Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information - USD ($) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Jan. 31, 2019 | Jun. 29, 2018 | |
Document And Entity Information [Abstract] | |||
Entity Registrant Name | HEXCEL CORP /DE/ | ||
Entity Central Index Key | 717,605 | ||
Document Type | 10-K | ||
Document Period End Date | Dec. 31, 2018 | ||
Amendment Flag | false | ||
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | ||
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer | Yes | ||
Entity Voluntary Filers | No | ||
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | ||
Entity Filer Category | Large Accelerated Filer | ||
Entity Small Business | false | ||
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false | ||
Entity Shell Company | false | ||
Entity Public Float | $ 6,224,384,351 | ||
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 84,794,472 | ||
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2,018 | ||
Document Fiscal Period Focus | FY | ||
Trading Symbol | HXL |
Condensed Balance Sheets
Condensed Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Millions | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 |
Current assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 32.7 | $ 60.1 |
Accounts receivable, net | 260.9 | 248.7 |
Inventories | 297.8 | 314 |
Contract assets | 50.5 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 33.9 | 33.9 |
Total current assets | 675.8 | 656.7 |
Property, plant and equipment | 2,839.9 | 2,743.9 |
Less accumulated depreciation | (963.4) | (877.6) |
Property, plant and equipment, net | 1,876.5 | 1,866.3 |
Goodwill and other intangible assets | 142.3 | 148.7 |
Investments in affiliated companies | 48.7 | 47.7 |
Other assets | 80.8 | 61.5 |
Total assets | 2,824.1 | 2,780.9 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Short-term borrowings | 9.4 | 4.3 |
Accounts payable | 161.9 | 144.1 |
Accrued compensation and benefits | 75.8 | 73 |
Accrued liabilities | 79.6 | 40.7 |
Total current liabilities | 326.7 | 262.1 |
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 15) | ||
Long-term debt | 947.4 | 805.6 |
Retirement obligations | 42 | 45.4 |
Other non-current liabilities | 186 | 172.7 |
Total liabilities | 1,502.1 | 1,285.8 |
Stockholders' equity: | ||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200.0 shares authorized, 108.5 shares and 107.8 shares issued at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively | 1.1 | 1.1 |
Additional paid-in capital | 798.3 | 774.3 |
Retained earnings | 1,726.5 | 1,496.1 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (108) | (45) |
Total stockholders' equity including treasury stock value | 2,417.9 | 2,226.5 |
Less – Treasury stock, at cost, 23.7 shares and 18.2 shares at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively | (1,095.9) | (731.4) |
Total stockholders' equity | 1,322 | 1,495.1 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 2,824.1 | $ 2,780.9 |
Condensed Balance Sheets (Paren
Condensed Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 |
Statement Of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Common stock, par value | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 200,000,000 | 200,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 108,500,000 | 107,800,000 |
Treasury stock, shares | 23,700,000 | 18,200,000 |
Consolidated Statements of Oper
Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($) shares in Millions, $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Income Statement [Abstract] | |||
Net sales | $ 2,189.1 | $ 1,973.3 | $ 2,004.3 |
Cost of sales | 1,608.3 | 1,421.5 | 1,439.7 |
Gross margin | 580.8 | 551.8 | 564.6 |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 146 | 151.8 | 157.6 |
Research and technology expenses | 55.9 | 49.4 | 46.9 |
Other operating expense | 7.7 | ||
Operating income | 371.2 | 350.6 | 360.1 |
Interest expense, net | 37.7 | 27.4 | 22.1 |
Non-operating expense | 0.4 | ||
Income before income taxes, and equity in earnings of affiliated companies | 333.5 | 323.2 | 337.6 |
Provision for income taxes | 62.5 | 42.5 | 90.3 |
Income before equity in earnings of affiliated companies | 271 | 280.7 | 247.3 |
Equity in earnings from affiliated companies | 5.6 | 3.3 | 2.5 |
Net income | $ 276.6 | $ 284 | $ 249.8 |
Basic net income per common share: | $ 3.15 | $ 3.13 | $ 2.69 |
Diluted net income per common share: | $ 3.11 | $ 3.09 | $ 2.65 |
Weighted-average common shares: | |||
Basic | 87.9 | 90.6 | 92.8 |
Diluted | 89 | 91.9 | 94.2 |
Consolidated Statements of Comp
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Statement Of Income And Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | |||
Net Income | $ 276.6 | $ 284 | $ 249.8 |
Currency translation adjustments | (45.5) | 99.8 | (54.5) |
Net unrealized pension and other benefit actuarial losses and prior service credits (net of tax) | 3.1 | (3.9) | 8.1 |
Net unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments (net of tax) | (22.2) | 33.5 | (4.1) |
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | (64.6) | 129.4 | (50.5) |
Comprehensive income | $ 212 | $ 413.4 | $ 199.3 |
Consolidated Statements of Stoc
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - USD ($) $ in Millions | Total | Common Stock Par | Common Stock Additional Paid-In Capital | Common Stock Accumulated Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Treasury Stock |
Balance at Dec. 31, 2015 | $ 1,179.6 | $ 1.1 | $ 715.8 | $ 1,044.4 | $ (123.9) | $ (457.8) |
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity | ||||||
Net income | 249.8 | 249.8 | ||||
Dividends paid on common stock | (39.8) | (39.8) | ||||
Change in other comprehensive income – net of tax | (50.5) | (50.5) | ||||
Stock based compensation | 23 | 23 | ||||
Adoption of ASU 2016-09 | 0.3 | 0.3 | ||||
Acquisition of treasury stock | (117.5) | (117.5) | ||||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2016 | 1,244.9 | 1.1 | 738.8 | 1,254.7 | (174.4) | (575.3) |
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity | ||||||
Net income | 284 | 284 | ||||
Dividends paid on common stock | (42.6) | (42.6) | ||||
Change in other comprehensive income – net of tax | 129.4 | 129.4 | ||||
Stock based compensation | 35.5 | 35.5 | ||||
Acquisition of treasury stock | (156.1) | (156.1) | ||||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2017 | 1,495.1 | 1.1 | 774.3 | 1,496.1 | (45) | (731.4) |
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity | ||||||
Net income | 276.6 | 276.6 | ||||
Dividends paid on common stock | (48.4) | (48.4) | ||||
Change in other comprehensive income – net of tax | (64.6) | (64.6) | ||||
Stock based compensation | 24 | 24 | ||||
Adoption of ASU 2016-09 | (1.6) | 1.6 | ||||
Adoption of ASU 2014-09 | 3.8 | 3.8 | ||||
Acquisition of treasury stock | (364.5) | (364.5) | ||||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | $ 1,322 | $ 1.1 | $ 798.3 | $ 1,726.5 | $ (108) | $ (1,095.9) |
Consolidated Statements of Cash
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | |||
Net income | $ 276.6 | $ 284 | $ 249.8 |
Reconciliation to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 123.1 | 104.5 | 93.3 |
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount | 1.6 | 0.7 | 1.7 |
Deferred income taxes | 29.3 | 3.8 | 62.8 |
Restructuring Expense | 7.7 | ||
Equity in earnings from affiliated companies | (5.6) | (3.3) | (2.5) |
Stock-based compensation | 16.2 | 17.6 | 16.1 |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable | (20.7) | 20.2 | (17.4) |
(Increase) decrease in inventories | (25.2) | 2.3 | 10.8 |
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets | (8.6) | (0.1) | (4.1) |
Increase in other non-current assets | (8) | (13.7) | |
Increase (decrease) increase in accounts payable/accrued liabilities | 23.3 | (2.1) | (7.9) |
Increase in other non-current liabilities | 8.1 | ||
Other – net | 3.7 | 9.1 | 4.4 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 421.4 | 428.7 | 401.4 |
Cash flows from investing activities | |||
Capital expenditures | (184.1) | (278.1) | (327.9) |
Acquisitions and Investments in affiliated companies | (3.4) | (76) | (38.6) |
Net cash used for investing activities | (187.5) | (354.1) | (366.5) |
Cash flows from financing activities | |||
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes | 398.3 | ||
Issuance costs related to senior notes | (3.7) | ||
Proceeds from settlements of treasury locks | 10 | ||
Proceeds from Euro term loan | 37.4 | 26.4 | |
Repayments of Euro term loan | (4.2) | (4.1) | |
Borrowing from senior unsecured credit facility | 752 | 459 | 563 |
Repayment of senior unsecured credit facility | (600) | (774) | (485) |
Change in capital lease obligations | (0.2) | ||
Proceeds (repayment) of other debt, net | 0.2 | (0.5) | 1.1 |
Deferred financing costs and discount related to long-term debt | (1.7) | ||
Dividends paid | (48.4) | (42.6) | (39.8) |
Repurchase of stock | (357.7) | (150.3) | (111.1) |
Activity under stock plans | 1 | 12.2 | 0.3 |
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities | (257.3) | (58.3) | (46.8) |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (4) | 8.6 | (4.7) |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (27.4) | 24.9 | (16.6) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 60.1 | 35.2 | 51.8 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 32.7 | 60.1 | 35.2 |
Supplemental data: | |||
Accrual basis additions to property, plant and equipment | $ 179.1 | $ 284.4 | $ 320.2 |
Significant Accounting Policies
Significant Accounting Policies | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Significant Accounting Policies | Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies Nature of Operations Hexcel Corporation and its subsidiaries (herein referred to as “Hexcel”, “the Company”, “we”, “us”, or “our”), is a leading advanced composites company. We develop, manufacture, and market lightweight, high-performance structural materials, including carbon fibers, specialty reinforcements, prepregs and other fiber-reinforced matrix materials, honeycomb, adhesives, engineered honeycomb and composite structures, for use in Commercial Aerospace, Space & Defense and Industrial Applications. Our products are used in a wide variety of end applications, such as commercial and military aircraft, space launch vehicles and satellites, wind turbine blades, automotive, a wide variety of recreational products and other industrial applications. We serve international markets through manufacturing facilities, sales offices and representatives located in the Americas, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Africa. We are also a partner in a joint venture in Malaysia, Aerospace Composites Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. (“ACM”), which manufactures composite structures for commercial aerospace applications. Principles of Consolidation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Hexcel Corporation and its subsidiaries after elimination of all intercompany accounts, transactions and profits. At December 31, 2018, we had a 50% equity ownership investment in the joint venture described above and a 25% equity investment in Hexcut Services. These investments are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Basis of Presentation Within the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, borrowings and repayments related to our revolving credit facility previously presented net within financing activities have been presented gross to conform to the current year presentation. Use of Estimates Preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased. Our cash equivalents are held in prime money market investments with strong sponsor organizations which are monitored on a continuous basis. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the average cost methods. Inventory is reported at its estimated net realizable value based upon our historical experience with inventory becoming obsolete due to age, changes in technology and other factors. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment, including capitalized interest applicable to major project expenditures, is recorded at cost. Asset and accumulated depreciation accounts are eliminated for dispositions, with resulting gains or losses reflected in earnings. Depreciation of plant and equipment is provided generally using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the various assets. The estimated useful lives range from 10 to 40 years for buildings and improvements and from 3 to 25 years for machinery and equipment. Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred, while major replacements and betterments are capitalized and depreciated over the remaining useful life of the related asset. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the identifiable net assets of an acquired business. Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually, in the fourth quarter, or when events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired. We performed a quantitative assessment utilizing a market approach that includes the use of multiples of publicly traded companies whose products are comparable to ours. We also reconciled the estimated fair values of the reporting units to our market capitalization and concluded that they provided a reasonable basis for fair value. Based on the results of the impairment test, we determined that the fair values of our reporting units were not less than their carrying values and that no impairment exists. We amortize the cost of other intangibles over their estimated useful lives unless such lives are deemed indefinite. We have indefinite lived intangible assets which are not amortized but are tested annually for impairment during the fourth quarter of each year, or when events or changes in circumstances indicate the potential for impairment. If the carrying amount of the indefinite lived intangible exceeds the fair value, it is written down to its fair value, which is calculated using a discounted cash flow model. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets The Company reviews long-lived assets, including property, plant and equipment and definite-lived intangible assets, for impairment whenever changes in circumstances or events may indicate that the carrying amounts are not recoverable. These indicators include, but are not limited to: a significant decrease in the market price of a long-lived asset, a significant change in the extent or manner in which a long-lived asset is used or its physical condition, a significant adverse change in legal factors or business climate that could affect the value of a long-lived asset, an accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount expected for the acquisition or construction of a long-lived asset, a current period operating or cash flow loss combined with a history of losses associated with a long-lived asset and a current expectation that, more likely than not, a long-lived asset will be sold or otherwise disposed of significantly before the end of its previously estimated life. Software Development Costs Costs incurred to develop software for internal use are accounted for under ASC 350-40, “Internal-Use Software.” Debt Financing Costs Debt financing costs are deferred and amortized to interest expense over the life of the related debt. We capitalize financing fees related to our revolving credit facility and record them as a non-current asset in our consolidated balance sheets. Financing fees related to our bonds and notes are capitalized and recorded as a non-current contra liability in our consolidated balance sheets. At December 31, 2018 and 2017, deferred financing costs, recorded as a non-current asset were $2.2 million and $3.1 million, respectively, and net deferred financing costs recorded as non-current contra liability were $4.8 million, and $5.5 million, respectively. Share-Based Compensation The fair value of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) is equal to the market price of our stock at date of grant and is amortized to expense ratably over the vesting period. Performance restricted stock units (“PRSUs”) are a form of RSUs in which the number of shares ultimately received depends on the extent to which we achieve a specified performance target. The fair value of the PRSU is based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant and is amortized straight-line over the total vesting period. A change in the performance measure expected to be achieved is recorded as an adjustment in the period in which the change occurs. We use the Black-Scholes model to calculate the fair value for all stock option grants, based on the inputs relevant on the date granted, such as the market value of our shares, prevailing risk-free interest rate, etc. The value of the portion of the award, after considering potential forfeitures, that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense in our consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods. The value of RSUs, PRSUs and non-qualifying options awards for retirement eligible employees is expensed on the grant date as they are fully vested. Currency Translation The assets and liabilities of international subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at year-end exchange rates, and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates during the year. Cumulative currency translation adjustments are included in “accumulated other comprehensive loss” in the Stockholders’ Equity section of the consolidated balance sheets. Revenue Recognition On January 1, 2018 we adopted ASC 606 “Revenue from contracts with customers”. Revenue is predominately derived from a single performance obligation and pricing is fixed and determinable. Under ASC 606 we applied the five-step approach resulting in revenue being recognized over time for customer contracts that contain a termination for convenience clause (“T for C’) and the products produced don’t have an alternative use. For revenue recognized over time, we estimate the amount of revenue earned at a given point during the production cycle based on certain costs factors such as raw materials and labor, incurred to date, plus a reasonable profit. We believe this method, which is the cost-to-cost input method, best estimates the revenue recognizable for T for C Agreements. All other revenue is recognized at a point in time. We have elected the following practical expedients allowed under ASC 606: • Payment terms with our customers which are one year or less, are not considered a performance obligation. • Shipping and handling fees and costs incurred in connection with products sold are recorded in cost of sales in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and are not considered a performance obligation to our customers. • Our performance obligations on our orders are generally satisfied within one year from a given reporting date therefore we omit disclosure of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations on open orders. We adopted ASC 606 using the modified retrospective method, therefore we have not restated our revenues for 2017 and 2016 that were recognized under ASC 605, which was predominately at a point in time. Prior to adopting ASC 606, our revenue was recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement existed, title and risk of loss passed to the customer, the sales price was fixed or determinable, and collectability was reasonable assured. However, from time to time we entered into contractual arrangements for which other specific revenue recognition guidance was applied. Revenues derived from design and installation services were recognized when the service was provided. Product Warranty We provide for an estimated amount of product warranty at the point a claim is probable and estimable. This estimated amount is provided by product and based on current facts, circumstances and historical warranty experience. Research and Technology Significant costs are incurred each year in connection with research and technology (“R&T”) programs that are expected to contribute to future earnings. Such costs are related to the development and, in certain instances, the qualification and certification of new and improved products and their uses. R&T costs are expensed as incurred. Income Taxes We provide for income taxes using the asset and liability approach . Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject us to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of trade accounts receivable. Two customers and their related subcontractors accounted for approximately 66% our annual net sales in 2018 and 69% in both 2017 and 2016. Refer to Note 18 for further information on significant customers. We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers’ financial condition but generally do not require collateral or other security to support customer receivables. We establish an allowance for doubtful accounts based on factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other financial information. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the allowance for doubtful accounts was $0.3 million. Bad debt expense was immaterial for all years presented. Derivative Financial Instruments We use various financial instruments, including foreign currency forward exchange contracts, commodity and interest rate agreements, to manage our exposure to market fluctuations by generating cash flows that offset, in relation to their amount and timing, the cash flows of certain foreign currency denominated transactions or underlying debt instruments. We mark our foreign exchange forward contracts to fair value. When the derivatives qualify, we designate our foreign currency forward exchange contracts as cash flow hedges against forecasted foreign currency denominated transactions and report the changes in fair value of the instruments in “accumulated other comprehensive loss” until the underlying hedged transactions affect income. We designate our interest rate agreements as fair value or cash flow hedges against specific debt instruments and recognize interest differentials as adjustments to interest expense as the differentials may occur; the fair value of the interest rate swaps is recorded in other assets or other long-term liabilities with a corresponding amount to “accumulated other comprehensive loss”. We do not use financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. In accordance with accounting guidance, we recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities on our balance sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. Self-insurance We are self-insured up to specific levels for certain medical and health insurance and workers’ compensation plans. Accruals are established based on actuarial assumptions and historical claim experience, and include estimated amounts for incurred but not reported claims. New Accounting Pronouncements In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update No. 2014-09 (ASU 2014-09), Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). . In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02 (ASU 2016-02), Leases (Topic 842) In August of 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-15 (ASU 2016-15) Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments In March 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-07 (ASU 2017-07), Compensation-Retirement Benefits, In August 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-12 (ASU 2017-12), Targeted Improvement to Accounting for Hedging Activities, In February 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-02 (ASU 2018-02), Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) In August 2018 the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-14 (ASU 2018-14), Compensation-Retirement Benefits-Defined Benefit Plans-General (Subtopic 715-20) |
Inventories
Inventories | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Inventories | Note 2 — Inventories December 31, (In millions) 2018 2017 Raw materials $ 131.4 $ 126.7 Work in progress 43.6 52.1 Finished goods 122.8 135.2 Total inventory $ 297.8 $ 314.0 |
Net Property, Plant and Equipme
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Property Plant And Equipment [Abstract] | |
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | Note 3 — Net Property, Plant and Equipment December 31, (In millions) 2018 2017 Land $ 105.0 $ 96.7 Buildings 660.0 624.2 Equipment 1,919.5 1,698.5 Construction in progress 151.9 322.0 Capital lease 3.5 2.5 Property, plant and equipment 2,839.9 2,743.9 Less accumulated depreciation (963.4 ) (877.6 ) Net property, plant and equipment $ 1,876.5 $ 1,866.3 Depreciation expense related to property, plant and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, was $120.1 million, $103.5 million and $93.3 million, respectively. Capitalized interest of $9.5 million and $3.1 million for 2018 and 2017, respectively, was included in construction in progress. Capitalized costs associated with software developed for internal use were not material for 2018 and 2017. |
Goodwill and Purchased Intangib
Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Goodwill And Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets | Note 4 — Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets Changes in the carrying amount of gross goodwill and other purchased intangibles for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, by segment, are as follows: (In millions) Composite Materials Engineered Products Total Balance as of December 31, 2016 $ 56.1 $ 16.1 $ 72.2 Amortization expense (1.0 ) — (1.0 ) Additions 41.2 28.9 70.1 Currency translation adjustments and other 7.4 — 7.4 Balance as of December 31, 2017 $ 103.7 $ 45.0 $ 148.7 Amortization expense (2.0 ) (0.9 ) (2.9 ) Currency translation adjustments and other (3.5 ) — (3.5 ) Balance as of December 31, 2018 $ 98.2 $ 44.1 $ 142.3 We performed our annual impairment review of goodwill as of November 30, 2018 and determined that the fair values of our reporting units are above their carrying values and that no impairment exists. The goodwill and intangible asset balances as of December 31, 2018 include $4.2 million of indefinite-lived intangible assets, $30.5 million of a definite-lived intangible asset and $107.7 million of goodwill. Of the $107.7 million of goodwill, $74.5 million is allocated to the Composite Materials segment and $33.2 million to the Engineered Products segment. Amortization related to the definite lived intangible assets for the next five years and thereafter is as follows: $14.3 million for 2019 through 2023, and $16.4 million thereafter. |
Debt
Debt | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Debt | Note 5 - Debt December 31, December 31, (In millions) 2018 2017 Current portion of capital lease $ 0.3 $ — Current portion of Euro term loan 9.1 4.3 Current portion of debt 9.4 4.3 Non-current portion of Euro term loan 51.4 63.3 Senior unsecured credit facility – due 2021 202.0 50.0 4.7% senior notes — due 2025 300.0 300.0 3.95% senior notes — due 2027 400.0 400.0 Senior notes — original issue discount (2.0 ) (2.3 ) Senior notes — deferred financing costs (4.8 ) (5.5 ) Non-current portion of capital leases and other 0.8 0.1 Long-term debt 947.4 805.6 Total debt $ 956.8 $ 809.9 3.95% Senior Notes In 2017, the Company issued $400 million in aggregate principal amount of 3.95% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2027. The interest rate on these senior notes may be increased by 0.25% each time a credit rating applicable to the notes is downgraded. The maximum rate is 5.95%. The net proceeds of approximately $394.6 million were initially used to repay, in part, $350 million of our Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility (the “Facility”) and the remainder was used for general purposes including share repurchases. The effective interest rate for 2018 was 3.88% inclusive of approximately a 0.25% benefit of treasury locks. The fair value of the senior notes due in 2027 based on quoted prices utilizing Level 2 inputs was $386.6 million at December 31, 2018. The balance of unamortized deferred financing costs and debt discount related to the senior notes was $4.4 million at December 31, 2018 and $5.0 million at December 31, 2017. Senior Unsecured Credit Facility In 2016, the Company amended and extended its $700 million Facility, which matures in June 2021. The amendment provided for a modest reduction in interest costs, as well as less restrictive covenants. The interest rate for the revolver at December 31, 2018 is LIBOR + 1.25%. The interest rate ranges from LIBOR + 0.875% to a maximum of LIBOR + 1.875%, depending upon the Company’s leverage ratio. The Facility contains financial and other covenants, including, but not limited to, restrictions on the incurrence of debt and the granting of liens, as well as the maintenance of an interest coverage ratio and a leverage ratio. In accordance with the terms of the Facility, we are required to maintain a minimum interest coverage ratio of 3.50 (based on the ratio of EBITDA, as defined in the Credit Agreement, to interest expense) and may not exceed a maximum leverage ratio of 3.50 (based on the ratio of total debt to EBITDA) throughout the term of the Facility. In addition, the Facility contains other terms and conditions such as customary representations and warranties, additional covenants and customary events of default. As of December 31, 2018, total borrowings under our $700 million Facility were $202.0 million, which approximates fair value using Level 2 inputs. The Facility permits us to issue letters of credit up to an aggregate amount of $40 million. Outstanding letters of credit reduce the amount available for borrowing under our Facility. As of December 31, 2018, there were no outstanding letters of credit under the Facility, resulting in undrawn availability under the Facility as of December 31, 2018 of $498.0 million. 4.7% Senior Notes In 2015, the Company issued $300 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.7% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2025. The interest rate on these senior notes may be increased by 0.25% each time a credit rating applicable to the notes is downgraded. The maximum rate is 6.7% and the rate at December 31, 2018 remained at 4.7%. The net proceeds of approximately $296.4 million were initially used to repay, in part, our Facility. The conditions and covenants related to the senior notes are less restrictive than those of our Facility. The effective interest rate for 2018 was 4.84%. The fair value of the senior notes based on quoted prices utilizing level 2 inputs was $307.8 million at December 31, 2018. The balance for unamortized deferred financing costs and debt discount related to the senior notes was $2.4 million at December 31, 2018 and $2.8 million at December 31, 2017. Other Credit Facilities In June 2016, we also entered into a € € o We have a $10.0 million revolving credit line for working capital needs in China with no outstanding balance at December 31, 2018. These funds can only be used locally. The facility is guaranteed by Hexcel Corporation, but is uncommitted and cancellable by the lender at any time. |
