terms and Conditions of the Letter of Transmittal

                  The letter of transmittal contains, among other things, the following terms and conditions, which are part of the exchange offer.

                  The party tendering original notes for exchange, or the transferor, exchanges, assigns and transfers the original notes to the Issuer and irrevocably constitutes and appoints our exchange agent as its agent and attorney-in-fact to cause the original notes to be assigned, transferred and exchanged. The transferor represents and warrants that:

            (1)
            it has full power and authority to tender, exchange, assign and transfer the original notes and to acquire new notes issuable upon the exchange of the tendered original notes; and

            (2)
            when the same are accepted for exchange, the Issuer will acquire good and unencumbered title to the tendered original notes, free and clear of all liens, restrictions, charges and encumbrances and not subject to any adverse claim.

          The transferor also warrants that it will, upon request, execute and deliver any additional documents the Issuer deems necessary or desirable to complete the exchange, assignment and transfer of tendered original notes. The transferor further agrees that acceptance of any tendered original notes by the Issuer and the issuance of new notes in exchange shall constitute performance in full by the Issuer of its obligations under the registration agreementBroadwing into Merger Sub and that the Issuer shall have no further obligations or liabilities underSister Subsidiary Transactions will not occur. If the registration agreement, exceptRequisite Consent is not obtained, the discussion in certain limited circumstances. All authority conferred bythis proxy statement/prospectus will be amended before the transferor will survivemailing of this proxy statement/prospectus to describe the death or incapacitymaterial U.S. federal income consequences of the transferorSister Subsidiary Transactions and every obligationthe requisite opinions from Level 3’s and Broadwing’s respective tax counsel regarding the treatment of the transferor shall be binding upon the heirs, legal representatives, successors, assigns, executors and administrators of the transferor.


                  By tendering original notes, the transferor certifies that:

            (1)
            it is not an affiliate of the Issuer within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act, that it is not a broker-dealer that owns original notes acquired directly from the Issuer or an affiliate of the Issuer, that it is acquiring the new notes offered hereby in the ordinary course of its business and that it has no arrangement with any person to participate in the distribution of the new notes; or

            (2)
            it is an affiliate, as so defined, of the Issuer or of the initial purchasers, and that it will comply with applicable registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

                  Each broker-dealer that receives new notes for its own account in the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of those new notes. The letter of transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act.

            Withdrawal Rights

                  Original notes tendered in the exchange offer may be withdrawn at any time before the expiration date.

                  For a withdrawal to be effective, a written or facsimile transmission notice of withdrawal must be timely received by the exchange agent at the address set forth below under "—Exchange Agent." Any notice of withdrawal must:

            (1)
            specify the person named in the applicable letter of transmittal as having tendered original notes to be withdrawn;

            (2)
            specify the certificate numbers of original notes to be withdrawn;

            (3)
            specify the principal amount of original notes to be withdrawn, which must be an authorized denomination;

            (4)
            state that the holder is withdrawing its election to have those original notes exchanged;

            (5)
            state the name of the registered holder of those original notes; and

            (6)
            be signed by the holder in the same manner as the original signature on the applicable letter of transmittal, including any required signature guarantees, or be accompanied by evidence satisfactory to the Issuer that the person withdrawing the tender has succeeded to the beneficial ownership of the original notes being withdrawn.

          If certificates for original notes have been delivered or otherwise identified to the exchange agent, then prior to the release of those certificates, the withdrawing holder must also submit the serial numbers of the particular certificates to be withdrawn and a signed notice of withdrawal with signatures guaranteed by an eligible institution unless that holder is an eligible institution.

                  If original notes have been tendered pursuant to the procedure for book-entry transfer described above, the executed notice of withdrawal, guaranteed by an eligible institution, unless that holder is an eligible institution, must specify the name and number of the account at the book-entry transfer facility to be credited with the withdrawn original notes and otherwise comply with the procedures of that facility. All questions as to the validity, form and eligibility, including time of receipt, of those notices will be determined by us, and our determination shall be final and binding on all parties. Any original notes so withdrawn will be deemed not to have been validly tendered for exchange for purposes of the exchange offer. Any original notes which have been tendered for exchange but which are not exchanged for any reason will be either

            (1)
            returned to the holder without cost to that holder or

              (2)
              in the case of original notes tendered by book-entry transfer into the applicable exchange agent's account at the book-entry transfer facility pursuant to the book-entry transfer procedures described above, those original notes will be credited to an account maintained with the book-entry transfer facility for the original notes, in either case as soon as practicable after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of the exchange offer. Properly withdrawn original notes may be retendered by following one of the procedures described under "—How to Tender" above at any time on or prior to the expiration date.

              Acceptance of Original Notes for Exchange; Delivery of New Notes

                    Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the exchange offer, the acceptance for exchange of original notes validly tendered and not withdrawn and the issuance of the new notes will be made on the exchange date. For the purposes of the exchange offer, the Issuer shall be deemed to have accepted for exchange validly tendered original notes when, as and if the Issuer has given written notice of acceptance to the exchange agent.

                    The exchange agent will act as agent for the tendering holders of original notes for the purposes of receiving new notes from the Issuer and causing the original notes to be assigned, transferred and exchanged. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the exchange offer, delivery of new notes to be issued in exchange for accepted original notes will be made by the exchange agent promptly after acceptance of the tendered original notes. Original notes not accepted for exchange will be returned without expense to the tendering holders. Or, in the case of original notes tendered by book-entry transfer, the non-exchanged original notes will be credited to an account maintained with the book-entry transfer facility promptly following the expiration date. If the Issuer terminates the exchange offer before the expiration date, these non-exchanged original notes will be credited to the applicable exchange agent's account promptly after the exchange offer is terminated.

              Conditions to the Exchange Offer

                    Notwithstanding any other provision of the exchange offer or any extension of the exchange offer, the Issuer will not be required to issue new notes for any properly tendered original notes not previously accepted. The Issuer may terminate the exchange offer by oral or written notice to the exchange agent and by timely public announcement communicated, unless otherwise required by applicable law or regulation, by making a release to the PR Newswire or other national newswire service or, at its option, modify or otherwise amend the exchange offer, if:

              (1)
              any action or proceeding is threatened, instituted or pending before, or any injunction, order or decree is issued by, any court or governmental agency or other governmental regulatory or administrative agency or commission:

              (A)
              seeking to restrain or prohibit the making or completion of the exchange offer or any other transaction contemplated by the exchange offer,

              (B)
              assessing or seeking any damagesmerger as a result of the making or completion of the exchange offer or any other transaction contemplated by the exchange offer, or

              (C)
              resulting in a material delay in the ability of the Issuer to accept for exchange or exchange some or all of the original notes in the exchange offer;

              (2)
              any statute, rule, regulation, order or injunction is sought, proposed, introduced, enacted, promulgated or deemed applicable to the exchange offer or any of the transactions contemplated by the exchange offer by any government or governmental authority, domestic or foreign, or any action is taken, proposed or threatened, by any government, governmental authority, agency or court, domestic or foreign, that in the sole judgment of the Issuer might result in any of the consequences referred to in clauses (1)(A) or (B) above or, in the sole

                judgment of the Issuer, might result in the holders of new notes having obligations relating to resales and transfers of new notes which are greater than those described in the interpretations of the SEC referred to in "—Terms of the Exchange" above, or would otherwise make it inadvisable to proceed with the exchange offer; or

              (3)
              a material adverse change has occurred in the business, condition (financial or otherwise), operations, or prospects of the Issuer.

                    The conditions described above are for the sole benefit of the Issuer. The Issuer may assert these conditions regarding all or any portion of the exchange offer regardless of the circumstances, including any action or inaction by the Issuer, giving rise to the condition. The Issuer may waive these conditions in whole or in part at any time or from time to time in its sole discretion. The failure by the Issuer at any time to exercise any of the rights described above will not be deemed a waiver of any of those rights, and each right will be deemed an ongoing right which may be asserted at any time or from time to time. In addition, the Issuer has reserved the right, despite the satisfaction of each of the conditions described above, to terminate or amend the exchange offer.

                    Any determination by the Issuer concerning the fulfillment or non-fulfillment of any conditions will be final and binding upon all parties.

                    In addition, the Issuer will not accept for exchange any original notes tendered and no new notes will be issued in exchange for any original notes, if at that time any stop order is threatened or in effect relating to:

              (1)
              the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part; or

              (2)
              the qualification of any of the indentures under the Trust Indenture Act.

              Exchange Agent

                    The Bank of New York has been appointed as the exchange agent for the exchange offer. Letters of transmittal must be addressed to the exchange agent at one of the addresses set forth below.

            Deliver to:
            The Bank of New York
            By Registered or Certified Mail:
            101 Barclay Street, 7 East
            New York, New York 10286
            Attn: Diane Amoroso
            By Facsimile:
            (212) 298-1915

                    Delivery to an address other than as set forth in this prospectus, or transmissions of instructions via a facsimile or telex number other than the ones set forth herein, will not constitute a valid delivery.

              Solicitation of Tenders; Expenses

                    The Issuer has not retained any dealer-manager or similar agent in connection with the exchange offer and will not make any payments to brokers, dealers or others for soliciting acceptances of the exchange offer. However, the Issuer will pay the exchange agent reasonable and customary fees for its services and will reimburse it for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with its services. The Issuer will also pay brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in forwarding tenders for their customers. The expenses to be


            incurred in connection with the exchange offer, including the fees and expenses of the exchange agent and printing, accounting and legal fees, will be paid by the Issuer and are estimated at approximately $260,000.

              Appraisal Rights

                    Holders of original notes will not have dissenters' rights or appraisal rights in connection with the exchange offer.

              Transfer Taxes

                    Holders who tender their original notes for exchange will not be obligated to pay any transfer taxes in connection with the exchange, except that holders who instruct us to register new notes in the name of, or request that original notes not tendered or not accepted in the exchange offer be returned to, a person other than the registered tendering holder will be responsible for the payment of any applicable transfer tax.

              Other

                    Participation in the exchange offer is voluntary, and holders should carefully consider whether to accept the terms and conditions of this offer. Holders of the original notes are urged to consult their financial and tax advisors in making their own decisions on what action to take.

                    As a result of the making of this exchange offer, and upon acceptance for exchange of all validly tendered original notes according to the terms of this exchange offer, the Issuer will have fulfilled a covenant contained in the terms of the original notes and the registration agreement. Holders of the original notes who do not tender their certificates in the exchange offer will continue to hold those certificates and will be entitled to all the rights, and limitations applicable to the original notes under the indentures, except for any rights under the registration agreement which by their terms terminate or cease to have further effect as a result of the making of this exchange offer. See "Description of the Notes."

                    All untendered original notes will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in the indenture. In general, the original notes may not be reoffered, resold or otherwise transferred in the U.S. unless registered under the Securities Act or unless an exemption from the Securities Act registration requirements is available. Except under certain limited circumstances, the Issuer does not intend to register the original notes under the Securities Act.

                    In addition, any holder of original notes who tenders in the exchange offer for the purpose of participating in a distribution of the new notes may be deemed to have received restricted securities. If so, that holder will be required to comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale transaction. To the extent that original notes are tendered and accepted in the exchange offer, the trading market, if any, for the original notes could be adversely affected.

                    The Issuer may in the future seek to acquire untendered original notes in open market or privately negotiated transactions, through subsequent exchange offers or otherwise. The Issuer has no present plan to acquire any original notes that are not tendered in the exchange offer.



            DESCRIPTION OF OTHER INDEBTEDNESS
            OF LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC. AND LEVEL 3 FINANCING, INC.

                    The following is a description of the material outstanding indebtedness of the Issuer and Level 3 Financing, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Issuer. For purposes of this section of the prospectus only, "Level 3" refers only to Level 3 Communications, Inc., the Issuer. The following summaries of Level 3's outstanding notes are qualified in their entirety by reference to the indentures to which each issue of notes relates. Copies of these indentures are available on request from Level 3.

            Indebtedness of Level 3 Communications, Inc.

              91/8% Senior Notes due 2008

                    On April 28, 1998, Level 3 issued $2 billion aggregate principal amount of 91/8% Senior Notes due 2008 (which are referred to as the "91/8% Notes") under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as successor trustee to IBJ Whitehall Bank & Trust Company. The 91/8% Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3. The 91/8% Notes bear interest at a rate of 91/8% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on May 1 and November 1.

                    Level 3 may redeem the 91/8% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after May 1, 2003. If a redemption occurs before May 1, 2006, Level 3 will pay a premium of approximately 1.5% on the principal amount of the 91/8% Notes redeemed during the twelve month period beginning on May 1, 2005.

                    If an event treated as a change of control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 91/8% Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes places restrictions on the ability of Level 3 and its restricted subsidiaries to:

              incur additional indebtedness;

              pay dividends or make other restricted payments and transfers;

              create liens;

              sell assets;

              issue or sell capital stock of some of its subsidiaries;

              enter into transactions, including transactions with affiliates; and

              in the case of Level 3, consolidate, merge or sell substantially all of Level 3's assets.

                    The holders of the 91/8% Notes may force Level 3 to immediately repay the principal on the 91/8% Notes, including interest to the acceleration date, if certain defaults exist under other indebtedness having an outstanding principal amount of at least $25 million, which defaults result in the acceleration of such other indebtedness or constitutes a failure to pay principal when due.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $398 million aggregate principal amount of the 91/8% Notes was outstanding.

              101/2% Senior Discount Notes due 2008

                    On December 2, 1998, Level 3 issued $834 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of 101/2% Senior Discount Notes due 2008 (which are referred to as the "101/2% Discount Notes") under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as successor trustee to IBJ Whitehall


            Bank & Trust Company. The 101/2% Discount Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3.

                    The issue price of the 101/2% Discount Notes was approximately 60% of the principal amount at maturity. The notes accreted at a rate of 101/2% per year, compounded semiannually, to 100% of their principal amount on December 1, 2003. Cash interest began to accrue on the 101/2% Discount Notes on December 1, 2003 at a rate of 101/2% and is payable semiannually on June 1 and December 1, with June 1, 2004 as the first interest payment date.

                    Level 3 may redeem the 101/2% Discount Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after December 1, 2003. If a redemption occurs before December 1, 2006, Level 3 will pay a premium of approximately 1.75% on the accreted value of the 101/2% Discount Notes redeemed during the twelve month period beginning on December 1, 2005.

                    If an event treated as a change of control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 101/2% Discount Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the accreted value, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture relating to the 101/2% Discount Notes places certain restrictions on the actions of Level 3 and some of its subsidiaries that are substantially similar to those contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes. The indenture also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 101/2% Discount Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $62 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of the 101/2% Discount Notes was outstanding.

              6% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2009

                    On September 20, 1999, Level 3 issued $823 million aggregate principal amount of 6% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2009 (which are referred to as the "2009 Convertible 6% Notes") under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as successor trustee to IBJ Whitehall Bank & Trust Company. The 2009 Convertible 6% Notes are unsecured, subordinated obligations of Level 3.

                    The 2009 Convertible 6% Notes are convertible into shares of common stock, at the option of the holder, at any time prior to maturity, unless previously repurchased or unless Level 3 has caused the conversion rights to expire. The 2009 Convertible 6% Notes may be converted at the initial rate of 15.3401 shares of common stock per each $1,000 principal amount of notes, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. This is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $65.19 per share.

                    On or after September 15, 2002, Level 3 may cause the conversion rights of the holders of 2009 Convertible 6% Notes to expire at any time prior to the maturity date of the notes. Level 3 may exercise this option if the current market price of the common stock exceeds 140% of the prevailing conversion price then in effect, for at least 20 trading days within any 30-day period of consecutive trading days, including the last trading day of such period.

                    If an event treated as a change in control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding notes at a purchase price of 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. Level 3 will pay the repurchase price in cash or, at Level 3's option but subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, in shares of common stock.

                    In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of Level 3, an acceleration of the 2009 Convertible 6% Notes due to an event of default under the indenture, and certain other events, the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the 2009 Convertible 6% Notes will be



            subordinated in right of payment to the prior full and final payment in cash of all senior debt of Level 3.

                    The indenture also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 2009 Convertible 6% Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $362 million aggregate principal amount of the 2009 Convertible 6% Notes was outstanding.

              11% Senior Notes due 2008

                    On February 29, 2000, Level 3 issued $800 million aggregate principal amount of 11% Senior Notes due 2008 (which are referred to as the "11% Notes") under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as trustee. The 11% Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3. The 11% Notes bear interest at a rate of 11% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on March 15 and September 15.

                    The 11% Notes are not redeemable at the option of Level 3 prior to maturity.

                    If an event treated as a change in control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 11% Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture relating to the 11% Notes places certain restrictions on the actions of Level 3 and some of its subsidiaries that are substantially similar to those contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes. The indenture also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 11% Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $78 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of the 11% Notes was outstanding.

              111/4% Senior Notes due 2010

                    On February 29, 2000, Level 3 issued $250 million aggregate principal amount of 111/4% Senior Notes due 2010 (which are referred to as the "111/4% Notes") under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as trustee. The 111/4% Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3. The 111/4% Notes bear interest at a rate of 111/4% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on March 15 and September 15.

                    Level 3 may redeem the 111/4% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after March 15, 2005. If a redemption occurs before March 15, 2008, Level 3 will pay a premium on the principal amount of the 111/4% Notes redeemed. This premium decreases annually from approximately 3.75% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on March 15, 2006 to approximately 1.875% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on March 15, 2007.

                    If an event treated as a change in control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 is obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 111/4% Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture relating to the 111/4% Notes places certain restrictions on the actions of Level 3 and some of its subsidiaries that are substantially similar to those contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    The indenture also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 111/4% Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.



                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $96 million aggregate principal amount of the 111/4% Notes was outstanding.

              127/8% Senior Discount Notes due 2010

                    On February 29, 2000, Level 3 issued $675 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of 127/8% Senior Discount Notes due 2010 (which are referred to as the "127/8% Discount Notes") under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as trustee. The 127/8% Discount Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3.

                    The issue price of the 127/8% Discount Notes was approximately 53.308% of the principal amount at maturity. The 127/8% Discount Notes accreted at a rate of 127/8% per year, compounded semiannually, to 100% of their principal amount on March 15, 2005. Cash interest began accruing on the 127/8% Discount Notes on March 15, 2005 at a rate of 127/8% and is payable semiannually on March 15 and September 15, beginning September 15, 2005.

                    Level 3 may redeem the 127/8% Discount Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after March 15, 2005. If a redemption occurs before March 15, 2008, Level 3 will pay a premium on the accreted value of the 127/8% Discount Notes redeemed. This premium decreases annually from approximately 4.292% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on March 15, 2006 to approximately 2.146% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on March 15, 2007.

                    If an event treated as a change in control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 127/8% Discount Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the accreted value, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture relating to the 127/8% Discount Notes places certain restrictions on the actions of Level 3 and some of its subsidiaries that are substantially similar to those contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes. The indenture also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 127/8% Discount Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $488 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of the 127/8% Discount Notes was outstanding.

              6% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2010

                    On February 29, 2000 Level 3 issued $863 million aggregate principal amount of 6% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2010 (which are referred to as the "2010 Convertible 6% Notes") under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as trustee. The 2010 Convertible 6% Notes are unsecured, subordinated obligations of Level 3.

                    The 2010 Convertible 6% Notes are convertible into shares of Level 3 common stock, at the option of the holder, at any time prior to maturity, unless previously repurchased or redeemed, or unless Level 3 has caused the conversion rights to expire. The 2010 Convertible 6% Notes may be converted at the initial rate of 7.416 shares of common stock per each $1,000 principal amount of notes, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. This is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $134.84 per share.

                    On or after March 18, 2003, Level 3 may cause the rights of the holders of the 2010 Convertible 6% Notes to expire at any time prior to the maturity date of the notes. Level 3 may exercise this option to cause the conversion rights to expire only if for at least 20 trading days within any period of



            30 consecutive trading days, including the last trading day of that period, the current market price of common stock exceeds 140% of the prevailing conversion price then in effect.

                    If an event treated as a change of control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 2010 Convertible 6% Notes at a purchase price of 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. Level 3 will pay the repurchase price in cash or, at Level 3's option but subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, in shares of common stock.

                    In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of Level 3, an acceleration of the 2010 Convertible 6% Notes due to an event of default under the indenture relating to the 2010 Convertible 6% Notes, and certain other events, the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the 2010 Convertible 6% Notes will be subordinated in right of payment to the prior full and final payment in cash of all senior debt of Level 3.

                    The indenture relating to the 2010 Convertible 6% Notes also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 2010 Convertible 6% Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $514 million aggregate principal amount of the 2010 Convertible 6% Notes was outstanding.

              2.875% Convertible Senior Notes due 2010

                    On July 8, 2003, Level 3 issued $374 million aggregate principal amount of 2.875% Convertible Senior Notes due 2010 (which are referred to as the "2010 Convertible 2.875% Notes") under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as trustee. The 2010 Convertible 2.875% Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3.

                    The 2010 Convertible 2.875% Notes are convertible into shares of common stock, at the option of the holder, at any time prior to maturity, unless previously repurchased or redeemed. The 2010 Convertible 2.875% Notes may be converted at the initial rate of 139.2758 shares of common stock per each $1,000 principal amount of notes, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. This is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $7.18 per share.

                    Level 3 may redeem the 2010 Convertible 2.875% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time after July 15, 2007 only if the closing sale price of Level 3's common stock exceeds a specified percentage of the then applicable conversion price for at least 20 trading days in any consecutive 30-day trading period, including the last trading day of that period. The specified percentage decreases annually from 170% in the 12-month period beginning July 15, 2007 to 150% in the 12-month period beginning July 15, 2009. Level 3 must pay a "make whole" payment equal to the present value of all remaining scheduled payments of interest on the 2010 Convertible 2.875% Notes to be redeemed through and including July 15, 2010.

                    If an event treated as a change of control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 2010 Convertible 2.875% Notes at a purchase price of 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 2010 Convertible 2.875% Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $374 million aggregate principal amount of the 2.875% Notes was outstanding.



              9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes due 2013

                    On October 24, 2003, Level 3 issued $295 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes due 2013 (which are referred to as the "9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes"), together with 20 million shares of Level 3 common stock, in exchange for approximately $352 million (book value) of debt and accrued interest outstanding as of that date. The 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes were issued under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York and are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3.

                    The 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes were offered at a discount of 29.527% to their aggregate principal amount at maturity. The 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes accrete at a rate of 9% per year, compounded semiannually, to 100% of their aggregate principal amount at maturity by October 15, 2007. Cash interest will not accrue on the 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes prior to October 15, 2007; however, Level 3 may elect to commence the accrual of cash interest on all outstanding 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes on or after October 15, 2004, in which case the outstanding principal amount at maturity of each 9% Convertible Senior Discount Note, will, on the elected commencement date, be reduced to the accreted value of the 9% Convertible Senior Discount Note as of that date and cash interest shall be payable on April 15 and October 15 thereafter. Commencing October 15, 2007, interest on the 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes will accrue at the rate of 9% per year and will be payable in cash semiannually in arrears.

                    The 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes are convertible into shares of common stock at the option of the holder, at any time prior to maturity, unless previously repurchased or redeemed. The 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes may be converted at the initial conversion price of $9.991 per share, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. The total number of shares issuable upon conversion will range from approximately 22 million to 30 million shares depending upon the total accretion prior to conversion.

                    Level 3 may redeem the 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after October 15, 2008 only if the closing sale price of Level 3's common stock exceeds a specified percentage of the then applicable conversion price for at least 20 trading days in any consecutive 30-day trading period, including the last trading day of that period. The specified percentage is 140% in the 12-month period beginning October 15, 2008 and decreases to 130% and 120% on October 15, 2009 and 2010, respectively, if the initial holders sell greater than 33.33% of the 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes. The redemption price is payable in cash and is equal to 100% of the accreted value of the 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes to be redeemed as of the redemption date plus accrued and unpaid interest, to, but excluding, the redemption date.

                    If an event treated as a change of control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes at a purchase price of 101% of aggregate accreted value of the notes so purchased as of the date designated for payment, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, that date.

                    The indenture also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $295 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of the 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes was outstanding.

              51/4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011

                    On December 2, 2004, Level 3 issued $345 million aggregate principal amount of 51/4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011 (which are referred to as the "2011 Convertible 51/4% Notes") under an


            indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as trustee. The 2011 Convertible 51/4% Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3.

                    The 2011 Convertible 51/4% Notes are convertible into shares of common stock, at the option of the holder, at any time prior to maturity, unless previously repurchased or redeemed. The 2011 Convertible 51/4% Notes may be converted at the initial rate of 251.004 shares of common stock per each $1,000 principal amount of notes, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. This is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $3.984 per share.

                    Level 3 may redeem the 2011 Convertible 51/4% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time after December 15, 2008. If a redemption occurs before December 15, 2010, Level 3 will pay a premium on principal amount of the 2011 Convertible 51/4% Notes redeemed. The premium for the 12 month period beginning December 15, 2008 is equal to 102.25%, for the 12 month period beginning December 15, 2009 is equal to 101.50% and for the 12 month period beginning December 15, 2010 and thereafter 100.75%.

                    If an event treated as a change of control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 2011 Convertible 51/4% Notes at a purchase price of 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, plus in certain circumstances a "make-whole premium" that is based on a table included in the indenture relating to the 2011 Convertible 51/4% Notes and the date on which the change in control becomes effective as well as the price paid per share of our common stock in the change of control transaction.

                    The indenture also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 2011 Convertible 51/4% Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $345 million aggregate principal amount of the 51/4% Notes was outstanding.

              10% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011

                    On April 4, 2005, Level 3 issued $880 million aggregate principal amount of 10% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011 (which are referred to as the "2011 Convertible 10% Notes") under an indenture supplement between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as trustee. The 2011 Convertible 10% Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3.

                    After January 1, 2007, the 2011 Convertible 10% Notes are convertible into shares of common stock, at the option of the holder, at any time prior to maturity, unless previously repurchased or redeemed. The conversion right will be accelerated in the event of a change of control as defined in the indenture. For each $1,000 principal amount of 2011 Convertible 10% Notes surrendered for conversion a holder will receive 277.77 shares of our common stock.

                    Level 3 may redeem the 2011 Convertible 10% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time after May 1, 2009. If a redemption occurs before maturity, Level 3 will pay a premium on principal amount of the 2011 Convertible 10% Notes redeemed. The premium for the 12 month period beginning May 1, 2009 is equal to 3.33% and for the 12 month period beginning May 1, 2010 and thereafter 1.67%.

                    If an event treated as a change of control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 2011 Convertible 10% Notes at a purchase price of 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, plus in certain circumstances a "make-whole premium" that is based on a table included in the indenture relating to the 2011 Convertible 10% Notes and the date on which the change in control becomes effective as well as the price paid per share of our common stock.



                    The indenture also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 2011 Convertible 10% Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $880 million aggregate principal amount of the 2011 Convertible 10% Notes was outstanding.

              11.50% Senior Notes due 2010

                    On January 13, 2006, Level 3 issued approximately $692 million in aggregate principal amount of 11.50% Senior Notes due 2010 (the "11.50% Notes") under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as trustee. The 11.50% Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3. The 11.50% Notes bear interest at a rate of 11.50% per annum, payable semiannually on March 1 and September 1.

                    Level 3 may redeem the 11.50% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after March 1, 2009. The 11.50% Notes are not redeemable prior to such time.

                    If an event treated as a change of control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3, will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the 11.50% Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture relating to the 11.50% Notes places certain restrictions on the actions of Level 3 and the Issuer and some of their subsidiaries that are substantially similar to those contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $692 million in aggregate principal amount of the 111/2% Notes was outstanding.

            Euro-Denominated Senior Notes

              111/4% Senior Notes due 2010

                    On February 29, 2000, Level 3 issued €300 million aggregate principal amount of 111/4% Senior Notes due 2010 (which are referred to as the "111/4% Euro Notes") under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as trustee. The 111/4% Euro Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3. The 111/4% Euro Notes bear interest at a rate of 111/4% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on March 15 and September 15.

                    Level 3 may redeem the 111/4% Euro Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after March 15, 2005. If a redemption occurs before March 15, 2008, Level 3 will pay a premium on the principal amount of the 111/4% Euro Notes redeemed. This premium decreases annually from approximately 3.75% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on March 15, 2006 to approximately 1.875% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on March 15, 2007.

                    If an event treated as a change in control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 111/4% Euro Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture relating to the 111/4% Euro Notes places certain restrictions on the actions of Level 3 and its restricted subsidiaries that are substantially similar to those contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes. The indenture also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 111/4% Euro Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.


                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $125 million aggregate principal amount of the 111/4% Euro Notes was outstanding.

              103/4% Senior Notes due 2008

                    On February 29, 2000, Level 3 issued €500 million aggregate principal amount of 103/4% Senior Notes due 2008 (which are referred to as the "103/4% Euro Notes") under an indenture between Level 3 and The Bank of New York, as trustee. The 103/4% Euro Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Level 3. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of Level 3. The 103/4% Euro Notes bear interest at a rate of 103/4% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on March 15 and September 15.

                    The 103/4% Euro Notes are not redeemable at the option of Level 3 prior to maturity.

                    If an event treated as a change of control of Level 3 occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 103/4% Euro Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture relating to the 103/4% Euro Notes places certain restrictions on the actions of Level 3 and its restricted subsidiaries that are substantially similar to those contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes. The indenture also contains a provision relating to the acceleration of the 103/4% Euro Notes that is substantially similar to that contained in the indenture relating to the 91/8% Notes.

                    As of March 31, 2006, approximately $60 million aggregate principal amount of the 103/4% Euro Notes was outstanding.

            Indebtedness of Level 3 Financing, Inc.

              Credit Agreement

                    As of December 1, 2004, Level 3 Financing, Inc., a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Level 3 ("Level 3 Financing"), as borrower, and Level 3 Communications, Inc., as guarantor, Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain lenders entered into a Credit Agreement, pursuant to which the lenders extended a $730 million senior secured term loan to Level 3 Financing.

                    Level 3 Financing's obligations under the Credit Agreement are, subject to certain exceptions, secured by certain of the assets of (i) Level 3 Communications, Inc.; and (ii) certain of Level 3 Communications, Inc.'s material domestic subsidiaries that are engaged in the telecommunications business, including Level 3 Communications, LLC. Level 3 Communications, Inc. and these subsidiaries also guarantee the obligations of Level 3 Financing under the Credit Agreement.

                    The principal amount of the senior secured term loan will be payable in full on December 1, 2011. Additional secured term loans or revolving loans may in the future be extended to Level 3 Financing under the Credit Agreement.

                    The senior secured term loan bears interest at a rate equal to the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 700 basis points.

                    The Credit Agreement provides that indebtedness outstanding under the senior secured term loan will be paid with all of the net available cash proceeds with respect to certain asset sales, if these proceeds are not reinvested in Level 3's business.



                    The Credit Agreement contains negative covenants restricting and limiting the ability of Level 3 Communications, Inc., Level 3 Financing and any restricted subsidiary to engage in certain activities, including:

              limitations on indebtedness and the incurrence of liens;

              restrictions on dividends and distributions on capital stock, and other similar distributions;

              limitations on transactions restricting the ability of subsidiaries to pay dividends and other similar distributions;

              restrictions on the issuance and sale of capital stock of subsidiaries;

              restrictions on sale leaseback transactions, sales of assets and investments, including restrictions on asset transfers by guarantors under the Credit Agreement to subsidiaries of Level 3 Communications, Inc. which are not guarantors;

              limitations on transactions with affiliates;

              limitations on designating subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries;

              limitations on actions with respect to existing intercompany obligations; and

              in the case of Level 3 Communications, Inc., Level 3 Financing and any guarantor, restrictions on mergers and sales of substantially all assets.

                    The Credit Agreement does not require Level 3 Communications, Inc. or Level 3 Financing to maintain specific financial ratios. The Credit Agreement does contain certain events of default.

              10.75% Senior Notes due 2011

                    On October 1, 2003, Level 3 Financing, Inc. issued $500 million aggregate principal amount of 10.75% Senior Notes due 2011 (the "10.75% Notes") under an indenture between Level 3, as guarantor, Level 3 Financing, as Issuer, and The Bank of New York as trustee. The 10.75% Notes are senior unsecured unsubordinated obligations of Level 3 Financing. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness of Level 3 Financing. The 10.75% Notes are unconditionally guaranteed on an unsubordinated unsecured basis by Level 3 Communications, Inc. and Level 3 Communication, LLC. The 10.75% Notes bear interest at a rate of 10.75% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on April 15 and October 15.

                    Level 3 Financing may redeem the 10.75% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after October 15, 2007. If a redemption occurs before October 15, 2009, Level 3 Financing will pay a premium on the principal amount of the 10.75% Notes redeemed. This premium decreases annually from approximately 5.38% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on October 15, 2007 to approximately 2.69% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on October 15, 2008. In addition, on or prior to October 15, 2006, Level 3 Financing may redeem up to 35% of the 10.75% Notes with the proceeds of certain equity offerings of Level 3 that are contributed to Level 3 Financing at a redemption price equal to 110.750% of the principal amount of the 10.75% Notes so redeemed.

                    If an event treated as a change in control of Level 3 and/or Level 3 Financing occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 10.75% Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture relating to the 10.750% Notes contains certain covenants, including, among others, covenants with respect to the following matters: (i) limitation on consolidated debt; (ii) limitation on debt of the Issuer and Issuer restricted subsidiaries; (iii) limitation on restricted payments; (iv) limitation on dividend and other payment restrictions affecting restricted subsidiaries; (v) limitation



            on liens; (vi) limitation on sale and leaseback transactions; (vii) limitation on asset dispositions; (viii) limitation on issuance and sales of capital stock of restricted subsidiaries; (ix) transactions with affiliates; (x) reports; (xi) limitation on designations of unrestricted subsidiaries; and (xii) in the case of Parent, the Issuer, future guarantors of the notes and guarantors of the 10.75% Proceeds Note, limitations on mergers, consolidations and sales of all or substantially all of the assets of such entities.

                    The holders of the 10.75% Notes may force Level 3 Financing to immediately repay the principal on the 10.75% Notes, including interest to the acceleration date, if certain defaults exist under other indebtedness of Level 3 or any restricted subsidiary having an outstanding principal amount of at least $25 million, which defaults result in the acceleration of such other indebtedness or constitute a failure to pay principal when due.

                    As of March 31, 2006, $500 million aggregate principal amount of the 10.75% Notes was outstanding.

              Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2011

                    On March 14, 2006, Level 3 Financing issued $150 million aggregate principal amount of Floating Rate Senior Notes due 2011 (the "Floating Rate Notes") under an indenture between Level 3, as guarantor, Level 3 Financing, and The Bank of New York as trustee. The Floating Rate Notes are senior unsecured unsubordinated obligations of Level 3 Financing. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness of Level 3 Financing. The Floating Rate Notes are unconditionally guaranteed on an unsubordinated unsecured basis by Level 3. The Floating Rate Notes bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 6.375% per annum, reset semiannually, and payable semiannually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, commencing September 15, 2006.

                    Level 3 Financing may redeem the Floating Rate Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after March 15, 2008. If a redemption occurs before March 15, 2010, Level 3 Financing will pay a premium on the principal amount of the Floating Rate Notes redeemed. This premium decreases annually from approximately 2.0% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on March 15, 2008 to approximately 1.0% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on March 15, 2009. In addition, on or prior to March 15, 2008, Level 3 Financing may redeem up to 35% of the Floating Rate Notes with the proceeds of certain equity offerings of Level 3 that are contributed to Level 3 Financing at a redemption price equal to 100.00% of the principal amount of the Floating Rate Notes so redeemed, plus a premium equal to the interest rate per annum on the Floating Rate Notes applicable on the date that notice of redemption is given.

                    If an event treated as a change in control of Level 3 and/or Level 3 Financing occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding Floating Rate Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture relating to the Floating Rate Notes contains certain covenants, including, among others, covenants with respect to the following matters: (i) limitation on consolidated debt; (ii) limitation on debt of Level 3 Financing and Level 3 Financing restricted subsidiaries; (iii) limitation on restricted payments; (iv) limitation on dividend and other payment restrictions affecting restricted subsidiaries; (v) limitation on liens; (vi) limitation on sale and leaseback transactions; (vii) limitation on asset dispositions; (viii) limitation on issuance and sales of capital stock of restricted subsidiaries; (ix) transactions with affiliates; (x) reports; (xi) limitation on designations of unrestricted subsidiaries; and (xii) in the case of Level 3, Level 3 Financing, future guarantors of the notes and guarantors of the Floating Rate Proceeds Note, limitations on mergers, consolidations and sales of all or substantially all of the assets of such entities.



                    The holders of the Floating Rate Notes may force Level 3 Financing to immediately repay the principal on the Floating Rate Notes, including interest to the acceleration date, if certain defaults exist under other indebtedness of Level 3 or any restricted subsidiary having an outstanding principal amount of at least $25 million, which defaults result in the acceleration of such other indebtedness or constitute a failure to pay principal when due.

                    As of March 31, 2006, $150 million aggregate principal amount of the Floating Rate Notes was outstanding.

              12.25% Senior Notes due 2013

                    On March 14, 2006 and April 6, 2006 respectively, Level 3 Financing issued $250 million and $300 million aggregate principal amount of 12.25% Senior Notes due 2013 (the "12.25% Notes") under an indenture between Level 3, as guarantor, Level 3 Financing, and The Bank of New York as trustee. The 12.25% Notes are senior unsecured unsubordinated obligations of Level 3 Financing. They rank equally in right of payment with all other existing and future senior unsecured unsubordinated indebtedness of Level 3 Financing. The 12.25% Notes are unconditionally guaranteed on an unsubordinated unsecured basis by Level 3. The 12.25% Notes bear interest at a rate of 12.25% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, commencing September 15, 2006.

                    Level 3 Financing may redeem the 12.25% Notes, in whole or in part, at any time on or after March 15, 2010. If a redemption occurs before March 15, 2012, Level 3 Financing will pay a premium on the principal amount of the 12.25% Notes redeemed. This premium decreases annually from approximately 6.125% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on March 15, 2010 to approximately 3.063% for a redemption during the twelve month period beginning on March 15, 2011. In addition, on or prior to March 15, 2009, Level 3 Financing may redeem up to 35% of the 12.25% Notes with the proceeds of certain equity offerings of Level 3 that are contributed to Level 3 Financing at a redemption price equal to 112.25% of the principal amount of the 12.25% Notes so redeemed.

                    If an event treated as a change in control of Level 3 and/or Level 3 Financing occurs, Level 3 will be obligated, subject to certain conditions, to offer to purchase all of the outstanding 12.25% Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

                    The indenture relating to the 12.25% Notes contains certain covenants, including, among others, covenants with respect to the following matters: (i) limitation on consolidated debt; (ii) limitation on debt of Level 3 Financing and Level 3 Financing restricted subsidiaries; (iii) limitation on restricted payments; (iv) limitation on dividend and other payment restrictions affecting restricted subsidiaries; (v) limitation on liens; (vi) limitation on sale and leaseback transactions; (vii) limitation on asset dispositions; (viii) limitation on issuance and sales of capital stock of restricted subsidiaries; (ix) transactions with affiliates; (x) reports; (xi) limitation on designations of unrestricted subsidiaries; and (xii) in the case of Level 3, Level 3 Financing, future guarantors of the notes and guarantors of the Offering Proceeds Note, limitations on mergers, consolidations and sales of all or substantially all of the assets of such entities.

                    The holders of the 12.25% Notes may force Level 3 Financing to immediately repay the principal on the 12.25% Notes, including interest to the acceleration date, if certain defaults exist under other indebtedness of Level 3 or any restricted subsidiary having an outstanding principal amount of at least $25 million, which defaults result in the acceleration of such other indebtedness or constitute a failure to pay principal when due.

                    As of April 6, 2006, $550 million aggregate principal amount of the 12.25% Notes was outstanding.




            DESCRIPTION OF THE NOTES

            General

                    The new notes, like the original notes, will be issued under an Indenture, dated as of January 13, 2006 (as supplemented, the "Indenture"), between Level 3 Communications, Inc. (the "Company") and The Bank of New York, as trustee under the Indenture (the "Trustee"). Copies of the Indenture are available from the Company on request. For purposes of this Description of the Notes, the term "Company" refers only to Level 3 Communications, Inc., and does not include its subsidiaries except for purposes of financial data determined on a consolidated basis. For purposes of this "Description of the Notes," all references in this prospectus to "the Notes" shall be deemed to refer collectively to the original notes and the new notes.

                    The following summary of certain provisions of the Indenture does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"), and to all of the provisions of the Indenture, including the definitions of certain terms therein and those terms made a part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act, as in effect on the date of the Indenture. The definitions of certain capitalized terms used in the following summary are set forth below under "—Certain Definitions."

                    The Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Issuer, ranking equal in right of payment with all existing and future unsecured indebtedness of the Company that is not expressly subordinated in right of payment to the notes, and are senior in right of payment to all existing and future indebtedness of the Company expressly subordinated in right of payment to the notes. As of March 31, 2006, the Company (excluding its subsidiaries) had $4.731 billion in indebtedness outstanding and provided a guaranty of the Credit Agreement (defined below). See "Description of Other Indebtedness of Level 3 Communications, Inc. and Level 3 Financing, Inc."

                    For a summary of certain risks relating to an investment in the Notes, see "Risk Factors."

                    Substantially all the operations of the Company are conducted through its subsidiaries and, therefore, the Company is dependent upon cash flow from those entities to meet its obligations. The payment of dividends and the making of loans and advances to the Company by its subsidiaries are subject to various restrictions. Future debt of certain of the Company's subsidiaries may prohibit the payment of dividends or the making of loans or advances to the Company. In addition, the ability of subsidiaries of the Company to make such payments, loans or advances to the Company is limited by the laws of the relevant states in which such subsidiaries are organized or located. In certain circumstances, the prior or subsequent approval of such payments, loans or advances by such subsidiaries of the Company is required from applicable regulatory bodies or other governmental entities. The Company's subsidiaries will have no direct obligation to pay amounts due on the notes and will have no obligation to guarantee the notes. As a result, the notes effectively will be subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company's subsidiaries, including secured obligations under the Credit Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2004 (the "Credit Agreement"), by and among the Company, as guarantor, Level 3 Financing, Inc., as borrower, Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and certain lenders and any future credit facilities, receivables, purchase money indebtedness, capitalized leases and certain other arrangements, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such obligations. The Indenture permits the Company and its subsidiaries to incur substantial amounts of additional debt and other liabilities. Any rights of the Company and its creditors, including the holders of the notes, to participate in the assets of any of the Company's subsidiaries upon any liquidation or reorganization of any such subsidiary will be subject to the prior claims of that subsidiary's creditors (including trade creditors).



            Principal, Maturity and Interest

                    The Company will initially issue notes (the "New Notes") in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of original notes issued under the Indenture (the "Original Notes") validly tendered and not withdrawn in the exchange offer. The Company may, without the consent of the holders, increase the aggregate principal amount of the New Notes in the future up to $1,230,272,000 (the aggregate principal amount of Original Notes subject to the exchange offer) on the same terms and with the same CUSIP numbers as the New Notes to be issued upon the consummation of the exchange offer. Any offering of additional New Notes will be subject to the covenants of the Indenture described under "Description of the Notes—Certain Covenants." The New Notes and any additional New Notes subsequently issued under the Indenture will be treated as a single class for all purposes under the Indenture, including without limitation, waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase. Any additional New Notes subsequently issued under the Indenture may be issued for cash or in connection with one or more exchange offers for Original Notes that are not validly tendered in this exchange offer. The terms of any subsequent offers to exchange New Notes for Original Notes that are not validly tendered in this exchange offer may be more or less favorable to the holders of Original Notes than the terms of this exchange offer.

                    The Notes will mature on March 1, 2010. Interest on the New Notes accrues at the rate of 11.50% per annum from the initial issuance date to occur upon consummation of this exchange offer, or from the most recent date to which interest has been paid, and is payable in cash semiannually in arrears on March 1 and September 1, commencing September 1, 2006 to the persons who are registered holders of the Notes on the close of business on the preceding February 15 or August 15, as the case may be. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. For purpose of this "Description of the Notes," all references herein to the "Notes" shall be deemed to refer collectively to the New Notes and any additional Notes issued at later dates.

                    Principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes will be payable, and the Notes may be exchanged or transferred, at the office or agency of the Company, which, unless otherwise provided by the Company, will be the offices of the Trustee. At the option of the Issuer, interest may be paid by check mailed to the registered holders at their registered addresses. The Notes will be issued without coupons and in fully registered form only, in minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof. The Notes will be issued only against validly tendered Original Notes. No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of the Notes, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or other similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

            Book-Entry, Delivery and Form

                    The New Notes will initially be issued in the form of one or more global securities registered in the name of The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, or its nominee.

                    The New Notes initially will be represented by one or more notes in registered, global form without interest coupons (collectively, the "Global Notes"). The Global Notes will be deposited upon issuance with the Trustee as custodian for The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), in New York, New York, and registered in the name of DTC or its nominee, in each case for credit to an account of a direct or indirect participant in DTC as described below.

                    Except as set forth below, the Global Notes may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of DTC or its nominee. Beneficial interests in the Global Notes may not be exchanged for Notes in certificated form except in the limited circumstances described below. See "Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes." Except in the limited circumstances described below, owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Notes in certificated form.


                    Depositary Procedures.    The following description of the operations and procedures of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream are provided solely as a matter of convenience. These operations and procedures are solely within the control of the respective settlement systems and are subject to changes by them. The Company takes no responsibility for these operations and procedures and urges investors to contact the systems or their participants directly to discuss these matters.

                    DTC has advised the Company that DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "banking organization" within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a "clearing corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a "clearing agency" registered under the Exchange Act. DTC was created to hold the securities of its participating organizations ("participants") and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among its participants in such securities through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. DTC's participants include securities brokers and dealers (which may include the underwriters), banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of whom (or their representatives) have ownership interests in DTC. Access to DTC's book-entry system is also available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies ("indirect participants"), that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly. Persons who are not participants may beneficially own Notes held by or on behalf of DTC only through the participants or the indirect participants. The ownership interests in, and transfers of ownership interests in, each Note held by or on behalf of DTC are recorded on the records of the participants and indirect participants.

                    Upon the issuance of a Global Note, DTC or its nominee will credit the accounts of participants with the respective principal amounts of the Notes represented by such Global Note purchased by such participants in the offering. Investors in the Global Notes who are participants in DTC's system may hold their interests therein directly through DTC. Investors in the Global Notes who are not participants may hold their interests therein indirectly through the organizations (including Euroclear and Clearstream) which are participants in such system. Euroclear and Clearstream will hold interests in the Global Notes on behalf of their participants through customers' securities accounts in their respective names on the books of their respective depositories, which are Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of Euroclear, and Citibank, N.A., as operator of Clearstream. All interests in a Global Note, including those held through Euroclear or Clearstream, may be subject to the procedures and requirements of DTC. Those interests held through Euroclear or Clearstream also may be subject to the procedures and requirements of such systems. Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Note will be shown on, and the transfer of that ownership interest will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to participants' interests) or by the participants and the indirect participants (with respect to the owners of beneficial interests in such Global Note other than participants).

                    The laws of some jurisdictions require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. Such limits and such laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global Note. Because DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream can act only on behalf of their respective participants, which in turn act on behalf of indirect participants and certain banks, the ability of a person having beneficial interests in a Global Note to pledge such interests to persons or entities that do not participate in the DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream system, as applicable, or otherwise take actions in respect of such interests, may be affected by the lack of a physical certificate evidencing such interests.

                    Payment of principal of and interest on Notes represented by a Global Note will be made in immediately available funds to DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, as the sole registered owner and the sole holder of the Notes represented thereby for all purposes under the Indenture. Under the terms of the Indenture, the Company and the Trustee will treat the Persons in whose names the Notes,



            including the Global Notes, are registered as the owners of the Notes for the purpose of receiving payments and for all other purposes. Consequently, neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee has or will have any responsibility or liability for:

              (1)
              any aspect of DTC's records or any participant's or indirect participant's records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interest in the Global Notes or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of DTC's records or any participant's or indirect participant's records relating to the beneficial ownership interests in the Global Notes; or

              (2)
              any other matter relating to the actions and practices of DTC or any of its participants or indirect participants.

                    The Company has been advised by DTC that upon receipt of any payment of principal of or interest on any Global Note, DTC will immediately credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the accounts of participants with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the principal or face amount of such Global Note as shown on the records of DTC. The Company expects that payments by participants or indirect participants to owners of beneficial interests in a Global Note held through such participants or indirect participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices as is now the case with securities held for customer accounts registered in "street name" and will be the sole responsibility of such participants and indirect participants.

                    Neither the Company nor the Trustee will be liable for any delay by DTC or any of its participants in identifying the beneficial owners of the Notes, and the Company and the Trustee may conclusively rely on and will be protected in relying on instructions from DTC or its nominee for all purposes.

                    Transfers between participants in DTC will be effected in accordance with DTC's procedures, and will be settled in same-day funds, and transfers between participants in Euroclear and Clearstream will be effected in accordance with their respective rules and operating procedures.

                    Subject to compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Notes described herein, cross-market transfers between the participants in DTC, on the one hand, and Euroclear or Clearstream participants, on the other hand, will be effected through DTC in accordance with DTC's rules on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by its respective depositary; however, such cross-market transactions will require delivery of instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by the counterparty in such system in accordance with the rules and procedures and within the established deadlines (Brussels time) of such system. Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its respective depositary to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf of delivering or receiving interests in the relevant Global Note in DTC, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear participants and Clearstream participants may not deliver instructions directly to the depositories for Euroclear or Clearstream.

                    DTC has advised the Company that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of Notes only at the direction of one or more participants to whose account DTC has credited the interests in the Global Notes and only in respect of such portion of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes as to which such participant or participants has or have given such direction. However, if there is an Event of Default under the Notes, DTC reserves the right to exchange the Global Notes for legended Notes in certificated form, and to distribute such Notes to its participants.

                    So long as DTC or any successor depositary for a Global Note, or any nominee, is the registered owner of such Global Note, DTC or such successor depositary or nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the Notes represented by such Global Note for all purposes under the Indenture and the Notes. Except as set forth above, owners of beneficial interests in a Global Note will not be entitled to have the Notes represented by such Global Note registered in their



            names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated Notes in definitive form and will not be considered to be the owners or holders of any Notes under such Global Note. Accordingly, each Person owning a beneficial interest in a Global Note must rely on the procedures of DTC or any successor depositary, and, if such Person is not a participant, on the procedures of the participant through which such Person owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a holder under the Indenture. The Company understands that under existing industry practices, in the event that the Company requests any action of holders or that an owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note desires to give or take any action which a holder is entitled to give or take under the Indenture, DTC or any successor depositary would authorize the participants holding the relevant beneficial interest to give or take such action, and such participants would authorize beneficial owners owning through such participants to give or take such action or would otherwise act upon the instructions of beneficial owners owning through them.

