U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM40-F
(Check One)
☐ Registration statement pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
or
☑ Annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended November 30, 2019
Commission file number: 001-35203
THERATECHNOLOGIES INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Québec, Canada | 2834 | 98-0618426 | ||
(Province or other jurisdiction | (Primary | (I.R.S. Employer | ||
of incorporation or | Industrial | Identification Number) | ||
organization) | Industrial | |||
Classification | ||||
Code Number | ||||
(if applicable) |
2015 Peel Street, 11th Floor
Montreal, Québec, Canada H3A 1T8
(514)336-7800
(Address and Telephone Number of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)
CT Corporation System
28 Liberty Street, New York, New York 10005
(212)894-8940
(Name, Address (Including Zip Code) and Telephone Number (Including Area Code) of Agent For Service in the United States)
Copies to:
Jocelyn Lafond
Theratechnologies Inc.
2015 Peel Street, 11th Floor
Montreal, Québec, H3A 1T8
CANADA
(438)315-6607
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act.
Title Of Each Class | Trading Symbol | Name Of Exchange On Which Registered | ||
Common Shares | THTX | The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC |
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:None
Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act:None
For annual reports, indicate by check mark the information filed with this Form:
☑Annual Information Form | ☑Audited Annual Financial Statements |
Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report:76,953,411
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes☑ No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of RegulationsS-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes☑ No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Emerging Growth Company☑
If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards† provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
☐
† The term “new or revised financial accounting standard” refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.
EXPLANATORY NOTE
Theratechnologies Inc. (“we”, “us”, “our”, the “Company” or the “Registrant”) is a Canadian issuer eligible to file its annual report pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, on Form40-F pursuant to the multi-jurisdictional disclosure system of the Exchange Act. We are a “foreign private issuer” as defined under Rule3b-4 under the Exchange Act. Our equity securities are exempt from Sections 14(a), 14(b), 14(c), 14(f) and 16 of the Exchange Act pursuant to Rule3a12-3.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This annual report on Form40-F, or Annual Report, and the documents incorporated herein by reference contain forward-looking statements and forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable securities laws that are based on our management’s belief and assumptions and on information currently available to our management, collectively, “forward-looking statements”. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may”, “will”, “should”, “could”, “would”, “expect”, “plan”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “project”, “predict”, “intend”, “potential”, “continue” and similar expressions intended to identify forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, these statements relate to future events or our future performance, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:
· | our expectations regarding the commercialization ofEGRIFTA®,EGRIFTA SV™ and Trogarzo®; |
· | our ability and capacity to grow the sales ofEGRIFTA®,EGRIFTA SV™ and Trogarzo® successfully in the United States; |
· | our capacity to meet supply and demand for our products; |
· | the market acceptance ofEGRIFTA SV™ in the United States; |
· | the continuation of our collaborations and other significant agreements with our existing commercial partners and third-party suppliers and our ability to establish and maintain additional collaboration agreements; |
· | our success in continuing to seek and in maintaining reimbursement forEGRIFTA®,EGRIFTA SV™ and Trogarzo® by third-party payors in the United States; |
· | the success and pricing of other competing drugs or therapies that are or may become available; |
· | our ability to protect and maintain our intellectual property rights inEGRIFTA®,EGRIFTA SV™ andtesamorelin; |
· | our success in obtaining reimbursement for Trogarzo®in countries of the European Union; |
· | our ability and capacity to launch Trogarzo® in countries of the European Union; |
· | our capacity to develop a new formulation of tesamorelin; |
· | our capacity to conduct a phase III clinical trial using tesamorelin for the treatment ofnon-alcoholic steatohepatitis, or NASH, in theHIV-patient population and in thenon-HIV population; |
· | our capacity to develop our oncology peptides and obtain positive results from our research and development activities using those peptides; |
· | our capacity to acquire orin-licence new products and/or compounds; |
· | our expectations regarding our financial performance, including revenues, expenses, gross margins, profitability, liquidity, capital expenditures and income taxes; and |
· | our estimates regarding our capital requirements. |
Such statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements. Certain assumptions made in preparing the forward-looking statements include that:
· | sales ofEGRIFTA®,EGRIFTA SV™ and Trogarzo® in the United States will increase over time; |
· | our commercial practices in the United States, Canada and the countries of the European Union will not be found to be in violation of applicable laws; |
· | the long-term use ofEGRIFTA®,EGRIFTA SV™ and Trogarzo® will not change their respective current safety profile; |
· | no recall or market withdrawal ofEGRIFTA®,EGRIFTA SV™ and Trogarzo® will occur; |