Leasing Arrangements
Leasing Arrangements | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Leasing Arrangements | Note 6 — Leasing Arrangements Certain sales and administrative offices, data processing equipment and manufacturing facilities are leased under operating leases. We recognize rental expense on operating leases straight-line over the term of a lease. Total rental expense was $13.8 million in 2018, $12.0 million in 2017 and $11.4 million in 2016. Scheduled future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2018 were: (In millions) Payable during the years ending December 31: Operating Leases 2019 $ 9.2 2020 8.6 2021 7.7 2022 3.0 2023 3.8 Thereafter 7.9 Total minimum lease payments $ 40.2 |
Retirement and Other Postretire
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Defined Benefit Pension Plans And Defined Benefit Postretirement Plans Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans | Note 7 — Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans We maintain qualified defined benefit retirement plans covering certain current and former European employees, as well as nonqualified defined benefit retirement plans and retirement savings plans covering certain eligible U.S. and European employees, and participate in a union sponsored multi-employer pension plan covering certain U.S. employees with union affiliations. In addition, we provide certain postretirement health care and life insurance benefits to eligible U.S. retirees. Accounting standards require the use of certain assumptions, such as the expected long-term rate of return, discount rate, rate of compensation increase, healthcare cost trend rates, and retirement and mortality rates, to determine the net periodic costs of such plans. These assumptions are reviewed and set annually at the beginning of each year. In addition, these models use an “attribution approach” that generally spreads individual events, such as plan amendments and changes in actuarial assumptions, over the service lives of the employees in the plan. That is, employees render service over their service lives on a relatively smooth basis and therefore, the income statement effects of retirement and postretirement benefit plans are earned in, and should follow, the same pattern. We use our actual return experience, future expectations of long-term investment returns, and our actual and targeted asset allocations to develop our expected rate of return assumption used in the net periodic cost calculations of our funded European defined benefit retirement plans. Due to the difficulty involved in predicting the market performance of certain assets, there will be a difference in any given year between our expected return on plan assets and the actual return. Following the attribution approach, each year’s difference is amortized over a number of future years. Over time, the expected long-term returns are designed to approximate the actual long-term returns and therefore result in a pattern of income and expense recognition that more closely matches the pattern of the services provided by the employees. We annually set our discount rate assumption for retirement-related benefits accounting to reflect the rates available on high-quality, fixed-income debt instruments. The rate of compensation increase for nonqualified pension plans, which is another significant assumption used in the actuarial model for pension accounting, is determined by us based upon our long-term plans for such increases and assumed inflation. For the postretirement health care and life insurance benefits plan, we review external data and its historical trends for health care costs to determine the health care cost trend rates. Retirement and termination rates are based primarily on actual plan experience. The mortality table used for the U.S. plans is based on the RP-2014 White Collar Healthy Annuitant Mortality Table with Improvement Scale MP-2017 and for the U.K. Plan the S2PXA base table with future improvements in line with the CMI 2016 projection model with a long term trend rate of 1.25% p.a. Actual results that differ from our assumptions are accumulated and amortized over future periods and, therefore, generally affect the net periodic costs and recorded obligations in such future periods. While we believe that the assumptions used are appropriate, significant changes in economic or other conditions, employee demographics, retirement and mortality rates, and investment performance may materially impact such costs and obligations. U.S. Defined Benefit Retirement Plans We have nonqualified defined benefit retirement plans covering certain current and former U.S. employees that are funded as benefits are incurred. Under the provisions of these plans, we expect to contribute approximately $0.9 million in 2019 to cover unfunded benefits. Multi-Employer Plan The Company is party to a multi-employer pension plan covering certain U.S. employees with union affiliations. The plan is the Western Metal Industry Pension Fund, (“the Plan”). The Plan’s employer identification number is 91-6033499; the Plan number is 001. In 2018, 2017 and 2016 the Plan reported Hexcel Corporation as being an employer that contributed greater than 5% of the Plan’s total contributions. The expiration date of the collective bargaining agreement is September 30, 2020. The Plan has been listed in “critical status” and has been operating in accordance with a Rehabilitation Plan since 2010. The Plan, as amended under the Rehabilitation Plan, reduced the adjustable benefits of the participants and levied a surcharge on employer contributions. The Company contributed $2.1 million in 2018, $1.9 million in 2017 and approximately $2.1 million in 2016. We expect the Company’s contribution to be about $2.1 million in 2019 and remain at that level over the remaining term. U.S. Retirement Savings Plan Under the retirement savings plan, eligible U.S. employees can contribute up to 75% of their annual compensation to an individual 401(k) retirement savings account. The Company makes matching contributions equal to 50% of employee contributions, not to exceed 3% of employee compensation each year. We also contribute an additional 2% to 4% of each eligible U.S. employee’s salary to an individual 401(k) retirement savings account. This increases the maximum contribution to individual U.S. employee savings accounts to between 5% and 7% per year, before any profit sharing contributions that are made when we meet or exceed certain performance targets that are set annually. These profit sharing contributions are made at the Company’s discretion and are targeted at 3% of an eligible U.S. employee’s pay, with a maximum of 4.5%. U.S. Postretirement Plans In addition to defined benefit and retirement savings plan benefits, we also provide certain postretirement health care and life insurance benefits to eligible U.S. retirees. Depending upon the plan, benefits are available to eligible employees who retire after meeting certain age and service requirements and were employed by Hexcel as of February 1996. Our funding policy for the postretirement health care and life insurance benefit plans is generally to pay covered expenses as they are incurred. Under the provisions of these plans, we expect to contribute approximately $0.5 million in 2019 to cover unfunded benefits. European Defined Benefit Retirement Plans We have defined benefit retirement plans in the United Kingdom, Belgium, France and Austria covering certain employees of our subsidiaries in those countries. The defined benefit plan in the United Kingdom (the “U.K. Plan”), the largest of the European plans, was terminated in 2011 and replaced with a defined contribution plan. As of December 31, 2018, 25% of the total assets in the U.K. Plan were invested each in equities and in diversified growth funds and 18% were invested in liability driven investments. Equity investments and growth fund investments are made with the objective of achieving a return on plan assets consistent with the funding requirements of the plan, maximizing portfolio return and minimizing the impact of market fluctuations on the fair value of the plan assets. Liability driven investments are made to reduce balance sheet volatility. As a result of an annual review of historical returns and market trends, the expected long-term weighted average rate of return for the U.K. Plan for the 2019 plan year will be 4.75% and 3.0% for the other European plans as a group. U.K. Defined Contribution Pension Plan Under the Defined Contribution Plan, eligible U.K. employees can belong to the Deferred Contribution Plan on a non-participatory basis or can elect to contribute 3%, 5% or 7% of their pensionable salary. The Company will contribute 5%, 9% and 13% respectively. The plan also provides life insurance and disability insurance benefits for members. Retirement and Other Postretirement Plans - France The employees of our French subsidiaries are entitled to receive a lump-sum payment upon retirement subject to certain service conditions under the provisions of the national chemicals and textile workers collective bargaining agreements. The amounts attributable to the French plans have been included within the total expense and obligation amounts noted for the European plans. Net Periodic Pension Expense Net periodic expense for our U.S. and European qualified and nonqualified defined benefit pension plans and our retirement savings plans for the three years ended December 31, 2018 is detailed in the table below. (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Defined benefit retirement plans $ (1.6 ) $ 0.6 $ 1.6 Union sponsored multi-employer pension plan 2.1 1.9 2.1 Retirement savings plans-matching contributions 10.2 9.7 7.9 Retirement savings plans-profit sharing contributions 10.2 9.2 10.6 Net periodic expense $ 20.9 $ 21.4 $ 22.2 Defined Benefit Retirement and Postretirement Plans Net periodic cost of our defined benefit retirement and postretirement plans for the three years ended December 31, 2018, were: (In millions) U.S. Plans European Plans Defined Benefit Retirement Plans 2018 2017 2016 2018 2017 2016 Service cost $ 1.2 $ 1.3 $ 1.2 $ 1.1 $ 1.0 $ 0.8 Interest cost 0.6 0.6 0.6 4.4 4.6 5.4 Expected return on plan assets — — — (9.4 ) (8.4 ) (7.6 ) Net amortization 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 Termination benefits and settlement losses — 0.7 0.2 — 0.1 0.1 Net periodic pension cost (income) $ 2.0 $ 3.0 $ 2.3 $ (3.6 ) $ (2.4 ) $ (0.7 ) (In millions) U.S. Postretirement Plans 2018 2017 2016 Interest cost $ 0.1 $ 0.1 $ 0.2 Net amortization and deferral (1.0 ) 0.1 (0.7 ) Net periodic postretirement benefit (income) loss $ (0.9 ) $ 0.2 $ (0.5 ) Defined Benefit Retirement Plans U.S. Plans European Plans Postretirement Plans (In millions) 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income Net (gain) loss $ (0.7 ) $ 0.1 $ (5.0 ) $ 2.3 $ — $ — Amortization of actuarial (losses) gains (0.3 ) (0.8 ) (0.4 ) (0.4 ) 1.0 1.1 Prior service cost — — 1.3 — — — Effect of foreign exchange — — (1.2 ) 2.5 — — Total recognized in other comprehensive income (pre-tax) $ (1.0 ) $ (0.7 ) $ (5.3 ) $ 4.4 $ 1.0 $ 1.1 The Company expects to recognize $0.4 million of net actuarial loss and no net prior service cost as a component of net periodic pension cost in 2019 for its defined benefit plans. The amount of net actuarial gain recognized as a component of net periodic postretirement benefit cost in 2019 is expected to be $1.1 million. The benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets, funded status, and amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements for our defined benefit retirement plans and postretirement plans, as of and for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, were: Defined Benefit Retirement Plans U.S. Plans European Plans Postretirement Plans (In millions) 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Change in benefit obligation: Benefit obligation - beginning of year $ 21.4 $ 19.7 $ 189.5 $ 164.1 $ 4.1 $ 4.4 Service cost 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.0 — — Interest cost 0.6 0.6 4.4 4.6 0.1 0.1 Plan participants’ contributions — — 1.3 — — 0.2 Actuarial (gain) loss (0.7 ) 0.1 (20.4 ) 6.8 (0.7 ) — Plan amendments and Acquisitions — — — 1.0 — — Termination benefits and settlements — 0.2 (0.4 ) (0.6 ) — — Benefits and expenses paid (4.3 ) (0.5 ) (5.2 ) (4.6 ) (0.2 ) (0.6 ) Currency translation adjustments — — (9.4 ) 17.2 — — Benefit obligation - end of year $ 18.2 $ 21.4 $ 160.9 $ 189.5 $ 3.3 $ 4.1 Change in plan assets: Fair value of plan assets - beginning of year $ — $ — $ 201.8 $ 171.4 $ — $ — Actual return on plan assets — — (6.0 ) 12.9 — — Employer contributions 4.3 0.5 5.0 5.3 0.2 0.5 Plan participants’ contributions — — — — — 0.2 Benefits and expenses paid (4.3 ) (0.5 ) (5.2 ) (4.6 ) (0.2 ) (0.7 ) Termination benefits and settlements — — (0.4 ) (0.6 ) — — Currency translation adjustments — — (10.9 ) 17.4 — — Fair value of plan assets - end of year $ — $ — $ 184.3 $ 201.8 $ — $ — Amounts recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets: Non-current Assets $ — $ — $ 42.6 $ 32.2 $ — $ — Current liabilities $ 0.9 $ 4.5 $ 0.4 $ 0.3 $ 0.5 $ 0.5 Non-current liabilities 17.2 16.9 18.8 19.6 2.8 3.6 Total Liabilities $ 18.1 $ 21.4 $ 19.2 $ 19.9 $ 3.3 $ 4.1 Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss: Actuarial net (loss) gain $ (3.1 ) $ (3.1 ) $ (20.0 ) $ (26.6 ) $ 3.0 $ 3.3 Prior service cost 1.0 — (1.4 ) (0.1 ) — — Total amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss $ (2.1 ) $ (3.1 ) $ (21.4 ) $ (26.7 ) $ 3.0 $ 3.3 The measurement date used to determine the benefit obligations and plan assets of the defined benefit retirement and postretirement plans was December 31, 2018. All costs related to our pensions are included as a component of operating income in our consolidated statements of operations. For the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, amounts unrelated to service costs were a benefit of $4.8 million, $1.5 million and $0.9 million, respectively. The total accumulated benefit obligation (“ABO”) for the U.S. defined benefit retirement plans was $17.8 million and $21.0 million as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Excluding the U.K. Plan, the European plans’ ABO exceeded plan assets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, by $14.1 million and $14.3 million, respectively. These plans’ ABO was $20.3 million and $20.9 million as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The U.K. Plan is overfunded; the ABO of this plan was $135.5 million and $163.1 million at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The fair value of the U.K. Plan assets was $178.1 million and $195.3 million at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the accrued benefit costs for the defined benefit retirement plans and postretirement benefit plans included within “accrued compensation and benefits” was $1.8 million and $5.3 million, respectively, and within “other non-current liabilities” was $38.8 million and $40.1 million, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Benefit payments for the plans are expected to be as follows: European Postretirement (In millions) U.S. Plans Plans Plans 2019 $ 1.0 4.4 0.5 2020 3.2 4.5 0.5 2021 2.9 6.4 0.5 2022 1.2 5.5 0.4 2023 1.2 6.3 0.4 2024-2028 13.9 39.2 1.2 $ 23.4 $ 66.3 $ 3.5 Fair Values of Pension Assets The following table presents pension assets measured at fair value at December 31, 2018 and 2017 utilizing the fair value hierarchy discussed in Note 22: Fair Value Measurements at (In millions) December 31, December 31, 2018 Description 2018 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Equity funds $ 44.4 $ — $ 44.4 $ — Diversified growth funds 44.5 — 44.5 — Insurance contracts 4.2 — — 4.2 Liability driven investments 31.7 — 31.7 — Index linked gilts 57.0 — 57.0 — Diversified investment funds 2.0 — — 2.0 Cash and cash equivalents 0.5 0.5 — — Total assets $ 184.3 $ 0.5 $ 177.6 $ 6.2 Fair Value Measurements at December 31, December 31, 2017 Description 2017 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Equity funds $ 56.3 — $ 56.3 — Diversified growth funds 48.0 — 48.0 — Insurance contracts 4.2 — — 4.2 Liability driven investments 38.7 — 38.7 — Index linked gilts 52.1 — 52.1 — Diversified investment funds 2.3 — — 2.3 Cash and cash equivalents 0.2 0.2 — — Total assets $ 201.8 $ 0.2 $ 195.1 $ 6.5 The U.K. plan invests funds which are not exchange listed and are, therefore, classified as Level 2. Balance at Actual Purchases, Changes due Balance at (In millions) January 1, return on sales and to exchange December 31, Reconciliation of Level 3 Assets 2018 plan assets settlements rates 2018 Diversified investment funds $ 2.3 $ — $ (0.2 ) $ (0.1 ) $ 2.0 Insurance contracts 4.2 0.2 — (0.2 ) 4.2 Total level 3 assets $ 6.5 $ 0.2 $ (0.2 ) $ (0.3 ) $ 6.2 Balance at Actual Purchases, Changes due Balance at January 1, return on sales and to exchange December 31, Reconciliation of Level 3 Assets 2017 plan assets settlements rates 2017 Diversified investment funds $ 2.1 $ 0.1 $ (0.2 ) $ 0.3 $ 2.3 Insurance contracts 3.6 0.2 (0.1 ) 0.5 4.2 Total level 3 assets $ 5.7 $ 0.3 $ (0.3 ) $ 0.8 $ 6.5 Plan assets are invested in a number of unit linked pooled funds by an independent asset management group. Equity funds are split 40/60 between U.K. and overseas equity funds (North America, Japan, Asia Pacific and Emerging Markets). The asset management firm uses quoted prices in active markets to value the assets. Diversified growth funds are invested in a broad spectrum of return seeking asset classes with reduced dependency on any particular asset class. This approach targets growth asset returns with lower risk resulting from the diversification across different asset classes. The index-linked gilt allocation provides a partial interest rate and inflation rate hedge against the valuation of the liabilities. The liability driven investments’ allocation aims to hedge against the exposure to interest rate risk through the use of interest rate swaps. Insurance contracts contain a minimum guaranteed return. The fair value of the assets is equal to the total amount of all individual technical reserves plus the non-allocated employer’s financing fund reserves at the valuation date. The individual technical and financing fund reserves are equal to the accumulated paid contributions taking into account the insurance tarification and any allocated profit sharing return. The diversified investment funds represent plan assets invested in a Pensionskasse (an Austrian multi-employer pension fund). The main holdings consist of equity, bonds, real estate and bank deposits. The actual allocations for the pension assets at December 31, 2018 and 2017, and target allocations by asset class, are as follows: Percentage Target Percentage Target of Plan Assets Allocations of Plan Assets Allocations Asset Class 2018 2018 2017 2017 Diversified growth funds 24.1 % 28.0 % 23.8 % 28.1 % Index linked gilts 30.9 12.6 25.8 12.6 Liability driven investments 17.2 23.2 19.2 23.2 All Other Regions Equity Fund 14.4 19.7 16.6 19.6 U.K. Equity Fund 9.7 13.2 11.2 13.3 Diversified Investment Funds 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 Insurance Contracts 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 Cash and cash equivalents 0.3 — 0.1 — Total 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % Assumptions The assumed discount rate for pension plans reflects the market rates for high-quality fixed income debt instruments currently available. A third party provided standard Yield Curve was used for the U.S. non-qualified and postretirement plans. For the U.K. plan, cash flows were not available and therefore we considered the derived yield to market on a representative bond of suitable duration taken from the third party provider’s synthetic bond yield curve. We believe that the timing and amount of cash flows related to these instruments is expected to match the estimated defined benefit payment streams of our plans. The assumed discount rate for the U.S. non-qualified plans uses individual discount rates for each plan based on their associated cash flows. Salary increase assumptions are based on historical experience and anticipated future management actions. For the postretirement health care and life insurance benefit plans, we review external data and our historical trends for health care costs to determine the health care cost trend rates. Retirement rates are based primarily on actual plan experience and on rates from previously mentioned mortality tables. Actual results that differ from our assumptions are accumulated and amortized over future periods and, therefore, generally affect the net periodic costs and recorded obligations in such future periods. While we believe that the assumptions used are appropriate, significant changes in economic or other conditions, employee demographics, retirement and mortality rates, and investment performance may materially impact such costs and obligations. Assumptions used to estimate the actuarial present value of benefit obligations at December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 are shown in the following table. These year-end values are the basis for determining net periodic costs for the following year. 2018 2017 2016 U.S. defined benefit retirement plans: Discount rates 2.8% - 3.2% 2.8% - 3.2% 3.1% - 3.6% Rate of increase in compensation 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% European defined benefit retirement plans: Discount rates 1.25% - 3.05% 1.20% - 2.55% 1.25% - 2.95% Rates of increase in compensation 2.75% - 3.0% 2.75% - 3.0% 2.75% - 3.0% Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets 2.0% – 4.75% 2.0% – 4.75% 3.0% – 4.75% Postretirement benefit plans: Discount rates 3.7% 3.0% 3.3% The following table presents the impact that a one-percentage-point increase and a one-percentage-point decrease in the expected long-term rate of return and discount rate would have on the 2018 pension expense, and the impact on our retirement obligation as of December 31, 2018 for a one-percentage-point change in the discount rate: Non-Qualified U S Retiree U.K. (In millions) Pension Plans Medical Plans Retirement Plan U.S. Periodic pension expense One-percentage-point increase: Expected long-term rate of return $ N/A $ N/A $ (1.8 ) Discount rate $ — $ — $ 0.5 One-percentage-point decrease: Expected long-term rate of return $ N/A $ N/A $ 1.8 Discount rate $ — $ — $ 0.1 Retirement obligation One-percentage-point increase in discount rate $ (0.8 ) $ (0.2 ) $ (20.8 ) One-percentage-point decrease in discount rate $ (0.9 ) $ 0.2 $ 26.5 The annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered health care benefits is assumed to be 7.0% for medical and 5.0% for dental and vision for 2018. The medical rates are assumed to gradually decline to 4.75% by 2028, whereas dental and vision rates are assumed to remain constant at 5.0%. A one-percentage-point increase and a one-percentage-point decrease in the assumed health care cost trend would have an insignificant impact on the total of service and interest cost components, and would have an immaterial impact on the postretirement benefit obligation for both 2018 and 2017. |
Income Taxes