                    Although DTC has agreed to the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of interests in Global Notes among participants of DTC, it is under no obligation to perform or continue to perform such procedures, and such procedures may be discontinued at any time. None of the Company, the Trustee or the underwriters will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or its participants or indirect participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.

                    Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes.    A Global Note is exchangeable for certificated Notes only if:

              (a)
              DTC notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a depositary for such Global Note or if at any time DTC ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, the Company fails to appoint a successor depositary within 90 days after the date of such notice,

              (b)
              the Company in its discretion at any time determines not to have the Notes represented by such Global Note, or

              (c)
              there shall have occurred and be continuing a Default or an Event of Default with respect to the Notes represented by such Global Note.

                    Any Global Note that is exchangeable for certificated Notes pursuant to the preceding sentence will be exchanged for certificated Notes in authorized denominations and registered in such names as DTC or any successor depositary holding such Global Note may direct. Subject to the foregoing, a Global Note is not exchangeable, except for a Global Note of like denomination to be registered in the name of DTC or any successor depositary or its nominee. In the event that a Global Note becomes exchangeable for certificated Notes:

              (a)
              certificated Notes will be issued only in fully registered form in denominations of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof,

              (b)
              payment of principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on, the certificated Notes will be payable, and the transfer of the certificated Notes will be registerable, at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purposes, and

              (c)
              no service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of the certificated Notes, although the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge imposed in connection therewith.

            Optional Redemption

                    The Notes are subject to redemption at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time on or after March 1, 2009, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days'



            prior notice, at 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon (if any) to the redemption date.

            Mandatory Redemption

                    Except as set forth under "—Certain Covenants—Change of Control Triggering Event" and "—Limitation on Asset Dispositions," the Company is not required to make mandatory redemption payments or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.

            Certain Covenants

                    The Indenture contains, among others, the following covenants:

                    Limitation on Consolidated Debt.    (a) The Company may not, and may not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, Incur any Debt, unless, after giving pro forma effect to such Incurrence and the receipt and application of the net proceeds thereof, no Default or Event of Default would occur as a consequence of such Incurrence or be continuing following such Incurrence and either (i) the ratio of (A) the aggregate consolidated principal amount (or, in the case of Debt issued at a discount, the Accreted Value) of Debt of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding as of the most recent available quarterly or annual balance sheet, after giving pro forma effect to the Incurrence of such Debt and any other Debt Incurred or repaid since such balance sheet date and the receipt and application of the net proceeds thereof, to (B) Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges for the four full fiscal quarters next preceding the Incurrence of such Debt for which consolidated financial statements are available, would be less than 5.0 to 1.0, or (ii) the Company's Consolidated Capital Ratio as of the most recent available quarterly or annual balance sheet, after giving pro forma effect to: (x) the Incurrence of such Debt and any other Debt Incurred or repaid since such balance sheet date, (y) the issuance of any Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company since such balance sheet date, including the issuance of any Capital Stock to be issued concurrently with the Incurrence of such Debt, and (z) the receipt and application of the net proceeds of such Debt or Capital Stock, as the case may be, is less than 2.25 to 1.0.

            (b)
            Notwithstanding the foregoing limitation, the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary may Incur any and all of the following (each of which shall be given independent effect):

                      (1)   Debt under the Notes, the Indenture or any Restricted Subsidiary Guarantee;

                      (2)   Debt under Credit Facilities in an aggregate principal amount outstanding or available (together with all refinancing Debt outstanding or available pursuant to clause (7) below in respect of Debt previously Incurred pursuant to this clause (2) at any one time not to exceed the greater of: (x) $750 million, which amount shall be permanently reduced by the amount of Net Available Proceeds used to repay Debt under the Credit Facilities, and not reinvested in Telecommunications/IS Assets or used to purchase Notes or repay other Debt, pursuant to and as permitted by the covenant described under "—Limitation on Asset Dispositions", and (y) 85% of the Eligible Receivables;

                      (3)   Purchase Money Debt, provided that the amount of such Purchase Money Debt does not exceed 100% of the cost of the construction, installation, acquisition, lease, development or improvement of the applicable Telecommunications/IS Assets;

                      (4)   Subordinated Debt of the Company; provided, however, that the aggregate principal amount or, in the case of Debt issued at a discount, the Accreted Value, of such Debt, together with any other outstanding Debt Incurred pursuant to this clause (4), shall not exceed $500 million at any one time (which amount shall be permanently reduced by the amount of Net Available Proceeds used to repay Subordinated Debt of the Company, and not reinvested in Telecommunications/IS Assets or used to purchase Notes or repay other Debt, pursuant to and as



              permitted by the covenant described under "—Limitation on Asset Dispositions"), except to the extent such Debt in excess of $500 million (A) is subordinated to all other Debt of the Company other than Debt Incurred pursuant to this clause (4) in excess of such $500 million limitation, (B) does not provide for the payment of cash interest on such Debt prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes and (C) (1)does not provide for payments of principal of such Debt at stated maturity or by way of a sinking fund applicable thereto or by way of any mandatory redemption, defeasance, retirement or repurchase thereof by the Company(including any redemption, retirement or repurchase which is contingent upon events or circumstances, but excluding any retirement required by virtue of the acceleration of any payment with respect to such Debt upon any event of default thereunder), in each case on or prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes, and (2) does not permit redemption or other retirement (including pursuant to an offer to purchase made by the Company but excluding through conversion into Capital Stock of the Company, other than Disqualified Stock, without any payment by Level 3 or its Restricted Subsidiaries to the holders thereof other than in respect of fractional shares)of such Debt at the option of the holder thereof on or prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes;

                      (5)   Debt outstanding on the Measurement Date;

                      (6)   Debt owed by the Company to any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or Debt owed by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company; provided, however, that: (x) upon the transfer, conveyance or other disposition by such Restricted Subsidiary or the Company of any Debt so permitted to a Person other than the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or (y) if for any reason such Restricted Subsidiary ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary, the provisions of this clause (6) shall no longer be applicable to such Debt and such Debt shall be deemed to have been Incurred by the issuer thereof at the time of such transfer, conveyance or other disposition or when such Restricted Subsidiary ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary;

                      (7)   Debt Incurred by a Person prior to the time: (A) such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary, (B) such Person merges into or consolidates with a Restricted Subsidiary, or (C) another Restricted Subsidiary merges into or consolidates with such Person (in a transaction in which such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary), which Debt was not Incurred in anticipation of such transaction and was outstanding prior to such transaction;

                      (8)   Debt Incurred to renew, extend, refinance, defease, repay, prepay, repurchase, redeem, retire, exchange or refund (each, a "refinancing") Debt Incurred pursuant to clause (1), (2), (3), (5), (7) or (12) of this paragraph (b) or this clause (8), in an aggregate principal amount (or if issued at a discount, the then-Accreted Value) not to exceed the aggregate principal amount (or if issued at a discount, the then-Accreted Value) of and accrued interest on the Debt so refinanced plus the amount of any premium required to be paid in connection with such refinancing pursuant to the terms of the Debt so refinanced or the amount of any premium reasonably determined by the board of directors of the Company as necessary to accomplish such refinancing by means of a tender offer or privately negotiated repurchase, plus the expenses of the Company Incurred in connection with such refinancing;provided, however, that (A) the refinancing Debt shall not be senior in right of payment to the Debt that is being refinanced, and (B) in the case of any refinancing of Debt Incurred pursuant to clause (1), (5), (7) or (12) or, if such Debt previously refinanced Debt Incurred pursuant to any such clause, this clause (8), the refinancing Debt by its terms, or by the terms of any agreement or instrument pursuant to which such Debt is issued, (x) does not provide for payments of principal of such Debt at stated maturity or by way of a sinking fund applicable thereto or by way of any mandatory redemption, defeasance, retirement or repurchase thereof by the Company (including any redemption, retirement or repurchase which is contingent upon events or circumstances, but excluding any retirement required by virtue of the acceleration of any payment with respect to such Debt upon any event of default thereunder), in



              each case prior to the time the same are required by the terms of the Debt being refinanced and (y) does not permit redemption or other retirement (including pursuant to an offer to purchase made by the Company) of such Debt at the option of the holder thereof prior to the time the same are required by the terms of the Debt being refinanced, other than, in the case of clause (x) or (y), any such payment, redemption or other retirement (including pursuant to an offer to purchase made by the Company) which is conditioned upon a change of control pursuant to provisions substantially similar to those described under "—Change of Control Triggering Event;"

                      (9)  Debt:   (A) in respect of performance, surety or appeal bonds, Guarantees, letters of credit or reimbursement obligations Incurred or provided in the ordinary course of business securing the performance of contractual, franchise, lease, self-insurance or license obligations and not in connection with the Incurrence of Debt, or (B) in respect of customary agreements providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price after closing, or similar obligations, or from Guarantees or letters of credit, surety bonds or performance bonds securing any such obligations of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to such agreements, Incurred in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary of the Company (other than Guarantees of Indebtedness Incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary of the Company for the purpose of financing such acquisition) and in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the gross proceeds actually received by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such disposition;

                      (10) Debt consisting of Permitted Interest Rate or Currency Protection Agreements;

                      (11) Debt not otherwise permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clauses (i) through (x) above or clause (xii) below, which, together with any other outstanding Debt Incurred pursuant to this clause (xi), has an aggregate principal amount not in excess of $50 million at any time outstanding; and

                      (12) Measurement Date Purchase Money Debt and Debt under the Existing Notes and the related indentures and any restricted subsidiary guarantees issued in accordance with such related indentures.

                    Notwithstanding any other provision of this "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" covenant, the maximum amount of Debt that the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary may Incur pursuant to this "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" covenant shall not be deemed to be exceeded due solely to the result of fluctuations in the exchange rates of currencies.

                    For purposes of determining any particular amount of Debt under this "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" covenant, (1) Guarantees, Liens or obligations with respect to letters of credit supporting Debt otherwise included in the determination of such particular amount shall not be included and (2) any Liens granted for the benefit of the Notes pursuant to the provisions referred to in the "—Limitation on Liens" covenant described below shall not be treated as Debt. For purposes of determining any particular amount of Debt under this "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" covenant, if any such Debt denominated in a different currency is subject to a currency agreement that constitutes a Permitted Interest Rate or Currency Protection Agreement with respect to U.S. dollars covering all principal of, premium, if any, and interest payable on such Debt, the amount of such Debt expressed in U.S. dollars will be as provided in such currency agreement. For purposes of determining compliance with this "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" covenant, in the event that an item of Debt meets the criteria of more than one of the types of Debt described in the above clauses, the Company, in its sole discretion, shall classify such item of Debt and only be required to include the amount and type of such Debt in one of such clauses.



                    Limitation on Debt of the Issuer and Issuer Restricted Subsidiaries.    The Company may not permit any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor to Incur any Debt except any and all of the following (each of which shall be given independent effect):

                      (1)   Restricted Subsidiary Guarantees;

                      (2)   Debt outstanding on the Measurement Date;

                      (3)   Debt of Restricted Subsidiaries under Credit Facilities permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clause (2) of paragraph (b) of "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt";

                      (4)   Purchase Money Debt of Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clause (3) of paragraph (b) of "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt";

                      (5)   Debt owed by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clause (6) of paragraph (b) of "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt";

                      (6)   Debt of Restricted Subsidiaries consisting of Permitted Interest Rate or Currency Protection Agreements permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clause (10) of paragraph (b) of "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt";

                      (7)   Debt of Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be Incurred under clause (7) of paragraph (b) of "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt";

                      (8)   Debt of Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be Incurred under clause (9) or (11) of paragraph (b) of "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt"; and

                      (9)   Debt which is Incurred to refinance any Debt of a Restricted Subsidiary permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clauses (1), (2), (3),(4) and (7) of this paragraph or this clause (9), in an aggregate principal amount (or if issued at a discount, the then-Accreted Value) not to exceed the aggregate principal amount (or if issued at a discount, the then-Accreted Value) of the Debt so refinanced, plus the amount of any premium required to be paid in connection with such refinancing pursuant to the terms of the Debt so refinanced or the amount of any premium reasonably determined by the board of directors of the Company as necessary to accomplish such refinancing by means of a tender offer or privately negotiated repurchase, plus the amount of expenses of the Company and the applicable Restricted Subsidiary Incurred in connection therewith; provided, however, that, in the case of any refinancing of Debt Incurred pursuant to clause (1), (2) or (7) or, if such Debt previously refinanced Debt Incurred pursuant to any such clause, this clause (9), the refinancing Debt by its terms, or by the terms of any agreement or instrument pursuant to which such Debt is Incurred, (x) does not provide for payments of principal at the stated maturity of such Debt or by way of a sinking fund applicable to such Debt or by way of any mandatory redemption, defeasance, retirement or repurchase of such Debt by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (including any redemption, retirement or repurchase which is contingent upon events or circumstances, but excluding any retirement required by virtue of acceleration of such Debt upon an event of default thereunder), in each case prior to the time the same are required by the terms of the Debt being refinanced and (y) does not permit redemption or other retirement (including pursuant to an offer to purchase made by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) of such Debt at the option of the holder thereof prior to the stated maturity of the Debt being refinanced, other than, in the case of clause (x) or (y), any such payment, redemption or other retirement (including pursuant to an offer to purchase made by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) which is conditioned upon the change of control of the Company pursuant to provisions substantially similar to those contained in the Indenture described under "—Change of Control Triggering Event."



                    Notwithstanding any other provision of this "—Limitation on Debt of Restricted Subsidiaries" covenant, the maximum amount of Debt that a Restricted Subsidiary may Incur pursuant to this "—Limitation on Debt of Restricted Subsidiaries" covenant shall not be deemed to be exceeded due solely as the result of fluctuations in the exchange rates of currencies.

                    For purposes of determining any particular amount of Debt under this "—Limitation on Debt of Restricted Subsidiaries" covenant, Guarantees, Liens or obligations with respect to letters of credit supporting Debt otherwise included in the determination of such particular amount shall not be included. For purposes of determining compliance with this "���Limitation on Debt of Restricted Subsidiaries" covenant, in the event that an item of Debt meets the criteria of more than one of the types of Debt described in the above clauses, the Company, in its sole discretion, shall classify such item of Debt and only be required to include the amount and type of such Debt in one of such clauses.

                    Limitation on Restricted Payments.    (a) The Company (i) may not, and may not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, declare or pay any dividend, or make any distribution, in respect of its Capital Stock or to the holders thereof, excluding any dividends or distributions which are made solely to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary (and, if such Restricted Subsidiary is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, to the other stockholders of such Restricted Subsidiary on a pro rata basis or on a basis that results in the receipt by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of dividends or distributions of greater value than it would receive on a pro rata basis) or any dividends or distributions payable solely in shares of Capital Stock of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock) or in options, warrants or other rights to acquire Capital Stock of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock); (ii) may not, and may not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, purchase, redeem, or otherwise retire or acquire for value (x) any Capital Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company or (y) any options, warrants or rights to purchase or acquire shares of Capital Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary or any securities convertible or exchangeable into shares of Capital Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, except, in any such case, any such purchase, redemption or retirement or acquisition for value (A) paid to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary (or, in the case of any such purchase, redemption or other retirement or acquisition for value with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary, to the other stockholders of such Restricted Subsidiary on a pro rata basis or on a basis that results in the receipt by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of payments of greater value than it would receive on a pro rata basis) or (B) paid solely in shares of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company; (iii) may not make, or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to make, any Investment (other than an Investment in the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or a Permitted Investment) in any Person, including the Designation of any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or the Revocation of any such Designation, according to the covenant described under "—Limitation on Designations of Unrestricted Subsidiaries"; (iv) may not, and may not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, redeem, defease, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire or retire for value, prior to any scheduled maturity, repayment or sinking fund payment, Debt of the Company which is subordinate in right of payment to the Notes (other than any redemption, defeasance, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value made in anticipation of satisfying a scheduled maturity, repayment or sinking fund obligation due within one year thereof); and (v) may not, and may not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, issue, transfer, convey, sell or otherwise dispose of Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary to a Person other than the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary if the result thereof is that such Restricted Subsidiary shall cease to be a Restricted Subsidiary, in which event the amount of such "Restricted Payment" shall be the Fair Market Value of the remaining interest, if any, in such former Restricted Subsidiary held by the Company and the other Restricted Subsidiaries (each of clauses (i) through (v) being a "Restricted Payment") if: (1) an Event of Default, or an event that with the passing of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing, or (2) upon giving effect to such Restricted Payment, the Company could not Incur at least $1.00 of additional Debt pursuant to the terms of the Indenture described in paragraph (a) of



            "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" above, or (3) upon giving effect to such Restricted Payment, the aggregate of all Restricted Payments made on or after the Measurement Date, including Restricted Payments made pursuant to clause (A) or (B) of the proviso at the end of this sentence, and Permitted Investments made on or after the Measurement Date pursuant to clause (i) or (j) of the definition thereof (the amount of any such Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment, if made other than in cash, to be based upon Fair Market Value) exceeds the sum of: (a) 50% of cumulative Consolidated Net Income (or, in the case that Consolidated Net Income shall be negative, 100% of such negative amount) since the end of the last full fiscal quarter prior to the Measurement Date through the last day of the last full fiscal quarter ending at least 45 days prior to the date of such Restricted Payment and (b) plus, in the case of any Revocation made after the Measurement Date, an amount equal to the lesser of the portion (proportionate to the Company's equity interest in the Subsidiary to which such Revocation relates) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of Revocation and the amount of Investments previously made (and treated as a Restricted Payment) by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in such Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company may, without regard to the limitations in clause (3) but subject to clauses (1) and (2), make (A) Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed the sum of $50 million and the aggregate net cash proceeds received after the Measurement Date (i) as capital contributions to the Company, from the issuance (other than to a Subsidiary or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Company or any such Subsidiary for the benefit of their employees) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company, and (ii) from the issuance or sale of Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than to a Subsidiary, the Company or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Company or any such Subsidiary for the benefit of their employees) that after the Measurement Date has been converted into or exchanged for Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company and (B) Investments in Persons engaged in the Telecommunications/IS Business in an aggregate amount not to exceed the after-tax gain on the sale, after the Measurement Date, of Special Assets to the extent sold for cash, Cash Equivalents, Telecommunications/IS Assets or the assumption of Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than Debt that is subordinated to the Notes or any applicable Restricted Subsidiary Guarantee) and release of the Company and all Restricted Subsidiaries from all liability on the Debt assumed. The aggregate net cash proceeds referred to in the immediately preceding clauses (A)(i) and (A)(ii) shall not be utilized to make Restricted Payments pursuant to such clauses to the extent such proceeds have been utilized to make Permitted Investments under clause (i) of the definition of "Permitted Investments."

                    (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing limitation, (i) the Company may pay any dividend on Capital Stock of any class of the Company within 60 days after the declaration thereof if, on the date when the dividend was declared, the Company could have paid such dividend in accordance with the foregoing provisions; provided, however, that at the time of such payment of such dividend, no other Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or result therefrom); (ii) the Company may repurchase any shares of its Common Stock or options to acquire its Common Stock from Persons who were formerly directors, officers or employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or other Affiliates in an amount not to exceed $3 million in any 12-month period; (iii) the Company and any Restricted Subsidiary may refinance any Debt otherwise permitted by clause (8) of paragraph (b) under "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" above or clause (11) under "—Limitation on Debt of Restricted Subsidiaries" above; (iv) the Company and any Restricted Subsidiary may retire or repurchase any Capital Stock of the Company or of any Restricted Subsidiary or any Subordinated Debt of the Company in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Company or any such Subsidiary for the benefit of their employees) of, Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company, provided that the proceeds from any such exchange or sale of Capital Stock shall be excluded from any calculation pursuant to clause (A)(i) in the proviso at the end of



            paragraph (a) above or pursuant to clause (b) of the definition of "Invested Capital"; and (v) the Company may pay cash dividends in any amount not in excess of $50 million in any 12-month period in respect of Preferred Stock of the Company (other than Disqualified Stock). The Restricted Payments described in the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (v) shall be included in the calculation of Restricted Payments; the Restricted Payments described in clauses (iii) and (iv) shall be excluded in the calculation of Restricted Payments.

                    Limitation on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries.    (a) The Company may not, and may not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction (other than pursuant to law or regulation) on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary (i) to pay dividends (in cash or otherwise) or make any other distributions in respect of its Capital Stock owned by the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary or pay any Debt or other obligation owed to the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) to make loans or advances to the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary or (iii) to transfer any of its Property to the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary.

                    (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing limitation, the Company may, and may permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist (i) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to any agreement in effect on the Measurement Date, (ii) any customary (as conclusively determined in good faith by the Chief Financial Officer of the Company) encumbrance or restriction applicable to a Restricted Subsidiary that is contained in an agreement or instrument governing or relating to Debt contained in any Credit Facilities or Purchase Money Debt, provided that such encumbrances and restrictions permit the distribution of funds to the Company in an amount sufficient for the Company to make the timely payment of interest, premium (if any) and principal (whether at stated maturity, by way of a sinking fund applicable thereto, by way of any mandatory redemption, defeasance, retirement or repurchase thereof, including upon the occurrence of designated events or circumstances or by virtue of acceleration upon an event of default, or by way of redemption or retirement at the option of the holder of the Debt, including pursuant to offers to purchase) according to the terms of the Indenture and the Notes and other Debt that is solely an obligation of the Company, but provided further that such agreement may nevertheless contain customary (as so determined) net worth, leverage, invested capital and other financial covenants, customary (as so determined) covenants regarding the merger of or sale of all or any substantial part of the assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, customary (as so determined) restrictions on transactions with affiliates and customary (as so determined) subordination provisions governing Debt owed to the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, (iii) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement relating to any Acquired Debt, which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person so acquired, (iv) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement effecting a refinancing of Debt Incurred pursuant to an agreement referred to in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of this paragraph (b), provided, however, that the provisions contained in such agreement relating to such encumbrance or restriction are no more restrictive (as so determined) in any material respect than the provisions contained in the agreement the subject thereof, (v) in the case of clause (iii) of paragraph (a) above, any encumbrance or restriction contained in any security agreement (including a Capital Lease Obligation) securing Debt of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary otherwise permitted under the Indenture, but only to the extent such restrictions restrict the transfer of the Property subject to such security agreement, (vi) in the case of clause (iii) of paragraph (a) above, customary provisions (A) that restrict the subletting, assignment or transfer of any Property that is a lease, license, conveyance or similar contract, (B) contained in asset sale or other asset disposition agreements limiting the transfer of the Property being sold or disposed of pending the closing of such sale or disposition or (C) arising or agreed to in the ordinary course of business, not relating to any Debt, and that do not, individually or in the aggregate, detract from the value of Property of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in any manner material to the Company or any Restricted



            Subsidiary, (vii) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary imposed pursuant to an agreement which has been entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or Property of such Restricted Subsidiary, provided that the consummation of such transaction would not result in a Default or an Event of Default, that such restriction terminates if such transaction is abandoned and that the consummation or abandonment of such transaction occurs within one year of the date such agreement was entered into, and (viii) any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to the Indenture and the Notes.

                    Limitation on Liens.    The Company may not, and may not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, Incur or suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to any Property now owned or acquired after the Measurement Date to secure any Debt without making, or causing such Restricted Subsidiary to make, effective provision for securing the Notes (x) equally and ratably with such Debt as to such Property for so long as such Debt will be so secured or (y) in the event such Debt is Debt of the Company or a Guarantor which is subordinate in right of payment to the Notes or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary Guarantee, prior to such Debt as to such Property for so long as such Debt will be so secured.

                    The foregoing restrictions shall not apply to: (i) Liens existing on the Measurement Date and securing Debt outstanding on the Measurement Date or Incurred on or after the Measurement Date pursuant to any Credit Facility to secure Debt permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clause (2) of paragraph (b) under "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt"; (ii) Liens securing Debt in an amount which, together with the aggregate amount of Debt then outstanding or available under all Credit Facilities (together with all refinancing Debt then outstanding or available pursuant to clause (8) of paragraph (b) of "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" in respect of Debt previously Incurred under Credit Facilities), does not exceed 1.5 times the Company's Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges for the four full fiscal quarters preceding the Incurrence of such Lien for which the Company's consolidated financial statements are available, determined on a pro forma basis as if such Debt had been Incurred and the proceeds thereof had been applied at the beginning of such four fiscal quarters; (iii) Liens in favor of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that any subsequent issue or transfer of Capital Stock or other event that results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any subsequent transfer of the Debt secured by any such Lien (except to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute the Incurrence of such Lien by the issuer thereof; (iv) Liens to secure Purchase Money Debt permitted to be Incurred pursuant to clause (3) of paragraph (b) under "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt," provided that any such Lien may not extend to any Property other than the Telecommunications/IS Assets installed, constructed, acquired, leased, developed or improved with the proceeds of such Purchase Money Debt and any improvements or accessions thereto (it being understood that all Debt to any single lender or group of related lenders or outstanding under any single credit facility, and in any case relating to the same group or collection of Telecommunications/IS Assets financed thereby, shall be considered a single Purchase Money Debt, whether drawn at one time or from time to time); (v) Liens to secure Acquired Debt, provided that (a) such Lien attaches to the acquired Property prior to the time of the acquisition of such Property and (b) such Lien does not extend to or cover any other Property; (vi) Liens to secure Debt Incurred to refinance, in whole or in part, Debt secured by any Lien referred to in the foregoing clauses (i), (iv) and (v) or this clause (vi) so long as such Lien does not extend to any other Property (other than improvements and accessions to the original Property) and the principal amount of Debt so secured is not increased except as otherwise permitted under clause (8) of paragraph (b) of "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" or clause (ix) of "—Limitation on Debt of Restricted Subsidiaries"; (vii) Liens not otherwise permitted by the foregoing clauses (i) through (vi) securing Debt in an aggregate amount not to exceed 5% of the Company's Consolidated Tangible Assets; (viii) Liens granted after the Measurement Date pursuant to "—Limitation on Liens" to secure the Notes; and (ix) Permitted Liens.


                    Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions.    The Company may not, and may not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into, assume, Guarantee or otherwise become liable with respect to any Sale and Leaseback Transaction, unless (i) the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to Incur (a) Debt in an amount equal to the Attributable Value of the Sale and Leaseback Transaction pursuant to the covenant described under "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" above and (b) a Lien pursuant to the covenant described under "—Limitation on Liens" above, equal in amount to the Attributable Value of the Sale and Leaseback Transaction, without also securing the Notes, and (ii) the Sale and Leaseback Transaction is treated as an Asset Disposition and all of the conditions of the Indenture described under "—Limitation on Asset Dispositions" below (including the provisions concerning the application of Net Available Proceeds) are satisfied with respect to such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, treating all of the consideration received in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction as Net Available Proceeds for purposes of such covenant.

                    Limitation on Asset Dispositions.    The Company may not, and may not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any Asset Disposition unless: (i) the Company or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration for such disposition at least equal to the Fair Market Value for the Property sold or disposed of as determined by the board of directors of the Company in good faith and evidenced by a resolution of the board of directors of the Company filed with the Trustee; and (ii) at least 75% of the consideration for such disposition consists of cash or Cash Equivalents or the assumption of Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than Debt that is subordinated to the Notes or any applicable Restricted Subsidiary Guarantee) and release of the Company and all Restricted Subsidiaries from all liability on the Debt assumed (or if less than 75%, the remainder of such consideration consists of Telecommunications/IS Assets); provided, however, that, to the extent such disposition involves Special Assets, all or any portion of the consideration may, at the Company's election, consist of Property other than cash, Cash Equivalents, the assumption of Debt or Telecommunications/IS Assets.

                    The Net Available Proceeds (or any portion thereof) from Asset Dispositions may be applied by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, to the extent the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary elects (or is required by the terms of any Debt): (1) to the permanent repayment or reduction of Debt then outstanding under any Credit Facility, to the extent such Credit Facility would require such application or prohibit payments pursuant to the Offer to Purchase described in the following paragraph (other than Debt owed to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company); or (2) to reinvest in Telecommunications/IS Assets (including by means of an Investment in Telecommunications/IS Assets by a Restricted Subsidiary with Net Available Proceeds received by the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary).

                    Any Net Available Proceeds from an Asset Disposition not applied in accordance with the preceding paragraph within 360 days (or, in the case of a disposition of Special Assets identified in clause (a) of the definition thereof in which the Net Available Proceeds exceed $500 million, 540 days) from the date of the receipt of such Net Available Proceeds shall constitute "Excess Proceeds." When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $10 million, the Company will be required to make an Offer to Purchase with such Excess Proceeds on a pro rata basis according to principal amount (or, in the case of Debt issued at a discount, the Accreted Value) for (x) outstanding Notes at a price in cash equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes on the purchase date plus accrued and unpaid interest (if any) thereon (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date) and (y) any other Debt of the Company or any Guarantor that is pari passu with the Notes, or any Debt of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, at a price no greater than 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest (if any) to the purchase date (or 100% of the then-Accreted Value plus accrued and unpaid interest (if any) to the purchase date in the case of original issue discount Debt), to the extent, in the case of this clause (y), required under the terms thereof (other than Debt owed to the Company or any



            Affiliate of the Company). To the extent there are any remaining Excess Proceeds following the completion of the Offer to Purchase, the Company shall apply such Excess Proceeds to the repayment of other Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary, to the extent permitted or required under the terms thereof. Any other remaining Excess Proceeds may be applied to any use as determined by the Company which is not otherwise prohibited by the Indenture, and the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset to zero.

                    Limitation on Issuance and Sales of Capital Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries.    The Company may not, and may not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, issue, transfer, convey, sell or otherwise dispose of any shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary or securities convertible or exchangeable into, or options, warrants, rights or any other interest with respect to, Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary to any Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary except (i) a sale of all of the Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary owned by the Company and any Restricted Subsidiary that complies with the provisions described under "—Limitation on Asset Dispositions" above to the extent such provisions apply, (ii) in a transaction that results in such Restricted Subsidiary becoming a Joint Venture, provided (x) such transaction complies with the provisions described under "—Limitation on Asset Dispositions" above to the extent such provisions apply and (y) the remaining interest of the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary in such Joint Venture would have been permitted as a new Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment under the provisions of "—Limitation on Restricted Payments" above, (iii) the issuance, transfer, conveyance, sale or other disposition of shares of such Restricted Subsidiary so long as after giving effect to such transaction such Restricted Subsidiary remains a Restricted Subsidiary and such transaction complies with the provisions described under "—Limitation on Asset Dispositions" to the extent such provisions apply, (iv) the transfer, conveyance, sale or other disposition of shares required by applicable law or regulation, (v) if required, the issuance, transfer, conveyance, sale or other disposition of directors' qualifying shares, (vi) Disqualified Stock issued in exchange for, or upon conversion of, or the proceeds of the issuance of which are used to refinance, shares of Disqualified Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary, provided that the amounts of the redemption obligations of such Disqualified Stock shall not exceed the amounts of the redemption obligations of, and such Disqualified Stock shall have redemption obligations no earlier than those required by, the Disqualified Stock being exchanged, converted or refinanced, (vii) in a transaction where the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary acquires at the same time not less than its Proportionate Interest in such issuance of Capital Stock, (viii) Capital Stock issued and outstanding on the Measurement Date, (ix) Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued and outstanding prior to the time that such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary so long as such Capital Stock was not issued in contemplation of such Person's becoming a Restricted Subsidiary or otherwise being acquired by the Company and (x) an issuance of Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than Preferred Stock convertible or exchangeable into Common Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary) otherwise permitted by the Indenture.

                    Transactions with Affiliates.    The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, sell, lease, transfer, or otherwise dispose of any of its Property to, or purchase any Property from, or enter into any contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance, Guarantee or transaction (including the rendering of services) with or for the benefit of, any Affiliate (each of the foregoing, an "Affiliate Transaction"), unless (a) such Affiliate Transaction or series of Affiliate Transactions is (i) in the best interest of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) on terms that are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable arm's-length transaction by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary with a Person that is not an Affiliate (or, in the event that there are no comparable transactions involving Persons who are not Affiliates of the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary to apply for comparative purposes, is otherwise on terms that, taken as a whole, the Company has determined to be fair to the Company or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary) and (b) the Company delivers to the Trustee (i) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of Affiliate



            Transactions involving aggregate payments in excess of $10 million but less than $15 million, a certificate of the chief executive, operating or financial officer of the Company evidencing such officer's determination that such Affiliate Transaction or series of Affiliate Transactions complies with clause (a) above and (ii) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate payments equal to or in excess of $15 million, a board resolution certifying that such Affiliate Transaction or series of Affiliate Transactions complies with clause (a) above and that such Affiliate Transaction or series of Affiliate Transactions has been approved by the board of directors, including a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors, provided that, in the event that there shall not be at least two disinterested members of the board of directors with respect to the Affiliate Transaction, the Company shall, in addition to such board resolution, file with the Trustee a written opinion from an investment banking firm of national standing in the United States which, in the good faith judgment of the board of directors of the Company, is independent with respect to the Company and its Affiliates and qualified to perform such task, which opinion shall be to the effect that the consideration to be paid or received in connection with such Affiliate Transaction is fair, from a financial point of view, to the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary.

                    Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following shall not be deemed Affiliate Transactions: (i) any employment agreement entered into by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and consistent with industry practice; (ii) any agreement or arrangement with respect to the compensation of a director or officer of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary approved by a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors and consistent with industry practice; (iii) transactions between or among the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, provided that no more than 5% of the Voting Stock (on a fully diluted basis) of any such Restricted Subsidiary is owned by an Affiliate of the Company (other than a Restricted Subsidiary); (iv) Restricted Payments and Permitted Investments permitted by the covenant described under "—Limitation on Restricted Payments" (other than Investments in Affiliates that are not the Company or Restricted Subsidiaries); (v) transactions pursuant to the terms of any agreement or arrangement as in effect on the Measurement Date; and (vi) transactions with respect to wireline or wireless transmission capacity, the lease or sharing or other use of cable or fiber optic lines, equipment, rights-of-way or other access rights, between the Company (or any Restricted Subsidiary) and any other Person, provided that, in the case of this clause (vi), such transaction complies with clause (a) in the immediately preceding paragraph.

                    Change of Control Triggering Event.    Within 30 days of the occurrence of both a Change of Control and a Rating Decline with respect to the Notes (a "Change of Control Triggering Event"), the Company will be required to make an Offer to Purchase all outstanding Notes at a price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount of the Notes on the purchase date plus any accrued and unpaid interest (if any) to such purchase date (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).

                    A "Change of Control" means the occurrence of any of the following events:

                      (A)  if any "person" or "group" (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d)and 14(d) of the Exchange Act or any successor provisions to either of the foregoing), including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of securities within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act, other than any one or more of the Permitted Holders, becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, except that a person will be deemed to have "beneficial ownership" of all shares that any such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of 35% or more of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company; provided, however, that the Permitted Holders are the "beneficial owners" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, except that a person will be deemed to have "beneficial ownership" of all shares that any such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is


              exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, in the aggregate of a lesser percentage of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company than such other person or group (for purposes of this clause (A), such person or group shall be deemed to beneficially own any Voting Stock of a corporation (the "specified corporation") held by any other corporation (the "parent corporation") so long as such person or group beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate a majority of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent corporation); or

                      (B)  the sale, transfer, assignment, lease, conveyance or other disposition, directly or indirectly, of all or substantially all the assets of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries, considered as a whole(other than a disposition of such assets as an entirety or virtually as an entirety to a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary or one or more Permitted Holders) shall have occurred; or

                      (C)  during any period of two consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the board of directors of the Company(together with any new directors whose election or appointment by such board or whose nomination for election by the shareholders of the Company was approved by a vote of a majority of the directors then still in office who were either directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the board of directors of the Company then in office; or

                      (D)  the shareholders of the Company shall have approved any plan of liquidation or dissolution of the Company.

                    In the event that the Company makes an Offer to Purchase the Notes, the Company intends to comply with any applicable securities laws and regulations, including any applicable requirements of Section 14(e) of, and Rule 14e-1 under, the Exchange Act.

                    The existence of the holders' right to require, subject to certain conditions, the Company to repurchase Notes upon a Change of Control Triggering Event may deter a third party from acquiring the Company in a transaction that constitutes a Change of Control. If an Offer to Purchase is made, there can be no assurance that the Company will have sufficient funds to pay the Purchase Price for all Notes tendered by holders seeking to accept the Offer to Purchase. In addition, instruments governing other Debt of the Company may prohibit the Company from purchasing any Notes prior to their Stated Maturity, including pursuant to an Offer to Purchase, or require that such Debt be repurchased upon a Change of Control. In the event that an Offer to Purchase occurs at a time when the Company does not have sufficient available funds to pay the Purchase Price for all Notes tendered pursuant to such Offer to Purchase or a time when the Company is prohibited from purchasing the Notes (and the Company is unable either to obtain the consent of the holders of the relevant Debt or to repay such Debt), an Event of Default would occur under the Indenture. In addition, one of the events that constitutes a Change of Control under the Indenture is a sale, transfer, assignment, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company. The Indenture will be governed by New York law, and there is no established definition under New York law of "substantially all" of the assets of a corporation. Accordingly, if the Company were to engage in a transaction in which it disposed of less than all of its assets, a question of interpretation could arise as to whether such disposition was of "substantially all" of its assets and whether the Company was required to make an Offer to Purchase.

                    Except as described herein with respect to a Change of Control, the Indenture does not contain any other provisions that permit holders of Notes to require that the Company repurchase or redeem Notes in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or similar restructuring.

                    Reports.    Whether or not the Company is subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, or any successor provision thereto, the Company shall file with the Commission the annual reports,



            quarterly reports and other documents which the Company would have been required to file with the Commission pursuant to such Section 13(a) or 15(d) or any successor provision thereto if the Company were subject thereto, such documents to be filed with the Commission on or prior to the respective dates (the "Required Filing Dates") by which the Company would have been required to file them. The Company shall also in any event (a) within 15 days of each Required Filing Date (i) transmit by mail to all holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, without cost to such holders, and (ii) file with the Trustee copies of the annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents (without exhibits) which the Company would have been required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or any successor provisions thereto if the Company were subject thereto and (b) if filing such documents by the Company with the Commission is not permitted under the Exchange Act, promptly upon written request, supply copies of such documents (without exhibits) to any prospective holder.

                    Limitation on Designations of Unrestricted Subsidiaries.    The Indenture will provide that the Company will not designate any Subsidiary of the Company (other than a newly created Subsidiary in which no Investment has previously been made) as an "Unrestricted Subsidiary" under the Indenture (a "Designation") unless:

                      (a)   no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of or after giving effect to such Designation;

                      (b)   immediately after giving effect to such Designation, the Company would be able to Incur $1.00 of Debt under paragraph (a) of "—Limitation on Consolidated Debt;" and

                      (c)   the Company would not be prohibited under the Indenture from making an Investment at the time of Designation (assuming the effectiveness of such Designation) in an amount (the "Designation Amount") equal to the portion (proportionate to the Company's equity interest in such Restricted Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Restricted Subsidiary on such date.

                    In the event of any such Designation, the Company shall be deemed to have made an Investment constituting a Restricted Payment pursuant to the covenant "—Limitation on Restricted Payments" for all purposes of the Indenture in the Designation Amount; provided, however, that, upon a Revocation of any such Designation of a Subsidiary, the Company shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent "Investment" in an Unrestricted Subsidiary of an amount (if positive) equal to (i) the Company's "Investment" in such Subsidiary at the time of such Revocation less (ii) the portion (proportionate to the Company's equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such Revocation. At the time of any Designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall not own any Capital Stock of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary. The Indenture will further provide that neither the Company nor any Restricted Subsidiary shall at any time (x) provide credit support for, or a Guarantee of, any Debt of any Unrestricted Subsidiary (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument evidencing such Debt); provided that the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary may pledge Capital Stock or Debt of any Unrestricted Subsidiary on a nonrecourse basis such that the pledgee has no claim whatsoever against the Company other than to obtain such pledged Capital Stock or Debt, (y) be directly or indirectly liable for any Debt of any Unrestricted Subsidiary or (z) be directly or indirectly liable for any Debt which provides that the holder thereof may (upon notice, lapse of time or both) declare a default thereon or cause the payment thereof to be accelerated or payable prior to its final scheduled maturity upon the occurrence of a default with respect to any Debt, Lien or other obligation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary (including any right to take enforcement action against such Unrestricted Subsidiary), except in the case of clause (x) or (y) to the extent permitted under "—Limitation on Restricted Payments" and "—Transactions with Affiliates."


                    Unless Designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, any Person that becomes a Subsidiary of the Company will be classified as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that such Subsidiary shall not be designated as a Restricted Subsidiary and shall be automatically classified as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if either of the requirements set forth in clauses (a) and (b) of the immediately following paragraph will not be satisfied immediately following such classification. Except as provided in the first sentence of this "—Limitation on Designations of Unrestricted Subsidiaries," no Restricted Subsidiary may be redesignated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

                    The Indenture will further provide that a Designation may be revoked (a "Revocation") by a resolution of the board of directors of the Company delivered to the Trustee, provided that the Company will not make any Revocation unless:

                      (a)   no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of and after giving effect to such Revocation; and

                      (b)   all Liens and Debt of such Unrestricted Subsidiary outstanding immediately following such Revocation would, if Incurred at such time, have been permitted to be Incurred at such time for all purposes of the Indenture.

                    All Designations and Revocations must be evidenced by resolutions of the board of directors of The Company delivered to the Trustee (i) certifying compliance with the foregoing provisions and (ii) giving the effective date of such Designation or Revocation, such delivery to the Trustee to occur within 45 days after the end of the fiscal quarter of The Company in which such Designation or Revocation is made (or, in the case of a Designation or Revocation made during the last fiscal quarter of the Company's fiscal year, within 90 days after the end of such fiscal year).

            Mergers, Consolidations and Certain Sales of Assets

                    The Company may not, in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, (i) consolidate with or merge into any other Person or Persons or permit any other Person to consolidate with or merge into the Company or (ii) directly or indirectly, transfer, sell, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all its assets to any other Person or Persons unless: (a) in a transaction in which the Company is not the surviving Person or in which the Company transfers, sells, leases, conveys or otherwise disposes of all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person, the resulting surviving or transferee Person (the "successor entity") is organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture executed and delivered to the Trustee in form satisfactory to the Trustee, all of the Company's obligations under the Indenture; (b) immediately before and after giving effect to such transaction and treating any Debt which becomes an obligation of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time of the transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; (c) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, the Consolidated Net Worth of the Company (or the successor entity to the Company) is equal to or greater than that of the Company immediately prior to the transaction; (d) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating any Debt which becomes an obligation of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the Company (or the successor entity to the Company) or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time of the transaction, the Company (or the successor entity to the Company) could Incur at least $1.00 of additional Debt pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture described in paragraph (a) under "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" above; (e) if, as a result of any such transaction, Property of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary would become subject to a Lien prohibited by the provisions of the Indenture described under "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Liens" above, the Company or the successor entity to the Company shall have secured the Notes as required by said covenant; (f) in the case of a transfer, sale, lease,



            conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, such assets shall have been transferred as an entirety or virtually as an entirety to one Person and such Person shall have complied with all the provisions of this paragraph; and (g) certain other conditions are met.

                    The successor entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of the Company under the Indenture, and the predecessor Company, except in the case of a lease, shall be released from all its obligations under the Indenture.

            Certain Definitions

                    Set forth below is a summary of certain of the defined terms used in the Indenture. Reference is made to the Indenture for the full definition of all such terms, as well as any other terms used herein for which no definition is provided.

                    "Accreted Value" of any Debt issued at a price less than the principal amount at stated maturity, means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (a) the issue price of such Debt as determined in accordance with Section 1273 of the Code or any successor provisions plus (b) the aggregate of the portions of the original issue discount (the excess of the amounts considered as part of the "stated redemption price at maturity" of such Debt within the meaning of Section 1273(a)(2)368(a) of the Code or any successor provisions, whether denominatedCode.

            It is the opinion of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, counsel to Level 3, and Greenberg Traurig, LLP, counsel to Broadwing that the statements set forth in this “Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences” section fairly summarize in all material respects the matters described herein. The opinions of counsel are based on certain assumptions and are subject to certain limitations and qualifications, including the assumptions that the merger will be consummated as principal or interest, over the issue price of such Debt) that shall theretofore have accrued pursuant to Section 1272 of the Code (without regard to Section 1272(a)(7) of the Code) from the date of issue of such Debt to the date of determination, minus all amounts theretofore paiddescribed in respect of such Debt, which amounts are considered as part of the "stated redemption price at maturity" of such Debt within the meaning of Section 1273(a)(2) of the Code or any successor provisions (whether such amounts paid were denominated principal or interest).

                    "Acquired Debt" means, with respect to any specified Person, (i) Debt of any other Person existing at the time such Person merges with or into or consolidates with or becomes a Subsidiary of such specified Person and (ii) Debt secured by a Lien encumbering any Property acquired by such specified Person, which Debt was not incurred in anticipation of, and was outstanding prior to, such merger, consolidation or acquisition.

                    "Affiliate" of any Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. For the purposes of this definition, "control" when used with respect to any Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;proxy statement/prospectus and the terms "controlling"merger agreement and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the foregoing. For purposes of the covenants described under "—Certain Covenants—Transactions with Affiliates" and "—Limitation on Asset Dispositions" and the definition of "Telecommunications/IS Assets" only, "Affiliate" shall also mean any beneficial owner of shares representing 10% or more of the total voting power of the Voting Stock (on a fully diluted basis) of the Company or of rights or warrants to purchase such Voting Stock (whether or not currently exercisable) and any Person who would be an Affiliate of any such beneficial owner pursuant to the first sentence hereof.

                    "Asset Disposition" means any transfer, conveyance, sale, lease, issuance or other disposition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in one or more related transactions (including a consolidation or merger or other sale of any such Restricted Subsidiary with, into or to another Person in a transaction in which such Restricted Subsidiary ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company, but excluding a disposition by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary or by the Company to a Restricted Subsidiary) of (i) shares of Capital Stock or other ownership interests of a Restricted Subsidiary (other than as permitted by clause (v), (vi), (vii) or (ix) of the covenant described under "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Issuance and Sales of Capital Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries"), (ii) substantially all of the assets of the Company or any



            Restricted Subsidiary representing a division or line of business or (iii) other Property of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary outside of the ordinary course of business (excluding any transfer, conveyance, sale, lease or other disposition of equipment that is obsolete or no longer used by or useful to the Company, provided that the Company hasfactual representations contained in letters delivered to counsel by Level 3 and Broadwing in connection with the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that such criteriatax opinion are satisfied); provided in each case that the aggregate consideration for such transfer, conveyance, sale, lease or other disposition is equal to $5 million or more in any 12- month period. The following shall not be Asset Dispositions: (i) Permitted Telecommunications Capital Asset Dispositions that comply with clause (i) of the first paragraph under "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Asset Dispositions", (ii) when used with respect to the Company, any Asset Disposition permitted pursuant to "—Mergers, Consolidationstrue, correct and Certain Sales of Assets" which constitutes a disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (iii) Receivables sales constituting Debt under Qualified Receivable Facilities permitted to be Incurred pursuant to "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" and (iv) any disposition that constitutes a Permitted Investment or a Restricted Payment permitted by the covenant described under "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Restricted Payments."

                    "Attributable Value" means, as to any particular lease under which any Person is at the time liable other than a Capital Lease Obligation, and at any date as of which the amount thereof is to be determined, the total net amount of rent required to be paid by such Person under such lease during the remaining term thereof (including any period for which such lease has been extended) as determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, discounted from the last date of such remaining term to the date of determination at a rate per annum equal to the discount rate which would be applicable to a Capital Lease Obligation with like term in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The net amount of rent required to be paid under any such lease for any such period shall be the aggregate amount of rent payable by the lessee with respect to such period after excluding amounts required to be paid on account of insurance, taxes, assessments, utility, operating and labor costs and similar charges. In the case of any lease which is terminable by the lessee upon the payment of penalty, such net amount shall also include the lesser of the amount of such penalty (in which case no rent shall be considered as required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated) or the rent which would otherwise be required to be paid if such lease is not so terminated. "Attributable Value" means, as to a Capital Lease Obligation, the principal amount thereof.

                    "Capital Lease Obligation" of any Person means the obligation to pay rent or other payment amount under a lease of (or other Debt arrangements conveying the right to use) Property of such Person which is required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease or a liability on the face of a balance sheet of such Person in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (a "Capital Lease"). The stated maturity of such obligation shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease prior to the first date upon which such lease may be terminated by the lessee without payment of a penalty. The principal amount of such obligation shall be the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on the face of a balance sheet of such Person in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

                    "Capital Stock" of any Person means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock or other equity participations, including partnership interests, whether general or limited, of such Person and any rights (other than debt securities convertible or exchangeable into an equity interest), warrants or options to acquire an equity interest in such Person.

                    "Cash Equivalents" means (i) Government Securities maturing, or subject to tender at the option of the holder thereof, within two years after the date of acquisition thereof, (ii) time deposits and certificates of deposit of any commercial bank organized in the United States having capital and surplus in excess of $500 million or a commercial bank organized under the law of any other country that is a



            member of the OECD having total assets in excess of $500 million (or its foreign currency equivalent at the time) with a maturity date not more than one year from the date of acquisition, (iii) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the types described in clause (i) above entered into with (x) any bank meeting the qualifications specified in clause (ii) above or (y) any primary government securities dealer reporting to the Market Reports Division of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, (iv) direct obligations issued by any state of the United States of America or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof maturing, or subject to tender at the option of the holder thereof, within 90 days after the date of acquisition thereof, provided that, at the time of acquisition, the long-term debt of such state, political subdivision or public instrumentality has a rating of A (or higher) from S&P or A-2 (or higher) from Moody's (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody's shall be rating such obligations, then an equivalent rating from such other nationally recognized rating service acceptable to the Trustee), (v) commercial paper issued by the parent corporation of any commercial bank organized in the United States having capital and surplus in excess of $500 million or a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country that is a member of the OECD having total assets in excess of $500 million (or its foreign currency equivalent at the time), and commercial paper issued by others having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from either S&P or Moody's (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moody's shall be rating such obligations, then from such other nationally recognized rating service acceptable to the Trustee) and in each case maturing within one year after the date of acquisition, (vi) overnight bank deposits and bankers' acceptances at any commercial bank organized in the United States having capital and surplus in excess of $500 million or a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country that is a member of the OECD having total assets in excess of $500 million (or its foreign currency equivalent at the time), (vii) deposits available for withdrawal on demand with a commercial bank organized in the United States having capital and surplus in excess of $500 million or a commercial bank organized under the laws of any other country that is a member of the OECD having total assets in excess of $500 million (or its foreign currency equivalent at the time) and (viii) investments in money market funds substantially all of whose assets comprise securities of the types described in clauses (i) through (vii).

                    "Change of Control" has the meaning set forth under "—Certain Covenants—Change of Control Triggering Event" above.

                    "Change of Control Triggering Event" has the meaning set forth under "—Certain Covenants—Change of Control Triggering Event" above.