· | no laws, regulation, order, decree or judgment will be passed or issued by a governmental body negatively affecting the marketing, promotion or sale ofEGRIFTA®,EGRIFTA SV™ and Trogarzo® in the United States; |
· | the categorization of tesamorelin as a biologic will not have a material adverse effect on us; |
· | continuous supply ofEGRIFTA®,EGRIFTA SV™ and Trogarzo®will be available; |
· | our relations with third-party suppliers ofEGRIFTA®,EGRIFTA SV™ and Trogarzo® will be conflict-free and such third-party suppliers will have the capacity to manufacture and supplyEGRIFTA®,EGRIFTA SV™ and Trogarzo® to meet market demand on a timely basis; |
· | no generic or biosimilar version ofEGRIFTA® orEGRIFTA SV™ will be approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, or FDA; |
· | our intellectual property will prevent companies from commercializing generic or biosimilar versions ofEGRIFTA® andEGRIFTA SV™ in the United States; |
· | Trogarzo® will be added to the list of reimbursed drugs by countries of the European Union; |
· | the FDA will approve a new formulation of tesamorelin; |
· | we will obtain positive feedback from the FDA regarding our proposed phase III clinical trial to develop tesamorelin for the treatment of NASH in theHIV-patient population; |
· | we will succeed in conducting our phase III clinical trial to develop tesamorelin for the treatment of NASH in theHIV-patient population; |
· | our research and development activities using peptides derived from our oncology platform will yield positive results; |
· | the data obtained from our market research on the potential market for Trogarzo® in the United States and in the European Union are accurate; |
· | our European infrastructure is adequate to launch Trogarzo®in European countries; and |
· | our business plan will not be substantially modified. |
Forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are based on assumptions and subject to risks and uncertainties. Given these risks and uncertainties, the forward-looking statements and circumstances discussed in this Annual Report and the documents incorporated by reference may not occur, and you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We discuss many of our risks in greater detail under the “Risk Factors” section of our annual information form attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1, but additional risks and uncertainties, including those that we do not know about or that we currently believe are immaterial, may also adversely affect the forward-looking statements, our business, financial condition and prospects. Also, these forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this Annual Report. We undertake no obligation and do not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, unless required by law. We qualify all of the information presented in this Annual Report, and particularly our forward-looking statements, with these cautionary statements.
NOTE TO UNITED STATES READERS
We are permitted under the multi-jurisdictional disclosure system adapted by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, to prepare this annual report on Form40-F, or Annual Report, in accordance with Canadian disclosure requirements, which differ from those of the United States.
The Company’s financial statements, including those in the exhibits attached to this Annual Report, are prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards, or IFRS, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, or IASB, and the prior audit period is subject to Canadian auditing and auditor independence standards. IFRS differ in some significant respects from U.S. GAAP, and thus the Company’s financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of United States companies. These differences between IFRS and U.S. GAAP might be material to the financial information presented in this Annual Report. In addition, differences may arise in subsequent periods related to changes in IFRS or U.S. GAAP or due to new transactions we enter into. We are not required to prepare a reconciliation of our consolidated financial statements and related footnote disclosures between IFRS and U.S. GAAP and have not quantified such differences.
ANNUAL INFORMATION FORM
The annual information form for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2019, is filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Annual Report and is incorporated by reference herein.
AUDITED ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the years ended November 30, 2019 and 2018, including the reports of the independent auditors thereon, are filed as Exhibit 99.2 to this Annual Report, and are incorporated by reference herein.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The Company’s MD&A for the year ended November 30, 2019 is filed as Exhibit 99.3 to this Annual Report, and is incorporated by reference herein.
TAX MATTERS
Purchasing, holding, or disposing of the Company’s securities may have tax consequences under the laws of the United States and Canada that are not described in this Annual Report.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
DISCLOSURE CONTROLAND PROCEDURES
At the end of the period covered by this Annual Report for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2019, an evaluation was carried out by our President and Chief Executive Officer, or CEO, and by our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, or CFO, which are our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, respectively, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined un Rule13(a)-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
MANAGEMENT’S REPORTON INTERNAL CONTROLOVER FINANCIAL REPORTINGAND AUDITOR’S ATTESTATION REPORT
This Annual Report does not include a report of management’s assessment regarding internal control over financial reporting or an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm due to a transition period established by rules of the SEC for newly public companies.