Income Taxes | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | Note 8 — Income Taxes Income before income taxes and the provision for income taxes, for the three years ended December 31, 2018, were as follows: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Income before income taxes: U.S. $ 222.9 $ 155.5 $ 149.1 International 110.6 167.7 188.5 Total income before income taxes $ 333.5 $ 323.2 $ 337.6 Provision for income taxes: Current: U.S. $ 18.3 $ 18.9 $ (9.5 ) International 14.9 20.3 37.1 Current provision for income taxes 33.2 39.2 27.6 Deferred: U.S. 26.8 (1.9 ) 54.3 International 2.5 5.2 8.4 Deferred provision for income taxes 29.3 3.3 62.7 Total provision for income taxes $ 62.5 $ 42.5 $ 90.3 A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21% to the effective income tax rate, for the year ended December 31, 2018 and 35% for the two years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, is as follows: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Provision for taxes at U.S. federal statutory rate $ 70.0 $ 113.1 $ 118.2 State and local taxes, net of federal benefit 7.2 0.2 3.1 Foreign effective rate differential 4.6 (14.4 ) (26.8 ) Tax credits (7.8 ) (16.0 ) (10.1 ) Change in valuation allowance (3.4 ) (9.1 ) 10.4 Remeasurement of deferred taxes (9.0 ) (67.8 ) — Transition tax on undistributed foreign earnings 1.6 45.7 — Excess tax benefits on stock based compensation (4.6 ) (7.6 ) (2.8 ) Other (0.5 ) 4.9 4.9 Release of reserves for uncertain tax positions (1.3 ) (6.5 ) (6.6 ) Global intangible low taxed income 5.7 — — Total provision for income taxes $ 62.5 $ 42.5 $ 90.3 The Act was enacted on December 22, 2017. The Act reduces the US federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% in 2018, requires companies to pay a one-time transition tax on earnings of certain foreign subsidiaries that were previously tax deferred and creates new taxes on certain foreign-sourced earnings. At December 31, 2018, we have completed our accounting for the tax effects of enactment of the Act, without any material adjustments to our previous estimate of the one-time transition tax. Deferred tax assets and liabilities: As of December 31, 2018 we remeasured certain U.S. deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the rates at which they are expected to reverse in the future, which is generally 21%. The provisional amount recorded in 2017 related to the remeasurement of our deferred tax balance resulted in a tax benefit of $67.8 million partially offset by a $45.7 million increase in income tax expense related to our one-time transition tax liability for all of our controlled foreign corporations, resulting in an increase in provisional tax benefit of $22.1 million. The tax due on unremitted earnings will be paid over 8 years, as permitted by the Act. As of December 31, 2018, we recorded a benefit of $7.8 million for the remeasurement of certain deferred tax balances, which is included as a component of income tax expense. The adjustment of our As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, no additional income or withholding taxes have been provided for any undistributed foreign earnings. We do not currently have any specific plans to repatriate funds from our international subsidiaries; however, we may do so in the future if a dividend can be remitted with no material tax impact. As of December 31, 2018, we have approximately $947 million of unremitted foreign earnings that we intend to keep indefinitely reinvested. Additionally, due to withholding tax, basis computations and other tax related considerations, it is not practicable to estimate any taxes to be provided on outside basis differences at this time. Deferred Income Taxes Deferred income taxes result from tax attributes including foreign tax credits, net operating loss carryforwards and temporary differences between the recognition of items for income tax purposes and financial reporting purposes. Principal components of deferred income taxes as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 are: (In millions) 2018 2017 Assets Net operating loss carryforwards $ 67.8 $ 65.1 Unfunded pension liability and other postretirement obligations 1.7 0.5 ASC 606 - revenue from contracts with customers 9.3 — Tax credit carryforwards 8.1 10.8 Stock based compensation 8.4 7.1 Other comprehensive income 4.1 0.2 Reserves and other 15.6 13.5 Subtotal 115.0 97.2 Valuation allowance (48.8 ) (54.9 ) Total assets $ 66.2 $ 42.3 Liabilities Accelerated depreciation (163.0 ) (144.1 ) Accelerated amortization (11.8 ) (11.3 ) Other (4.0 ) (1.3 ) Total liabilities $ (178.8 ) $ (156.7 ) Net deferred tax liabilities $ (112.6 ) $ (114.4 ) Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as presented in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 are as follows and are recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets, deferred tax assets, other accrued liabilities and other non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets: (In millions) 2018 2017 Long-term deferred tax assets, net $ 32.1 $ 14.3 Long-term deferred tax liability, net (144.7 ) (128.7 ) Net deferred tax (liabilities) assets $ (112.6 ) $ (114.4 ) The deferred tax assets for the respective periods were assessed for recoverability and, where applicable, a valuation allowance was recorded to reduce the total deferred tax asset to an amount that will, more likely than not, be realized in the future. The valuation allowance as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 relates primarily to net operating loss carryforwards of our foreign subsidiaries for which we have determined, based upon historical results and projected future book and taxable income levels, that a valuation allowance should continue to be maintained. The net change in the total valuation allowance for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, was a decrease of $6.1 million and $4.0 million, respectively. Although realization is not assured, we have concluded that it is more-likely-than-not that the deferred tax assets, for which a valuation allowance was determined to be unnecessary, will be realized in the ordinary course of operations based on the available positive and negative evidence, including scheduling of deferred tax liabilities and projected income from operating activities. The amount of the net deferred tax assets considered realizable, however, could be reduced in the near term if actual future income or income tax rates are lower than estimated, or if there are differences in the timing or amount of future reversals of existing taxable or deductible temporary differences. Net Operating Loss & Tax Credit Carryforwards At December 31, 2018, we had tax credit carryforwards for U.S. tax purposes of $8.1 million available to offset future income taxes. These credits will begin to expire if not utilized in 2019. We also had net operating loss carryforwards for U.S. state and foreign income tax purposes of $11.5 million and $249.2 million, respectively, for which there were foreign valuation allowances of $178.0 million as of December 31, 2018. Our foreign net operating losses can be carried forward without limitation in Belgium, Luxembourg, Spain and the U.K. The carryforward period in China is limited to 5 years. We have a partial valuation allowance against certain foreign net operating losses for which the Company believes it is not more likely than not that the net operating losses will be utilized. Uncertain Tax Positions Our unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2018, relate to various foreign and U.S. jurisdictions. The following table summarizes the activity related to our unrecognized tax benefits. Unrecognized Tax Benefits (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Balance as of January 1, $ 12.3 $ 16.7 $ 25.3 Additions based on tax positions related to the current year 1.1 5.3 7.3 (Reductions) additions for tax positions of prior years (5.7 ) (6.1 ) (11.1 ) Expiration of the statute of limitations for the assessment of taxes (0.3 ) (4.8 ) (4.2 ) Other, including currency translation 0.1 1.2 (0.6 ) Balance as of December 31, $ 7.5 $ 12.3 $ 16.7 Included in the unrecognized tax benefits of $7.5 million at December 31, 2018 was $6.1 million of tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact our annual effective tax rate. In addition, we recognize interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of interest expense and penalties as a component of income tax expense in the consolidated statements of operations. We recognized $0.3 million and $1.1 million of interest expense and penalties related to the above unrecognized tax benefits in 2017 and 2016, respectively, and did not recognize any interest expense in 2018. We had accrued interest of approximately $0.2 million and $0.8 million as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. During 2018, we reversed $0.6 million of interest related to unrecognized tax benefits. We are subject to taxation in the U.S. and various states and foreign jurisdictions. The U.S. tax returns have been audited through 2013. Foreign and U.S. state jurisdictions have statutes of limitations generally ranging from 3 to 5 years. Years that are still open to examination in our major jurisdictions include the U.S. (2014 onward), Austria (2016 onward), Belgium (2013 onward), France (2016 onward), Spain (2013 onward) and the U.K. (2016 onward). We are currently under examination in the U.S. and certain foreign jurisdictions. As of December 31, 2018, we had uncertain tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that amounts of unrecognized tax benefits could significantly change over the next year. These uncertain tax positions relate to our tax returns from 2010 onward, some of which are currently under examination by certain U.S. and European tax authorities. We believe it is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits disclosed as of December 31, 2018 may decrease approximately $0.4 million to $1.3 million in the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019. Such possible decrease primarily relates to audit settlements and the expiration of statutes of limitation. |
Capital Stock
Capital Stock | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Stockholders Equity Note [Abstract] | |
Capital Stock | Note 9 — Capital Stock Common Stock Outstanding Common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 was as follows: (Number of shares in millions) 2018 2017 2016 Common stock: Balance, beginning of year 107.8 106.7 106.0 Activity under stock plans 0.7 1.1 0.7 Balance, end of year 108.5 107.8 106.7 Treasury stock: Balance, beginning of year 18.2 15.3 12.5 Repurchased 5.5 2.9 2.8 Balance, end of year 23.7 18.2 15.3 Common stock outstanding 84.8 89.6 91.4 In May 2018, our Board authorized the repurchase of $500 million of the Company’s stock (“2018 Repurchase Plan”). In February 2017, our Board authorized the repurchase of an $300 million of the Company’s stock (“2017 Repurchase Plan”). During 2018, 2017 and 2016, the Company spent $357.7 million, $150.3 million and $111.1 million to repurchase common stock. The 2018 repurchase included $242.5 million to complete the 2017 Repurchase Plan. At December 31, 2018, we have $384.8 million remaining under the 2018 Repurchase Plan. During 2018 the Company paid $48.4 million in dividends on its common stock. Dividends per share of common stock for 2018, 2017, and 2016, were $0.55, $0.47, and $0.44, respectively . |
Revenue
Revenue | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Revenue From Contract With Customer [Abstract] | |
Revenue | Note 10 — Revenue Our revenue is primarily derived from the sale of inventory under long-term agreements with our customers. We have determined that individual purchase orders (“PO”), whose terms and conditions taken with a master agreement, create the ASC 606 contracts which are generally short-term in nature. For those sales, which are not tied to a long-term agreement, we generate a PO that is subject to our standard terms and conditions. In instances where our customers acquire our goods related to government contracts, the contracts are typically subject to terms similar, or equal to, the Federal Acquisition Regulation Part 52.249-2, which contains a termination for convenience clause (“T for C”). We disaggregate our revenue based on market for analytical purposes. The following table details our revenue by market for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017: (In millions) 2018 2017 Consolidated Net Sales $ 2,189.1 $ 1,973.3 Commercial Aerospace 1,525.0 1,409.8 Space & Defense 369.9 343.7 Industrial 294.2 219.8 Revenue recognized over time gives rise to contract assets, which represent revenue recognized but unbilled. Contract assets are included in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as a component of current assets. The activity related to contract assets for the year ended December 31, 2018 is as follows Composite Engineered (In millions) Materials Products Total Opening adjustment - January 1, 2018 $ 15.1 $ 23.0 $ 38.1 Net revenue billed (2.2 ) 14.6 12.4 Balance at December 31, 2018 $ 12.9 $ 37.6 $ 50.5 Upon adoption of ASC 606, the Company recorded $38.1 million of contract assets for revenue that was unbilled at January 1, 2018 and a $33.0 million reduction in inventory representing the value of the inventory associated with the revenue recognized over time, with the offset recorded to the opening balance of retained earnings (less $1.3 million in taxes). Contract assets as of December 31, 2018, will be billed and reclassified to accounts receivable during 2019. Accounts receivable, net includes amounts billed to customers where the right to payment is unconditional. The financial results were not significantly impacted by the adoption of ASC 606. Under ASC 606 revenue and gross margin for the year ended December 31, 2018 were higher by $12.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively, than they would have been under ASC 605. There was not a material impact on earnings per share for the 2018 year. At December 31, 2018 our inventory was $45.8 million lower as a result of ASC 606. |
Other Operating Expense (Income
Other Operating Expense (Income) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Other Income And Expenses [Abstract] | |
Other Operating Expense (Income) | Note 11 — Other Operating Expense (Income) Restructuring expenses of $7.7 million were recorded in 2018 primarily for employee related costs from an action taken at one of our European facilities to improve operational efficiency and productivity. During 2018, we also recorded $7.3 million related to an environmental insurance recovery which was offset by the write-down of our investment in Carbon Conversions, Inc. (“CCI”), as well as an additional reserve related to the Lower Passaic River environmental matter. |
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract] | |
Stock-Based Compensation | Note 12 — Stock-Based Compensation The following table details the stock-based compensation expense by type of award for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016: (In millions, except per share data) 2018 2017 2016 Non-qualified stock options $ 3.6 $ 4.0 $ 3.6 Restricted stock, service based (“RSUs”) 6.1 6.4 5.8 Restricted stock, performance based (“PRSUs”) 5.8 6.7 6.3 Employee stock purchase plan 0.5 0.4 0.4 Stock-based compensation expense $ 16.0 $ 17.5 $ 16.1 Tax benefit from stock exercised and converted during the period $ 7.8 $ 7.6 $ 2.8 Non-Qualified Stock Options Non-qualified stock options (“NQOs”) have been granted to our employees and directors under our stock compensation plan. Options granted generally vest over three years and expire ten years from the date of grant. A summary of option activity under the plan for the three years ended December 31, 2018 is as follows: Number of Weighted- Weighted- average Remaining Options Average Contractual Life (In millions) Exercise Price (in years) Outstanding at December 31, 2015 2.3 $ 23.75 5.39 Options granted 0.3 $ 41.71 — Options exercised (0.3 ) $ 20.17 — Outstanding at December 31, 2016 2.3 $ 26.08 5.20 Options granted 0.2 $ 50.50 — Options exercised (0.8 ) $ 22.34 Outstanding at December 31, 2017 1.7 $ 31.18 5.19 Options granted 0.2 $ 68.15 — Options exercised (0.4 ) $ 16.06 — Outstanding at December 31, 2018 1.5 $ 38.97 5.20 Year Ended December 31, (In millions, except weighted average exercise price) 2018 2017 Aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding options $ 29.1 $ 53.1 Aggregate intrinsic value of exercisable options $ 26.8 $ 45.8 Total intrinsic value of options exercised $ 19.1 $ 25.6 Total number of options exercisable 1.1 1.3 Weighted average exercise price of options exercisable $ 32.86 $ 25.27 Total unrecognized compensation cost on nonvested options (a) $ 1.3 $ 1.2 (a) Unrecognized compensation cost relates to nonvested stock options and is expected to be recognized over the remaining vesting period ranging from one year to three years. Valuation Assumptions in Estimating Fair Value We estimated the fair value of stock options at the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016: 2018 2017 2016 Risk-free interest rate 2.53 % 2.41 % 1.62 % Expected option life (in years) 5.95 5.95 5.95 Dividend yield 0.7 % 0.9 % 1.0 % Volatility 35.64 % 34.74 % 38.41 % Weighted-average fair value per option granted $ 24.36 $ 16.93 $ 14.65 The weighted-average expected life is derived from the average midpoint between the vesting and the contractual term and considers the effect of both the inclusion and exclusion of post-vesting cancellations during the ten-year period. Expected volatility is calculated based on a blend of both historic volatility of our common stock and implied volatility of our traded options. We weigh both volatility inputs equally and utilize the average as the volatility input for the Black-Scholes calculation. The risk-free interest rate for the expected term is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant and corresponding to the expected term. Restricted Stock Units — Service Based As of December 31, 2018, a total of 452,176 shares of service based restricted stock (“RSUs”) were outstanding, which vest based on years of service under the 2003 and 2013 incentive stock plans. RSUs are granted to key employees, executives and directors of the Company. The fair value of the RSU is based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant and is amortized on a straight line basis over the requisite service period. The stock-based compensation expense recognized is based on an estimate of shares ultimately expected to vest, and therefore it has been reduced for estimated forfeitures. The total compensation expense related to awards granted to retirement-eligible employees is recognized on the grant date. The table presented below provides a summary of the Company’s RSU activity for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016: Weighted- RSUs Average Number of (In millions) Fair Value Grant Date Outstanding at December 31, 2015 0.5 $ 31.73 RSUs granted 0.1 $ 42.05 RSUs issued (0.1 ) $ 37.01 Outstanding at December 31, 2016 0.5 $ 33.72 RSUs granted 0.1 $ 50.97 RSUs issued (0.1 ) $ 38.17 Outstanding at December 31, 2017 0.5 $ 36.75 RSUs granted 0.1 $ 66.63 RSUs issued (0.1 ) $ 41.46 Outstanding at December 31, 2018 0.5 $ 41.65 As of December 31, 2018, there was total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested RSUs of $4.7 million, which is to be recognized over the remaining vesting period ranging from one year to three years. Restricted Stock Units — Performance Based As of December 31, 2018, a total of 336,305 shares of performance based restricted stock (“PRSUs”) were outstanding under the 2003 and 2013 incentive stock plans. The total amount of PRSUs that will ultimately vest is based on the achievement of various financial performance targets set forth by the Company’s Compensation Committee on the date of grant. PRSUs are based on a three-year performance period. The stock based compensation expense related to awards granted to retirement-eligible employees is expensed on the grant date and is trued up as projections change. The fair value of the PRSU is based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant and is amortized straight-line over the total three year period. A change in the performance measure expected to be achieved is recorded as an adjustment in the period in which the change occurs. The table presented below provides a summary, of the Company’s PRSU activity, at original grant amounts, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016: Weighted- Number of Average PRSUs Grant Date (In millions) Fair Value Outstanding at December 31, 2015 0.4 $ 36.59 PRSUs granted 0.2 $ 43.96 PRSUs additional performance shares 0.1 $ 28.09 PRSUs issued (0.3 ) $ 28.15 Outstanding at December 31, 2016 0.4 $ 42.66 PRSUs granted 0.2 $ 50.50 PRSUs issued (0.2 ) $ 42.57 Outstanding at December 31, 2017 0.4 $ 45.35 PRSUs granted 0.1 $ 68.15 PRSUs issued (0.2 ) $ 43.96 Outstanding at December 31, 2018 0.3 $ 51.75 As of December 31, 2018, there was total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested PRSUs of $2.0 million, which is to be recognized over the remaining vesting period ranging from one year to three years. The final amount of compensation cost to be recognized is dependent upon our financial performance. Stock-Based Compensation Cash Activity During 2018, cash received from stock option exercises was $5.1 million. We used $5.9 million in cash related to the shares withheld to satisfy employee tax obligations for RSUs and PRSUs converted during the year ended December 31, 2018. We classify the cash flows resulting from these tax benefits as financing cash flows. We either issue new shares of our common stock or utilize treasury shares upon the exercise of stock options or the conversion of stock units. Shares Authorized for Grant As of December 31, 2018, an aggregate of 1.3 million shares were authorized for future grant under our stock plan, which covers stock options, RSUs, PRSUs and at the discretion of Hexcel, could result in the issuance of other types of stock-based awards. Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) The Company offers an ESPP, which allows for eligible employees to contribute up to 10% of their base earnings, to a maximum of $25,000 in a calendar year, toward the quarterly purchase of our common stock at a purchase price equal to 85% of the fair market value of the common stock. There were 57,788 and 52,824 ESPP shares purchased in 2018 and 2017, respectively. |
Net Income Per Common Share
Net Income Per Common Share | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Net Income Per Common Share | Note 13 — Net Income Per Common Share Computations of basic and diluted net income per common share for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, are as follows: (In millions, except per share data) 2018 2017 2016 Basic net income per common share: Net income $ 276.6 $ 284.0 $ 249.8 Weighted average common shares outstanding 87.9 90.6 92.8 Basic net income per common share $ 3.15 $ 3.13 $ 2.69 Diluted net income per common share: Weighted average common shares outstanding — Basic 87.9 90.6 92.8 Plus incremental shares from assumed conversions: Restricted stock units 0.4 0.4 0.4 Stock options 0.7 0.9 1.0 Weighted average common shares outstanding — Dilutive 89.0 91.9 94.2 Dilutive net income per common share $ 3.11 $ 3.09 $ 2.65 Anti-dilutive shares outstanding, excluded from computation 0.2 0.2 0.4 |
Derivative Financial Instrument
Derivative Financial Instruments | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Derivative Financial Instruments | Note 14 — Derivative Financial Instruments Interest Rate Swap Agreements As of December 31, 2018, the Company had approximately $50 million of interest rate swaps that swap floating rate obligations for fixed rate obligations at an average of 1.09% against LIBOR in U.S. dollars. These swaps mature in September 2019. The swaps were accounted for as a cash flow hedges of our floating rate bank loan. To ensure the swaps were highly effective, all of the principal terms of the swaps matched the terms of the Facility. The fair value of the interest rate swaps were an asset of $0.6 million and $0.8 million at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. At December 31 2018, we had two interest swaps related to European debt obligations which had a combined notional value of approximately €52.9 million. These derivatives swapped floating rate obligations for fixed rates at a weighted average rate of 0.51% against EURIBOR in Euros. The swaps amortize through the final maturities of the obligations on June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2024, in annual installments. The derivatives are accounted for as cash flow hedges of the floating rate French term loans. To ensure the swaps were highly effective, all of the principal terms of the swap matched the terms of the bank loans. The fair value of the interest rate swaps was a liability of $0.5 million and $0.4 million at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. The Company had treasury lock agreements to protect against unfavorable movements in the benchmark treasury rate related to the issuance . These hedges were designated as cash flow hedges for hedge accounting purposes thus any change in fair value was recorded as a component of other comprehensive income. As part of the issuance of our senior notes, we net settled these derivatives for $10 million in cash. As a result of settling these derivatives the previously deferred gains recorded in other comprehensive income will be released to interest expense over the life of the senior notes. The effect of these settled treasury locks will reduce the effective interest rate on the senior notes by approximately 0.25%. Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts A number of our European subsidiaries are exposed to the impact of exchange rate volatility between the U.S. dollar and the subsidiaries’ functional currencies, being either the Euro or the British pound sterling. We entered into contracts to exchange U.S. dollars for Euros and British pound sterling through June 2021. The aggregate notional amount of these contracts was $416.5 million at December 31, 2018 and $285.4 million at December 31, 2017. The purpose of these contracts is to hedge a portion of the forecasted transactions of European subsidiaries under long-term sales contracts with certain customers. These contracts are expected to provide us with a more balanced matching of future cash receipts and expenditures by currency, thereby reducing our exposure to fluctuations in currency exchange rates. The effective portion of the hedges was a loss of $25.8 million, a gain of $34.6 million and a loss of $32.2 million, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and are recorded in other comprehensive income. At December 31, 2018, $1.3 million of the carrying amount of these contracts was classified in other assets and $15.3 million in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and $14.7 million classified in other assets and $2.8 million in other liabilities at December 31, 2017. During the year ended December 31, 2018 the net impact for the hedges recognized in sales was not significant. During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, we recognized net losses of $11.3 million and $19.4 million, respectively, recorded in sales. For the three years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, hedge ineffectiveness was immaterial. In addition, we enter into foreign exchange forward contracts which are not designated as hedges. These are used to provide an offset to transactional gains or losses arising from the remeasurement of non-functional monetary assets and liabilities such as accounts receivable. The change in the fair value of the derivatives is recorded in the statement of operations. There are no credit contingency features in these derivatives. During the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, we recognized net foreign exchange losses of $4.3 million, gains of $17.1 million and losses of $0.9 million, respectively, in the consolidated statements of operations. The carrying amount of the contracts for asset and liability derivatives not designated as hedging instruments was $0.3 million classified in other assets was less than $0.1 million in other liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. The activity, net of tax, in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to foreign currency forward exchange contracts for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 was as follows: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Unrealized gains (losses) at beginning of period, net of tax $ 8.6 $ (25.9 ) $ (15.0 ) Losses reclassified to net sales 0.9 8.9 14.4 (Decrease) increase in fair value (20.1 ) 25.6 (25.3 ) Unrealized (losses) gains at end of period, net of taxes $ (10.6 ) $ 8.6 $ (25.9 ) Unrealized loss of $5.0 million recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax of $1.5 million, as of December 31, 2018 are expected to be reclassified into earnings over the next twelve months as the hedged sales are recorded. The impact of credit risk adjustments was immaterial for the three years. Commodity Swap Agreements On occasion we enter into commodity swap agreements to hedge against price fluctuations of raw materials, including propylene (the principal component of acrylonitrile). As of December 31, 2018, the Company had commodity swap agreements with a notional value of $16.6 million. The swaps mature monthly from January 2019 through December 2020. The swaps are accounted for as a cash flow hedge of our forward raw material purchases. To ensure the swaps are highly effective, all of the principal terms of the swap matched the terms of the hedged items. The fair value of the commodity swap agreements was a liability of $2.5 million at December 31, 2018. |