                    "Common Stock" of any Person means Capital Stock of such Person that does not rank prior, as to the payment of dividends or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of such Person, to shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

                    "Consolidated Capital Ratio" meanscomplete as of the date of determination the ratio of (i)tax opinion and will remain true, correct and complete through the aggregate amount of Debteffective time of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as at the date of determination to (ii) the sum of (a) $2.024 billion, (b) the aggregate net proceeds to the Company from the issuance or sale of any Capital Stock (including Preferred Stock) of the Company other than Disqualified Stock subsequent to the Measurement Date, (c) the aggregate net proceeds from the issuance or sale of Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary subsequent to the Measurement Date convertible or exchangeable into Capital Stock of the Company other than Disqualified Stock, in each case upon conversion or exchange thereof into Capital Stock of the Company subsequent to the Measurement Date and (d) the after-tax gain on the sale, subsequent to the Measurement Date, of Special Assets to the extent such Special Assets have been sold for cash, Cash Equivalents, Telecommunications/IS Assets or the assumption of Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than Debt that is subordinated to the Notes or any applicable Restricted Subsidiary Guarantee) and release of the Company and all Restricted Subsidiaries from all liability on the Debt assumed;


            provided, however, that, for purposes of calculation of the Consolidated Capital Ratio, the net proceeds from the issuance or sale of Capital Stock or Debt described in clause (b) or (c) above shall not be included to the extent (x) such proceeds have been utilized to make a Permitted Investment under clause (i) of the definition thereof or a Restricted Payment or (y) such Capital Stock or Debt shall have been issued or sold to the Company, a Subsidiary of the Company or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Company or any such Subsidiary for the benefit of their employees.

                    "Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges" for any period means the Consolidated Net Income of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period increased by the sum of, to the extent reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period, (i) Consolidated Interest Expense of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, plus (ii) Consolidated Income Tax Expense of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, plus (iii) consolidated depreciation and amortization expense and any other non-cash items (other than any such non-cash item to the extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenditures in any future period); provided, however, that there shall be excluded therefrom the Consolidated Cash Flow Available for Fixed Charges (if positive) of any Restricted Subsidiary (calculated separately for such Restricted Subsidiary in the same manner as provided above for the Company) that is subject to a restriction which prevents the payment of dividends or the making of distributions to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary to the extent of such restrictions.

                    "Consolidated Income Tax Expense" for any period means the aggregate amounts of the provisions for income taxes of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

                    "Consolidated Interest Expense" for any period means the interest expense included in a consolidated income statement (excluding interest income) of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, including without limitation or duplication (or, to the extent not so included, with the addition of), (i) the amortization of Debt discounts and issuance costs, including commitment fees; (ii) any payments or fees with respect to letters of credit, bankers' acceptances or similar facilities; (iii) net costs with respect to interest rate swap or similar agreements or foreign currency hedge, exchange or similar agreements (including fees); (iv) Preferred Stock Dividends (other than dividends paid in shares of Preferred Stock that is not Disqualified Stock) declared and paid or payable; (v) accrued Disqualified Stock Dividends, whether or not declared or paid; (vi) interest on Debt guaranteed by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries; (vii) the portion of any Capital Lease Obligation or Sale and Leaseback Transaction paid during such period that is allocable to interest expense; (viii) interest Incurred in connection with investments in discontinued operations; and (ix) the cash contributions to any employee stock ownership plan or similar trust to the extent such contributions are used by such plan or trust to pay interest or fees to any Person (other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) in connection with Debt Incurred by such plan or trust.

                    "Consolidated Net Income" for any period means the net income (or loss) of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; provided that there shall be excluded therefrom (a) for purposes of the covenant described under "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Restricted Payments" only, the net income (or loss) of any Person acquired by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary in a pooling-of-interests transaction for any period prior to the date of such transaction, (b) the net income (or loss) of any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary by such Person during such period (except, for purposes of the covenant described under "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Restricted Payments" only, to the extent such dividends or distributions have been subtracted from the calculation of the amount of Investments to support the actual making of Investments), (c) gains or losses realized upon the sale or other disposition of any Property of the



            Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries that is not sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business (it being understood that Permitted Telecommunications Capital Asset Dispositions shall be considered to be in the ordinary course of business), (d) gains or losses realized upon the sale or other disposition of any Special Assets, (e) all extraordinary gains and extraordinary losses, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, (f) the cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, (g) non-cash gains or losses resulting from fluctuations in currency exchange rates, (h) any non-cash expense related to the issuance to employees or directors of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of (1) options to purchase Capital Stock of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary or (2) other compensatory rights; provided, in either case, that such options or rights, by their terms can be redeemed at the option of the holder of such option or right only for Capital Stock, and (i) with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary any aggregate net income (or loss) in excess of the Company's or any Restricted Subsidiary's pro rata share of the net income (or loss) of such Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary; provided further that there shall further be excluded therefrom the net income (but not net loss) of any Restricted Subsidiary that is subject to a restriction which prevents the payment of dividends or the making of distributions to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary to the extent of such restriction.

                    "Consolidated Net Worth" of any Person means the stockholders' equity of such Person, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, less amounts attributable to Disqualified Stock of such Person.

                    "Consolidated Tangible Assets" of any Person means the total amount of assets (less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) which under generally accepted accounting principles would be included on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Subsidiaries after deducting therefrom all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like intangibles, which in each case under generally accepted accounting principles would be included on such consolidated balance sheet.

                    "Credit Facilities" means one or more credit agreements, loan agreements or similar facilities, secured or unsecured, providing for revolving credit loans, term loans and/or letters of credit, including any Qualified Receivable Facility, entered into from time to time by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, and including any related notes, Guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, as the same may be amended, supplemented, modified, restated or replaced from time to time.

                    "Debt" means (without duplication), with respect to any Person, whether recourse is to all or a portion of the assets of such Person and whether or not contingent, (i) every obligation of such Person for money borrowed, (ii) every obligation of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, including obligations incurred in connection with the acquisition of Property, (iii) every reimbursement obligation of such Person with respect to letters of credit, bankers' acceptances or similar facilities issued for the account of such Person, (iv) every obligation of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of Property or services (including securities repurchase agreements but excluding trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business), (v) every Capital Lease Obligation of such Person and all Attributable Value in respect of Sale and Leaseback Transactions entered into by such Person, (vi) all obligations to redeem or repurchase Disqualified Stock issued by such Person, (vii) the liquidation preference of any Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock, which is covered by the preceding clause (vi)) issued by any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person, (viii) every obligation under Interest Rate or Currency Protection Agreements of such Person and (ix) every obligation of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (viii) of another Person and all dividends of another Person the payment of which, in either case, such Person has Guaranteed. The "amount" or "principal amount" of Debt at any time of determination as used herein represented by (a) any Debt issued at a price that is less than the principal amount at maturity thereof, shall be, except as otherwise set forth herein, the Accreted Value



            of such Debt at such time or (b) in the case of any Receivables sale constituting Debt, the amount of the unrecovered purchase price paid (that is, the amount paid for Receivables that has not been actually recovered from the collection of such Receivables) by the purchaser (other than the Company or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company) thereof. The amount of Debt represented by an obligation under an Interest Rate or Currency Protection Agreement shall be equal to (x) zero if such obligation has been Incurred pursuant to clause (x) of paragraph (b) of the covenant described under "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" or (y) the notional amount of such obligation if not Incurred pursuant to such clause.

                    "Default" means any event, act or condition the occurrence of which is, or after notice or the passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

                    "Disqualified Stock" of any Person means any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the final Stated Maturity of the Notes; provided, however, that any Preferred Stock which would not constitute Disqualified Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof the right to require the Company to repurchase or redeem such Preferred Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control occurring prior to the final Stated Maturity of the Notes shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the change of control provisions applicable to such Preferred Stock are no more favorable to the holders of such Preferred Stock than the provisions applicable to the Notes contained in the covenant described under "—Certain Covenants—Change of Control Triggering Event" and such Preferred Stock specifically provides that the Company will not repurchase or redeem any such stock pursuant to such provisions prior to the Company's repurchase of such Notes as are required to be repurchased pursuant to the covenant described under "—Certain Covenants—Change of Control Triggering Event."

                    "Disqualified Stock Dividends" means all dividends with respect to Disqualified Stock of the Company held by Persons other than a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary. The amount of any such dividend shall be equal to the quotient of such dividend divided by the difference between one and the maximum statutory federal income tax rate (expressed as a decimal number between 1 and 0) applicable to the Company for the period during which such dividends were paid.

                    "Eligible Receivables" means, at any time, Receivables of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as evidenced on the most recent quarterly consolidated balance sheet of the Company as at a date at least 45 days prior to such time, arising in the ordinary course of business of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary.

                    "Event of Default" has the meaning set forth under "—Events of Default" below.

                    "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (or any successor act), and the rules and regulations thereunder (or respective successors thereto).

                    "Existing Notes" means the 91/8% Senior Notes due 2008, 11% Senior Notes due 2008, 101/2% Senior Discount Notes due 2008, 6% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2009, 111/4% Senior Notes due 2010, 127/8% Senior Discount Notes due 2010, 6% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2010, 2.875% Convertible Senior Notes due 2010, 9% Convertible Senior Discount Notes due 2013, 51/4% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011, 10% Convertible Senior Notes due 2011, 111/4% Senior Notes due 2010 and 103/4% Senior Notes due 2008.

                    "Fair Market Value" means, with respect to any Property, the price that could be negotiated in an arm's-length free market transaction, for cash, between a willing seller and a willing buyer, neither of whom is under pressure or compulsion to complete the transaction. Unless otherwise specified in the Indenture, Fair Market Value shall be determined by the board of directors of the Company acting in



            good faith and shall be evidenced by a resolution of the board of directors of the Company delivered to the Trustee.

                    "Government Securities" means direct obligations of, or obligations fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by, the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof for the payment of which obligations or guarantee the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged and which are not callable or redeemable at the issuer's option (unless, for purposes of the definition of "Cash Equivalents" only, the obligations are redeemable or callable at a price not less than the purchase price paid by the Company or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary, together with all accrued and unpaid interest (if any) on such Government Securities).

                    "Guarantee" by any Person means any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing, or having the economic effect of guaranteeing, any Debt of any other Person (the "primary obligor") in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Debt or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment of such Debt, including any such obligations arising by virtue of partnership arrangements or by agreements to keep-well, (ii) to purchase Property or services or to take-or-pay for the purpose of assuring the holder of such Debt of the payment of such Debt, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Debt or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee against loss in respect thereof, in whole or in part (and "Guaranteed," "Guaranteeing" and "Guarantor" shall have meanings correlative to the foregoing);provided, however, that the Guarantee by any Person shall not include endorsements by such Person for collection or deposit, in either case, in the ordinary course of business.

                    "Guarantor" means a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that has executed a Restricted Subsidiary Guarantee.

                    "Incur" means, with respect to any Debt or other obligation of any Person, to create, issue, incur (by conversion, exchange or otherwise), assume, Guarantee or otherwise become liable in respect of such Debt or other obligation including the recording, as required pursuant to generally accepted accounting principles or otherwise, of any such Debt or other obligation on the balance sheet of such Person (and "Incurrence," "Incurred," "Incurrable" and "Incurring" shall have meanings correlative to the foregoing);provided, however, that a change in generally accepted accounting principles that results in an obligation of such Person that exists at such time becoming Debt shall not be deemed an Incurrence of such Debt and that neither the accrual of interest nor the accretion of original issue discount shall be deemed an Incurrence of Debt. Debt otherwise incurred by a Person before it becomes a Subsidiary of the Company shall be deemed to have been Incurred at the time at which it becomes a Subsidiary.

                    "Interest Rate or Currency Protection Agreement" of any Person means any forward contract, futures contract, swap, option or other financial agreement or arrangement (including, without limitation, caps, floors, collars and similar agreements) relating to, or the value of which is dependent upon, interest rates or currency exchange rates or indices.

                    "Invested Capital" means the sum of (a) $500 million, (b) the aggregate net proceeds received by the Company from the issuance or sale of any Capital Stock, including Preferred Stock, of the Company but excluding Disqualified Stock, subsequent to the Measurement Date, and (c) the aggregate net proceeds from the issuance or sale of Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary subsequent to the Measurement Date convertible or exchangeable into Capital Stock of the Company other than Disqualified Stock, in each case upon conversion or exchange thereof into Capital Stock of the Company subsequent to the Measurement Date; provided, however, that the net proceeds from the issuance or sale of Capital Stock or Debt described in clause (b) or (c) shall be excluded from any



            computation of Invested Capital to the extent (i) utilized to make a Restricted Payment or (ii) such Capital Stock or Debt shall have been issued or sold to the Company, a Subsidiary of the Company or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Company or any such Subsidiary for the benefit of their employees.

                    "Investment" by any Person means any direct or indirect loan, advance or other extension of credit or capital contribution (by means of transfers of cash or other Property to others or payments for Property or services for the account or use of others, or otherwise) to, purchase, redemption, retirement or acquisition of Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities or evidence of Debt issued by, or Incurrence of, or payment on, a Guarantee of any obligation of, any other Person; provided that Investments shall exclude commercially reasonable extensions of trade credit. The amount, as of any date of determination, of any Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment, plus the cost of all additions, as of such date, thereto and minus the amount, as of such date, of any portion of such Investment repaid to such Person in cash as a repayment of principal or a return of capital, as the case may be (except to the extent such repaid amount has been included in Consolidated Net Income to support the actual making of Restricted Payments), but without any other adjustments for increases or decreases in value, or write-ups, write-downs or write-offs with respect to such Investment. In determining the amount of any Investment involving a transfer of any Property other than cash, such Property shall be valued at its Fair Market Value at the time of such transfer.

                    "Joint Venture" means a Person in which the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary holds not more than 50% of the shares of Voting Stock.

                    "Lien" means, with respect to any Property, any mortgage or deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, security interest, lien, charge, easement (other than any easement not materially impairing usefulness), encumbrance, preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever on or with respect to such Property (including any Capital Lease Obligation, conditional sale or other title retention agreement having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing and any Sale and Leaseback Transaction). For purposes of this definition the sale, lease, conveyance or other transfer by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of, including the grant of indefeasible rights of use or equivalent arrangements with respect to, dark or lit communications fiber capacity or communications conduit shall not constitute a Lien.

                    "Measurement Date" means April 28, 1998, the date the 91/8% Senior Notes due 2008 were originally issued.

                    "Measurement Date Rating" means the rating assigned to the 91/8% Senior Notes due 2008 by the Rating Agencies on the Measurement Date.

                    "Moody's" means Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or, if Moody's Investors Service, Inc. shall cease rating debt securities having a maturity at original issuance of at least one year and such ratings business shall have been transferred to a successor Person, such successor Person;provided, however, that if Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ceases rating debt securities having a maturity at original issuance of at least one year and its ratings business with respect thereto shall not have been transferred to any successor Person, then "Moody's" shall mean any other national recognized rating agency (other than S&P) that rates debt securities having a maturity at original issuance of at least one year and that shall have been designated by the Trustee by a written notice given to the Company.

                    "Net Available Proceeds" from any Asset Disposition by any Person means cash or cash equivalents received (including amounts received by way of sale or discounting of any note, installment receivable or other receivable, but excluding any other consideration received in the form of assumption by the acquiror of Debt or other obligations relating to such Property) therefrom by such Person, net of (i) all legal, title and recording taxes, expenses and commissions and other fees and



            expenses (including appraisals, brokerage commissions and investment banking fees) Incurred and all federal, state, provincial, foreign and local taxes required to be accrued as a liability as a consequence of such Asset Disposition, (ii) all payments made by such Person or its Subsidiaries on any Debt which is secured by such Property in accordance with the terms of any Lien upon or with respect to such Property or which must by the terms of such Lien, or in order to obtain a necessary consent to such Asset Disposition or by applicable law, be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset Disposition, (iii) all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders in Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures of such Person as a result of such Asset Disposition and (iv) appropriate amounts to be provided by such Person or any Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, as a reserve in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles against any liabilities associated with such Property and retained by such Person or any Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, after such Asset Disposition, including liabilities under any indemnification obligations and severance and other employee termination costs associated with such Asset Disposition, in each case as determined by the board of directors of such Person, in its reasonable good faith judgment evidenced by a resolution of the board of directors filed with the Trustee;provided, however, that any reduction in such reserve within twelve months following the consummation of such Asset Disposition will be, for all purposes of the Indenture and the Notes, treated as a new Asset Disposition at the time of such reduction with Net Available Proceeds equal to the amount of such reduction; provided further, however, that, in the event that any consideration for a transaction (which would otherwise constitute Net Available Proceeds) is required to be held in escrow pending determination of whether a purchase price adjustment will be made, at such time as such portion of the consideration is released to such Person or its Restricted Subsidiary from escrow, such portion shall be treated for all purposes of the Indenture and the Notes as a new Asset Disposition at the time of such release from escrow with Net Available Proceeds equal to the amount of such portion of consideration released from escrow.

                    "Offer to Purchase" means a written offer (the "Offer") sent by the Company by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to each holder of Notes at its address appearing in the Note Register on the date of the Offer offering to purchase up to the principal amount of Notes specified in such Offer at the purchase price specified in such Offer (as determined pursuant to the Indenture). Unless otherwise required by applicable law, the Offer shall specify an expiration date (the "Expiration Date") of the Offer to Purchase which shall be, subject to any contrary requirements of applicable law, not less than 30 days or more than 60 days after the date of such Offer and a settlement date (the "Purchase Date") for purchase of Notes within five Business Days after the Expiration Date. The Company shall notify the Trustee at least 15 Business Days (or such shorter period as is acceptable to the Trustee) prior to the mailing of the Offer of the Company's obligation to make an Offer to Purchase, and the Offer shall be mailed by the Company or, at the Company's request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company. The Offer shall contain information concerning the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries which the Company in good faith believes will enable such holders to make an informed decision with respect to the Offer to Purchase (which at a minimum will include (i) the most recent annual and quarterly financial statements and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" contained in the documents required to be filed with the Trustee pursuant to the Indenture (which requirements may be satisfied by delivery of such documents together with the Offer), (ii) a description of material developments in the Company's business subsequent to the date of the latest of such financial statements referred to in clause (i) (including a description of the events requiring the Company to make the Offer to Purchase), (iii) if applicable, appropriate pro forma financial information concerning the Offer to Purchase and the events requiring the Company to make the Offer to Purchase and (iv) any other information required by applicable law to be included therein). The Offer shall contain all instructions and materials necessary to enable such holders to tender Notes pursuant to the Offer to Purchase. The Offer shall also state:

                      a.     the Section of the Indenture pursuant to which the Offer to Purchase is being made;


                      b.     the Expiration Date and the Purchase Date;

                      c.     the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes offered to be purchased by the Company pursuant to the Offer to Purchase (including, if less than 100%, the manner by which such has been determined pursuant to the section of the Indenture requiring the Offer to Purchase) (the "Purchase Amount");

                      d.     the purchase price to be paid by the Company for $1,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes accepted for payment (as specified pursuant to the Indenture) (the "Purchase Price");

                      e.     that the holder may tender all or any portion of the Notes registered in the name of such holder and that any portion of a Note tendered must be tendered in an integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount;

                      f.      the place or places where Notes are to be surrendered for tender pursuant to the Offer to Purchase;

                      g.     that any Notes not tendered or tendered but not purchased by the Company will continue to accrue interest;

                      h.     that on the Purchase Date the Purchase Price will become due and payable upon each Note being accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer to Purchase and that interest thereon, if any, shall cease to accrue on and after the Purchase Date;

                      i.      that each holder electing to tender a Note pursuant to the Offer to Purchase will be required to surrender such Note at the place or places specified in the Offer prior to the close of business on the Expiration Date (such Note being, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing);

                      j.      that holders will be entitled to withdraw all or any portion of Notes tendered if the Company (or the Paying Agent) receives, not later than the close of business on the Expiration Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the holder, the principal amount of the Note the holder tendered, the certificate number of the Note the holder tendered and a statement that such holder is withdrawing all or a portion of his tender;

                      k.     that (i) if Notes in an aggregate principal amount less than or equal to the Purchase Amount are duly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the Company shall purchase all such Notes and (ii) if Notes in an aggregate principal amount in excess of the Purchase Amount are tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Offer to Purchase, the Company shall purchase Notes having an aggregate principal amount equal to the Purchase Amount on a pro rata basis (with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate so that only Notes in denominations of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof shall be purchased); and

                      l.      that in the case of any holder whose Note is purchased only in part, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the holder of such Note without service charge, a new Note or Notes, of any authorized denomination as requested by such holder, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unpurchased portion of the Note so tendered.

                    Any Offer to Purchase shall be governed by and effected in accordance with the Offer for such Offer to Purchase.

                    "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the board of directors of the Company, a Vice Chairman of the board of directors of the Company, the President or a Vice President, and by the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Accounting Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant



            Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee, which shall comply with the Indenture.

                    "Opinion of Counsel" means anmerger. An opinion of counsel acceptable to the Trustee (who may be counsel to the Company, including an employee of the Company).

                    "OECD" shall mean the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

                    "Permitted Holders" means the members of the Company's Board of Directorsis not binding on the Measurement Date and their respective estates, spouses, ancestors, and lineal descendants, the legal representatives of any of the foregoing and the trustees of any bona fide trusts of which the foregoing are the sole beneficiaries or the grantors,Internal Revenue Service or any Person of which the foregoing "beneficially owns" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) at least 662/3% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such Person.court.

                    "Permitted Interest Rate or Currency Protection Agreement" of any Person means any Interest Rate or Currency Protection Agreement entered into with one or more financial institutions in the ordinary course of business that is designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in interest rates or currency exchange rates with respect to Debt Incurred and not for purposes of speculation and which, in the case of an interest rate agreement, shall have a notional amount no greater than the principal amount at maturity due with respect to the Debt being hedged thereby.

                    "Permitted Investments" means (a) Cash Equivalents; (b) investments in prepaid expenses; (c) negotiable instruments held for collection and lease, utility and workers' compensation, performance and other similar deposits; (d) loans, advances or extensions of credit to employees and directors made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice; (e) obligations under Permitted Interest Rate or Currency Protection Agreements; (f) bonds, notes, debentures and other securities received as a result of Asset Dispositions pursuant to and in compliance with "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Asset Dispositions"; (g) Investments in any Person as a result of which such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; (h) Investments made prior to the Measurement Date; (i) Investments made after the Measurement Date in Persons engaged in the Telecommunications/IS Business in an aggregate amount not to exceed Invested Capital; and (j) additional Investments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $200 million.

                    "Permitted Liens" means (a) Liens for taxes, assessments, governmental charges, levies or claims which are not yet delinquent or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, if a reserve or other appropriate provision, if any, as shall be required in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles shall have been made therefor; (b) other Liens incidental to the conduct of the Company's and its Restricted Subsidiaries' businesses or the ownership of its Property not securing any Debt, and which do not in the aggregate materially detract from the value of the Company's and its Restricted Subsidiaries' Property when taken as a whole, or materially impair the use thereof in the operation of its business; (c) Liens, pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers' compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of statutory obligations; (d) Liens, pledges or deposits made to secure the performance of tenders, bids, leases, public or statutory obligations, sureties, stays, appeals, indemnities, performance or other similar bonds and other obligations of like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed money, the obtaining of advances or credit or the payment of the deferred purchase price of Property and which do not in the aggregate materially impair the use of Property in the operation of the business of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole); (e) zoning restrictions, servitudes, easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar charges or encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of business which, in the aggregate, do not materially detract from the value of the Property subject thereto or materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries; and (f) any interest or title of a lessor in the Property subject to any lease other than a Capital Lease.


                    "Permitted Telecommunications Capital Asset Disposition" means the transfer, conveyance, sale, lease or other disposition of optical fiber and/or conduit and any related equipment used in a Segment (as defined) of the Company's communications network that (i) constitute capital assets in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and (ii) after giving effect to such disposition, would result in the Company retaining at least either (A) 24 optical fibers per route mile on such Segment as deployed at the time of such disposition or (B) 12 optical fibers and one empty conduit per route mile on such Segment as deployed at such time. "Segment" means (x) with respect to the Company's intercity network, the through-portion of such network between two local networks (i.e., Omaha to Denver) and (y) with respect to a local network of the Company (i.e., Dallas), the entire through-portion of such network, excluding the spurs which branch off the through-portion.

                    "Person" means any individual, corporation, company, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.

                    "Preferred Stock" of any Person means Capital Stock of such Person of any class or classes (however designated) that ranks prior, as to the payment of dividends or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of such Person, to shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

                    "Preferred Stock Dividends" means all dividends with respect to Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries held by Persons other than the Company or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary. The amount of any such dividend shall be equal to the quotient of such dividend divided by the difference between one and the maximum statutory federal income rate (expressed as a decimal number between 1 and 0 and determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles) applicable to the issuer of such Preferred Stock for the period during which such dividends were paid.

                    "Property" means, with respect to any Person, any interest of such Person in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including Capital Stock in, and other securities of, any other Person. For purposes of any calculation required pursuant to the Indenture, the value of any Property shall be its Fair Market Value.

                    "Proportionate Interest" in any issuance of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary means a ratio (i) the numerator of which is the aggregate amount of Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary beneficially owned by the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) the denominator of which is the aggregate amount of Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary beneficially owned by all Persons (excluding, in the case of this clause (ii), any Investment made in connection with such issuance).

                    "Purchase Money Debt" means Debt (including Acquired Debt and Capital Lease Obligations, mortgage financings and purchase money obligations) incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost of construction, installation, acquisition, lease, development or improvement by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Telecommunications/IS Assets of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and including any related notes, Guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, as the same may be amended, supplemented, modified or restated from time to time.

                    "Qualified Receivable Facility" means Debt of the Company or any Subsidiary Incurred from time to time pursuant to either (x) credit facilities secured by Receivables or (y) Receivables purchase facilities, and including any related notes, Guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, as the same may be amended, supplemented, modified or restated from time to time.

                    "Rating Agencies" mean Moody's and S&P.

                    "Rating Date" means the earlier of the date of public notice of the occurrence of a Change of Control or of the intention of the Company to effect a Change of Control.



                    "Rating Decline" shall be deemed to have occurred if, no later than 90 days after the Rating Date (which period shall be extended so long as the rating of the Notes is under publicly announced consideration for possible downgrade by any of the Rating Agencies), either of the Rating Agencies assigns or reaffirms a rating to the Notes that is lower than the applicable Measurement Date Rating (or the equivalent thereof). If, prior to the Rating Date, either of the ratings assigned to the Notes by the Rating Agencies is lower than the applicable Measurement Date Rating, then a Rating Decline will be deemed to have occurred if such rating is not changed by the 90th day following the Rating Date. A downgrade within rating categories, as well as between rating categories, will be considered a Rating Decline.

                    "Receivables" means receivables, chattel paper, instruments, documents or intangibles evidencing or relating to the right to payment of money and proceeds and products thereof in each case generated in the ordinary course of business.

                    "Restricted Subsidiary" means (a) a Subsidiary of the Company or of a Restricted Subsidiary that has not been designated or classified as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to and in compliance with "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Designations of Unrestricted Subsidiaries" and (b) an Unrestricted Subsidiary that is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to such covenant.

                    "Restricted Subsidiary Guarantee" means a supplemental indenture to the Indenture in form satisfactory to the Trustee, providing for an unconditional Guarantee of payment in full of the principal or Accreted Value, as applicable, of premium, if any, and interest on the Notes. Any such Restricted Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be subordinate to any Debt of the Restricted Subsidiary providing the Restricted Subsidiary Guarantee.

                    "S&P" means Standard & Poor's Ratings Service or, if Standard & Poor's Ratings Service shall cease rating debt securities having a maturity at original issuance of at least one year and such ratings business shall have been transferred to a successor Person, such successor Person;provided, however, that if Standard & Poor's Ratings Service ceases rating debt securities having a maturity at original issuance of at least one year and its ratings business with respect thereto shall not have been transferred to any successor Person, then "S&P" shall mean any other nationally recognized rating agency (other than Moody's) that rates debt securities having a maturity at original issuance of at least one year and that shall have been designated by the Trustee by a written notice given to the Company.

                    "Sale and Leaseback Transaction" of any Person means any direct or indirect arrangement pursuant to which any Property is sold or transferred by such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such person and is thereafter leased back from the purchaser or transferee thereof by such Person or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries. The stated maturity of such arrangement shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such arrangement prior to the first date on which such arrangement may be terminated by the lessee without payment of a penalty.

                    "Significant Subsidiary" means any Subsidiary that would be a "Significant Subsidiary" of the Company within the meaning of Rule 1-02 under Regulation S-X promulgated by the Commission.

                    "Special Assets" means (a) the Capital Stock or assets of Cable Michigan, Inc., RCN Corporation, Commonwealth Telephone Enterprises, Inc., KCP, Inc. and California Private Transportation Company, L.P. (and any intermediate holding companies or other entities formed solely for the purpose of owning such Capital Stock or assets) owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary on the Measurement Date, and (b) any Property, other than cash, Cash Equivalents and Telecommunications/IS Assets, received as consideration for the disposition after the Measurement Date of Special Assets (as contemplated by the first proviso under "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Asset Dispositions").

                    "Stated Maturity" when used with respect to a Note or any installment of interest thereon, means the date specified in such Note as the fixed date on which the principal of such Note or such installment of interest is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision



            (but excluding any provision providing for the repurchase of such Note at the option of the holder thereof upon the happening of any contingency beyond the control of the Company unless such contingency has occurred).

                    "Subordinated Debt" means Debt of the Company (a) that is not secured by any Lien on or with respect to any Property now owned or acquired after the Measurement Date and (b) as to which the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest and other payment obligations in respect of such Debt shall be subordinate to the prior payment in full in cash of the Notes to at least the following extent: (i) no payments of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on or otherwise due (including by acceleration or for additional amounts) in respect of, or repurchases, redemptions or other retirements of, such Debt (collectively, "payments of such Debt") may be permitted for so long as any default (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods) in the payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest on the Notes exists, including as a result of acceleration; (ii) in the event that any other Default exists with respect to the Notes, upon notice by holders of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of the Notes to the Trustee, the Trustee shall have the right to give notice to the Company and the holders of such Debt (or trustees or agents therefor) of a payment blockage, and thereafter no payments of such Debt may be made for a period of 179 days from the date of such notice, provided that not more than one such payment blockage notice may be given in any consecutive 360-day period, irrespective of the number of defaults with respect to the Notes during such period; (iii) if payment of such Debt is accelerated when any Notes are outstanding, no payments of such Debt may be made until three Business Days after the Trustee receives notice of such acceleration and, thereafter, such payments may only be made to the extent the terms of such Debt permit payment at that time; and (iv) such Debt may not (x) provide for payments of principal of such Debt at the stated maturity thereof or by way of a sinking fund applicable thereto or by way of any mandatory redemption, defeasance, retirement or repurchase thereof by the Company (including any redemption, retirement or repurchase which is contingent upon events or circumstances but excluding any retirement required by virtue of acceleration of such Debt upon an event of default thereunder), in each case prior to the final Stated Maturity of the Notes or (y) permit redemption or other retirement (including pursuant to an offer to purchase made by the Company) of such other Debt at the option of the holder thereof prior to the final Stated Maturity of the Notes, other than, in the case of clause (x) or (y), any such payment, redemption or other retirement (including pursuant to an offer to purchase made by the Company) which is conditioned upon (A) a change of control of the Company pursuant to provisions substantially similar to those described under "—Certain Covenants—Change of Control Triggering Event" (and which shall provide that such Debt will not be repurchased pursuant to such provisions prior to the Company's repurchase of the Notes required to be repurchased by the Company pursuant to the provisions described under "—Certain Covenants—Change of Control Triggering Event") or (B) a sale or other disposition of assets pursuant to provisions substantially similar to those described under "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Asset Dispositions" (and which shall provide that such Debt will not be repurchased pursuant to such provisions prior to the Company's repurchase of the Notes required to be repurchased by the Company pursuant to the provision described under "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Asset Dispositions").

                    "Subsidiary" of any Person means (i) a corporation more than 50% of the combined voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries thereof or (ii) any other Person (other than a corporation) in which such Person, or one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries thereof, directly or indirectly, has at least a majority ownership and power to direct the policies, management and affairs thereof.

                    "Telecommunications/IS Assets" means (a) any Property (other than cash, cash equivalents and securities) to be owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and used in the Telecommunications/IS Business; (b) for purposes of the covenants described under "—Certain



            Covenants—Limitation on Consolidated Debt" and "—Limitation on Liens" only, Capital Stock of any Person; or (c) for all other purposes of the Indenture, Capital Stock of a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary from any Person other than an Affiliate of the Company; provided, however, that, in the case of clause (b) or (c), such Person is primarily engaged in the Telecommunications/IS Business.

                    "Telecommunications/IS Business" means the business of (i) transmitting, or providing services relating to the transmission of, voice, video or data through owned or leased transmission facilities, (ii) constructing, creating, developing or marketing communications networks, related network transmission equipment, software and other devices for use in a communications business, (iii) computer outsourcing, data center management, computer systems integration, reengineering of computer software for any purpose (including, without limitation, for the purposes of porting computer software from one operating environment or computer platform to another or to address issues commonly referred to as "Year 2000 issues") or (iv) evaluating, participating or pursuing any other activity or opportunity that is primarily related to those identified in (i), (ii) or (iii) above; provided that the determination of what constitutes a Telecommunications/IS Business shall be made in good faith by the board of directors of the Company.

                    "Unrestricted Subsidiary" means (a) 91 Holding Corp. (the subsidiary that holds indirectly the Company's interests in the SR91 tollroad); (b) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary; and (c) any Subsidiary of the Company designated as such pursuant to and in compliance with "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Designations of Unrestricted Subsidiaries" and not thereafter redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary as permitted pursuant thereto.

                    "Voting Stock" of any Person means Capital Stock of such Person which ordinarily has voting power for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person, whether at all times or only for so long as no senior class of securities has such voting power by reason of any contingency.

                    "Wholly Owned Subsidiary" of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Voting Stock or other ownership interests (other than directors' qualifying shares) of which shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

            Events of Default

                    The following will be Events of Default under the Indenture: (a) failure to pay principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Note when due; (b) failure to pay any interest on any Note when due, continued for 30 days; (c) default in the payment of principal and interest on Notes required to be purchased pursuant to an Offer to Purchase as described under "—Certain Covenants—Change of Control Triggering Event" when due and payable; (d) failure to perform or comply with the provisions described under "—Mergers, Consolidations and Certain Sales of Assets" and "—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Asset Dispositions"; (e) failure to perform any other covenant or agreement of the Company under the Indenture or the Notes continued for 60 days after written notice to the Company by the Trustee or holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes; (f) default under the terms of any instrument evidencing or securing Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary having an outstanding principal amount of $25 million or its foreign currency equivalent at the time individually or in the aggregate which default results in the acceleration of the payment of such indebtedness or constitutes the failure to pay such indebtedness when due (after expiration of any applicable grace period); (g) the rendering of a judgment or judgments against the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate amount in excess of $25 million or its foreign currency equivalent at the time and shall not be waived, satisfied or discharged for any period of 45 consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement shall not be in effect; (h) any Restricted



            Subsidiary Guarantee ceases to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with the terms of such Subsidiary Guaranty) or any Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations under its Restricted Subsidiary Guarantee; and (i) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization affecting the Company or any Significant Subsidiary. Subject to the provisions of the Indenture relating to the duties of the Trustee in case an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Trustee will not be under any obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders of Notes, unless such holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity. Subject to such provisions for the indemnification of the Trustee, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee.

                    If any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default described in clause (i) above with respect to the Company) shall occur and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes may accelerate the maturity of all Notes; provided, however, that after such acceleration, but before a judgment or decree based on acceleration, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul such acceleration if all Events of Default, other than the non-payment of accelerated principal, have been cured or waived as provided in the Indenture. If an Event of Default specified in clause (i) above occurs with respect to the Company, the outstanding Notes will ipso facto become immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any holder. For information as to waiver of defaults, see "—Amendment, Supplement and Waiver."

                    No holder of any Note will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for any remedy thereunder, unless such holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default and unless also the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes shall have made written request and offered reasonable indemnity to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days. However, such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by a holder of a Note for enforcement of payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest on such Note on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Note.

                    The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 30 days after the occurrence thereof, written notice in the form of an Officers' Certificate of any event which with the giving of notice and the lapse of time would become an Event of Default, its status and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. The Company also will be required to deliver to the Trustee annually a statement as to the performance by the Company of certain of its obligations under the Indenture and as to any default in such performance.

            Amendment, Supplement and Waiver

                    The Company and the Trustee may, at any time and from time to time, without notice to or consent of any holders of Notes, enter into one or more indentures supplemental to the Indenture (1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company and the assumption by such successor of the covenants of the Company in the Indenture and the Notes; (2) to add to the covenants of the Company, for the benefit of the holders, or to surrender any right or power conferred upon the Company by the Indenture; (3) to add any additional Events of Defaults; (4) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes; (5) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment under the Indenture of a successor Trustee; (6) to secure the Notes; (7) to comply with the Trust Indenture Act or the Securities Act (including Regulation S promulgated thereunder); (8) to add additional Guarantees with respect to the Notes or to release Guarantors from



            Restricted Subsidiary Guarantees as provided by the terms of the Indenture; (9) to cure any ambiguity in the Indenture, to correct or supplement any provision in the Indenture which may be inconsistent with any other provision therein or to add any other provision with respect to matters or questions arising under the Indenture; or (10) to make any change in the provisions of the Indenture or the Notes relating to book-entry procedures for Global Securities to facilitate trading or transferring the Notes in book-entry form; provided such actions shall not adversely affect the interests of the holders in any material respect.

                    With the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes, the Company and the Trustee may enter into one or more indentures supplemental to the Indenture for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of the Indenture or modifying in any manner the rights of the holders, provided that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Note (1) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of interest on, any Note, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the interest thereon that would be due and payable upon the Stated Maturity thereof, or change the place of payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any Note or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof; (2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the outstanding Notes, the consent of whose holders is necessary for any such supplemental Indenture or required for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of the Indenture or certain Defaults thereunder; (3) subordinate in right of payment, or otherwise subordinate, the Notes to any other Debt; (4) except as otherwise required by the Indenture, release any security interest that may have been granted in favor of the holders of the Notes; (5) reduce the premium payable upon the redemption of any Note nor change the time at which any Note may be redeemed, as described under "—Optional Redemption"; (6) reduce the premium payable upon a Change of Control Triggering Event or, at any time after a Change of Control Triggering Event has occurred, change the time at which the Offer to Purchase relating thereto must be made or at which the Notes must be repurchased pursuant to such Offer to Purchase; (7) at any time after the Company is obligated to make an Offer to Purchase with the Net Available Proceeds from Asset Dispositions, change the time at which such Offer to Purchase must be made or at which the Notes must be repurchased pursuant thereto; (8) make any change in any Restricted Subsidiary Guarantee that would adversely affect the holders of the Notes; or (9) modify any provision of this paragraph (except to increase any percentagediscussion set forth herein).

                    The holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may, on behalf of the holders of all the Notes, waive any past Default under the Indenture and its consequences, except Default (1) in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Note, or (2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under the proviso to the prior paragraph cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Note affected.

            Satisfaction and Discharge of the Indenture, Defeasance

                    The Company may terminate its obligations under the Indenture when (i) either (A) all outstanding Notes have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation or (B) all such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable, will become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under irrevocable arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company, and the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to deposited with the Trustee funds in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal of (or premium, if any, on), and interest on, the Notes; (ii) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable by the Company under the Indenture; and (iii) the Company has delivered an Officers'



            Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel relating to compliance with the conditions set forth in the Indenture.

                    The Company, at its election, shall (a) be deemed to have paid and discharged its debt on the Notes and the Indenture shall cease to be of further effectbelow is intended only as to all outstanding Notes (except as to (i) rights of registration of transfer, substitution and exchange of Notes and the Company's right of optional redemption, (ii) rights of holders to receive payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Notes (but not the Purchase Price referred to under "—Certain Covenants—Change of Control Triggering Event" or under "—Limitation on Asset Dispositions") and any rights of the holders with respect to such amount, (iii) the rights, obligations and immunities of the Trustee under the Indenture and (iv) certain other specified provisions in the Indenture) or

                    (b)   cease to be under any obligation to comply with certain restrictive covenants, including those described under "—Certain Covenants," and terminate the operation of certain Events of Default, after the irrevocable deposit by the Company with the Trustee, in trust for the benefit of the holders of Notes, at any time prior to the maturity of the Notes, of (A) money in an amount, (B) Government Securities which through the payment of interest and principal will provide, not later than one day before the due date of payment in respect of the Notes, money in an amount, or (C) a combination thereof, sufficient to pay and discharge the principal of (premium, if any, on), and interest on, the Notes then outstanding on the dates on which any such payments are due in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and of the Notes. Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be deemed to occur only if certain conditions are satisfied, including among other things, delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Opinion of Counsel acceptable to the Trustee to the effect that (i) such deposit, defeasance and discharge will not be deemed, or result in, a taxable event for federal income tax purposes with respect to the holders; and (ii) the Company's deposit will not result in the trust relating thereto or the Trustee being subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

            Governing Law

                    The Indenture and the Notes are governed by the laws of the State of New York, without reference to principles of conflicts of law.

            The Trustee

                    The Bank of New York is the Trustee under the Indenture. The address of the Trustee is 101 Barclay Street, Floor 8 West, New York, New York 10286.

            No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders

                    No director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company under the Notes or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation, solely by reason of its status as director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company. By accepting a Note each holder waives and releases all such liability (but only such liability). The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. Nevertheless, such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it has been the view of the Commission that such a waiver is against public policy.

            Transfer and Exchange

                    A holder may transfer or exchange Notes in accordance with the Indenture. The Company, the Registrar and the Trustee may require a holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Company may require a holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture.



            MATERIAL UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

                    The following discussion is a summary of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences relevant toof the exchange offermerger and the purchase, ownership and disposition of new notes. This discussion does not purport to be a complete analysis of all potential tax effects. This discussion only applies to holdersconsequences of notes that are held as capital assets who are exchanging original notes for new notes in the exchange offer.

                    Thismerger. In particular, this discussion does not describeaddress all aspects of the tax consequencesU.S. federal income taxation that may be relevantapplicable to holders in light of their particular circumstances ora holder subject to special treatment under the Internal Revenue Code (including, but not limited to, banks, partnerships and other pass-through entities, tax-exempt organizations, insurance companies, broker-dealers, holders subject to special rules, such as:

              certain financial institutions;

              tax-exempt organizations;

              insurance companies;

              dealers in securities or foreign currencies;

              persons holding notesthe alternative minimum tax, holders that hold shares as part of a hedgestraddle, hedging or other integrated transaction;

              U.S. Holders (as defined below)conversion transaction, or holders whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar;

              partnerships or other entities classified as partnerships fordollar). The following discussion only addresses aspects of U.S. federal income taxation and does not address any aspects of state, local or foreign taxation. This discussion assumes that holders of Broadwing shares hold their Broadwing shares as capital assets. This discussion does not apply to holders who acquired their Broadwing shares through the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation or through a tax-qualified retirement plan. This discussion also does not apply to a holder of Broadwing warrants or options. Holders of Broadwing warrants or options should consult with a tax purposes; or

              persons subject toadvisor concerning the alternative minimum tax.

                    If a partnership holds notes,U.S. federal, state and local and foreign tax consequences of the merger. This discussion is based on the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend upon the statuslaws of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a partnership holding notes, you should consult your tax advisor.

                    This summary is based onUnited States, including the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to as the date hereof, administrative pronouncements, judicialInternal Revenue Code, its legislative history, existing regulations under the Internal Revenue Code, published rulings and court decisions, and final, temporary and proposed Treasury Regulations, changes to any of which subsequent toas in effect on the date of this prospectus may affect the tax consequences described herein. Holdersdocument, all of noteswhich are urgedsubject to consult their tax adviserschange, possibly with regardretroactive effect, and to the applicationdiffering interpretation.

            For purposes of the U.S. federal income tax laws to their particular situations as well asthis discussion, a “U.S. holder” is any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign taxing jurisdiction.

                    Neither the Issuer nor Parent has sought, nor will either of them seek, any rulings from the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") with respect to the matters discussed below. There can be no assurance that the IRS will not take a different position concerning the tax consequences of the purchase, ownership or disposition of the notes or that any such position would not be sustained.

            Holders of original notes are urged to consult their own tax advisors with regard to the application of the tax consequences discussed below to their particular situations as well as the application of any state, local, foreign or other tax laws, including gift and estate tax laws.

            Exchange Offer

                    The exchange of original notes for new notes pursuant to the exchange offer should not constitute a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result:

              a holder of original notes should not recognize taxable gain or loss as a result of the exchange of original notes for new notes pursuant to the exchange offer;

              the holding period of the new notes should include the holding period of the original notes surrendered in exchange therefor; and

              a holder's adjusted tax basis in the new notes should be the same as such holder's adjusted tax basis in the original notes surrendered in exchange therefor.

              Tax Consequences of Holding New Notes: U.S. Holders

                      As used herein, "U.S. Holder" means a beneficial owner of a note who orBroadwing shares that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

                an individual that is a citizen or resident of the United States;

                a corporation or other(or another entity taxable as a corporationcorporation) created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States or a political subdivision thereof;

                of any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

                an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source;

                or

                a trust if a U.S. court canis able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons canhave the authority to control all substantial trust decisions or, if the trust was in existence on August 20, 1996, and has elected to continue to be treated as a U.S. person; or

              The term U.S. Holder also includes certain former citizens and residents of the United States.

              trust.

              Interest

                      The notes were issued with original issue discount ("OID") in an amount equal to the difference between their stated redemption price at maturity (the sum of all payments to be made on the note other than "qualified stated interest") and their issue price. "Qualified stated interest"A “non-U.S. holder” is stated interest unconditionally payable as a series of payments (other than in debt instruments of the issuer) at least annually during the entire term of the note and equal to the outstanding principal balance of the note multiplied by a single fixed rate of interest or, subject to certain conditions, based on one or more indices. The stated interest payments on both tranches of notes constitute qualified stated interest.

                      A U.S. Holder will be required to include the stated interest payments on the notes in income in accordance with the holder's method of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

                      U.S. Holders will be required to include OID on the notes in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes as it accrues on a constant yield to maturity basis, regardless of such holder's regular method of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes, before the receipt of cash payments attributable to this income. Under this method, U.S. Holders of notes will be required to include in income increasingly greater amounts of OID in successive accrual periods. The amount of OID includible in income by a U.S. Holder of a note for a taxable year will be the sum of the daily portions of OID with respect to such note for each day during the taxable year on which the U.S. Holder holds the note. The daily portion is determined by allocating to each day in an "accrual period" a pro rata portion of the OID allocable to the accrual period. The "accrual period" of a note may be of any length and may vary in length over the term of the note, provided that each accrual period is no longer than one year and each scheduled payment of principal or interest occurs either on the first or last day of an accrual period. The OID allocable to any accrual period will equal the product of the "adjusted issue price" of the note as of the beginning of such accrual period and the note's yield to maturity (determined on the basis of a compounding at the close of each accrual period and properly adjusted for the length of the accrual period), less qualified stated interest allocable to the accrual period. The "adjusted issue price" of a note is equal to its issue price, increased by the accrued OID for each prior accrual period and reduced by any payments made on such note on or before the first day of the accrual period, other than payments of stated interest. A U.S. Holder will not recognize any additional income upon the receipt of any cash attributable to OID on the notes. Information returns must be provided stating the amount of OID accrued on notes held of record by persons other than corporations and other exempt holders.

                      A U.S. Holder may make an election to include in gross income all interest that accrues on any note (including stated interest, OID,de minimis OID, market discount and de minimis market discount, as adjusted by any amortizable bond premium or acquisition premium) in accordance with a constant yield method based on the compounding of interest (a "constant yield election").



              Market Discount

                      If a U.S. Holder purchases a new note (or purchased an original note which is exchanged for a new note) for an amount that is less than its adjusted issue price, the amount of the difference will be treated as market discount for U.S. federal income tax purposes, unless this difference is less than a specifiedde minimis amount.

                      A U.S. Holder will be required to treat any payment other than stated interest on, or any gain on the sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition of, a note as ordinary income to the extent of the market discount accrued on the note at the time of the payment or disposition unless this market discount has been previously included in income by the holder pursuant to an election by the holder to include market discount in income as it accrues, or pursuant to a constant yield election by the U.S. Holder as described under "Interest" above. If the note is disposed of in certain nontaxable transactions, accrued market discount will be includible as ordinary income to the U.S. Holder as if such holder had sold the note in a taxable transaction at its then fair market value. In addition, the holder may be required to defer, until the maturity of the note or its earlier disposition (including certain nontaxable transactions), the deduction of all or a portion of the interest expense on any indebtedness incurred or maintained to purchase or carry such note.

              Acquisition Premium and Amortizable Bond Premium

                      A U.S. Holder who purchases a new note (or purchased an original note which is exchanged for a new note) for an amount that is greater than the note's adjusted issue price but less than or equal to the sum of all amounts payable on the note after the purchase date other than payments of stated interest will be considered to have purchased the note at an acquisition premium. Under the acquisition premium rules, the amount of OID that the holder must include in its gross income with respect to the note for any taxable year will be reduced by the portion of acquisition premium properly allocable to that year.

                      If a U.S. Holder purchases a new note (or purchased an original note which is exchanged for a new note) for an amount that is greater than the sum of all amounts payable on the note other than stated interest, the holder will be considered to have purchased the note with amortizable bond premium. In general, amortizable bond premium with respect to any note will be equal in amount to the excess of the purchase price over the sum of all amounts payable on the note other than stated interest and the holder may elect to amortize this premium, using a constant yield method, over the remaining term of the note. A U.S. Holder may generally use the amortizable bond premium allocable to an accrual period to offset stated interest required to be included in such holder's income with respect to the note in that accrual period. A U.S. Holder who elects to amortize bond premium must reduce his tax basis in the note by the amount of the premium amortized in any year. An election to amortize bond premium applies to all taxable debt obligations then owned and thereafter acquired by the holder and may be revoked only with the consent of the IRS. |

                      If a U.S. Holder makes a constant yield election (as described under "Interest" above) for a note with amortizable bond premium, such election will result in a deemed election to amortize bond premium for all of the holder's debt instruments with amortizable bond premium and may be revoked only with the permission of the IRS with respect to debt instruments acquired after revocation.