CHANGESIN INTERNAL CONTROLOVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
During the period covered by this Annual Report, no change occurred in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Registrant has an audit committee, or Audit Committee, comprised of three independent directors, namely: Paul Pommier, its Chair, Gary Littlejohn and Gérald A. Lacoste.
The Audit Committee reviews the financial statements of the Registrant and performs other duties, as described in the Audit Committee’s charter adopted by the board of directors and attached as Schedule “A” to the Annual Information Form of the Registrant for the year ended November 30, 2019 filed as Exhibit 99.1, as set forth in the Exhibit Index attached hereto.
All three members of the Audit Committee are independent and financially literate. The board of directors has determined that Paul Pommier is the financial expert of the Audit Committee. The SEC has indicated that the designation or identification of Mr. Pommier as an audit committee financial expert does not deem him an “expert” for any purpose, impose any duties, obligations or liability on Mr. Pommier that are greater than those imposed on members of the audit committee and board of directors who do not carry this designation or identification, or affect the duties, obligations or liability of any other member of the audit committee or board of directors.
The details mentioned hereunder describe the education and experience of the Audit Committee members that is relevant to the performance of their responsibilities, in particular any experience in preparing, auditing, analyzing and evaluating financial statements.
Paul Pommier. Mr. Pommier holds an MBA degree and has more than 25 years of experience in the financial field, notably in public and private company financings, as well as in merger and acquisition activities. While acting as a director of Royal Aviation Inc., he was also a member of its audit committee.
Gary Littlejohn. Mr. Littlejohn holds a B.A. (Honours Economics), a BCL and a MBA from McGill University. From 2008 to 2015, Mr. Littlejohn held the position of CEO and then of advisor to the Chairman and Board Member of the Arab National Investment Company, also known as ANB Invest, in Riyadh, a subsidiary of Arab National Bank. Previously, he was Managing Director of investment banking at Desjardins Securities in Montreal, a position he took after serving six years as Executive Vice-president at Ecopia Biosciences. Mr. Littlejohn also occupied various senior positions in investment banking at TD Securities, Midland Walwyn, BMO Nesbitt Burns and National Bank Financial.
Gérald A. Lacoste. Mr. Lacoste has more than 30 years of experience in the fields of securities regulation, corporate finance and corporate governance. Mr. Lacoste was president of the audit committee of Amisco Ltd. from 2002 to 2009 and was also a member of the audit committee of Andromed Inc. from 2004 to 2007. Mr. Lacoste was a member of the audit committee of Génome Québec from 2006 to 2009.
Each member of the Audit Committee has acquiredin-depth financial expertise giving each the ability to read and understand a set of financial statements which presents the breadth and level of complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to those that can reasonably be expected to be raised in the Registrant’s financial statements.
AUDITORS FEES AND RELATED SERVICES
KPMG LLP have been acting as our auditors since 1993. In addition to performing the audit of our consolidated financial statements, KPMG LLP provided other services to us and they billed us the following fees in respect of each of our fiscal years ended November 30, 2019 and 2018:
AUDITORS FEES
Fees | Fiscal Year Ended November 30, 2019 (CAD) | Fiscal Year Ended November 30, 2018 (CAD) | ||||||
Audit Fees(1) | $377,500 | $254,000 | ||||||
Audit-Related Fees(2) | $43,750 | $43,750 | ||||||
Tax Fees(3) | $158,092 | $90,620 | ||||||
Total: | $579,342 | $388,370 |
(1) | Refers to the aggregate fees billed by our external auditors for audit services, including interim reviews, accounting consultations and work performed in connection with securities filings. |
(2) | Refers to the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by our external auditors for translation. |
(3) | Refers to the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by our external auditors for tax compliance, transfer pricing, tax advice and tax planning. |
AUDIT COMMITTEE PRE-APPROVAL POLICIESAND PROCEDURES
The Audit Committee charter sets out responsibilities regarding the provision ofnon-audit services by the Company’s external auditors and requires the Audit Committee topre-approve all permittednon-audit services to be provided by the Company’s external auditors, whichpre-approval may be delegated to any member of the Audit Committee. The Company also requirespre-approval of all audit services to be provided by its external auditors. All audit andnon-audit services performed by the Company’s external auditors for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2019, werepre-approved by the Audit Committee and none were approved on the basis of thede minimis exemption set forth in Rule2-01(c)(7)(i)(C) of RegulationS-X.