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Commitments And Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies | Note 15 — Commitments and Contingencies We are involved in litigation, investigations and claims arising out of the normal conduct of our business, including those relating to commercial transactions, environmental, employment and health and safety matters. While it is impossible to predict the ultimate resolution of litigation, investigations and claims asserted against us Environmental Matters We have been named as a potentially responsible party (“PRP”) with respect to the below hazardous waste disposal sites that we do not own or possess, which are included on, or proposed to be included on, the Superfund National Priority List of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) or on equivalent lists of various state governments. Because the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA” or “Superfund”) allows for joint and several liability in certain circumstances, we could be responsible for all remediation costs at such sites, even if we are one of many PRPs. We believe, based on the amount and nature of our waste, and the number of other financially viable PRPs, that our liability in connection with such environmental matters will not be material. Lower Passaic River Study Area Hexcel together with approximately 48 other PRPs that comprise the Lower Passaic Cooperating Parties Group (the “CPG”). are subject to a May 2007 Administrative Order on Consent (“AOC”) with the EPA requiring the CPG to perform a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study of environmental conditions of a 17-mile stretch of the Passaic River in New Jersey (the “Lower Passaic River”). We were included in the CPG based on our operations at our former manufacturing site in Lodi, New Jersey. In March 2016, the EPA issued a Record of Decision (“ROD”) setting forth the EPA’s selected remedy for the lower eight miles of the Lower Passaic River at an expected cost ranging from $0.97 billion to $2.07 billion. This estimate does not include any costs related to a future remedy for the upper nine miles of the Lower Passaic River. In August 2017, the EPA appointed an independent third party allocation expert to make recommendations on the relative liability of approximately 120 identified non-government PRP’s, which is not expected to be completed until 2020. In October 2016, pursuant to a settlement agreement with the EPA, Occidental Chemical Corporation (“OCC”), one of the PRPs commenced performance of the remedial design required by the ROD, reserving its right of cost contribution from all other PRPs. In June 2018, OCC filed suit against approximately 120 parties, including Hexcel, in the U.S. District Court of the District of New Jersey Seeking cost recovery and contribution under CERCLA related to the Lower Passaic River. We do not know whether this litigation will impact the EPA’s allocation process or the ultimate outcome of the matter. The accrual balance related to the Lower Passaic River site was $2.1 million as of December 31, 2018 and $2.0 million at December 2017. Given the uncertainty associated with the many elements of the Superfund process for the Lower Passaic River, the amounts accrued may not be indicative of the amounts for which we will ultimately be responsible. Omega Chemical Corporation Superfund Site We are a PRP at a former Omega Chemical Corporation (“Omega”) chemical waste site in Whittier, California. The PRPs at the Omega site have established the Omega Chemical Site a PRP Organized Group, (the “OPOG”), and are currently investigating and remediating soil and groundwater at the site pursuant to a Consent Decree with the EPA. OPOG has attributed approximately either 1.2% or 2.1% of the waste tonnage sent to the site to Hexcel based on different sections within the Omega site. In addition, the EPA is investigating the scope of regional groundwater contamination in the vicinity of the Omega site and issued a ROD finding that the OPOG members will be required to remediate the regional groundwater contamination in that vicinity as well. As a member of OPOG, Hexcel will incur costs associated with the investigation and remediation of the Omega site and the regional groundwater remedy, though our ultimate liability, if any, in connection with this matter cannot be determined at this time. The total accrued liability relating to potential liability for both the Omega site and regional groundwater remedies was $0.3 million and $0.6 million at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Environmental remediation reserve activity for the three years ended December 31, 2018 was as follows: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Beginning remediation accrual balance $ 2.8 $ 3.2 $ 2.9 Current period expenses 0.3 0.1 1.2 Cash expenditures (0.4 ) (0.5 ) (0.9 ) Ending remediation accrual balance $ 2.7 $ 2.8 $ 3.2 Environmental Summary Our estimate of liability as a PRP and our remaining costs associated with our responsibility to remediate the Lower Passaic River, New Jersey and other sites are accrued in the consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, our aggregate environmental related accruals were $2.7 million and $2.8 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, $0.8 million and $0.9 million, respectively, were included in current other accrued liabilities with the remainder included in other non-current liabilities. As related to certain environmental matters, the accruals were estimated at the low end of a range of possible outcomes since no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount. If we had accrued, for those sites where we are able to estimate our liability, at the high end of the range of possible outcomes, our accrual would have been $16 million higher at December 31, 2018 and 2017. These accruals can change significantly from period to period due to such factors as additional information on the nature or extent of contamination, the methods of remediation required, changes in the apportionment of costs among responsible parties and other actions by governmental agencies or private parties, or the impact, if any, of being named in a new matter. Environmental remediation spending charged directly to our reserve balance was $0.4 million and $0.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. In addition, our operating costs relating to environmental compliance charged directly to expense were $15.6 million and $9.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017. Product Warranty Warranty expense for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, and accrued warranty cost, included in “other accrued liabilities” in the consolidated balance sheets were as follows: Product (In millions) Warranties Balance as of December 31, 2015 $ 6.1 Warranty expense 5.1 Deductions and other (5.7 ) Balance as of December 31, 2016 $ 5.5 Warranty expense 3.0 Deductions and other (4.9 ) Balance as of December 31, 2017 $ 3.6 Warranty expense 4.6 Deductions and other (3.4 ) Balance as of December 31, 2018 $ 4.8 |
Supplemental Cash Flow
Supplemental Cash Flow | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract] | |
Supplemental Cash Flow | Note 16 — Supplemental Cash Flow Supplemental cash flow information, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, consisted of the following: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Cash paid for: Interest $ 37.2 $ 22.6 $ 23.2 Taxes $ 36.5 $ 22.4 $ 31.7 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Note 17 — Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Comprehensive income represents net income and other gains and losses affecting stockholders’ equity that are not reflected in the consolidated statements of operations. The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows: Unrecognized Net Defined Benefit Change in Fair Value of Derivatives Foreign Currency (In millions) Plan Costs Products Translation Total Balance at December 31, 2017 $ (18.5 ) $ 14.8 $ (41.3 ) $ (45.0 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 3.6 (22.1 ) (45.5 ) (64.0 ) Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (0.5 ) 1.5 — 1.0 Other comprehensive income (loss) 3.1 (20.6 ) (45.5 ) (63.0 ) Balance at December 31, 2018 $ (15.4 ) $ (5.8 ) $ (86.8 ) $ (108.0 ) The amounts reclassified to earnings from the unrecognized net defined benefit plan costs component of accumulated other comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2018 were net losses of $0.7 million less taxes of $0.2 million. The amounts reclassified to earnings from the change in fair value of the derivatives component of accumulated other comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2018 were net losses of $25.8 million less taxes of $5.7 million related to foreign currency forward exchange contracts, $0.2 million less taxes of $0.1 million related to interest swaps and $2.5 million less taxes of $0.6 million related to commodity swaps. |
Segment Information
Segment Information | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Segment Information | Note 18 — The financial results for our segments are prepared using a management approach, which is consistent with the basis and manner in which we internally segregate financial information for the purpose of assisting in making internal operating decisions. We evaluate the performance of our segments based on operating income, and generally account for intersegment sales based on arm’s length prices. We report two segments, Composite Materials and Engineered Products. Corporate and certain other expenses are not allocated to the segments, except to the extent that the expense can be directly attributable to the segment. Corporate & Other is shown to reconcile to Hexcel’s consolidated results. In addition to the product line-based segmentation of our business, we also monitor sales into our principal end markets as a means to understanding demand for our products. Therefore, for each segment, we have also reported disaggregated sales by end market. The following table presents financial information on our segments as of December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, and for the years then ended. (In millions) Composite Materials Engineered Products Corporate & Other Total Third-Party Sales 2018 $ 1,770.5 $ 418.6 $ — $ 2,189.1 2017 1,597.1 376.2 — 1,973.3 2016 1,610.0 394.3 — 2,004.3 Intersegment sales 2018 $ 74.6 $ 0.1 $ (74.7 ) — 2017 63.6 0.4 (64.0 ) — 2016 67.6 0.1 (67.7 ) — Operating income (loss) 2018 $ 373.8 $ 50.6 $ (53.2 ) $ 371.2 2017 359.4 48.7 (57.5 ) 350.6 2016 368.3 50.0 (58.2 ) 360.1 Depreciation and Amortization 2018 $ 113.9 $ 9.1 $ 0.1 $ 123.1 2017 96.8 7.5 0.2 104.5 2016 86.0 7.2 0.1 93.3 Equity in earnings from affiliated companies 2018 $ — $ 5.6 $ — $ 5.6 2016 — 3.3 — 3.3 2016 — 2.5 — 2.5 Other expense (income), net 2018 $ — $ 7.7 $ — $ 7.7 Segment assets 2018 $ 2,501.9 $ 272.9 $ 49.3 $ 2,824.1 2017 2,415.5 279.1 86.3 2,780.9 2016 2,127.2 220.7 52.7 2,400.6 Investments in affiliated companies 2018 $ 2.4 $ 32.1 $ 14.2 $ 48.7 2017 — 26.5 21.2 47.7 2016 — 23.1 30.0 53.1 Accrual basis additions to property, plant and equipment 2018 $ 173.5 $ 5.6 $ — $ 179.1 2017 270.3 14.1 — 284.4 2016 305.2 14.9 0.1 320.2 Geographic Data Net sales and long-lived assets, by geographic area, consisted of the following for the three years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Net sales by Geography (a): United States $ 1,055.9 $ 937.3 $ 957.8 International France 369.8 335.7 335.2 Spain 189.5 187.0 219.7 Germany 216.0 206.0 169.5 United Kingdom 167.3 160.4 154.2 Austria 111.4 86.1 92.8 Other 79.2 60.8 75.1 Total international 1,133.2 1,036.0 1,046.5 Total consolidated net sales $ 2,189.1 $ 1,973.3 $ 2,004.3 Net Sales to External Customers (b): United States $ 909.8 $ 806.6 $ 833.1 International Germany 233.1 217.7 210.5 Spain 194.1 199.4 204.4 France 201.7 161.5 153.8 United Kingdom 79.0 80.1 95.5 Other 571.4 508.0 507.0 Total international 1,279.3 1,166.7 1,171.2 Total $ 2,189.1 $ 1,973.3 $ 2,004.3 Long-lived assets (c): United States $ 1,332.1 $ 1,304.4 $ 1,213.8 International France 397.7 402.7 217.2 United Kingdom 146.1 151.6 130.8 Spain 56.6 61.7 56.2 Other 86.3 94.6 79.8 Total international 686.7 710.6 484.0 Total consolidated long-lived assets $ 2,018.8 $ 2,015.0 $ 1,697.8 (a) Net sales by geography based on the location in which the product sold was manufactured. (b) Net sales to external customers based on the location to which the product sold was delivered. (c) Long-lived assets primarily consist of property, plant and equipment, net and goodwill. Significant Customers and Suppliers Approximately 41%, 44% and 41% of our 2018, 2017 and 2016 net sales, respectively, were to Airbus and its subcontractors. Of the 41% of overall sales to Airbus and its subcontractors in 2018, 38% related to Commercial Aerospace market applications and 3% related to Space & Defense market applications. Approximately 25% for each of 2018 and 2017 and 28% of our 2016 net sales, respectively, were to Boeing and related subcontractors. Of the 25% of overall sales to Boeing and its subcontractors in 2018, 23% related to Commercial Aerospace market applications and 2% related to Space & Defense market applications. In the Composite Materials segment approximately 16% of sales for both 2018 and 2017 and 17% for 2016, respectively, were to Boeing and its subcontractors. Approximately 46%, 50% and 48% of sales for 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively were to Airbus and its subcontractors. In the Engineered Products segment approximately 63%, 64% and 69% of sales for 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively were to Boeing and its subcontractors. A significant decline in business with Airbus or Boeing could materially impact our business, operating results, prospects and financial condition. Certain key raw materials we consume are available from relatively few sources, and in many cases the cost of product qualification makes it impractical to develop multiple sources of supply. The lack of availability of these materials could under certain circumstances materially impact our consolidated results of operations. |
Acquisitions
Acquisitions | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Business Combinations [Abstract] | |
Acquisitions | Note 19 — Acquisitions During 2017, we completed two acquisitions, which were accounted for as business combinations in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. We acquired all of the outstanding shares of Structil SA (“Structil”), which further enhances our technology portfolio with new adhesives prepreg and putrusion technology. We also acquired the aerospace and defense business of Oxford Performance Materials (“OPM”), bringing thermoplastic, carbon fiber reinforced 3D printed parts to our product portfolio. In connection with the acquisitions, the Company paid $64.1 million in cash, and returned shares previously purchased approximately valued at $20.0 million. In addition, the Company recognized a $2.9 million liability for contingent consideration, which represents the present value of certain earn-out payment obligations tied to future results. These transactions combined resulted in the recognition of approximately $38 million of goodwill, and approximately $32 million of intangible assets, as well as certain assets and liabilities. W e also made an additional investment in CCI. CCI is a leader in carbon fiber recycling and repurposing. In 2016, we acquired an interest in OPM for $15 million. We also issued an 8% convertible secured promissory note to Luminati Aerospace LLC (“Luminati”), in the amount of $10 million. Luminati is an aerospace technology company focusing on research, development, testing, and manufacturing of next generation solar-electric unmanned aerial vehicles, or UAVs. The note matures in 2023 and the principal and interest are convertible into Luminati stock. The note will convert upon Luminati achieving certain milestones or at Hexcel’s discretion. We also invested in CCI. In January 2016, we completed our acquisition of Formax (UK) Limited (“Formax”) by purchasing the remaining 50% interest at a price of $12 million. We previously acquired a 50% interest in the privately-owned company in December 2014. Formax is a leading manufacturer of composite reinforcements, specializing in the production of lightweight carbon fiber multi-axials and highly engineered glass fiber, carbon fiber and aramid fiber fabrics. The total purchase price, net of cash acquired and including the 50% interest acquired in December 2014, was $22 million and the assumption of long-term debt of $8.2 million. The step acquisition was accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting with the Company treated as the were The goodwill recognized is attributable to expected revenue synergies generated by the integration of our products and technologies with those of Formax, costs synergies resulting from the consolidation or elimination of certain functions, and intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition, such as the assembled workforce of Formax |
Non-Operating Expense
Non-Operating Expense | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Other Income And Expenses [Abstract] | |
Non-Operating Expense | Note 20 — Non-operating Expense In 2016, the Company amended and extended our $700 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility that now matures in June 2021. As a result of this amendment, we accelerated certain unamortized costs of the credit facility being replaced incurring a pretax charge of $0.4 million. |
Subsequent Event
Subsequent Event | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
Subsequent Event | Note 21 — Subsequent Event On January 3, 2019, we acquired ARC Technologies LLC for an agreed upon price of $160 million. ARC is a leading supplier of custom RF / EMI and microwave absorbing composite materials for military, aerospace and industrial applications. The acquisition strengthens our existing advanced materials portfolio in structural composites and thermoplastics and provides new opportunities for growth and market penetration. |
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Fair Value Measurements | Note 22 — Fair Value Measurements The fair values of our financial instruments are classified into one of the following categories: • Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 inputs. • Level 2: Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets, but corroborated by market data. • Level 3: Unobservable inputs are used when little or no market data is available. The fair value hierarchy gives the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs. In determining fair value, we utilize valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible as well as consider our own and counterparty credit risk. At December 31, 2018, we had one liability which utilized level 3 inputs. For derivative assets and liabilities that utilize Level 2 inputs, we prepare estimates of future cash flows of our derivatives, which are discounted to a net present value. The estimated cash flows and the discount factors used in the valuation model are based on observable inputs, and incorporate non-performance risk (the credit standing of the counterparty when the derivative is in a net asset position, and the credit standing of Hexcel when the derivative is in a net liability position). The fair value of these assets and liabilities was approximately $2.2 million and $18.4 million, and approximately $16.7 million and $3.3 million, respectively, at December 31, 2018 and 2017. In addition, the fair value of these derivative contracts, which are subject to a master netting arrangement under certain circumstances, is presented on a gross basis in the consolidated balance sheet. Below is a summary of valuation techniques for all Level 2 financial assets and liabilities: • Interest rate swap — valued using LIBOR yield curves at the reporting date. The fair value of assets and liabilities were both $0.6 million at December 31, 2018. • Foreign exchange derivative assets and liabilities — valued using quoted forward foreign exchange prices at the reporting date. The fair value of assets and liabilities at December 31, 2018 was $1.6 million and $15.3 million, respectively. • Commodity swap agreements— valued using quoted forward commodity prices at the reporting date. The fair value of liabilities at December 31, 2018 was $2.5 million. Counterparties to the above contracts are highly rated financial institutions, none of which experienced any significant downgrades in 2018 that would reduce the receivable amount owed, if any, to the Company. Liabilities classified as Level 3- during 2017 we recorded a contingent consideration liability related to our OPM acquisition for $2.9 million, of which the balance is $3.0 million at December 31, 2018. Changes to the initial amount recorded relates to interest accretion only. This amount was estimated based on certain contractual stipulations which requires us to make payments to the seller in the future based upon the achievement of certain results. We used our current forecasted results of the acquired operations and discounted these future amounts using an internally derived discount rate. Future amounts payable may differ from this estimate by the difference between the actual and forecasted results. |
Quarterly Financial and Market
Quarterly Financial and Market Data (Unaudited) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Quarterly Financial and Market Data (Unaudited) | Quarterly financial and market data for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were: First Second Third Fourth (In millions, except per share data) Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter 2018 Net sales $ 540.1 $ 547.5 $ 540.5 $ 561.0 Gross margin 142.6 144.8 143.0 150.4 Operating income 82.4 96.5 96.5 95.8 Net income 61.6 68.8 80.1 66.1 Net income per common share: Basic $ 0.68 $ 0.77 $ 0.92 $ 0.78 Diluted $ 0.68 $ 0.76 $ 0.91 $ 0.76 Market price: High $ 69.08 $ 73.26 $ 69.92 $ 67.44 Low $ 61.67 $ 63.37 $ 65.30 $ 53.76 2017 Net sales $ 478.8 $ 491.3 $ 491.5 $ 511.7 Gross margin 134.1 139.9 135.6 142.2 Operating income 78.6 89.7 89.1 93.2 Net income 64.6 61.6 69.7 88.1 Net income per common share: Basic $ 0.71 $ 0.68 $ 0.77 $ 0.97 Diluted $ 0.70 $ 0.67 $ 0.76 $ 0.96 Market price: High $ 55.91 $ 54.93 $ 58.24 $ 63.93 Low $ 49.77 $ 49.20 $ 50.50 $ 57.43 |
Schedule II Valuation and Quali
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Valuation And Qualifying Accounts [Abstract] | |
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts | Hexcel Corporation and Subsidiaries Balance at Balance beginning Charged to Deductions at end of (In millions) of year expense/(recovery) and other year Year ended December 31, 2018 Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 0.3 $ 1.4 $ (1.4 ) $ 0.3 Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets 54.9 (3.2 ) (2.9 ) 48.8 Year ended December 31, 2017 Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 0.4 $ 1.5 $ (1.6 ) $ 0.3 Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets 58.9 (10.6 ) 6.6 54.9 Year ended December 31, 2016 Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 0.3 $ 0.1 — $ 0.4 Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets 57.8 9.3 (8.2 ) 58.9 |
Significant Accounting Polici_2
Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Hexcel Corporation and its subsidiaries after elimination of all intercompany accounts, transactions and profits. At December 31, 2018, we had a 50% equity ownership investment in the joint venture described above and a 25% equity investment in Hexcut Services. These investments are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Basis of Presentation Within the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, borrowings and repayments related to our revolving credit facility previously presented net within financing activities have been presented gross to conform to the current year presentation. |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation Within the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, borrowings and repayments related to our revolving credit facility previously presented net within financing activities have been presented gross to conform to the current year presentation. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates Preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased. Our cash equivalents are held in prime money market investments with strong sponsor organizations which are monitored on a continuous basis. |
Inventories | Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined using the average cost methods. Inventory is reported at its estimated net realizable value based upon our historical experience with inventory becoming obsolete due to age, changes in technology and other factors. |
Property, Plant and Equipment | Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment, including capitalized interest applicable to major project expenditures, is recorded at cost. Asset and accumulated depreciation accounts are eliminated for dispositions, with resulting gains or losses reflected in earnings. Depreciation of plant and equipment is provided generally using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the various assets. The estimated useful lives range from 10 to 40 years for buildings and improvements and from 3 to 25 years for machinery and equipment. Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred, while major replacements and betterments are capitalized and depreciated over the remaining useful life of the related asset. |
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the identifiable net assets of an acquired business. Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually, in the fourth quarter, or when events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill might be impaired. We performed a quantitative assessment utilizing a market approach that includes the use of multiples of publicly traded companies whose products are comparable to ours. We also reconciled the estimated fair values of the reporting units to our market capitalization and concluded that they provided a reasonable basis for fair value. Based on the results of the impairment test, we determined that the fair values of our reporting units were not less than their carrying values and that no impairment exists. We amortize the cost of other intangibles over their estimated useful lives unless such lives are deemed indefinite. We have indefinite lived intangible assets which are not amortized but are tested annually for impairment during the fourth quarter of each year, or when events or changes in circumstances indicate the potential for impairment. If the carrying amount of the indefinite lived intangible exceeds the fair value, it is written down to its fair value, which is calculated using a discounted cash flow model. |
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets | Impairment of Long-Lived Assets The Company reviews long-lived assets, including property, plant and equipment and definite-lived intangible assets, for impairment whenever changes in circumstances or events may indicate that the carrying amounts are not recoverable. These indicators include, but are not limited to: a significant decrease in the market price of a long-lived asset, a significant change in the extent or manner in which a long-lived asset is used or its physical condition, a significant adverse change in legal factors or business climate that could affect the value of a long-lived asset, an accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount expected for the acquisition or construction of a long-lived asset, a current period operating or cash flow loss combined with a history of losses associated with a long-lived asset and a current expectation that, more likely than not, a long-lived asset will be sold or otherwise disposed of significantly before the end of its previously estimated life. |
Software Development Costs | Software Development Costs Costs incurred to develop software for internal use are accounted for under ASC 350-40, “Internal-Use Software.” |
Debt Financing Costs | Debt Financing Costs Debt financing costs are deferred and amortized to interest expense over the life of the related debt. We capitalize financing fees related to our revolving credit facility and record them as a non-current asset in our consolidated balance sheets. Financing fees related to our bonds and notes are capitalized and recorded as a non-current contra liability in our consolidated balance sheets. At December 31, 2018 and 2017, deferred financing costs, recorded as a non-current asset were $2.2 million and $3.1 million, respectively, and net deferred financing costs recorded as non-current contra liability were $4.8 million, and $5.5 million, respectively. |
Share-Based Compensation | Share-Based Compensation The fair value of Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) is equal to the market price of our stock at date of grant and is amortized to expense ratably over the vesting period. Performance restricted stock units (“PRSUs”) are a form of RSUs in which the number of shares ultimately received depends on the extent to which we achieve a specified performance target. The fair value of the PRSU is based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant and is amortized straight-line over the total vesting period. A change in the performance measure expected to be achieved is recorded as an adjustment in the period in which the change occurs. We use the Black-Scholes model to calculate the fair value for all stock option grants, based on the inputs relevant on the date granted, such as the market value of our shares, prevailing risk-free interest rate, etc. The value of the portion of the award, after considering potential forfeitures, that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense in our consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods. The value of RSUs, PRSUs and non-qualifying options awards for retirement eligible employees is expensed on the grant date as they are fully vested. |