              Sale or Other Taxable Disposition of the Notes

                      A U.S. Holder will generally recognize gain or loss on the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition of a note equal to the difference between the amount realized upon the disposition and the U.S. Holder's adjusted tax basis in the note. A U.S. Holder's adjusted tax basis in a note generally will be the U.S. Holder's cost therefore, increased by any OID and market discount previously included in income by such holder and reduced (but not below zero) by any amortized bond premium and payments, other than stated interest payments, received with respect top the note. Such



              recognized gain or loss generally will be capital gain or loss, and if the U.S. Holder is an individual that has held the note for more than one year, such capital gain will generally be subject to tax at long-term capital gain rates. For these purposes, the amount realized does not include any amount attributable to accrued interest or accrued market discount. Amounts attributable to accrued interest or accrued market discount are tax as ordinary income as described under "Interest" and "Market Discount" above. A U.S. Holder's ability to deduct capital losses may be limited.

              Contingent Payments

                      In certain circumstances, the Issuer may be obligated to pay you amounts in excess of the stated interest and principal payable on the notes. The Issuer's obligation to make payments of additional interest upon a change of control or certain redemptions, may implicate the provisions of Treasury regulations relating to "contingent payment debt instruments." The Issuer intends to take the position that the notes should not be treated as contingent payment debt instruments because of these payments. Assuming such position is respected, a U.S. Holder would be required to include in income the amount of any such payments at the time such payments are received or accrued in accordance with such U.S. Holder's method of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If the IRS successfully challenged this position, and the notes were treated as contingent payment debt instruments because of such payments, U.S. Holders might, among other things, be required to accrue interest income at higher rates than the stated interest rates and OID on the notes and to treat any gain recognized on the sale or other disposition of a note as ordinary income rather than as capital gain. The regulations applicable to contingent payment debt instruments have not been the subject of authoritative interpretation and therefore the scope of the regulations is not certain. Purchasers of notes are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding the possible application of the contingent payment debt instrument rules to the notes.

              Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

                      Information returns will be filed with the IRS in connection with payments on the notes and the proceeds from a sale or other disposition of the notes. A U.S. Holder will be subject to backup withholding tax on these payments if the U.S. Holder fails to provide its taxpayer identification number to the paying agent and comply with certain certification procedures or otherwise establish an exemption from backup withholding. The amount of any backup withholding from a payment to a U.S. Holder will be allowed as a credit against the U.S. Holder's U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle the U.S. Holder to a refund, provided that the required information is furnished to the IRS.

              Tax Consequences of Holding New Notes: Non-U.S. Holders

                      The following discussion is limited to the U.S. federal income tax consequences relevant to a Non-U.S. Holder. For these purposes, a "Non-U.S. Holder" is a beneficial owner of a noteBroadwing shares that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

                an individual who is classified as a nonresident for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

                a foreign corporation; or

                a foreign estate or trust.

                      "Non-U.S. Holder"A non-U.S. holder does not include a Holderholder who is an individual present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and who is not otherwise a resident of the United States for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Such

              If a Holderpartnership holds Broadwing common shares, the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a partnership holding Broadwing common shares, you should consult your tax advisor.

              The consummation of the merger is urgedconditioned upon the receipt by Broadwing and Level 3 of opinions from their respective counsel that the merger will be treated as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. Occasionally these opinions are referred to as the tax opinions in this document. The tax opinions will be subject to certain assumptions, limitations and qualifications referred to in this document, and will be based upon the accuracy of certain factual representations of Level 3 and Broadwing including, without limitation, representations in certificates to be delivered to counsel by the respective management of Broadwing and Level 3. In the event tax counsel are unable to deliver the tax opinions, the merger would not be consummated unless the conditions requiring the delivery of the tax opinions were waived. No ruling has been or will be obtained from the Internal Revenue Service in connection with the merger. Broadwing stockholders should be aware that the tax opinions do not bind the Internal Revenue Service and that the Internal Revenue Service is therefore not precluded from successfully asserting, contrary to the opinions rendered, that the merger is a taxable transaction.

              Broadwing and Level 3 expect to be able to obtain these tax opinions from their respective counsel if:

              the merger occurs in accordance with the merger agreement;

              Broadwing and Level 3 are able to deliver to counsel the representations relevant to the tax treatment of the merger, as specified by the merger agreement; and

              there is no adverse change in U.S. federal income tax law or interpretation thereof.

              United States Federal Income Tax Consequences to Level 3, Merger Sub and Broadwing

              Neither Level 3, Merger Sub nor Broadwing will recognize gain or loss for federal income tax purposes by reason of the merger.

              United States Federal Income Tax Consequences to Broadwing Shareholders

              U.S. Holders

              A U.S. holder of Broadwing shares will generally recognize gain (but not loss) in an amount equal to the lesser of (1) the amount of gain realized (i.e., the excess, if any, of the sum of the amount of cash and the fair market value, as of the effective time of the merger, of the Level 3 shares received in the merger over that stockholder’s adjusted tax basis in its Broadwing shares surrendered) and (2) the amount of cash received in the merger. For this purpose, the amount of gain (or disallowed loss) must be calculated separately for each identifiable block of shares surrendered in the exchange, and a loss realized on one block of shares may not be used to offset a gain realized on another block of shares. U.S. holders of Broadwing shares should consult their tax advisors regarding the manner in which cash and Level 3 shares received in the merger should be allocated among different blocks of Broadwing shares surrendered in the merger. Any recognized gain will generally be long-term capital gain if the stockholder’s holding period of the Broadwing shares surrendered is more than one year at the effective time of the merger.

              Notwithstanding the above, if the cash received has the effect of the distribution of a dividend, the gain will be treated as a dividend to the extent of the stockholder’s ratable share of current or accumulated earnings and profits as calculated for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In general, the determination of whether the gain recognized in the merger will be treated as capital gain or dividend income will depend upon whether and to what extent the exchange in the merger reduces the U.S. holder’s deemed percentage share ownership interest in Level 3. For purposes of this determination, a U.S. holder of Broadwing shares will be treated as if it first exchanged all of its Broadwing shares solely for Level 3 shares and then Level 3 immediately redeemed a portion of those Level 3 shares in exchange for the cash that the U.S. holder actually received. In determining whether the receipt of cash has the effect of a distribution of a dividend, the Internal Revenue Code’s constructive ownership rules must be taken into account. The Internal Revenue Service has indicated in rulings that any reduction in the interest of a minority stockholder that owns a minimal number of shares in a publicly and widely held corporation and that exercises no control over corporate affairs would result in capital gain as opposed to dividend treatment. A U.S. holder of Broadwing shares that might be subject to these rules should consult his or her own tax advisor.

              The aggregate tax basis of any Level 3 shares received in the merger by a U.S. holder of Broadwing shares will be equal to the aggregate adjusted tax basis of the Broadwing shares surrendered in the merger, reduced by the amount of any cash received by the stockholder in the merger and increased by the amount of any gain recognized by the stockholder on the exchange (including any portion of the gain that is treated as a dividend as described above).The holding period of any Level 3 shares received in the merger by a U.S. holder of Broadwing shares will include the holding period of the Broadwing shares surrendered in the merger. If a U.S. holder has different bases or holding periods in respect of its Broadwing shares, the holder should consult its tax advisor regardingprior to the merger with regard to identifying the bases or holding periods of the particular shares of Level 3 common stock received in the merger.

              Capital gain of a non-corporate U.S. holder of Broadwing shares will generally be subject to a maximum U.S. federal income tax consequencesrate of 15% if the Broadwing shares were held for more than one year on the effective date of the sale, exchange or other dispositionmerger. The deduction of a note.



              Interest

                      Subject to the discussion of backup withholding below, interest (including OID) paid to a Non-U.S. Holder will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax, provided that:

                such holder does not directly or indirectly, actually or constructively, own 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of the Issuer's stock entitled to vote;

                such holder is not a controlled foreign corporation that is related to the Issuer directly or constructively through stock ownership;

                such holder is not a bank receiving interest on a loan entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business;

                such interest is not effectively connected with the conduct by the Non-U.S. Holder of a trade or business within the United States; and

                the Issuer, or its paying agent, receive appropriate documentation (generally an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8ECI) establishing that the Non-U.S. Holder is not a U.S. person.

                      A Non-U.S. Holder that does not qualify for exemption from withholding under the preceding paragraph generally will be subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a 30% rate (or lower applicable treaty rate) on payments of interest (including OID) on the notes.

                      If interest (including OID) on the notes is effectively connected with the conduct by a Non-U.S. Holder of a trade or business within the United States, such interest will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at the rate applicable to U.S. persons generally (and, with respect to corporate holders, may also be subject to a 30% branch profits tax). If interest (including OID)any capital loss is subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis in accordance with these rules, such payments will not be subject to U.S. withholding tax so long as the Non-U.S. Holder provides the Issuer or its paying agent with the appropriate documentation (generally an IRS Form W-8ECI).limitations.

              Sale or Other Taxable Disposition of the NotesNon-U.S. Holders

                      Subject to the discussion of backup withholding below, any gain realized by a Non-U.S. Holder on the sale, exchange or redemption of a note generallyA non-U.S. holder will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless:

                suchon gain or loss recognized with respect to consideration received in the merger unless (i) the gain is effectively connected“effectively connected” with the non-U.S. holder’s conduct by such Non-U.S. Holder of a trade or business withinin the United States;States and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty as a condition for U.S. taxation, the gain is attributable to a “permanent establishment” maintained in the United States, or

                (ii) the Non-U.S. Holdernon-U.S. holder is an individual present in the United States for at least 183 days in the taxable year of the merger and certain other conditions are met. In either of those cases, the non-U.S. holder will be taxed in the same manner as a U.S. holder with respect to the recognition of gain or loss, as described above. A corporate non-U.S. holder may also, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional branch profits tax pursuant toat a 30% rate, or at a lower rate if that corporate non-U.S. holder is eligible for the provisionsbenefits of U.S. federalan income tax law applicabletreaty providing for a lower rate, with respect to certain expatriates.

              gain that is “effectively connected” with its conduct of a trade or business in the United States.

              Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

                      Information returns will be filed with the IRS in connection with payments on the notes. Unless the Non-U.S. Holder complies with certification procedures to establish that it is not a United States person, information returns may be filed with the IRS in connection with theIn general, proceeds from a sale orthe disposition of Broadwing shares in the merger and certain other disposition and the Non-U.S. Holder maypayments as described above, will be subject to information reporting requirements and backup withholding tax on payments onfor a non-corporate U.S. holder that:

              fails to provide an accurate taxpayer identification number,

              is notified by the notesInternal Revenue Service regarding a failure to report all interest or on the proceeds from a sale or other disposition of the notes. The certification proceduresdividends required to claim thebe shown on its federal income tax returns, or

              in certain circumstances, fails to comply with applicable certification requirements.

              Persons that are not United States persons may be required to establish their exemption from withholding tax on interestinformation reporting and OID described above will satisfy the certification requirements necessary to avoid the backup withholding tax as well. Theby certifying their status on an appropriate Internal Revenue Service Form W-8.

              Any amount of any backup withholding from a payment to a Non-U.S. Holderwithheld under these rules will be allowed as a creditcreditable against the Non-U.S. Holder'sU.S. holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitleor refundable to the Non-U.S. Holder to a refund,extent that it exceeds this liability, provided that the required information is furnished to the IRS.Internal Revenue Service.




              PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
              Appraisal Rights

                      Each broker-dealer that receives new notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus inIn connection with any resalethe merger, record holders of such new notes. This prospectus, as it mayBroadwing common stock who comply with the procedures summarized below will be amendedentitled to appraisal rights if the merger is completed. Under Section 262

              of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of new notes received in exchange for original notes where such original notes were acquiredDGCL, as a result of market-making activitiesthe consummation of the merger, holders of shares of Broadwing common stock with respect to which appraisal rights are properly demanded and perfected and not withdrawn or lost are entitled to have the “fair value” of their shares at the effective time of the merger (exclusive of any element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger) judicially determined and paid to them in cash by complying with the provisions of Section 262. Broadwing is required to send a notice to that effect to each stockholder not less than 20 days prior to the special meeting. This proxy statement/prospectus constitutes that notice to you.

              The following is a brief summary of Section 262, which sets forth the procedures for demanding statutory appraisal rights. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to Section 262, a copy of the text of which is attached hereto as Annex D.

              Stockholders of record who desire to exercise their appraisal rights must satisfy all of the following conditions.

              A stockholder who desires to exercise appraisal rights must (a) not vote in favor of the merger and (b) deliver a written demand for appraisal of his or her shares to the Secretary of Broadwing before the vote on the merger at the special meeting.

              A demand for appraisal must be executed by or for the stockholder of record, fully and correctly, as such stockholder’s name appears on the certificates representing shares, or if the shares are held as direct registration shares, as such stockholder’s name appears on the books and records of the transfer agent as the owner of shares. If shares are owned of record in a fiduciary capacity, such as by a trustee, guardian or custodian, such demand must be executed by the fiduciary. If shares are owned of record by more than one person, as in a joint tenancy or tenancy in common, such demand must be executed by all joint owners. An authorized agent, including an agent of two or more joint owners, may execute the demand for appraisal for a stockholder of record; however, the agent must identify the record owner and expressly disclose that, in exercising the demand, he is acting as agent for the record owner. In addition, the stockholder must continuously hold the shares of record from the date of making the demand through the effective time.

              A record owner, such as a broker, who holds shares as a nominee for others may exercise appraisal rights with respect to the shares held for all or less than all beneficial owners of shares as to which the holder is the record owner. In such case the written demand must set forth the number of shares covered by such demand. Where the number of shares is not expressly stated, the demand will be presumed to cover all shares outstanding in the name of such record owner.

              Beneficial owners who are not record owners and who intend to exercise appraisal rights should instruct the record owner to comply strictly with the statutory requirements with respect to the exercise of appraisal rights before the vote on the merger agreement. A holder of shares held in “street name” who desires appraisal rights with respect to such shares must take such actions as may be necessary to ensure that a timely and proper demand for appraisal is made by the record owner of such shares. Shares held through brokerage firms, banks and other financial institutions are frequently deposited with and held of record in the name of a nominee of a central security depositary, such as Cede & Co., The Depository Trust Company’s nominee. Any holder of shares desiring appraisal rights with respect to such shares who held his or her shares through a brokerage firm, bank or other trading activities.financial institution is responsible for ensuring that the demand for appraisal is made by the record holder thereof. The Issuer has agreedstockholder should instruct such firm, bank or institution that startingthe demand for appraisal must be made by the record holder of the shares, which might be the nominee of a central security depositary if the shares have been so deposited.

              As required by Section 262, a demand for appraisal must be in writing and must reasonably inform Broadwing of the identity of the record holder (which might be a nominee as described above) and of such holder’s intention to seek appraisal of such shares.

              Stockholders of record who elect to demand appraisal of their shares must mail or deliver their written demand to: Broadwing Corporation, 1122 Capital of Texas Highway, Austin, Texas 78746, Attention: Secretary. The written demand for appraisal should specify the stockholder’s name and mailing address, the number of shares owned, and that the stockholder is thereby demanding appraisal of his or her shares and such written demand must be received by Broadwing prior to the special meeting. Neither voting (in person or by proxy) against, abstaining from voting on or failing to vote on the expiration dateproposal to approve and endingadopt the merger agreement will alone suffice to constitute a written demand for appraisal within the meaning of Section 262.

              In addition, the stockholder must not vote its shares of common stock in favor of the merger agreement. Because a proxy which does not contain voting instructions will, unless revoked, be voted in favor of the merger agreement, a stockholder who votes by proxy and who wishes to exercise appraisal rights must vote against the merger agreement or abstain from voting on the closemerger agreement.

              Within 120 days after the effective time of businessthe merger, either the surviving company in the merger or any stockholder who has timely and properly demanded appraisal of his or her shares and who has complied with the required conditions of Section 262 and is otherwise entitled to appraisal rights may file a petition in the Delaware Court of Chancery demanding a determination of the fair value of the shares of all stockholders who have properly demanded appraisal. If a petition for an appraisal is timely filed, after a hearing on such petition, the dayDelaware Court of Chancery will determine which stockholders are entitled to appraisal rights and thereafter will appraise the shares owned by such stockholders, determining the fair value of such shares exclusive of any element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger, together with a fair rate of interest to be paid, if any, upon the amount determined to be the fair value. In determining fair value, the Delaware Court of Chancery is to take into account all relevant factors.

              Stockholders considering seeking appraisal should bear in mind that is 180 days following the expiration date, it will make this prospectus,fair value of their shares determined under Section 262 could be more than, the same as, amended or supplemented, availableless than the merger consideration they are entitled to any broker-dealer for usereceive pursuant to the merger agreement if they do not seek appraisal of their shares, and that opinions of investment banking firms as to fairness from a financial point of view are not necessarily opinions as to fair value under Section 262.

              The cost of the appraisal proceeding may be determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery and taxed upon the parties as the Delaware Court of Chancery deems equitable in the circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder seeking appraisal rights, the Delaware Court of Chancery may order that all or a portion of the expenses incurred by such stockholder in connection with anythe appraisal proceeding, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and the fees and expenses of experts, be charged pro rata against the value of all shares entitled to appraisal. In the absence of such resale. In addition, until            , 2006, all dealers effecting transactionsa determination of assessment, each party bears its own expenses.

              Except as explained in the new noteslast sentence of this paragraph, at any time within 60 days after the effective time of the merger, any stockholder who has demanded appraisal will have the right to withdraw his or her demand for appraisal and to accept the cash and shares of Level 3 common stock to which such stockholder is entitled pursuant to the merger. After this period, such holder may withdraw his or her demand for appraisal only with the consent of the surviving company in the merger. If no petition for appraisal is filed with the Delaware Court of Chancery within 120 days after the effective time of the merger, stockholders’ rights to appraisal will cease and all stockholders will be entitled only to receive the cash and shares of Level 3 common stock as provided for in the merger agreement. Inasmuch as the parties to the merger agreement have no obligation to file such a petition, and have no present intention to do so, any stockholder who desires that such petition be filed is advised to file it on a timely basis. No petition timely filed in the Delaware Court of Chancery demanding appraisal will be dismissed as to any stockholders without the approval of the Delaware Court of Chancery, and such approval may be requiredconditioned upon such terms as the Delaware Court of Chancery deems just.

              The foregoing is a brief summary of Section 262 which sets forth the procedures for demanding statutory appraisal rights. This summary is not intended to deliverbe complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to Section 262, a prospectus.

                      Nonecopy of the Issuertext of which is attached hereto as Annex D.

              THE MERGER AGREEMENT

              The following is a summary of selected material provisions of the merger agreement. This summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the merger agreement, which is incorporated by reference in its entirety and attached to this proxy statement/ prospectus as Annex A. We urge you to read the merger agreement in its entirety.

              The merger agreement contains representations and warranties of Broadwing, Level 3, Merger Sub and Sister Subsidiary made to each other as of specific dates. The assertions embodied in those representations and warranties were made solely for purposes of the contract between Broadwing, Level 3, Merger Sub and Sister Subsidiary and may be subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed by Broadwing, Level 3, Merger Sub and Sister Subsidiary in connection with negotiating its terms. Moreover, certain representations and warranties may not be accurate or complete as of any specified date because they are subject to a contractual standard of materiality different from those generally applicable to stockholders or were used for the purpose of allocating risk among Broadwing, Level 3, Merger Sub and Sister Subsidiary rather than establishing matters as facts. For the foregoing reasons, no person should rely on the representations and warranties as statements of factual information.

              Form of the Merger

              If the holders of Broadwing common stock approve and adopt the merger agreement and all other conditions to the merger are satisfied or waived, Broadwing will be merged with and into Merger Sub, a newly formed and wholly owned subsidiary of Level 3. After the merger, Merger Sub will be the surviving company and will remain a wholly owned subsidiary of Level 3. However, if the Requisite Consent is not obtained, the Sister Subsidiary Transactions will be consummated instead. The merger consideration payable to Broadwing’s stockholders will not change if the Sister Subsidiary Transactions occur instead.

              Merger Consideration

              The merger agreement provides that each share of common stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger (other than shares for which appraisal rights are exercised) will be converted, subject to adjustment as described below, into the right to receive:

              $8.18 in cash; and

              1.3411 fully paid and nonassessable shares of Level 3 common stock.

              Shares Held by Broadwing; Reclassification of Level 3 and Broadwing Common Stock.Shares of Broadwing common stock held by Broadwing in treasury will be canceled in the merger.

              If between the date of the merger agreement and the effective time, the outstanding shares of the common stock of either Level 3 or Broadwing should split, combine or otherwise reclassify or is otherwise changed into any other securities, or a stock dividend or other stock distribution is made, the merger agreement provides that the merger consideration will be correspondingly adjusted, to the extent appropriate, to reflect such changes.

              Fractional Shares of Level 3 Common Stock.Level 3 will not issue fractional shares of Level 3 common stock in the merger. Instead, any fractional shares otherwise issuable will be rounded up to the nearest whole share.

              Closing

              Unless the parties terminate the Merger Agreement pursuant to its terms or the parties agree otherwise, the closing will occur on the third business day after the satisfaction or waiver of all closing conditions.

              Effective Time

              The merger will become effective on the date on which the certificate of merger has been duly filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware or such later time as is agreed upon by the parties and specified in the certificate of merger.

              Treatment of Stock Options and Other Stock Awards

              Broadwing Options. Each option to acquire shares of Broadwing common stock held by employees, directors and consultants of Broadwing and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, which we refer to as “Broadwing Options,” whether or not exercisable or vested, will be cancelled and, in exchange therefor, each holder of such Broadwing Option will receive both:

              an amount in cash, if any, equal to the product of

              (i) the Cash Percentage;

              (ii) the excess, if any, of the Deemed Value of Merger Consideration over the per share exercise price of such Broadwing Option; and

              (iii) the number of shares of Broadwing common stock subject to such Broadwing Option.

              a number of shares of the Level 3 Common Stock, if any, equal to the quotient of:

              (i) the product of (a) the Stock Percentage; (b) the excess, if any, of the Deemed Value of Merger Consideration over the per share exercise price of such Broadwing Option; and (c) the number of shares of Broadwing common stock subject to such Broadwing Option; divided by

              (ii) the Level 3 Common Stock Price, as defined below;

              provided that any fractional shares are rounded up to the nearest whole number.

              For purposes of the foregoing calculation, the following terms have the following meanings:

              “Cash Percentage” means the quotient of (a) $8.18 divided by (b) the Deemed Value of the Merger Consideration

              “Deemed Value of Merger Consideration” means the sum of $8.18 and the Deemed Value of the Stock Consideration.

              “Deemed Value of Stock Consideration” means the product of the exchange ratio and the Level 3 Common Stock Price.

              “Level 3 Common Stock Price” means the volume-weighted sales price per share taken to four decimal places of Level 3 Common Stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market for the consecutive period beginning at 9:30 a.m. New York time on the thirteenth trading day immediately preceding the Closing Date and concluding at 4:00 p.m. New York time on the third trading day immediately preceding the Closing Date, as calculated by Bloomberg Financial LP under the function “LVLT Equity AQR”.

              “Stock Percentage” means the quotient of (i) the Deemed Value of Stock Consideration divided by (ii) the Deemed Value of Merger Consideration.

              Restricted Shares. Restricted and unvested shares of Broadwing common stock granted under Broadwing’s stock plans will be converted in the merger in the same manner as all other shares of Broadwing common stock and will be fully vested at the effective time of the merger.

              ESPP. The merger agreement provides that, with respect to Broadwing’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”), Broadwing will take all actions necessary to (i) cause the current offering period (within the

              meaning of the ESPP) to terminate at the effective time (if the effective time is earlier than the date the current offering period would otherwise terminate); (ii) prevent any further contributions to the current offering period after the date of the merger agreement, and (iii) refrain from commencing any new offering periods under the ESPP thereafter, provided that these restrictions will not apply if the merger agreement terminates without the merger closing.

              Representations and Warranties

              The merger agreement contains representations and warranties by Broadwing relating to a number of matters, including the following:

              organization, valid existence, good standing and qualification to do business of Broadwing and its subsidiaries;

              the corporate authorization and validity of the merger agreement;

              Broadwing’s capitalization;

              Broadwing’s and its subsidiaries’ other interests and investments;

              the absence of any conflict with Broadwing’s organizational documents or those of Broadwing’s subsidiaries;

              the execution and performance of the merger agreement not resulting in any violations in any material respect any provision of law, or any order, judgment or decree of any governmental entity or breach of or a default under any contract which would result in the creation or imposition of any lien upon any of the assets, properties or rights of either of Broadwing or any of its subsidiaries or not resulting in or giving to others any rights of cancellation, modification, amendment, acceleration, revocation or suspension of any of the contracts or obligations thereunder, or licenses and permits;

              the absence of any conflict with Broadwing’s certificate of incorporation or by-laws, with applicable laws or with any agreement to which Broadwing or any of its subsidiaries is a party, and, subject to certain exceptions set forth in the merger agreement, the absence of governmental filings and approvals necessary to complete the merger;

              the compliance of the business of Broadwing and its subsidiaries with all applicable material laws, regulations, orders and other requirements of all governmental entities;

              documents filed by Broadwing with the SEC and the accuracy of information contained in such documents, the conformity with generally accepted accounting principles of Broadwing’s financial statements and the absence of undisclosed liabilities;

              the absence of certain material adverse changes or events in Broadwing’s business or condition;

              the absence of material pending or threatened litigation;

              tax matters and the payment of taxes;

              the absence of undisclosed liabilities;

              ownership of property and validity of leases;

              the assets of Broadwing and its subsidiaries;

              ownership and validity of intellectual property rights;

              software;

              ownership and validity of licenses and permits;

              employee benefit plans;

              material contracts;

              insurance;

              the absence of affiliate transactions;

              vendors and customers;

              labor relations;

              various environmental matters, including compliance with environmental laws;

              broker’s and finder’s fees related to the merger;

              good working condition of network operations;

              no violation of state takeover statutes;

              the receipt of the opinions of Broadwing’s financial advisors as to the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the merger consideration to Broadwing’s stockholders;

              the accuracy of information contained in this proxy statement/prospectus supplied by Broadwing;

              the approval by Broadwing’s board of directors of the merger agreement, the voting agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby; and

              the required vote by the stockholders of Broadwing to complete the merger.

              The merger agreement also contains representations and warranties by Level 3 and Merger Sub relating to a number of matters, including:

              the organization, valid existence, good standing and qualification to do business of Level 3 and Merger Sub;

              the corporate authorization and validity of the merger agreement;

              the absence of any conflict with Level 3’s or Merger Sub’s certificate of incorporation or by-laws, with applicable laws or with any agreement to which Level 3 or any of its subsidiaries is a party, and, subject to certain exceptions set forth in the merger agreement, the absence of governmental filings and approvals necessary to complete the merger;

              Level 3’s and Merger Sub’s compliance with all foreign, federal, state and local laws, and Level 3’s and Merger Sub’s possession of all material permits and regulatory approvals necessary to conduct its business;

              Level 3’s capitalization;

              documents filed by Level 3 with the SEC and the accuracy of information contained in such documents and the conformity with generally accepted accounting principles of Level 3’s financial statements;

              the absence of certain material adverse changes or events in Level 3’s business or condition;

              broker’s and finder’s fees related to the merger;

              Level 3 has not taken, or agreed to take any action which would prevent the merger from qualifying as a reorganization event under the United States Internal Revenue Code;

              Level 3’s compliance with certain laws;

              the approval by Level 3’s board of directors of the merger agreement, the voting agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby; and

              Level 3’s sufficiency of funds.

              If the Requisite Consent is not obtained and the Sister Subsidiary Transactions occur, Sister Subsidiary will receivemake the same representations as Merger Sub.

              The representations and warranties set forth in the merger agreement as described above should not be relied upon by any proceeds fromperson as statements of factual information. See “Merger Agreement” (page 69).

              Certain of Broadwing’s representations and warranties are qualified as to materiality or “material adverse effect,” which means with respect to Broadwing, any saleevent, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of new notesfacts that, individually or in the aggregate, is or is reasonably likely to become, materially adverse to the business, assets, properties, condition (financial or otherwise), liabilities or results of operations of Broadwing and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. However, a Broadwing material adverse effect does not include the effect of any event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts arising out of or attributable to (i) general economic, regulatory or political conditions or (ii) the industry in which Broadwing and its subsidiaries operate, except, in the case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), to the extent that such event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts affects Broadwing and its subsidiaries in a materially disproportionate manner when compared to the effect of such event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts on other persons in the industry in which Broadwing and its subsidiaries operate. In addition, a material adverse effect means, with respect Broadwing, any event which would prevent or materially impair or materially delay the ability of Broadwing to perform its obligations under the merger agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated by broker-dealers. New notes receivedthe merger agreement.

              Certain of Level 3’s representations and warranties are qualified as to materiality or “material adverse effect,” which means with respect to Level 3, any event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts that, individually or in the aggregate, (a) is or is reasonably likely to become, materially adverse to the business, assets, properties, condition (financial or otherwise), liabilities or results of operations of Level 3 and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. However, a Level 3 material adverse effect does not include the effect of any event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts arising out of or attributable to (i) general economic, regulatory or political conditions or (ii) the industry in which Level 3 and its subsidiaries operate, except, in the case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), to the extent that such event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts affects Level 3 and its subsidiaries in a materially disproportionate manner when compared to the effect of such event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts on other persons in the industry in which Level 3 and its subsidiaries operate. In addition, a material adverse effect means, with respect to Level 3, any event which would prevent or materially impair or materially delay the ability of Level 3 to perform its obligations under the merger agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated by broker-dealers forthe merger agreement.

              Covenants and Agreements

              Conduct of Broadwing’s Business Pending Merger.Broadwing has agreed that, until the earlier of the termination of the merger agreement or effective time of the merger, Broadwing and its subsidiaries will:

              conduct their own accountbusiness, in all material respects, in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and in compliance, in all material respects, with applicable laws including, without limitation, the HSR Act and the timely filing of all reports, forms or other documents with the SEC required pursuant to the Securities Act, the Exchange Offer mayAct or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act; and

              (A) continue to maintain, in all material respects, its assets, properties, rights and operations in accordance with present practice in a condition suitable for their current use and (B) use commercially reasonable efforts to continue to spend the amounts under specified vendor contracts at rates and consistent with past practice and in a manner that will ensure that no penalty or shortfall payment will be sold fromassessed against Broadwing or its subsidiaries during the 12 months after the date of the merger agreement, and

              use commercially reasonable efforts consistent with the foregoing to preserve substantially intact the business organization of Broadwing and its subsidiaries, and to preserve, in all material respects, the present relationships of Broadwing and its subsidiaries with persons with which Broadwing or any of its subsidiaries has significant business relations.

              Additionally, subject to certain exceptions, neither Broadwing nor any of its subsidiaries will (except as specifically contemplated by the terms of the merger agreement), between the date of the merger agreement and the earlier of the termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms and the effective time to time in oneof the merger, directly or more transactionsindirectly do, any of the following without the prior written consent of Level 3:

              make any material change in the over-the-counter market,conduct of its businesses or enter into any transaction other than in negotiated transactions, through the writingordinary course of options onbusiness and consistent with past practices;

              amend or otherwise change Broadwing’s or any of its subsidiaries’ certificates of incorporation or by-laws; issue any additional shares of capital stock (except as contemplated in the new notesmerger agreement), membership interests or partnership interests or other equity securities or grant any option, warrant or right to acquire any capital stock, membership interests or partnership interests or other equity securities or issue any security convertible into or exchangeable for such securities or alter in any way any its outstanding securities or make any change in outstanding shares of capital stock, membership interests or partnership interests or other ownership interests or its capitalization, whether by reason of a reclassification, recapitalization, stock split or combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, stock dividend or otherwise;

              except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of any material assets;

              subject any of its material assets, properties or rights or any part thereof, to any lien or suffer such to exist other than permitted liens;

              redeem, retire, purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any shares of the capital stock, membership interests or partnership interests or other ownership interests of Broadwing and its subsidiaries or declare, set aside or pay any dividends or other distribution in respect of such methodsshares or interests;

              acquire, lease or sublease any material assets, raw materials or properties (including any real properties), other than in the ordinary course of resale, at market prices prevailing atbusiness and consistent with past practice;

              enter into any new (or amend any existing to increase benefits) employee benefit plan, program or arrangement or any new (or amend any existing to increase benefits) employment, severance, change of control or consulting agreement, grant any general increase in the timecompensation of resale, at prices relatedofficers or employees (including any such increase pursuant to such prevailing market pricesany bonus, pension, profit-sharing or negotiated prices. Any such resale may be made directly to purchasersother plan or commitment) or grant any increase in the compensation payable or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions frombecome payable to any such broker-dealer and/or the purchasers of any such new notes. Any broker-dealer that resells new notes that were received by it for its own accountemployee, except as otherwise provided pursuant to the exchange offer andterms of any brokerplan or dealer that participatesagreement, as required by law, to the extent necessary to avoid imposition of any taxes under Section 409A or Section 4999 of the Code or for increases in compensation to employees in accordance with pre-existing contractual provisions and/or consistent with past practice;

              (A) enter into any agreement, contract or commitment which (a) requires Broadwing or its subsidiaries to spend in excess of $3 million (or purchase goods and/or services with a distributionvalue in excess of $3 million) over the term of such new notes may be deemedagreement, contract or commitment or (B) contractually commit in any given month to be an "underwriter" withinmake capital expenditures after the meaningdate of the merger agreement in excess of $8 million in the aggregate (except as contemplated in the merger agreement);

              pay, lend or advance any amount to, or sell, transfer or lease any properties or assets to, or enter into any agreement or arrangement with, any of its affiliates (other than wholly owned subsidiaries and as contemplated in the merger agreement);

              fail to keep in full force and effect insurance comparable in amount and scope to coverage maintained;

              make any change in any method of accounting or accounting principle, method, estimate or practice except for any such change required by reason of a concurrent change in GAAP or required by Regulation S-X under the Securities Act, or write off as uncollectible any accounts receivable except in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;

              make or change any material tax election, change its annual accounting periods or adopt or change any accounting methods;

              settle, release or forgive any material claim or litigation outside of the ordinary course of business;

              make, enter into, modify, amend in any manner that would be reasonably expected to have an adverse effect or waive any right or remedy under, any contract, bid or expenditure, where such contract, bid or expenditure is for a contract entailing payments in excess of $5 million over the term of such contract, other than in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;

              incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, other than letters of credit in the ordinary course of business, or enter into any material capital lease obligation;

              enter into any peering arrangements or peering agreements that are not terminable by Broadwing or its subsidiaries on 90 days’ prior notice without liability or obligation to Broadwing or its subsidiaries; or

              commit to do any of the foregoing.

              Nothing contained in the merger agreement gives to Level 3, Merger Sub or Sister Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, rights to control or direct the operations of Broadwing or its subsidiaries prior to the closing date. Prior to the closing date, Broadwing and its subsidiaries will exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of the merger agreement, complete control and supervision of its and its subsidiaries’ operations.

              Proxy Statement and Registration Statement. The merger agreement requires Broadwing to prepare and file a proxy statement with the SEC, and Level 3 to prepare and a this registration statement (which includes this proxy statement/prospectus) with the SEC.

              Notice of Breach. Broadwing is required to promptly give written notice with particularity upon having knowledge of any matter that may constitute a breach by Broadwing of any representation, warranty, agreement or covenant contained in the merger agreement.

              Access to Information. Subject to applicable laws relating to the exchange of information and existing confidentiality obligations, Broadwing has agreed to, and to cause its subsidiaries to, afford Level 3 and its representatives, during normal business hours during the period prior to the effective time of the merger, reasonable access to all Broadwing’s officers, employees, properties and offices and to all books and records and, consistent with its legal obligations, all other information concerning its business, properties and personnel as Level 3 may reasonably request.

              HSR Act and Regulatory Matters. Both Broadwing and Level 3 must use their commercially reasonable efforts to take all actions necessary to consummate the merger, including, not exclusively, making appropriate filings of a Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act and obtain all requisite approvals and authorizations for the merger under the FCC Act or any other regulatory law. Level 3 need not, however, agree to any terms or provisions which would result in Level 3, Broadwing or any subsidiary of either Level 3 or Broadwing having to cease, sell or otherwise dispose of any assets or business or would reasonably likely to result in, a material adverse effect on the business or operations of Broadwing and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or Level 3 and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (assuming Level 3 were the size of Broadwing and its subsidiaries taken as a whole).

              Consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals.Broadwing is required to use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals of all third parties, including governmental entities, necessary, proper or advisable for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.

              No Solicitation. The merger agreement precludes Broadwing and its subsidiaries (whether directly or indirectly through affiliates, directors, officers, representatives or other intermediaries) from:

              (i) soliciting, initiating or taking any action to facilitate or encourage the submission of inquiries, proposals or offers from any person (other than Level 3) relating to any acquisition proposal, or agreeing to endorse or endorsing any acquisition proposal;

              (ii) entering into any agreement to (x) facilitate or consummate, any acquisition proposal, (y) approve or endorse any acquisition proposal or (z) in connection with any acquisition proposal, require it to abandon, terminate or fail to consummate the merger;

              (iii) entering into or participating in any discussions or negotiations in connection with any acquisition proposal or inquiry with respect to any acquisition proposal, or furnishing to any person any information with respect to its business, properties or assets in connection with any acquisition proposal or inquiry with respect to any acquisition proposal; or

              (iv) agreeing to resolving or take any of the actions prohibited by the above clauses (i), (ii) or (iii).

              An “acquisition proposal” means any offer or proposal for a merger, reorganization, recapitalization, consolidation, share exchange, business combination or other similar transaction involving Broadwing or any of the subsidiaries or any proposal or offer to acquire, directly or indirectly, securities representing more than 20% of the voting power of Broadwing or more than 20% of the assets of Broadwing and the subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than the merger contemplated by the merger agreement.

              The merger agreement provides that these restrictions do not prohibit Broadwing from engaging in negotiations or discussions with a third party if those actions are a response to an unsolicited, bona fide written proposal from a third party for an acquisition proposal, other than the merger contemplated by the merger agreement. Broadwing may also furnish to such third party nonpublic information relating to Broadwing or any of the subsidiaries pursuant to a confidentiality and standstill agreement with terms that are substantially similar to, and no less favorable in any material respect to, Broadwing than those contained in confidentiality agreements between Level 3 and Broadwing (it being understood that the standstill provision contained in such confidentiality and standstill agreement may permit such third party to convey confidentially an acquisition proposal to the board of directors of Broadwing under circumstances in which Broadwing is permitted pursuant to the merger agreement to participate in discussions regarding an acquisition proposal). However, Broadwing’s board of directors is permitted to take the foregoing actions if, and only if, prior to taking such particular action, the board of directors of Broadwing has determined in good faith by a majority vote that (x) such acquisition proposal would result in, or would reasonably be expected to result in a superior proposal, and (y) (in consultation with outside legal counsel) taking such action would be reasonably likely to be required by its fiduciary duties under the DGCL.

              In addition, prior to Broadwing’s stockholders meeting in connection with the approval of the merger agreement, Broadwing’s board of directors may withdraw or modify or change in a manner adverse to Level 3 its approval or recommendation of the merger agreement or the merger. However Broadwing’s board of directors is permitted to take this action if, and only if, prior to taking such action, the board of directors of Broadwing has determined in good faith by a majority vote that (x) such acquisition proposal constitutes a superior proposal, and (y) (in consultation with outside legal counsel) taking such action would be reasonably likely to be required by its fiduciary duties under the DGCL.

              Broadwing is required to advise Level 3 within 24 hours of the receipt of any acquisition proposal, request for information, or inquiry, proposal, discussions or negotiations with respect to any acquisition proposal, the material terms and conditions thereof, and the identity of the person making such proposal. Broadwing will also make available to Level 3, within 24 hours of receipt thereof, copies of any written documentation material to understanding such proposal. Broadwing is obligated to keep Level 3 fully informed of all material details of any information requested of or provided by Broadwing and as to the material details of all discussions or negotiations with respect to any such acquisition proposal. Broadwing’s board of directors must give Level 3 five business days’ written notice if it intends to cause Broadwing to accept a superior proposal.

              A “superior proposal” means any proposal made by a third party to enter into any transaction involving an offer for a merger, business combination or similar transaction involving Broadwing or any of its subsidiaries, or a proposal or offer to acquire, directly or indirectly, securities representing more than 50% of the voting power of Broadwing or more than 50% of the assets of Broadwing, that the board of directors of Broadwing determines in

              its good faith judgment (after consultation with its independent financial advisors and outside legal counsel) to be more favorable to Broadwing’s stockholders than the merger agreement and the merger, taking into account all terms and conditions of such transaction (including any break-up fees, expense reimbursement provision and financial terms, the anticipated timing, conditions and prospects for completion of such transaction, including the prospects for obtaining regulatory approvals and financing, and any profitthird party approvals).

              Under certain circumstances, Broadwing may terminate the merger agreement to enter into an agreement with a third party with respect to superior proposal. See “—Termination.” If the merger agreement is terminated in that circumstance, Broadwing will be required to pay Level 3 a termination fee prior to or concurrently with such termination. See “—Effect of Termination.”

              Employee Matters. Level 3 has agreed that, following the effective time of the merger, it will cause the surviving company to provide to Broadwing’s employees for at least one year after the effective time of the merger, employee benefits (other than with respect to severance, as described below) that are, in the aggregate, no less favorable than those provided to the Broadwing employees prior to the effective time of the merger. Level 3 will also cause the surviving company to provide severance and COBRA benefits to Broadwing’s employees upon the terms set forth in the merger agreement.

              Level 3 has agreed to cause the surviving company to pay any bonuses under Broadwing’s 2006 Bonus Plan that have not been paid at the effective time of the merger. In that event, on or prior to February 28, 2007 (or if the closing has not occurred on or prior to February 28, 2007, within ten business days following closing), Level 3 will cause the surviving company to pay to the participants in the 2006 Bonus Plan in accordance with the terms of such resaleplan, in an aggregate amount determined in accordance with the 2006 Bonus Plan and to each participant in such specific amount as communicated in writing by management of new notesBroadwing prior to the effective time of the merger. However, notwithstanding the terms of the 2006 Bonus Plan, all participants otherwise entitled to receive a bonus under the 2006 Bonus Plan who are employed on the earlier of December 31, 2006 and the closing will be paid their bonuses under the 2006 Bonus Plan, unless the participant’s employment with Broadwing or its subsidiaries (or, if applicable, the surviving company or its subsidiaries) is terminated, if such termination is by the employer for “cause” or by the employee other than for “good reason” or as a result of a “constructive termination.” (As defined in such participant’s employment agreement, severance agreement or offer letter or if the participant does not have an employment agreement, severance agreement or offer letter that defines “cause”, “good reason” or “constructive termination,” the Company’s 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan as of the date of this Agreement). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Level 3 will not be required to cause the surviving company to pay any commissions or concessions received by any such persons mayamounts under the 2006 Bonus Plan unless, as of September 30, 2006, Broadwing had accrued a specified aggregate liability with respect to its obligations under the 2006 Bonus Plan.

              Level 3, at the effective time of the merger, will also cause the surviving company to adopt and maintain a special bonus plan, containing certain key terms, including:

              an aggregate bonus pool not to exceed $5.0 million will be deemedestablished;

              certain Broadwing employees, to be underwriting compensationdetermined prior to the closing, will be eligible to participate; and

              two-thirds of the total amount of the special bonus will be paid on the three month anniversary of the effective time of the merger and the remaining one-third on the six month anniversary of the effective time and such payments will be made whether or not the employee is employed by Broadwing as of the applicable payments dates, unless the employee’s employment with Broadwing (or, if applicable, the surviving company) has terminated prior to the applicable payment date either (i) for “cause” or (ii) the employee voluntarily terminates employee’s employment, except where the employee terminates employment for “Good Reason” or as a result of a “Constructive Termination”.

              Nasdaq Global Select Market Listing. Level 3 will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the shares of Level 3 common stock to be issued in connection with the merger to be approved for listing on the Nasdaq Global Select Market, subject to official notice of issuance.

              Affiliate Letter. Broadwing has provided Level 3 with a letter identifying all persons who, to the knowledge of Broadwing, are affiliates of Broadwing for purposes of Rule 145 under the Securities Act. The LetterAct of Transmittal states that by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an "underwriter" within the meaning1933, as amended.

              CIII Merger. As of the Securitiesdate of the merger agreement, CIII Communications Holdings, LLC, a subsidiary of Broadwing, was not wholly owned by Broadwing. BCSI Inc., an affiliate of Cincinnati Bell, owns a minority interest in CIII. The merger agreement requires Broadwing to (i) cause Broadwing Communications Holdings, Inc., or Broadwing Holdings, the Broadwing subsidiary directly holding Broadwing’s membership interests in CIII, to form a wholly owned subsidiary, which we refer to as CIII Merger Sub, and contribute to CIII Merger Sub those membership interests and (ii) cause CIII Merger Sub to be merged with and into CIII, with CIII as the surviving company (the “CIII Merger”). The CIII Merger will be conducted in accordance with the terms of CIII’s organizational documents and the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act. In that merger, all of BCSI’s membership interests in CIII will be cancelled and converted into shares of Broadwing common stock as set forth in the merger agreement. However, in lieu of consummating the CIII Merger, Broadwing may enter into a purchase agreement to purchase all of the membership interests of CIII held by and its affiliates on terms acceptable to Level 3 (the “CIII Purchase”).

              Conditions to the Merger

              The respective obligations of Level 3, Broadwing and Merger Sub to complete the merger are subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions.

              Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger. The obligations of Level 3 and Broadwing to complete the merger are conditioned on the following conditions being fulfilled (or waived by the parties):

               For

              the approval and adoption of the merger agreement by Broadwing’s stockholders;

              the absence of any statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, or any other order of any court or other U.S. governmental authority of competent jurisdiction having the effect of making the merger illegal or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the merger;

              the waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the merger under the HSR Act having been terminated or having expired;

              the shares of Level 3 common stock to be issued in the merger and the shares of Level 3 common stock to be reserved for issuance upon the exercise of Broadwing’s warrants and conversion of Broadwing’s Convertible Debentures having been approved for listing on the Nasdaq Global Select Market; and

              the registration statement, of which this proxy statement/prospectus forms a periodpart, having been declared effective and not being subject to a stop order.

              Conditions to Obligations of 180 days afterLevel 3 and Merger Sub to Effect the expirationMerger.The obligations of Level 3 and Merger Sub to complete the merger depend upon the following additional conditions being fulfilled (or waived by Level 3):

              the representations and warranties of Broadwing related to capitalization and related matters and the vote required being true and correct as of the date they were made and as of the Issuer will promptly send additional copiesclosing date as if made as of this Prospectusthe closing date and any amendment or supplementall other representations and warranties of Broadwing being true and correct both when made and at and as of the closing date, as if made at and as of such time (except to this Prospectusthe extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct (without giving effect to any broker-dealer that requests such documentslimitation as to “materiality” or “material adverse effect” set forth therein) does not have, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the Letter of Transmittal. The Issuer has agreed to pay all expenses incident to the exchange offer (other than the expenses of counsel for the holdersaggregate, a material adverse effect, and Level 3 having received a certificate of the original notes) other than commissions or concessionschief executive officer and the chief financial officer of any brokers or dealersBroadwing to that effect;

              Broadwing having performed in all material respects and will indemnifycomplied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants in the holdersmerger agreement, and Level 3 having received a certificate of the original notes (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities, including liabilities underchief executive officer and the Securities Act.


              LEGAL MATTERS

              chief financial officer of Broadwing to that effect;

               Certain legal matters with respect to the new notes offered hereby will be passed upon for the Issuer by

              Level 3 having received an opinion of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, New York, New York.counsel to Level 3, stating that the merger will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and that Level 3 and Broadwing will each be a party to the reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code;

              the absence of any material adverse effect on Broadwing’s business, assets or financial condition from signing to closing;

              all approvals from the FCC required to consummate the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement having been obtained and remaining in full force and effect on the closing date;

              all specified consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals of specified governmental entities required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of the merger agreement having been duly obtained and remaining in full force and effect on the closing date;

              holders of no more than 10% of the number of shares of Broadwing’s common stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective time having exercised their appraisal rights in the merger in accordance with Delaware law; and

              the CIII Merger or the CIII Purchase having been consummated and CIII having become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Broadwing.

              Conditions to Obligation of Broadwing to Effect the Merger.The obligation of Broadwing to complete the merger depends on the following additional conditions being fulfilled (or waived by Broadwing):

              the representations and warranties of Level 3 being true and correct both when made and at and as of the closing date, as if made at and as of such time (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct (without giving effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or “material adverse effect” set forth therein) does not have, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect, and Broadwing having received a certificate of an executive officer of Level 3 to that effect;

              Level 3 having performed in all material respects and complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants in the merger agreement, and Broadwing having received a certificate of an executive officer of Level 3 to that effect;

              Broadwing having received an opinion of Greenberg Traurig LLP, counsel to Broadwing, stating that the merger will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and that Level 3, Merger Sub and Broadwing will each be a party to the reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code; and

              the absence of any material adverse effect on Level 3’s business, assets or financial condition.


              EXPERTS
              Termination

              The merger agreement may be terminated and the merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the completion of the merger:

              by mutual written consent of Level 3 and of Broadwing, by action of their respective Boards of Directors;

              by either Level 3 or Broadwing if:

              (1) the effective time of the merger does not occur on or before October 16, 2007, which is referred to as the “termination date,” unless the primary cause of the failure of the effective time of merger to occur is the failure of the party seeking to terminate the merger agreement to perform any of its obligations under this merger agreement;

              (2) any governmental entity has issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other action permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting or making illegal the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement that has become final and nonappealable;

              (3) the other party breaches a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement such that such party’s closing conditions are not satisfied and that (A) the breach is either not reasonably capable of being cured or (B) in the case of a breach of a covenant or agreement, if such breach is reasonably capable of being cured, such breach has not been cured prior to the earlier of (I) 30 days following notice of such breach and (II) the termination date. However, a party does not have the right to terminate the merger agreement under this provision if it is then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in the merger agreement; or

              (4) approval by the stockholders of Broadwing required for the consummation of the merger has not been obtained by reason of the failure to obtain the required vote at the Broadwing stockholders meeting (or any adjournment or postponement thereof).

              by Broadwing if:

              (1) prior to Broadwing’s stockholder meeting to vote on the merger agreement, the board of directors of Broadwing accepts a superior proposal in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement; provided that Broadwing pays the termination fee, as discussed below, concurrently with or prior to terminating.

              by Level 3 if:

              (1) Broadwing fails to recommend or withdraws or modifies or changes in a manner adverse to Level 3 its approval or recommendation of the merger agreement or the merger or approves or recommends a superior proposal (or the board of directors of Broadwing resolves to do any of the foregoing), whether or not permitted by the provisions of the merger agreement;

              (2) Broadwing fails to call or hold the meeting of its stockholders; or

              (3) Broadwing materially breaches any of its material obligations under the merger agreement regarding third-party acquisition proposals as described under “No Solicitation.”

