Document And Entity Information
Document And Entity Information - shares | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2023 | Nov. 03, 2023 | |
Document Information Line Items | ||
Entity Registrant Name | KANDI TECHNOLOGIES GROUP, INC. | |
Trading Symbol | KNDI | |
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 87,522,800 | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001316517 | |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | |
Entity Filer Category | Accelerated Filer | |
Document Period End Date | Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2023 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q3 | |
Entity Small Business | true | |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false | |
Entity Shell Company | false | |
Document Quarterly Report | true | |
Document Transition Report | false | |
Entity File Number | 001-33997 | |
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | DE | |
Entity Tax Identification Number | 90-0363723 | |
Entity Address, Address Line One | Jinhua New Energy Vehicle Town | |
Entity Address, City or Town | Jinhua | |
Entity Address, Address Line Two | Zhejiang Province | |
Entity Address, Country | CN | |
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 321016 | |
City Area Code | (86 - 579) | |
Local Phone Number | 82239856 | |
Title of 12(b) Security | Common Stock | |
Security Exchange Name | NASDAQ | |
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes |
Condensed Consolidated Balance
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
CURRENT ASSETS | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 72,900,121 | $ 84,063,717 |
Restricted cash | 61,957,395 | 66,976,554 |
Certificate of deposit | 109,676,181 | 81,191,191 |
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,795,798 and $2,285,386 as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively) | 16,350,519 | 38,150,876 |
Inventories | 57,860,989 | 40,475,366 |
Notes receivable | 41,129 | 434,461 |
Other receivables | 11,068,946 | 11,912,615 |
Prepayments and prepaid expense | 1,689,174 | 2,970,261 |
Advances to suppliers | 1,540,949 | 3,147,932 |
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 333,085,403 | 329,322,973 |
NON-CURRENT ASSETS | ||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 98,754,578 | 97,168,753 |
Intangible assets, net | 5,561,878 | 7,994,112 |
Land use rights, net | 2,690,181 | 2,909,950 |
Construction in progress | 36,652 | 199,837 |
Deferred tax assets | 1,427,290 | 1,432,527 |
Long-term investment | 137,095 | 144,984 |
Goodwill | 31,193,706 | 33,178,229 |
Other long-term assets | 9,756,037 | 10,630,911 |
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 149,557,417 | 153,659,303 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 482,642,820 | 482,982,276 |
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||
Accounts payable | 34,475,667 | 35,321,262 |
Other payables and accrued expenses | 8,364,215 | 14,131,414 |
Short-term loans | 9,065,350 | 5,569,154 |
Notes payable | 22,129,999 | 19,123,476 |
Income tax payable | 688,633 | 1,270,617 |
Other current liabilities | 5,273,881 | 6,089,925 |
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES | 79,997,745 | 81,505,848 |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||
Long-term loans | 8,225,000 | |
Deferred taxes liability | 1,172,820 | 1,378,372 |
Contingent consideration liability | 1,803,000 | |
Other long-term liabilities | 410,182 | 602,085 |
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | 9,808,002 | 3,783,457 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | 89,805,747 | 85,289,305 |
STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY | ||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 84,997,369 and 77,668,730 shares issued and 84,997,369 and 74,180,171 outstanding at September 30,2023 and December 31,2022, respectively | 84,997 | 77,669 |
Less: Treasury stock (null shares and 3,488,559 shares with average price of $2.81 at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 ) | (9,807,820) | |
Additional paid-in capital | 450,242,032 | 451,373,645 |
Accumulated deficit (the restricted portion is $4,422,033 and $4,422,033 at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively) | (11,771,861) | (16,339,765) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (48,131,857) | (28,333,239) |
TOTAL KANDI TECHNOLOGIES GROUP, INC. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | 390,423,311 | 396,970,490 |
Non-controlling interests | 2,413,762 | 722,481 |
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | 392,837,073 | 397,692,971 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ 482,642,820 | $ 482,982,276 |
Condensed Consolidated Balanc_2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parentheticals) - USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Net of allowance for doubtful accounts (in Dollars) | $ 2,795,798 | $ 2,285,386 |
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 84,997,369 | 77,668,730 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 84,997,369 | 74,180,171 |
Treasury stock, shares | 3,488,559 | |
Treasury stock, average price (in Dollars per share) | $ 2.81 | $ 2.81 |
Restricted portion of accumulated deficit (in Dollars) | $ 4,422,033 | $ 4,422,033 |
Condensed Consolidated Statemen
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Income Statement [Abstract] | ||||
REVENUES FROM UNRELATED PARTIES, NET | $ 36,426,201 | $ 33,673,201 | $ 95,241,648 | $ 79,405,788 |
REVENUES FROM THE FORMER AFFILIATE COMPANY AND RELATED PARTIES, NET | ||||
REVENUES, NET | 36,426,201 | 33,673,201 | 95,241,648 | 79,405,788 |
COST OF GOODS SOLD | (25,507,180) | (27,304,038) | (62,558,825) | (67,930,595) |
GROSS PROFIT | 10,919,021 | 6,369,163 | 32,682,823 | 11,475,193 |
OPERATING EXPENSE: | ||||
Research and development | (917,893) | (1,433,649) | (2,671,435) | (3,828,078) |
Selling and marketing | (4,152,246) | (1,440,995) | (8,760,490) | (3,807,222) |
General and administrative | (9,457,877) | (5,686,233) | (25,855,648) | (18,016,843) |
Impairment of goodwill | 7,539 | (500,064) | ||
Impairment of long-lived assets | 14,299 | (948,438) | ||
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSE | (14,506,178) | (8,560,877) | (38,736,075) | (25,652,143) |
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | (3,587,157) | (2,191,714) | (6,053,252) | (14,176,950) |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): | ||||
Interest income | 1,927,494 | 2,138,130 | 5,982,400 | 4,739,208 |
Interest expense | (354,999) | (177,417) | (722,608) | (463,994) |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration | 434,995 | 1,803,000 | 2,733,995 | |
Government grants | 667,944 | 829,539 | 1,478,296 | 1,536,856 |
Other income, net | 2,611,239 | 536,726 | 3,685,019 | 2,954,036 |
TOTAL OTHER INCOME , NET | 4,851,678 | 3,761,973 | 12,226,107 | 11,500,101 |
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 1,264,521 | 1,570,259 | 6,172,855 | (2,676,849) |
INCOME TAX BENEFIT (EXPENSE) | 12,007 | (497,211) | 86,330 | 255,232 |
NET INCOME (LOSS) | 1,276,528 | 1,073,048 | 6,259,185 | (2,421,617) |
LESS: NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS | 407,626 | 694,029 | 1,691,281 | 752,691 |
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO KANDI TECHNOLOGIES GROUP, INC. STOCKHOLDERS | 868,902 | 379,019 | 4,567,904 | (3,174,308) |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (2,102,246) | (20,932,870) | (19,798,618) | (39,889,289) |
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS | $ (825,718) | $ (19,859,822) | $ (13,539,433) | $ (42,310,906) |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING BASIC (in Shares) | 79,174,343 | 75,741,399 | 75,931,247 | 75,962,899 |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING DILUTED (in Shares) | 81,234,002 | 75,885,630 | 77,645,533 | 76,061,190 |
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE, BASIC (in Dollars per share) | $ 0.02 | $ 0.01 | $ 0.08 | $ (0.03) |
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE, DILUTED (in Dollars per share) | $ 0.02 | $ 0.01 | $ 0.08 | $ (0.03) |
Condensed Consolidated Statem_2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($) | Common Stock | Treasury Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Accumulated Earning (Deficit) | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | Non-controlling interests | Total |
Balance at Dec. 31, 2021 | $ 77,385 | $ (2,392,203) | $ 449,479,461 | $ (4,216,102) | $ 251,786 | $ 443,200,327 | |
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2021 | 77,385,130 | ||||||
Stock issuance and award | $ 25 | 92,925 | 92,950 | ||||
Stock issuance and award (in Shares) | 25,000 | ||||||
Stock buyback | (1,570,324) | (13,236) | (1,583,560) | ||||
Capital contribution from shareholder | 1,198,398 | 1,198,398 | |||||
Net income (loss) | (1,616,056) | (2,957) | (1,619,013) | ||||
Foreign currency translation | 1,009,811 | 1,009,811 | |||||
Balance at Mar. 31, 2022 | $ 77,410 | (3,962,527) | 449,559,150 | (5,832,158) | 1,261,597 | 1,195,441 | 442,298,913 |
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2022 | 77,410,130 | ||||||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2021 | $ 77,385 | (2,392,203) | 449,479,461 | (4,216,102) | 251,786 | 443,200,327 | |
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2021 | 77,385,130 | ||||||
Stock based compensation | 250,673 | ||||||
Net income (loss) | (2,421,617) | ||||||
Balance at Sep. 30, 2022 | $ 77,659 | (6,848,731) | 450,380,994 | (7,390,410) | (39,637,503) | 2,159,180 | 398,741,189 |
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2022 | 77,658,730 | ||||||
Balance at Mar. 31, 2022 | $ 77,410 | (3,962,527) | 449,559,150 | (5,832,158) | 1,261,597 | 1,195,441 | 442,298,913 |
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2022 | 77,410,130 | ||||||
Stock issuance and award | $ 239 | 584,331 | 584,570 | ||||
Stock issuance and award (in Shares) | 238,600 | ||||||
Stock buyback | (1,974,490) | (22,578) | (1,997,068) | ||||
Net income (loss) | (1,937,271) | 61,619 | (1,875,652) | ||||
Foreign currency translation | (19,966,230) | (63,460) | (20,029,690) | ||||
Balance at Jun. 30, 2022 | $ 77,649 | (5,937,017) | 450,120,903 | (7,769,429) | (18,704,633) | 1,193,600 | 418,981,073 |
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2022 | 77,648,730 | ||||||
Stock issuance and award | $ 10 | 22,290 | 22,300 | ||||
Stock issuance and award (in Shares) | 10,000 | ||||||
Stock based compensation | 250,673 | 250,673 | |||||
Stock buyback | (911,714) | (12,872) | (924,586) | ||||
Capital contribution from shareholder | 337,557 | 337,557 | |||||
Net income (loss) | 379,019 | 694,029 | 1,073,048 | ||||
Foreign currency translation | (20,932,870) | (66,006) | (20,998,876) | ||||
Balance at Sep. 30, 2022 | $ 77,659 | (6,848,731) | 450,380,994 | (7,390,410) | (39,637,503) | 2,159,180 | 398,741,189 |
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2022 | 77,658,730 | ||||||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 | $ 77,669 | (9,807,820) | 451,373,645 | (16,339,765) | (28,333,239) | 722,481 | 397,692,971 |
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 | 77,668,730 | ||||||
Stock issuance and award | $ 10 | 22,290 | 22,300 | ||||
Stock issuance and award (in Shares) | 10,000 | ||||||
Stock based compensation | 980,893 | 980,893 | |||||
Net income (loss) | (29,110) | 624,567 | 595,457 | ||||
Foreign currency translation | 1,582,687 | 1,582,687 | |||||
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 | $ 77,679 | (9,807,820) | 452,376,828 | (16,368,875) | (26,750,552) | 1,347,048 | 400,874,308 |
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 | 77,678,730 | ||||||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 | $ 77,669 | (9,807,820) | 451,373,645 | (16,339,765) | (28,333,239) | 722,481 | 397,692,971 |
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 | 77,668,730 | ||||||
Stock based compensation | 2,969,050 | ||||||
Net income (loss) | 6,259,185 | ||||||
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 | $ 84,997 | 450,242,032 | (11,771,861) | (48,131,857) | 2,413,762 | 392,837,073 | |
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 | 84,997,369 | ||||||
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023 | $ 77,679 | (9,807,820) | 452,376,828 | (16,368,875) | (26,750,552) | 1,347,048 | 400,874,308 |
Balance (in Shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 | 77,678,730 | ||||||
Stock issuance and award | $ 820 | 2,706,780 | 2,707,600 | ||||
Stock issuance and award (in Shares) | 820,000 | ||||||
Stock based compensation | 980,893 | 980,893 | |||||
Cancellation of the Treasury Stock | $ (3,489) | 9,807,820 | (9,804,331) | ||||
Cancellation of the Treasury Stock (in Shares) | (3,488,559) | ||||||
Net income (loss) | 3,728,112 | 659,088 | 4,387,200 | ||||
Foreign currency translation | (19,279,059) | (19,279,059) | |||||
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 | $ 75,010 | 446,260,170 | (12,640,763) | (46,029,611) | 2,006,136 | 389,670,942 | |
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 | 75,010,171 | ||||||
Stock issuance and award | $ 9,987 | 2,974,599 | 2,984,586 | ||||
Stock issuance and award (in Shares) | 9,987,198 | ||||||
Stock based compensation | 1,007,263 | 1,007,263 | |||||
Cancellation of the Treasury Stock | |||||||
Net income (loss) | 868,902 | 407,626 | 1,276,528 | ||||
Foreign currency translation | (2,102,246) | (2,102,246) | |||||
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 | $ 84,997 | $ 450,242,032 | $ (11,771,861) | $ (48,131,857) | $ 2,413,762 | $ 392,837,073 | |
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 | 84,997,369 |
Condensed Consolidated Statem_3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($) | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||
Net income (loss) | $ 6,259,185 | $ (2,421,617) |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 8,952,016 | 9,512,970 |
Impairments | 1,448,502 | |
Provision of allowance for doubtful accounts | 658,707 | 4,220 |
Deferred taxes | (200,316) | (116,206) |
Change in fair value of contingent consideration | (1,803,000) | (2,733,995) |