Currency Translation | Currency Translation The assets and liabilities of international subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at year-end exchange rates, and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates during the year. Cumulative currency translation adjustments are included in “accumulated other comprehensive loss” in the Stockholders’ Equity section of the consolidated balance sheets. |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition On January 1, 2018 we adopted ASC 606 “Revenue from contracts with customers”. Revenue is predominately derived from a single performance obligation and pricing is fixed and determinable. Under ASC 606 we applied the five-step approach resulting in revenue being recognized over time for customer contracts that contain a termination for convenience clause (“T for C’) and the products produced don’t have an alternative use. For revenue recognized over time, we estimate the amount of revenue earned at a given point during the production cycle based on certain costs factors such as raw materials and labor, incurred to date, plus a reasonable profit. We believe this method, which is the cost-to-cost input method, best estimates the revenue recognizable for T for C Agreements. All other revenue is recognized at a point in time. We have elected the following practical expedients allowed under ASC 606: • Payment terms with our customers which are one year or less, are not considered a performance obligation. • Shipping and handling fees and costs incurred in connection with products sold are recorded in cost of sales in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and are not considered a performance obligation to our customers. • Our performance obligations on our orders are generally satisfied within one year from a given reporting date therefore we omit disclosure of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations on open orders. We adopted ASC 606 using the modified retrospective method, therefore we have not restated our revenues for 2017 and 2016 that were recognized under ASC 605, which was predominately at a point in time. Prior to adopting ASC 606, our revenue was recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement existed, title and risk of loss passed to the customer, the sales price was fixed or determinable, and collectability was reasonable assured. However, from time to time we entered into contractual arrangements for which other specific revenue recognition guidance was applied. Revenues derived from design and installation services were recognized when the service was provided. |
Product Warranty | Product Warranty We provide for an estimated amount of product warranty at the point a claim is probable and estimable. This estimated amount is provided by product and based on current facts, circumstances and historical warranty experience. |
Research and Technology | Research and Technology Significant costs are incurred each year in connection with research and technology (“R&T”) programs that are expected to contribute to future earnings. Such costs are related to the development and, in certain instances, the qualification and certification of new and improved products and their uses. R&T costs are expensed as incurred. |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes We provide for income taxes using the asset and liability approach . |
Concentration of Credit Risk | Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject us to significant concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of trade accounts receivable. Two customers and their related subcontractors accounted for approximately 66% our annual net sales in 2018 and 69% in both 2017 and 2016. Refer to Note 18 for further information on significant customers. We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers’ financial condition but generally do not require collateral or other security to support customer receivables. We establish an allowance for doubtful accounts based on factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other financial information. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the allowance for doubtful accounts was $0.3 million. Bad debt expense was immaterial for all years presented. |
Derivative Financial Instruments | Derivative Financial Instruments We use various financial instruments, including foreign currency forward exchange contracts, commodity and interest rate agreements, to manage our exposure to market fluctuations by generating cash flows that offset, in relation to their amount and timing, the cash flows of certain foreign currency denominated transactions or underlying debt instruments. We mark our foreign exchange forward contracts to fair value. When the derivatives qualify, we designate our foreign currency forward exchange contracts as cash flow hedges against forecasted foreign currency denominated transactions and report the changes in fair value of the instruments in “accumulated other comprehensive loss” until the underlying hedged transactions affect income. We designate our interest rate agreements as fair value or cash flow hedges against specific debt instruments and recognize interest differentials as adjustments to interest expense as the differentials may occur; the fair value of the interest rate swaps is recorded in other assets or other long-term liabilities with a corresponding amount to “accumulated other comprehensive loss”. We do not use financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. In accordance with accounting guidance, we recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities on our balance sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. |
Self-insurance | Self-insurance We are self-insured up to specific levels for certain medical and health insurance and workers’ compensation plans. Accruals are established based on actuarial assumptions and historical claim experience, and include estimated amounts for incurred but not reported claims. |
New Accounting Pronouncements | New Accounting Pronouncements In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update No. 2014-09 (ASU 2014-09), Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). . In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02 (ASU 2016-02), Leases (Topic 842) In August of 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-15 (ASU 2016-15) Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments In March 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-07 (ASU 2017-07), Compensation-Retirement Benefits, In August 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-12 (ASU 2017-12), Targeted Improvement to Accounting for Hedging Activities, In February 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-02 (ASU 2018-02), Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) In August 2018 the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-14 (ASU 2018-14), Compensation-Retirement Benefits-Defined Benefit Plans-General (Subtopic 715-20) |
Inventories (Tables)
Inventories (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Inventories | December 31, (In millions) 2018 2017 Raw materials $ 131.4 $ 126.7 Work in progress 43.6 52.1 Finished goods 122.8 135.2 Total inventory $ 297.8 $ 314.0 |
Net Property, Plant and Equip_2
Net Property, Plant and Equipment (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Property Plant And Equipment [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment | December 31, (In millions) 2018 2017 Land $ 105.0 $ 96.7 Buildings 660.0 624.2 Equipment 1,919.5 1,698.5 Construction in progress 151.9 322.0 Capital lease 3.5 2.5 Property, plant and equipment 2,839.9 2,743.9 Less accumulated depreciation (963.4 ) (877.6 ) Net property, plant and equipment $ 1,876.5 $ 1,866.3 |
Goodwill and Purchased Intang_2
Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Goodwill And Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Gross Goodwill and Other Purchased Intangible Assets | Changes in the carrying amount of gross goodwill and other purchased intangibles for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, by segment, are as follows: (In millions) Composite Materials Engineered Products Total Balance as of December 31, 2016 $ 56.1 $ 16.1 $ 72.2 Amortization expense (1.0 ) — (1.0 ) Additions 41.2 28.9 70.1 Currency translation adjustments and other 7.4 — 7.4 Balance as of December 31, 2017 $ 103.7 $ 45.0 $ 148.7 Amortization expense (2.0 ) (0.9 ) (2.9 ) Currency translation adjustments and other (3.5 ) — (3.5 ) Balance as of December 31, 2018 $ 98.2 $ 44.1 $ 142.3 |
Debt (Tables)
Debt (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Debt and Capital Lease Obligations | December 31, December 31, (In millions) 2018 2017 Current portion of capital lease $ 0.3 $ — Current portion of Euro term loan 9.1 4.3 Current portion of debt 9.4 4.3 Non-current portion of Euro term loan 51.4 63.3 Senior unsecured credit facility – due 2021 202.0 50.0 4.7% senior notes — due 2025 300.0 300.0 3.95% senior notes — due 2027 400.0 400.0 Senior notes — original issue discount (2.0 ) (2.3 ) Senior notes — deferred financing costs (4.8 ) (5.5 ) Non-current portion of capital leases and other 0.8 0.1 Long-term debt 947.4 805.6 Total debt $ 956.8 $ 809.9 |
Leasing Arrangements (Tables)
Leasing Arrangements (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments | Scheduled future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2018 were: (In millions) Payable during the years ending December 31: Operating Leases 2019 $ 9.2 2020 8.6 2021 7.7 2022 3.0 2023 3.8 Thereafter 7.9 Total minimum lease payments $ 40.2 |
Retirement and Other Postreti_2
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Defined Benefit Pension Plans And Defined Benefit Postretirement Plans Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Net Periodic Pension Expenses | Net periodic expense for our U.S. and European qualified and nonqualified defined benefit pension plans and our retirement savings plans for the three years ended December 31, 2018 is detailed in the table below. (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Defined benefit retirement plans $ (1.6 ) $ 0.6 $ 1.6 Union sponsored multi-employer pension plan 2.1 1.9 2.1 Retirement savings plans-matching contributions 10.2 9.7 7.9 Retirement savings plans-profit sharing contributions 10.2 9.2 10.6 Net periodic expense $ 20.9 $ 21.4 $ 22.2 |
Schedule of Net Periodic Cost of Defined Benefit Retirement and Postretirement Plans | Net periodic cost of our defined benefit retirement and postretirement plans for the three years ended December 31, 2018, were: (In millions) U.S. Plans European Plans Defined Benefit Retirement Plans 2018 2017 2016 2018 2017 2016 Service cost $ 1.2 $ 1.3 $ 1.2 $ 1.1 $ 1.0 $ 0.8 Interest cost 0.6 0.6 0.6 4.4 4.6 5.4 Expected return on plan assets — — — (9.4 ) (8.4 ) (7.6 ) Net amortization 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 Termination benefits and settlement losses — 0.7 0.2 — 0.1 0.1 Net periodic pension cost (income) $ 2.0 $ 3.0 $ 2.3 $ (3.6 ) $ (2.4 ) $ (0.7 ) (In millions) U.S. Postretirement Plans 2018 2017 2016 Interest cost $ 0.1 $ 0.1 $ 0.2 Net amortization and deferral (1.0 ) 0.1 (0.7 ) Net periodic postretirement benefit (income) loss $ (0.9 ) $ 0.2 $ (0.5 ) |
Schedule of Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income | Defined Benefit Retirement Plans U.S. Plans European Plans Postretirement Plans (In millions) 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income Net (gain) loss $ (0.7 ) $ 0.1 $ (5.0 ) $ 2.3 $ — $ — Amortization of actuarial (losses) gains (0.3 ) (0.8 ) (0.4 ) (0.4 ) 1.0 1.1 Prior service cost — — 1.3 — — — Effect of foreign exchange — — (1.2 ) 2.5 — — Total recognized in other comprehensive income (pre-tax) $ (1.0 ) $ (0.7 ) $ (5.3 ) $ 4.4 $ 1.0 $ 1.1 |
Schedule of Benefit Obligation, Fair Value of Plan Assets, Funded Status and Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements | The benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets, funded status, and amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements for our defined benefit retirement plans and postretirement plans, as of and for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, were: Defined Benefit Retirement Plans U.S. Plans European Plans Postretirement Plans (In millions) 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Change in benefit obligation: Benefit obligation - beginning of year $ 21.4 $ 19.7 $ 189.5 $ 164.1 $ 4.1 $ 4.4 Service cost 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.0 — — Interest cost 0.6 0.6 4.4 4.6 0.1 0.1 Plan participants’ contributions — — 1.3 — — 0.2 Actuarial (gain) loss (0.7 ) 0.1 (20.4 ) 6.8 (0.7 ) — Plan amendments and Acquisitions — — — 1.0 — — Termination benefits and settlements — 0.2 (0.4 ) (0.6 ) — — Benefits and expenses paid (4.3 ) (0.5 ) (5.2 ) (4.6 ) (0.2 ) (0.6 ) Currency translation adjustments — — (9.4 ) 17.2 — — Benefit obligation - end of year $ 18.2 $ 21.4 $ 160.9 $ 189.5 $ 3.3 $ 4.1 Change in plan assets: Fair value of plan assets - beginning of year $ — $ — $ 201.8 $ 171.4 $ — $ — Actual return on plan assets — — (6.0 ) 12.9 — — Employer contributions 4.3 0.5 5.0 5.3 0.2 0.5 Plan participants’ contributions — — — — — 0.2 Benefits and expenses paid (4.3 ) (0.5 ) (5.2 ) (4.6 ) (0.2 ) (0.7 ) Termination benefits and settlements — — (0.4 ) (0.6 ) — — Currency translation adjustments — — (10.9 ) 17.4 — — Fair value of plan assets - end of year $ — $ — $ 184.3 $ 201.8 $ — $ — Amounts recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets: Non-current Assets $ — $ — $ 42.6 $ 32.2 $ — $ — Current liabilities $ 0.9 $ 4.5 $ 0.4 $ 0.3 $ 0.5 $ 0.5 Non-current liabilities 17.2 16.9 18.8 19.6 2.8 3.6 Total Liabilities $ 18.1 $ 21.4 $ 19.2 $ 19.9 $ 3.3 $ 4.1 Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss: Actuarial net (loss) gain $ (3.1 ) $ (3.1 ) $ (20.0 ) $ (26.6 ) $ 3.0 $ 3.3 Prior service cost 1.0 — (1.4 ) (0.1 ) — — Total amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss $ (2.1 ) $ (3.1 ) $ (21.4 ) $ (26.7 ) $ 3.0 $ 3.3 |
Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments for the Plan | Benefit payments for the plans are expected to be as follows: European Postretirement (In millions) U.S. Plans Plans Plans 2019 $ 1.0 4.4 0.5 2020 3.2 4.5 0.5 2021 2.9 6.4 0.5 2022 1.2 5.5 0.4 2023 1.2 6.3 0.4 2024-2028 13.9 39.2 1.2 $ 23.4 $ 66.3 $ 3.5 |
Schedule of Pension Assets Measured at Fair Value | The following table presents pension assets measured at fair value at December 31, 2018 and 2017 utilizing the fair value hierarchy discussed in Note 22: Fair Value Measurements at (In millions) December 31, December 31, 2018 Description 2018 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Equity funds $ 44.4 $ — $ 44.4 $ — Diversified growth funds 44.5 — 44.5 — Insurance contracts 4.2 — — 4.2 Liability driven investments 31.7 — 31.7 — Index linked gilts 57.0 — 57.0 — Diversified investment funds 2.0 — — 2.0 Cash and cash equivalents 0.5 0.5 — — Total assets $ 184.3 $ 0.5 $ 177.6 $ 6.2 Fair Value Measurements at December 31, December 31, 2017 Description 2017 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Equity funds $ 56.3 — $ 56.3 — Diversified growth funds 48.0 — 48.0 — Insurance contracts 4.2 — — 4.2 Liability driven investments 38.7 — 38.7 — Index linked gilts 52.1 — 52.1 — Diversified investment funds 2.3 — — 2.3 Cash and cash equivalents 0.2 0.2 — — Total assets $ 201.8 $ 0.2 $ 195.1 $ 6.5 The U.K. plan invests funds which are not exchange listed and are, therefore, classified as Level 2. Balance at Actual Purchases, Changes due Balance at (In millions) January 1, return on sales and to exchange December 31, Reconciliation of Level 3 Assets 2018 plan assets settlements rates 2018 Diversified investment funds $ 2.3 $ — $ (0.2 ) $ (0.1 ) $ 2.0 Insurance contracts 4.2 0.2 — (0.2 ) 4.2 Total level 3 assets $ 6.5 $ 0.2 $ (0.2 ) $ (0.3 ) $ 6.2 Balance at Actual Purchases, Changes due Balance at January 1, return on sales and to exchange December 31, Reconciliation of Level 3 Assets 2017 plan assets settlements rates 2017 Diversified investment funds $ 2.1 $ 0.1 $ (0.2 ) $ 0.3 $ 2.3 Insurance contracts 3.6 0.2 (0.1 ) 0.5 4.2 Total level 3 assets $ 5.7 $ 0.3 $ (0.3 ) $ 0.8 $ 6.5 |
Schedule of Actual Allocations for Pension Assets and Target Allocations by Asset Class | The actual allocations for the pension assets at December 31, 2018 and 2017, and target allocations by asset class, are as follows: Percentage Target Percentage Target of Plan Assets Allocations of Plan Assets Allocations Asset Class 2018 2018 2017 2017 Diversified growth funds 24.1 % 28.0 % 23.8 % 28.1 % Index linked gilts 30.9 12.6 25.8 12.6 Liability driven investments 17.2 23.2 19.2 23.2 All Other Regions Equity Fund 14.4 19.7 16.6 19.6 U.K. Equity Fund 9.7 13.2 11.2 13.3 Diversified Investment Funds 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 Insurance Contracts 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 Cash and cash equivalents 0.3 — 0.1 — Total 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % |
Schedule of Assumptions Used to Estimate the Actuarial Present Value of Benefit Obligations | Assumptions used to estimate the actuarial present value of benefit obligations at December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 are shown in the following table. These year-end values are the basis for determining net periodic costs for the following year. 2018 2017 2016 U.S. defined benefit retirement plans: Discount rates 2.8% - 3.2% 2.8% - 3.2% 3.1% - 3.6% Rate of increase in compensation 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% European defined benefit retirement plans: Discount rates 1.25% - 3.05% 1.20% - 2.55% 1.25% - 2.95% Rates of increase in compensation 2.75% - 3.0% 2.75% - 3.0% 2.75% - 3.0% Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets 2.0% – 4.75% 2.0% – 4.75% 3.0% – 4.75% Postretirement benefit plans: Discount rates 3.7% 3.0% 3.3% |
Schedule of Impact of One-Percentage-Point Change in Expected Long-term Rate of Return and Discount Rate on Pension Expense and Retirement Obligation | The following table presents the impact that a one-percentage-point increase and a one-percentage-point decrease in the expected long-term rate of return and discount rate would have on the 2018 pension expense, and the impact on our retirement obligation as of December 31, 2018 for a one-percentage-point change in the discount rate: Non-Qualified U S Retiree U.K. (In millions) Pension Plans Medical Plans Retirement Plan U.S. Periodic pension expense One-percentage-point increase: Expected long-term rate of return $ N/A $ N/A $ (1.8 ) Discount rate $ — $ — $ 0.5 One-percentage-point decrease: Expected long-term rate of return $ N/A $ N/A $ 1.8 Discount rate $ — $ — $ 0.1 Retirement obligation One-percentage-point increase in discount rate $ (0.8 ) $ (0.2 ) $ (20.8 ) One-percentage-point decrease in discount rate $ (0.9 ) $ 0.2 $ 26.5 |
Income Taxes (Tables)
Income Taxes (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Income Taxes and Provision for Income Taxes | Income before income taxes and the provision for income taxes, for the three years ended December 31, 2018, were as follows: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Income before income taxes: U.S. $ 222.9 $ 155.5 $ 149.1 International 110.6 167.7 188.5 Total income before income taxes $ 333.5 $ 323.2 $ 337.6 Provision for income taxes: Current: U.S. $ 18.3 $ 18.9 $ (9.5 ) International 14.9 20.3 37.1 Current provision for income taxes 33.2 39.2 27.6 Deferred: U.S. 26.8 (1.9 ) 54.3 International 2.5 5.2 8.4 Deferred provision for income taxes 29.3 3.3 62.7 Total provision for income taxes $ 62.5 $ 42.5 $ 90.3 |
Schedule of a Reconciliation of the Provision for Income Taxes at the U.S. Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate to the Actual Income Tax Provision | A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21% to the effective income tax rate, for the year ended December 31, 2018 and 35% for the two years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, is as follows: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Provision for taxes at U.S. federal statutory rate $ 70.0 $ 113.1 $ 118.2 State and local taxes, net of federal benefit 7.2 0.2 3.1 Foreign effective rate differential 4.6 (14.4 ) (26.8 ) Tax credits (7.8 ) (16.0 ) (10.1 ) Change in valuation allowance (3.4 ) (9.1 ) 10.4 Remeasurement of deferred taxes (9.0 ) (67.8 ) — Transition tax on undistributed foreign earnings 1.6 45.7 — Excess tax benefits on stock based compensation (4.6 ) (7.6 ) (2.8 ) Other (0.5 ) 4.9 4.9 Release of reserves for uncertain tax positions (1.3 ) (6.5 ) (6.6 ) Global intangible low taxed income 5.7 — — Total provision for income taxes $ 62.5 $ 42.5 $ 90.3 |
Schedule of Deferred Income Taxes | Principal components of deferred income taxes as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 are: (In millions) 2018 2017 Assets Net operating loss carryforwards $ 67.8 $ 65.1 Unfunded pension liability and other postretirement obligations 1.7 0.5 ASC 606 - revenue from contracts with customers 9.3 — Tax credit carryforwards 8.1 10.8 Stock based compensation 8.4 7.1 Other comprehensive income 4.1 0.2 Reserves and other 15.6 13.5 Subtotal 115.0 97.2 Valuation allowance (48.8 ) (54.9 ) Total assets $ 66.2 $ 42.3 Liabilities Accelerated depreciation (163.0 ) (144.1 ) Accelerated amortization (11.8 ) (11.3 ) Other (4.0 ) (1.3 ) Total liabilities $ (178.8 ) $ (156.7 ) Net deferred tax liabilities $ (112.6 ) $ (114.4 ) |
Schedule of Classification of Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities in Consolidated Balance Sheets | Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as presented in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 are as follows and are recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets, deferred tax assets, other accrued liabilities and other non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets: (In millions) 2018 2017 Long-term deferred tax assets, net $ 32.1 $ 14.3 Long-term deferred tax liability, net (144.7 ) (128.7 ) Net deferred tax (liabilities) assets $ (112.6 ) $ (114.4 ) |
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits | The following table summarizes the activity related to our unrecognized tax benefits. Unrecognized Tax Benefits (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Balance as of January 1, $ 12.3 $ 16.7 $ 25.3 Additions based on tax positions related to the current year 1.1 5.3 7.3 (Reductions) additions for tax positions of prior years (5.7 ) (6.1 ) (11.1 ) Expiration of the statute of limitations for the assessment of taxes (0.3 ) (4.8 ) (4.2 ) Other, including currency translation 0.1 1.2 (0.6 ) Balance as of December 31, $ 7.5 $ 12.3 $ 16.7 |
Capital Stock (Tables)
Capital Stock (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Stockholders Equity Note [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Common Stock Outstanding | Common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 was as follows: (Number of shares in millions) 2018 2017 2016 Common stock: Balance, beginning of year 107.8 106.7 106.0 Activity under stock plans 0.7 1.1 0.7 Balance, end of year 108.5 107.8 106.7 Treasury stock: Balance, beginning of year 18.2 15.3 12.5 Repurchased 5.5 2.9 2.8 Balance, end of year 23.7 18.2 15.3 Common stock outstanding 84.8 89.6 91.4 |
Revenue (Tables)
Revenue (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Revenue From Contract With Customer [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Revenue By Market | The following table details our revenue by market for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017: (In millions) 2018 2017 Consolidated Net Sales $ 2,189.1 $ 1,973.3 Commercial Aerospace 1,525.0 1,409.8 Space & Defense 369.9 343.7 Industrial 294.2 219.8 |
Schedule of Activity Related to Contract Assets | The activity related to contract assets for the year ended December 31, 2018 is as follows Composite Engineered (In millions) Materials Products Total Opening adjustment - January 1, 2018 $ 15.1 $ 23.0 $ 38.1 Net revenue billed (2.2 ) 14.6 12.4 Balance at December 31, 2018 $ 12.9 $ 37.6 $ 50.5 |
Stock-Based Compensation (Table
Stock-Based Compensation (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Stock-Based Compensation Expense by Type of Award | The following table details the stock-based compensation expense by type of award for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016: (In millions, except per share data) 2018 2017 2016 Non-qualified stock options $ 3.6 $ 4.0 $ 3.6 Restricted stock, service based (“RSUs”) 6.1 6.4 5.8 Restricted stock, performance based (“PRSUs”) 5.8 6.7 6.3 Employee stock purchase plan 0.5 0.4 0.4 Stock-based compensation expense $ 16.0 $ 17.5 $ 16.1 Tax benefit from stock exercised and converted during the period $ 7.8 $ 7.6 $ 2.8 |
Summary of Option Activity | A summary of option activity under the plan for the three years ended December 31, 2018 is as follows: Number of Weighted- Weighted- average Remaining Options Average Contractual Life (In millions) Exercise Price (in years) Outstanding at December 31, 2015 2.3 $ 23.75 5.39 Options granted 0.3 $ 41.71 — Options exercised (0.3 ) $ 20.17 — Outstanding at December 31, 2016 2.3 $ 26.08 5.20 Options granted 0.2 $ 50.50 — Options exercised (0.8 ) $ 22.34 Outstanding at December 31, 2017 1.7 $ 31.18 5.19 Options granted 0.2 $ 68.15 — Options exercised (0.4 ) $ 16.06 — Outstanding at December 31, 2018 1.5 $ 38.97 5.20 |
Schedule of Other Stock Option Statistics | Year Ended December 31, (In millions, except weighted average exercise price) 2018 2017 Aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding options $ 29.1 $ 53.1 Aggregate intrinsic value of exercisable options $ 26.8 $ 45.8 Total intrinsic value of options exercised $ 19.1 $ 25.6 Total number of options exercisable 1.1 1.3 Weighted average exercise price of options exercisable $ 32.86 $ 25.27 Total unrecognized compensation cost on nonvested options (a) $ 1.3 $ 1.2 (a) Unrecognized compensation cost relates to nonvested stock options and is expected to be recognized over the remaining vesting period ranging from one year to three years. |
Schedule of Assumptions Used in Determining the Estimated the Fair Value of Stock Options | We estimated the fair value of stock options at the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016: 2018 2017 2016 Risk-free interest rate 2.53 % 2.41 % 1.62 % Expected option life (in years) 5.95 5.95 5.95 Dividend yield 0.7 % 0.9 % 1.0 % Volatility 35.64 % 34.74 % 38.41 % Weighted-average fair value per option granted $ 24.36 $ 16.93 $ 14.65 |
Summary of the Company's Service Based RSU Activity | The table presented below provides a summary of the Company’s RSU activity for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016: Weighted- RSUs Average Number of (In millions) Fair Value Grant Date Outstanding at December 31, 2015 0.5 $ 31.73 RSUs granted 0.1 $ 42.05 RSUs issued (0.1 ) $ 37.01 Outstanding at December 31, 2016 0.5 $ 33.72 RSUs granted 0.1 $ 50.97 RSUs issued (0.1 ) $ 38.17 Outstanding at December 31, 2017 0.5 $ 36.75 RSUs granted 0.1 $ 66.63 RSUs issued (0.1 ) $ 41.46 Outstanding at December 31, 2018 0.5 $ 41.65 |
Summary of the Company's PRSU Activity | The table presented below provides a summary, of the Company’s PRSU activity, at original grant amounts, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016: Weighted- Number of Average PRSUs Grant Date (In millions) Fair Value Outstanding at December 31, 2015 0.4 $ 36.59 PRSUs granted 0.2 $ 43.96 PRSUs additional performance shares 0.1 $ 28.09 PRSUs issued (0.3 ) $ 28.15 Outstanding at December 31, 2016 0.4 $ 42.66 PRSUs granted 0.2 $ 50.50 PRSUs issued (0.2 ) $ 42.57 Outstanding at December 31, 2017 0.4 $ 45.35 PRSUs granted 0.1 $ 68.15 PRSUs issued (0.2 ) $ 43.96 Outstanding at December 31, 2018 0.3 $ 51.75 |
Net Income Per Common Share (Ta
Net Income Per Common Share (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Summary of Earnings Per Share Basic and Diluted | Computations of basic and diluted net income per common share for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, are as follows: (In millions, except per share data) 2018 2017 2016 Basic net income per common share: Net income $ 276.6 $ 284.0 $ 249.8 Weighted average common shares outstanding 87.9 90.6 92.8 Basic net income per common share $ 3.15 $ 3.13 $ 2.69 Diluted net income per common share: Weighted average common shares outstanding — Basic 87.9 90.6 92.8 Plus incremental shares from assumed conversions: Restricted stock units 0.4 0.4 0.4 Stock options 0.7 0.9 1.0 Weighted average common shares outstanding — Dilutive 89.0 91.9 94.2 Dilutive net income per common share $ 3.11 $ 3.09 $ 2.65 Anti-dilutive shares outstanding, excluded from computation 0.2 0.2 0.4 |
Derivative Financial Instrume_2
Derivative Financial Instruments (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Derivative Instruments And Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Change in Fair Value of Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts Under Hedge Designations | The activity, net of tax, in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to foreign currency forward exchange contracts for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 was as follows: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Unrealized gains (losses) at beginning of period, net of tax $ 8.6 $ (25.9 ) $ (15.0 ) Losses reclassified to net sales 0.9 8.9 14.4 (Decrease) increase in fair value (20.1 ) 25.6 (25.3 ) Unrealized (losses) gains at end of period, net of taxes $ (10.6 ) $ 8.6 $ (25.9 ) |
Commitments and Contingencies (
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Commitments And Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Environmental Remediation Reserve Activity | Environmental remediation reserve activity for the three years ended December 31, 2018 was as follows: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Beginning remediation accrual balance $ 2.8 $ 3.2 $ 2.9 Current period expenses 0.3 0.1 1.2 Cash expenditures (0.4 ) (0.5 ) (0.9 ) Ending remediation accrual balance $ 2.7 $ 2.8 $ 3.2 |