              Effect of Termination

              If the merger agreement is terminated as described in “—Termination” above, the agreement will be void, and there will be no liability or obligation of Level 3 or Broadwing or its officers and directors except as to certain miscellaneous provisions as set forth in the merger agreement and fees and expenses, including the termination and other fees described in the following section. However termination of the merger agreement does not relieve any party from any liability for any willful breach of any covenant or agreement or willful breach of any representation or warranty in the merger agreement occurring prior to termination.

              Termination Fees and Reimbursement of Expenses

              If Level 3 terminates the merger agreement because (i) Broadwing has failed to recommend or has withdrawn or modified or changed in a manner adverse to Level 3 its approval or recommendation of the merger agreement or the merger or has approved or recommended a superior proposal (or the board of directors of Broadwing resolves to do any of the foregoing), whether or not permitted by the provisions of the merger agreement, (ii) Broadwing fails to call or hold the meeting of its stockholders; or (iii) Broadwing materially breaches any of its material obligations under the merger agreement regarding third-party acquisition proposals, Broadwing will pay Level 3 $35 million as a termination fee, plus Level 3’s expenses, not to exceed $2.5 million, incurred in connection with the transaction. If Broadwing fails to pay promptly the termination fee, it will also pay to Level 3 Level 3’s reasonable costs and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) in connection with any action, including the filing of any lawsuit or other legal action, taken to collect payment.

              If Broadwing, prior to Broadwing stockholders meeting, accepts a superior proposal and terminates the merger agreement in accordance with the terms of the merger agreement, Broadwing will pay Level 3 $35 million as a termination fee plus Level 3’s expenses incurred, not to exceed $2.5 million in connection with the transaction prior to or concurrently with such termination.

              If (i) either party terminates the agreement because the approval by the stockholders of Broadwing required for the consummation of the merger has not been obtained by reason of the failure to obtain the required vote at the Broadwing stockholders meeting, (ii) at or prior to the time of the event giving rise to such termination there has been made known to or proposed to Broadwing or otherwise publicly disclosed or announced a third-party acquisition proposal and (iii) within 12 months of the termination of the merger agreement, Broadwing enters into a definitive agreement with respect to, or consummates, an acquisition proposal, then Broadwing will pay to Level 3, upon consummation of such acquisition proposal, $35 million as a termination fee.

              Amendment and Waiver

              Amendment. The merger agreement may be amended in writing by the parties by action taken or authorized by their respective boards of directors before or after the approval of the matters presented in accordance with the merger by Broadwing’s stockholders. However, following such approval, no amendment may be made which by law requires further approval of Broadwing’s stockholders, without such further approval.

              Waiver. At any time prior to the effective time of the merger, Level 3 and Broadwing may, to the extent legally allowed:

              extend the time of performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties to the merger agreement;

              waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained in the merger agreement or in any document delivered pursuant to the merger agreement; or

              waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions contained in the merger agreement.

              Any extension or waiver will be valid only if set forth in writing and signed by the party granting the waiver. The failure of any party to assert any rights under the merger agreement will not constitute a waiver.

              COMPARATIVE RIGHTS OF LEVEL 3 AND BROADWING STOCKHOLDERS

              Level 3 and Broadwing are each incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. If the merger is completed, Broadwing’s stockholders, whose rights are currently governed by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, which we refer to as the DGCL, the amended and restated certificate of incorporation of Broadwing, as amended, and the amended and restated by-laws of Broadwing, will become stockholders of Level 3, and their rights as such will be governed by the DGCL, the restated certificate of incorporation of Level 3, as amended, and the amended and restated by-laws of Level 3. The material differences between the rights of holders of Broadwing common stock and the rights of holders of Level 3 common stock, resulting from the differences in their governing documents, are summarized below.

              The following summary does not purport to be a complete statement of the rights of holders of Level 3 common stock under applicable Delaware law, the restated certificate of incorporation of Level 3, as amended, and the amended and restated by-laws of Level 3, nor does the following purport to be a complete summary of the rights of the holders of Broadwing capital stock under applicable Delaware law, the amended and restated certificate of incorporation of Broadwing, as amended, and the amended and restated by-laws of Broadwing, or a complete description of the specific provisions referred to herein. This summary contains a list of the material differences but is not meant to be relied upon as an exhaustive list or a detailed description of the provisions discussed and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the DGCL and the governing corporate instruments of Level 3 and Broadwing. We urge you to read those documents carefully in their entirety. Copies of the applicable governing corporate instruments of Level 3 are available, without charge, to any person, including any beneficial owner to whom this proxy statement/prospectus is delivered, by following the instructions listed under “Where You Can Find More Information” on page 92.

              Rights of Holders of

              Level 3 Common Stock

              Rights of Holders of

              Broadwing Common Stock

              Capitalization:

              Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation authorizes Level 3 to issue 2,250,000,000 shares of Level 3 common stock and 10,000,000 shares of Level 3 preferred stock. Level 3’s board of directors has the authority, without stockholder approval, to issue shares of authorized preferred stock from time to time in one or more series and to fix the rights and preferences, including voting rights, of each series of preferred stock, which rights could adversely affect the voting power of the holders of Level 3 common stock.Broadwing’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes Broadwing to issue 1,900,000,000 shares of Broadwing common stock and 200,000,000 shares of Broadwing preferred stock. Broadwing’s board of directors has the authority, without stockholder approval, to issue shares of authorized preferred stock from time to time in one or more series and to fix the rights and preferences, including voting rights, of each series of preferred stock, which rights and preferences may be superior to that of Broadwing common stock.

              Outstanding Shares:

              As of October 12, 2006, there were 1,175,271,818 shares of Level 3 common stock and no shares of Level 3 preferred stock outstanding. Level 3 common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “LVLT”.As of October 16, 2006, there were 89,954,431 shares of Broadwing common stock and no shares of Broadwing preferred stock outstanding. Broadwing common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “BWNG.”

              Rights of Holders of

              Level 3 Common Stock

              Rights of Holders of

              Broadwing Common Stock

              Treatment of Shares upon Merger:Level 3’s outstanding common stock will not be affected by the consummation of the merger.Level 3 will acquire Broadwing by merging Broadwing into a wholly owned subsidiary of Level 3, at the effective time of the merger, with the Level 3 subsidiary continuing as the surviving entity. As a result, Broadwing will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Level 3 and all shares of Broadwing common stock, options and warrants outstanding at the effective time of the merger will be cancelled.

              Voting Rights:

              Level 3’s common stock is entitled to one vote for each share and votes together as a single class. The Level 3 restated certificate of incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting for directors.Broadwing common stock is entitled to one vote for each share and votes together as a single class. The Broadwing amended and restated certificate of incorporation expressly provides that stockholders are not entitled to cumulative voting rights for the election of directors.

              Conversion Rights:

              Shares of Level 3 common stock are not subject to any conversion rights.Shares of Broadwing common stock are not subject to any conversion rights.

              Number of Directors:

              Pursuant to Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws, the number of members of Level 3’s board of directors shall not be fewer than six nor more than fifteen persons, the exact number to be fixed from time to time within such range by duly adopted resolutions of Level 3’s board of directors. Level 3’s board of directors currently has nine members.Pursuant to Broadwing’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws, the number of members of Broadwing’s board of directors is fixed at a maximum of nine. Broadwing’s board of directors currently has six members.

              Removal of Directors:

              Any director or the entire board of directors may be removed from office only for cause, by affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors. Directors may not be removed without cause.Any director or the entire board of directors may be removed from office only for cause, by affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors. Directors may not be removed without cause.

              Rights of Holders of

              Level 3 Common Stock

              Rights of Holders of

              Broadwing Common Stock

              Classification of Board of Directors:Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, provides for a staged elimination of the classified board of directors structure. Under the declassified structure, each director elected on or after Level 3’s 2006 annual meeting of stockholders shall serve for a one year term. Those directors serving a three-year term under the previous system shall continue to serve for the remainder of the three-year terms to which they were elected, unless a director resigns or is removed earlier.Broadwing’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides for a staggered board of directors. The board of directors is divided into three classes, with the directors in each class serving a three-year term. Currently, the class I directors will serve until the 2007 annual meeting, the class II directors will serve until the 2008 annual meeting, and the class III directors will serve until the 2009 annual meeting.
              Filling Vacancies on the Board of Directors:Any vacancies on the board of directors, however resulting, and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors, may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office.Any vacancies on the board of directors resulting from death, resignation, disqualification, removal, or other causes shall be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office. Newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors shall be filled only by the affirmative vote of the directors then in office, even if it is less than a quorum of the full board of directors. Any director elected in accordance with these procedures shall hold office for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in which the new directorship was created or the vacancy occurred.

              Amendments to Charter:

              The DGCL prescribes that any amendment to Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation must be approved by the board of directors and a resolution adopted recommending that the amendment be approved by a majority of the outstanding stock entitled to vote on the amendment, plus the approval of a majority of the outstanding stock of any class entitled under the DGCL to vote separately as a class on the amendment.The DGCL prescribes that any amendment to Broadwing’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation must be approved by the board of directors and a resolution recommending that the amendment be adopted and approved by a majority of the outstanding stock entitled to vote on the amendment, plus the approval of a majority of the outstanding stock of any class entitled under the DGCL to vote separately as a class on the amendment.

              Rights of Holders of

              Level 3 Common Stock

              Rights of Holders of

              Broadwing Common Stock

              In addition to the affirmative vote of the holders of capital stock required by law, Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation provides that provisions requiring the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% shall not be amended except by such vote.

              In addition to the affirmative vote of the holders of capital stock required by law, Broadwing’s amended and

              restated certificate of incorporation requires the vote of at least 80% of the voting power of all the outstanding shares of voting capital stock to alter, amend or repeal certain articles in the amended and restated certificate of incorporation.

              Amendments to By-laws:

              Pursuant to Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws, the by-laws of Level 3 may be repealed, altered, amended or rescinded, and new by-laws adopted, by the majority vote of the board of directors or the affirmative vote of 66 2/3% of the outstanding stock entitled to vote thereon. The fact that such power has been conferred upon the directors does not divest or limit the stockholders’ power to adopt, amend or repeal by-laws.Broadwing’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes the board of directors to make, alter, amend or repeal the by-laws of Broadwing. Broadwing’s amended and restated by-laws authorize the stockholders to alter, amend or repeal the by-laws of Broadwing upon the approval of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares entitled to vote on such matter. The fact that such power has been conferred upon the directors does not divest or limit the stockholders’ power to adopt, amend or repeal by-laws.
              Special Meetings of the Board of Directors:A special meeting of the board of directors of Level 3 may be called by the Chairman of the board of directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or by a majority of the directors.A special meeting of the board of directors of Broadwing may be called by the Chairman of the board of directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Secretary or any two members of the board of directors.

              Special Stockholders Meetings:

              A special meeting of Level 3’s stockholders may only be called by the board of directors, the Chairman of the board of directors, the Chief Executive Officer or the President. Stockholders are not permitted to call special meetings.A special meeting of Broadwing’s stockholders may only be called by the board of directors pursuant to a resolution approved by an affirmative vote of a majority of the directors then in office, the Chairman of the board of directors or the President.
              Action by Consent of Stockholders:Under the DGCL, unless a company’s certificate of incorporation specifies otherwise, stockholders may execute an action by written consent in lieu ofUnder the DGCL, unless a company’s certificate of incorporation specifies otherwise, stockholders may execute an action by written consent in lieu of any annual or special stockholder

              Rights of Holders of

              Level 3 Common Stock

              Rights of Holders of

              Broadwing Common Stock

              any annual or special stockholder meeting. Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation prohibits stockholder actions by written consent.meeting. Broadwing’s amended and restated by-laws and amended and restated certificate of incorporation prohibit stockholder actions by written consent.
              Limitation of Personal Liability of Directors:Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation provides that no director of Level 3 shall be personally liable to Level 3 or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of his fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to Level 3 or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL (unlawful payment of dividend or unlawful stock purchase or redemption), or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived any improper personal benefit. If the DGCL is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of Level 3 shall be eliminated to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL as so amended.Broadwing’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, no director of Broadwing or any subsidiary of Broadwing shall be personally liable to Broadwing or its stockholders and shall otherwise be indemnified by Broadwing for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director of Broadwing or any predecessor or subsidiary of Broadwing.
              Indemnification of Directors and Officers:Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation provides that Level 3 shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, indemnify each person who is or was a director or officer of Level 3 or is or was serving as a director or officer of another entity at the request of Level 3. Level 3’s amended and restated by-laws provide that Level 3 shall indemnify persons made a party, or threatened to be made a party, to any action, proceeding or suit by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of Level 3, or is or was serving at the request of Level 3 asBroadwing’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that Broadwing shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any person made or threatened to be made a party to an action or proceeding, whether criminal, civil, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of Broadwing, any predecessor of Broadwing or any subsidiary of Broadwing or serves or served at any other enterprise as a director or officer at the request of Broadwing or any predecessor or subsidiary of Broadwing.

              Rights of Holders of

              Level 3 Common Stock

              Rights of Holders of

              Broadwing Common Stock

              an officer or director or another entity, against expenses and judgments incurred by him if he acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be not opposed to the best interests of Level 3.
              Relevant Restrictions on the Transfer of Shares of Capital Stock:The Level 3 restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws do not provide for restrictions on transfers of shares of capital stock in addition to those provided by applicable law.The Broadwing amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws do not provide for restrictions on transfers of shares of capital stock in addition to those provided by applicable law or as such restrictions relate to business combinations as discussed below.
              Relevant Business Combination Provisions and Statutes:

              The DGCL provides that if a person acquires 15% or more of the stock of a Delaware corporation, such person may not engage in transactions with the corporation for a period of three years. The statute contains exceptions to this prohibition. The prohibition on business combinations is not applicable if, for example, the board of directors approves the acquisition of stock or the transaction prior to the time that the person becomes an interested stockholder, or if the interested stockholder acquires at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation (excluding voting stock owned by directors who are also officers and employee stock plans) in one transaction, or if the transaction is approved by the board of directors and two-thirds of the holders of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder at a meeting of the stockholders.

              Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation does not provide any additional limitations or restrictions about business combinations with an interested stockholder.

              The DGCL provides that if a person acquires 15% or more of the stock of a Delaware corporation, such person may not engage in transactions with the corporation for a period of three years. The statute contains exceptions to this prohibition. The prohibition on business combinations is not applicable if, for example, the board of directors approves the acquisition of stock or the transaction prior to the time that the person becomes an interested stockholder, or if the interested stockholder acquires at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation (excluding voting stock owned by directors who are also officers and employee stock plans) in one transaction, or if the transaction is approved by the board of directors and two-thirds of the holders of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder at a meeting of the stockholders.

              Broadwing’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation also provides that “business combinations” with an “interested stockholder” require the approval of 80% of the outstanding shares

              Rights of Holders of

              Level 3 Common Stock

              Rights of Holders of

              Broadwing Common Stock

              entitled to vote, unless the “business combination” has been approved by a majority of the disinterested directors or meets other price and consideration requirements enumerated in Broadwing’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, in which case the “business combination” requires the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote. A “business combination” includes mergers, asset sales and other transactions resulting in an increase in the ownership interest held by the “interested stockholder.” An “interested stockholder” is a person who, together with affiliates or associates, owns, or within two years of the business combination did own, 15% or more of the corporation’s voting stock. The approval required by this provision is in addition to any affirmative vote required by law.

              DESCRIPTION OF LEVEL 3’S CAPITAL STOCK

              Level 3 has summarized some of the terms and provisions of its outstanding capital stock in this section. The summary is not complete. You should read Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws for additional information before voting on the merger agreement. Level 3’s restated certificate of incorporation and by-laws have been filed in their entirety with the SEC. See “Where You Can Find More Information.”

              Level 3’s authorized capital stock consists of:

              2,250,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share; and

              10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share.

              As of                     , 2006, there were              shares of Common Stock and no shares of preferred stock outstanding.

              Common Stock

              Subject to the senior rights of preferred stock which may from time to time be outstanding, holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available for their payment. Upon dissolution and liquidation of Level 3’s business, holders of Common Stock are entitled to a ratable share of Level 3’s net assets remaining after payment to the holders of the preferred stock of the full preferential amounts they are entitled to. All outstanding shares of Common Stock are fully paid and nonassessable.

              The holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share for the election of directors and on all other matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Holders of Common Stock are not entitled to cumulative voting for the election of directors. Holders of Common Stock are not entitled to preemptive rights.

              The transfer agent and registrar for the Common Stock is Wells Fargo Shareowner Services.

              Shares of Level 3 Common Stock are listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “LVLT.”

              Preferred stock

              The preferred stock has priority over the Common Stock with respect to dividends and to other distributions, including the distribution of assets upon liquidation. The board of directors is authorized to fix and determine the terms, limitations and relative rights and preferences of the preferred stock, to establish series of preferred stock and to fix and determine the variations as among series. The board of directors without stockholder approval could issue preferred stock with voting and conversion rights which could adversely affect the voting power of the holders of Common Stock. As of the date of this proxy statement/prospectus, there are no outstanding shares of preferred stock.

              Anti-takeover effects

              Level 3 currently has provisions in its restated certificate of incorporation and by-laws that could have an anti-takeover effect. The provisions in the restated certificate of incorporation include:

              a prohibition on Level 3 stockholders taking action by written consent;

              the requirement that special meetings of stockholders be called only by the board of directors or the chairman of the board;

              the requirement of the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of Level 3’s outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote thereon to adopt, repeal, alter, amend or rescind Level 3’s by-laws; and

              the board of directors is authorized to issue preferred stock in one or more series without any action on the part of the stockholders.

              The by-laws contain specific procedural requirements for the nomination of directors and the introduction of business by a stockholder of record at an annual meeting of stockholders where such business is not specified in the notice of meeting or brought by or at the discretion of the board of directors.

              In addition, the terms of most of Level 3’s long term debt requires that upon a “change of control,” as defined in the agreements that contain the terms and conditions of the long term debt, Level 3 make an offer to purchase the outstanding long term debt at either 100% or 101% of the aggregate principal amount of that long term debt.

              On May 15, 2006, at Level 3’s 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, Level 3’s stockholders approved an amendment to Level 3’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation to declassify its board of directors. Previously, under Level 3’s classified board structure, directors were divided into three classes, with each class serving three-year terms. Beginning with the 2006 Annual Meeting, directors who stand for reelection will be elected to a one-year term of office. The remaining directors will continue to serve for the balance of their terms, such that at the annual meeting occurring in 2008, all nominees for membership on the board of directors will be nominated for a one-year term

              STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

              It is a condition to the merger that the shares of Level 3 common stock issuable as a result of the merger be approved for listing on the Nasdaq Global Select Market. If the merger is completed, Broadwing common stock will cease to be listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market.

              EXPERTS

              The consolidated financial statements of Level 3 Communications, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and for each of the years in the three yearthree-year period ended December 31, 2005, and management'smanagement’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated herein by reference, herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing. The audit report covering the December 31, 2005 financial statements refers to a change in accounting for asset retirement obligations in 2003.



              The audited historical consolidated financial statements of WilTel Communications Group, Inc. and subsidiaries as of and for the year ended December 31, 2004, included in Level 3 Communications, Inc.'s’s. Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on March 3, 2006, have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

              The consolidated financial statements of Broadwing Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005, and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.

              LEGAL MATTERS

              The legality of the shares of Level 3 common stock to be issued in the merger will be passed upon for Level 3 by Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, counsel to Level 3. Greenberg Traurig, LLP, counsel to Broadwing, and Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, counsel to Level 3, will each deliver an opinion concerning the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger.


              STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS

              Under Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act, stockholder proposals to be presented at Broadwing’s annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2007 must be received by Broadwing’s Secretary no later than December 31, 2006 to be included in the proxy statement and on the proxy card that will be solicited by Broadwing’s board of directors. The inclusion of any proposal will be subject to applicable rules of the SEC.

              Broadwing’s amended and restated bylaws require advance notice of any stockholder proposal intended to be presented at the annual meeting that is not included in its notice of meeting and proxy statement or made by or at the direction of Broadwing’s Board of Directors, including any proposal for the nomination for election of a director. A notice of a stockholder proposal must contain specified information concerning the matter to be brought before the meeting and concerning the stockholder proponent. Any waiver by Broadwing of these requirements relating to a particular stockholder proposal will not constitute a waiver of any other stockholder proposal nor will it obligate Broadwing to waive these requirements regarding future submissions of that or any other stockholder proposal. To be properly brought before Broadwing’s 2007 annual meeting of stockholders, written notice of nominations for directors or other business to be introduced by a stockholder must be received by January 5, 2007. A complete list of the information required to be included in a stockholder proposal may be found in Section 2.5 of Broadwing’s amended and restated bylaws.

              If the merger is approved and completed prior to                     , 2007, then Broadwing will not hold an annual meeting in 2007.

              WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

                      Issuer filesBroadwing and Level 3 file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Issuer has also filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 to register the new notes being offered in this prospectus. This prospectus, which forms part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement. For further information about Level 3 and the new notes offered in this prospectus, you should refer to the registration statement and its exhibits. Issuer's SEC filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SEC's web site at http://www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any document Issuer files with the SECreports, statements or other information filed by Level 3 or Broadwing at the SEC's public reference roomSEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference rooms. The Issuer'soperation of the Public Reference Room. You can also inspect reports, proxy statements and other information about Level 3 and Broadwing at the offices of the Nasdaq Stock Market, One Liberty Plaza, New York, New York 10006.

              You may also obtain copies of this information by mail from the Public Reference Section of the SEC, filings are also available at NASDAQ Operations, 1735 K100 F Street, N.W.N.E., Room 1024, Washington, D.C. 20006.20549, at prescribed rates, or from commercial document retrieval services.


              INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

                      InformationThe SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information, including those filed with the SEC by Level 3 and Broadwing, at http://www.sec.gov. You may also access the SEC filings and obtain other information about Level 3 and Broadwing through the websites maintained by Level 3 and Broadwing, which are http://www.level3.com and http://www.broadwing.com, respectively. The information contained in those websites is not incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus.

              As allowed by SEC rules, this proxy statement/prospectus does not contain all the information you can find in the registration statement on Form S-4 filed by Level 3 to register the shares of stock to be issued in the merger and the exhibits to the registration statement. The SEC allows Level 3 and Broadwing to “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus. Thisproxy statement/prospectus, which means that we can disclose important information can be disclosed to you by referring you to those documents.other documents filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is an importantdeemed to be part of this proxy statement/prospectus, andexcept for any information superseded by information in this proxy statement/prospectus. This proxy statement/prospectus incorporates by reference the documents set forth below that Level 3 later files(Commission file number 000-15658) and Broadwing (Commission file number 000-30989) have previously filed with the SEC will automatically updateSEC. These documents contain important information about the companies and supersede this information. The documents listed below and any future filings made with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), prior to the termination of this exchange offer are incorporated herein by reference.their financial condition.

                Level 3

                Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005; and

                Quarterly ReportReports on Form 10-Q, for fiscal quarterthe quarters ended June 30, 2006 and March 31, 2006; and

                Current ReportReports on FormForms 8-K, filed on JanuaryOctober 30, 2006, October 25, 2006, October 24, 2006 (pursuant to item 8.01) October 17, 2006, JanuaryOctober 17, 2006, September 8, 2006, August 7, 2006, August 3, 2006, July 20, 2006, July 26, 2006 (except with respect to Item 2.02 thereof and Exhibit 99.1 thereto which were furnished but not filed with the SEC), June 30, 2006, MarchJune 16, 2006, June 13, 2006, June 13, 2006, June 5, 2006, June 1, 2006, May 17, 2006, May 12, 2006, May 3, 2006, (filed on Form 8-K/A),April 19, 2006, April 6, 2006, March 6,29, 2006, March 21, 2006, March 16, 2006, March 10, 2006, March 16, 2006, March 21, 2006, April 6, 2006, April 19,January 30, 2006 and May 3, 2006.

              January 17, 2006 (other than information furnished rather than filed pursuant to any Form 8-K).

              You may request a copy of these filings at no cost by writing or telephoning Level 3 at the following address:at:

                  Investor Relations
                  Level 3 Communications, Inc.

                  1025 Eldorado Blvd.
                  Boulevard

                  Broomfield, COColorado 80021

                  Telephone: (720) 888-1000

              Broadwing


              Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005;

              Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, for the quarters ended June 30, 2006 and March 31, 2006; and

              Current Reports on Forms 8-K, filed on October 20, 2006, August 14, 2006, August 7, 2006, July 31, 2006, July 19, 2006, June 23, 2006, June 14, 2006, May 18, 2006, May 12, 2006, May 5, 2006, April 28, 2006, April 7, 2006, March 24, 2006, March 13, 2006, February 24, 2006, February 21, 2006, February 01, 2006 and January 17, 2006 (other than information furnished rather than filed pursuant to any Form 8-K).

              You may request a copy of these filings at no cost by writing or telephoning Broadwing at:

              Broadwing Corporation

              1122 Capital of Texas Highway

              Austin, Texas 78746

              (512) 742-3700

              Annex A


              AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

              among

              LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.,

              LEVEL 3 SERVICES, LLC,

              LEVEL 3 COLORADO, INC.

              and

              BROADWING CORPORATION

              Dated as of October 16, 2006



              TABLE OF CONTENTS

              Page

              ARTICLE I.

              THE MERGER

              A-5

                Section 1.1.

              The Merger

              A-5

                Section 1.2.

              Subsequent Merger

              A-6

                Section 1.3.

              Closing

              A-6

                Section 1.4.

              Effective Time

              A-6

                Section 1.5.

              Effects of the Merger

              A-6

                Section 1.6.

              Certificate of Formation

              A-6

                Section 1.7.

              Operating Agreement

              A-7

                Section 1.8.

              Managers; Officers

              A-7

                Section 1.9.

              Effect on Capital Stock

              A-7

                Section 1.10.

              Treatment of Options, Warrants and Other Stock Awards

              A-8

              ARTICLE II.

              EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES

              A-9

                Section 2.1.

              Exchange Fund

              A-9

                Section 2.2.

              Exchange Procedures

              A-9

                Section 2.3.

              Distributions with Respect to Unexchanged Shares

              A-10

                Section 2.4.

              No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock

              A-10

                Section 2.5.

              No Fractional Shares of Parent Common Stock

              A-10

                Section 2.6.

              Termination of Exchange Fund

              A-10

                Section 2.7.

              No Liability

              A-10

                Section 2.8.

              Investment of the Exchange Fund

              A-10

                Section 2.9.

              Lost Certificates

              A-10

                Section 2.10.

              Withholding Rights

              A-10

                Section 2.11.

              Further Assurances

              A-11

                Section 2.12.

              Stock Transfer Books

              A-11

              ARTICLE III.

              REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

              A-11

                Section 3.1.

              Corporate Organization

              A-11

                Section 3.2.

              Qualification to Do Business

              A-11

                Section 3.3.

              No Conflict or Violation

              A-11

                Section 3.4.

              Consents and Approvals

              A-12

                Section 3.5.

              Authorization and Validity of Agreement

              A-12

                Section 3.6.

              Capitalization and Related Matters

              A-12

                Section 3.7.

              Subsidiaries and Equity Investments

              A-14

                Section 3.8.

              Company SEC Reports

              A-14

                Section 3.9.

              Absence of Certain Changes or Events

              A-14

                Section 3.10.

              Tax Matters

              A-15

                Section 3.11.

              Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities

              A-16

                Section 3.12.

              Company Property

              A-16

                Section 3.13.

              Assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries

              A-17

                Section 3.14.

              Intellectual Property

              A-17

                Section 3.15.

              Software

              A-18

                Section 3.16.

              Licenses and Permits

              A-19

                Section 3.17.

              Compliance with Law

              A-19

                Section 3.18.

              Litigation

              A-20

                Section 3.19.

              Contracts

              A-20

                Section 3.20.

              Employee Plans

              A-21

                Section 3.21.

              Insurance

              A-23

              Page

                Section 3.22.

              Affiliate Transactions

              A-23

                Section 3.23.

              Vendors and Customers

              A-23

                Section 3.24.

              Labor Matters

              A-23

                Section 3.25.

              Environmental Matters

              A-24

                Section 3.26.

              No Brokers

              A-24

                Section 3.27.

              Network Operations

              A-25

                Section 3.28.

              State Takeover Statutes

              A-25

                Section 3.29.

              Opinions of Financial Advisors

              A-25

                Section 3.30.

              Information Supplied

              A-25

                Section 3.31.

              Board Approval

              A-26

                Section 3.32.

              Vote Required

              A-26

                Section 3.33.

              No Other Representations or Warranties

              A-26

              ARTICLE IV.

              REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

              A-26

                Section 4.1.

              Organization

              A-26

                Section 4.2.

              Qualification to Do Business

              A-26

                Section 4.3.

              No Conflict or Violation

              A-26

                Section 4.4.

              Consents and Approvals

              A-27

                Section 4.5.

              Authorization and Validity of Agreement

              A-27

                Section 4.6.

              Capitalization and Related Matters

              A-27

                Section 4.7.

              SEC Filings

              A-28

                Section 4.8.

              No Brokers

              A-28

                Section 4.9.

              Tax Matters

              A-28

                Section 4.10.

              Compliance with Law

              A-28

                Section 4.11.

              Board Approval

              A-28

                Section 4.12.

              Sufficiency of Funds

              A-28

                Section 4.13.

              No Parent Material Adverse Effect

              A-29

                Section 4.14.

              No Other Representations or Warranties

              A-29

              ARTICLE V.

              COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

              A-29

                Section 5.1.

              Conduct of Business Before the Closing Date

              A-29

                Section 5.2.

              Notice of Breach

              A-31

                Section 5.3.

              Affiliate Letter

              A-31

                Section 5.4.

              Convertible Debentures

              A-31

                Section 5.5.

              CIII Merger

              A-31

                Section 5.6.

              Consent Solicitation

              A-31

                Section 5.7.

              Credit Facility

              A-32

              ARTICLE VI.

              COVENANTS OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

              A-32

                Section 6.1.

              Employee Benefits

              A-32

                Section 6.2.

              Indemnification Continuation

              A-33

                Section 6.3.

              Notice of Breach

              A-34

              ARTICLE VII.

              ADDITIONAL COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES

              A-34

                Section 7.1.

              Preparation of Proxy Statement and Registration Statement; Company Stockholders Meeting

              A-34

                Section 7.2.

              Access to Information

              A-35

                Section 7.3.

              HSR Act and Regulatory Matters

              A-36

                Section 7.4.

              Reorganization

              A-37

                Section 7.5.

              Acquisition Proposals

              A-37

                Section 7.6.

              Stockholder Litigation

              A-39

              Page

                Section 7.7.

              Maintenance of Insurance

              A-39

                Section 7.8.

              Public Announcements

              A-39

                Section 7.9.

              No Shareholder Rights Plan

              A-39

                Section 7.10.

              Stock Exchange Listing

              A-39

              ARTICLE VIII.

              CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

              A-40

                Section 8.1.

              Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger

              A-40

                Section 8.2.

              Additional Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub

              A-40

                Section 8.3.

              Additional Conditions to Obligations of the Company

              A-41

              ARTICLE IX.

              TERMINATION

              A-42

                Section 9.1.

              Termination

              A-42

                Section 9.2.

              Effect of Termination

              A-43

                Section 9.3.

              Amendment

              A-43

                Section 9.4.

              Extension; Waiver

              A-43

              ARTICLE X.

              MISCELLANEOUS

              A-44

                Section 10.1.

              Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements

              A-44

                Section 10.2.

              Disclosure Schedules

              A-44

                Section 10.3.

              Successors and Assigns

              A-44

                Section 10.4.

              Governing Law; Jurisdiction

              A-44

                Section 10.5.

              Expenses

              A-44

                Section 10.6.

              Severability; Construction

              A-44

                Section 10.7.

              Notices

              A-45

                Section 10.8.

              Entire Agreement

              A-45

                Section 10.9.

              Parties in Interest

              A-45

                Section 10.10.

              Section and Paragraph Headings

              A-46

                Section 10.11.

              Counterparts

              A-46

                Section 10.12.

              Definitions

              A-46

              EXHIBITS

              Exhibit 8.2(c)(1)

              Form of Tax Opinion of Parent’s Counsel

              Exhibit 8.2(c)(2)

              Form of Representation Letter of Parent

              Exhibit 8.2(c)(3)

              Form of Representation Letter of the Company

              Exhibit 8.3(c)(1)

              Form of Tax Opinion of the Company’s Counsel

              AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

              AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of October 16, 2006 (this “Agreement”), among LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), LEVEL 3 SERVICES, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a direct wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), LEVEL 3 COLORADO, INC., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent (“Sister Subsidiary”), and BROADWING CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”).

              W I T N E S S E T H:

              WHEREAS, the respective Boards of Directors of Parent and the Company and the Board of Managers of Merger Sub have each approved and declared advisable the merger of the Company with and into Merger Sub (the “Merger”), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, pursuant to which each outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (“Company Common Stock”) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, other than Dissenting Shares, will be converted into the right to receive a combination of cash and shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Parent (“Parent Common Stock”);

              WHEREAS, as a condition to Parent entering into this Agreement and incurring the obligations set forth herein, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent is entering into a Voting Agreement with certain affiliated stockholders of the Company (the “Voting Agreement”) pursuant to which, among other things, each of those stockholders has agreed, subject to the terms thereof, to vote all shares of Company Common Stock owned by such stockholder in accordance with the terms of the Voting Agreement;

              WHEREAS, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and also to prescribe various conditions to the transactions contemplated hereby; and

              WHEREAS, for federal income tax purposes, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company intend that the merger shall qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and the regulations promulgated thereunder (“Treasury Regulations”), and, by approving resolutions authorizing this Agreement, to adopt this Agreement as a plan of reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations.

              NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:

              ARTICLE I.

              THE MERGER

              Section 1.1.The Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, at the Effective Time, the Company shall be merged with and into Merger Sub and the separate existence of the Company shall thereupon cease, and Merger Sub, as the surviving entity in the Merger (the “Surviving Company”), shall by virtue of the Merger continue its existence under the laws of the State of Delaware. If the Requisite Consent has not been obtained on or prior to the Conversion Date, the “Merger” shall instead be a merger (upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement) of Merger Sub with and into the Company at the Effective Time, in which case, the separate existence of Merger Sub shall cease upon the Merger and the Company, as the surviving entity in the Merger, shall continue as the Surviving Company. Such change to the terms of the Merger on the Conversion Date in accordance with the prior sentence shall be referred to as a “Conversion Event.” If there is a Conversion Event, Parent shall cause Merger Sub, prior to the Effective Time, to be converted into a corporation pursuant to Section 265 of the DGCL.

              Section 1.2.Subsequent Merger.

              (a) If there is a Conversion Event, (i) Parent, Merger Sub, Sister Subsidiary and the Company shall, promptly after the Conversion Date, amend this Agreement to include representations, warranties and covenants of Sister Subsidiary which are substantially equivalent to the representations, warranties and covenants of Merger Sub and such other changes to this Agreement as may be reasonably necessary to effect the Merger following the Conversion Event and the Subsequent Merger discussed below and (ii) immediately following the Effective Time and in accordance with the DGCL, Parent shall cause the Surviving Company to merge with and into Sister Subsidiary and the separate corporate existence of the Surviving Company shall thereupon cease (the “Subsequent Merger”) and Sister Subsidiary, as the surviving corporation in the Subsequent Merger, shall by virtue of the Subsequent Merger continue its existence under the laws of the State of Delaware. At the effective time of the Subsequent Merger and without any further action on the part of the Surviving Company, Parent, Sister Subsidiary or any holder of any capital stock of the Surviving Company, Parent or Sister Subsidiary, each share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Surviving Company issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Subsequent Merger shall be converted into one share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Sister Subsidiary.

              (b) In the event of the Subsequent Merger, references herein to the “Surviving Company” shall refer after the effective time of the Subsequent Merger, to Sister Subsidiary.

              (c) If there is a Conversion Event, this Agreement is intended to constitute a “plan of reorganization” with respect to the Merger and Subsequent Merger, taken together, for United States federal income tax purposes pursuant to which, for such purposes, the Merger and the Subsequent Merger, taken together, are to be treated as a “reorganization” under Section 368(a) of the Code (to which each of Parent, Sister Subsidiary and the Company are to be parties under Section 368(b) of the Code) in which the Company is to be treated as merging directly with and into Sister Subsidiary with the Company Common Stock converted in such merger into the right to receive the consideration provided for hereunder.

              Section 1.3.Closing. Unless this Agreement shall have been terminated pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.1, the closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) will take place on the third Business Day after the satisfaction or waiver (subject to applicable law) of the conditions (excluding conditions that, by their terms, cannot be satisfied until the Closing Date, but subject to the satisfaction or, where permitted, waiver of those conditions as of the Closing) set forth in Article VIII, unless another time or date is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto (the date of the Closing, the “Closing Date”). The Closing shall be held at the offices of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019, unless another place is agreed to in writing by the parties hereto.

              Section 1.4.Effective Time. Upon the Closing, the parties shall file with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a certificate of merger (the “Certificate of Merger”). The Merger shall become effective at such time as the Certificate of Merger is duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or at such subsequent time as Parent and the Company shall agree and as shall be specified in the Certificate of Merger (the date and time the Merger becomes effective being the “Effective Time”).


              Section 1.5.Effects of the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in the LLCA or, if there is a Conversion Event, the DGCL. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the Effective Time, all the property, rights, privileges, powers, and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub shall vest in the Surviving Company, and all debts, liabilities and duties of the Company and Merger Sub shall become the debts, liabilities and duties of the Surviving Company.

              Section 1.6.Certificate of Formation. Unless there is a Conversion Event, the certificate of formation of Merger Sub shall be the certificate of formation of the Surviving Company after the Effective Time, and thereafter may be amended as provided therein or by law, except that the certificate of formation of the Surviving

              Company shall be amended to provide that the name of the Surviving Company is “Broadwing LLC.” If there is a Conversion Event, the certificate of incorporation of Merger Sub shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Company after the Effective Time, and thereafter may be amended as provided therein or by law, except that the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Company shall be amended to provide that the name of the Surviving Company is “Broadwing Corporation.”

              Section 1.7.Operating Agreement. Unless there is a Conversion Event, the operating agreement of Merger Sub as in effect at the Effective Time shall be the operating agreement of the Surviving Company, and thereafter may be amended as provided therein or by law. If there is a Conversion Event, the bylaws of Merger Sub as in effect at the Effective Time shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Company, and thereafter may be amended as provided therein or by law.

              Section 1.8.Managers; Officers. Unless there is a Conversion Event, the managers and officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the managers and officers of the Surviving Company until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified or until their death, resignation or removal in accordance with the LLCA and the certificate of formation and operating agreement of the Surviving Company. If there is a Conversion Event, the directors and officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the directors and officers of the Surviving Company until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified or until their death, resignation or removal in accordance with the DGCL and the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Company.

              Section 1.9.Effect on Capital Stock. At the Effective Time by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder thereof:

              (a) Each share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than any Dissenting Shares), shall be converted into the right to receive (i) 1.3411 (the “Exchange Ratio”) fully paid and nonassessable shares of Parent Common Stock, subject to Section 2.5 with respect to fractional shares (the “Stock Consideration”), and (ii) $8.18 in cash (the “Cash Consideration” and, together with the Stock Consideration, the “Merger Consideration”).

              (b) All shares of Company Common Stock (other than shares referred to in Section 1.9(d)) shall cease to be outstanding and shall be canceled and retired and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a certificate which immediately prior to the Effective Time represented any such shares of Company Common Stock (a “Certificate”) shall thereafter cease to have any rights with respect to such shares of Company Common Stock, except the right to receive the applicable Merger Consideration and any dividends or other distributions to which holders become entitled all in accordance with Article II upon the surrender of such Certificate.

              (c) Unless there is a Conversion Event, each membership interest of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall remain issued, outstanding and unchanged as a membership interest of the Surviving Company. If there is a Conversion Event, each share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into one share of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Surviving Company.

              (d) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, shares of Company Common Stock that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and that are owned by stockholders that have properly perfected their rights of appraisal within the meaning of Section 262 of the DGCL (the “Dissenting Shares”) shall not be converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration, unless and until such stockholders shall have failed to perfect any available right of appraisal under applicable law, but, instead, the holders thereof shall be entitled to payment of the appraised value of such Dissenting Shares in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL. If any such holder shall have failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost such right of appraisal, the shares of Company Common Stock held by such stockholder shall not be deemed Dissenting Shares for purposes of this Agreement and shall thereupon be

              deemed to have been converted into the Merger Consideration at the Effective Time in accordance with Section 1.9(a). The Company shall give Parent (A) prompt notice of any demands for appraisal filed pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL received by the Company, withdrawals of such demands and any other instruments served or delivered in connection with such demands pursuant to the DGCL and received by the Company and (B) the opportunity to participate in all negotiations and proceedings with respect to demands made pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL. The Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of Parent, (x) make any payment with respect to any such demand, (y) offer to settle or settle any such demand or (z) waive any failure to timely deliver a written demand for appraisal or timely take any other action to perfect appraisal rights in accordance with the DGCL.

              (e) If prior to the Effective Time, Parent or the Company, as the case may be, should split, combine or otherwise reclassify the Parent Common Stock or the Company Common Stock, or pay a stock dividend or other stock distribution in Parent Common Stock or Company Common Stock, as applicable, or otherwise change the Parent Common Stock or Company Common Stock into any other securities, or make any other such stock dividend or distribution in capital stock of Parent or the Company in respect of the Parent Common Stock or the Company Common Stock, respectively, then any number or amount contained herein which is based upon the price of the Parent Common Stock or the number of shares of Company Common Stock or Parent Common Stock, as the case may be, will be appropriately adjusted to reflect such split, combination, dividend or other distribution or change.

              Section 1.10.Treatment of Options, Warrants and Other Stock Awards.

              (a) The Company shall take all actions necessary and appropriate to provide that upon the Effective Time, each outstanding employee, director or consultant stock option to purchase Company Common Stock (collectively, “Company Options”) granted under any Company Stock Plan whether or not then exercisable or vested, shall be cancelled and, in exchange therefor, each holder of such Company Option shall receive: (i) an amount in cash in respect thereof, if any, equal to the product of (x) the Cash Percentage, (y) the excess, if any, of the Deemed Value of Merger Consideration over the per share exercise price thereof and (z) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company Option (such cash payment to be net of applicable withholding taxes); and (ii) a number of shares of Parent Common Stock in respect thereof, if any, equal to the quotient of (A) the product of (x) the Stock Percentage, (y) the excess, if any, of the Deemed Value of Merger Consideration over the per share exercise price thereof and (z) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such Company Option divided by (B) the Parent Common Stock Price, provided, that any fractional shares that would otherwise be issuable pursuant to this Section 1.10(a) shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.

              (b) All shares of restricted Company Common Stock granted under the Company Stock Plans (and any other shares of Company Common Stock subject to vesting or future issuance under the Company Stock Plans) (collectively, “Other Stock Awards”) outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, whether or not then vested, shall be treated in the same manner as all other shares of Company Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time pursuant to Section 1.9 of this Agreement and all such Other Stock Awards shall be fully vested as of the Effective Time.

              (c) At the Effective Time, each unexercised warrant to purchase shares of Company Common Stock (the “Company Warrants”) then outstanding will be assumed by Parent, in accordance with the terms of such Company Warrants. Each such outstanding Company Warrant so assumed by Parent under this Agreement will continue to have, and be subject to, the same terms and conditions set forth in such Company Warrants immediately prior to the Effective Time, except as modified as a result of the Merger pursuant to the terms of such Company Warrants.

              (d) With respect to the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”), the Company shall take all actions necessary to (i) cause the current Offering Period (within the meaning of the ESPP) to terminate at the Effective Time (if the Effective Time is earlier than the date the current Offering Period would otherwise terminate); (ii) prevent any further contributions to the current Offering Period after the date hereof, and (iii) refrain from commencing any new Offering Periods under the ESPP thereafter.

              (e) Unless there is a Conversion Event, the Surviving Company shall, upon the Effective Time, succeed to and be substituted for the Company under the Indenture. Following the Effective Time, the Convertible Debentures will thereafter be convertible upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture after giving effect to the Merger and any notice delivered by the Company pursuant to Section 5.4 of this Agreement.

              (f) The Company and Parent shall take all such steps as may be required to cause the transactions contemplated by this Section 1.10 and any other dispositions of Company equity securities (including derivative securities) or acquisitions of Parent equity securities (including derivative securities) in connection with this Agreement by each individual who (i) is a director or officer of the Company or (ii) at the Effective Time will become a director or officer of Parent to become exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

              ARTICLE II.

              EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES

              Section 2.1.Exchange Fund. At or prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. or such other bank or trust company as Parent shall determine and who shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company (the “Exchange Agent”), in trust for the benefit of holders of shares of Company Common Stock, for exchange in accordance with Section 1.9, (i) certificates representing the number of shares of Parent Common Stock sufficient to deliver, and Parent shall instruct the Exchange Agent to timely deliver, in accordance with the terms of Section 2.2 of this Agreement, the aggregate Stock Consideration, and (ii) immediately available funds equal to the aggregate Cash Consideration and Parent shall instruct the Exchange Agent to timely pay the Cash Consideration subject to and in accordance with the terms of Section 2.2 of this Agreement. Parent agrees to make available to the Exchange Agent from time to time as needed, cash sufficient to pay any dividends and other distributions pursuant to Section 2.3. Any cash and certificates of Parent Common Stock deposited with the Exchange Agent shall hereinafter be referred to as the “Exchange Fund.”

              Section 2.2.Exchange Procedures. As promptly as practicable after the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent will send to each record holder of a Certificate other than Certificates in respect of Dissenting Shares, (i) a letter of transmittal (which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange Agent and shall be in a form and have such other provisions as Parent may reasonably specify) and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the Merger Consideration. As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time, each holder of a Certificate, upon surrender of a Certificate to the Exchange Agent together with such letter of transmittal, duly executed, and such other documents as may reasonably be required by the Exchange Agent, shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor a certificate or certificates representing the number of full shares of Parent Common Stock and the amount of cash (including amounts to be paid pursuant to Section 1.9(a) and in respect of any dividends or other distributions to which holders are entitled pursuant to Section 2.3, if any), into which the aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock previously represented by such Certificate shall have been converted pursuant to this Agreement. The Exchange Agent shall accept such Certificates upon compliance with such reasonable terms and conditions as the Exchange Agent may impose to effect an orderly exchange thereof in accordance with normal exchange practices. No interest will be paid or will accrue on any cash payable pursuant to Section 1.9(a) or 2.3. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Company Common Stock which is not registered in the transfer records of the Company, one or more shares of Parent Common Stock evidencing, in the aggregate, the proper number of shares of Parent Common Stock, a check in the proper amount of cash pursuant to Section 1.9(a) and any dividends or other distributions to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section 2.3, may be issued with respect to such Company Common Stock to such a transferee only if the Certificate representing such shares of Company Common Stock is presented to the Exchange Agent, accompanied by all documents required to evidence and effect such transfer and to evidence that any applicable stock transfer taxes have been paid.

              Section 2.3.Distributions with Respect to Unexchanged Shares. No dividends or other distributions declared or made with respect to shares of Parent Common Stock with a record date after the Effective Time shall be paid to the holder of any unsurrendered Certificate with respect to the shares of Parent Common Stock that such holder would be entitled to receive upon surrender of such Certificate. Subject to the effect of applicable laws, following surrender of any such Certificate, there shall be paid to such holder of shares of Parent Common Stock issuable in exchange therefor, without interest, (a) promptly after the time of such surrender, the amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time theretofore paid with respect to such whole shares of Parent Common Stock, and (b) at the appropriate payment date, the amount of dividends or other distributions with a record date after the Effective Time but prior to such surrender and a payment date subsequent to such surrender payable with respect to such shares of Parent Common Stock.

              Section 2.4.No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock. All shares of Parent Common Stock issued and cash paid upon conversion of shares of Company Common Stock in accordance with the terms of Article I and this Article II (including any cash paid pursuant to Section 2.3) shall be deemed to have been issued or paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to the shares of Company Common Stock.

              Section 2.5.No Fractional Shares of Parent Common Stock.No certificates or scrip representing less than one share of Parent Common Stock shall be issued upon the surrender for exchange of Certificates representing Company Common Stock pursuant to Section 1.9 hereof. Any fractional shares that would otherwise be issuable pursuant to Section 1.9 hereof shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number.

              Section 2.6.Termination of Exchange Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund which remains undistributed to the holders of Certificates for six months after the Effective Time shall be delivered to the Surviving Company or otherwise on the instruction of the Surviving Company, and any holders of Certificates who have not theretofore complied with this Article II shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Company and Parent (subject to abandoned property, escheat or other similar laws) for the Merger Consideration with respect to the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented thereby to which such holders are entitled pursuant to Section 1.9 and any dividends or distributions with respect to shares of Parent Common Stock to which such holders are entitled pursuant to Section 2.3.

              Section 2.7.No Liability. None of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company, the Surviving Company or the Exchange Agent shall be liable to any Person in respect of any Merger Consideration from the Exchange Fund delivered to a public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar law.

              Section 2.8.Investment of the Exchange Fund. Any funds included in the Exchange Fund may be invested by the Exchange Agent, as directed by Parent; provided that such investments shall be in obligations of or guaranteed by the United States of America and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America or in commercial paper obligations rated A-1 or P-1 or better by Moody’s Investors Services, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Corporation, respectively. Any interest and other income resulting from such investments shall promptly be paid to Parent.

              Section 2.9.Lost Certificates. If any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Company, the posting by such Person of a bond in such reasonable amount as the Surviving Company may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange Agent will deliver in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate the applicable Merger Consideration with respect to the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented thereby, and any unpaid dividends and distributions on shares of Parent Common Stock deliverable in respect thereof, pursuant to this Agreement.

              Section 2.10.Withholding Rights. Each of the Surviving Company and Parent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of shares of

              Company Common Stock and any holder of Company Options such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Code and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any provision of state, local or foreign tax law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld by the Surviving Company or Parent, as the case may be, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the shares of Company Common Stock in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by the Surviving Company or Parent, as the case may be.

              Section 2.11.Further Assurances. At and after the Effective Time, the officers and directors of the Surviving Company will be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of the Company or Merger Sub, any deeds, bills of sale, assignments or assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of the Company or Merger Sub, any other actions and things to vest, perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Company any and all right, title and interest in, to and under any of the rights, properties or assets acquired or to be acquired by the Surviving Company as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger.

              Section 2.12.Stock Transfer Books. At the close of business, New York time, on the day the Effective Time occurs, the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and there shall be no further registration of transfers of shares of Company Common Stock thereafter on the records of the Company. From and after the Effective Time, the holders of Certificates shall cease to have any rights with respect to such shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented thereby, except as otherwise provided herein or by law. On or after the Effective Time, any Certificates presented to the Exchange Agent or Parent for any reason shall be converted into the Merger Consideration with respect to the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented thereby, and any dividends or other distributions to which the holders thereof are entitled pursuant to Section 2.3.

              ARTICLE III.

              REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

              Except as disclosed in the Company SEC Reports filed since January 1, 2006 and prior to the date hereof (but excluding matters disclosed in the sections of such reports entitled “Risk Factors” and “Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements”) or on the Company’s Disclosure Schedule (provided, that, any item set forth in the Company’s Disclosure Schedule with respect to a particular representation or warranty will be deemed to be disclosed with respect to all other applicable representations and warranties to the extent any description of facts regarding the event, item or matter is disclosed in such a way as to make readily apparent from such description or specified in such disclosure that such item is applicable to such other representations or warranties or covenants whether or not such item is so numbered), the Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as follows:

              Section 3.1.Corporate Organization. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has all requisite corporate, limited liability company or limited partnership power (as the case may be) to own its properties and assets and to conduct its business as now conducted. Copies of the Company Organizational Documents and the organizational documents of each material Subsidiary of the Company, with all amendments thereto to the date hereof, have been made available to Parent or its representatives, and such copies are accurate and complete as of the date hereof.

              Section 3.2.Qualification to Do Business. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, limited liability company or partnership (as the case may be) and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

              Section 3.3.No Conflict or Violation. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement does not and will not (i) violate or conflict with any provision of any Company Organizational

              Document or any of the organizational documents of the Subsidiaries of the Company, (ii) assuming that the Company makes the filings specified in Sections 3.4(i), (ii) and (iii) and obtains the consents, waivers and approvals specified onSchedule 3.4 (and assuming compliance by Parent with Sections 4.3 and 4.4), violate in any material respect any provision of law, or any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Entity, (iii) except as set forth onSchedule 3.3, violate or result in a breach of or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any Contract or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien (other than any Permitted Lien) upon any of the assets, properties or rights of either of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or result in or give to others any rights of cancellation, modification, amendment, acceleration, revocation or suspension of any of the Contracts or obligations thereunder, or Licenses and Permits or (iv) violate or result in a breach of or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any contract, agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of its properties or assets is subject except in each case with respect to clauses (iii) and (iv), for any such violations, breaches or defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

              Section 3.4.Consents and Approvals. No consent, waiver, authorization or approval of any Governmental Entity, and no declaration or notice to or filing or registration with any Governmental Entity, is required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company or the performance by the Company or its Subsidiaries of their obligations hereunder or thereunder, except for: (i) the filing of a certificate of merger with respect to the Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of other states in which the Company or any Subsidiary is qualified to do business; (ii) the filing of a Notification and Report Form under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvement Act of 1976, as amended (the “HSR Act”); (iii) the filing of an application jointly by the parties with the FCC for approval of transfer of control of Company’s licenses pursuant to Section 214 of the Communications Act of 1934 as amended by the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and receipt of an order from the FCC approving the transfer; (iv) applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Securities Act”) and of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Exchange Act”) and any applicable state securities laws; (v) the consents, waivers, authorizations or approvals of any Governmental Entity set forth onSchedule 3.4; and (vi) such consents, waivers, authorizations, approvals, declarations, notices, filings or registrations, which if not obtained or made would not have, a Company Material Adverse Effect or prevent or materially delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

              Section 3.5.Authorization and Validity of Agreement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by the Board of Directors of the Company and all other necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, other than the adoption of this Agreement by the stockholders of the Company, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub, shall constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to (i) the effect of bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (iii) an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

              Section 3.6.Capitalization and Related Matters.

              (a) As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 1,600,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock and 200,000,000 shares of Company Preferred Stock. As of the date hereof:

              (i) 89,954,431 shares of Company Common Stock are issued and outstanding, and there are no shares of Company Preferred Stock issued or outstanding;

              (ii) 4,807,071 shares of Company Common Stock are reserved for issuance and issuable upon or otherwise deliverable under the Company’s Second Amended 1997 Stock Option Plan, 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan and Employee Stock Purchase Plan (collectively, the “Company Stock Plans”) in connection with the exercise of outstanding Company Options and the vesting of outstanding Other Stock Awards.Schedule 3.6(a)(ii) sets forth the exercise prices for the Company Options;

              (iii) 13,638,600 shares of Company Common Stock are reserved for issuance and issuable as of the date hereof upon conversion of the Company’s 3.125% Convertible Senior Debentures due 2006 (the “Convertible Debentures”); and

              (iv) 3,820,980 shares of Company Common Stock are reserved for issuance and 3,820,980 shares of Company Common Stock are issuable upon exercise of the Company Warrants. Schedule 3.6(a)(iv) sets forth the names of all holders of Company Warrants, the number of shares of Company Common Stock purchasable thereunder and the exercise price(s) therefor.

              (b) The outstanding shares of Company Common Stock (i) have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and (ii) were issued in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws. All grants of Company Options and Other Stock Awards were validly issued and properly approved by the Company’s Board of Directors in accordance with all applicable law and no such grants involved any “backdating” or similar practices with respect to the effective date of grant. Except as set forth above in Section 3.6(a), as of the date hereof, no shares of capital stock of the Company are outstanding. Except as set forth above in Section 3.6(a) or as required pursuant to Section 5.5 of this Agreement, the Company does not have outstanding any securities convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of capital stock, including Company Options, any rights to subscribe for or to purchase or any options for the purchase of, or any agreements providing for the issuance (contingent or otherwise) of, or any calls, commitments or known claims of any other character relating to the issuance of, any capital stock, or any stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock; and the Company is not subject to any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to repurchase or otherwise acquire or retire, or to register under the Securities Act, any shares of capital stock. Except as set forth above in Section 3.6(a), the Company does not have outstanding any bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations the holders of which have the right to vote (or convertible into or exercisable for securities having the right to vote) with the stockholders of the Company on any matter. True and complete copies of the Company Warrants have been made available to Parent or its representatives.

              (c) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.6(c), all of the outstanding shares of capital stock, or membership interests or other ownership interests of, each Subsidiary of the Company, as applicable, is validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and is owned of record and beneficially by the Company, directly or indirectly. The Company has, as of the date hereof and shall have on the Closing Date, valid and marketable title to all of the shares of capital stock of, or membership interests or other ownership interests in, each Subsidiary of the Company, free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens. Such outstanding shares of capital stock of, or membership interests or other ownership interests in, the Subsidiaries of the Company, as applicable, are the sole outstanding securities of such Subsidiaries; the Subsidiaries of the Company do not have outstanding any securities convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock of, or membership interests or other ownership interests in, such Subsidiaries, any rights to subscribe for or to purchase or any options for the purchase of, or any agreements providing for the issuance (contingent or otherwise) of, or any calls, commitments or claims of any other character relating to the issuance of, any capital stock of, or membership interests or other ownership interests in, such Subsidiaries, or any stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock of, or membership interests or other ownership interests in, such Subsidiaries; and except as required pursuant to Section 5.5 of this Agreement, neither the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject to any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to repurchase or otherwise acquire or retire, or to register under the Securities Act, any capital stock of, or membership interests or other ownership interests in, any Subsidiary of the Company. The Company has made available to Parent or its representatives true and correct copies of the organizational documents of C III Communications, LLC (“CIII”) and all other agreements between the Company or its Subsidiaries on the

              one hand and BCSI Inc. (“BCSI”) or its Subsidiaries on the other hand, with respect to CIII or BCSI’s interest therein. BCSI and its Affiliates hold in the aggregate the interest in CIII set forth onSchedule 3.6(c) and no other Person (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) owns any equity interest in CIII.

              Section 3.7.Subsidiaries and Equity Investments. Except as set forth onSchedule 3.7, the Company and its Subsidiaries do not directly or indirectly own, or hold any rights to acquire, any capital stock or any other securities, interests or investments in any other Person other than investments that constitute cash, cash equivalents or marketable securities.

              Section 3.8.Company SEC Reports.

              (a) The Company and its Subsidiaries have filed each report and definitive proxy statement (together with all amendments thereof and supplements thereto) required to be filed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the Exchange Act with the SEC since January 1, 2004 (as such documents have since the time of their filing been amended or supplemented, the “Company SEC Reports”). As of their respective dates, after giving effect to any amendments or supplements thereto filed prior to the date hereof, the Company SEC Reports (i) complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and (ii) did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

              (b) The audited consolidated financial statements and unaudited interim consolidated financial statements (including, in each case, the notes, if any, thereto) included in the Company SEC Reports complied as to form in all material respects with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, were prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes thereto and except with respect to unaudited statements as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) and fairly present (subject, in the case of the unaudited interim financial statements included therein, to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of complete footnotes) in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the respective periods then ended.

              Section 3.9.Absence of Certain Changes or Events.

              (a) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.9(a), since December 31, 2005, there has not been:

              (i) any Company Material Adverse Effect;

              (ii) any loss, damage, destruction or other casualty to the assets or properties of either of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any for which insurance awards have been received or guaranteed) that has had, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect; or

              (iii) any change in any method of accounting or accounting practice of either of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries except for any such change required by reason of a concurrent change in GAAP or Regulation S-X under the Securities Act.

              (b) Since December 31, 2005, each of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has operated in the ordinary course of its business and consistent with past practice and, except as set forth onSchedule 3.9(b) or, with respect to actions taken after the date hereof, otherwise as permitted by Section 5.1, has not:

              (i) incurred any material obligation or liability (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) in excess of $5,000,000 except in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;

              (ii) failed to discharge or satisfy any material Lien or pay or satisfy any material obligation or liability (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) in excess of $5,000,000, other than Permitted Liens and liabilities being contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves have been provided;

              (iii) mortgaged, pledged or subjected to any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) any of its assets, properties or rights other than in connection with letters of credit for amounts less than $500,000 incurred in the ordinary course of business;

              (iv) (A) sold or transferred any of its material assets, including any sale, license or lease of any indefeasible rights of use of capacity or infrastructure (“IRUs”), (B) cancelled any material debts, or (C) settled any material claims or waived any material rights (other than with respect to disputes with customers and vendors in the ordinary course of business);

              (v) disposed of any material patents, trademarks or copyrights or any material patent, trademark or copyright applications;

              (vi) defaulted on any material obligation;

              (vii) entered into any transaction material to its business, except in the ordinary course of business;

              (viii) granted any material increase in the compensation or benefits of its senior executives other than increases in accordance with past practice not exceeding 20% of the senior executive’s annual base compensation then in effect or entered into any employment, change of control, retention or severance agreement or arrangement with any of them;

              (ix) contractually committed to make any capital expenditure for any periods after the date hereof or additions to property, plant and equipment used in its operations other than ordinary repairs and maintenance in excess of $25,000,000 in the aggregate;

              (x) laid off any significant number of its employees;

              (xi) discontinued the offering of any material line of business or significant product line;

              (xii) incurred any material obligation or liability for the payment of severance benefits;

              (xiii) declared, paid, or set aside for payment any dividend or other distribution in respect of shares of its capital stock, membership interests or other securities, or redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired, directly or indirectly, any shares of its capital stock, membership interests or other securities, or agreed to do so; or

              (xiv) entered into any agreement or made any commitment to do any of the foregoing.

              Section 3.10.Tax Matters. Except as set forth onSchedule 3.10.

              (a) (i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have filed when due all material Tax Returns required by applicable law to be filed with respect to the Company and each of its Subsidiaries; (ii) all such Tax Returns were true, correct and complete in all material respects as of the time of such filing; (iii) all material Taxes owed by the Company and each of its Subsidiaries, if required to have been paid, have been paid (except for Taxes which are being contested in good faith); and (iv) any liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for Taxes not yet due and payable, or which are being contested in good faith, has been provided for on the financial statements of the Company in accordance with GAAP;

              (b) there is no material action, suit, proceeding, investigation, audit or claim now pending with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of any Tax, nor has any material claim for additional Tax been asserted in writing by any taxing authority;

              (c) since January 1, 2000, no claim has been made in writing by any taxing authority in a jurisdiction where the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has not filed a Tax Return that it is or may be subject to Tax by such jurisdiction;

              (d) (i) there is no outstanding request for any extension of time for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to pay any Taxes or file any Tax Returns; (ii) there has been no waiver or extension of any

              applicable statute of limitations for the assessment or collection of any Taxes of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is currently in force; (iii) the federal statute of limitations for tax years of the Company and its Subsidiaries has closed for all years ending prior to December 31, 2002; and (iv) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any agreement, whether written or unwritten, providing for the payment of Taxes, payment for Tax losses, entitlements to refunds or similar Tax matters;

              (e) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have withheld and paid all material Taxes required to be withheld in connection with any amounts paid or owing to any employee, creditor, independent contractor or other third party;

              (f) the Company has not been a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code during the applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code;

              (g) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has distributed stock of another Person, or has had its stock distributed by another Person, in a transaction that was purported or intended to be governed in whole or in part by Section 355 or Section 361 of the Code;

              (h) there is no Lien, other than a Permitted Lien, affecting any of the assets, properties or rights of the Company and its Subsidiaries that arose in connection with any failure or alleged failure to pay any Tax;

              (i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (i) has been a member of an affiliated group (within the meaning of Code § 1504(a)) filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return (other than a group the common parent of which is the Company) or (ii) has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than any of the Company and its Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulations § 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local, or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise;

              (j) the Company and its Subsidiaries have neither (i) made, changed or revoked, or permitted to be made, changed or revoked, any material election or method of accounting with respect to Taxes affecting or relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries, nor (ii) entered into, or permitted to be entered into, any closing or other agreement or settlement with respect to Taxes affecting or relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries;

              (k) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken or agreed to take any action, or is aware of any fact or circumstance, that would prevent the Merger, or, if there is a Conversion Event, the Merger and the Subsequent Merger, taken together, from qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; and

              (l) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has a permanent establishment in a foreign jurisdiction.

              Section 3.11.Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Except as set forth onSchedule 3.11(a), there are no material liabilities or obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary thereof of any kind whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined, determinable or otherwise, and there is no existing condition, situation or set of circumstances that could be reasonably expected to result in such a liability or obligation, other than (A) liabilities or obligations disclosed and provided for in the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of June 30, 2006 included in the Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof or referred to in the notes thereto, (B) liabilities or obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since June 30, 2006 or (C) liabilities or obligations under this Agreement.

              Section 3.12.Company Property.

              (a)Schedule 3.12(a) contains a true and complete description of all material real property owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries (the “Owned Real Property”) as of the date hereof. The Company has made available at its premises to Parent copies of any title insurance policies (together with copies of any documents of recorded listed as exceptions to title on such policies) currently insuring each Owned Real Property and copies of the most recent surveys of the same. The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and valid title to all of the Owned Real Property free and clear of Liens other than Permitted Liens.

              (b)Schedule 3.12(b) sets forth a list of all real property leases, licenses, permits, subleases and occupancy agreements, together with all material amendments thereto, in which either of the Company or its Subsidiaries has a leasehold interest or similar occupancy rights, whether as lessor or lessee, and (i) are material to the operation of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) involve payments of base rent by the Company or its Subsidiaries in excess of $500,000 per year (each, a “Lease” and collectively, the “Leases”; the property covered by Leases under which either of the Company or its Subsidiaries is a lessee is referred to herein as the “Leased Real Property”; the Leased Real Property, together with the Owned Real Property, collectively being the “Company Property”). The Company or its Subsidiaries enjoys peaceful and undisturbed possession of, the Leased Real Property pursuant to the Leases. No option has been exercised under any of such Leases, except options whose exercise has been evidenced by a written document, a true, complete and accurate copy of which has made available to Parent with the corresponding Lease.

              (c) Since June 30, 2006, no Lease has been modified or amended in writing in any way materially adverse to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries except as set forth onSchedule 3.12(c) and no party to any Lease has given either of the Company or its Subsidiaries written notice of or, to the Knowledge of the Company, made a claim with respect to any breach or default.

              (d) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.12(d) and other than with respect to IRUs, co-location, cross-connection, interconnection, entrance facilities, gateways, racks, routers or other rights incidental to the provision of services established in the ordinary course of business, none of the Company Property is subject to any option, lease, sublease, license or other agreement that involves payments of base rent by the Company or its Subsidiaries in excess of $500,000 per year granting to any Person or entity any right to the use, occupancy or enjoyment of such property or any portion thereof or to obtain title to all or any portion of such property.

              (e) All material improvements, systems and fixtures on the Company Property owned by the Company are in good operating condition and repair and generally are adequate and suitable in all material respects for the present and continued use, operation and maintenance thereof as now used, operated or maintained ordinary wear and tear excepted. All improvements on the Company Property constructed by or on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary were constructed, to the Knowledge of the Company, in compliance in all material respects with applicable laws, ordinances and regulations affecting such Company Property.

              Section 3.13.Assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

              (a) The assets, properties and rights of each of the Company and its Subsidiaries constitute all of the assets, properties and rights which are used in the operation their business as currently conducted. Except as set forth onSchedule 3.13(a) or as a result of any divestitures after the date hereof as permitted by Section 5.1, there are no material assets, properties, rights or interests of any kind or nature that either of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has been using, holding or operating in their business prior to the Closing that will not be used, held or owned by each of the Company or its Subsidiaries immediately following the Closing.

              (b) The material assets, properties and rights of the Company and its Subsidiaries are free and clear of any Liens other than Permitted Liens.

              Section 3.14.Intellectual Property.

              (a) The Company and its Subsidiaries own all right, title and interest in and to, or have licenses (which licenses are, to the Knowledge of the Company, valid and enforceable except to the extent that enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium or other laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity, regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity) to use, all the Intellectual Property, and such Intellectual Property represents all intellectual property rights necessary for the conduct of their business as and where conducted on the date hereof and on the Closing. The Company and its

              Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all licenses relating to the protection of such of the Intellectual Property as it uses pursuant to license or other agreement. To the Knowledge of the Company, there are no conflicts with or infringements of any Intellectual Property by any third party. To the Knowledge of the Company, the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries does not conflict with, violate, misappropriate, misuse or infringe any proprietary or intellectual property right of any third party. There is no claim, suit, action or proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or its Subsidiaries: (i) alleging any such conflict, violation, misappropriation, misuse or infringement with any third party’s proprietary or intellectual property rights; or (ii) challenging the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ ownership or use of, or the validity or enforceability of any Intellectual Property.

              (b)Schedule 3.14(b)(i) sets forth a complete and current list of all registrations, certificates, applications, filings or other document issued by, filed with, or recorded by, any Governmental Entity pertaining to the Intellectual Property (“Registered Intellectual Property”) as of the date hereof and the owner of record, date of application or issuance, and relevant jurisdiction as to each. All Registered Intellectual Property is owned by the Company and/or its Subsidiaries, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Liens. All Registered Intellectual Property is valid, subsisting and unexpired, and all renewal fees and other maintenance fees that have fallen due on or prior to the Closing have been paid. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not alter or impair in any material respect any Intellectual Property.

              (c)Schedule 3.14(c)(i) sets forth a complete list of all license agreements pertaining to Intellectual Property material to the conduct of the Company’s business as of the date hereof, except for agreements pertaining to commercially available, off-the-shelf software. Except as set forth onSchedule 3.14(c)(ii), the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all agreements pertaining to the Intellectual Property and are not under any obligation to pay royalties or other payments in connection with any agreement, nor restricted from assigning its rights respecting Intellectual Property, such rights including the right to sue and obtain damages for past and future infringements thereof, nor will the Company or its Subsidiaries otherwise be, as a result of the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, in breach of any agreement relating to the Intellectual Property. Neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries is in material default of any such agreement.

              (d) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.14(d)(i), neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has made any claim of a violation, infringement, misuse or misappropriation by any third party (including any employee or former employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries) of its rights to, or in connection with, any Intellectual Property, which claim is pending. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has entered into any agreement to indemnify any other Person against any charge of infringement of any Intellectual Property, other than indemnification provisions contained in employment policies and agreements, customer agreements, purchase orders or license agreements arising in the ordinary course of business.

              Section 3.15.Software.

              (a) To the Knowledge of the Company, none of the operating and applications computer software programs and databases used by the Company and its Subsidiaries that are material to the conduct of their business (collectively, the “Software”), nor any use thereof, conflicts with, infringes upon or violates any intellectual property or other proprietary right of any other Person and, no claim, suit, action or other proceeding with respect to any such infringement or violation is pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened.

              (b) The Company and its Subsidiaries have not purchased any material amount of telecommunications equipment for which a software license and right to use the embedded software in such equipment have not been obtained, nor is the Company or its Subsidiaries subject to any written claim for failing to procure such a license and right to use.

              Section 3.16.Licenses and Permits.

              (a) The Company and its Subsidiaries own or possess all right, title and interest in and to each of their respective material licenses, permits, franchises, registrations, authorizations and approvals issued or granted to any of the Company or its Subsidiaries by any Governmental Entity (the “Licenses and Permits”) and has taken all necessary action to maintain such Licenses and Permits. Each License and Permit has been duly obtained, is valid and in full force and effect, and is not subject to any pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened administrative or judicial proceeding to revoke, cancel, suspend or declare such License and Permit invalid in any respect. The Licenses and Permits are sufficient and adequate in all material respects to permit the continued lawful conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and none of the operations of the Company or its Subsidiaries are being conducted in a manner that violates in any material respects any of the terms or conditions under which any License and Permit was granted.

              (b) The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with the terms and conditions of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, applicable state law and the published rules, regulations, and policies promulgated by any Governmental Entity, and neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries has done anything or failed to do anything which reasonably could be expected to cause the loss of any of the Licenses and Permits.

              (c) Other than those listed onSchedule 3.16, no petition, action, investigation, notice of violation or apparent liability, notice of forfeiture, order to show cause, complaint, or proceeding seeking to revoke, reconsider the grant of, cancel, suspend, or modify any of the Licenses and Permits of the Company or its Subsidiaries is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened before any Governmental Entity. No notices have been received by and, no claims have been filed against the Company or its Subsidiaries alleging a failure to hold any requisite permits, regulatory approvals, licenses or other authorization.

              Section 3.17.Compliance with Law.

              (a) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.17, the operations of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been conducted in accordance in all material respects with all material laws, regulations, orders and other requirements of all Governmental Entities having jurisdiction over such entity and its assets, properties and operations. Except as set forth onSchedule 3.17, since January 1, 2004, none of the Company or its Subsidiaries has received written notice of any material violation (or any investigation with respect thereto) of any such law, regulation, order or other legal requirement, and none of the Company or its Subsidiaries is in default with respect to any order, writ, judgment, award, injunction or decree of any national, state or local court or governmental or regulatory authority or arbitrator, domestic or foreign, applicable to any of its assets, properties or operations.

              (b) The Company and each of its officers are in compliance in all material respects with (i) the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the related rules and regulations promulgated under such act or the Exchange Act (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and (ii) the applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Global Market System. The Company has previously disclosed to Parent the information required to be disclosed by the Company and certain of its officers to the Company’s Board of Directors or any committee thereof pursuant to the certification requirements contained in Form 10-K and Form 10-Q under the Exchange Act. Except as permitted by the Exchange Act, including, without limitation, Sections 13(k)(2) and (3), since the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates has made, arranged or modified (in any material way) personal loans to any executive officer or director of the Company.

              (c) The management of the Company has (i) implemented (x) disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the management of the Company by others within those entities and (y) a system of internal control over financial reporting sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with

              GAAP, and (ii) has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of the Company’s Board of Directors (A) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the Company’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls and (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls. The Company has made available to Parent a summary of any such disclosure made by management to the Company’s auditors and audit committee.

              Section 3.18.Litigation. Except as set forth onSchedule 3.18, there are no material claims, actions, suits, proceedings, subpoenas or, to the Knowledge of the Company, investigations (each, an “Action”) pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, before any Governmental Entity, or before any arbitrator of any nature, brought by or against any of the Company or its Subsidiaries or any of their officers or directors involving or relating to the Company or its Subsidiaries, the assets, properties or rights of any of the Company and its Subsidiaries or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. There is no material judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order of any Governmental Entity or before any arbitrator of any nature outstanding, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, against either of the Company or its Subsidiaries.

              Section 3.19.Contracts.

              (a)Schedule 3.19(a) sets forth a complete and correct list of all Contracts as of the date hereof.

              (b) Each Contract is valid, binding and enforceable (in accordance with its terms) against the Company or its Subsidiaries and, to the Knowledge of the Company, against the other parties thereto in accordance with its terms, and in full force and effect except to the extent that enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, moratorium or other laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity, regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has performed all material obligations required to be performed by it to date under, and is not in material default or delinquent in performance, status or any other respect (claimed or actual) in connection with, any Contract. To the Knowledge of the Company, no other party to any Contract is in material default in respect thereof, and no event has occurred which, with due notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default. The Company has made available to Parent or its representatives true and complete originals or copies of all the Contracts.

              (c) A “Contract” means any agreement, contract or commitment, oral or written, to which either of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its assets are bound constituting:

              (i) A contract or agreement (A) with one of the top (i) 20 carrier customers, (ii) 20 enterprise customers, or (iii) 10 “dark fiber” customers, in each case by revenue derived by the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken together), for the eight (8) months ended August 31, 2006, pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has sold goods and/or services or (B) with any customer that contains “most-favored nation” or non-compete clauses, pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has sold goods and/or services (the Contracts set forth in subsection (A) and (B) collectively, the “Customer Contracts”);

              (ii) a contract or agreement with one of the top (A) 20 “right-of-way” vendors, (B) 10 “dark fiber” vendors, (C) 10 off-net services vendors, (D) five network equipment vendors and (E) five software maintenance vendors, in each case, by dollar amount paid to such vendors by the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken together), for the eight (8) months ended August 31, 2006 (the “Vendor Contracts”);

              (iii) a settlement-free peering agreement of the Company and its Subsidiaries;

              (iv) a mortgage, indenture, security agreement, guaranty, pledge or other agreement or instrument relating to the borrowing of money or extension of credit (other than accounts receivable or accounts payable in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice);

              (v) an employment, change of control, retention or severance agreement;

              (vi) a joint venture, partnership or limited liability company agreement with third parties, other than sharing agreements with respect to non-material assets;

              (vii) a non-competition agreement or any other agreement or obligation which purports to limit in any material respect (i) the manner in which, or the localities in which, the business of the Company or its Subsidiaries may be conducted or (ii) the ability of either of the Company or its Subsidiaries to provide any type of service presently conducted by the Company or its Subsidiaries;

              (viii) an agreement containing any exclusivity clause, most-favored-nations clause in favor of a customer or vendor, or a Customer Contract containing any benchmarking clause or marked-to-market pricing provision;

              (ix) a Lease;

              (x) an agreement limiting or restricting the ability of either of the Company or its Subsidiaries to make distributions or declare or pay dividends in respect of its capital stock or membership interests, as the case may be;

              (xi) an agreement with a vendor requiring capital expenditures in excess of $2,000,000 after the date hereof;

              (xii) an agreement in effect or offer pending to acquire all or a substantial portion of the capital stock or business of any other Person; or

              (xiii) any other material agreement not in the ordinary course of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

              (d) To the Knowledge of the Company, all of the settlement-free peering arrangements or agreements of the Company and its Subsidiaries are terminable by the Company or its Subsidiaries on 90 days’ prior notice without liability or obligation to the Company or its Subsidiaries.

              Section 3.20.Employee Plans.

              (a)Schedule 3.20(a) sets forth: (i) all “employee benefit plans”, as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, and all other material employee benefit programs, policies, arrangements or payroll practices, including, without limitation, any such programs, policies, arrangements or payroll practices providing severance pay, sick leave, vacation pay, salary continuation for disability, retirement benefits, deferred compensation, bonus pay, incentive pay, stock options, hospitalization insurance, medical insurance, life insurance, cafeteria benefits, dependent care reimbursements, prepaid legal benefits, scholarships or tuition reimbursements, maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is obligated to contribute thereunder for current or former employees the Company and its Subsidiaries (the “Employee Benefit Plans”), and (ii) all “employee pension plans”, as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, maintained or sponsored by the Company or any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which is under control or treated as a single employer with the Company under Section 414(b), (c), (m), or (o) of the Code (an “ERISA Affiliate”) or to which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate has contributed or has been obligated to contribute thereunder (the “Pension Plans”).

              (b) True, correct and complete copies of the following documents, with respect to each of the Employee Benefit Plans and Pension Plans, have been made available, or promptly following the date hereof but in any event prior to the Closing Date, will be made available, to Parent, to the extent applicable: (i) all plans and related trust documents, and amendments thereto; (ii) Forms 5500 filed for the three most

              recent plan years; (iii) the most recent IRS determination letter; (iv) the most recent summary plan descriptions, annual reports and material modifications; (v) the most recent actuarial report, if any; and (vi) written descriptions of all non-written agreements relating to the Employee Benefit Plans.

              (c) None of the Employee Benefit Plans or Pension Plans is a multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA (“Multiemployer Plan”) or subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code.

              (d) Each Pension Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401 of the Code and the trust maintained pursuant thereto is exempt from federal income taxation under Section 501 of the Code, and to the Knowledge of the Company, nothing has occurred with respect to the operation of any such Pension Plan that would reasonably be expected to cause the loss of such qualification or exemption or the imposition of any material liability, penalty or tax under ERISA or the Code.

              (e) All contributions (including all employer contributions and employee salary reduction contributions) and all premiums required to have been paid under any of the Employee Benefit Plans or Pension Plans or by law (without regard to any waivers granted under Section 412 of the Code) to any funds or trusts established thereunder or in connection therewith have been made by the due date thereof (including any valid extension).

              (f) To the Knowledge of the Company, there has been no material violation of ERISA or the Code with respect to the filing of applicable reports, documents and notices regarding the Employee Benefit Plans with the Secretary of Labor or the Secretary of the Treasury or the furnishing of required reports, documents or notices to the participants or beneficiaries of the Employee Benefit Plans.

              (g) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.20(g), there are no pending actions, claims or lawsuits which have been asserted or instituted against the Employee Benefit Plans, the assets of any of the trusts under such plans or the plan sponsor or the plan administrator, or against any fiduciary of the Employee Benefit Plans with respect to the operation or administration of such plans or the investment of plan assets (other than routine benefit claims), nor does the Company have Knowledge of facts which could form the basis for any such claim or lawsuit. No Employee Benefit Plan has been the subject of an audit, investigation or examination by any Governmental Entity to the Knowledge of the Company.

              (h) The Employee Benefit Plans have been maintained, in all material respects, in accordance with their terms and with all provisions of ERISA and the Code (including rules and regulations thereunder) and other applicable federal and state laws and regulations. None of the Company, its Subsidiaries, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any “party in interest” or “disqualified person” with respect to the Employee Benefit Plans has engaged in a non-exempt “prohibited transaction” within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or 4975 of the Code pursuant to which the tax or penalty could be material. Except as set forth onSchedule 3.20(h), no stock or other security issued by the Company or any Affiliate forms or has formed a part of the assets of any Employee Benefit Plan.

              (i) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.20(i), none of the Employee Benefit Plans provide retiree life or retiree health benefits except as may be required under COBRA or any similar state or local law.

              (j) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.20(j) or as required pursuant to this Agreement, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will, either alone or together with the occurrence of subsequent events (i) increase any benefits otherwise payable under any Employee Benefit Plan; (ii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any benefits under any Employee Benefit Plan or Contract to any current or former employee; or (iii) fail to be deductible by reason of Section 280G of the Code.

              (k) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.20(k), no Contract, Employee Benefit Plan, warrant or other compensatory or equity-based arrangement with any employee, officer or director of the Company contains any provision requiring the Company to pay on behalf of, or otherwise reimburse, any such individual for any income or excise taxes due by such individual upon payment of any benefits by the Company, other than any such obligations as required by applicable laws or regulations and payment and reimbursement of income taxes related to the payment of moving expenses in the ordinary course of business.

              (l) As of September 30, 2006, the Company had accrued an aggregate liability with respect to its obligations under the 2006 Bonus Plan as set forth onSchedule 3.20(l).

              Section 3.21.Insurance. All material policies of title, liability, fire, casualty, business interruption, workers’ compensation and other forms of insurance and bonds insuring each of the Company and its Subsidiaries and their assets, properties and operations are in full force and effect. None of the Company or its Subsidiaries is in material default under any provisions of any such policy of insurance nor has any of the Company or its Subsidiaries received notice of cancellation of or cancelled any such insurance. For all material claims made under such policies, the Company and its Subsidiaries have timely complied with any applicable notice provisions.

              Section 3.22.Affiliate Transactions. Except as set forth in the Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof or as set forth onSchedule 3.22, there are no transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any director or executive officer of the Company, on the other hand, that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act other than ordinary course of business employment agreements and similar employee arrangements otherwise set forth onSchedule 3.24 to the extent required to be set forth therein (or any such ordinary course employment agreements and similar arrangements not required to be set forth onSchedule 3.24 by the limitations contained in the representation and warranty set forth in Section 3.24 of this Agreement).

              Section 3.23.Vendors and Customers.

              (a)Schedule 3.23(a) sets forth a list of the vendors that are parties to the Vendor Contracts. No such vendor has expressed in writing or, to the Knowledge of the Company, verbally to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries its intention to cancel or otherwise terminate or materially reduce or modify its relationship with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

              (b)Schedule 3.23(b) sets forth a list of the customers that are parties to the Customer Contracts. No customer under any such Customer Contract has expressed in writing or, to the Knowledge of the Company, verbally to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries its intention to cancel or otherwise terminate or materially reduce or modify its relationship with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

              Section 3.24.Labor Matters.

              (a) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.24(a): (i) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any outstanding employment agreements or contracts with officers, managers or employees of either of the Company or its Subsidiaries that are not terminable at will; (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement, policy or practice that requires it to pay termination, change of control or severance pay to salaried, non-exempt or hourly employees of such company (other than as required by law); and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining agreement or other labor union contract applicable to its employees nor does the Company have Knowledge of any activities or proceedings of any labor union to organize any such employees.

              (b) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.24(b): (i) each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws relating to employment and employment practices, the classification of employees, wages, hours, collective bargaining, unlawful discrimination, civil rights, safety and health, workers’ compensation and terms and conditions of employment; (ii) there are no material charges with respect to or relating to either of the Company or its Subsidiaries pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or any state, local or foreign agency responsible for the prevention of unlawful employment practices; and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice from any national, state, local or foreign agency responsible for the enforcement of labor or employment laws of an intention to conduct a material investigation of either of the Company or its Subsidiaries and no such investigation is in progress.

              (c) Since December 31, 2004, except as set forth onSchedule 3.24(c), there has been no “mass layoff” or “plant closing” as defined by the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act or any similar state or local “plant closing” law (“WARN”) with respect to the current or former employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries.

              (d) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.24(d), neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has adopted any severance plan or severance obligation with respect to its employees.

              Section 3.25.Environmental Matters.

              (a) Except as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is, and has been, prior to that date was, in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, common law and other requirements of governmental or regulatory authorities relating to pollution, to the protection of the environment or to natural resources (“Environmental Laws”). Except as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has in effect all licenses, permits and other authorizations required under all Environmental Laws and is in compliance with all such licenses, permits and authorizations.

              (b) Except as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries have not received any notice of violation or potential liability under any Environmental Laws from any Person or any Governmental Entity inquiry, request for information, or demand letter under any Environmental Law relating to operations or properties of the Company or its Subsidiaries which would be reasonably expected to result in the Company or any of its Subsidiaries incurring liability under Environmental Laws. Except as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, none of the Company or its Subsidiaries is subject to any orders arising under Environmental Laws nor are there any administrative, civil or criminal actions, suits, proceedings or investigations pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, against the Company or its Subsidiaries under any Environmental Law which would reasonably be expected to result in the Company or any of its Subsidiaries incurring liability under Environmental Laws. Except as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, none of the Company or its Subsidiaries has entered into any agreement pursuant to which the Company or its Subsidiaries has assumed or will assume any liability under Environmental Laws, including without limitation, any obligation for costs of remediation, of any other Person.

              (c) Except as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, to the Knowledge of the Company, there has been no release or threatened release of a hazardous substance, hazardous waste, contaminant, pollutant, toxic substance or petroleum and its fractions, the presence of which requires investigation or remediation under any applicable Environmental Law (“Hazardous Material”), on, at or beneath any of the Company Property or other properties currently or previously owned or operated by the Company or its Subsidiaries or any surface waters or groundwaters thereon or thereunder which requires any disclosure, investigation, cleanup, remediation, monitoring, abatement, deed or use restriction by the Company, or which would be expected to give rise to any other liability or damages to the Company or its Subsidiaries under any Environmental Laws.

              (d) Except as would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect, none of the Company or its Subsidiaries has arranged for the disposal of any Hazardous Material, or transported any Hazardous Material, in a manner that has given, or reasonably would be expected to give, rise to any liability for any damages or costs of remediation.

              (e) The Company has made available to Parent copies of all environmental studies, investigations, reports or assessments concerning the Company, its Subsidiaries, the Company Property and any owned real property currently or previously owned or operated by the Company or its Subsidiaries.

              Section 3.26.No Brokers. No broker, finder or similar intermediary has acted for or on behalf of, or is entitled to any broker’s, finder’s or similar fee or other commission from the Company or its Subsidiaries in

              connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby other than Thomas Weisel Partners LLC (“TWP”). The Company has heretofore furnished to Parent a complete and correct copy of all agreements between the Company and TWP pursuant to which TWP would be entitled to any payment relating to the transactions contemplated hereby.

              Section 3.27.Network Operations.

              (a) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.27(a), the network of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is in good working condition and is without any material defects for purposes of operating the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries as operated by the Company and its Subsidiaries.

              (b) Except as set forth onSchedule 3.27(b), the Company and its Subsidiaries have indefeasible rights to use (or lease) approximately 1,016 route-miles and approximately 19,014 fiber-miles of fiber in each of the metropolitan areas set forth onSchedule 3.27(b).

              (c) The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and valid title to approximately 9,389 route-miles and approximately 693,902 fiber-miles of fiber between the city pairs set forth onSchedule 3.27(c), and have indefeasible rights to use approximately 11,830 route-miles and approximately 720,677 fiber-miles of fiber between the city pairs set forth onSchedule 3.27(c) (including the names of the respective fiber vendors).

              (d) The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and valid title to the switches listed onSchedule 3.27(d) and each such switch is in good operating condition and repair, free from all material defects, subject only to normal wear and tear.

              Section 3.28.State Takeover Statutes. The Board of Directors of the Company has taken all action necessary to ensure that any restrictions on business combinations contained in the DGCL, including Section 203 of the DGCL, or in the Company Organizational Documents will not apply to the Merger, the Voting Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Voting Agreement. No other “fair price”, “moratorium”, “control share acquisition” or other similar anti-takeover statute or regulation or any anti-takeover provision in the Company’s Organizational Documents is, or at the Effective Time will be, applicable to the Company, the Company Common Stock, the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Voting Agreement.

              Section 3.29.Opinions of Financial Advisors.

              (a) The Board of Directors of the Company has received the opinion of TWP, dated as of the date hereof, to the effect that, as of such date, the Merger Consideration to be received by the holders of the Company Common Stock pursuant to the Merger is fair to such shareholders from a financial point of view. A written copy of such opinion has been delivered to Parent.

              (b) Goldman, Sachs & Co. (“Goldman, Sachs”) has delivered to the Board of Directors of the Company its opinion, dated as of the date hereof, to the effect that, as of such date, the Merger Consideration to be received by holders of shares of Company Common Stock, taken in the aggregate, pursuant to this Agreement is fair from a financial point of view to such holders.

              Section 3.30.Information Supplied. The written information supplied or to be supplied by the Company specifically for inclusion or incorporation in the registration statement on Form S-4 or any amendment or supplement thereto pursuant to which shares of Parent Common Stock issuable in the Merger will be registered with the SEC (the “Registration Statement”) shall not at the time the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The written information supplied or to be supplied by the Company specifically for inclusion in the proxy statement/prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (the “Proxy Statement”) to be included in the Registration Statement and to be sent to the stockholders of the Company in connection with

              the Company stockholders meeting to adopt this Agreement and the Merger (the “Company Stockholders Meeting”) shall not, on the date the Proxy Statement is first mailed to the stockholders of the Company or at the time of the Company Stockholders Meeting or at the Effective Time, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Proxy Statement will, at the time of the Company Stockholders Meeting, comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act.

              Section 3.31.Board Approval. The Board of Directors of the Company, at a meeting duly called and held, by unanimous vote (i) determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger, are advisable and fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its stockholders, (ii) approved this Agreement, the Voting Agreement (for purposes of Section 203 of the DGCL) and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the Merger, and (iii) resolved, subject to Section 7.5, to recommend that the holders of the shares of Company Common Stock approve and adopt this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger. The Company hereby agrees to the inclusion in the Proxy Statement of the recommendation of the Board of Directors of the Company described in this Section 3.31 (subject to the right of the Board of Directors of the Company to withdraw, amend or modify such recommendation in accordance with Section 7.5).

              Section 3.32.Vote Required. The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock entitled to vote thereon (the “Required Company Vote”) is the only vote of the holders of any class or series of the Company’s capital stock necessary to approve and adopt this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger.

              Section 3.33.No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties contained in this Article III, neither the Company nor any other Person on behalf of the Company makes any other express or implied representation or warranty.

              ARTICLE IV.

              REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB.

              Parent and Merger Sub hereby jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Company as follows:

              Section 4.1.Organization. Each of Parent and Merger Sub is duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, and has all requisite corporate or company power to own its properties and assets and to conduct its businesses as now conducted.

              Section 4.2.Qualification to Do Business. Each of Parent and Merger Sub is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation or limited liability company and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which the character of the properties owned or leased by it or the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

              Section 4.3.No Conflict or Violation. The execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement do not and will not (i) violate or conflict with any provision of any Parent Organizational Document or the organizational documents of Merger Sub, (ii) violate any provision of law, or any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Entity, (iii) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien (other than any Permitted Lien) upon any of the assets, properties or rights of either Parent or Merger Sub or (iv) violate or result in a breach of or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any material contract, agreement or instrument to which Parent or Merger Sub is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of its properties or assets is subject, except in each case with respect to clauses (iii) and (iv), for any such violations that would not have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

              Section 4.4.Consents and Approvals. No consent, waiver, authorization or approval of any Governmental Entity, and no declaration or notice to or filing or registration with any Governmental Entity, is required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent or Merger Sub of their obligations hereunder, except for (i) the filing of a certificate of merger with respect to the Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and appropriate documents with the relevant authorities of other states in which the Company or any Subsidiary is qualified to do business; (ii) the filing of a Notification and Report Form under the HSR Act, (iii) the filing of an application jointly by the parties with the FCC for approval of transfer of control of Company’s licenses pursuant to Section 214 of the Communications Act of 1934 as amended by the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and receipt of an order from the FCC approving the transfer; (iv) the filing of the Registration Statement with the SEC, (v) the consents, waivers, authorizations or approvals of any Governmental Entity set forth onSchedule 4.4 and (vi) such consents, waivers, authorizations, approvals, declarations, notices, filings or registrations, which if not obtained or made would not have, a Parent Material Adverse Effect or prevent or materially delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

              Section 4.5.Authorization and Validity of Agreement. Parent and Merger Sub have all requisite corporate or company power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to carry out their respective obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance of Parent’s and Merger Sub’s obligations hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or company action of Parent and Merger Sub, and no other corporate or company proceedings on the part of Parent and Merger Sub are necessary to authorize such execution, delivery and performance. This Agreement has been duly executed by Parent and Merger Sub and, assuming due execution and delivery by the Company, shall constitute their valid and binding obligation, enforceable against them in accordance with its terms, subject to (i) the effect of bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (iii) an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

              Section 4.6.Capitalization and Related Matters.

              (a) As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of Parent consists of 2.25 billion authorized shares of Parent Common Stock and 10,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Parent Preferred Stock”). As of October 12, 2006, 1,175,271,818 shares of Parent Common Stock were issued and outstanding and no shares of Parent Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding.

              (b) The outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock (i) have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and (ii) were issued in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws. Except as set forth in the Parent SEC Reports, as of June 30, 2006, no shares of capital stock of the Company are outstanding and the Company does not have outstanding any securities convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of capital stock, any rights to subscribe for or to purchase or any options for the purchase of, or any agreements providing for the issuance (contingent or otherwise) of, or any calls, commitments or known claims of any other character relating to the issuance of, any capital stock, or any stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock; and the Company is not subject to any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to repurchase or otherwise acquire or retire, or to register under the Securities Act, any shares of capital stock. The shares of Parent Common Stock issuable in the Merger have been duly authorized and, upon issuance, sale and delivery as contemplated by this Agreement, such shares of Parent Common Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable securities of Parent and the issuance thereof will not be subject to any preemptive or similar right.

              (c) All of the outstanding membership interests of Merger Sub are owned of record and beneficially by Parent, directly; provided, that, if there is a Conversion Event, as of the Closing Date, all of the outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of Merger Sub will be owned of record and beneficially by Parent, directly.

              (d) Merger Sub is a newly-formed entity that will not have engaged in any activities prior to the Effective Time, other than those related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

              Section 4.7.SEC Filings.

              (a) Parent and its Subsidiaries have filed each report and definitive proxy statement (together with all amendments thereof and supplements thereto) required to be filed by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the Exchange Act with the SEC since January 1, 2004 (as such documents have since the time of their filing been amended or supplemented, the “Parent SEC Reports”). As of their respective dates, after giving effect to any amendments or supplements thereto filed prior to the date hereof, the Parent SEC Reports (i) complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and (ii) did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

              (b) The audited consolidated financial statements and unaudited interim consolidated financial statements (including, in each case, the notes, if any, thereto) included in the Parent SEC Reports complied as to form in all material respects with the published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, were prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes thereto and except with respect to unaudited statements as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) and fairly present (subject, in the case of the unaudited interim financial statements included therein, to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of complete footnotes) in all material respects the consolidated financial position of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the respective periods then ended.

              Section 4.8.No Brokers. The Company will not be liable for any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission to any consultant, broker, finder or investment banker in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub.

              Section 4.9.Tax Matters. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries, including Merger Sub, has taken or agreed to take any action, or is aware of any fact or circumstance, that would prevent the Merger, or, if there is a Conversion Event, the Merger and the Subsequent Merger, taken together, from qualifying as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.

              Section 4.10.Compliance with Law.

              (a) Parent and each of its officers are in compliance in all material respects with (i) the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and (ii) the applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Global Market System.

              (b) The management of Parent has (i) implemented (x) disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to Parent, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the management of Parent by others within those entities and (y) a system of internal control over financial reporting sufficient to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP, and (ii) has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to Parent’s auditors and the audit committee of Parent’s Board of Directors (A) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect Parent’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for Parent’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls and (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in Parent’s internal controls.

              Section 4.11.Board Approval. The Board of Directors of Parent, at a meeting duly called and held, approved this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.

              Section 4.12.Sufficiency of Funds. Parent has and will have, at the Closing, sufficient funds available to pay the Cash Consideration with respect to all outstanding shares of Company Common Stock.

              Section 4.13.No Parent Material Adverse Effect. Since June 30, 2006, there has not been any Parent Material Adverse Effect.

              Section 4.14.No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties contained in this Article IV, none of Parent, Merger Sub or any other Person makes any other express or implied representation or warranty on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub with respect to Parent and its Subsidiaries.

              ARTICLE V.

              COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.

              The Company hereby covenants as follows:

              Section 5.1.Conduct of Business Before the Closing Date.

              (a) The Company covenants and agrees that, during the period from the date hereof to the earlier of the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms and the Effective Time (except as otherwise specifically contemplated by the terms of this Agreement), unless Parent shall otherwise consent in writing: (i) the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries shall be conducted, in all material respects, in the ordinary course of business and in a manner consistent with past practice and, in all material respects, in compliance with applicable laws, including without limitation the HSR Act and the timely filing of all reports, forms or other documents with the SEC required pursuant to the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the Sarbanes-Oxley Act; (ii) the Company shall and shall cause its Subsidiaries to (A) continue to maintain, in all material respects, its assets, properties, rights and operations in accordance with present practice in a condition suitable for their current use and (B) use commercially reasonable efforts to continue to spend the amounts under the Vendor Contracts at rates and consistent with past practice and in a manner that will ensure that no penalty or shortfall payment will be assessed against the Company or its Subsidiaries during the 12 months after the date hereof, and (iii) the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts consistent with the foregoing to preserve substantially intact the business organization of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and to preserve, in all material respects, the present relationships of the Company and its Subsidiaries with persons with which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has significant business relations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall (except as specifically contemplated by the terms of this Agreement), between the date of this Agreement and the earlier of the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms and the Effective Time, directly or indirectly do, any of the following without the prior written consent of Parent:

              (i) make any material change in the conduct of its businesses or enter into any transaction other than in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices;

              (ii) make any change in any of its organizational documents; issue any additional shares of capital stock (other than upon the exercise of options or warrants to purchase shares of Company Common Stock outstanding on the date hereof or upon the conversion of the Convertible Debentures or in connection with the CIII Merger or CIII Purchase pursuant to Section 5.5), membership interests or partnership interests or other equity securities or grant any option, warrant or right to acquire any capital stock, membership interests or partnership interests or other equity securities or issue any security convertible into or exchangeable for such securities or alter in any way any its outstanding securities or make any change in outstanding shares of capital stock, membership interests or partnership interests or other ownership interests or its capitalization, whether by reason of a reclassification, recapitalization, stock split or combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, stock dividend or otherwise;

              (iii) except as set forth onSchedule 5.1(a)(iii), make any sale, assignment, transfer, abandonment, sublease, assignment or other conveyance of its material assets, Company Property or rights or any part

              thereof, including granting or entering into any IRUs, other than dispositions of worn-out or obsolete equipment for fair or reasonable value in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;

              (iv) subject any of its material assets, properties or rights or any part thereof, to any Lien or suffer such to exist other than Permitted Liens;

              (v) redeem, retire, purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any shares of the capital stock, membership interests or partnership interests or other ownership interests of the Company and its Subsidiaries or declare, set aside or pay any dividends or other distribution in respect of such shares or interests;

              (vi) acquire, lease or sublease any material assets, raw materials or properties (including any real property), other than in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;

              (vii) enter into any new (or amend any existing to increase benefits) employee benefit plan, program or arrangement or any new (or amend any existing to increase benefits) employment, severance, change of control or consulting agreement, grant any general increase in the compensation of officers or employees (including any such increase pursuant to any bonus, pension, profit-sharing or other plan or commitment) or grant any increase in the compensation payable or to become payable to any employee, except as otherwise provided pursuant to the terms of any plan or agreement, as required by law, to the extent necessary to avoid imposition of any taxes under Section 409A or Section 4999 of the Code or for increases in compensation to employees in accordance with pre-existing contractual provisions and/or consistent with past practice;

              (viii) except as set forth onSchedule 5.1(a)(viii), (A) enter into any agreement, contract or commitment which (a) requires the Company or its Subsidiaries to spend in excess of $3,000,000 (or purchase goods and/or services with a value in excess of $3,000,000) over the term of such agreement, contract or commitment or (B) contractually commit in any given month to make capital expenditures after the date hereof in excess of $8,000,000 in the aggregate;

              (ix) pay, lend or advance any amount to, or sell, transfer or lease any properties or assets to, or enter into any agreement or arrangement with, any of its Affiliates (other than wholly owned Subsidiaries) other than the lease arrangement described inSchedule 5.1(a)(ix);

              (x) fail to keep in full force and effect insurance comparable in amount and scope to coverage maintained;

              (xi) make any change in any method of accounting or accounting principle, method, estimate or practice except for any such change required by reason of a concurrent change in GAAP or required by Regulation S-X under the Securities Act, or write off as uncollectible any accounts receivable except in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;

              (xii) make or change any material Tax election, change an annual accounting period, adopt or change any accounting method, file any amended Tax Return, enter into any closing agreement, settle any Tax claim or assessment relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, surrender any right to claim a refund of Taxes, consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any Tax claim or assessment relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

              (xiii) except as set forth onSchedule 5.1(a)(xiii),settle, release or forgive any material claim or litigation or waive any right thereto which has not been properly reserved on the books of the Company or its Subsidiaries other than with respect to disputes with customers and vendors in the ordinary course of business;

              (xiv) make, enter into, modify, amend in any manner that would be reasonably expected to have an adverse effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries or terminate, or waive any right or remedy under, any Contract, bid or expenditure, where such Contract, bid or expenditure is for a Contract entailing payments in excess of $5,000,000 over the term of such Contract, other than with respect to customer contracts in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;

              (xv) lend money to any Person, or incur or guarantee any indebtedness for borrowed money (other than letters of credit in the ordinary course of business) or enter into any material capital lease obligation;

              (xvi) enter into any peering arrangements or peering agreements that are not terminable by the Company or its Subsidiaries on 90 days’ prior notice without liability or obligation to the Company or its Subsidiaries; or

              (xvii) commit to do any of the foregoing.