CODE OF ETHICS
The Company has adopted a code of ethics for all of its directors, officers and employees, or Code of Ethics. The Code of Ethics has been posted on the Company’s website and is available atwww.theratech.com. On February 18, 2020, the Company adopted a policy based on theForeign Corrupt Practices Actof 1977, as amended, or FCPA Policy. Such policy has also been posted on the Company’s website and is also available atwww.theratech.com. The Company undertakes to provide to any person without charge, upon request, a copy of the Code of Ethics and of the FCPA Policy. In order to obtain such documents, a written request must be made to the Corporate Secretary of the Company at the following address: 2015 Peel Street, Suite 1100, Montreal, Québec, Canada, H3A 1T8.
NASDAQ QUORUM REQUIREMENT
Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5615(a)(3) permits a foreign private issuer to follow its home country practice in lieu of certain of the requirements of the Rule 5600 Series. A foreign private issuer that follows a home country practice in lieu of one or more provisions of the Rule 5600 Series shall disclose in its Annual Report each requirement of the Rule 5600 Series that it does not follow and describe the home country practice followed by the issuer in lieu of those requirements.
The Corporation does not follow Rule 5620(c), but instead follows its home country practice. The Nasdaq minimum quorum requirement under Rule 5620(c) for a meeting of shareholders is 33.33% of the outstanding common shares. In addition, Rule 5620(c) requires that an issuer listed on Nasdaq state its quorum requirement in its bylaws. On February 8, 2006, as permitted by Part IA of theCompanies Act (Québec), the Corporation’s directors approved aby-law amendment, which amendment was ratified by the Corporation’s shareholders on March 30, 2006, providing that one or more persons present in person or duly represented and holding not less than 10% of our common shares shall constitute a quorum at a meeting of our shareholders. The foregoing is consistent with the laws, customs, and practices in Canada.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Corporation does not have anyoff-balance sheet arrangements.
DISCLOSURE OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
The following table lists as of November 30, 2019 information with respect to the Corporation’s known contractual obligations (stated in U.S. dollars).
Less than 1 | More than | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations | Total | Year | 1 to 3 Years | 3 to 5 Years | 5 years | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Long Term Debt Obligations | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Lease Obligations | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Lease Obligations | $ | 4,777,563 | $ | 679,871 | $ | 1,449,693 | $ | 1,494,669 | $ | 1,153,330 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase Obligations | 21,356,000 | 21,356,000 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Long-Term Liabilities | 79,225,000 | 6,806,000 | 11,613,000 | 60,806,000 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total | $ | 105,358,563 | $ | 28,841,871 | $ | 13,062,693 | $ | 62,300,669 | $ | 1,153,330 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Other Long-Term Liabilities comprise the convertible unsecured senior notes issued in June 2018, including interest thereon, and long-term obligations.
Credit facility:
The Corporation has a CA$1,500,000 credit facility for its ongoing operations, bearing interests at the bank’s Canadian prime rate, plus 1.0%, and a US$1,000,000 revolving credit facility bearing interest at the Bank’s U.S. prime rate plus 1.0%. Under the terms of the credit facility, the bank has a first rank movable hypothec on all of the assets of the Corporation.
As at November 30, 2019 and 2018, the Corporation did not have any borrowings outstanding under this credit facility.
Reference should be made to Note12 (Intangible Assets) to the audited consolidated financial statements of the Registrant for the year ended November 30, 2019 for a description of all potential commercial milestones payable by the Registrant.
NOTICE PURSUANT TO REGULATION BTR
There were no notices required by Rule 104 of Regulation BTR during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2019, concerning any equity security subject to a blackout period under Rule 101 of Regulation BTR.
UNDERTAKINGS
The Registrant undertakes to make available, in person or by telephone, representatives to respond to inquiries made by the staff of the SEC, and to furnish promptly, when requested to do so by the staff of the SEC, information relating to the securities registered pursuant to Form40-F, the securities in relation to which the obligation to file an annual report on Form40-F arises, or transactions in said securities.
CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS
The Registrant has previously filed with the SEC a written consent to service of process on FormF-X. Any change to the name or address of the agent for service of the Registrant shall be communicated promptly to the SEC by amendment to FormF-X referencing the file number of the Registrant.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form40-F and has duly caused this Annual Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.
THERATECHNOLOGIES INC. | ||||
By: | /s/ Luc Tanguay | |||
Name: Luc Tanguay | ||||
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: February 25, 2020 |
EXHIBIT INDEX