Stock award and stock based compensation expense | 8,716,981 | 913,288 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Accounts receivable | 11,846,717 | (20,932,970) |
Notes receivable | 744,574 | 1,927,621 |
Inventories | (18,498,142) | (13,183,546) |
Other receivables and other assets | 157,318 | (10,264,805) |
Advances to supplier and prepayments and prepaid expenses | 2,710,917 | 12,405,615 |
Increase (Decrease) In: | ||
Accounts payable | 34,021,872 | 46,796,615 |
Other payables and accrued liabilities | (4,480,660) | 4,951,022 |
Notes payable | (23,509,907) | (13,574,849) |
Income tax payable | (367,848) | (60,313) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 26,656,916 | 13,223,050 |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment, net | (13,103,838) | (1,674,445) |
Payment for construction in progress | (75,651) | (278,777) |
(Loan to) Repayment from third party | (4,545,386) | |
Certificate of deposit | (34,143,774) | (22,726,928) |
Net cash used in investing activities | (47,323,263) | (29,225,536) |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||
Proceeds from short-term loans | 12,153,286 | 20,642,224 |
Repayments of short-term loans | (8,398,565) | (15,987,912) |
Proceeds from long-term loans | 8,225,000 | |
Contribution from non-controlling shareholder | 772,716 | |
Purchase of treasury stock | (4,505,213) | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 11,979,721 | 921,815 |
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH | (8,686,626) | (15,080,671) |
Effect of exchange rate changes | (7,496,129) | (13,710,508) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR | 151,040,271 | 168,676,007 |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT END OF PERIOD | 134,857,516 | 139,884,828 |
-CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | 72,900,121 | 99,029,118 |
-RESTRICTED CASH AT END OF PERIOD | 61,957,395 | 40,855,710 |
SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION | ||
Income taxes paid | 149,585 | 274,037 |
Interest paid | 384,012 | 225,479 |
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH DISCLOSURES: | ||
Contribution from non-controlling shareholder by inventories, fixed assets and intangible assets | $ 393,986 |
Organization and Principal Acti
Organization and Principal Activities | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Organization and Principal Activities [Abstract] | |
ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES | NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES Kandi Technologies Group, Inc. (“Kandi Technologies”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on March 31, 2004. As used herein, the terms “Company” or “Kandi” refer to Kandi Technologies and its operating subsidiaries, as described below. Headquartered in Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China (“China” or “PRC”), the Company is one of China’s leading producers and manufacturers of electric vehicle (“EV”) products, EV parts, and off-road vehicles for sale in the Chinese and the global markets. The Company conducts its primary business operations through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Zhejiang Kandi Vehicles Co., Ltd. (“Kandi Vehicles”), Kandi Vehicles’ wholly and partially-owned subsidiaries, and SC Autosports, LLC (“SC Autosports”, d/b/a Kandi America) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Kandi America Investment, LLC (“Kandi Investment”). In March 2021, Zhejiang Kandi Vehicles Co., Ltd. changed its name to Zhejiang Kandi Technologies Group Co., Ltd. (“Zhejiang Kandi Technologies”). The Company’s organizational chart as of the date of this report is as follows: |
Liquidity
Liquidity | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Liquidity [Abstract] | |
LIQUIDITY | NOTE 2 - LIQUIDITY The Company had working capital of $253,087,658 as of September 30, 2023, an increase of $5,270,533 from the working capital of $247,817,125 as of December 31, 2022. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were $72,900,121 and $84,063,717, respectively, and the Company’s restricted cash was $61,957,395 and $66,976,554, respectively. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had multiple certificates of deposit with a total amount of $109,676,181 and $81,191,191, respectively. These certificates of deposit have an annual interest rate from 3.10% to 3.99% which can be transferred when necessary without any penalty or any loss of interest and principal. Although the Company expects that most of its outstanding trade receivables from customers will be collected in the next twelve months, there are uncertainties with respect to the timing in collecting these receivables. The Company’s primary need for liquidity stems from its need to fund working capital requirements of the Company’s businesses, its capital expenditures and its general operations, including debt repayment. The Company has historically financed its operations through short-term commercial bank loans from Chinese banks, as well as its ongoing operating activities by using funds from operations, external credit or financing arrangements. Currently the Company has sufficient cash in hand to meet the existing operational needs, but the credit line is retained and can be utilized timely when the Company has special capital needs. The PRC subsidiaries have $6.9 million short-term bank loans and the US subsidiaries have $2.2 million short-term bank loans and $8.2 million long-term bank loans outstanding as of September 30, 2023. |
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Basis of Presentation [Abstract] | |
BASIS OF PRESENTATION | NOTE 3 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim information, and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. In management’s opinion, the interim financial statements reflect all normal adjustments that are necessary to provide a fair presentation of the financial results for the interim periods presented. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for an entire fiscal year. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of such date. For a more complete understanding of the Company’s business, financial position, operating results, cash flows, risk factors and other matters, please refer to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 (the “2022 Form 10-K”) filed with SEC on March 16, 2023. |
Principles of Consolidation
Principles of Consolidation | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Principles of Consolidation [Abstract] | |
PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION | NOTE 4 - PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company and its ownership interests in the following subsidiaries: (1) Continental Development Limited (“Continental”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong; (2) Zhejiang Kandi Technologies, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Continental, incorporated under the laws of the PRC; (3) Kandi New Energy Vehicle Co. Ltd. (“Kandi New Energy”), formerly, a 50%-owned subsidiary of Zhejiang Kandi Technologies (Mr. Hu Xiaoming owned the other 50%), incorporated under the laws of the PRC. Pursuant to agreements executed in January 2011, Mr. Hu Xiaoming contracted with Zhejiang Kandi Technologies for the operation and management of Kandi New Energy and put his shares of Kandi New Energy into escrow. As a result, Zhejiang Kandi Technologies was entitled to 100% of the economic benefits, voting rights and residual interests of Kandi New Energy. Effective March 14, 2022, Mr. Hu Xiaoming transferred his 50% equity interests of Kandi New Energy to Zhejiang Kandi Technologies. As a result, Kandi New Energy has become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zhejiang Kandi Technologies; (4) Kandi Electric Vehicles (Hainan) Co., Ltd. (“Kandi Hainan”), a subsidiary 55% owned by Kandi New Energy and 45% owned by Zhejiang Kandi Technologies, incorporated under the laws of the PRC; (5) Zhejiang Kandi Smart Battery Swap Technology Co., Ltd (“Kandi Smart Battery Swap”), 95% owned by Zhejiang Kandi Technologies and 5% owned by Kandi New Energy, incorporated under the laws of the PRC; (6) Yongkang Scrou Electric Co, Ltd. (“Yongkang Scrou”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Kandi Smart Battery Swap, incorporated under the laws of the PRC; (7) SC Autosports, LLC (“SC Autosports”) (d/b/a Kandi America), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company formed under the laws of the State of Texas. (8) China Battery Exchange (Zhejiang) Technology Co., Ltd. (“China Battery Exchange”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Zhejiang Kandi Technologies, and its subsidiaries, incorporated under the laws of the PRC; (9) Kandi America Investment, LLC (“Kandi Investment”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of SC Autosports formed under the laws of the State of Texas, USA; (10) Jiangxi Province Huiyi New Energy Co., Ltd. (“Jiangxi Huiyi”) 95% owned by Zhejiang Kandi Technologies and 5% owned by Kandi New Energy, incorporated under the laws of the PRC; and (11) Hainan Kandi Holding New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (“Hainan Kandi Holding”), a subsidiary of Kandi Hainan, incorporated under the laws of the PRC; Kandi Hainan owns 66.7% and a non-affiliate, Jiangsu Xingchi owns 33.3% of Hainan Kandi Holding. Consequently, effective February 15, 2022, non-controlling interests of an aggregate of 33.3% of the equity interests of Hainan Kandi Holding held by an entity are presented in the consolidated balance sheets, separately from equity attributable to the shareholders of the Company. Non-controlling interest in the results of the Company are presented on the consolidated statement of operations as an allocation of the total income or loss for the period between non-controlling interest holders and the shareholders of the Company. |
Use of Estimates
Use of Estimates | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Use of Estimates [Abstract] | |
USE OF ESTIMATES | NOTE 5 - USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date, and the reported revenues and expenses during the reported period in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements primarily include, but are not limited to, allowances for doubtful accounts, lower of cost and net realizable value of inventory, assessment for impairment of long-lived assets and intangible assets, valuation of deferred tax assets, change in fair value of contingent consideration, determination of share-based compensation expenses as well as fair value of stock warrants. Management bases the estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates. For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized impairment loss of $500,064 for goodwill and impairment loss of $948,438 for finite-lived intangible assets, respectively. |
Summary of Significant Accounti
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | NOTE 6 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Our significant accounting policies are detailed in “Note 6 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” of the Company’s 2022 Form 10-K. |
New Accounting Pronouncements
New Accounting Pronouncements | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
New Accounting Pronouncements [Abstract] | |
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS | NOTE 7 - NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS Accounting Pronouncements Adopted In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, “Business Combinations (Topic 805) – Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers”, which requires that an acquirer recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination in accordance with Topic 606, as if it had originated the contracts. Prior to this ASU, an acquirer generally recognizes contract assets acquired and contract liabilities assumed that arose from contracts with customers at fair value on the acquisition date. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. The ASU is applied prospectively to business combinations occurring on or after the effective date of the amendment (or if adopted early as of an interim period, as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes the interim period of early application). The Company has adopted this accounting pronouncement from January 1, 2023, and there was no material impact on its consolidated financial statements from the adoption. |
Concentrations
Concentrations | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Concentrations [Abstract] | |
CONCENTRATIONS | NOTE 8 - CONCENTRATIONS (a) Customers For the three-month period ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s major customers, each of whom accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s consolidated revenue, were as follows: Sales Three Months Ended Trade Receivable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Customers 2023 2023 2022 Customer A 19 % 5 % - Customer B 17 % 24 % 11 % Sales Three Months Ended Trade Receivable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Customers 2022 2022 2021 Customer C 39 % 13 % - For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s major customers, each of whom accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s consolidated revenue, were as follows: Sales Nine Months Ended Trade Receivable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Customers 2023 2023 2022 Customer C 33 % 1 % 1 % Customer A 14 % 5 % - Sales Nine Months Ended Trade Receivable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Customers 2022 2022 2021 Customer C 19 % 13 % - (b) Suppliers For the three-month period ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s material supplier, the purchase made by which accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total purchases, was as follows: Purchases Three Months Ended Accounts Payable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Suppliers 2023 2023 2022 Zhejiang Kandi Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. (1) 23 % 23 % 32 % Purchases Three Months Ended Accounts Payable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Suppliers 2022 2022 2021 Zhejiang Kandi Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. (1) 29 % 28 % 11 % (1) Zhejiang Kandi Technologies owns 10% equity interest of the supplier. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s material supplier, the purchase made by which accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total purchases, was as follows: Purchases Nine Months Ended Accounts Payable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Suppliers 2023 2023 2022 Zhejiang Kandi Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. (1) 10 % 23 % 32 % Purchases Nine Months Ended Accounts Payable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Suppliers 2022 2022 2021 Zhejiang Kandi Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. (1) 16 % 28 % 11 % (1) Zhejiang Kandi Technologies owns 10% equity interest of the supplier. |
Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Earnings (Loss) Per Share | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Earnings (Loss) Per Share [Abstract] | |
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE | NOTE 9 - EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE The Company calculates earnings (loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings Per Share, which requires a dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share. Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share represents basic earnings (loss) per share adjusted to include the potentially dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and warrants (using treasury stock method). Due to the average market price of the common stock during the period being below the exercise price of certain options and warrants, approximately 968,019 options and 8,131,332 warrants that were wholly expired in May 2023 were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share, for the three-month and nine-month period ended September 30, 2023. On September 7, 2022, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company approved the grant of 5,000,000 stock options, at an exercise price of $2.07 per share. There were dilutive effects of 2,059,659 shares for the three-month period ended September 30, 2023. There were dilutive effects of 1,714,286 shares for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023. Due to the average market price of the common stock during the period being below the exercise price of certain options and warrants, approximately 900,000 options and 8,131,332 warrants were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share, for the three-month and nine-month period ended September 30, 2022. On September 7, 2022, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company approved the grant of 5,000,000 stock options, at an exercise price of $2.07 per share. There were dilutive effects of 144,231 shares and 98,291 shares for the three-month and nine-month period ended September 30, 2022. |
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Receivable | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Accounts Receivable [Abstract] | |
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE | NOTE 10 - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE Accounts receivable are summarized as follows: September 30, December 31, 2023 2022 Accounts receivable $ 19,146,317 $ 40,436,262 Less: allowance for doubtful accounts (2,795,798 ) (2,285,386 ) Accounts receivable, net $ 16,350,519 $ 38,150,876 The following table sets forth the movement of provision for doubtful accounts: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2021 $ 3,053,277 Provision 456,974 Recovery (999,775 ) Exchange rate difference (225,090 ) BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2022 $ 2,285,386 Provision 662,670 Recovery (3,962 ) Exchange rate difference (148,296 ) BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 $ 2,795,798 |
Inventories
Inventories | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Inventories [Abstract] | |
INVENTORIES | NOTE 11 - INVENTORIES Inventories are summarized as follows: September 30, December 31, 2023 2022 Raw material $ 7,873,230 $ 6,551,450 Work-in-progress 6,354,973 4,114,550 Finished goods * 43,632,786 29,809,366 Inventories $ 57,860,989 $ 40,475,366 * As of September 30, 2023, approximately $43.3 million of inventory of off-road vehicles and EVs held by SC Autosports were pledged as collateral for the $2,000,000 short-term loan. |
Property, Plant and Equipment,
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net [Abstract] | |
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET | NOTE 12 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET Property, plants and equipment as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, consisted of the following: September 30, December 31, 2023 2022 At cost: Buildings* $ 60,592,894 $ 49,239,626 Machinery and equipment 72,232,045 77,845,979 Office equipment 1,532,919 1,528,135 Motor vehicles and other transport equipment 673,990 1,810,825 Molds and others 12,580,413 10,983,573 147,612,261 141,408,138 Less : Accumulated depreciation (48,857,683 ) (44,239,385 ) Property, plant and equipment, net $ 98,754,578 $ 97,168,753 The Company’s Jinhua factory completed the relocation to a new industrial park in April 2021. The new location covers an area of more than 58,000 square meters and a construction area of more than 96,000 square meters. The Company’s off-road vehicles, EV battery packs, electric scooters battery packs, smart battery swap system and some EV parts are manufactured in the Jinhua factory. The Company’s Jinhua factory owns the above production facilities. The Company’s EV products, EV parts and electrical off-road vehicles, including Neighborhood EVs (“NEVs”), pure electric utility vehicles (“UTV”), pure electric golf cart and EV parts are manufactured in the Hainan factory. The Company’s Hainan factory expects to have production capacity with an annual output (three shifts) of 100,000 units of various models of EV products, EV parts and electrical off-road vehicles and owns the above facilities. Currently, the environmental protection, planning, fire protection, conservation of water and soil, and drainage of the Hainan factory have all passed the acceptance inspection, and the property archive have passed the acceptance. The Hainan factory has started formal production. Depreciation expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $2,504,272 and $2,510,531, respectively. Depreciation expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $7,614,411 and $7,796,048, respectively. * As of September 30, 2023, approximately $12.4 million of buildings held by Kandi Investment were pledged as collateral for the $8,225,000 long-term loan. |
Intangible Assets
Intangible Assets | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Intangible Assets [Abstract] | |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS | NOTE 13 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets include acquired other intangibles of patent and technology recorded at estimated fair values in accordance with purchase accounting guidelines for acquisitions. The following table provides the gross carrying value and accumulated amortization for each major class of our intangible assets, other than goodwill: Remaining September 30, December 31, useful life 2023 2022 Cost: Patent 1.75-3.42 years $ 4,670,032 4,938,765 Technology 3.25-4.25 years 9,459,571 10,003,915 14,129,603 14,942,680 Less : Accumulated amortization Patent $ (3,034,062 ) (2,744,024 ) Technology (2,131,415 ) (1,573,079 ) (5,165,477 ) (4,317,103 ) Less : Accumulated impairment for intangible assets (3,402,248 ) (2,631,465 ) Intangible assets, net $ 5,561,878 $ 7,994,112 The aggregate amortization expenses for those intangible assets that continue to be amortized is reflected in amortization of intangible assets in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income were $334,240 and $482,010 for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The aggregate amortization expenses for those intangible assets were $1,124,137 and $1,489,579 for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Amortization expenses for the next five years and thereafter are as follows: Three months ended December 31, 2023 $ 334,240 Years ended December 31, 2024 1,355,288 2025 1,294,152 2026 1,081,327 2027 747,396 Thereafter 749,475 Total $ 5,561,878 |
Land Use Rights, Net
Land Use Rights, Net | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Land Use Rights, Net [Abstract] | |
LAND USE RIGHTS, NET | NOTE 14 - LAND USE RIGHTS, NET The Company’s land use rights consist of the following: September 30, December 31, 2023 2022 Cost of land use rights $ 3,601,940 $ 3,809,211 Less: Accumulated amortization (911,759 ) (899,261 ) Land use rights, net $ 2,690,181 $ 2,909,950 The amortization expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, were $20,608 and $21,764, respectively. The amortization expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, were $63,746 and $67,889, respectively. Amortization expenses for the next five years and thereafter are as follows: Three months ended December 31, 2023 $ 20,608 Years ended December 31, 2024 82,433 2025 82,433 2026 82,433 2027 82,433 Thereafter 2,339,841 Total $ 2,690,181 |
Other Long Term Assets
Other Long Term Assets | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Other Long Term Assets [Abstract] | |
OTHER LONG TERM ASSETS | NOTE 15 - OTHER LONG TERM ASSETS Other long term assets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, consisted of the following: 2023 2022 Prepayments for land use right (i) $ 3,643,576 3,917,226 Right - of - use asset (ii) 5,790,489 6,383,824 Others 321,972 329,861 Total other long-term asset $ 9,756,037 $ 10,630,911 (i) As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s other long term assets included net value of prepayments for land use right of Hainan facility of $3,643,576 and $3,917,226, respectively. As of September 30, 2023, the land use right of Hainan was not recognized since the land certificate is still in process. The amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $20,297 and $21,436, respectively. The amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $62,784 and $66,865, respectively. (ii) As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s operating lease right-of-use assets in other long term assets included net value of land use right of Jinhua facility acquired in October 2020 and Jiangxi facility acquired in October 2021 of $5,303,911 and $5,697,720, respectively, as well as the amount of $486,578 and $686,104 related to the lease of Hangzhou office starting January 1, 2022. The amortization expense of land use right of Jinhua facility and Jiangxi facility for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $28,106 and $29,682, respectively. The amortization expense of land use right of Jinhua facility and Jiangxi facility for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022were $86,939 and $92,590, respectively. |
Taxes
Taxes | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Taxes [Abstract] | |
TAXES | NOTE 16 - TAXES (a) Corporation Income Tax Pursuant to the tax laws and regulations of the PRC, the Company’s applicable corporate income tax (“CIT”) rate is 25%. However, Zhejiang Kandi Technologies, Kandi Smart Battery Swap, Jiangxi Huiyi and Kandi Hainan qualify as High and New Technology Enterprise (“HNTE”) companies in the PRC, and are entitled to a reduced income tax rate of 15% for the years presented. A HNTE Certificate is valid for three years. An entity may re-apply for an HNTE certificate when the prior certificate expires. Historically, Zhejiang Kandi Technologies, Kandi Smart Battery Swap, Jiangxi Huiyi have successfully re-applied for such certificates when their prior certificates expired. Kandi Hainan has been qualified as a HNTE since December 2020. Therefore, it will apply for its first renewal when eligible. Additionally, Hainan Kandi Holding also has an income tax rate of 15% due to its local preferred tax rate in Hainan Free Trade Port. The applicable CIT rate of each of the Company’s other subsidiaries, Kandi New Energy, Yongkang Scrou, China Battery Exchange and its subsidiaries is 25%. The Company’s provision or benefit from income taxes for interim periods is determined using an estimate of the Company’s annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant period. Each quarter the Company updates its estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and if its estimated tax rate changes, management makes a cumulative adjustment. For 2023, the Company’s effective tax rate is favorably affected by a super-deduction for qualified research and development costs and adversely affected by non-deductible expenses such as stock rewards for non-US employees, and part of entertainment expenses. The Company records valuation allowances against the deferred tax assets associated with losses and other timing differences for which we may not realize a related tax benefit. After combining research and development tax credits of 25% on certain qualified research and development expenses, the Company’s effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were a tax benefit of 1.40% on a reported income before taxes of approximately $6.2 million, a tax benefit of 9.53% on a reported loss before taxes of approximately $2.7 million, respectively. The quarterly tax provision, and the quarterly estimate of the Company’s annual effective tax rate, is subject to significant variation due to several factors, including variability in accurately predicting the Company’s pre-tax and taxable income and loss, acquisitions (including integrations) and investments, changes in its stock price, changes in its deferred tax assets and liabilities and their valuation, return to provision true-up, foreign currency gains (losses), changes in regulations and interpretations related to tax, accounting, and other areas. Additionally, the Company’s effective tax rate can be volatile based on the amount of pre-tax income or loss. The income tax provision for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 