              (b) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall give to Parent or Merger Sub, directly or indirectly, rights to control or direct the operations of the Company or its Subsidiaries prior to the Closing Date. Prior to the Closing Date, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision of its and its Subsidiaries’ operations.

              Section 5.2.Notice of Breach.From and after the date hereof and until the earlier to occur of the Closing Date or the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article IX hereof, the Company shall promptly give written notice with particularity upon having Knowledge of any matter that may constitute a breach by the Company of any representation, warranty, agreement or covenant contained in this Agreement.

              Section 5.3.Affiliate Letter. The Company shall deliver on the date hereof a letter to Parent identifying all persons who, to the Knowledge of the Company, are “affiliates” of the Company for purposes of Rule 145 under the Securities Act.

              Section 5.4.Convertible Debentures. If, and only if, requested in writing by Parent, the Company shall, pursuant to Section 13.05(f) of the Indenture, dated as of May 16, 2006, by and among the Company, the Guarantors named therein and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, as Trustee (the “Indenture”), promptly, and in any event within two Business Days of receipt of such request, send to the holders of the Convertible Debentures a Designated Event Notice (as such term is defined in the Indenture) providing that the Company has elected to adjust the conversion rate and the related conversion obligation of the Convertible Debentures in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.05(f) of the Indenture.

              Section 5.5.CIII Merger. Promptly following the date hereof, the Company shall (i) cause Broadwing Communications Holdings, Inc. (“Broadwing Holdings) to form a wholly owned subsidiary (“CIII Merger Sub”) and contribute to CIII Merger Sub all ofBroadwing Holdings’ membership interests in CIII and (ii) cause CIII Merger Sub to be merged with and into CIII, with CIII as the surviving company (“CIII Merger”). Such merger shall be conducted in accordance with the terms of CIII’s organizational documents and the LLCA. In such merger, all of BCSI’s membership interests in CIII shall be cancelled and converted into shares of Company Common Stock as set forth onSchedule 5.5; provided, however, that in lieu of consummating the CIII Merger, the Company may enter into a purchase agreement to purchase all of the membership interests of CIII held by BCSI and its Affiliates on terms acceptable to Parent (the “CIII Purchase”).

              Section 5.6.Consent Solicitation.

              (a) Promptly following the date hereof, the Company shall solicit the consent (the “Consent Solicitation”) of the holders of the Convertible Debentures to an amendment to the Indenture to amend certain covenants contained therein in the manner set forth onSchedule 5.6(a) (the “Indenture Amendment”).

              (b) The Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain, as promptly as practical after the date hereof, the consent of holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of then outstanding Debentures (the “Requisite Consent”) with respect to the Consent Solicitation.

              (c) Parent and the Company shall cooperate with each other with respect to the Consent Solicitation and the preparation, form and content of the solicitation materials to be distributed to the holders of the Convertible Debentures.

              (d) Promptly upon receipt of the Requisite Consent, the Company shall, and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the trustee under the Indenture to execute a supplemental indenture incorporating the Indenture Amendment.

              Section 5.7.Credit Facility. Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall terminate the Credit Facility.

              ARTICLE VI.

              COVENANTS OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB.

              Section 6.1.Employee Benefits.

              (a) For a period of one year following the Effective Time, Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Company to maintain, without interruption, employee benefit plans, programs and policies and fringe benefits (other than severance or similar benefits, which shall be provided in accordance with subsection (c) below) that will provide benefits to the employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries who continue their employment with the Surviving Company or who become employees of Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent (“Continuing Employees”) that are, in the aggregate, not less favorable than those currently provided to such employees by the Company and its Subsidiaries. Continuing Employees shall be given credit for all service with the Company and its Subsidiaries (and their respective predecessors) (or service credited by the Company and its Subsidiaries for similar plans, programs or policies) under all employee benefit and fringe benefit plans, programs and policies of the Parent or its affiliates in which they become participants for purposes of eligibility, vesting and level of benefits (except to the extent such service credit will result in benefit accrual under any defined benefit pension plans or otherwise result in a duplication of benefits).

              (b) If a Continuing Employee becomes eligible to participate in any medical, dental or health plan of the Parent or any of its affiliates, Parent shall cause such plan to (A) waive any preexisting condition limitations for conditions covered under the applicable medical, health or dental plans of the Company (the “Company Welfare Plans”) and (B) honor any deductible and out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such employee and his or her beneficiaries under the Company Welfare Plans during the portion of the applicable plan year preceding the Closing. If such Continuing Employee becomes eligible to participate in a group term life insurance plan maintained by Parent or any of its affiliates, Parent shall cause such plan to waive any medical certification for such employee in order to provide benefits that do not exceed the benefits under Parent’s group term life insurance plan.

              (c) For a period of one year following the Effective Time, Parent shall, or shall cause the Surviving Company, to provide severance and COBRA benefits to the Continuing Employees, other than those Continuing Employees who are subject to the agreements set forth onSchedule 3.9(b)(viii), as set forth onSchedule 6.1(c).

              (d) Following the date of this Agreement and until the Effective Time, the Company shall operate the Company’s 2006 Bonus Plan (the “2006 Bonus Plan”) in accordance with the terms and conditions of the 2006 Bonus Plan. If the bonuses under the 2006 Bonus Plan are not paid by the Company prior to Effective Time, following the Effective Time and on or prior to February 28, 2007 (or if the Closing has not occurred on or prior to February 28, 2007, within ten Business Days of Closing), Parent shall cause the Surviving Company to pay (i) to the participants in the 2006 Bonus Plan in accordance with the terms of such plan as set forth onSchedule 6.1(d), (ii) in an aggregate amount determined in accordance with the 2006 Bonus Plan as set forth on Schedule 6.1(d) and (iii) to each participant in such specific amount as communicated in writing by management of the Company prior to the Effective Time; provided, however, that notwithstanding the terms of the 2006 Bonus Plan, all participants otherwise entitled to receive a bonus in the 2006 Bonus Plan who are employed on the earlier of December 31, 2006 and the Closing shall be paid their bonuses under the 2006 Bonus Plan, unless the participant’s employment with the Company or its Subsidiaries (or, if applicable, the Surviving Company or its Subsidiaries) has terminated prior to the payment date either (i) for “cause” (as defined in such participant’s employment agreement, severance

              agreement or offer letter or if the participant does not have an employment agreement, severance agreement or offer letter that defines “cause”, the Company’s 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan as of the date of this Agreement) or (ii) the participant voluntarily terminates such participant’s employment, except where the participant terminated his or her employment for “Good Reason” or as a result of a “Constructive Termination” (as defined in such participant’s employment agreement, severance agreement or offer letter or if the participant does not have an employment agreement, severance agreement or offer letter that defines “Good Reason” or “Constructive Termination,” the Company’s 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan as of the date of this Agreement). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Parent shall not be required to cause the Surviving Company to pay any amounts under the 2006 Bonus Plan unless, as of September 30, 2006, the Company had accrued an aggregate liability with respect to its obligations under the 2006 Bonus Plan as set forth onSchedule 3.20(l).

              (e) After the date hereof, the Company shall adopt a special bonus plan (the “Special Bonus Plan”) under which management of the Company, in its sole discretion, shall allocate an aggregate amount not to exceed $5.0 million for special bonuses to the employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries. The special bonuses shall be paid out to each employee designated to participate in the Special Bonus Plan as set forth on Schedule 6.1(e) (each, a “Participant”) as to 2/3rds of the Participant’s total special bonus on the three (3) month anniversary of the Effective Time and as to the remaining 1/3rd of the total special bonus on the six (6) month anniversary of the Effective Time. Such payments shall be made whether or not the Participant is an employee of the Company as of the applicable payments dates, unless the Participant’s employment with the Company (or, if applicable, the Surviving Company) has terminated prior to the applicable payment date either (i) for “cause” (as defined in such Participant’s employment agreement, severance agreement or offer letter or if the Participant does not have an employment agreement, severance agreement or offer letter that defines “cause”, the Company’s 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan as of immediately prior to the Effective Time) or (ii) the Participant voluntarily terminates Participant’s employment, except where the Participant terminates employment for “Good Reason” or as a result of a “Constructive Termination” (as defined in such Participant’s employment agreement, severance agreement or offer letter or if the Participant does not have an employment agreement, severance agreement or offer letter that defines “Good Reason” or “Constructive Termination,” the Company’s 2000 Long Term Incentive Plan as of the date of this Agreement).

              (f) Except as provided in this Section 6.1, nothing in this Agreement shall limit or restrict the right of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to modify, amend, terminate or establish employee benefit plans or arrangements, in whole or in part, at any time after the Effective Time.

              (g) No provision of this Section 6.1 shall create any third party beneficiary rights in any Continuing Employee or any current or former director or consultant of the Company or its Subsidiaries located in the United States in respect of continued employment (or resumed employment) or any other matter.

              Section 6.2.Indemnification Continuation.

              (a) For purposes of this Section 6.2, (i) “Indemnified Person” shall mean any person who is now, or has been at any time prior to the Effective Time, an officer or director of the Company or who was serving at the request of the Company as an officer or director of another corporation, joint venture or other enterprise, and can provide evidence thereof to Parent acceptable to Parent in its sole discretion (which such discretion shall be reasonably applied) and (ii) “Proceeding” shall mean any claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether or not such claim, proceeding or investigation results in a formal civil or criminal litigation or regulatory action.

              (b) From and after the Effective Time, Parent shall, or Parent shall cause the Surviving Company to, provide indemnification (including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and other defense costs) to each Indemnified Person to the same extent and under similar conditions and procedures as such Indemnified Person is entitled on the date hereof, under the Company Organizational Documents, in connection with any Proceeding based directly or indirectly (in whole or in part) on, or arising directly or indirectly (in whole or

              in part) out of, the fact that such Indemnified Person is or was an officer or director of the Company, or is or was serving at the request of the Company as an officer or director of another corporation, joint venture or other enterprise or general partner of any partnership or a trustee of any trust, whether pertaining to any matter arising before or after the Effective Time (including, but not limited to, any acts or omissions in connection with this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby). Any right of indemnification of an Indemnified Person pursuant to this Section 6.2(b) shall not be amended, repealed or otherwise modified at any time in a manner that would adversely affect the rights of such Indemnified Person as provided herein.

              (c) Parent shall cause the Surviving Company to, and the Surviving Company shall, maintain in effect for six years from the Effective Time the Company’s current directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies covering acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time with respect to Indemnified Persons (“D&O Insurance”) (provided that the Surviving Company may substitute therefor policies with reputable carriers of at least the same coverage containing terms and conditions that are not materially less favorable to the Indemnified Persons); provided, however, that in no event shall the Surviving Company be required to expend pursuant to this Section 6.2(c) more than an amount per year equal to 200% of current annual premiums paid by the Company for such insurance. In the event that, but for the proviso to the immediately preceding sentence, the Surviving Company would be required to expend more than 200% of current annual premiums, the Surviving Company shall obtain the maximum amount of such insurance obtainable by payment of annual premiums equal to 200% of current annual premiums. In lieu of the foregoing, the Company may purchase, prior to the Effective Time, a six-year “tail” prepaid officers’ and directors’ liability insurance policy in respect of acts or omissions occurring prior to the Effective Time covering each such Indemnified Person.

              (d) The provisions of this Section 6.2 shall survive the consummation of the Merger for a period of six years and are expressly intended to benefit each of the Indemnified Persons and their respective heirs and representatives; provided, however, that in the event that any claim or claims for indemnification set forth in Section 6.2 are asserted or made within such six-year period, all rights to indemnification in respect of any such claim or claims shall continue until disposition of any and all such claims. If Parent and/or Surviving Company, or any of their respective successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other Person, or (ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of their businesses or assets to any other Person, then, in each such case, to the extent necessary, a proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of Parent and/or Surviving Company, as the case may be, shall assume the obligations of Parent and Surviving Company set forth in this Section 6.2.

              Section 6.3.Notice of Breach. From and after the date hereof and until the earlier to occur of the Closing Date or the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article IX hereof, Parent shall promptly give written notice with particularity upon having knowledge of any matter that may constitute a breach by Parent of any representation, warranty, agreement or covenant contained in this Agreement.

              ARTICLE VII.

              ADDITIONAL COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES.

              Section 7.1.Preparation of Proxy Statement and Registration Statement; Company Stockholders Meeting.

              (a) As promptly as practicable, the Company shall prepare and file the Proxy Statement with the SEC, and Parent shall prepare and file the Registration Statement (in which the Proxy Statement will be included) with the SEC. Parent and the Company shall use their reasonable best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to become effective under the Securities Act as soon after such filing as practicable and to keep the Registration Statement effective as long as is necessary to consummate the Merger. The Proxy Statement shall include the recommendation of the Board of Directors of the Company in favor of approval

              and adoption of this Agreement and the Merger, except to the extent the Board of Directors of the Company shall have withdrawn or modified its approval or recommendation of this Agreement to the extent such action is permitted by Section 7.5. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to its stockholders as promptly as practicable after the Registration Statement becomes effective. The parties shall promptly provide copies, consult with each other and prepare written responses with respect to any written comments received from the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement and the Registration Statement and advise one another of any oral comments received from the SEC. The Registration Statement and the Proxy Statement shall comply as to form in all material respects with the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, respectively.

              (b) Parent and the Company shall make all necessary filings with respect to the Merger and the transactions contemplated thereby under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and applicable “blue sky” laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. Each party will advise the other, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when the Registration Statement has become effective or any supplement or amendment has been filed, the issuance of any stop order, the suspension of the qualification of the Parent Common Stock issuable in connection with the Merger for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or any request by the SEC for amendment of the Proxy Statement or the Registration Statement or comments thereon and responses thereto or requests by the SEC for additional information. No amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement or the Registration Statement shall be filed without the approval of both parties hereto, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. If at any time prior to the Effective Time, any information relating to Parent or the Company, or any of their respective Affiliates, officers or directors, should be discovered by Parent or the Company that should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Proxy Statement, so that such documents would not include any misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the party which discovers such information shall promptly notify the other parties hereto and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall be promptly filed with the SEC and, to the extent required by law, disseminated to the stockholders of the Company.

              (c) The Company shall cause the Company Stockholders Meeting to be duly called and held as soon as reasonably practicable for the purpose of obtaining the Required Company Vote. In connection with such meeting, the Company will (i) subject to Section 7.5(b), use its commercially reasonable best efforts to obtain the Required Company Vote and (ii) otherwise comply with all legal requirements applicable to such meeting.

              Section 7.2.Access to Information.

              Upon reasonable notice, the Company shall (and shall cause its Subsidiaries to) afford to Parent and its representatives reasonable access during normal business hours, during the period prior to the Effective Time, to all its officers, employees, properties, offices, plants and other facilities and to all books and records and, during such period, the Company shall (and shall cause its Subsidiaries to) furnish promptly to Parent and its representatives, consistent with its legal obligations, all other information concerning its business, properties and personnel as Parent may reasonably request; provided, however, that the Company may restrict the foregoing access to the extent that, in the Company’s reasonable judgment, (i) providing such access would result in the disclosure of any trade secrets of third parties or violate any of its obligations with respect to confidentiality if the Company shall have used all reasonable efforts to obtain the consent of such third party to such access, or (ii) any law, treaty, rule or regulation of any Governmental Entity applicable to the Company requires the Company or its Subsidiaries to preclude Parent and its representatives from gaining access to any properties or information. Parent will hold any such information that is non-public in confidence to the extent required by, and in accordance with, the provisions of that certain Confidentiality Agreement, dated December 8, 2003 (the “Confidentiality Agreement”), between the Company and Parent.

              Section 7.3.HSR Act and Regulatory Matters.

              (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each party will use its commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws and regulations to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement as soon as practicable after the date hereof. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each party hereto agrees to make an appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable, and in any event within ten (10) Business Days after the execution of this Agreement, and to supply as promptly as practicable any additional information and documentary material that may be requested pursuant to the HSR Act and to take all other actions necessary to cause the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting periods under the HSR Act as soon as practicable.

              (b) Each of Parent and the Company shall, in connection with the efforts referenced in Section 7.3(a) to obtain all requisite approvals and authorizations for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement under the HSR Act, the FCC Act or any other Regulatory Law (as defined below), use its commercially reasonable best efforts to (i) cooperate in all respects with each other in connection with any filing or submission and in connection with any investigation or other inquiry, including any proceeding initiated by a private party; (ii) promptly inform the other party of any communication received by such party from, or given by such party to, the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice (the “DOJ”), the Federal Trade Commission (the “FTC”) or any other governmental authority and of any material communication received or given in connection with any proceeding by a private party, in each case regarding any of the transactions contemplated hereby, and (iii) permit the other party to review any communication given by it to, and consult with each other in advance of any meeting or conference with, the DOJ, the FTC, the FCC or any such other governmental authority or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, with any other Person, and to the extent permitted by the DOJ, the FTC, the FCC or such other applicable governmental authority or other Person, give the other party the opportunity to attend and participate in such meetings and conferences. For purposes of this Agreement, “Regulatory Law” means the Sherman Act, as amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the HSR Act, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, the Communications Act of 1934, as amended by the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and all other federal, state and foreign, if any, statutes, rules, regulations, orders, decrees, administrative and judicial doctrines and other laws that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or lessening of competition through merger or acquisition. In furtherance and not in limitation of the covenants of the parties contained in Section 7.3(a) and this Section 7.3(b), each party hereto shall use its reasonable best efforts to resolve objections, if any, as may be asserted with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement under any Regulatory Law. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Parent shall not be required to agree to any terms, conditions, modifications with respect to obtaining any consents, permits, waivers, approvals, authorizations or orders in connection with the Merger or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement that would result in, or would reasonably likely to result in, either individually or in the aggregate, (i) a material adverse effect on the business or operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (assuming Parent is the size of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole), or (ii) Parent, the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries having to cease, sell or otherwise dispose of any assets or business (including the requirement that any such assets or businesses be held separate).

              (c) The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals of all third parties, including Governmental Entities, necessary, proper or advisable for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided that, without the prior written consent of Parent, the Company shall not incur any significant expense or liability or agree to any significant modification to any contractual arrangement to obtain such consents or certificates, and to provide any notices to third parties required to be provided prior to the Effective Time.

              Section 7.4.Reorganization.

              (a) The parties intend that the Merger or, if there is a Conversion Event, the Merger and the Subsequent Merger, taken together, qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and will report it as such for federal, state and local income tax purposes. None of the parties will knowingly take any action or fail to take any action, which action or failure to act would cause the Merger to fail to qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

              (b) Each of the Company and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to provide the officers’ certificates and to obtain the opinions referred to in Section 8.2(c) and Section 8.3(c) hereto, respectively.

              (c) Unless there is a Conversion Event, the parties agree that Merger Sub shall be treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes and agree not to take any action that would be inconsistent with such treatment.

              Section 7.5.Acquisition Proposals.

              (a) None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall (whether directly or indirectly through Affiliates, directors, officers, representatives or other intermediaries), nor shall (directly or indirectly) the Company authorize or permit any of its or their officers, directors, representatives or other intermediaries or Subsidiaries to, (i) solicit, initiate or take any action to facilitate or encourage the submission of inquiries, proposals or offers from any Person (other than Parent) relating to any Acquisition Proposal, or agree to or endorse any Acquisition Proposal; (ii) enter into any agreement to (x) facilitate or consummate, any Acquisition Proposal, (y) approve or endorse any Acquisition Proposal or (z) in connection with any Acquisition Proposal, require it to abandon, terminate or fail to consummate the Merger; (iii) enter into or participate in any discussions or negotiations in connection with any Acquisition Proposal or inquiry with respect to any Acquisition Proposal, or furnish to any Person any information with respect to its business, properties or assets in connection with any Acquisition Proposal or inquiry with respect to any Acquisition Proposal; or (iv) agree to resolve or take any of the actions prohibited by clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of this sentence. The Company shall immediately cease, and cause its representatives and other intermediaries to immediately cease, any and all existing activities, discussions or negotiations with any parties conducted heretofore with respect to any of the foregoing and shall demand the return or destruction of any information previously provided with respect to such activities, discussion, or negotiations. For purposes of this Section 7.5, the term “Person” means any person, corporation, entity or “group,” as defined in Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, other than Parent or any Subsidiaries of Parent.

              Acquisition Proposal” means any offer or proposal for a merger, reorganization, recapitalization, consolidation, share exchange, business combination or other similar transaction involving the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any proposal or offer to acquire, directly or indirectly, securities representing more than 20% of the voting power of the Company or more than 20% of the assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than the Merger contemplated by this Agreement.

              (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Directors of the Company, directly or indirectly through representatives or other intermediaries, may (i) comply with Rule 14d-9 and Rule 14e-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act with regard to any Acquisition Proposal, so long as any such compliance rejects any Acquisition Proposal and reaffirms its recommendation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except to the extent such action is permitted by clause (iv) of this Section 7.5(b), (ii) engage in negotiations or discussions with any Person that has made an unsolicited bona fide written Acquisition Proposal not resulting from or arising out of a breach of Section 7.5(a), (iii) furnish to such Person nonpublic information relating to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries pursuant to a confidentiality and standstill agreement with terms that are substantially similar to, and no less favorable in any material respect to, the Company than those contained in the Confidentiality Agreement and in the confidentiality agreement, dated August 5, 2002, between Parent and the Company (it being understood that

              the standstill provision contained in such confidentiality and standstill agreement may permit such Person to convey confidentially an Acquisition Proposal to the Board of Directors of the Company under circumstances in which the Company is permitted under this Section 7.5 to participate in discussions regarding an Acquisition Proposal) and/or (iv) if prior to the Company Stockholders Meeting, withdraw or modify or change in a manner adverse to Parent its approval or recommendation of this Agreement or the Merger; provided that the Board of Directors of the Company shall be permitted to take an action described in the foregoing clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) if, and only if, prior to taking such particular action, the Board of Directors of the Company has determined in good faith by a majority vote that (x) such Acquisition Proposal would result in, or would reasonably be expected to result in, a Superior Proposal, in the case of any of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) or (iii), or constitutes a Superior Proposal, in the case of the foregoing clause (iv), and (y) (in consultation with outside legal counsel) taking such action would be reasonably likely to be required by its fiduciary duties under the DGCL.

              Superior Proposal” means any proposal (on its most recently amended or modified terms, if amended or modified) made by a third party to enter into any transaction involving an Acquisition Proposal that the Board of Directors of the Company determines in its good faith judgment (after consultation with its independent financial advisors and outside legal counsel) to be more favorable to the Company’s stockholders than this Agreement and the Merger, taking into account all terms and conditions of such transaction (including any break-up fees, expense reimbursement provision and financial terms, the anticipated timing, conditions and prospects for completion of such transaction, including the prospects for obtaining regulatory approvals and financing, and any third party approvals), except that the reference to “20%” in the definition of “Acquisition Proposal” shall be deemed to be a reference to “50%”. Reference to “this Agreement” and “the Merger” in this paragraph shall be deemed to include any proposed alteration of the terms of this Agreement or the Merger that are agreed to by Parent after it receives written notice from the Company pursuant to Section 7.5(d) of the existence of, the identity of the Person making, and the terms and conditions of, any Acquisition Proposal.

              (c) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 7.5 to the contrary, if, at any time prior to the Company Stockholders Meeting, the Company’s Board of Directors determines (i) in good faith, in response to an Acquisition Proposal that was unsolicited and that did not otherwise result from a breach of Section 7.5(a), that such proposal is a Superior Proposal, and (ii) (in consultation with outside legal counsel) that taking such action would be reasonably likely to be required by its fiduciary duties under the DGCL, the Company or its Board of Directors may, subject to complying with Section 9.2(c), accept such Superior Proposal and withdraw, modify or amend its recommendation of the Merger;provided,however, that prior to any such withdrawal, modification or amendment to the recommendation of the Company’s Board of Directors, the Company shall have given Parent five (5) Business Days’ written notice (it being understood and agreed that any amendment to the amount or form of consideration of the Superior Proposal shall require a new notice and a new five (5) Business Day period) advising Parent that the Company’s Board of Directors intends to cause the Company to accept such Superior Proposal, specifying the material terms and conditions of the Superior Proposal and that the Company shall, during such five (5) Business Day period, negotiate in good faith with Parent to make such adjustments to the Merger Consideration and other terms and conditions of this Agreement such that such Acquisition Proposal would no longer constitute a Superior Proposal.

              (d) The Company shall notify Parent promptly (but in any event within 24 hours) after receipt or occurrence of (i) any Acquisition Proposal, (ii) any request for information with respect to any Acquisition Proposal, (iii) any inquiry, proposal, discussions or negotiation with respect to any Acquisition Proposal, and (iv) the material terms and conditions of any such Acquisition Proposal, request for information, inquiry, proposal, discussion or negotiation and the identity of the Person making any such Acquisition Proposal, request for information, inquiry or proposal or with whom discussions or negotiations are taking place. In addition, the Company shall promptly (but in any event within 24 hours) after the receipt thereof, provide to Parent copies of any written documentation material to understanding such Acquisition Proposal, request for information, inquiry, proposal, discussion or negotiation (“Other Acquisition Documentation”) which is received by the Company from the Person (or from any representatives or agents of such Person) making such Acquisition Proposal, request for information, inquiry or proposal or with whom such

              discussions or negotiations are taking place. The Company shall not, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries not to, terminate, waive, amend or modify any provision of any existing standstill or confidentiality agreement to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, and the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, enforce the provisions of any such agreement; provided, however, that, the Company may waive any such provision in response to an Acquisition Proposal to the Board of Directors of the Company made confidentially under circumstances in which the Company is permitted under this Section 7.5 to participate in discussions regarding an Acquisition Proposal, but only to the extent necessary to allow it to respond to such Acquisition Proposal as permitted under this Section 7.5. The Company shall keep Parent fully informed of the status and details (including any amendments or proposed amendments) of any such Acquisition Proposal or request for information and keep Parent fully informed as to the material details of any information requested of or provided by the Company and as to the material details of all discussions or negotiations with respect to any such Acquisition Proposal, request for information, inquiry or proposal and shall provide to Parent within one Business Day after receipt thereof all copies of any additional Other Acquisition Documentation received by the Company from the Person (or from any representatives or agents of such Person) making such Acquisition Proposal, request for information, inquiry or proposal or with whom such discussions or negotiations are taking place. The Company shall promptly provide to Parent any non-public information concerning the Company provided to any other Person in connection with any Acquisition Proposal that was not previously provided to Parent. Any such non-public information shall be held by Parent subject to the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement. The Board of Directors of the Company shall promptly consider in good faith (in consultation with its outside legal counsel and financial advisors) any proposed alteration of the terms of this Agreement or the Merger proposed by Parent in response to any Acquisition Proposal.

              Section 7.6.Stockholder Litigation. The Company shall keep Parent informed of, and cooperate with Parent in connection with, any stockholder litigation or claim against the Company and/or its directors or officers relating to the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that no settlement in connection with such stockholder litigation shall be agreed to without Parent’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

              Section 7.7.Maintenance of Insurance. The Company will use reasonable best efforts to maintain in full force and effect through the Closing Date all material insurance policies applicable to the Company and its Subsidiaries and their respective properties and assets in effect on the date hereof. If and as requested by Parent, the Company will use commercially reasonable best efforts to cause the Company’s insurers to waive any provisions in such insurance policies that would allow the insurer to terminate or adversely modify coverage upon consummation of the Merger.

              Section 7.8.Public Announcements. Each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub agrees that no public release or announcement concerning the transactions contemplated hereby shall be issued by any party without the prior written consent of the Company and Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), except as such release or announcement may be required by law or the rules or regulations of any applicable United States securities exchange, in which case the party required to make the release or announcement shall use its reasonable best efforts to allow each other party reasonable time to comment on such release or announcement in advance of such issuance, it being understood that the final form and content of any such release or announcement, to the extent so required, shall be at the final discretion of the disclosing party.

              Section 7.9.No Shareholder Rights Plan. From the date hereof through the earlier of termination of this Agreement and the Effective Time, the Company will not adopt, approve, or agree to adopt, a shareholder rights plan.

              Section 7.10.Stock Exchange Listing. Parent shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued in connection with the Merger to be approved for quotation on Nasdaq, subject to official notice of issuance.

              ARTICLE VIII.

              CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

              Section 8.1.Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the Merger. The obligations of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver on or prior to the Closing Date of the following conditions:

              (a)Stockholder Approval. The Company shall have obtained the Required Company Vote in connection with the approval and adoption of this Agreement by the stockholders of the Company.

              (b)No Injunctions or Restraints, Illegality. No statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling, shall have been adopted or promulgated, and no temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or other order issued by a court or other U.S. governmental authority of competent jurisdiction shall be in effect as of the Closing Date, having the effect of making the Merger illegal or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the Merger; provided, however, that the provisions of this Section 8.1(b) shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill its obligations pursuant to Section 7.3 shall have been the cause of, or shall have resulted in, such order or injunction.

              (c)HSR Act. The waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the Merger under the HSR Act shall have been terminated or shall have expired.

              (d)Nasdaq Listing. The shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued in the Merger and the shares of Parent Common Stock to be reserved for issuance upon exercise of the Company Warrants and conversion of the Convertible Debentures shall have been approved for quotation or listing, as the case may be, on the Nasdaq Global Market System (or any successor inter-dealer quotation system or stock exchange thereto) subject to official notice of issuance.

              (e)Effectiveness of the Registration Statement. The Registration Statement shall have been declared effective by the SEC under the Securities Act. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued by the SEC and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the SEC.

              Section 8.2.Additional Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Merger are subject to the satisfaction of, or waiver by Parent, on or prior to the Closing Date of the following additional conditions:

              (a)Representations and Warranties. (i) The representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 3.6 (Capitalization and Related Matters) and Section 3.32 (Vote Required) shall be true and correct in all respects (except, in the case of Section 3.6 for such inaccuracies as are de minimis in the aggregate), in each case both when made and at and as of the Closing Date, as if made at and as of such time (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date) and (ii) all other representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct both when made and at and as of the Closing Date, as if made at and as of such time (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct (without giving effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or “Company Material Adverse Effect” set forth therein) does not have, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect. Parent shall have received a certificate of the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the Company to such effect.

              (b)Performance of Obligations of the Company. The Company shall have performed in all material respects and complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required to be performed or complied with by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date. Parent shall have received a certificate of the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the Company to such effect.

              (c)Tax Opinion. Parent shall have received from Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, counsel to Parent, on the Closing Date, a written opinion dated as of such date substantially in the form ofExhibit 8.2(c)(1). In

              rendering such opinion, counsel to Parent shall be entitled to rely upon representations of officers of Parent and the Company substantially in the form ofExhibits 8.2(c)(2) and8.2(c)(3) (allowing for such amendments to the representations as counsel to Parent deems necessary).

              (d)Company Material Adverse Effect. During the period from the date hereof to the Closing Date, there shall not have been a Company Material Adverse Effect.

              (e)FCC Approvals. All approvals from the FCC required to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been obtained and are in full force and effect on the Closing Date.

              (f)Governmental Entity Consents and Approvals. All consents, waivers, authorizations and approvals of any Governmental Entity required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and set forth onSchedule 8.2(f) shall have been duly obtained and shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date.

              (g)Appraisal Rights. Holders of no more than 10% of the number of shares of Company Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall have exercised their appraisal rights in the Merger in accordance with the DGCL.

              (h)CIII Merger. The CIII Merger or the CIII Purchase shall have been consummated in accordance with Section 5.5 of this Agreement, and CIII shall be a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

              Section 8.3.Additional Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligations of the Company to effect the Merger are subject to the satisfaction of, or waiver by the Company, on or prior to the Closing Date of the following additional conditions:

              (a)Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct both when made and at and as of the Closing Date, as if made at and as of such time (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such date), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct (without giving effect to any limitation as to “materiality” or “Parent Material Adverse Effect” set forth therein) does not have, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect. The Company shall have received a certificate of an executive officer of Parent to such effect.

              (b)Performance of Obligations of Parent. Parent shall have performed in all material respects and complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required to be performed or complied with by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date. The Company shall have received a certificate of an executive officer of Parent to such effect.

              (c)Tax Opinion. The Company shall have received from Greenberg Traurig, LLP, counsel to the Company, on the Closing Date, a written opinion dated as of such date substantially in the form ofExhibit 8.3(c)(1). In rendering such opinion, counsel to the Company shall be entitled to rely upon representations of officers of Parent and the Company substantially in the form ofExhibits 8.2(c)(2) and8.2(c)(3) (allowing for such amendments to the representations as counsel to the Company deems necessary).

              (d)Parent Material Adverse Effect. During the period from the date hereof to the Closing Date, there shall not have been a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

              ARTICLE IX.

              TERMINATION.

              Section 9.1.Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective Time, by action taken or authorized by the Board of Directors of the terminating party or parties, and except as provided below, whether before or after approval of the matters presented in connection with the Merger by the stockholders of the Company:

              (a) By mutual written consent of Parent and the Company, by action of their respective Boards of Directors;

              (b) By either the Company or Parent if the Effective Time shall not have occurred on or before October 16, 2007 (the “Termination Date”); provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 9.1(b) shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the primary cause of the failure of the Effective Time to occur on or before the Termination Date and such action or failure to perform constitutes a breach of this Agreement;

              (c) By either the Company or Parent if any Governmental Entity shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or taken any other action permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting or making illegal the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and such order, decree, ruling or other action shall have become final and nonappealable;

              (d) By either the Company or Parent if the approval by the stockholders of the Company required for the consummation of the Merger shall not have been obtained by reason of the failure to obtain the Required Company Vote at the Company Stockholders Meeting (or any adjournment or postponement thereof);

              (e) By Parent if (i) prior to the Company Stockholders Meeting, the Board of Directors of the Company shall have failed to recommend or shall have withdrawn or modified or changed in a manner adverse to Parent its approval or recommendation of this Agreement or the Merger or shall have approved or recommended a Superior Proposal (or the Board of Directors of the Company resolves to do any of the foregoing), whether or not permitted by Section 7.5, (ii) the Company shall fail to call or hold the Company Stockholders Meeting in accordance with Section 7.1(c) or (iii) the Company shall have materially breached any of its material obligations under Section 7.5;

              (f) By the Company, prior to the Company Stockholders Meeting, to accept a Superior Proposal in accordance with, and subject to the terms and conditions of, Section 7.5(c); provided, however, that any such purported termination pursuant to this Section 9.1(f) shall be void and of no force or effect unless the Company has complied with Section 9.2(c);

              (g) By the Company if there shall have been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of Parent or Merger Sub contained in this Agreement such that the conditions set forth in Sections 8.3(a) or 8.3(b) would not be satisfied and (A) such breach is not reasonably capable of being cured or (B) in the case of a breach of a covenant or agreement, if such breach is reasonably capable of being cured, such breach shall not have been cured prior to the earlier of (I) 30 days following notice of such breach and (II) the Termination Date; provided that the Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(g) if the Company is then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement; or

              (h) By Parent if there shall have been a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of the Company contained in this Agreement such that the conditions set forth in Sections 8.2(a) or 8.2(b) would not be satisfied and (A) such breach is not reasonably capable of being cured or (B) in the case of a breach of a covenant or agreement, if such breach is reasonably capable of being cured, such breach shall not have been cured prior to the earlier of (I) 30 days following notice of such breach and (II) the Termination Date; provided that Parent shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(h) if Parent or Merger Sub is then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement.

              Section 9.2.Effect of Termination.

              (a) In the event of termination of this Agreement by either the Company or Parent as provided in Section 9.1, this Agreement shall forthwith become void and there shall be no liability or obligation on the part of Parent or the Company or their respective officers or directors except with respect to this Section 9.2 and Article X, provided that the termination of this Agreement shall not relieve any party from any liability for any willful breach of any covenant or agreement or willful breach of any representation or warranty in this Agreement occurring prior to termination.

              (b) If Parent shall terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(e), then the Company shall pay to Parent, not later than two Business Days following such termination, an amount equal to $35 million (the “Termination Fee”) plus the Parent Expenses, within two Business Days after delivery to the Company of written notice of the amount of such Parent Expenses.

              (c) If the Company shall terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(f), then the Company shall pay to Parent, prior to or concurrently with such termination, the Termination Fee plus the Parent Expenses, within two Business Days after delivery to the Company of written notice of the amount of such Parent Expenses.

              (d) If (i) the Company or Parent shall terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.1(d), (ii) at or prior to the time of the event giving rise to such termination there shall have been made known to or proposed to the Company or otherwise publicly disclosed or announced an Acquisition Proposal and (iii) within 12 months of the termination of this Agreement, the Company enters into a definitive agreement with respect to, or consummates, an Acquisition Proposal, then the Company shall pay to Parent, not later than two Business Days after the execution of the definitive agreement or consummation of the transaction, as applicable, the Termination Fee.

              (e) For purposes of this Section 9.2, the term “Acquisition Proposal” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 7.5(a), except that the reference to “more than 20%” in the definition of “Acquisition Proposal” shall be deemed to be a reference to “more than 50%”.

              (f) All payments under this Section 9.2 shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by Parent.

              (g) The Company acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 9.2 are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and are not a penalty, and that, without these agreements, Parent would not enter into this Agreement. If the Company fails to pay promptly the fee due pursuant to this Section 9.2, the Company will also pay to Parent Parent’s reasonable costs and expenses (including legal fees and expenses) in connection with any action, including the filing of any lawsuit or other legal action, taken to collect payment, together with interest on the amount of the unpaid fee under this Section 9.2, accruing from its due date, at an interest rate per annum equal to two percentage points in excess of the prime commercial lending rate quoted by The Wall Street Journal. Any change in the interest rate hereunder resulting from a change in such prime rate will be effective at the beginning of the date of such change in such prime rate.

              Section 9.3.Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto, by action taken or authorized by their respective Boards of Directors, at any time before or after approval of the matters presented in connection with the Merger by the stockholders of the Company, but, after any such approval, no amendment shall be made which by law requires further approval by such stockholders without such further approval. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties hereto.

              Section 9.4.Extension; Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the parties hereto, by action taken or authorized by their respective Boards of Directors, may, to the extent legally allowed, (i) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties hereto, (ii) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (iii) waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions contained herein. Any agreement on the part of a party

              hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in a written instrument signed on behalf of such party. The failure of any party to this Agreement to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of those rights.

              ARTICLE X.

              MISCELLANEOUS.

              Section 10.1.Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements. None of the representations, warranties, covenants and other agreements in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement, including any rights arising out of any breach of such representations, warranties, covenants and other agreements, shall survive the Effective Time, except for Section 6.2 and those other covenants and agreements contained herein and therein that by their terms apply or are to be performed in whole or in part after the Effective Time and this Article X.

              Section 10.2.Disclosure Schedules.

              (a) The inclusion of any information in the disclosure schedules accompanying this Agreement will not be deemed an admission or acknowledgment, in and of itself, solely by virtue of the inclusion of such information in such schedules, that such information is required to be listed in such schedules or that such information is material to any party or the conduct of the business of any party.

              (b) Any item set forth in the disclosure schedules with respect to a particular representation, warranty or covenant contained in the Agreement will be deemed to be disclosed with respect to all other applicable representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Agreement to the extent any description of facts regarding the event, item or matter is disclosed in such a way as to make readily apparent from such description or specified in such disclosure that such item is applicable to such other representations, warranties or covenants whether or not such item is so numbered.

              Section 10.3.Successors and Assigns. No party hereto shall assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto and any such attempted assignment without such prior written consent shall be void and of no force and effect. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and shall be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the parties hereto.

              Section 10.4.Governing Law; Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be construed, performed and enforced in accordance with, and governed by, the laws of the State of Delaware. The parties hereto irrevocably elect as the sole judicial forum for the adjudication of any matters arising under or in connection with this Agreement, and consent to the jurisdiction of, the courts of the State of Delaware.

              Section 10.5.Expenses. All fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Merger including, without limitation, all legal, accounting, financial advisory, consulting and all other fees and expenses of third parties incurred by a party in connection with the negotiation and effectuation of the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, shall be the obligation of the respective party incurring such fees and expenses, except (a) Parent and the Company shall each bear and pay one-half of the expenses incurred in connection with the filing, printing and mailing of the Registration Statement and Proxy Statement and (b) as provided in Section 9.2.

              Section 10.6.Severability; Construction.

              (a) If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions

              contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such a determination, the parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.

              (b) The parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. If any ambiguity or question of intent arises, this Agreement will be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties and no presumption or burden of proof will arise favoring or disfavoring any party because of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement.

              Section 10.7.Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (i) on the date of service if served personally on the party to whom notice is to be given; (ii) on the day after delivery to Federal Express or similar overnight courier or the Express Mail service maintained by the United States Postal Service; or (iii) on the fifth day after mailing, if mailed to the party to whom notice is to be given, by first class mail, registered or certified, postage prepaid and properly addressed, to the party as follows:

              If to the Company:

              Broadwing Corporation

              1122 Capital of Texas Highway

              Austin, Texas 78746

              Attn: Kim Larsen

              Copy to (such copy not to constitute notice):

              Greenberg Traurig, LLP

              1750 Tysons Boulevard, Suite 1200

              McLean, VA 22102

              Attn: Scott Meza

              If to Parent or Merger Sub:

              Level 3 Communications, Inc.

              1025 Eldorado Blvd.

              Broomfield, CO 80021

              Attn: General Counsel

              Copy to (such copy not to constitute notice):

              Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP

              787 Seventh Avenue

              New York, NY 10019

              Attn: David K. Boston

              Any party may change its address for the purpose of this Section by giving the other party written notice of its new address in the manner set forth above.

              Section 10.8.Entire Agreement. This Agreement and the Confidentiality Agreement contain the entire understanding among the parties hereto with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby and supersede and replace all prior and contemporaneous agreements and understandings, oral or written, with regard to such transactions. All Exhibits and Schedules hereto and any documents and instruments delivered pursuant to any provision hereof are expressly made a part of this Agreement as fully as though completely set forth herein.

              Section 10.9.Parties in Interest. Except for (i) the rights of the Company stockholders to receive the Merger Consideration following the Effective Time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (of which the

              stockholders are the intended beneficiaries following the Effective Time) and (ii) the rights to continued indemnification and insurance pursuant to Section 6.2 hereof (of which the Persons entitled to indemnification or insurance, as the case may be, are the intended beneficiaries following the Effective Time), nothing in this Agreement is intended to confer any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement on any Persons other than the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Nothing in this Agreement is intended to relieve or discharge the obligations or liability of any third Persons to the Company or Parent. No provision of this Agreement shall give any third parties any right of subrogation or action over or against the Company or Parent.

              Section 10.10.Section and Paragraph Headings. The section and paragraph headings in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

              Section 10.11.Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which shall constitute the same instrument.

              Section 10.12.Definitions. As used in this Agreement:

              2006 Bonus Plan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(d).

              Acquisition Proposal” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(a).

              Action” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.18.

              Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly, or through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with such Person.

              Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto.

              BCSI” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(c).

              Board of Directors” shall mean the Board of Directors of any specified Person and any committees thereof.

              Broadwing Holdings” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5.

              Business Day” shall mean any day on which banks are not required or authorized to close in the City of New York.

              Cash Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.9(a).

              Cash Percentage” shall mean the quotient of (i) the Cash Consideration divided by (ii) the Deemed Value of Merger Consideration.

              Certificate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.9(b).

              Certificate of Merger” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.4.

              CIII” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(c).

              CIII Merger” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5.

              CIII Merger Sub” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5.

              CIII Purchase” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5.

              Closing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.

              Closing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.

              Code” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

              Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto.

              Company Common Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

              Company Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts that, individually or in the aggregate, (a) is or is reasonably likely to become, materially adverse to the business, assets, properties, condition (financial or otherwise), liabilities or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided, however, that Company Material Adverse Effect shall not include the effect of any event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts arising out of or attributable to (i) general economic, regulatory or political conditions or (ii) the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate, except, in the case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), to the extent that such event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts affects the Company and its Subsidiaries in a materially disproportionate manner when compared to the effect of such event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts on other Persons in the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate, or (b) would prevent or materially impair or materially delay the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

              Company Options” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(a).

              Company Organizational Documents” shall mean the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the Bylaws of the Company, together with all amendments thereto.

              Company Preferred Stock” shall mean the preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company.

              Company Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.12(b).

              Company SEC Reports” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(a).

              Company Stock Plans” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(a).

              Company Stockholders Meeting” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.30.

              Company Warrants” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(c).

              Company Welfare Plans” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(b).

              Confidentiality Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.2.

              Consent Solicitation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.6(a).

              Continuing Employees” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a).

              Contract” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.19(c).

              Conversion Date” shall mean the 30th day after the date of this Agreement, provided, however, that Parent shall have the right to extend the Conversion Date to up to the 45th day after the date of this Agreement by delivering notice of such extension to the Company on or prior to such 30th day.

              Conversion Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1.

              Convertible Debentures” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.6(a).

              Credit Facility” shall mean the Credit Agreement, dated as of October 14, 2005, by and among Broadwing Communications, LLC (“Borrower”), each subsidiary of Borrower listed as a guarantor on the signature pages thereto and the Company, as guarantors, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Jefferies Babson Finance LLC (“JBF”), as collateral agent, PNC Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, JBF, as documentation agent, and JBF and PNC Capital Markets, Inc., as joint syndication agents, joint lead arrangers and joint book managers.

              Customer Contracts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.19(c).

              D&O Insurance” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(c).

              Deemed Value of Merger Consideration” shall mean the sum of (x) the Cash Consideration and (y) the Deemed Value of Stock Consideration.

              Deemed Value of Stock Consideration” shall mean the product of (x) the Exchange Ratio and (y) the Parent Common Stock Price.

              DGCL” shall mean the Delaware General Corporation Law.

              Dissenting Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.9(d).

              DOJ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(b).

              Effective Time” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.4.

              Employee Benefit Plans” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.20(a).

              Encumbrances” shall mean any claim, lien, pledge, option, right of first refusal or offer, preemptive right, charge, easement, security interest, deed of trust, mortgage, right-of-way, covenant, condition, restriction or encumbrance.

              Environmental Laws” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.25(a).

              ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

              ERISA Affiliate” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.20(a).

              ESPP” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(d).

              Exchange Act” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.

              Exchange Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.

              Exchange Fund” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.

              Exchange Ratio” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.9(a).

              FCC” shall mean the Federal Communications Commission.

              FTC” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(b).

              GAAP” shall mean United States generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time, consistently applied.

              Goldman, Sachs” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.29(b).

              Governmental Entity” shall mean any federal, state, local or foreign governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, branch, agency or commission or any court, tribunal or judicial body.

              Hazardous Material” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.25(c).

              HSR Act” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.

              Indemnified Person” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(a).

              Indenture” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.

              Indenture Amendment” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.6(a).

              Intellectual Property” shall mean all of the following, owned or used by the Company and its Subsidiaries: material (i) trademarks and service marks, trade dress, product configurations, trade names and other indications of origin, applications or registrations in any jurisdiction pertaining to the foregoing and all goodwill associated therewith; (ii) inventions (whether or not patentable), discoveries, improvements, ideas, know-how, formula methodology, processes, technology, software (including password unprotected interpretive code or source code, object code, development documentation, programming tools, drawings, specifications and data) and applications and patents in any jurisdiction pertaining to the foregoing, including re-issues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals or extensions; (iii) trade secrets, including confidential information and the right in any jurisdiction to limit the use or disclosure thereof; (iv) copyrighted and copyrightable writings, designs, software, mask works or other works, applications or registrations in any jurisdiction for the foregoing and all moral rights related thereto; (v) database rights; (vi) Internet Web sites, domain names and applications and registrations pertaining thereto and all intellectual property used in connection with or contained in all versions of the Web sites of

              the Company and its Subsidiaries; (vii) rights under all agreements relating to the foregoing; (viii) books and records pertaining to the foregoing; and (ix) claims or causes of action arising out of or related to past, present or future infringement or misappropriation of the foregoing.

              “IRS” shall mean the United States Internal Revenue Service.

              IRU” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.9(b).

              Knowledge” shall mean, with respect to the Company, the actual knowledge of the executives of the Company listed onSchedule 10.12(a) after reasonable inquiry of the senior employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries who have managerial responsibility for the particular subject matter in question.

              Leases” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.12(b).

              Leased Real Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.12(b).

              Licenses and Permits” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.16(a).

              Lien” shall mean any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance or title defect, lien (statutory or other) or conditional sale agreement.

              LLCA” shall mean the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act;

              Merger” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

              Merger Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.9(a).

              Merger Sub” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto.

              Multiemployer Plan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.20(c).

              Nasdaq” shall mean The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.

              Other Acquisition Documentation” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(d).

              Other Stock Awards” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.10(b).

              Owned Real Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.12(a).

              Parent” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto.

              Parent Common Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

              Parent Common Stock Price” means the volume-weighted sales price per share taken to four decimal places of Parent Common Stock on the Nasdaq Global Market for the consecutive period beginning at 9:30 a.m. New York time on the thirteenth trading day immediately preceding the Closing Date and concluding at 4:00 p.m. New York time on the third trading day immediately preceding the Closing Date, as calculated by Bloomberg Financial LP under the function “LVLT Equity AQR”.