Schedule of Product Warranty | Warranty expense for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, and accrued warranty cost, included in “other accrued liabilities” in the consolidated balance sheets were as follows: Product (In millions) Warranties Balance as of December 31, 2015 $ 6.1 Warranty expense 5.1 Deductions and other (5.7 ) Balance as of December 31, 2016 $ 5.5 Warranty expense 3.0 Deductions and other (4.9 ) Balance as of December 31, 2017 $ 3.6 Warranty expense 4.6 Deductions and other (3.4 ) Balance as of December 31, 2018 $ 4.8 |
Supplemental Cash Flow (Tables)
Supplemental Cash Flow (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Supplemental Cash Flow Information | Supplemental cash flow information, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, consisted of the following: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Cash paid for: Interest $ 37.2 $ 22.6 $ 23.2 Taxes $ 36.5 $ 22.4 $ 31.7 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensi_2
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 were as follows: Unrecognized Net Defined Benefit Change in Fair Value of Derivatives Foreign Currency (In millions) Plan Costs Products Translation Total Balance at December 31, 2017 $ (18.5 ) $ 14.8 $ (41.3 ) $ (45.0 ) Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications 3.6 (22.1 ) (45.5 ) (64.0 ) Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss (0.5 ) 1.5 — 1.0 Other comprehensive income (loss) 3.1 (20.6 ) (45.5 ) (63.0 ) Balance at December 31, 2018 $ (15.4 ) $ (5.8 ) $ (86.8 ) $ (108.0 ) |
Segment Information (Tables)
Segment Information (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information | The following table presents financial information on our segments as of December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, and for the years then ended. (In millions) Composite Materials Engineered Products Corporate & Other Total Third-Party Sales 2018 $ 1,770.5 $ 418.6 $ — $ 2,189.1 2017 1,597.1 376.2 — 1,973.3 2016 1,610.0 394.3 — 2,004.3 Intersegment sales 2018 $ 74.6 $ 0.1 $ (74.7 ) — 2017 63.6 0.4 (64.0 ) — 2016 67.6 0.1 (67.7 ) — Operating income (loss) 2018 $ 373.8 $ 50.6 $ (53.2 ) $ 371.2 2017 359.4 48.7 (57.5 ) 350.6 2016 368.3 50.0 (58.2 ) 360.1 Depreciation and Amortization 2018 $ 113.9 $ 9.1 $ 0.1 $ 123.1 2017 96.8 7.5 0.2 104.5 2016 86.0 7.2 0.1 93.3 Equity in earnings from affiliated companies 2018 $ — $ 5.6 $ — $ 5.6 2016 — 3.3 — 3.3 2016 — 2.5 — 2.5 Other expense (income), net 2018 $ — $ 7.7 $ — $ 7.7 Segment assets 2018 $ 2,501.9 $ 272.9 $ 49.3 $ 2,824.1 2017 2,415.5 279.1 86.3 2,780.9 2016 2,127.2 220.7 52.7 2,400.6 Investments in affiliated companies 2018 $ 2.4 $ 32.1 $ 14.2 $ 48.7 2017 — 26.5 21.2 47.7 2016 — 23.1 30.0 53.1 Accrual basis additions to property, plant and equipment 2018 $ 173.5 $ 5.6 $ — $ 179.1 2017 270.3 14.1 — 284.4 2016 305.2 14.9 0.1 320.2 |
Schedule of Net Sales and Long-Lived Assets, by Geographic Area | Net sales and long-lived assets, by geographic area, consisted of the following for the three years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016: (In millions) 2018 2017 2016 Net sales by Geography (a): United States $ 1,055.9 $ 937.3 $ 957.8 International France 369.8 335.7 335.2 Spain 189.5 187.0 219.7 Germany 216.0 206.0 169.5 United Kingdom 167.3 160.4 154.2 Austria 111.4 86.1 92.8 Other 79.2 60.8 75.1 Total international 1,133.2 1,036.0 1,046.5 Total consolidated net sales $ 2,189.1 $ 1,973.3 $ 2,004.3 Net Sales to External Customers (b): United States $ 909.8 $ 806.6 $ 833.1 International Germany 233.1 217.7 210.5 Spain 194.1 199.4 204.4 France 201.7 161.5 153.8 United Kingdom 79.0 80.1 95.5 Other 571.4 508.0 507.0 Total international 1,279.3 1,166.7 1,171.2 Total $ 2,189.1 $ 1,973.3 $ 2,004.3 Long-lived assets (c): United States $ 1,332.1 $ 1,304.4 $ 1,213.8 International France 397.7 402.7 217.2 United Kingdom 146.1 151.6 130.8 Spain 56.6 61.7 56.2 Other 86.3 94.6 79.8 Total international 686.7 710.6 484.0 Total consolidated long-lived assets $ 2,018.8 $ 2,015.0 $ 1,697.8 (a) Net sales by geography based on the location in which the product sold was manufactured. (b) Net sales to external customers based on the location to which the product sold was delivered. (c) Long-lived assets primarily consist of property, plant and equipment, net and goodwill. |
Quarterly Financial and Marke_2
Quarterly Financial and Market Data (Unaudited) (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Quarterly Financial Information Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Quarterly Financial and Market Data | Quarterly financial and market data for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were: First Second Third Fourth (In millions, except per share data) Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter 2018 Net sales $ 540.1 $ 547.5 $ 540.5 $ 561.0 Gross margin 142.6 144.8 143.0 150.4 Operating income 82.4 96.5 96.5 95.8 Net income 61.6 68.8 80.1 66.1 Net income per common share: Basic $ 0.68 $ 0.77 $ 0.92 $ 0.78 Diluted $ 0.68 $ 0.76 $ 0.91 $ 0.76 Market price: High $ 69.08 $ 73.26 $ 69.92 $ 67.44 Low $ 61.67 $ 63.37 $ 65.30 $ 53.76 2017 Net sales $ 478.8 $ 491.3 $ 491.5 $ 511.7 Gross margin 134.1 139.9 135.6 142.2 Operating income 78.6 89.7 89.1 93.2 Net income 64.6 61.6 69.7 88.1 Net income per common share: Basic $ 0.71 $ 0.68 $ 0.77 $ 0.97 Diluted $ 0.70 $ 0.67 $ 0.76 $ 0.96 Market price: High $ 55.91 $ 54.93 $ 58.24 $ 63.93 Low $ 49.77 $ 49.20 $ 50.50 $ 57.43 |
Significant Accounting Polici_3
Significant Accounting Policies - Additional Information (Details) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018USD ($)customer | Dec. 31, 2017USD ($)customer | Dec. 31, 2016customer | |
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Deferred financing costs recorded as a non-current asset | $ 2.2 | $ 3.1 | |
Net deferred financing costs recorded as a non-current contra liability | 4.8 | 5.5 | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | 0.3 | $ 0.3 | |
Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Cumulative net earnings effect of new accounting standard on opening retained earnings | 3.8 | ||
Accounting Standards Update 2018-02 | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Reduction in retained earnings due to adoption of the new accounting standard | $ 1.6 | ||
Net sales | Customer concentration | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Number of major customers | customer | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Two customers and their related subcontractors | Net sales | Customer concentration | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Concentration percentage (as a percent) | 66.00% | 69.00% | 69.00% |
Minimum | Building and improvements | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Useful life | 10 years | ||
Minimum | Machinery and equipment | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Useful life | 3 years | ||
Minimum | Software | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Finite lived intangible assets, useful life | 3 years | ||
Maximum | Building and improvements | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Useful life | 40 years | ||
Maximum | Machinery and equipment | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Useful life | 25 years | ||
Maximum | Software | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Finite lived intangible assets, useful life | 10 years | ||
Aerospace Composites Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Interest in affiliated company, accounted for using equity method of accounting (as a percent) | 50.00% | ||
Hexcut Services | |||
Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items] | |||
Interest in affiliated company, accounted for using equity method of accounting (as a percent) | 25.00% |
Inventories - Schedule of Inven
Inventories - Schedule of Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 |
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Raw materials | $ 131.4 | $ 126.7 |
Work in progress | 43.6 | 52.1 |
Finished goods | 122.8 | 135.2 |
Total inventory | $ 297.8 | $ 314 |
Net Property, Plant and Equip_3
Net Property, Plant and Equipment - Schedule of Property, Plant and Equipment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 |
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | ||
Property, plant and equipment | $ 2,839.9 | $ 2,743.9 |
Less accumulated depreciation | (963.4) | (877.6) |
Property, plant and equipment, net | 1,876.5 | 1,866.3 |
Land | ||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | ||
Property, plant and equipment | 105 | 96.7 |
Buildings | ||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | ||
Property, plant and equipment | 660 | 624.2 |
Equipment | ||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | ||
Property, plant and equipment | 1,919.5 | 1,698.5 |
Construction in progress | ||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | ||
Property, plant and equipment | 151.9 | 322 |
Capital lease | ||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | ||
Property, plant and equipment | $ 3.5 | $ 2.5 |
Net Property, Plant and Equip_4
Net Property, Plant and Equipment - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | |||
Depreciation expense related to property, plant and equipment | $ 120.1 | $ 103.5 | $ 93.3 |
Construction in progress | |||
Net Property, Plant and Equipment | |||
Capitalized interest | $ 9.5 | $ 3.1 |
Goodwill and Purchased Intang_3
Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets - Schedule of Gross Goodwill and Other Purchased Intangible Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | |
Changes in the carrying amount of gross goodwill and other purchased intangibles | ||
Balance at the beginning of the period | $ 148.7 | $ 72.2 |
Amortization expense | (2.9) | (1) |
Additions | 70.1 | |
Currency translation adjustments and other | (3.5) | 7.4 |
Balance at the end of the period | 142.3 | 148.7 |
Composite Materials | ||
Changes in the carrying amount of gross goodwill and other purchased intangibles | ||
Balance at the beginning of the period | 103.7 | 56.1 |
Amortization expense | (2) | (1) |
Additions | 41.2 | |
Currency translation adjustments and other | (3.5) | 7.4 |
Balance at the end of the period | 98.2 | 103.7 |
Engineered Products | ||
Changes in the carrying amount of gross goodwill and other purchased intangibles | ||
Balance at the beginning of the period | 45 | 16.1 |
Amortization expense | (0.9) | |
Additions | 28.9 | |
Balance at the end of the period | $ 44.1 | $ 45 |
Goodwill and Purchased Intang_4
Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets - Additional Information (Details) $ in Millions | Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) |
Goodwill And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets By Segment [Line Items] | |
Indefinite-lived intangible assets | $ 4.2 |
Definite-lived intangible asset | 30.5 |
Goodwill | 107.7 |
Amortization related to definite lived intangible assets, 2019 | 14.3 |
Amortization related to definite lived intangible assets, 2020 | 14.3 |
Amortization related to definite lived intangible assets, 2021 | 14.3 |
Amortization related to definite lived intangible assets, 2022 | 14.3 |
Amortization related to definite lived intangible assets, 2023 | 14.3 |
Amortization related to definite lived intangible assets, thereafter | 16.4 |
Composite Materials | |
Goodwill And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets By Segment [Line Items] | |
Goodwill | 74.5 |
Engineered Products | |
Goodwill And Indefinite Lived Intangible Assets By Segment [Line Items] | |
Goodwill | $ 33.2 |
Debt - Schedule of Debt and Cap
Debt - Schedule of Debt and Capital Lease Obligations (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Current portion of capital lease | $ 0.3 | |
Current portion of Euro term loan | 9.1 | $ 4.3 |
Current portion of debt | 9.4 | 4.3 |
Non-current portion of Euro term loan | 51.4 | 63.3 |
Long-term debt | 947.4 | 805.6 |
Non-current portion of capital leases and other | 0.8 | 0.1 |
Total debt | 956.8 | 809.9 |
Senior unsecured credit facility - due 2021 | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Long-term debt | 202 | 50 |
4.7% senior notes due 2025 | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Senior notes | 300 | 300 |
4.7% senior notes due 2025 and 3.95% senior notes due 2027 | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Senior notes — original issue discount | (2) | (2.3) |
Senior notes — deferred financing costs | (4.8) | (5.5) |
3.95% senior notes due 2027 | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Senior notes | $ 400 | $ 400 |
Debt - Schedule of Debt and C_2
Debt - Schedule of Debt and Capital Lease Obligations (Parenthetical) (Details) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |
Debt instrument, interest rate | 4.70% |
Senior unsecured credit facility - due 2021 | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |
Debt instrument, maturity year | 2,021 |
4.7% senior notes due 2025 | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |
Debt instrument, interest rate | 4.70% |
Debt instrument, maturity year | 2,025 |
3.95% senior notes due 2027 | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |
Debt instrument, interest rate | 3.95% |
Debt instrument, maturity year | 2,027 |
Debt - Additional Information (
Debt - Additional Information (Details) € in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Jun. 30, 2016USD ($)tranche | Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2017USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2015USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2016USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2016EUR (€) | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Debt instrument, interest rate | 4.70% | |||||
Repayments of debt | $ 394,600,000 | |||||
Unamortized deferred financing costs and debt discount | $ 2,200,000 | 3,100,000 | ||||
Debt instrument, covenant terms | In accordance with the terms of the Facility, we are required to maintain a minimum interest coverage ratio of 3.50 (based on the ratio of EBITDA, as defined in the Credit Agreement, to interest expense) and may not exceed a maximum leverage ratio of 3.50 (based on the ratio of total debt to EBITDA) throughout the term of the Facility. | |||||
Borrowings | $ 947,400,000 | 805,600,000 | ||||
European term loan | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Face value | $ 67,400,000 | |||||
Debt instrument, interest rate terms | The loan has two tranches of which the first tranche for €25 million has a rate of Euribor +1.2% and a final maturity date of June 30, 2023. The second tranche for €35 million a rate of Euribor +1.25% and a final maturity date of June 30, 2024. There is a zero percent floor on the Euribor. The loans are payable in annual installments, that began on June 30, 2017 and beginning on June 30, 2019, respectively | |||||
Number of tranches | tranche | 2 | |||||
Debt instrument, payment terms | annual | |||||
Required scheduled payments of debt in 2019 | $ 9,100,000 | |||||
Required scheduled payments of debt in 2020 | 9,100,000 | |||||
Required scheduled payments of debt in 2021 | 9,100,000 | |||||
Required scheduled payments of debt in 2022 | 9,100,000 | |||||
Required scheduled payments of debt in 2023 | 14,100,000 | |||||
Required scheduled payments of debt thereafter | 10,000,000 | |||||
European term loan | Euribor | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Debt instrument, floor rate | 0.00% | |||||
Level 2 | European term loan | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Outstanding amount under loan | $ 60,500,000 | |||||
Maximum | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Interest coverage ratio required to be maintained | 350.00% | |||||
Facility | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Repayments of debt | 350,000,000 | $ 296,400,000 | ||||
Revolving credit line | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 10,000,000 | |||||
Working capital line of credit - China | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Amount outstanding | $ 0 | |||||
3.95% senior unsecured notes due 2027 | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Face value | $ 400,000,000 | |||||
Debt instrument, interest rate | 3.95% | |||||
Debt instrument, maturity year | 2,027 | |||||
Increase in senior notes interest rate | 0.25% | |||||
Effective interest rate | 3.88% | |||||
Unamortized deferred financing costs and debt discount | $ 4,400,000 | $ 5,000,000 | ||||
3.95% senior unsecured notes due 2027 | Level 2 | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Fair value of senior notes | $ 386,600,000 | |||||
3.95% senior unsecured notes due 2027 | Maximum | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Debt instrument, interest rate | 5.95% | |||||
3.95% senior unsecured notes due 2027 | Treasury Lock | Interest Lock Agreement | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Percentage of effective interest rate benefit | 0.25% | |||||
Senior unsecured credit facility- revolving loan due 2021 | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Face value | $ 700,000,000 | $ 700,000,000 | $ 700,000,000 | |||
Debt instrument, maturity year | 2,021 | |||||
Debt instrument expiration period | 2021-06 | |||||
Variable interest rate basis | LIBOR + 1.25% | |||||
Spread on variable interest rate basis | 1.25% | |||||
Debt instrument, interest rate terms | The interest rate for the revolver at December 31, 2018 is LIBOR + 1.25%. The interest rate ranges from LIBOR + 0.875% to a maximum of LIBOR + 1.875%, depending upon the Company’s leverage ratio. | |||||
Maximum amount available under credit facility to issue letters of credit | $ 40,000,000 | |||||
Letters of credit outstanding under credit facility | 0 | |||||
Undrawn availability under credit facility | $ 498,000,000 | |||||
Weighted average interest rate | 3.42% | |||||
Senior unsecured credit facility- revolving loan due 2021 | Level 2 | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Borrowings | $ 202,000,000 | |||||
Senior unsecured credit facility- revolving loan due 2021 | Maximum | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Variable interest rate basis | LIBOR + 1.875% | |||||
Spread on variable interest rate basis | 1.875% | |||||
Senior unsecured credit facility- revolving loan due 2021 | Minimum | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Variable interest rate basis | LIBOR + 0.875% | |||||
Spread on variable interest rate basis | 0.875% | |||||
4.7% senior unsecured notes due 2025 | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Face value | $ 300,000,000 | |||||
Debt instrument, interest rate | 4.70% | |||||
Debt instrument, maturity year | 2,025 | |||||
Increase in senior notes interest rate | 0.25% | |||||
Effective interest rate | 4.84% | |||||
Unamortized deferred financing costs and debt discount | $ 2,400,000 | $ 2,800,000 | ||||
4.7% senior unsecured notes due 2025 | Level 2 | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Fair value of senior notes | $ 307,800,000 | |||||
4.7% senior unsecured notes due 2025 | Maximum | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Debt instrument, interest rate | 6.70% | |||||
Tranche one | European term loan | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Face value | € | € 25 | |||||
Variable interest rate basis | Euribor +1.2% | |||||
Spread on variable interest rate basis | 1.20% | |||||
Debt instrument, maturity date | Jun. 30, 2023 | |||||
Beginning date of first required loan payment | Jun. 30, 2017 | |||||
Tranche two | European term loan | ||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||||
Face value | € | € 35 | |||||
Variable interest rate basis | Euribor +1.25% | |||||
Spread on variable interest rate basis | 1.25% | |||||
Debt instrument, maturity date | Jun. 30, 2024 | |||||
Beginning date of first required loan payment | Jun. 30, 2019 |
Leasing Arrangements - Addition
Leasing Arrangements - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Operating leases | |||
Rental expenses on operating leases | $ 13.8 | $ 12 | $ 11.4 |
Leasing Arrangements - Operatin
Leasing Arrangements - Operating Lease Future Minimum Lease Payment (Details) $ in Millions | Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) |
Future minimum operating lease payments | |
2,019 | $ 9.2 |
2,020 | 8.6 |
2,021 | 7.7 |
2,022 | 3 |
2,023 | 3.8 |
Thereafter | 7.9 |
Total minimum lease payments | $ 40.2 |
Retirement and Other Postreti_3
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Multi-Employer Plan | |||
Minimum percentage of the Plan's total contributions contributed by the entity | 5.00% | 5.00% | 5.00% |
Employer contribution | $ 2,100,000 | $ 1,900,000 | $ 2,100,000 |
Expected contribution in 2019 | $ 2,100,000 | ||
U.S. retirement saving plan | |||
Total plan assets invested in active corporate bond funds (as a percent) | 100.00% | 100.00% | |
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss: | |||
Fair value of plan assets | $ 184,300,000 | $ 201,800,000 | |
Impact of one-percentage-point increase and a one-percentage-point decrease in the discount rate on retirement obligation as of December 31, 2018 | |||
Assumed annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered health care benefits for medical care (as a percent) | 7.00% | ||
Assumed annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered health care benefits for dental and vision care (as a percent) | 5.00% | ||
Ultimate annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered health care benefits for medical care (as a percent) | 4.75% | ||
Ultimate annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered health care benefits for dental and vision care (as a percent) | 5.00% | ||
Liability Driven Investments | |||
U.S. retirement saving plan | |||
Total plan assets invested in active corporate bond funds (as a percent) | 17.20% | 19.20% | |
U.S. Retirement Savings Plan | |||
U.S. retirement saving plan | |||
Maximum percentage of employee's annual compensation allowed as contribution to individual 401(k) retirement saving account (as a percent) | 75.00% | ||
Employer contribution as a percentage of employee contribution (as a percent) | 50.00% | ||
Employer matching contribution as a percentage of employee's annual compensation (as a percent) | 3.00% | ||
U.S. Retirement Savings Plan | Minimum | |||
U.S. retirement saving plan | |||
Additional employer contribution as a percentage of eligible income depending on employee's age (as a percent) | 2.00% | ||
Maximum employer contribution to individual 401(k) retirement saving account, after additional contribution (as a percent) | 5.00% | ||
U.S. Retirement Savings Plan | Maximum | |||
U.S. retirement saving plan | |||
Employer matching contribution as a percentage of employee's annual compensation (as a percent) | 4.50% | ||
Additional employer contribution as a percentage of eligible income depending on employee's age (as a percent) | 4.00% | ||
Maximum employer contribution to individual 401(k) retirement saving account, after additional contribution (as a percent) | 7.00% | ||
UK Defined Contribution Pension Plan | |||
U.S. retirement saving plan | |||
Percentage of pensionable salary that eligible employees can elect to contribute under the first option | 3.00% | ||
Percentage of pensionable salary that eligible employees can elect to contribute under the second option | 5.00% | ||
Percentage of pensionable salary that eligible employees can elect to contribute under the third option | 7.00% | ||
Company's contribution under the first option (as a percent) | 5.00% | ||
Company's contribution under the second option (as a percent) | 9.00% | ||
Company's contribution under the third option (as a percent) | 13.00% | ||
European Plans | |||
U.S. retirement saving plan | |||
Expected long-term weighted average rate of return for next fiscal year (as a percent) | 3.00% | ||
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss: | |||
Total accumulated benefit obligation | $ 20,300,000 | $ 20,900,000 | |
Accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets | $ 14,100,000 | 14,300,000 | |
United Kingdom defined benefit plan (the U.K. Plan) | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Long term trend rate of improvement | 1.25% | ||
U.S. retirement saving plan | |||
Expected long-term weighted average rate of return for next fiscal year (as a percent) | 4.75% | ||
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss: | |||
Total accumulated benefit obligation | $ 135,500,000 | 163,100,000 | |
Fair value of plan assets | $ 178,100,000 | 195,300,000 | |
United Kingdom defined benefit plan (the U.K. Plan) | Equity Diversified Growth Funds | |||
U.S. retirement saving plan | |||
Total plan assets invested in active corporate bond funds (as a percent) | 25.00% | ||
United Kingdom defined benefit plan (the U.K. Plan) | Liability Driven Investments | |||
U.S. retirement saving plan | |||
Total plan assets invested in active corporate bond funds (as a percent) | 18.00% | ||
Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | |||
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income | |||
Estimated net actuarial gain (loss) to be recognized as a component of net periodic pension cost | $ (400,000) | ||
Estimated net prior service cost to be recognized as a component of net periodic pension cost | 0 | ||
Amounts unrelated to service costs, benefit | 4,800,000 | 1,500,000 | 900,000 |
Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | U.S. Plans | |||
Amounts recognized on the balance sheet: | |||
Expected employer contribution in next fiscal year | $ 900,000 | ||
Defined Benefit Plan Tax Status Extensible List | us-gaap:NonqualifiedPlanMember | ||
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss: | |||
Total accumulated benefit obligation | $ 17,800,000 | 21,000,000 | |
Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | European Plans | |||
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss: | |||
Fair value of plan assets | 184,300,000 | 201,800,000 | $ 171,400,000 |
U.S. Postretirement Plans | |||
Amounts recognized on the balance sheet: | |||
Expected employer contribution in next fiscal year | 500,000 | ||
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income | |||
Estimated net actuarial gain (loss) to be recognized as a component of net periodic pension cost | 1,100,000 | ||
U.S. Non-qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | |||
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss: | |||
Defined benefit retirement plans and postretirement benefit plans included within accrued compensation and benefits | 1,800,000 | 5,300,000 | |
Defined benefit retirement plans and postretirement benefit plans included within other non-current liabilities | $ 38,800,000 | $ 40,100,000 |
Retirement and Other Postreti_4
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Net Periodic Pension Expenses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Net Periodic Pension Expense | |||
Defined benefit retirement plans | $ (1.6) | $ 0.6 | $ 1.6 |
Union sponsored multi-employer pension plan | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.1 |
Retirement savings plans-matching contributions | 10.2 | 9.7 | 7.9 |
Retirement savings plans-profit sharing contributions | 10.2 | 9.2 | 10.6 |
Net periodic expense | $ 20.9 | $ 21.4 | $ 22.2 |
Retirement and Other Postreti_5
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Net Periodic Cost of Defined Benefit Retirement and Postretirement Plans (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Net periodic benefit costs of defined benefit retirement plans | |||
Net periodic pension cost (income) | $ (1.6) | $ 0.6 | $ 1.6 |
Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | U.S. Plans | |||
Net periodic benefit costs of defined benefit retirement plans | |||
Service cost | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
Interest cost | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Net amortization | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Termination benefits and settlement losses | 0.7 | 0.2 | |
Net periodic pension cost (income) | 2 | 3 | 2.3 |
Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | European Plans | |||
Net periodic benefit costs of defined benefit retirement plans | |||
Service cost | 1.1 | 1 | 0.8 |
Interest cost | 4.4 | 4.6 | 5.4 |
Expected return on plan assets | (9.4) | (8.4) | (7.6) |
Net amortization | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 |
Termination benefits and settlement losses | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
Net periodic pension cost (income) | (3.6) | (2.4) | (0.7) |
U.S. Postretirement Plans | |||
Net periodic benefit costs of defined benefit retirement plans | |||
Interest cost | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Net amortization | (1) | 0.1 | (0.7) |
Net periodic pension cost (income) | $ (0.9) | $ 0.2 | $ (0.5) |
Retirement and Other Postreti_6