was tax benefit of $86,330 and tax benefit of $255,232, respectively. Under ASC 740 guidance relating to uncertain tax positions, which addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. As of September 30, 2023, the Company did not have any liability for unrecognized tax benefits. The Company files income tax returns with the U.S. Internal Revenue Services (“IRS”) and those states where the Company has operations. The Company is subject to U.S. federal or state income tax examinations by the IRS and relevant state tax authorities. During the periods open to examination, the Company has net operating loss carry forwards (“NOLs”) for U.S. federal and state tax purposes that have attributes from closed periods. Since these NOLs may be utilized in future periods, they remain subject to examination. The Company also files certain tax returns in the PRC. As of September 30, 2023, the Company was not aware of any pending income tax examinations by U.S. or PRC tax authorities. The Company records interest and penalties on uncertain tax provisions as income tax expense. As of September 30, 2023, the Company has no accrued interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions. The tax effected aggregate Net Operating Loss (“NOL”) was $8.5 million and $6.2 million in tax year 2022 and 2021, which were deriving from entities in the PRC, Hong Kong and U.S. Some of the NOLs will start to expire from 2026 if they are not used. The cumulative NOL in the PRC can be carried forward for five years in general, and ten years for entities qualify High and New Technology Enterprise (“HNTE”) treatment, which is $0.6 million and $7.9 million respectfully, to offset future net profits for income tax purposes. (b) Tax Holiday Effect For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the PRC CIT rate was 25%. Certain subsidiaries of the Company are entitled to tax exemptions (tax holidays) for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. The combined effects of income tax expense exemptions and reductions available to the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows: Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 2022 Tax benefit (holiday) credit $ 2,210,952 $ 1,129,332 Basic net income per share effect $ 0.03 $ 0.01 |
Leases
Leases | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
LEASES | NOTE 17 - LEASES During October 2020, land use right of gross value of $3.5 million was acquired from the government as the new site of Jinhua Facility’s relocation as per the Repurchase Agreement. On October 31, 2021, the Company acquired $2.8 million of land use rights through the acquisition of Jiangxi Huiyi. This land use rights was wholly prepaid. The Company has entered into a lease for Hangzhou office, with a term of 48 months from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2025. The Company recorded operating lease assets and operating lease liabilities on January 1, 2022, with a remaining lease term of 48 months and discount rate of 3.70%. The annual lease payment for 2022 was prepaid as of January 1, 2022. As of September 30, 2023, the Company has paid the lease amount of both year 2022 and 2023 totaling $475,117. As of September 30, 2023, the Company’s operating lease right-of-use assets (grouped in other long-term assets on the balance sheet) was $5,790,489 and lease liability was $483,383 (grouped in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities on the balance sheet). For the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s operating lease expense were $82,517 and $87,146, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s operating lease expense were $255,248 and $271,839, respectively. Supplemental information related to operating leases was as follows: Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 2022 Cash payments for operating leases $ 255,248 $ 271,839 Maturities of lease liabilities as of September 30, 2023 were as follow: Maturity of Lease Liabilities: Lease Three months ended December 31, 2023 $ 51,154 Years ended December 31, 2024 212,189 2025 220,040 |
Contingent Consideration Liabil
Contingent Consideration Liability | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Contingent Consideration Liability [Abstract] | |
CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION LIABILITY | NOTE 18 - CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION LIABILITY On July 19, 2021, Zhejiang Kandi Technologies signed a share transfer agreement and its supplementary agreement (“No.1 Supplementary Agreement”) with the former shareholders of Jiangxi Huiyi (the “Transferors”). On October 31, 2021, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the equity of Jiangxi Huiyi. Pursuant to the share transfer agreement, the Company paid approximately RMB 50 million (approximately $7.9 million) at the closing of the transaction using cash on hand and, as agreed upon under No.1 Supplementary Agreement, may be required to pay future consideration of up to an additional 2,576,310 shares of common stock, or the total make good shares, upon the achievement of certain net income-based milestones in the next three years (“Evaluation Period”, as discussed below). Due to the latest COVID-19 outbreak and extended lockdown in some areas in China, in June 2022, the Company agreed with the Transferors and jointly signed a No.2 supplementary agreement (“No.2 Supplementary Agreement”, collectively with No.1 Supplementary Agreement, “Supplementary Agreements”) to revise the conditions of the annual profit target and extension of evaluation period for the first year, which were set under No.1 Supplementary Agreement. Pursuant to the No.2 Supplementary Agreement, the Transferors have the right to obtain 858,770 KNDI shares in each of the below-mentioned periods, provided that Jiangxi Huiyi achieves a net income of 1) RMB 8 million yuan or more during the period from July 1, 2021 to September 30, 2022 (“Period I”); 2) RMB 15 million yuan or more during the period from October 1, 2022 to September 30, 2023 (“Period II”); 3) RMB 15 million yuan or more during the period from October 1, 2023 to September 30, 2024 (“Period III”). If the net income of Jiangxi Huiyi fails to reach the respective target number in any of the three periods, the shares that the Transferors are entitled to obtain in that period will be adjusted accordingly: 1) if the difference between the net income in each Period and its Target Number is less than or equivalent to 20% of its Target Number (RMB 8 Million in Period I or RMB 15 Million in Period II or Period III), the transferee or KNDI has right to directly subtract 171,754 KNDI shares from the total make good shares, and the Transferor are entitled to obtain 687,016 KNDI shares; 2) if the difference between the net income in each Period and its Target Number (RMB 8 Million in Period I or RMB 15 Million in Period II or Period III) is more than 20% of its Target Number but less than 40% of its Target Number, the transferee or KNDI has the right to directly subtract 343,508 KNDI shares from the total make good shares, and the Transferors have the right to obtain 515,262 KNDI shares; 3) if the difference between the net income in each Period and its Target Number (RMB 8 Million in Period I or RMB 15 Million in Period II or Period III) is greater than or equal to 40% of its Target Number, the transferee of KNDI has the right to directly subtract 858,770 KNDI shares from the total make good shares, and the Transferors will not have the right to obtain any shares in such year. For the period from July 1, 2021 to September 30, 2022, Jiangxi Huiyi achieved its net profit target. Accordingly, the Transferors received 858,770 shares of Kandi’s restrictive common stock in October 2023. In 2023, after evaluating the actual operation of Jiangxi Huiyi, the Company believes that taking over the management rights and conducting resources integration to combine Jiangxi Huiyi with the Company’s strategy are beneficial for improving the Company’s overall business performance. On August 3, 2023, Zhejiang Kandi Technologies and the Transferors signed an agreement on termination of make good shares (the “Termination Agreement”), pursuant to which the Supplementary Agreements were terminated. Zhejiang Kandi Technologies will take over the management rights while the Transferors shall not participate the management of Jiangxi Huiyi, and there was no further Evaluation Period or make good shares. The Company recorded contingent consideration liability of the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration the Company currently expects to pay to the Transferors for the achievement of the milestones . The fair value of the contingent consideration liability associated with remaining shares of restrictive common stock was estimated by using the Monte Carlo simulation method, which took into account all possible scenarios. This fair value measurement is classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy prescribed by ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures. In accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations, the Company will re-measure this liability each reporting period and record changes in the fair value through a separate line item within the Company’s consolidated statements of income. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s contingent consideration liability to the Transferors was $0 and $1,803,000, respectively. |
Common Shares
Common Shares | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Common Shares [Abstract] | |
COMMON SHARES | NOTE 19 - COMMON SHARES Retirement of Treasury Shares On June 9, 2023, the Board of Directors of the Company approved to retire 3,488,559 shares of its common stock held in treasury, and the retirement was completed in June, 2023. The shares were returned to the status of authorized but unissued shares. As a part of the retirement, the Company reduced its common stock and additional paid-in capital by $9,807,820. Issuance of Shares On May 25, 2023, the Company entered into a consulting agreement (“Consultant Agreement”) with a consulting firm to advise the Company on business growth and financial advisory services about which this consulting firm has knowledge or experience. Pursuant to the Consultant Agreement, the Company issued the consulting firm and its designees (the “Consultant”) an aggregate of 300,000 restricted shares of the Company’s common stock for its services from May 25, 2023 to May 24, 2024. For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recognized $0 and $1,083,000 of expenses for stock issued to the Consultant, respectively. On June 17, 2023, SC Autosports entered into an equity transfer agreement (the “Equity Transfer Agreement”) with Olen Rice (the “Transferor”), who owns 100% equity interests of Northern Group, Inc. (“NGI”), a Wisconsin incorporated company, pursuant to which the Transferor agreed to transfer, and SC Autosports agreed to accept all the equity interests (100%) of NGI and its related rights and obligations. On July 12, 2023, pursuant to the Equity Transfer Agreement, the Company issued a total of 3,951,368 shares of restrictive stock to the Transferor, which are being held in escrow with certain escrow restrictions, to be released contingent upon the achievement of certain agreed-upon milestones during the escrow period. The acquisition transaction of NGI was not closed as of November 8, 2023 and the process is being finalized. |
Stock Options
Stock Options | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Stock Options [Abstract] | |
STOCK OPTIONS | NOTE 20 - STOCK OPTIONS On September 7, 2022, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company approved the grant of stock options to purchase 5,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, at an exercise price of $2.07 per share, to the Company’s senior employees. The stock options will vest ratably over three years on October 7, 2023, October 7, 2024 and October 7, 2025, respectively, and expire on the tenth anniversary of the grant date. The Company valued the stock options at $6,704,829 and has amortized the stock compensation expense using the graded vesting method over the service period from September 7, 2022, through October 7, 2025. The value of the stock options was estimated using the Binomial Tree Model with an expected volatility of 79.83%, an expected life of 10 years, a risk-free interest rate of 3.27% and an expected dividend yield of 0.00%. On July 1, 2023, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company approved the grant of stock options to purchase 68,019 shares of the Company’s common stock, at an exercise price of $3.96 per share, to the Company’s employees. The stock options will vest ratably over three years on July 1, 2024, July 1, 2025 and July 1, 2026, respectively, and expire on the tenth anniversary of the grant date. The Company valued the stock options at $172,601 and has amortized the stock compensation expense using the graded vesting method over the service period from July 1, 2023, to July 1, 2026. The value of the stock options was estimated using the Binomial Tree Model with an expected volatility of 78.08%, an expected life of 10 years, a risk-free interest rate of 3.81% and an expected dividend yield of 0.00%. There were $1,007,263 and $250,673 in stock compensation expenses associated with stock options booked for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. There were $2,969,050 and $250,673 in stock compensation expenses associated with stock options booked for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. |
Stock Award
Stock Award | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Stock Award [Abstract] | |