              Parent Expenses” shall mean all of Parent’s actual and reasonably documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses (including fees and expenses of counsel, accountants, financial advisors or consultants and commitment and funding fees) actually incurred by Parent and its respective affiliates on or prior to the termination of this Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the financing thereof, which amount shall not be greater than $2,500,000.

              Parent Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts that, individually or in the aggregate, (a) is or is reasonably likely to become, materially adverse to the business, assets, properties, condition (financial or otherwise), liabilities or results of operations of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided, however, that Parent Material Adverse Effect shall not include the effect of any event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts arising out of or attributable to (i) general economic, regulatory or political conditions or (ii) the industry in which Parent and its Subsidiaries operate, except, in the case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), to the extent that such event, change, circumstance, effect, development or state of facts affects Parent and its Subsidiaries in a materially disproportionate manner when compared to the effect of such event, change,

              circumstance, effect, development or state of facts on other Persons in the industry in which Parent and its Subsidiaries operate, or (b) would prevent or materially impair or materially delay the ability of Parent to perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.

              Parent Organizational Documents” shall mean the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the Amended and Restated Bylaws of Parent, together with all amendments thereto.

              Parent Preferred Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).

              Parent SEC Reports” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.7(a).

              Parent Stock” shall mean the Parent Common Stock and any other shares of capital stock of Parent that are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Parent Common Stock.

              Participant” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(e).

              Pension Plans” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.20(a).

              Permitted Liens” shall mean (a) liens for utilities and current Taxes not yet due and payable, (b) mechanics’, carriers’, workers’, repairers’, materialmen’s, warehousemen’s, lessor’s, landlord’s and other similar liens arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business not yet due and payable, (c) liens for Taxes, assessments, or governmental charges or levies on a Person’s properties if the same shall not at the time be delinquent or thereafter can be paid without penalty or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate reserves have been included on the balance sheet of the applicable Person, (d) easements, restrictive covenants and similar Encumbrances or impediments against any assets or properties of an entity and which individually or in the aggregate do not materially interfere with the business of such entity or the operation of the property as currently conducted to which they apply, (e) minor irregularities and defects of title which individually or in the aggregate do not materially interfere with an entity’s business or the operation of the property as currently conducted to which they apply, (f) Liens disclosed on the existing title policies, title commitments and/or surveys which have been previously provided or made available to Parent, none of which materially interfere with the business of the Company or its Subsidiaries or the operation of the property as presently conducted to which they apply, (g) Liens granted in respect of any Debt or securing any obligations with respect thereto and other Liens as set forth onSchedule 10.12(b), (h) Liens arising out of pledges or deposits under worker’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance, old age pensions or other social security or retirement benefits or similar legislation, (i) deposits securing liability to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements, (j) deposits to secure the performance of bids, tenders, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business, (k) Liens arising from protective filings and (l) Liens in favor of a banking institution arising as a matter of applicable law encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) held by such banking institution incurred in the ordinary course of business and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry.

              Person” shall mean an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, limited liability partnership, association, trust, unincorporated organization, other entity or group (as defined in the Exchange Act).

              Proceeding” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2(a).

              Proxy Statement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.30.

              Registered Intellectual Property” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.14(b).

              Registration Statement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.30.

              Regulatory Law” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(b).

              Required Company Vote” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.32.

              Requisite Consent shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.6(b).

              Sarbanes-Oxley Act” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(b).

              SEC” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

              Securities Act” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.

              Sister Subsidiary” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble

              Software” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.15(a).

              Special Bonus Plan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(e).

              Stock Consideration” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.9(a).

              Stock Percentage” shall mean the quotient of (i) the Deemed Value of Stock Consideration divided by (ii) the Deemed Value of Merger Consideration.

              Subsequent Merger” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(a).

              Subsidiary” when used with respect to any party shall mean any corporation, partnership or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, (i) of which such party or any other Subsidiary of such party is a general partner (excluding partnerships, the general partnership interests of which held by such party or any Subsidiary of such party do not have a majority of the voting interests in such partnership) or (ii) at least a majority of the securities or other interests of which having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the Board of Directors or others performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other organization is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such party or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such party and one or more of its Subsidiaries.

              Superior Proposal” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(b).

              Surviving Company” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1 (as revised pursuant to Section 1.2(b), if applicable).

              Tax Return” shall mean any report, return, information return, filing, claim for refund or other information, including any schedules or attachments thereto, and any amendments to any of the foregoing required to be supplied to a taxing authority in connection with Taxes.

              Taxes” shall mean all federal, state, local or foreign taxes, including, without limitation, income, gross income, gross receipts, production, excise, employment, sales, use, transfer,ad valorem, value added, profits, license, capital stock, franchise, severance, stamp, withholding, Social Security, employment, unemployment, disability, worker’s compensation, payroll, utility, windfall profit, custom duties, personal property, real property, taxes required to be collected from customers on the sale of services, registration, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated and other taxes, governmental fees or like charges of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, penalties or additions thereto; and “Tax” shall mean any one of them.

              Termination Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(b).

              Termination Fee” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(b).

              the other party” shall mean, with respect to the Company, Parent and shall mean, with respect to Parent, the Company.

              Treasury Regulations” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

              TWP” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.26.

              Vendor Contracts” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.19(c).

              Voting Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto.

              WARN” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.24(c).

              IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first above written.

              LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

              By:

                  /s/ ROBERT M. YATES        

              Name:Robert M. Yates
              Title:Senior Vice President, Assistant General Counsel and Assistant Secretary

              LEVEL 3 SERVICES, LLC

              By:

                  /s/ ROBERT M. YATES        

              Name:Robert M. Yates
              Title:Senior Vice President, Assistant General Counsel and Assistant Secretary

              LEVEL 3 COLORADO, INC.

              By:

                  /s/ ROBERT M. YATES        

              Name:Robert M. Yates
              Title:Senior Vice President, Assistant General Counsel and Assistant Secretary

              BROADWING CORPORATION

              By:

                  /s/ KIM D. LARSEN        

              Name:Kim D. Larsen
              Title:General Counsel

              Annex B

              LOGO

              Thomas Weisel Partners

              October 16, 2006

              Board of Directors

              Broadwing Corporation 7015

              Albert Einstein Drive

              Columbia, MD 21046

              Gentlemen:

              We understand that Broadwing Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Seller”), Level 3 Communications, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Buyer”), Level 3 Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Buyer (“Merger Sub”), and Level 3 Colorado, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Buyer (“Sister Subsidiary”), have entered into a Merger Agreement dated October 16, 2006 (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which Seller will be merged with and into Merger Sub, which will be the surviving entity (the “Merger”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, if, prior to expiration of a specified period following the signing of the Merger Agreement, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Seller’s then outstanding 3.125% Convertible Senior Debentures due 2006 have not consented to an amendment to certain covenants contained in the indenture for such debentures, as provided in the Merger Agreement, then the Merger will be structured as follows: (i) Merger Sub, prior to the effective time of the Merger, will be converted into a corporation pursuant to Section 265 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, (ii) Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company, which will be the surviving entity (the “Surviving Company”), and (iii) immediately thereafter, the Surviving Company will merge with and into Sister Subsidiary, which will be the surviving entity. References herein to the Merger shall be deemed to refer to the alternative structure to the extent used to effect the Merger. Pursuant to the Merger, as more fully described in the Merger Agreement and as further described to us by management of Seller, we understand that each outstanding share of the common stock, $0.01 par value per share (“Seller Common Stock”), of Seller, other than dissenting shares, will be converted into and exchangeable for 1.3411 shares of the common stock, $0.01 par value per share (“Buyer Common Stock”), of Buyer, (the “Stock Consideration”), and $8.18 in cash, without interest (together with the Stock Consideration, the “Consideration”). The terms and conditions of the Merger are set forth in more detail in the Merger Agreement.

              You have asked for our opinion as investment bankers as to whether the Consideration to be received by holders of Seller Common Stock pursuant to the Merger is fair to such shareholders from a financial point of view, as of the date hereof.

              In connection with our opinion, we have, among other things: (i) reviewed certain publicly available financial and other data with respect to Seller and Buyer, including the consolidated financial statements for recent years and interim periods to June 30, 2006 and certain other relevant financial and operating data relating to Seller and Buyer made available to us from published sources and from the internal records of Seller and Buyer; (ii) reviewed the financial terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement draft dated October 16, 2006;

              Board of Directors

              Broadwing Corporation

              October 16, 2006

              Page 2

              (iii) reviewed certain publicly available information concerning the trading of, and the trading market for, Seller Common Stock and Buyer Common Stock; (iv) compared Seller and Buyer from a financial point of view with certain other companies in the telecommunications industry which we deemed to be relevant; (v) considered the financial terms, to the extent publicly available, of selected recent business combinations of companies in the telecommunications industry which we deemed to be comparable, in whole or in part, to the Merger; (vi) reviewed and discussed with representatives of the management of Seller and Buyer certain information of a business and financial nature regarding Seller and Buyer, furnished to us by them, including financial forecasts and related assumptions of Seller and Buyer; (vii) made inquiries regarding and discussed the Merger and the Merger Agreement and other matters related thereto with Seller’s counsel; and (viii) performed such other analyses and examinations as we have deemed appropriate.

              In connection with our review, we have not assumed any obligation independently to verify the foregoing information and have relied on its being accurate and complete in all material respects. With respect to the financial forecasts for Seller and Buyer provided to us by their respective management, upon their advice and with your consent we have assumed for purposes of our opinion that the forecasts (including the assumptions regarding cost savings and synergies of the combined business) have been reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best available estimates and judgments of their respective management at the time of preparation as to the future financial performance of Seller and Buyer and that they provide a reasonable basis upon which we can form our opinion. We have also assumed that there have been no material changes in Seller’s or Buyer’s assets, financial condition, results of operations, business or prospects since the respective dates of their last financial statements made available to us. We have relied on advice of counsel and independent accountants to Seller as to all legal and financial reporting matters with respect to Seller, Buyer, the Merger and the Merger Agreement, including the legal status and financial reporting of litigation involving Seller or Buyer. We have assumed that the Merger will be consummated in a manner that complies in all respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and all other applicable federal and state statutes, rules and regulations. We also have assumed that the Merger will be treated as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. In addition, we have not assumed responsibility for making an independent evaluation, appraisal or physical inspection of any of the assets or liabilities (contingent or otherwise) of Seller or Buyer, nor have we been furnished with any such appraisals. Finally, our opinion is based on economic, monetary and market and other conditions as in effect on, and the information made available to us as of, the date hereof. Accordingly, although subsequent developments may affect this opinion, we have not assumed any obligation to update, revise or reaffirm this opinion.

              We have further assumed with your consent that the final Merger Agreement will not differ in any respect material to our opinion from the October 16, 2006 draft provided to and reviewed by us and that the Merger will be consummated in accordance with the terms described in the Merger Agreement, without waiver by Seller of any of the conditions to its obligations thereunder.

              We have acted as financial advisor to Seller in connection with the Merger and will receive a fee for our services, including rendering this opinion, a significant portion of which is contingent upon the consummation of the Merger. In the ordinary course of our business, we actively trade the equity securities of Seller and Buyer for our own account and for the accounts of customers and, accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short position in such securities.

              Board of Directors

              Broadwing Corporation

              October 16, 2006

              Page 3

              Based upon the foregoing and in reliance thereon, it is our opinion as investment bankers that the Consideration to be received by holders of Seller Common Stock pursuant to the Merger is fair to such shareholders from a financial point of view, as of the date hereof.

              We are not expressing an opinion regarding the price at which the Buyer Common Stock may trade at any future time. The Stock Consideration to be received by the shareholders of Seller pursuant to the Merger is based upon a fixed exchange ratio and, accordingly, the market value of the Stock Consideration may vary significantly.

              This opinion is directed to the Board of Directors of Seller in its consideration of the Merger and is not a recommendation to any shareholder as to how such shareholder should vote with respect to the Merger. Further, this opinion addresses only the financial fairness of the Consideration to the shareholders and does not address the relative merits of the Merger and any alternatives to the Merger, Seller’s underlying decision to proceed with or effect the Merger, or any other aspect of the Merger. This opinion may not be used or referred to by Seller, or quoted or disclosed to any person in any manner, without our prior written consent, which consent is hereby given to the inclusion of this opinion, in its entirety, in any proxy statement/prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the Merger, provided that any description of or reference to this opinion in such proxy statement/prospectus is in a form acceptable to us. In furnishing this opinion, we do not admit that we are experts within the meaning of the term “experts” as used in the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, nor do we admit that this opinion constitutes a report or valuation within the meaning of Section 11 of the Securities Act.

              Very truly yours,

              /s/    THOMAS WEISEL PARTNERS LLC        

              THOMAS WEISEL PARTNERS LLC

              Annex C

              Goldman, Sachs & Co.

              85 Broad Street | New York, New York 10004

              Tel: 212-902-1000 | Fax: 212-357-4451

              LOGO

              PERSONAL AND CONFIDENTIAL

              October 16, 2006

              Board of Directors

              Broadwing Corporation

              1122 Capital of Texas Highway South

              Austin, TX 78746-6426

              Gentlemen:

              You have requested our opinion as to the fairness from a financial point of view to the holders of the outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Shares”), of Broadwing Corporation (the “Company”) of the Consideration (as defined below) to be received by such holders, taken in the aggregate, pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 16, 2006 (the “Agreement”), among Level 3 Communications, Inc. (“Level 3”), Level 3 Services, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Level 3 (“Merger Sub”), Level 3 Colorado, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Level 3, and the Company. The Agreement provides that the Company will be merged with and into Merger Sub and each outstanding Share will be converted into $8.18 in cash (the “Cash Consideration”) and 1.3411 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Level 3 Common Stock”), of Level 3 (the “Stock Consideration”; together with the Cash Consideration, the “Consideration”).

              Goldman, Sachs & Co, and its affiliates, as part of their investment banking business, are continually engaged in performing financial analyses with respect to businesses and their securities in connection with mergers and acquisitions, negotiated underwritings, competitive biddings, secondary distributions of listed and unlisted securities, private placements and other transactions as well as for estate, corporate and other purposes. We have been engaged by the Company to undertake a study to enable us to render our opinion as to the fairness from a financial point of view of the financial consideration to be received by the holders of Shares in connection with the transaction contemplated by the Agreement (the “Transaction”). We expect to receive a fee for our services in connection with the Transaction, which became payable upon the request of the Company for this opinion, and the Company has agreed to reimburse our expenses and indemnify us against certain liabilities arising out of our engagement. In addition, we have provided certain investment banking services to the Company from time-to-time. We have provided certain investment banking services to Level 3 from time to time, including having acted as Level 3’s financial advisor in the conversion of its 1,000,000 shares of Class B Common Stock of Commonwealth Telephone Enterprises, Inc. into common shares in July 2003. We also may provide investment banking services to the Company and Level 3 in the future. In connection with the above-described investment banking services we have received, and may receive, compensation.

              Goldman, Sachs & Co, is a full service securities firm engaged, either directly or through its affiliates, in securities trading, investment management, financial planning and benefits counseling, risk management, hedging, financing and brokerage activities for both companies and Individuals. In the ordinary course of these activities, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and its affiliates may provide such services to the Company. Level 3 and their respective affiliates, may actively trade the debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) of the Company and Level 3 for their own account and for the accounts of their customers and may at any time hold long and short positions of such securities.

              In connection with this opinion, we have reviewed, among other things, the Agreement; the Voting Agreement, dated as of October 16, 2006, among Level 3 and certain stockholders of the Company named therein; annual reports to stockholders and Annual Reports on Form 10-K of the Company (and its predecessor) and Level 3 for the five years ended December 31, 2005; certain interim reports to stockholders and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q of the Company and Level 3; certain other communications from the Company and

              Board of Directors

              Broadwing Corporation

              October 16, 2006

              Page 2

              Level 3 to their respective stockholders;and certaininternal financial analyses and forecasts for the Company and Level 3 prepared by their respective managements, including certain cost savings and operating synergies projected by the management of Level 3 to result from the Transaction (the “Synergies”). We also have held discussions with members of the senior managements of the Company and Level 3 regarding their assessment of the past and current business operations, financial condition and future prospects of their respective companies. In addition, we have reviewed the reported price and trading activity for the Shares and Level 3 Common Stock, compared certain financial and stock market information for the Company and Level 3 with similar information for certain other companies the securities of which are publicly traded, reviewed the financial terms of certain recent business combinations in the competitive telecommunications industry specifically and in other industries generally and performed such other studies and analyses, and considered such other factors, as we considered appropriate.

              We have relied upon the accuracy and completeness of all of the financial, accounting, legal, tax and other information discussed with or reviewed by us and have assumed such accuracy and completeness for purposes of rendering this opinion. In that regard, we have assumed with your consent that the internal financial forecasts prepared by the managements of the Company and Level 3, including the Synergies, have been reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting the best currently available estimates and judgments of the managements of the Company and Level 3. We also have assumed that all governmental, regulatory or other consents and approvals necessary for the consummation of the Transaction contemplated by the Agreement will be obtained without any adverse effect on the Company or Level 3 or on the expected benefits of the Transaction in any way meaningful to our analysis. In addition, we have not made an independent evaluation or appraisal of the assets and liabilities (including any contingent, derivative or off-balance-sheet assets and liabilities) of the Company or Level 3 or any of their respective subsidiaries and we have not been furnished with any such evaluation or appraisal.

              Our opinion does not address the underlying business decision of the Company to engage in the Transaction nor are we expressing any opinion as to the prices at which shares of Level 3 Common Stock will trade at any time. Our opinion is necessarily based on economic, monetary, market and other conditions as in effect on, and the information made available to us as of, the date hereof. Our opinion expressed herein is provided for the information and assistance of the Board of Directors of the Company in connection with its consideration of the Transaction and such opinion does not constitute a recommendation as to how any holder of Shares should vote with respect to such transaction.

              Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that, as of the date hereof, the Consideration to be received by holders of Shares, taken in the aggregate, pursuant to the Agreement is fair from a financial point of view to such holders.

              Very truly yours,

              /S/  GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO

              (GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO.)

              Annex D

              DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW

              Section 262. Appraisal Rights.

              (a) Any stockholder of a corporation of this State who holds shares of stock on the date of the making of a demand pursuant to subsection (d) of this section with respect to such shares, who continuously holds such shares through the effective date of the merger or consolidation, who has otherwise complied with subsection (d) of this section and who has neither voted in favor of the merger or consolidation nor consented thereto in writing pursuant to § 228 of this title shall be entitled to an appraisal by the Court of Chancery of the fair value of the stockholder’s shares of stock under the circumstances described in subsections (b) and (c) of this section. As used in this section, the word “stockholder” means a holder of record of stock in a stock corporation and also a member of record of a nonstock corporation; the words “stock” and “share” mean and include what is ordinarily meant by those words and also membership or membership interest of a member of a nonstock corporation; and the words “depository receipt” mean a receipt or other instrument issued by a depository representing an interest in one or more shares, or fractions thereof, solely of stock of a corporation, which stock is deposited with the depository.

              (b) Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation in a merger or consolidation to be effected pursuant to § 251 (other than a merger effected pursuant to § 251(g) of this title), § 252, § 254, § 257, § 258, § 263 or § 264 of this title:

              (1) Provided, however, that no appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock, which stock, or depository receipts in respect thereof, at the record date fixed to determine the stockholders entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the meeting of stockholders to act upon the agreement of merger or consolidation, were either (i) listed on a national securities exchange or designated as a national market system security on an interdealer quotation system by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or (ii) held of record by more than 2,000 holders; and further provided that no appraisal rights shall be available for any shares of stock of the constituent corporation surviving a merger if the merger did not require for its approval the vote of the stockholders of the surviving corporation as provided in subsection (f) of § 251 of this title.

              (2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection, appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a constituent corporation if the holders thereof are required by the terms of an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to §§ 251, 252, 254, 257, 258, 263 and 264 of this title to accept for such stock anything except:

              a. Shares of stock of the corporation surviving or resulting from such merger or consolidation, or depository receipts in respect thereof;

              b. Shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository receipts in respect thereof, which shares of stock (or depository receipts in respect thereof) or depository receipts at the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be either listed on a national securities exchange or designated as a national market system security on an interdealer quotation system by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or held of record by more than 2,000 holders;

              c. Cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a. and b. of this paragraph; or

              d. Any combination of the shares of stock, depository receipts and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository receipts described in the foregoing subparagraphs a., b. and c. of this paragraph.

              (3) In the event all of the stock of a subsidiary Delaware corporation party to a merger effected under § 253 of this title is not owned by the parent corporation immediately prior to the merger, appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of the subsidiary Delaware corporation.

              (c) Any corporation may provide in its certificate of incorporation that appraisal rights under this section shall be available for the shares of any class or series of its stock as a result of an amendment to its certificate of incorporation, any merger or consolidation in which the corporation is a constituent corporation or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the corporation. If the certificate of incorporation contains such a provision, the procedures of this section, including those set forth in subsections (d) and (e) of this section, shall apply as nearly as is practicable.

              (d) Appraisal rights shall be perfected as follows:

              (1) If a proposed merger or consolidation for which appraisal rights are provided under this section is to be submitted for approval at a meeting of stockholders, the corporation, not less than 20 days prior to the meeting, shall notify each of its stockholders who was such on the record date for such meeting with respect to shares for which appraisal rights are available pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) hereof that appraisal rights are available for any or all of the shares of the constituent corporations, and shall include in such notice a copy of this section. Each stockholder electing to demand the appraisal of such stockholder’s shares shall deliver to the corporation, before the taking of the vote on the merger or consolidation, a written demand for appraisal of such stockholder’s shares. Such demand will be sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends thereby to demand the appraisal of such stockholder’s shares. A proxy or vote against the merger or consolidation shall not constitute such a demand. A stockholder electing to take such action must do so by a separate written demand as herein provided. Within 10 days after the effective date of such merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation shall notify each stockholder of each constituent corporation who has complied with this subsection and has not voted in favor of or consented to the merger or consolidation of the date that the merger or consolidation has become effective; or

              (2) If the merger or consolidation was approved pursuant to § 228 or § 253 of this title, then either a constituent corporation before the effective date of the merger or consolidation or the surviving or resulting corporation within 10 days thereafter shall notify each of the holders of any class or series of stock of such constituent corporation who are entitled to appraisal rights of the approval of the merger or consolidation and that appraisal rights are available for any or all shares of such class or series of stock of such constituent corporation, and shall include in such notice a copy of this section. Such notice may, and, if given on or after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, shall, also notify such stockholders of the effective date of the merger or consolidation. Any stockholder entitled to appraisal rights may, within 20 days after the date of mailing of such notice, demand in writing from the surviving or resulting corporation the appraisal of such holder’s shares. Such demand will be sufficient if it reasonably informs the corporation of the identity of the stockholder and that the stockholder intends thereby to demand the appraisal of such holder’s shares. If such notice did not notify stockholders of the effective date of the merger or consolidation, either (i) each such constituent corporation shall send a second notice before the effective date of the merger or consolidation notifying each of the holders of any class or series of stock of such constituent corporation that are entitled to appraisal rights of the effective date of the merger or consolidation or (ii) the surviving or resulting corporation shall send such a second notice to all such holders on or within 10 days after such effective date; provided, however, that if such second notice is sent more than 20 days following the sending of the first notice, such second notice need only be sent to each stockholder who is entitled to appraisal rights and who has demanded appraisal of such holder’s shares in accordance with this subsection. An affidavit of the secretary or assistant secretary or of the transfer agent of the corporation that is required to give either notice that such notice has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein. For purposes of determining the stockholders entitled to receive either notice, each constituent corporation may fix, in advance, a record date that shall be not more than 10 days prior to the date the notice is given, provided, that if the notice is given on or after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, the record date shall be such effective date. If no record date is fixed and the notice is given prior to the effective date, the record date shall be the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the notice is given.

              (e) Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, the surviving or resulting corporation or any stockholder who has complied with subsections (a) and (d) hereof and who is otherwise entitled to appraisal rights, may file a petition in the Court of Chancery demanding a determination of the value of the stock of all such stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time within 60 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, any stockholder shall have the right to withdraw such stockholder’s demand for appraisal and to accept the terms offered upon the merger or consolidation. Within 120 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, any stockholder who has complied with the requirements of subsections (a) and (d) hereof, upon written request, shall be entitled to receive from the corporation surviving the merger or resulting from the consolidation a statement setting forth the aggregate number of shares not voted in favor of the merger or consolidation and with respect to which demands for appraisal have been received and the aggregate number of holders of such shares. Such written statement shall be mailed to the stockholder within 10 days after such stockholder’s written request for such a statement is received by the surviving or resulting corporation or within 10 days after expiration of the period for delivery of demands for appraisal under subsection (d) hereof, whichever is later.

              (f) Upon the filing of any such petition by a stockholder, service of a copy thereof shall be made upon the surviving or resulting corporation, which shall within 20 days after such service file in the office of the Register in Chancery in which the petition was filed a duly verified list containing the names and addresses of all stockholders who have demanded payment for their shares and with whom agreements as to the value of their shares have not been reached by the surviving or resulting corporation. If the petition shall be filed by the surviving or resulting corporation, the petition shall be accompanied by such a duly verified list. The Register in Chancery, if so ordered by the Court, shall give notice of the time and place fixed for the hearing of such petition by registered or certified mail to the surviving or resulting corporation and to the stockholders shown on the list at the addresses therein stated. Such notice shall also be given by 1 or more publications at least 1 week before the day of the hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation published in the City of Wilmington, Delaware or such publication as the Court deems advisable. The forms of the notices by mail and by publication shall be approved by the Court, and the costs thereof shall be borne by the surviving or resulting corporation.

              (g) At the hearing on such petition, the Court shall determine the stockholders who have complied with this section and who have become entitled to appraisal rights. The Court may require the stockholders who have demanded an appraisal for their shares and who hold stock represented by certificates to submit their certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery for notation thereon of the pendency of the appraisal proceedings; and if any stockholder fails to comply with such direction, the Court may dismiss the proceedings as to such stockholder.

              (h) After determining the stockholders entitled to an appraisal, the Court shall appraise the shares, determining their fair value exclusive of any element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger or consolidation, together with a fair rate of interest, if any, to be paid upon the amount determined to be the fair value. In determining such fair value, the Court shall take into account all relevant factors. In determining the fair rate of interest, the Court may consider all relevant factors, including the rate of interest which the surviving or resulting corporation would have had to pay to borrow money during the pendency of the proceeding. Upon application by the surviving or resulting corporation or by any stockholder entitled to participate in the appraisal proceeding, the Court may, in its discretion, permit discovery or other pretrial proceedings and may proceed to trial upon the appraisal prior to the final determination of the stockholder entitled to an appraisal. Any stockholder whose name appears on the list filed by the surviving or resulting corporation pursuant to subsection (f) of this section and who has submitted such stockholder’s certificates of stock to the Register in Chancery, if such is required, may participate fully in all proceedings until it is finally determined that such stockholder is not entitled to appraisal rights under this section.

              (i) The Court shall direct the payment of the fair value of the shares, together with interest, if any, by the surviving or resulting corporation to the stockholders entitled thereto. Interest may be simple or compound, as the Court may direct. Payment shall be so made to each such stockholder, in the case of holders of uncertificated stock forthwith, and the case of holders of shares represented by certificates upon the surrender to the corporation

              of the certificates representing such stock. The Court’s decree may be enforced as other decrees in the Court of Chancery may be enforced, whether such surviving or resulting corporation be a corporation of this State or of any state.

              (j) The costs of the proceeding may be determined by the Court and taxed upon the parties as the Court deems equitable in the circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder, the Court may order all or a portion of the expenses incurred by any stockholder in connection with the appraisal proceeding, including, without limitation, reasonable attorney’s fees and the fees and expenses of experts, to be charged pro rata against the value of all the shares entitled to an appraisal.

              (k) From and after the effective date of the merger or consolidation, no stockholder who has demanded appraisal rights as provided in subsection (d) of this section shall be entitled to vote such stock for any purpose or to receive payment of dividends or other distributions on the stock (except dividends or other distributions payable to stockholders of record at a date which is prior to the effective date of the merger or consolidation); provided, however, that if no petition for an appraisal shall be filed within the time provided in subsection (e) of this section, or if such stockholder shall deliver to the surviving or resulting corporation a written withdrawal of such stockholder’s demand for an appraisal and an acceptance of the merger or consolidation, either within 60 days after the effective date of the merger or consolidation as provided in subsection (e) of this section or thereafter with the written approval of the corporation, then the right of such stockholder to an appraisal shall cease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no appraisal proceeding in the Court of Chancery shall be dismissed as to any stockholder without the approval of the Court, and such approval may be conditioned upon such terms as the Court deems just.

              (l) The shares of the surviving or resulting corporation to which the shares of such objecting stockholders would have been converted had they assented to the merger or consolidation shall have the status of authorized and unissued shares of the surviving or resulting corporation.

              Annex E

              VOTING AGREEMENT

              This VOTING AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of October 16, 2006, is entered into by and among LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (“Parent”) and the individuals and other parties listed on Schedule A hereto (each, a “Stockholder”, and collectively, the “Stockholders”).

              WHEREAS, the Stockholders own (both beneficially and of record) in the aggregate 8,024,392 shares of Company Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Company Common Stock”), of Broadwing Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) (together with any shares of Company Common Stock acquired by the Stockholder after the date hereof being collectively referred to herein as the “Shares”);

              WHEREAS, Parent, Level 3 Services, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a direct wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), Level 3 Colorado, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent (“Sister Subsidiary”), and the Company have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of the date hereof (the “Merger Agreement”); and

              WHEREAS, each Stockholder has agreed to enter into this Agreement in order to induce Parent and Merger Sub to enter into the Merger Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.

              NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of Parent’s and Merger Sub’s entering into the Merger Agreement and of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:

              SECTION 1.Defined Terms. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Merger Agreement.

              SECTION 2.Representations and Warranties of Stockholder. Each Stockholder hereby represents and warrants to Parent as follows:

              2.1Title to the Shares. Such Stockholder is the record and beneficial owner of, and has good and marketable title to, the number of shares of Company Common Stock set forth opposite the name of such Stockholder on Schedule A hereto, which as of the date hereof constitutes all of the shares of Company Common Stock, or any other securities convertible into or exercisable for any shares of Company Common Stock (all collectively being “Company Securities”) owned beneficially and of record by such Stockholder and its respective Affiliates. Such Stockholder and its respective Affiliates do not have any rights of any nature to acquire any additional Company Securities. Such Stockholder owns all of such shares of Company Common Stock free and clear of all security interests, liens, claims, pledges, options, rights of first refusal, agreements, limitations on voting rights, restrictions, charges, proxies and other encumbrances of any nature, and has not appointed or granted any proxy, which appointment or grant is still effective, with respect to any of such shares of Company Common Stock owned by it.

              2.2Organization. Such Stockholder (if an entity) is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation, formation or organization.

              2.3Authority Relative to this Agreement. Such Stockholder has the legal capacity (in the case of Stockholders that are natural persons), and all necessary power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Stockholder and the consummation by such Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of

              such Stockholder (in case of Stockholders that are not natural persons). This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by such Stockholder and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Stockholder, enforceable against such Stockholder in accordance with its terms, (i) except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting or relating to enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and (ii) subject to general principles of equity.

              2.4No Conflict. Except for any filings as may be required by applicable federal securities laws, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by such Stockholder does not, and the performance of this Agreement by such Stockholder will not, (a) require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority or any other Person by such Stockholder; (b) conflict with, or result in any violation of, or default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under any provision of, the certificate of incorporation, by-laws or analogous documents of such Stockholder (other than Stockholders that are natural persons) or any other agreement to which such Stockholder is a party, including any voting agreement, stockholders agreement, voting trust, trust agreement, pledge agreement, loan or credit agreement, note, bond, mortgage, indenture lease or other agreement, instrument, permit, concession, franchise or license; or (c) conflict with or violate any judgment, order, notice, decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to such Stockholder or to such Stockholder’s property or assets.

              SECTION3.Covenants of Stockholder.

              3.1Restriction on Transfer. Except as provided in the last sentence of this Section 3.1, Stockholder hereby covenants and agrees that prior to the termination or expiration of this Agreement, except as otherwise specifically contemplated by this Agreement, Stockholder shall not sell, transfer, tender, assign, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of, grant any proxy to, deposit any Shares into a voting trust, enter into a voting trust agreement or create or permit to exist any additional security interest, lien, claim, pledge, option, right of first refusal, limitation on voting rights, charge or other encumbrance of any nature with respect to the Shares, that would prevent or impair Stockholder’s performance of his obligations hereunder. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Stockholder may continue to sell Shares in accordance with the terms of his existing 10b5-1 trading plan, provided that he may not amend that plan to increase the volume or frequency of the disposition of the Shares.

              3.2Additional Shares. Prior to the termination of this Agreement, each Stockholder will promptly notify Parent of the number of any new shares of Company Common Stock or any other Company Securities acquired directly or beneficially by such Stockholder, if any, after the date hereof. Any such shares shall become “Shares” within the meaning of this Agreement.

              3.3Appraisal Rights. Each Stockholder hereby irrevocably waives any rights of appraisal, or rights to dissent from the Merger, that such Stockholder may have, and agrees not to commence or participate in, and to take all actions necessary to opt out of any class in any class action with respect to, any claim, derivative or otherwise, against the Company or any of its subsidiaries (or any of their respective successors) relating to the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Merger Agreement or the consummation of the Merger or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

              SECTION 4.Voting Agreement.

              4.1Voting Agreement. Each Stockholder hereby agrees, severally and not jointly, that prior to the termination of this Agreement, at any meeting of the stockholders of the Company, however called, in any action by written consent of the stockholders of the Company, or in any other circumstances upon which such Stockholder’s vote, consent or other approval is sought, such Stockholder shall vote the Shares owned beneficially or of record by such Stockholder as follows:

              (a) in favor of adoption of the Merger Agreement and approval of the terms thereof and of the Merger and each of the other transactions contemplated thereby;

              (b) against any action or agreement that Parent has provided reasonable prior written notice thereof to Stockholder that has or would be reasonably likely to result in any conditions to the Company’s obligations under Article VIII of the Merger Agreement not being fulfilled;

              (c) against any Acquisition Proposal;

              (d) against any amendments to the Company Organizational Documents if such amendment would reasonably be expected to prevent or delay the consummation of the Closing; and

              (e) against any other action or agreement that is intended, or could reasonably be expected, to impede, interfere with, delay, or postpone the Merger or the transactions contemplated thereby or change in any manner the voting rights of any class of stock of the Company.

              4.2Other Voting. Each Stockholder shall vote on all issues other than those specified in this Section 4 that may come before a meeting of the stockholders of the Company in its sole discretion, provided that such vote does not contravene the provisions of this Section 4. In the case of a Stockholder who is a member of the Company’s Board of Directors, nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to govern or relate to any actions, omissions to act, or votes taken or not taken by such Stockholder in his capacity as a director of the Company and no action taken by such Stockholder in his capacity as a director of the Company shall be deemed to violate any of such Stockholder’s duties under this Agreement.

              SECTION 5.Representations and Warranties of Parent. Parent hereby represents and warrants to the Stockholders as follows:

              5.1Organization. Parent is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation.

              5.2Authority Relative to this Agreement. Parent has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and the consummation by Parent of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of Parent. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Parent and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Stockholders, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Parent, enforceable against Parent in accordance with its terms, (i) except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting or relating to enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and (ii) subject to general principles of equity.

              5.3No Conflict. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent does not, and the performance of this Agreement by Parent will not, (a) require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Entity or any other Person by Parent, except for filings with the SEC of such reports under the Exchange Act as may be required in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (b) conflict with, or result in any violation of, or default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) under any provision of, the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of Parent or any other agreement to which such Parent is a party; or (c) conflict with or violate any judgment, order, notice, decree, statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to Parent or to Parent’s property or assets.

              SECTION 6.Further Assurances. Each Stockholder shall, without further consideration, from time to time, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, such additional or further consents, documents and other instruments as Parent may request for the purpose of effectuating the matters covered by this Agreement.

              SECTION 7.Stop Transfer Order. In furtherance of this Agreement, concurrently herewith each Stockholder shall and hereby does authorize Parent to notify the Company’s transfer agent that there is a stop transfer order with respect to all Shares (and that this Agreement places limits on the voting and transfer of the Shares). Each Stockholder further agrees to cause the Company not to register the transfer of any certificate representing any of the Shares unless such transfer is made in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

              SECTION 8.Certain Events. Each Stockholder agrees that this Agreement and the obligations hereunder shall attach to the Shares and shall be binding on any Person to which legal or beneficial ownership of such Shares shall pass, whether by operation of law or otherwise. In the event of any stock split, stock dividend, merger, reorganization, recapitalization or other change in the capital structure of the Company affecting the Company Common Stock or other voting securities of the Company, the number of Shares shall be deemed adjusted appropriately and this Agreement and the obligations hereunder shall attach to any additional shares of Company Common Stock or other Company Securities issued to or acquired by a Stockholder.

              SECTION 9.No Termination or Closure of Trusts. Unless, in connection herewith, the Shares held by any trust which are presently subject to the terms of this Agreement are transferred upon termination to one or more Stockholders and remain subject in all respects to the terms of this Agreement, the Stockholders who are trustees shall not take any action to terminate, close or liquidate any such trust and shall take all steps necessary to maintain the existence thereof at least until the first to occur of (i) the Effective Time of the Merger and (ii) the termination of the Merger Agreement in accordance with its terms.

              SECTION 10.Termination. This Agreement shall terminate on the first to occur of (a) the Effective Time or (b) the termination of the Merger Agreement, provided that the provisions of Section 11 hereof shall survive any such termination.

              SECTION 11.Miscellaneous.

              11.1Expenses. All costs and expenses incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and expenses.

              11.2Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that, in the event any provision of this Agreement is not performed in accordance with the terms hereof, (a) the non-breaching party will sustain irreparable damages for which there is not an adequate remedy at law for money damages and (b) the parties shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof, in addition to any other remedy at law or in equity.

              11.3Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among such parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

              11.4Assignment. Without the prior written consent of the other party to this Agreement, no party may assign any rights or delegate any obligations under this Agreement. Any such purported assignment or delegation made without prior consent of the other party hereto shall be null and void.

              11.5Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon, inure solely to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other person not a party hereto any right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

              11.6Amendment. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.

              11.7Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law, or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of this Agreement is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the terms of this Agreement remain as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.

              11.8Notices. Except as otherwise provided herein, all notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given (a) on the date of delivery if delivered personally, or by facsimile, upon confirmation of receipt, (b) on the first Business Day following the date of dispatch if delivered by a recognized next-day courier service, or (c) on the fifth Business Day following the date of mailing if delivered by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid. All notices hereunder shall be delivered as set forth below, or pursuant to such other instructions as may be designated in writing by the party to receive such notice (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 11.8):

              if to Parent:

              Level 3 Communications, Inc.

              1025 Eldorado Blvd.

              Broomfield, CO 80021

              Attn: General Counsel

              with a copy to:

              Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP

              787 Seventh Avenue

              New York, NY 10019

              Attention: David K. Boston

              if to the Stockholders, at their respective addresses set forth on Schedule A hereto (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice).

              11.9Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof.

              11.10Headings. The descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

              11.11Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed and delivered (including by facsimile transmission) in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

              IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first written above.

              LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

              By:

              /s/    ROBERT M. YATES        

              Name:Robert M. Yates
              Title:Senior Vice President
              STOCKHOLDERS
              DR. DAVID HUBER

              By:

              /s/    DAVID R. HUBER        

              Name:David R. Huber
              HRLD LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

              By:

              /s/    DAVID R. HUBER        

              Name:David R. Huber
              Title:President of its general partner,
              HRLD CORPORATION
              DR. DAVID R. HUBER GRANTOR RETAINED ANNUITY TRUST

              By:

              /s/    DAVID R. HUBER        

              Name:David R. Huber
              Title:Grantor
              COLUMBIA TRUST

              By:

              /s/    DAVID R. HUBER        

              Name:David R. Huber
              THE GRANDE FOUNDATION

              By:

              /s/    DAVID R. HUBER        

              Name:David R. Huber
              HRLD CORPORATION

              By:

              /s/    DAVID R. HUBER        

              Name:David R. Huber
              Title:President

              SCHEDULE A

              Name and Address
              of Stockholder

              Number and Class

              of Shares Owned

              Total Number of Votes

              David R. Huber

              7151 Columbia Gateway Drive

              Suite E

              Columbia, MD 21045

              5,053,937 common shares5,053,937

              HRLD Limited Partnership

              7151 Columbia Gateway Drive

              Suite E

              Columbia, MD 21045

              2,491,673 common shares2,491,673

              The David R. Huber Grantor

              Retained Annuity Trust

              7151 Columbia Gateway Drive

              Suite E

              Columbia, MD 21045

              295,210 common shares295,210

              Columbia Trust

              7151 Columbia Gateway Drive

              Suite E

              Columbia, MD 21045

              142,000 common shares142,000

              Grande Foundation

              7151 Columbia Gateway Drive

              Suite E

              Columbia, MD 21045

              41,276 common shares41,276

              HRLD Corporation

              7151 Columbia Gateway Drive

              Suite E

              Columbia, MD 21045

              296 common shares296

              PART II

              INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

              Item 20. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

              Level 3 Communications, Inc.

              Section 145 of the DGCLGeneral Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, empowers a Delaware corporation to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of such corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise. A corporation may, in advance of the final action of any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding, pay the expenses (including attorneys'attorneys’ fees) incurred by any officer, director, employee or agent in defending such action, provided that the director or officer undertakes to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he or she is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation. A corporation may indemnify such person against expenses (including attorneys'attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.

              A Delaware corporation may indemnify officers and directors in an action by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor under the same conditions, except that no indemnification is permitted without judicial approval if the officer or director is adjudged to be liable to the corporation. Where an officer or director is successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of any action referred to above, the corporation must indemnify him or her against the expenses (including attorneys'attorneys’ fees) which he or she actually and reasonably incurred in connection therewith. The indemnification provided is not deemed to be exclusive of any other rights to which an officer or director may be entitled under any corporation'scorporation’s by-law, agreement, vote or otherwise.

              In accordance with Section 145 of the DGCL, Article XI of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the "Certificate"“Certificate”) of Level 3 Communications, Inc. ("Issuer"), a Delaware corporation and Issuer'sits subsidiaries, which we refer to as Level 3, and Level 3’s Amended and Restated By-Laws (the "By-Laws"“By-Laws”) provide that IssuerLevel 3 shall indemnify each person who is or was a director, officer or employee of IssuerLevel 3 (including the heirs, executors, administrators or estate of such person) or is or was serving at the request of IssuerLevel 3 as director, officer or employee of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, to the fullest extent permitted under subsections 145(a), (b), and (c) of the DGCL or any successor statute. The indemnification provided by the Certificate and the By-Laws shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which any of those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under any by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his or her official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, and shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person. Expenses (including attorneys'attorneys’ fees) incurred in defending a civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the indemnified person to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he or she is not entitled to be indemnified by Issuer.Level 3. The Certificate further provides that a director of IssuerLevel 3 shall not be personally liable to IssuerLevel 3 or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director'sdirector’s duty of loyalty to IssuerLevel 3 or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. If the DGCL is amended to

              II-1



              authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of IssuerLevel 3 shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL as so amended.

               

              II-1


              The By-Laws provide that IssuerLevel 3 may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of its directors, officers, employees and agents against any liabilities asserted against such persons arising out of such capacities.

              Item 21. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

                (a)
                Exhibits

              The following exhibits are filed herewith or incorporated herein by reference:

              Exhibit No.

              Description



              3.1.12.1

               

              Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 16, 2006, among Level 3 Communications, Inc., Level 3 Services, LLC, Level 3 Colorado, LLC and Broadwing Corporation (attached as Annex A to the proxy statement/prospectus included in this Registration Statement).
              3.1Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Level 3 Communications, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3 to Level 3 Communications, Inc.'s’s Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on May 27, 2005)2005 and May 17, 2006).

              3.1.2

              3.2
              Amended and Restated By-laws of Level 3 Communications, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 3 to Level 3 Communications, Inc.'s’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 7, 2003).

              4.1


              Indenture, dated as of January 13, 2006, between Level 3 Communications, Inc. and The Bank of New York as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Level 3 Communications, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on JanuaryMay 17, 2006).

              4.2

              5.1
              Registration*
              Opinion of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP as to the validity of the shares being registered.
              8.1*Opinion of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP as to the Material United States federal income tax consequences of the merger.
              8.2*Opinion of Greenberg Traurig, LLP as to the Material United States federal income tax consequences of the merger.
              9.1Voting Agreement, dated January 13,as of October 16, 2006, betweenby and among Level 3 Communications, Inc. and the Trustee (filedindividuals and other parties listed on Schedule A thereto (attached as Exhibit 4.2Annex E to the proxy statement/prospectus included in this Registration Statement).
              21.1Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
              23.1Consent of KPMG LLP for Level 3 Communications, Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 17, 2006).

              5


              Opinion of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP.*

              1223.2

               

              Statement Regarding Computation
              Consent of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 12 of Level 3 Communications, Inc.'s Form 10-Q filed on May 10, 2006).PricewaterhouseCoopers.

              23.1

              23.3
              Consent of KPMG LLP.LLP for Broadwing Corporation.

              23.2


              Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

              23.323.4

              *

              Consent of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP (included in their opinion filed as Exhibit 5)Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1 hereto).*

              24

              23.5
              *
              Consent of Greenberg Traurig, LLP (included in Exhibit 8.2 hereto).
              24.1Powers of Attorney (included on the signature pages hereto).

              25


              Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility of the Trustee under the Indenture.

              99.1

               

              Form
              Opinion of Letter of Transmittal.*Thomas Weisel Partners LLC (attached as Annex B to the proxy statement/prospectus included in this Registration Statement).

              99.2


              Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery.*

              99.399.2

               

              Form
              Opinion of LetterGoldman, Sachs & Co. (attached as Annex C to Clients.*the proxy statement/prospectus included in this Registration Statement).

              99.4


              Guidelines for Certification of Taxpayer Identification Number.*

              99.599.3

               

              Form
              Consent of Letter to Nominees.*Thomas Weisel Partners LLC
              99.4Consent of Goldman, Sachs & Co.

              *
              To be filed by amendment.
              *To be filed by amendment.

              II-2


                (b)
                Financial Statement Schedules:

                      All schedules have been omitted because they are not applicable or not required or the required information is included in the financial statements or notes thereto, which are incorporated herein by reference.

              Item 22. Undertakings.Undertakings

              The undersigned registrantRegistrant hereby undertakesundertakes:

              (a) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

              (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933.

              (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement.

              (iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.

              (b) That, for purposesthe purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of such registrant's annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statementpost-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

                      Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons(c) To remove from registration by means of registrant pursuant to the provisions described under Item 20 above, or otherwise, each registrant has been advised that in the opiniona post-effective amendment any of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered such registrant will, unless inwhich remain unsold at the opiniontermination of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.offering.

                      Each undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

                        (1)   For(d) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the information omitted fromRegistrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the formSecurities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

                (e) That prior to any public reoffering of the securities registered hereunder through use of a prospectus filed aswhich is a part of this registration statement, by any person or party who is deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of Rule 145(c), the issuer undertakes that such reoffering prospectus will contain the information called for by the applicable registration form with respect to reofferings by persons who may be deemed underwriters, in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a formaddition to the information called for by the other items of prospectusthe applicable form.

                (f) That every prospectus: (i) that is filed by such registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1)paragraph (e) immediately preceding, or 497(h) under(ii) that purports to meet the requirements of Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act shalland is used in connection with an offering of securities subject to Rule 415, will be deemed to befiled as a part of thisan amendment to the registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

                        (2)   For the purposeand will not be used until such amendment is effective, and that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, of 1933, each such post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

                      Each undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to(g) To respond to requests for information that is incorporated by reference into the prospectus pursuant to ItemsItem 4, 10(b), 11 or 13 of this Form, within one business day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means. This includes information contained in the documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the registration statement through the date of responding to the request.

               Each undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to

              II-3


              (h) To supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein, that was not the subject of and included in this Registration Statementthe registration statement when it became effective.

              II-3


              Insofar as indemnification by the Registrant for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that, in the opinion of the Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

              II-4


              SIGNATURES

              Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Broomfield, State of Colorado, on the 10th6th day of May,November, 2006.

              LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, INC.



              By:


              /s/  
              JAMES Q. CROWE      

              By:

               /s/    James Q. Crowe        
              Name: Name:James Q. Crowe
              Title: James Q. Crowe
              Title:Chief Executive Officer


              POWER OF ATTORNEY

              KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each individual whose signature appears below constitute and appoint Thomas C. Stortz and Neil J. Eckstein, as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent for the undersigned, with full power of substitution, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned to sign and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (i) any and all pre-effective and post-effective amendments to this registration statement, (ii) any registration statement relating to this offering that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (iii) any exhibits to any such registration statement or pre-effective or post-effective amendments, (iv) any and all applications and other documents in connection with any such registration statement or pre-effective or post-effective amendments, and generally to do all things and perform any and all acts and things whatsoever requisite and necessary or desirable to enable Level 3 Communications, Inc. to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

              II-4



              Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.

              Name


              Title


              Date


              /s/    WALTER SCOTT, JR.      


              Walter Scott, Jr.        

              Walter Scott, Jr.

                

              Chairman of the Board

               May 10,November 6, 2006

              /s/    JAMESJames Q. CROWE      


              Crowe        

              James Q. Crowe


                

              Chief Executive Officer and Director


               

              May 10,November 6, 2006

              /s/    SUNITSunit S. PATEL      


              Patel        

              Sunit S. Patel


                

              Group Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)


               

              May 10,November 6, 2006

              /s/    ERICEric J. MORTENSEN      


              Mortensen        

              Eric J. Mortensen


                

              Sr. Vice President and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)


               

              May 10,November 6, 2006

              /s/    JAMESJames O. ELLIS, JR.      


              Ellis, Jr.        

              James O. Ellis, Jr.


                

              Director


               

              May 10,November 6, 2006

              /s/    RICHARDRichard R. JAROS      


              Jaros        

              Richard R. Jaros


                

              Director


               

              May 10,November 6, 2006

              II-5



              Name

              Title

              Date

              /s/    ROBERTRobert E. JULIAN      


              Julian        

              Robert E. Julian


                

              Director


               

              May 10,November 6, 2006

              /s/    ARUN NETRAVALI      


              Arun Netravali        

              Arun Netravali


                

              Director


               

              May 10,November 6, 2006

              /s/    JOHNJohn T. REED      


              Reed        

              John T. Reed


                

              Director


               

              May 10,November 6, 2006

              /s/    MICHAELMichael B. YANNEY      


              Yanney        

              Michael B. Yanney


                

              Director


               

              May 10,November 6, 2006

              /s/    ALBERTAlbert C. YATES      


              Yates        

              Albert C. Yates


                

              Director


               

              May 10,November 6, 2006

              II-5


              II-6