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | |
Postretirement Plans | ||
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income | ||
Amortization of actuarial (losses) gains | $ 1 | $ 1.1 |
Total recognized in other comprehensive income (pre-tax) | 1 | 1.1 |
U.S. Plans | Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | ||
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income | ||
Net (gain) loss | (0.7) | 0.1 |
Amortization of actuarial (losses) gains | (0.3) | (0.8) |
Total recognized in other comprehensive income (pre-tax) | (1) | (0.7) |
European Plans | Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | ||
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income | ||
Net (gain) loss | (5) | 2.3 |
Amortization of actuarial (losses) gains | (0.4) | (0.4) |
Prior service cost | 1.3 | |
Effect of foreign exchange | (1.2) | 2.5 |
Total recognized in other comprehensive income (pre-tax) | $ (5.3) | $ 4.4 |
Retirement and Other Postreti_7
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Benefit Obligation, Fair Value of Plan Assets, Funded Status and Amounts Recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Change in plan assets: | |||
Fair value of plan assets - beginning of year | $ 201.8 | ||
Fair value of plan assets - end of year | 184.3 | $ 201.8 | |
Postretirement Plans | |||
Change in benefit obligation: | |||
Benefit obligation - beginning of year | 4.1 | 4.4 | |
Interest cost | 0.1 | 0.1 | $ 0.2 |
Plan participants’ contributions | 0.2 | ||
Actuarial (gain) loss | (0.7) | ||
Benefits and expenses paid | (0.2) | (0.6) | |
Benefit obligation - end of year | 3.3 | 4.1 | 4.4 |
Change in plan assets: | |||
Employer contributions | 0.2 | 0.5 | |
Plan participants’ contributions | 0.2 | ||
Benefits and expenses paid | (0.2) | (0.7) | |
Amounts recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets: | |||
Current liabilities | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
Non-current liabilities | 2.8 | 3.6 | |
Total Liabilities | 3.3 | 4.1 | |
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss: | |||
Actuarial net (loss) gain | 3 | 3.3 | |
Total amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss | 3 | 3.3 | |
European Plans | Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | |||
Change in benefit obligation: | |||
Benefit obligation - beginning of year | 189.5 | 164.1 | |
Service cost | 1.1 | 1 | 0.8 |
Interest cost | 4.4 | 4.6 | 5.4 |
Plan participants’ contributions | 1.3 | ||
Actuarial (gain) loss | (20.4) | 6.8 | |
Plan amendments and Acquisitions | 1 | ||
Termination benefits and settlements | (0.4) | (0.6) | |
Benefits and expenses paid | (5.2) | (4.6) | |
Currency translation adjustments | (9.4) | 17.2 | |
Benefit obligation - end of year | 160.9 | 189.5 | 164.1 |
Change in plan assets: | |||
Fair value of plan assets - beginning of year | 201.8 | 171.4 | |
Actual return on plan assets | (6) | 12.9 | |
Employer contributions | 5 | 5.3 | |
Benefits and expenses paid | (5.2) | (4.6) | |
Termination benefits and settlements | (0.4) | (0.6) | |
Currency translation adjustments | (10.9) | 17.4 | |
Fair value of plan assets - end of year | 184.3 | 201.8 | 171.4 |
Amounts recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets: | |||
Non-current Assets | 42.6 | 32.2 | |
Current liabilities | 0.4 | 0.3 | |
Non-current liabilities | 18.8 | 19.6 | |
Total Liabilities | 19.2 | 19.9 | |
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss: | |||
Actuarial net (loss) gain | (20) | (26.6) | |
Prior service cost | (1.4) | (0.1) | |
Total amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss | (21.4) | (26.7) | |
U.S. Plans | Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | |||
Change in benefit obligation: | |||
Benefit obligation - beginning of year | 21.4 | 19.7 | |
Service cost | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
Interest cost | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Actuarial (gain) loss | (0.7) | 0.1 | |
Termination benefits and settlements | 0.2 | ||
Benefits and expenses paid | (4.3) | (0.5) | |
Benefit obligation - end of year | 18.2 | 21.4 | $ 19.7 |
Change in plan assets: | |||
Employer contributions | 4.3 | 0.5 | |
Benefits and expenses paid | (4.3) | (0.5) | |
Amounts recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets: | |||
Current liabilities | 0.9 | 4.5 | |
Non-current liabilities | 17.2 | 16.9 | |
Total Liabilities | 18.1 | 21.4 | |
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss: | |||
Actuarial net (loss) gain | (3.1) | (3.1) | |
Prior service cost | 1 | ||
Total amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss | $ (2.1) | $ (3.1) |
Retirement and Other Postreti_8
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments for the Plan (Details) $ in Millions | Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) |
Postretirement Plans | |
Expected benefit payments for the plans | |
2,019 | $ 0.5 |
2,020 | 0.5 |
2,021 | 0.5 |
2,022 | 0.4 |
2,023 | 0.4 |
2024-2028 | 1.2 |
Aggregate expected benefit payments | 3.5 |
U.S. Plans | Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | |
Expected benefit payments for the plans | |
2,019 | 1 |
2,020 | 3.2 |
2,021 | 2.9 |
2,022 | 1.2 |
2,023 | 1.2 |
2024-2028 | 13.9 |
Aggregate expected benefit payments | 23.4 |
European Plans | Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | |
Expected benefit payments for the plans | |
2,019 | 4.4 |
2,020 | 4.5 |
2,021 | 6.4 |
2,022 | 5.5 |
2,023 | 6.3 |
2024-2028 | 39.2 |
Aggregate expected benefit payments | $ 66.3 |
Retirement and Other Postreti_9
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Pension Assets Measured at Fair Value (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | $ 184.3 | $ 201.8 | |
Equity Funds | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 44.4 | 56.3 | |
Diversified Growth Funds | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 44.5 | 48 | |
Liability Driven Investments | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 31.7 | 38.7 | |
Insurance contracts | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 4.2 | 4.2 | |
Index Linked Gilts | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 57 | 52.1 | |
Diversified Investment, Funds | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 2 | 2.3 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 0.5 | 0.2 | |
Level 1 | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 0.5 | 0.2 | |
Level 1 | Cash and Cash Equivalents | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 0.5 | 0.2 | |
Level 2 | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 177.6 | 195.1 | |
Level 2 | Equity Funds | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 44.4 | 56.3 | |
Level 2 | Diversified Growth Funds | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 44.5 | 48 | |
Level 2 | Liability Driven Investments | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 31.7 | 38.7 | |
Level 2 | Index Linked Gilts | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 57 | 52.1 | |
Level 3 | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 6.2 | 6.5 | $ 5.7 |
Actual return on plan assets | 0.2 | 0.3 | |
Purchases, sales and settlements | (0.2) | (0.3) | |
Currency translation adjustments | (0.3) | 0.8 | |
Level 3 | Insurance contracts | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 4.2 | 4.2 | 3.6 |
Actual return on plan assets | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
Purchases, sales and settlements | (0.1) | ||
Currency translation adjustments | (0.2) | 0.5 | |
Level 3 | Diversified Investment, Funds | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Fair value measurements | 2 | 2.3 | $ 2.1 |
Actual return on plan assets | 0.1 | ||
Purchases, sales and settlements | (0.2) | (0.2) | |
Currency translation adjustments | $ (0.1) | $ 0.3 |
Retirement and Other Postret_10
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Actual Allocations for the Pension Assets and Target Allocations by Asset Class (Details) | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | |
Change in plan assets: | ||
Percentage of Plan Assets | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Target Allocations | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Diversified Growth Funds | ||
Change in plan assets: | ||
Percentage of Plan Assets | 24.10% | 23.80% |
Target Allocations | 28.00% | 28.10% |
Liability Driven Investments | ||
Change in plan assets: | ||
Percentage of Plan Assets | 17.20% | 19.20% |
Target Allocations | 23.20% | 23.20% |
Index Linked Gilts | ||
Change in plan assets: | ||
Percentage of Plan Assets | 30.90% | 25.80% |
Target Allocations | 12.60% | 12.60% |
All Other Regions Equity Fund | ||
Change in plan assets: | ||
Percentage of Plan Assets | 14.40% | 16.60% |
Target Allocations | 19.70% | 19.60% |
U.K. Equity Fund | ||
Change in plan assets: | ||
Percentage of Plan Assets | 9.70% | 11.20% |
Target Allocations | 13.20% | 13.30% |
Diversified Investment, Funds | ||
Change in plan assets: | ||
Percentage of Plan Assets | 1.10% | 1.20% |
Target Allocations | 1.10% | 1.20% |
Insurance contracts | ||
Change in plan assets: | ||
Percentage of Plan Assets | 2.30% | 2.10% |
Target Allocations | 2.20% | 2.00% |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | ||
Change in plan assets: | ||
Percentage of Plan Assets | 0.30% | 0.10% |
Retirement and Other Postret_11
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Assumptions Used to Estimate the Actuarial Value of Benefit Obligations (Details) | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 |
Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | U.S. Plans | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Rate of increase in compensation | 3.00% | 3.00% | 3.00% |
Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | Minimum | U.S. Plans | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Discount rates | 2.80% | 2.80% | 3.10% |
Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | Minimum | European Plans | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Discount rates | 1.25% | 1.20% | 1.25% |
Rate of increase in compensation | 2.75% | 2.75% | 2.75% |
Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets | 2.00% | 2.00% | 3.00% |
Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | Maximum | U.S. Plans | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Discount rates | 3.20% | 3.20% | 3.60% |
Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | Maximum | European Plans | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Discount rates | 3.05% | 2.55% | 2.95% |
Rate of increase in compensation | 3.00% | 3.00% | 3.00% |
Expected long-term rates of return on plan assets | 4.75% | 4.75% | 4.75% |
U.S. Postretirement Plans | |||
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Discount rates | 3.70% | 3.00% | 3.30% |
Retirement and Other Postret_12
Retirement and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Impact of One-Percentage-Point Change in Expected Long-term Rate of Return and Discount Rate on Pension Expense and Retirement Obligation (Details) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) | |
U.S. Non-qualified Defined Benefit Retirement Plans | |
Impact of one-percentage-point increase and a one-percentage-point decrease in the discount rate on retirement obligation as of December 31, 2018 | |
One-percentage-point increase in discount rate | $ (0.8) |
One-percentage-point decrease in discount rate | (0.9) |
United States Retiree Medical Plans | |
Impact of one-percentage-point increase and a one-percentage-point decrease in the discount rate on retirement obligation as of December 31, 2018 | |
One-percentage-point increase in discount rate | (0.2) |
One-percentage-point decrease in discount rate | 0.2 |
United Kingdom defined benefit Retirement plan (the U.K. Plan) | |
Impact of one-percentage-point increase and a one-percentage-point decrease in the expected long-term rate of return and discount rate on periodic pension expense in next fiscal year | |
One-percentage-point increase in expected long-term rate of return | (1.8) |
One-percentage-point increase in discount rate | 0.5 |
One-percentage-point decrease in expected long-term rate of return | 1.8 |
One-percentage-point decrease in discount rate | 0.1 |
Impact of one-percentage-point increase and a one-percentage-point decrease in the discount rate on retirement obligation as of December 31, 2018 | |
One-percentage-point increase in discount rate | (20.8) |
One-percentage-point decrease in discount rate | $ 26.5 |
Income Taxes - Schedule of Inco
Income Taxes - Schedule of Income Taxes and Provision for Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Income before income taxes: | |||
U.S. | $ 222.9 | $ 155.5 | $ 149.1 |
International | 110.6 | 167.7 | 188.5 |
Income before income taxes, and equity in earnings of affiliated companies | 333.5 | 323.2 | 337.6 |
Current: | |||
U.S. | 18.3 | 18.9 | (9.5) |
International | 14.9 | 20.3 | 37.1 |
Current provision for income taxes | 33.2 | 39.2 | 27.6 |
Deferred: | |||
U.S. | 26.8 | (1.9) | 54.3 |
International | 2.5 | 5.2 | 8.4 |
Deferred provision for income taxes | 29.3 | 3.3 | 62.7 |
Total provision for income taxes | $ 62.5 | $ 42.5 | $ 90.3 |
Income Taxes - Additional Infor
Income Taxes - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 | |
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||||
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate (as a percent) | 21.00% | 35.00% | 35.00% | |
Remeasurement of deferred taxes | $ 9,000,000 | $ 67,800,000 | ||
Transition tax on undistributed foreign earnings | 1,600,000 | 45,700,000 | ||
Provisional tax benefit | 62,500,000 | 42,500,000 | $ 90,300,000 | |
Income tax provision for undistributed foreign earnings | 0 | 0 | ||
Unremitted foreign earnings | 947,000,000 | |||
Net change in the total valuation allowance | 6,100,000 | 4,000,000 | ||
Tax credit carryforwards | 8,100,000 | 10,800,000 | ||
Unrecognized tax benefits | 7,500,000 | 12,300,000 | 16,700,000 | $ 25,300,000 |
Unrecognized tax benefits that impact on effective tax rate | 6,100,000 | |||
Interest expense (income) related to unrecognized tax benefit | 0 | 300,000 | $ 1,100,000 | |
Interest accrued on unrecognized tax benefits | 200,000 | $ 800,000 | ||
Interest related to the unrecognized tax benefit reversed | 600,000 | |||
Minimum | ||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||||
Decrease in reasonably possible unrecognized tax benefits within next twelve months | 400,000 | |||
Maximum | ||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||||
Decrease in reasonably possible unrecognized tax benefits within next twelve months | 1,300,000 | |||
U.S. | ||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||||
Net operating loss carryforwards | $ 11,500,000 | |||
U.S. | Minimum | ||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||||
Statute of limitations on years that can be open for examination | 3 years | |||
U.S. | Maximum | ||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||||
Statute of limitations on years that can be open for examination | 5 years | |||
Foreign country | ||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||||
Net operating loss carryforwards | $ 249,200,000 | |||
Valuation allowance on net operating losses | $ 178,000,000 | |||
Foreign country | Minimum | ||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||||
Statute of limitations on years that can be open for examination | 3 years | |||
Foreign country | Maximum | ||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||||
Statute of limitations on years that can be open for examination | 5 years | |||
China | ||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||||
Carryforward period | 5 years | |||
ACT | ||||
Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items] | ||||
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate (as a percent) | 21.00% | 35.00% | ||
Remeasurement of deferred taxes | $ 7,800,000 | $ 67,800,000 | ||
Unremitted earnings taxation period | 8 years | |||
Transition tax on undistributed foreign earnings | $ 45,700,000 | |||
Provisional tax benefit | $ (22,100,000) | |||
Reduction in effective tax rate (as a percent) | 2.30% | 6.80% |
Income Taxes - Schedule of a Re
Income Taxes - Schedule of a Reconciliation of the Provision for Income Taxes at the U.S. Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate to the Actual Income Tax Provision (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Reconciliation of provision for income taxes at U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to effective income tax rate | |||
Provision for taxes at U.S. federal statutory rate | $ 70 | $ 113.1 | $ 118.2 |
State and local taxes, net of federal benefit | 7.2 | 0.2 | 3.1 |
Foreign effective rate differential | 4.6 | (14.4) | (26.8) |
Tax credits | (7.8) | (16) | (10.1) |
Change in valuation allowance | (3.4) | (9.1) | 10.4 |
Remeasurement of deferred taxes | (9) | (67.8) | |
Transition tax on undistributed foreign earnings | 1.6 | 45.7 | |
Excess tax benefits on stock based compensation | (4.6) | (7.6) | (2.8) |
Other | (0.5) | 4.9 | 4.9 |
Release of reserves for uncertain tax positions | (1.3) | (6.5) | (6.6) |
Global intangible low taxed income | 5.7 | ||
Total provision for income taxes | $ 62.5 | $ 42.5 | $ 90.3 |
Income Taxes - Schedule of Defe
Income Taxes - Schedule of Deferred Income Taxes (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 |
Assets | ||
Net operating loss carryforwards | $ 67.8 | $ 65.1 |
Unfunded pension liability and other postretirement obligations | 1.7 | 0.5 |
ASC 606 - revenue from contracts with customers | 9.3 | |
Tax credit carryforwards | 8.1 | 10.8 |
Stock based compensation | 8.4 | 7.1 |
Other comprehensive income | 4.1 | 0.2 |
Reserves and other | 15.6 | 13.5 |
Subtotal | 115 | 97.2 |
Valuation allowance | (48.8) | (54.9) |
Total assets | 66.2 | 42.3 |
Liabilities | ||
Accelerated depreciation | (163) | (144.1) |
Accelerated amortization | (11.8) | (11.3) |
Other | (4) | (1.3) |
Total liabilities | (178.8) | (156.7) |
Net deferred tax (liabilities) assets | $ (112.6) | $ (114.4) |
Income Taxes - Schedule of Clas
Income Taxes - Schedule of Classification of Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities in Consolidated Balance Sheets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 |
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as presented in consolidated balance sheets | ||
Long-term deferred tax assets, net | $ 32.1 | $ 14.3 |
Long-term deferred tax liability, net | (144.7) | (128.7) |
Net deferred tax (liabilities) assets | $ (112.6) | $ (114.4) |
Income Taxes - Schedule of Unre
Income Taxes - Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Activity related to unrecognized tax benefit | |||
Balance at the beginning of the period | $ 12.3 | $ 16.7 | $ 25.3 |
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year | 1.1 | 5.3 | 7.3 |
(Reductions) additions for tax positions of prior years | (5.7) | (6.1) | (11.1) |
Expiration of the statute of limitations for the assessment of taxes | (0.3) | (4.8) | (4.2) |
Other, including currency translation | 0.1 | 1.2 | (0.6) |
Balance at the end of the period | $ 7.5 | $ 12.3 | $ 16.7 |
Capital Stock - Schedule of Com
Capital Stock - Schedule of Common Stock Outstanding (Details) - shares shares in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Common stock: | |||
Balance, beginning of year | 107.8 | 106.7 | 106 |
Activity under stock plans | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.7 |
Balance, end of year | 108.5 | 107.8 | 106.7 |
Treasury stock: | |||
Balance, beginning of year | 18.2 | 15.3 | 12.5 |
Repurchased | 5.5 | 2.9 | 2.8 |
Balance, end of year | 23.7 | 18.2 | 15.3 |
Common stock outstanding | 84.8 | 89.6 | 91.4 |
Capital Stock - Additional Info
Capital Stock - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | May 31, 2018 | Feb. 28, 2017 | |
Equity Class Of Treasury Stock [Line Items] | |||||
Total cost of shares repurchased | $ 357,700,000 | $ 150,300,000 | $ 111,100,000 | ||
Dividends paid on common stock | 48,400,000 | $ 42,600,000 | $ 39,800,000 | ||
Dividends per share of common stock | $ 0.47 | $ 0.44 | |||
2018 Repurchase Plan | |||||
Equity Class Of Treasury Stock [Line Items] | |||||
Authorized amount to repurchase outstanding common stock | $ 500,000,000 | ||||
Remaining authorized amount to repurchase outstanding common stock | 384,800,000 | ||||
2017 Repurchase Plan | |||||
Equity Class Of Treasury Stock [Line Items] | |||||
Authorized amount to repurchase outstanding common stock | $ 300,000,000 | ||||
Total cost of shares repurchased | $ 242,500,000 |
Revenue - Additional Informatio
Revenue - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | Jan. 01, 2018 | |
Revenue Recognition [Line Items] | ||||
Revenue recognition, description of timing | As our production cycle is typically six months or less, it is expected that goods related to the revenue represented in that adjustment will be shipped and billed within the current year. | |||
Contract assets recorded for revenue, unbilled | $ 50.5 | $ 38.1 | ||
Reduction in inventory | (25.2) | $ 2.3 | $ 10.8 | |
Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 | ||||
Revenue Recognition [Line Items] | ||||
Contract assets recorded for revenue, unbilled | $ 38.1 | |||
Offset recorded to opening balance of retained earnings, taxes | 1.3 | |||
Increase in revenue | 12.4 | |||
Increase in gross margin | 0.3 | |||
Reduction in inventory | 45.8 | |||
Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 | Retained Earnings | ||||
Revenue Recognition [Line Items] | ||||
Reduction in inventory associated with revenue recorded to retained earnings | $ 33 |
Revenue - Schedule of Revenue b
Revenue - Schedule of Revenue by Market (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||||||||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Sep. 30, 2018 | Jun. 30, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2017 | Jun. 30, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Consolidated Net Sales | $ 561 | $ 540.5 | $ 547.5 | $ 540.1 | $ 511.7 | $ 491.5 | $ 491.3 | $ 478.8 | $ 2,189.1 | $ 1,973.3 | $ 2,004.3 |
Commercial Aerospace | |||||||||||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Consolidated Net Sales | 1,525 | 1,409.8 | |||||||||
Space & Defense | |||||||||||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Consolidated Net Sales | 369.9 | 343.7 | |||||||||
Industrial | |||||||||||
Disaggregation Of Revenue [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Consolidated Net Sales | $ 294.2 | $ 219.8 |
Revenue - Schedule of Activity
Revenue - Schedule of Activity Related to Contract Assets (Details) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) | |
Change In Contract With Customer Asset [Line Items] | |
Opening adjustment - January 1, 2018 | $ 38.1 |
Net revenue billed | 12.4 |
Balance at December 31, 2018 | 50.5 |
Composite Materials | |
Change In Contract With Customer Asset [Line Items] | |
Opening adjustment - January 1, 2018 | 15.1 |
Net revenue billed | (2.2) |
Balance at December 31, 2018 | 12.9 |
Engineered Products | |
Change In Contract With Customer Asset [Line Items] | |
Opening adjustment - January 1, 2018 | 23 |
Net revenue billed | 14.6 |
Balance at December 31, 2018 | $ 37.6 |
Other Operating Expense (Inco_2
Other Operating Expense (Income) - Additional Information (Details) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) | |
Other Operating Expense (Income) [Line Items] | |
Restructuring expenses for employee related costs | $ 7.7 |
Other Operating Expense (Income) | |
Other Operating Expense (Income) [Line Items] | |
Restructuring expenses for employee related costs | 7.7 |
Environmental insurance recovery write-down | $ 7.3 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Sche
Stock-Based Compensation - Schedule of Stock-Based Compensation Expense by Type of Award (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 16 | $ 17.5 | $ 16.1 |
Tax benefit from stock exercised and converted during the period | 7.8 | 7.6 | 2.8 |
Non-qualified stock options | |||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | 3.6 | 4 | 3.6 |
Restricted stock, service based (“RSUs”) | |||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | 6.1 | 6.4 | 5.8 |
Restricted stock, performance based (“PRSUs”) | |||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | 5.8 | 6.7 | 6.3 |
Employee stock purchase plan | |||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 0.5 | $ 0.4 | $ 0.4 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Addi
Stock-Based Compensation - Additional Information (Details) | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2018USD ($)itemshares | Dec. 31, 2017USD ($)shares | Dec. 31, 2016shares | Dec. 31, 2015shares | |
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Unrecognized compensation cost | $ 4,700,000 | |||
Cash received from stock option exercises | 5,100,000 | |||
Cash used for shares withheld to satisfy employee tax obligations for RSUs and PRSUs converted | $ 5,900,000 | |||
Shares authorized for future grant under stock plan (in shares) | shares | 1,300,000 | |||
Non-qualified stock options | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Options vesting period | 3 years | |||
Options expiration period | 10 years | |||
Period of historical option activity considered to determine expected option life | 10 years | |||
Number of separate employee groups | item | 2 | |||
Unrecognized compensation cost | $ 1,300,000 | $ 1,200,000 | ||
Non-qualified stock options | Minimum | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Period over which unrecognized compensation costs will be recognized | 1 year | |||
Non-qualified stock options | Maximum | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Period over which unrecognized compensation costs will be recognized | 3 years | |||
RSUs | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Number of shares outstanding | shares | 452,176 | 500,000 | 500,000 | 500,000 |
RSUs | Minimum | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Period over which unrecognized compensation costs will be recognized | 1 year | |||
RSUs | Maximum | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Period over which unrecognized compensation costs will be recognized | 3 years | |||
PRSUs | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Number of shares outstanding | shares | 336,305 | 400,000 | 400,000 | 400,000 |
Unrecognized compensation cost | $ 2,000,000 | |||
Performance period | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | |
PRSUs | Minimum | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Period over which unrecognized compensation costs will be recognized | 1 year | |||
Performance period | 3 years | |||
PRSUs | Maximum | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Period over which unrecognized compensation costs will be recognized | 3 years | |||
Employee stock purchase plan | ||||
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Maximum contribution by eligible employees as percentage of base earnings (as a percent) | 10.00% | |||
Maximum contribution by eligible employees in a calendar year | $ 25,000 | |||
Common stock purchase price as percentage of fair market value (as a percent) | 85.00% | |||
Shares purchased under employee stock purchase plan (in shares) | shares | 57,788 | 52,824 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Summ
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of Option Activity (Details) - Non-qualified stock options - $ / shares shares in Millions | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 | |
Number of Options | ||||
Outstanding at the beginning of the period | 1.7 | 2.3 | 2.3 | |
Options granted | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | |
Options exercised | (0.4) | (0.8) | (0.3) | |
Outstanding at the end of the period | 1.5 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 2.3 |
Weighted-Average Exercise Price | ||||
Outstanding at the beginning of the period (in dollars per share) | $ 31.18 | $ 26.08 | $ 23.75 | |
Options granted (in dollars per share) | 68.15 | 50.50 | 41.71 | |
Options exercised (in dollars per share) | 16.06 | 22.34 | 20.17 | |
Outstanding at the end of the period (in dollars per share) | $ 38.97 | $ 31.18 | $ 26.08 | $ 23.75 |
Weighted-average Remaining Contractual Life | ||||
Weighted-average Remaining Contractual Life | 5 years 2 months 12 days | 5 years 2 months 8 days | 5 years 2 months 12 days | 5 years 4 months 20 days |
Stock-Based Compensation - Sc_2
Stock-Based Compensation - Schedule of Other Stock Option Statistics (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | |
Other disclosures | ||
Total unrecognized compensation cost on nonvested options | $ 4.7 | |
Non-qualified stock options | ||
Other disclosures | ||
Aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding options | 29.1 | $ 53.1 |
Aggregate intrinsic value of exercisable options | 26.8 | 45.8 |
Total intrinsic value of options exercised | $ 19.1 | $ 25.6 |