STOCK AWARD | NOTE 21 - STOCK AWARD In connection with the appointment of Mr. Henry Yu as a member of the Board of Directors (the “Board”), the Board authorized the Company to compensate Mr. Henry Yu with 5,000 shares of Company’s restricted common stock every six months as compensation, beginning in July 2011. As compensation for Mr. Jerry Lewin’s services as a member of the Board, the Board authorized the Company to compensate Mr. Jerry Lewin with 5,000 shares of Company’s restricted common stock every six months, beginning in August 2011. As compensation for Ms. Kewa Luo’s services as the Company’s investor relation officer, the Board authorized the Company to compensate Ms. Kewa Luo with 2,500 shares of the Company’s common stock every three months, beginning in September 2013. On May 15, 2020, the Board appointed Mr. Jehn Ming Lim as the Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Lim was entitled to receive 6,000 shares of the common stock annually, which shall be issuable evenly on each six-month anniversary hereof. Mr. Lim was entitled to receive 10,000 shares of the common stock per year which shall be issuable evenly on each six-month anniversary as per the renewed contract effective on May 15, 2023. On January 10, 2023, the Board appointed Dr. Xueqin Dong as the Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Dong was entitled to receive 20,000 shares of the common stock annually. The fair value of stock awards with service condition is determined based on the closing price of the common stock on the date the shares are granted. The compensation costs for awards of common stock are recognized over the requisite service period. On May 10, 2022, the Company granted 238,600 shares of common stock to certain management members and employees as compensation for their past services under the 2008 Plan. On April 29, 2023, May 5, 2023 and July 1, 2023 the Company granted 588,019 shares of common stock to certain management members and employees as compensation for their past services under the 2008 Plan. On March 13, 2023, Kandi Technologies entered into an Equity Incentive Agreement (the “Equity Incentive Agreement”) with Pan Guoqing (the “Receiving Party”), who is the representative of the project management team of the project of crossover golf carts of Kandi Electric Vehicles (Hainan) Co., Ltd. (“Kandi EV Hainan”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China. The Receiving Party originally led the management team of golf crossover project of Hainan Kandi Holding New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (“Hainan Kandi Holding”), a company organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China. The Receiving Party and its management team has agreed to be employed as management team of Kandi EV Hainan, responsible for the operation of the golf crossover project of Kandi EV Hainan, and stop production and operation of Hainan Kandi Holding’s business. Pursuant to the Equity Incentive Agreement, for the next three calendar years ending in December 31, 2025 (the “Incentive Period”), the Company will provide equity incentives to the Receiving Party, subject to the Receiving Party meeting certain performance milestones in its role as the management team of the golf crossover project (the “Crossover Project”) of Kandi EV Hainan. The performance milestones are measured in terms of the net profit of the Crossover Project after deducting relevant operating costs and income taxes, excluding various incentives, allowances and rebates, among others, and shall be audited and confirmed by the third party auditor designated by the granting party, or the Company. The net profit target (the “Net Profit Target”) for the Incentive Period is RMB 150 million (approximately $21,719,613), with an annual net profit target (the “Annual Net Profit Target”) of RMB 50 million (approximately $7,239,871). Should the Receiving Party meet or exceed the Net Profit Target over the Incentive Period, the Company will issue to the Receiving Party as incentive compensation up to a maximum of 5,957,811 shares (the “Maximum Equity Awards”) of the Company’s common stock (the “Award Shares”) under the Company’s 2008 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2008 Plan”). The amount of Award Shares issued within each calendar year of the Vesting Period is adjusted based on the net profit of the Crossover Project within that calendar year. If the net profit of every of the three calendar years is below 60% of the Annual Net Profit Target, the Receiving Party will receive no Equity Awards. If the net profit of every of the three calendar years is at or above the Annual Net Profit Target, the Receiving Party will receive the Maximum Equity Awards, with higher performance resulting in receiving the Equity Awards earlier. If the net profit of every of the three calendar years fall between 60% of the Annual Net Profit Target and the Annual Net Profit Target, the Receiving Party will receive an amount of Equity Awards below the Maximum Equity Awards. On August 28, 2023, both parties agreed to issue 5,957,811 shares ahead of the original timeline due to the good performance achieved from January to July 2023. These shares are Restricted Shares under the 2008 Plan, to be to be vested upon the achievement of certain performance targets. The Receiving Party has no relationship to the Company other than as described above. On September 18, 2023, the Company issued a total of 5,957,811 Restricted Shares under the 2008 Plan but have not been vested to the relevant members of the project management team. For the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized $2,985,211 and $22,925 of employee stock award expenses for stock compensation and annual incentive award under the 2008 Plan paid to Board members and management under General and Administrative Expenses, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company recognized $4,664,931 and $662,615 of employee stock award expenses for stock compensation and annual incentive award under the 2008 Plan paid to Board members and management under General and Administrative Expenses, respectively. |
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract] | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | NOTE 22 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Guarantees and pledged collateral for bank loans to other parties (1) Guarantees for bank loans On March 15, 2013, the Company entered into a guarantee contract to serve as the guarantor of Nanlong Group Co., Ltd. (“NGCL”) for NGCL’s $2,741,905 (RMB 20 million) loan from Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Jinhua Branch, for a term from March 15, 2013 to March 15, 2016. NGCL is not related to the Company. Under this guarantee contract, the Company agreed to assume joint liability as the loan guarantor. In April 2017, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank filed a lawsuit against NGCL, the Company and ten other parties in Zhejiang Province People’s Court in Yongkang City, alleging NGCL defaulted on a bank loan borrowed from Shanghai Pudong Development Bank for a principal amount of approximately $2.9 million and demanded that the guarantor bear the liability for compensation. On May 27, 2017, a judicial mediation took place in Yongkang City and parties reached a settlement in mediation, in which the plaintiff agreed NGCL would repay the loan principal and interest in installments. The settlement was executed starting from May 2019. If there were an event of default that NGCL could not repay the loan, the Company may be obligated to bear the liability of defaulted amount. According to the current financial situation of NGCL, the Company does not expect it will incur any losses in connection with this matter. (2) Pledged collateral for bank loans for which the parties other than the Company are the borrowers. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, none of the Company’s land use rights or plants and equipment were pledged as collateral securing bank loans for which the parties other than the Company are the borrowers. Litigation Beginning in March 2017, putative shareholder class actions were filed against Kandi Technologies Group, Inc. (“Kandi”) and certain of its current and former directors and officers in the United States District Court for the Central District of California and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The complaints generally alleged violations of the federal securities laws based on Kandi’s disclosure in March 2017 that its financial statements for the years 2014, 2015 and the first three quarters of 2016 would need to be restated, and sought damages on behalf of putative classes of shareholders who purchased or acquired Kandi’s securities prior to March 13, 2017. Kandi moved to dismiss the remaining cases, all of which were pending in the New York federal court, that motion was granted in September 2019, and the time to appeal has run. In June 2020, a similar but separate putative securities class action was filed against Kandi and certain of its current and former directors and officers in California federal court. This action was transferred to the New York federal court in September 2020, Kandi moved to dismiss in March 2021, and that motion was granted in October 2021. The plaintiff in this case subsequently filed an amended complaint, Kandi moved to dismiss that complaint in January 2022, and the motion was granted in part and denied in part in September 2022. Discovery is ongoing as to the remaining claims and defendants. Beginning in May 2017, purported shareholder derivative actions based on the same underlying events described above were filed against certain current and former directors of Kandi in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The New York federal court confirmed the voluntary dismissal of these actions in April 2019. In October 2017, a shareholder filed a books and records action against the Company in the Delaware Court of Chancery pursuant to 8 Del. C. Section 220 seeking the production of certain documents generally relating to the same underlying items described above as well as attorney’s fees (the “Section 220 Litigation”). On September 28, 2018, the parties, through their respective counsel, agreed to dismiss the Section 220 Litigation with prejudice and with each party bearing its own attorney’s fees, costs, and expenses, thereby concluding the action. In February 2019, this same shareholder commenced a derivative action against certain current and former directors of Kandi in the Delaware Court of Chancery. A motion to dismiss this derivative action was filed in May 2019 and that motion was denied on April 27, 2020. Discovery is ongoing. Separately, in connection with allegations of misconduct identified in pre-suit demands made by putative shareholders of Kandi, Kandi formed a Special Litigation Committee (“SLC”) and retained a Delaware law firm as independent counsel to the SLC to aid in the SLC’s investigation of, and to ultimately report on, the allegations of misconduct set forth in the pre-suit demands. The SLC recommended to Kandi’s board of directors in June 2020 that the SLC be dissolved in light of the ongoing derivative action pending in the Delaware Court of Chancery, and this recommendation was adopted by the board in August 2020. In December 2020, a putative securities class action was filed against Kandi and certain of its current officers in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York. The complaint generally alleges violations of the federal securities laws based on claims made in a report issued by Hindenburg Research in November 2020, and seeks damages on behalf of a putative class of shareholders who purchased or acquired Kandi’s securities prior to March 15, 2019. Kandi moved to dismiss in February 2022, and that motion remains pending. While the Company believes that the claims in these litigations are without merit and will defend itself vigorously, the Company is unable to estimate the possible loss, if any, associated with these litigations. The ultimate outcome of any litigation is uncertain and the outcome of these matters, whether favorable or unfavorable, could have a negative impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations due to defense costs, diversion of management resources and other factors. Defending litigation can be costly, and adverse results in the litigations could result in substantial monetary judgments. No assurance can be made that litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s future financial position. On September 21, 2023, the SEC filed a settled administrative order (the “Order”) against Kandi alleging violations of certain provisions of the United States’ securities laws. The Order sets forth certain findings, which the Company neither admits nor denies, regarding statements the Company made in its periodic filings and press releases that issued during the years 2020 and 2019. These statements concerned the Company’s then plans to sell highway passenger electric vehicles in the United States. Pursuant to the Order, the Company agreed to settle and paid a settlement of $710,000 by September 30, 2023. |
Segment Reporting
Segment Reporting | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
SEGMENT REPORTING | NOTE 23 - SEGMENT REPORTING The Company has one operating segment. The Company’s revenue and long-lived assets are primarily derived from and located in China and the US. The Company does not have manufacturing operations outside of China. The following table sets forth disaggregation of revenue: Three Months Ended 2023 2022 Sales Revenue Sales Revenue Primary geographical markets U.S. and other countries/areas $ 26,447,482 $ 20,480,662 China 9,978,719 13,192,539 Total $ 36,426,201 $ 33,673,201 Major products EV parts $ 2,192,871 $ 2,624,505 EV products - 1,726,681 Off-road vehicles and associated parts 30,246,941 21,748,245 Electric Scooters, Electric Self-Balancing Scooters and associated parts 275,736 1,167,208 Battery exchange equipment and Battery exchange service 516,368 71,184 Lithium-ion cells 3,194,285 6,335,378 Total $ 36,426,201 $ 33,673,201 Timing of revenue recognition Products transferred at a point in time $ 36,426,201 $ 33,673,201 Total $ 36,426,201 $ 33,673,201 Nine Months Ended 2023 2022 Sales Revenue Sales Revenue Primary geographical markets U.S. and other countries/areas $ 78,351,552 $ 41,663,512 China 16,890,096 37,742,276 Total $ 95,241,648 $ 79,405,788 Major products EV parts $ 4,456,520 $ 6,881,058 EV products - 4,553,194 Off-road vehicles and associated parts 82,285,439 42,554,127 Electric Scooters, Electric Self-Balancing Scooters and associated parts 645,939 4,511,647 Battery exchange equipment and Battery exchange service 679,113 179,848 Lithium-ion cells 7,174,637 20,725,914 Total $ 95,241,648 $ 79,405,788 Timing of revenue recognition Products transferred at a point in time $ 95,241,648 $ 79,405,788 Total $ 95,241,648 $ 79,405,788 |
Subsequent Event
Subsequent Event | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
SUBSEQUENT EVENT | NOTE 24 - SUBSEQUENT EVENT On October 4, 2023, the Company issued an aggregate of 858,770 shares of Common Stock, bearing a standard restrictive legend under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as the make good shares after Jiangxi Huiyi achieved its net profit target for the period from July 1, 2021 to September 30, 2022 based on the share transfer agreement by and between Zhejiang Kandi Technologis and shareholders of Jiangxi Huiyi dated July 13, 2021, and Supplementary Agreements . On October 13, 2023, the Company issued a total of 1,666,661 shares of Common Stock to certain employees pursuant to the Company’s 2008 Plan and the non-qualified stock option agreements. These shares are without restrictive legend and freely tradable. |
Concentrations (Tables)
Concentrations (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Customers [Member] | |
Concentrations [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Major Customers | For the three-month period ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s major customers, each of whom accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s consolidated revenue, were as follows: Sales Three Months Ended Trade Receivable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Customers 2023 2023 2022 Customer A 19 % 5 % - Customer B 17 % 24 % 11 % Sales Three Months Ended Trade Receivable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Customers 2022 2022 2021 Customer C 39 % 13 % - Sales Nine Months Ended Trade Receivable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Customers 2023 2023 2022 Customer C 33 % 1 % 1 % Customer A 14 % 5 % - Sales Nine Months Ended Trade Receivable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Customers 2022 2022 2021 Customer C 19 % 13 % - |
Suppliers [Member] | |
Concentrations [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Material Supplier | For the three-month period ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company’s material supplier, the purchase made by which accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total purchases, was as follows: Purchases Three Months Ended Accounts Payable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Suppliers 2023 2023 2022 Zhejiang Kandi Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. (1) 23 % 23 % 32 % Purchases Three Months Ended Accounts Payable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Suppliers 2022 2022 2021 Zhejiang Kandi Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. (1) 29 % 28 % 11 % (1) Zhejiang Kandi Technologies owns 10% equity interest of the supplier. Purchases Nine Months Ended Accounts Payable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Suppliers 2023 2023 2022 Zhejiang Kandi Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. (1) 10 % 23 % 32 % Purchases Nine Months Ended Accounts Payable September 30, September 30, December 31, Major Suppliers 2022 2022 2021 Zhejiang Kandi Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. (1) 16 % 28 % 11 % (1) Zhejiang Kandi Technologies owns 10% equity interest of the supplier. |
Accounts Receivable (Tables)
Accounts Receivable (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Accounts Receivable [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Accounts Receivable | Accounts receivable are summarized as follows: September 30, December 31, 2023 2022 Accounts receivable $ 19,146,317 $ 40,436,262 Less: allowance for doubtful accounts (2,795,798 ) (2,285,386 ) Accounts receivable, net $ 16,350,519 $ 38,150,876 |
Schedule of Provision for Doubtful Accounts | The following table sets forth the movement of provision for doubtful accounts: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2021 $ 3,053,277 Provision 456,974 Recovery (999,775 ) Exchange rate difference (225,090 ) BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2022 $ 2,285,386 Provision 662,670 Recovery (3,962 ) Exchange rate difference (148,296 ) BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 $ 2,795,798 |
Inventories (Tables)
Inventories (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Inventories [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Inventories | Inventories are summarized as follows: September 30, December 31, 2023 2022 Raw material $ 7,873,230 $ 6,551,450 Work-in-progress 6,354,973 4,114,550 Finished goods * 43,632,786 29,809,366 Inventories $ 57,860,989 $ 40,475,366 * As of September 30, 2023, approximately $43.3 million of inventory of off-road vehicles and EVs held by SC Autosports were pledged as collateral for the $2,000,000 short-term loan. |
Property, Plant and Equipment_2
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Property, Plants and Equipment | Property, plants and equipment as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, consisted of the following: September 30, December 31, 2023 2022 At cost: Buildings* $ 60,592,894 $ 49,239,626 Machinery and equipment 72,232,045 77,845,979 Office equipment 1,532,919 1,528,135 Motor vehicles and other transport equipment 673,990 1,810,825 Molds and others 12,580,413 10,983,573 147,612,261 141,408,138 Less : Accumulated depreciation (48,857,683 ) (44,239,385 ) Property, plant and equipment, net $ 98,754,578 $ 97,168,753 * As of September 30, 2023, approximately $12.4 million of buildings held by Kandi Investment were pledged as collateral for the $8,225,000 long-term loan. |
Intangible Assets (Tables)
Intangible Assets (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Intangible Assets [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Major Class of Our Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill | The following table provides the gross carrying value and accumulated amortization for each major class of our intangible assets, other than goodwill: Remaining September 30, December 31, useful life 2023 2022 Cost: Patent 1.75-3.42 years $ 4,670,032 4,938,765 Technology 3.25-4.25 years 9,459,571 10,003,915 14,129,603 14,942,680 Less : Accumulated amortization Patent $ (3,034,062 ) (2,744,024 ) Technology (2,131,415 ) (1,573,079 ) (5,165,477 ) (4,317,103 ) Less : Accumulated impairment for intangible assets (3,402,248 ) (2,631,465 ) Intangible assets, net $ 5,561,878 $ 7,994,112 |
Schedule of Amortization Expenses | Amortization expenses for the next five years and thereafter are as follows: Three months ended December 31, 2023 $ 334,240 Years ended December 31, 2024 1,355,288 2025 1,294,152 2026 1,081,327 2027 747,396 Thereafter 749,475 Total $ 5,561,878 |
Land Use Rights, Net (Tables)
Land Use Rights, Net (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Land Use Rights, Net [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Land Use Rights | The Company’s land use rights consist of the following: September 30, December 31, 2023 2022 Cost of land use rights $ 3,601,940 $ 3,809,211 Less: Accumulated amortization (911,759 ) (899,261 ) Land use rights, net $ 2,690,181 $ 2,909,950 |
Schedule of Amortization Expense | Amortization expenses for the next five years and thereafter are as follows: Three months ended December 31, 2023 $ 20,608 Years ended December 31, 2024 82,433 2025 82,433 2026 82,433 2027 82,433 Thereafter 2,339,841 Total $ 2,690,181 |
Other Long Term Assets (Tables)
Other Long Term Assets (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Other Long Term Assets [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Other Long Term Assets | Other long term assets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, consisted of the following: 2023 2022 Prepayments for land use right (i) $ 3,643,576 3,917,226 Right - of - use asset (ii) 5,790,489 6,383,824 Others 321,972 329,861 Total other long-term asset $ 9,756,037 $ 10,630,911 (i) As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s other long term assets included net value of prepayments for land use right of Hainan facility of $3,643,576 and $3,917,226, respectively. As of September 30, 2023, the land use right of Hainan was not recognized since the land certificate is still in process. The amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $20,297 and $21,436, respectively. The amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $62,784 and $66,865, respectively. (ii) As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s operating lease right-of-use assets in other long term assets included net value of land use right of Jinhua facility acquired in October 2020 and Jiangxi facility acquired in October 2021 of $5,303,911 and $5,697,720, respectively, as well as the amount of $486,578 and $686,104 related to the lease of Hangzhou office starting January 1, 2022. The amortization expense of land use right of Jinhua facility and Jiangxi facility for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $28,106 and $29,682, respectively. The amortization expense of land use right of Jinhua facility and Jiangxi facility for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022were $86,939 and $92,590, respectively. |
Taxes (Tables)
Taxes (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Taxes [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Income Tax Expense Exemptions and Reductions | The combined effects of income tax expense exemptions and reductions available to the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows: Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 2022 Tax benefit (holiday) credit $ 2,210,952 $ 1,129,332 Basic net income per share effect $ 0.03 $ 0.01 |
Leases (Tables)
Leases (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Information Related to Operating Leases | Supplemental information related to operating leases was as follows: Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 2022 Cash payments for operating leases $ 255,248 $ 271,839 |
Schedule of Maturities of Lease Liabilities | Maturities of lease liabilities as of September 30, 2023 were as follow: Maturity of Lease Liabilities: Lease Three months ended December 31, 2023 $ 51,154 Years ended December 31, 2024 212,189 2025 220,040 |
Segment Reporting (Tables)
Segment Reporting (Tables) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Forth Disaggregation of Revenue | The following table sets forth disaggregation of revenue: Three Months Ended 2023 2022 Sales Revenue Sales Revenue Primary geographical markets U.S. and other countries/areas $ 26,447,482 $ 20,480,662 China 9,978,719 13,192,539 Total $ 36,426,201 $ 33,673,201 Major products EV parts $ 2,192,871 $ 2,624,505 EV products - 1,726,681 Off-road vehicles and associated parts 30,246,941 21,748,245 Electric Scooters, Electric Self-Balancing Scooters and associated parts 275,736 1,167,208 Battery exchange equipment and Battery exchange service 516,368 71,184 Lithium-ion cells 3,194,285 6,335,378 Total $ 36,426,201 $ 33,673,201 Timing of revenue recognition Products transferred at a point in time $ 36,426,201 $ 33,673,201 Total $ 36,426,201 $ 33,673,201 Nine Months Ended 2023 2022 Sales Revenue Sales Revenue Primary geographical markets U.S. and other countries/areas $ 78,351,552 $ 41,663,512 China 16,890,096 37,742,276 Total $ 95,241,648 $ 79,405,788 Major products EV parts $ 4,456,520 $ 6,881,058 EV products - 4,553,194 Off-road vehicles and associated parts 82,285,439 42,554,127 Electric Scooters, Electric Self-Balancing Scooters and associated parts 645,939 4,511,647 Battery exchange equipment and Battery exchange service 679,113 179,848 Lithium-ion cells 7,174,637 20,725,914 Total $ 95,241,648 $ 79,405,788 Timing of revenue recognition Products transferred at a point in time $ 95,241,648 $ 79,405,788 Total $ 95,241,648 $ 79,405,788 |
Liquidity (Details)
Liquidity (Details) - USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2022 |
Liquidity (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Working capital | $ 247,817,125 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 72,900,121 | 84,063,717 | $ 99,029,118 |
Restricted Cash, Current | 61,957,395 | 66,976,554 | |
Deposit amount | 109,676,181 | $ 81,191,191 | |
Long-Term Debt, Excluding Current Maturities | 8,200,000 | ||
Minimum [Member] | |||
Liquidity (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Working capital | $ 253,087,658 | ||
Annual interest rate | 3.10% | ||
Maximum [Member] | |||
Liquidity (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Working capital | $ 5,270,533 | ||
Annual interest rate | 3.99% | ||
PRC Subsidiaries [Member] | |||
Liquidity (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Short-term bank loans | $ 6,900,000 | ||
US Subsidiaries [Member] | |||
Liquidity (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Short-term bank loans | $ 2,200,000 |
Principles of Consolidation (De
Principles of Consolidation (Details) | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Mar. 14, 2022 | Feb. 15, 2022 | |
Zhejiang Kandi Technologies [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Percentage owned in subsidiary | 50% | ||
Percentage of economic benefits, voting rights and residual interests | 100% | ||
Mr. Hu Xiaoming [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Percentage owned in subsidiary | 50% | ||
Kandi Hainan [Member] | Zhejiang Kandi Technologies [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Percentage owned in subsidiary | 45% | ||
Kandi Hainan [Member] | Kandi New Energy [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Percentage owned in subsidiary | 55% | ||
Kandi Smart Battery Swap [Member] | Zhejiang Kandi Technologies [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Percentage owned in subsidiary | 95% | ||
Kandi Smart Battery Swap [Member] | Kandi New Energy [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Percentage owned in subsidiary | 5% | ||
Jiangxi Huiyi [Member] | Zhejiang Kandi Technologies [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Percentage owned in subsidiary | 95% | ||
Jiangxi Huiyi [Member] | Kandi New Energy [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Percentage owned in subsidiary | 5% | ||
Hainan Kandi Holding [Member] | Kandi Hainan [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Percentage owned in subsidiary | 66.70% | ||
Hainan Kandi Holding [Member] | Jiangsu Xingchi [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Percentage owned in subsidiary | 33.30% | ||
Zhejiang Kandi Technologies [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Equity interests | 50% | ||
Hainan Kandi Holding [Member] | |||
Principles of Consolidation (Details) [Line Items] | |||
Equity interests | 33.30% |
Use of Estimates (Details)
Use of Estimates (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Use of Estimates [Abstract] | ||||
Impairment loss of goodwill | $ 500,064 | |||
Impairment loss of finite-lived intangible assets | $ (14,299) | $ 948,438 |
Concentrations (Details)
Concentrations (Details) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Zhejiang Kandi [Member] | ||||
Concentrations (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Equity interest of supplier | 10% | 10% | ||
Revenue Benchmark [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Major Customer [Member] | ||||
Concentrations (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Concentration risk, percentage | 10% | 10% | 10% | 10% |
Metirial Supplier [Member] | Zhejiang Kandi [Member] | ||||
Concentrations (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Equity interest of supplier | 10% | 10% | ||
Metirial Supplier [Member] | Purchase Total [Member] | Supplier Concentration Risk [Member] | ||||
Concentrations (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Concentration risk, percentage | 10% | 10% | 10% | 10% |
Concentrations (Details) - Sche
Concentrations (Details) - Schedule of Major Customers | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Customer A [Member] | Sales [Member] | ||||||
Schedule of concentration percentage [Abstract] | ||||||
Concentration risk, percentage | 19% | 14% | ||||
Customer A [Member] | Trade Receivable [Member] | ||||||
Schedule of concentration percentage [Abstract] | ||||||
Concentration risk, percentage | 5% | |||||
Customer B [Member] | Sales [Member] | ||||||
Schedule of concentration percentage [Abstract] | ||||||
Concentration risk, percentage | 17% | |||||
Customer B [Member] | Trade Receivable [Member] | ||||||
Schedule of concentration percentage [Abstract] | ||||||
Concentration risk, percentage | 24% | 11% | ||||
Customer C [Member] | Sales [Member] | ||||||
Schedule of concentration percentage [Abstract] | ||||||
Concentration risk, percentage | 39% | 33% | 19% | |||
Customer C [Member] | Trade Receivable [Member] | ||||||
Schedule of concentration percentage [Abstract] | ||||||
Concentration risk, percentage | 1% | 13% | 1% |
Concentrations (Details) - Sc_2
Concentrations (Details) - Schedule of Material Supplier - Zhejiang Kandi Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. [Member] | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | ||
Purchases [Member] | |||||||
Schedule of concentration percentage [Abstract] | |||||||
Concentration risk percentage | [1] | 23% | 29% | 10% | 16% | ||
Accounts Payable [Member] | |||||||
Schedule of concentration percentage [Abstract] | |||||||
Concentration risk percentage | [1] | 23% | 23% | 28% | 32% | 11% | |
[1] Zhejiang Kandi Technologies owns 10% equity interest of the supplier. |
Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Deta
Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Details) - $ / shares | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 07, 2022 | |
Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Details) [Line Items] | |||||
Expiration period | May 2023 | May 2023 | |||
Shares granted | 5,000,000 | ||||
Exercise price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ 2.07 | ||||
Dilutive effects of shares | 2,059,659 | 144,231 | 1,714,286 | 98,291 | |
Warrants [Member] | |||||
Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Details) [Line Items] | |||||
Shares issued | 8,131,332 | 8,131,332 | 8,131,332 | ||
Options [Member] | |||||
Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Details) [Line Items] | |||||
Shares issued | 968,019 | 900,000 | 968,019 | ||
Board of Directors [Member] | |||||
Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Details) [Line Items] | |||||
Shares granted | 5,000,000 | ||||
Exercise price per share (in Dollars per share) | $ 2.07 |
Accounts Receivable (Details) -
Accounts Receivable (Details) - Schedule of Accounts Receivable - USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Schedule of Accounts Receivable [Abstract] | ||
Accounts receivable | $ 19,146,317 | $ 40,436,262 |
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts | (2,795,798) | (2,285,386) |
Accounts receivable, net | $ 16,350,519 | $ 38,150,876 |
Accounts Receivable (Details)_2
Accounts Receivable (Details) - Schedule of Provision for Doubtful Accounts - USD ($) | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Schedule of Provision For Doubtful Accounts [Abstract] | ||
Balance, Beginning | $ 2,285,386 | $ 3,053,277 |
Provision | 662,670 | 456,974 |
Recovery | (3,962) | (999,775) |
Exchange rate difference | (148,296) | (225,090) |
Balance, ending | $ 2,795,798 | $ 2,285,386 |
Inventories (Details)
Inventories (Details) | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) |
Off-Road [Member] | |
Inventories (Details) [Line Items] | |
Inventory | $ 43,300,000 |
SC Autosports [Member] | |
Inventories (Details) [Line Items] | |
Short-term loan | $ 2,000,000 |
Inventories (Details) - Schedul
Inventories (Details) - Schedule of Inventories - USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Schedule of Inventories [Abstract] | |||
Raw material | $ 7,873,230 | $ 6,551,450 | |
Work-in-progress | 6,354,973 | 4,114,550 | |
Finished goods | [1] | 43,632,786 | 29,809,366 |
Inventories | $ 57,860,989 | $ 40,475,366 | |
[1] As of September 30, 2023, approximately $43.3 million of inventory of off-road vehicles and EVs held by SC Autosports were pledged as collateral for the $2,000,000 short-term loan. |
Property, Plant and Equipment_3
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) m² | Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) m² shares | Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) | |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Production capacity with an annual output (in Shares) | shares | 100,000 | |||
Depreciation expenses | $ 2,504,272 | $ 2,510,531 | $ 7,614,411 | $ 7,796,048 |
New Location [Member] | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Area square meters (in Square Meters) | m² | 58,000 | 58,000 | ||
Construction [Member] | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Area square meters (in Square Meters) | m² | 96,000 | 96,000 | ||
Building [Member] | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Long-term loan | $ 8,225,000 | $ 8,225,000 | ||
Building [Member] | Asset Pledged as Collateral [Member] | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Buildings, gross | $ 12,400,000 | $ 12,400,000 |
Property, Plant and Equipment_4
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) - Schedule of Property, Plants and Equipment - USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
At cost: | |||
Property, plant and equipment, gross | $ 147,612,261 | $ 141,408,138 | |
Less : Accumulated depreciation | (48,857,683) | (44,239,385) | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | 98,754,578 | 97,168,753 | |
Buildings [Member] | |||
At cost: | |||
Property, plant and equipment, gross | [1] | 60,592,894 | 49,239,626 |
Machinery and equipment [Member] | |||
At cost: | |||
Property, plant and equipment, gross | 72,232,045 | 77,845,979 | |
Office equipment [Member] | |||
At cost: | |||
Property, plant and equipment, gross | 1,532,919 | 1,528,135 | |
Motor vehicles and other transport equipment [Member] | |||
At cost: | |||
Property, plant and equipment, gross | 673,990 | 1,810,825 | |
Molds and Others [Member] | |||
At cost: | |||
Property, plant and equipment, gross | $ 12,580,413 | $ 10,983,573 | |
[1]As of September 30, 2023, approximately $12.4 million of buildings held by Kandi Investment were pledged as collateral for the $8,225,000 long-term loan. |
Intangible Assets (Details)
Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Intangible Assets [Abstract] | ||||
Amortization of intangible assets | $ 334,240 | $ 482,010 | $ 1,124,137 | $ 1,489,579 |
Intangible Assets (Details) - S
Intangible Assets (Details) - Schedule of Major Class of Our Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill - USD ($) | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Intangible Assets (Details) - Schedule of Major Class of Our Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill [Line Items] | ||
Gross carrying amount | $ 14,129,603 | $ 14,942,680 |
Less : Accumulated amortization | (5,165,477) | (4,317,103) |
Less : Accumulated impairment for intangible assets | (3,402,248) | (2,631,465) |
Intangible assets, net | 5,561,878 | 7,994,112 |
Patent [Member] | ||
Intangible Assets (Details) - Schedule of Major Class of Our Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill [Line Items] | ||
Gross carrying amount | 4,670,032 | 4,938,765 |
Less : Accumulated amortization | $ (3,034,062) | (2,744,024) |
Patent [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ||
Intangible Assets (Details) - Schedule of Major Class of Our Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill [Line Items] | ||
Remaining useful life | 1 year 9 months | |
Patent [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||
Intangible Assets (Details) - Schedule of Major Class of Our Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill [Line Items] | ||
Remaining useful life | 3 years 5 months 1 day | |
Technology [Member] | ||
Intangible Assets (Details) - Schedule of Major Class of Our Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill [Line Items] | ||
Gross carrying amount | $ 9,459,571 | 10,003,915 |
Less : Accumulated amortization | $ (2,131,415) | $ (1,573,079) |
Technology [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ||
Intangible Assets (Details) - Schedule of Major Class of Our Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill [Line Items] | ||
Remaining useful life | 3 years 3 months | |
Technology [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||
Intangible Assets (Details) - Schedule of Major Class of Our Intangible Assets, Other than Goodwill [Line Items] | ||
Remaining useful life | 4 years 3 months |
Intangible Assets (Details) -_2
Intangible Assets (Details) - Schedule of Amortization Expenses | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) |
Schedule of Amortization Expenses [Abstract] | |
Three months ended December 31, 2023 | $ 334,240 |
2024 | 1,355,288 |
2025 | 1,294,152 |
2026 | 1,081,327 |
2027 | 747,396 |
Thereafter | 749,475 |
Total | $ 5,561,878 |
Land Use Rights, Net (Details)
Land Use Rights, Net (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Land Use Rights, Net [Abstract] | ||||
Amortization expenses | $ 20,608 | $ 21,764 | $ 63,746 | $ 67,889 |
Amortization expenses period | 5 years | 5 years |
Land Use Rights, Net (Details)
Land Use Rights, Net (Details) - Schedule of Land Use Rights - USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Land Use Rights, Net [Abstract] | ||
Cost of land use rights | $ 3,601,940 | $ 3,809,211 |
Less: Accumulated amortization | (911,759) | (899,261) |
Land use rights, net | $ 2,690,181 | $ 2,909,950 |
Land Use Rights, Net (Details_2
Land Use Rights, Net (Details) - Schedule of Amortization Expense | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) |
Schedule of Amortization Expenses [Abstract] | |
Three months ended December 31, 2023 | $ 20,608 |
2024 | 82,433 |
2025 | 82,433 |
2026 | 82,433 |
2027 | 82,433 |
Thereafter | 2,339,841 |
Total | $ 2,690,181 |
Other Long Term Assets (Details
Other Long Term Assets (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Other Long Term Assets (Details) [Line Items] | |||||
Amortization expense | $ 20,608 | $ 21,764 | $ 63,746 | $ 67,889 | |
Net value of land use right | 5,303,911 | 5,303,911 | $ 5,697,720 | ||
Lease, amount | 486,578 | 686,104 | |||
Hainan [Member] | |||||
Other Long Term Assets (Details) [Line Items] | |||||
Prepayments for land use right | 3,643,576 | 3,643,576 | $ 3,917,226 | ||
Amortization expense | 20,297 | 21,436 | 62,784 | 66,865 | |
Jiangxi facility [Member] | |||||
Other Long Term Assets (Details) [Line Items] | |||||
Amortization expense | $ 28,106 | $ 29,682 | $ 86,939 | $ 92,590 |
Other Long Term Assets (Detai_2
Other Long Term Assets (Details) - Schedule of Other Long Term Assets - USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Schedule of Other Long Term Assets [Abstract] | |||
Prepayments for land use right | [1] | $ 3,643,576 | $ 3,917,226 |
Right - of - use asset | [2] | 5,790,489 | 6,383,824 |
Others | 321,972 | 329,861 | |
Total other long-term asset | $ 9,756,037 | $ 10,630,911 | |
[1] As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s other long term assets included net value of prepayments for land use right of Hainan facility of $3,643,576 and $3,917,226, respectively. As of September 30, 2023, the land use right of Hainan was not recognized since the land certificate is still in process. The amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $20,297 and $21,436, respectively. The amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $62,784 and $66,865, respectively. As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s operating lease right-of-use assets in other long term assets included net value of land use right of Jinhua facility acquired in October 2020 and Jiangxi facility acquired in October 2021 of $5,303,911 and $5,697,720, respectively, as well as the amount of $486,578 and $686,104 related to the lease of Hangzhou office starting January 1, 2022. The amortization expense of land use right of Jinhua facility and Jiangxi facility for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were $28,106 and $29,682, respectively. The amortization expense of land use right of Jinhua facility and Jiangxi facility for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022were $86,939 and $92,590, respectively. |
Taxes (Details)
Taxes (Details) - USD ($) | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Effective tax rate | 1.40% | 9.53% | ||
Reduced income tax rate | 15% | |||
Corporate income tax | 25% | 25% | ||
Research and development tax credits | 25% | |||
Income before taxes (in Dollars) | $ 6,200,000 | $ 2,700,000 | ||
Tax benefit (in Dollars) | $ 86,330 | $ 255,232 | ||
Hainan Kandi Holding [Member] | ||||
Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Reduced income tax rate | 15% | |||
Subsidiaries [Member] | ||||
Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Corporate income tax | 25% | |||
PRC [Member] | ||||
Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Net operating loss carried forward term | 5 years | |||
PRC, Hong Kong and U.S. [Member] | ||||
Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Net operation loss (in Dollars) | $ 8,500,000 | $ 6,200,000 | ||
High and New Technology Enterprise [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ||||
Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Net operation loss (in Dollars) | $ 600,000 | |||
High and New Technology Enterprise [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||||
Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Net operation loss (in Dollars) | $ 7,900,000 | |||
Corporation Income Tax [Member] | ||||
Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Effective tax rate | 25% | |||
HNTE [Member] | PRC [Member] | ||||
Taxes (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Net operating loss carried forward term | 10 years |
Taxes (Details) - Schedule of I
Taxes (Details) - Schedule of Income Tax Expense Exemptions and Reductions - USD ($) | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Schedule of Income Tax Expense Exemptions and Reductions [Abstract] | ||
Tax benefit (holiday) credit | $ 2,210,952 | $ 1,129,332 |
Basic net income per share effect | $ 0.03 | $ 0.01 |
Leases (Details)
Leases (Details) - USD ($) | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||||
Oct. 31, 2021 | Oct. 31, 2020 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Jan. 01, 2022 | |
Leases (Details) [Line Items] | |||||||
Acquired for land use | $ 2,800,000 | ||||||
Lease term | 48 months | ||||||
Discount rate | 3.70% | ||||||
Deposit amount paid | $ 475,117 | $ 475,117 | $ 475,117 | ||||
Other long term assets | 5,790,489 | 5,790,489 | |||||
Lease liability | 483,383 | 483,383 | |||||
Operating lease expense | $ 82,517 | $ 87,146 | |||||
Operating Lease, Payments | $ 255,248 | $ 271,839 | |||||
Lease [Member] | |||||||
Leases (Details) [Line Items] | |||||||
Land use right of gross value | $ 3,500,000 |
Leases (Details) - Schedule of
Leases (Details) - Schedule of Information Related to Operating Leases - USD ($) | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Schedule of Information Related to Operating Leases [Abstract] | ||
Cash payments for operating leases | $ 255,248 | $ 271,839 |
Leases (Details) - Schedule o_2
Leases (Details) - Schedule of Maturities of Lease Liabilities | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) |
Schedule of Maturities of Lease Liabilities [Abstract] | |
Three months ended December 31, 2023 | $ 51,154 |
2024 | 212,189 |
2025 | $ 220,040 |
Contingent Consideration Liab_2
Contingent Consideration Liability (Details) ¥ in Millions | 9 Months Ended | |||||
Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) | Jul. 12, 2023 shares | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2022 shares | Oct. 31, 2021 USD ($) shares | Oct. 31, 2021 CNY (¥) shares | |
Contingent Consideration Liability (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||
Cash on hand | $ 7,900,000 | ¥ 50 | ||||
Shares issued (in Shares) | 3,951,368 | 858,770 | ||||
Supplementary agreement, description | Pursuant to the No.2 Supplementary Agreement, the Transferors have the right to obtain 858,770 KNDI shares in each of the below-mentioned periods, provided that Jiangxi Huiyi achieves a net income of 1) RMB 8 million yuan or more during the period from July 1, 2021 to September 30, 2022 (“Period I”); 2) RMB 15 million yuan or more during the period from October 1, 2022 to September 30, 2023 (“Period II”); 3) RMB 15 million yuan or more during the period from October 1, 2023 to September 30, 2024 (“Period III”). If the net income of Jiangxi Huiyi fails to reach the respective target number in any of the three periods, the shares that the Transferors are entitled to obtain in that period will be adjusted accordingly: 1) if the difference between the net income in each Period and its Target Number is less than or equivalent to 20% of its Target Number (RMB 8 Million in Period I or RMB 15 Million in Period II or Period III), the transferee or KNDI has right to directly subtract 171,754 KNDI shares from the total make good shares, and the Transferor are entitled to obtain 687,016 KNDI shares; 2) if the difference between the net income in each Period and its Target Number (RMB 8 Million in Period I or RMB 15 Million in Period II or Period III) is more than 20% of its Target Number but less than 40% of its Target Number, the transferee or KNDI has the right to directly subtract 343,508 KNDI shares from the total make good shares, and the Transferors have the right to obtain 515,262 KNDI shares; 3) if the difference between the net income in each Period and its Target Number (RMB 8 Million in Period I or RMB 15 Million in Period II or Period III) is greater than or equal to 40% of its Target Number, the transferee of KNDI has the right to directly subtract 858,770 KNDI shares from the total make good shares, and the Transferors will not have the right to obtain any shares in such year. | |||||
Common Stock [Member] | ||||||
Contingent Consideration Liability (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||
Shares issued (in Shares) | 2,576,310 | 2,576,310 | ||||
Jiangxi Huiyi [Member] | ||||||
Contingent Consideration Liability (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of acquisition of equity | 100% | 100% | ||||
Contingent consideration liability | $ | $ 0 | $ 1,803,000 |
Common Shares (Details)
Common Shares (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||||
Jun. 09, 2023 | May 25, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Jul. 12, 2023 | Jun. 17, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Common Shares (Details) [Line Items] | |||||||
Additional paid-in capital | $ 9,807,820 | ||||||
Restricted shares | 300,000 | ||||||
Expenses for stock issued | $ 0 | $ 1,083,000 | |||||
Shares issued | 3,951,368 | 858,770 | |||||
Board of Directors [Member] | |||||||
Common Shares (Details) [Line Items] | |||||||
Shares of common stock | 3,488,559 | ||||||
Northern Group, Inc [Member] | |||||||
Common Shares (Details) [Line Items] | |||||||
Equity interest percentage | 100% | 100% | 100% |
Stock Options (Details)
Stock Options (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||||||
Jul. 01, 2023 | Sep. 07, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Mar. 31, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Stock Options (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||
Stock options, description | The stock options will vest ratably over three years on October 7, 2023, October 7, 2024 and October 7, 2025, respectively, and expire on the tenth anniversary of the grant date. | |||||||
Stock compensation expense | $ 6,704,829 | |||||||
Expected volatility, percentage | 79.83% | |||||||
Expected life, term | 10 years | |||||||
Risk free interest rate, percentage | 3.27% | |||||||
Expected dividend yield rate, percentage | 0% | |||||||
Exercise price per share | $ 3.96 | |||||||
Stock options value | $ 172,601 | |||||||
Expected volatility rate | 78.08% | |||||||
Expected life | 10 years | |||||||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Risk Free Interest Rate | 3.81% | |||||||
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Expected Dividend Rate | 0% | |||||||
Stock based compensation | $ 1,007,263 | $ 980,893 | $ 980,893 | $ 250,673 | $ 2,969,050 | $ 250,673 | ||
Common Stock [Member] | ||||||||
Stock Options (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||
Common stock shares | 68,019 | |||||||
Board of Directors [Member] | ||||||||
Stock Options (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||
Granted shares to certain management members | 5,000,000 | |||||||
Exercise price per share | $ 2.07 |
Stock Award (Details)
Stock Award (Details) ¥ in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||||||||||
Jul. 01, 2023 shares | May 15, 2023 shares | May 05, 2023 shares | Jan. 10, 2023 shares | May 10, 2022 shares | May 15, 2020 shares | Sep. 18, 2023 shares | Aug. 28, 2023 shares | Apr. 29, 2023 shares | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) shares | Sep. 30, 2023 CNY (¥) shares | Sep. 30, 2022 USD ($) | |
Stock Award (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||
Incentive amount | $ 21,719,613 | ¥ 150 | ||||||||||||
Annual net profit | $ 7,239,871 | ¥ 50 | ||||||||||||
Incentive shares | 5,957,811 | 5,957,811 | ||||||||||||
Net profit percentage | 60% | 60% | ||||||||||||
Restricted Shares | 5,957,811 | |||||||||||||
Employee stock award expenses (in Dollars) | $ | $ 2,985,211 | $ 22,925 | $ 4,664,931 | $ 662,615 | ||||||||||
Equity Incentive Agreement [Member] | ||||||||||||||
Stock Award (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||
Net profit percentage | 60% | 60% | ||||||||||||
Mr. Henry Yu [Member] | ||||||||||||||
Stock Award (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||
Restricted common stock | 5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||||||||
Mr. Jerry Lewin [Member] | ||||||||||||||
Stock Award (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||
Restricted common stock | 5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||||||||
Ms. Kewa Luo [Member] | ||||||||||||||
Stock Award (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||
Shares of common stock | 2,500 | 2,500 | ||||||||||||
Mr. Jehn Ming Lim [Member] | ||||||||||||||
Stock Award (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||
Shares of common stock | 10,000 | 6,000 | ||||||||||||
Dr. Xueqin Dong [Member] | ||||||||||||||
Stock Award (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||
Shares of common stock | 20,000 | |||||||||||||
Management Members And Employees [Member] | ||||||||||||||
Stock Award (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||
Shares of common stock granted | 588,019 | 588,019 | 238,600 | 588,019 | ||||||||||
Project management team [Member] | ||||||||||||||
Stock Award (Details) [Line Items] | ||||||||||||||
Restricted Shares | 5,957,811 |
Commitments and Contingencies (
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) ¥ in Millions | 9 Months Ended | |||
Mar. 15, 2023 USD ($) | Mar. 15, 2023 CNY (¥) | Sep. 30, 2023 USD ($) | Apr. 30, 2017 USD ($) | |
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Guarantee contract | $ 2,741,905 | ¥ 20 | ||
Paid settlement amount | $ 710,000 | |||
Shanghai Pudong Development Bank [Member] | ||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) [Line Items] | ||||
Principal amount | $ 2,900,000 |
Segment Reporting (Details)
Segment Reporting (Details) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2023 Segment | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Number of operating segment | 1 |
Segment Reporting (Details) - S
Segment Reporting (Details) - Schedule of Forth Disaggregation of Revenue - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | Sep. 30, 2023 | Sep. 30, 2022 | |
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | $ 36,426,201 | $ 33,673,201 | $ 95,241,648 | $ 79,405,788 |
Primary geographical markets [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | 95,241,648 | 79,405,788 | ||
Major products [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | 95,241,648 | 79,405,788 | ||
Timing of revenue recognition [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | 95,241,648 | 79,405,788 | ||
U.S. and other countries/areas [Member] | Primary geographical markets [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | 26,447,482 | 20,480,662 | 78,351,552 | 41,663,512 |
China [Member] | Primary geographical markets [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | 9,978,719 | 13,192,539 | 16,890,096 | 37,742,276 |
EV parts [Member] | Major products [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | 2,192,871 | 2,624,505 | 4,456,520 | 6,881,058 |
EV products [Member] | Major products [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | 1,726,681 | 4,553,194 | ||
Off-road vehicles and associated parts [Member] | Major products [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | 30,246,941 | 21,748,245 | 82,285,439 | 42,554,127 |
Electric Scooters, Electric Self-Balancing Scooters and associated parts [Member] | Major products [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | 275,736 | 1,167,208 | 645,939 | 4,511,647 |
Battery exchange equipment and Battery exchange service [Member] | Major products [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | 516,368 | 71,184 | 679,113 | 179,848 |
Lithium-ion cells [Member] | Major products [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | 3,194,285 | 6,335,378 | 7,174,637 | 20,725,914 |
Products transferred at a point in time [Member] | Timing of revenue recognition [Member] | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Revenues | $ 36,426,201 | $ 33,673,201 | $ 95,241,648 | $ 79,405,788 |
Subsequent Event (Details)
Subsequent Event (Details) - Subsequent Event [Member] - shares | Oct. 04, 2023 | Oct. 13, 2023 |
Subsequent Event (Details) [Line Items] | ||
Shares of common stock vesting | 858,770 | |
Shares issued | 1,666,661 |