Total number of options exercisable (in shares) | 1.1 | 1.3 |
Weighted average exercise price of options exercisable (in dollars per share) | $ 32.86 | $ 25.27 |
Total unrecognized compensation cost on nonvested options | $ 1.3 | $ 1.2 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Sc_3
Stock-Based Compensation - Schedule of Other Stock Option Statistics (Parenthetical) (Details) - Non-qualified stock options | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 | |
Minimum | |
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Period over which unrecognized compensation costs will be recognized | 1 year |
Maximum | |
Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Period over which unrecognized compensation costs will be recognized | 3 years |
Stock-Based Compensation - Sc_4
Stock-Based Compensation - Schedule of Assumptions Used in Determining the Estimated the Fair Value of Stock Options (Details) - $ / shares | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Assumptions used in determining the estimated fair value of stock options | |||
Risk-free interest rate (as a percent) | 2.53% | 2.41% | 1.62% |
Expected option life | 5 years 11 months 12 days | 5 years 11 months 12 days | 5 years 11 months 12 days |
Dividend yield (as a percent) | 0.70% | 0.90% | 1.00% |
Volatility (as a percent) | 35.64% | 34.74% | 38.41% |
Weighted-average fair value per option granted | $ 24.36 | $ 16.93 | $ 14.65 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Su_2
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of the Company's Service Based RSU Activity (Details) - RSUs - $ / shares | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Number of RSUs | |||
Outstanding at the beginning of the period | 500,000 | 500,000 | 500,000 |
Granted | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 |
Issued | (100,000) | (100,000) | (100,000) |
Outstanding at the end of the period | 452,176 | 500,000 | 500,000 |
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||
Outstanding at the beginning of the period | $ 36.75 | $ 33.72 | $ 31.73 |
Granted | 66.63 | 50.97 | 42.05 |
Issued | 41.46 | 38.17 | 37.01 |
Outstanding at the end of the period | $ 41.65 | $ 36.75 | $ 33.72 |
Stock-Based Compensation - Su_3
Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of the Company's PRSU Activity (Details) - PRSUs - $ / shares | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Number of PRSUs | |||
Outstanding at the beginning of the period | 400,000 | 400,000 | 400,000 |
Granted | 100,000 | 200,000 | 200,000 |
Additional performance shares | 100,000 | ||
Issued | (200,000) | (200,000) | (300,000) |
Outstanding at the end of the period | 336,305 | 400,000 | 400,000 |
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value | |||
Outstanding at the beginning of the period | $ 45.35 | $ 42.66 | $ 36.59 |
Granted | 68.15 | 50.50 | 43.96 |
Additional performance shares | 28.09 | ||
Issued | 43.96 | 42.57 | 28.15 |
Outstanding at the end of the period | $ 51.75 | $ 45.35 | $ 42.66 |
Net Income Per Common Share (De
Net Income Per Common Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions, $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Basic net income per common share: | |||
Net income | $ 276.6 | $ 284 | $ 249.8 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding — Basic (in shares) | 87.9 | 90.6 | 92.8 |
Basic net income per common share | $ 3.15 | $ 3.13 | $ 2.69 |
Diluted net income per common share: | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding — Basic (in shares) | 87.9 | 90.6 | 92.8 |
Plus incremental shares from assumed conversions: | |||
Restricted stock units (in shares) | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Stock options (in shares) | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1 |
Weighted average common shares outstanding — Dilutive (in shares) | 89 | 91.9 | 94.2 |
Dilutive net income per common share | $ 3.11 | $ 3.09 | $ 2.65 |
Anti-dilutive shares outstanding, excluded from computation (in shares) | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Derivative Financial Instrume_3
Derivative Financial Instruments - Additional Information (Details) € in Millions | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2018USD ($)item | Dec. 31, 2017USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2016USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2018EUR (€)item | |
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Number of interest rate swaps | item | 2 | 2 | ||
Foreign currency unrealized loss expected to be reclassified into earnings over next twelve months | $ (5,000,000) | |||
Foreign currency unrealized gains expected to be reclassified into earnings over next twelve months, tax | 1,500,000 | |||
3.95% senior unsecured notes due 2027 | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Proceeds from issue of senior notes in settlement of derivatives | $ 10,000,000 | |||
Interest Rate Swap Agreements | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Derivative fixed interest rate (as a percent) | 0.51% | 0.51% | ||
Carrying value / fair value of derivative liabilities included in other liabilities | $ 500,000 | $ 400,000 | ||
Interest Rate Swap Agreements | U.S. dollars | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Variable Rate Basis | LIBOR | |||
Interest Rate Swap Agreements | EUR | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Variable Rate Basis | EURIBOR | |||
Swaps maturing September 2019 | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Average fixed interest rate (as a percent) | 1.09% | 1.09% | ||
Interest Rate Swap Final Maturity Period One | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Final maturity date of swap amortization | Jun. 30, 2023 | |||
Interest Rate Swap Final Maturity Period Two | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Final maturity date of swap amortization | Jun. 30, 2024 | |||
Treasury Lock | Interest Lock Agreement | 3.95% senior unsecured notes due 2027 | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Percentage of reduction in effective interest rate on senior notes | 0.25% | |||
Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Number of credit contingency features | item | 0 | |||
Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Gains (losses) in other comprehensive income, effective portion | $ (25,800,000) | 34,600,000 | $ (32,200,000) | |
Commodity Swap Agreements | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Carrying value / fair value of derivative liabilities included in other liabilities | 2,500,000 | |||
Notional amount | 16,600,000 | |||
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Interest Rate Swap Agreements | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Floating rate obligation | 50,000,000 | € 52.9 | ||
Carrying value / fair value of derivative assets included in other assets | 600,000 | 800,000 | ||
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Carrying value / fair value of derivative assets included in other assets | 1,300,000 | 14,700,000 | ||
Carrying value / fair value of derivative liabilities included in other liabilities | 15,300,000 | 2,800,000 | ||
Notional amount | 416,500,000 | 285,400,000 | ||
Gains (losses) in other comprehensive income, effective portion | (20,100,000) | 25,600,000 | (25,300,000) | |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts | Cash Flow Hedging | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Net gain (loss) recognized in gross margin | (11,300,000) | (19,400,000) | ||
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Carrying value / fair value of derivative assets included in other assets | 300,000 | |||
Carrying value / fair value of derivative liabilities included in other liabilities | 100,000 | |||
Foreign exchange net gains (losses) on derivative contracts not designated as hedges | $ (4,300,000) | $ 17,100,000 | $ (900,000) |
Derivative Financial Instrume_4
Derivative Financial Instruments - Schedule of Change in Fair Value of Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts Under Hedge Designations (Details) - Designated as Hedging Instrument - Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Derivative [Line Items] | |||
Unrealized gains (losses) at beginning of period, net of tax | $ 8.6 | $ (25.9) | $ (15) |
Losses reclassified to net sales | 0.9 | 8.9 | 14.4 |
(Decrease) increase in fair value | (20.1) | 25.6 | (25.3) |
Unrealized (losses) gains at end of period, net of taxes | $ (10.6) | $ 8.6 | $ (25.9) |
Commitments and Contingencies -
Commitments and Contingencies - Additional Information (Details) | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Aug. 31, 2017PRP | Mar. 31, 2016USD ($)mi | Dec. 31, 2018USD ($)entitymi | Dec. 31, 2017USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2016USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2015USD ($) | |
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Accrual for environmental loss contingencies | $ 2,700,000 | $ 2,800,000 | $ 3,200,000 | $ 2,900,000 | ||
Aggregate environmental accruals included in current other accrued liabilities | 800,000 | 900,000 | ||||
Amount which is better estimate within range | 0 | 0 | ||||
Remediation accrual balance if accrued at high end of the range of possible outcomes | 16,000,000 | 16,000,000 | ||||
Environmental remediation spending charged to reserve balance | 400,000 | 500,000 | ||||
Operating costs relating to environmental compliance | 15,600,000 | 9,900,000 | ||||
Omega Chemical Corporation Superfund Site | California | ||||||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Accrual for environmental loss contingencies | $ 300,000 | 600,000 | ||||
Minimum | Omega Chemical Corporation Superfund Site | California | ||||||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Contribution to waste tonnage (as a percent) | 1.20% | |||||
Maximum | Omega Chemical Corporation Superfund Site | California | ||||||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Contribution to waste tonnage (as a percent) | 2.10% | |||||
Lower Passaic River | ||||||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Number of entities, in addition to Hexcel, who received a directive from the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection | entity | 48 | |||||
Length of river to perform a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (“RI/FS”) of environmental conditions | mi | 17 | |||||
Number of identified non governmental potentially responsible parties | PRP | 120 | |||||
Accrual for environmental loss contingencies | $ 2,100,000 | $ 2,000,000 | ||||
Lower Passaic River | Minimum | ||||||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Portion of the river for which Record of Decision setting forth the EPA's selected remedy (in miles) | mi | 8 | |||||
Expected cost of capping and dredging of the lower eight miles of the river by EPA | $ 970,000,000 | |||||
Lower Passaic River | Maximum | ||||||
Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
Portion of the river for which Record of Decision setting forth the EPA's selected remedy (in miles) | mi | 9 | |||||
Expected cost of capping and dredging of the lower eight miles of the river by EPA | $ 2,070,000,000 |
Commitments and Contingencies_2
Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Environmental Remediation Reserve Activity (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Environmental remediation reserve activity | |||
Beginning remediation accrual balance | $ 2.8 | $ 3.2 | $ 2.9 |
Current period expenses | 0.3 | 0.1 | 1.2 |
Cash expenditures | (0.4) | (0.5) | (0.9) |
Ending remediation accrual balance | $ 2.7 | $ 2.8 | $ 3.2 |
Commitments and Contingencies_3
Commitments and Contingencies - Schedule of Product Warranty (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Changes in accrued product warranty cost | |||
Balance at the beginning of the period | $ 3.6 | $ 5.5 | $ 6.1 |
Warranty expense | 4.6 | 3 | 5.1 |
Deductions and other | (3.4) | (4.9) | (5.7) |
Balance at the end of the period | $ 4.8 | $ 3.6 | $ 5.5 |
Supplemental Cash Flow - Schedu
Supplemental Cash Flow - Schedule of Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Cash paid for: | |||
Interest | $ 37.2 | $ 22.6 | $ 23.2 |
Taxes | $ 36.5 | $ 22.4 | $ 31.7 |
Accumulated Other Comprehensi_3
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss - Schedule of Components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items] | |||
Balance | $ 1,495.1 | $ 1,244.9 | $ 1,179.6 |
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | (64) | ||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | 1 | ||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | (64.6) | 129.4 | (50.5) |
Balance | 1,322 | 1,495.1 | 1,244.9 |
Accounting Standards Update 2018-02 | |||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items] | |||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | (63) | ||
Unrecognized Net Defined Plan Costs | |||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items] | |||
Balance | (18.5) | ||
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | 3.6 | ||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | (0.5) | ||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | 3.1 | ||
Balance | (15.4) | (18.5) | |
Change in Fair Value of Derivatives Products | |||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items] | |||
Balance | 14.8 | ||
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | (22.1) | ||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | 1.5 | ||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | (20.6) | ||
Balance | (5.8) | 14.8 | |
Foreign Currency Translation | |||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items] | |||
Balance | (41.3) | ||
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | (45.5) | ||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | (45.5) | ||
Balance | (86.8) | (41.3) | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | |||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items] | |||
Balance | (45) | (174.4) | (123.9) |
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | (64.6) | 129.4 | (50.5) |
Balance | $ (108) | $ (45) | $ (174.4) |
Accumulated Other Comprehensi_4
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss - Additional Information (Details) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) | |
Unrecognized Net Defined Plan Costs | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items] | |
Reclassification adjustment from AOCI on unrecognized net defined plan costs, net losses | $ 0.7 |
Reclassification adjustment from AOCI on unrecognized net defined plan costs, tax | 0.2 |
Change in Fair Value of Derivatives Products | Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items] | |
Reclassification adjustment from AOCI on derivatives, net gains | 25.8 |
Reclassification adjustment from AOCI on derivatives, tax benefit | 5.7 |
Change in Fair Value of Derivatives Products | Interest Rate Swap Agreements | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items] | |
Reclassification adjustment from AOCI on derivatives, net gains | 0.2 |
Reclassification adjustment from AOCI on derivatives, tax benefit | 0.1 |
Change in Fair Value of Derivatives Products | Commodity Swaps | |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss [Line Items] | |
Reclassification adjustment from AOCI on derivatives, net gains | 2.5 |
Reclassification adjustment from AOCI on derivatives, tax benefit | $ 0.6 |
Segment Information - Additiona
Segment Information - Additional Information (Details) - item | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Number of reporting segments | 2 | ||
Net sales | Customer concentration | Airbus and its subcontractors | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Concentration percentage (as a percent) | 41.00% | 44.00% | 41.00% |
Net sales | Customer concentration | Airbus and its subcontractors | Commercial Aerospace Market Applications | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Concentration percentage (as a percent) | 38.00% | ||
Net sales | Customer concentration | Airbus and its subcontractors | Space & Defense Market Applications | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Concentration percentage (as a percent) | 3.00% | ||
Net sales | Customer concentration | Airbus and its subcontractors | Composite Materials | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Concentration percentage (as a percent) | 46.00% | 50.00% | 48.00% |
Net sales | Customer concentration | Boeing company and its subcontractors | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Concentration percentage (as a percent) | 25.00% | 25.00% | 28.00% |
Net sales | Customer concentration | Boeing company and its subcontractors | Commercial Aerospace Market Applications | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Concentration percentage (as a percent) | 23.00% | ||
Net sales | Customer concentration | Boeing company and its subcontractors | Space & Defense Market Applications | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Concentration percentage (as a percent) | 2.00% | ||
Net sales | Customer concentration | Boeing company and its subcontractors | Composite Materials | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Concentration percentage (as a percent) | 16.00% | 16.00% | 17.00% |
Net sales | Customer concentration | Boeing company and its subcontractors | Engineered Products | |||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||
Concentration percentage (as a percent) | 63.00% | 64.00% | 69.00% |
Segment Information - Schedule
Segment Information - Schedule of Operating Segment Reporting Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||||||||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Sep. 30, 2018 | Jun. 30, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2017 | Jun. 30, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Sales | $ 561 | $ 540.5 | $ 547.5 | $ 540.1 | $ 511.7 | $ 491.5 | $ 491.3 | $ 478.8 | $ 2,189.1 | $ 1,973.3 | $ 2,004.3 |
Operating income (loss) | 95.8 | $ 96.5 | $ 96.5 | $ 82.4 | 93.2 | $ 89.1 | $ 89.7 | $ 78.6 | 371.2 | 350.6 | 360.1 |
Depreciation and Amortization | 123.1 | 104.5 | 93.3 | ||||||||
Equity in earnings from affiliated companies | 5.6 | 3.3 | 2.5 | ||||||||
Other expense (income), net | 7.7 | ||||||||||
Segment assets | 2,824.1 | 2,780.9 | 2,824.1 | 2,780.9 | 2,400.6 | ||||||
Investments in affiliated companies | 48.7 | 47.7 | 48.7 | 47.7 | 53.1 | ||||||
Accrual basis additions to property, plant and equipment | 179.1 | 284.4 | 320.2 | ||||||||
Corporate & Other and Intersegment Elimination | |||||||||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Sales | (74.7) | (64) | (67.7) | ||||||||
Operating income (loss) | (53.2) | (57.5) | (58.2) | ||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | ||||||||
Segment assets | 49.3 | 86.3 | 49.3 | 86.3 | 52.7 | ||||||
Investments in affiliated companies | 14.2 | 21.2 | 14.2 | 21.2 | 30 | ||||||
Accrual basis additions to property, plant and equipment | 0.1 | ||||||||||
Composite Materials | |||||||||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Sales | 1,770.5 | 1,597.1 | 1,610 | ||||||||
Composite Materials | Operating Segments | |||||||||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 373.8 | 359.4 | 368.3 | ||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization | 113.9 | 96.8 | 86 | ||||||||
Segment assets | 2,501.9 | 2,415.5 | 2,501.9 | 2,415.5 | 2,127.2 | ||||||
Investments in affiliated companies | 2.4 | 2.4 | |||||||||
Accrual basis additions to property, plant and equipment | 173.5 | 270.3 | 305.2 | ||||||||
Composite Materials | Intersegment Elimination | |||||||||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Sales | 74.6 | 63.6 | 67.6 | ||||||||
Engineered Products | |||||||||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Sales | 418.6 | 376.2 | 394.3 | ||||||||
Engineered Products | Operating Segments | |||||||||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 50.6 | 48.7 | 50 | ||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization | 9.1 | 7.5 | 7.2 | ||||||||
Equity in earnings from affiliated companies | 5.6 | 3.3 | 2.5 | ||||||||
Other expense (income), net | 7.7 | ||||||||||
Segment assets | 272.9 | 279.1 | 272.9 | 279.1 | 220.7 | ||||||
Investments in affiliated companies | $ 32.1 | $ 26.5 | 32.1 | 26.5 | 23.1 | ||||||
Accrual basis additions to property, plant and equipment | 5.6 | 14.1 | 14.9 | ||||||||
Engineered Products | Intersegment Elimination | |||||||||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Sales | $ 0.1 | $ 0.4 | $ 0.1 |
Segment Information - Schedul_2
Segment Information - Schedule of Net Sales and Long-Lived Assets, by Geographic Area (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||||||||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Sep. 30, 2018 | Jun. 30, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2017 | Jun. 30, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | $ 561 | $ 540.5 | $ 547.5 | $ 540.1 | $ 511.7 | $ 491.5 | $ 491.3 | $ 478.8 | $ 2,189.1 | $ 1,973.3 | $ 2,004.3 |
Consolidated long-lived assets | 2,018.8 | 2,015 | 2,018.8 | 2,015 | 1,697.8 | ||||||
United States | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Consolidated long-lived assets | 1,332.1 | 1,304.4 | 1,332.1 | 1,304.4 | 1,213.8 | ||||||
United States | Net sales by Geography | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 1,055.9 | 937.3 | 957.8 | ||||||||
United States | Net Sales by External Customers | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 909.8 | 806.6 | 833.1 | ||||||||
International | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Consolidated long-lived assets | 686.7 | 710.6 | 686.7 | 710.6 | 484 | ||||||
International | Net sales by Geography | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 1,133.2 | 1,036 | 1,046.5 | ||||||||
International | Net Sales by External Customers | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 1,279.3 | 1,166.7 | 1,171.2 | ||||||||
France | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Consolidated long-lived assets | 397.7 | 402.7 | 397.7 | 402.7 | 217.2 | ||||||
France | Net sales by Geography | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 369.8 | 335.7 | 335.2 | ||||||||
France | Net Sales by External Customers | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 201.7 | 161.5 | 153.8 | ||||||||
Germany | Net sales by Geography | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 216 | 206 | 169.5 | ||||||||
Germany | Net Sales by External Customers | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 233.1 | 217.7 | 210.5 | ||||||||
Spain | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Consolidated long-lived assets | 56.6 | 61.7 | 56.6 | 61.7 | 56.2 | ||||||
Spain | Net sales by Geography | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 189.5 | 187 | 219.7 | ||||||||
Spain | Net Sales by External Customers | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 194.1 | 199.4 | 204.4 | ||||||||
Austria | Net sales by Geography | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 111.4 | 86.1 | 92.8 | ||||||||
United Kingdom | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Consolidated long-lived assets | 146.1 | 151.6 | 146.1 | 151.6 | 130.8 | ||||||
United Kingdom | Net sales by Geography | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 167.3 | 160.4 | 154.2 | ||||||||
United Kingdom | Net Sales by External Customers | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 79 | 80.1 | 95.5 | ||||||||
Other | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Consolidated long-lived assets | $ 86.3 | $ 94.6 | 86.3 | 94.6 | 79.8 | ||||||
Other | Net sales by Geography | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | 79.2 | 60.8 | 75.1 | ||||||||
Other | Net Sales by External Customers | |||||||||||
Net sales and long-lived assets | |||||||||||
Net sales | $ 571.4 | $ 508 | $ 507 |
Acquisitions - Additional Infor
Acquisitions - Additional Information (Details) $ in Millions | Jan. 31, 2016USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2017USD ($)Business | Dec. 31, 2016USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2014USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2018USD ($) |
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||||
Number of businesses acquired | Business | 2 | ||||
Business acquisition cash paid | $ 64.1 | ||||
Contingent consideration liability | 2.9 | ||||
Goodwill | $ 107.7 | ||||
Debt instrument, interest rate | 4.70% | ||||
Luminati | 8% convertible secured promissory note | |||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||||
Debt instrument, interest rate | 8.00% | ||||
Face value | $ 10 | ||||
Debt instrument, maturity year | 2,023 | ||||
OPM | |||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||||
Business combination returned shares value | 20 | ||||
Purchase price | $ 15 | ||||
Structil SA and Aerospace and OPM | |||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||||
Goodwill | 38 | ||||
Recognized intangiable assets and liabilities | $ 32 | ||||
Formax | |||||
Business Acquisition [Line Items] | |||||
Goodwill | $ 10.2 | ||||
Purchase price | $ 12 | $ 22 | |||
Percentage of ownership interest acquired | 50.00% | 50.00% | |||
Long-term debt assumed | $ 8.2 |
Non-Operating Expense - Additio
Non-Operating Expense - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 1 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Pretax charge on unamortized financing costs of credit facility and deferred expense on related interest rate swaps | $ 0.4 | ||
Senior unsecured credit facility- revolving loan due 2021 | |||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||
Face value | $ 700 | $ 700 | $ 700 |
Debt instrument, maturity year | 2,021 |
Subsequent Events - Additional
Subsequent Events - Additional Information (Details) $ in Millions | Jan. 03, 2019USD ($) |
Subsequent Event | ARC Technologies LLC | |
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |
Purchase price | $ 160 |
Fair Value Measurements - Addit
Fair Value Measurements - Additional Information (Details) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2018USD ($)itemLiability | Dec. 31, 2017USD ($) | |
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Number of counterparties, which experienced significant downgrades | item | 0 | |
Level 3 | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Fair value measurement with unobservable inputs reconciliation, number of liabilities | Liability | 1 | |
Level 3 | OPM Acquisition | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Acquisition of fair value liabilities, contingent consideration | $ 3 | $ 2.9 |
Level 2 | Fair Value Measured on Recurring Basis | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Derivative assets | 2.2 | 16.7 |
Derivative liabilities | 18.4 | $ 3.3 |
Level 2 | Fair Value Measured on Recurring Basis | Interest Rate Swap Agreements | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Derivative assets | $ 0.6 | |
Derivative Asset, Measurement Input [Extensible List] | hxl:MeasurementInputLIBORYieldCurvesMember | |
Derivative liabilities | $ 0.6 | |
Derivative Liability, Measurement Input [Extensible List] | hxl:MeasurementInputLIBORYieldCurvesMember | |
Level 2 | Fair Value Measured on Recurring Basis | Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Derivative assets | $ 1.6 | |
Derivative Asset, Measurement Input [Extensible List] | us-gaap:MeasurementInputQuotedPriceMember | |
Derivative liabilities | $ 15.3 | |
Derivative Liability, Measurement Input [Extensible List] | us-gaap:MeasurementInputQuotedPriceMember | |
Level 2 | Fair Value Measured on Recurring Basis | Commodity Swap Agreements | ||
Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Derivative liabilities | $ 2.5 | |
Derivative Liability, Measurement Input [Extensible List] | us-gaap:MeasurementInputQuotedPriceMember |
Quarterly Financial and Marke_3
Quarterly Financial and Market Data (Unaudited) (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||||||||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Sep. 30, 2018 | Jun. 30, 2018 | Mar. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2017 | Jun. 30, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Schedule Of Quarterly Financial Information [Line Items] | |||||||||||
Net sales | $ 561 | $ 540.5 | $ 547.5 | $ 540.1 | $ 511.7 | $ 491.5 | $ 491.3 | $ 478.8 | $ 2,189.1 | $ 1,973.3 | $ 2,004.3 |
Gross margin | 150.4 | 143 | 144.8 | 142.6 | 142.2 | 135.6 | 139.9 | 134.1 | 580.8 | 551.8 | 564.6 |
Operating income | 95.8 | 96.5 | 96.5 | 82.4 | 93.2 | 89.1 | 89.7 | 78.6 | $ 371.2 | $ 350.6 | $ 360.1 |
Net income | $ 66.1 | $ 80.1 | $ 68.8 | $ 61.6 | $ 88.1 | $ 69.7 | $ 61.6 | $ 64.6 | |||
Net income per common share: | |||||||||||
Basic | $ 0.78 | $ 0.92 | $ 0.77 | $ 0.68 | $ 0.97 | $ 0.77 | $ 0.68 | $ 0.71 | |||
Diluted | 0.76 | 0.91 | 0.76 | 0.68 | 0.96 | 0.76 | 0.67 | 0.70 | |||
Maximum | |||||||||||
Market price: | |||||||||||
Common Stock Value during the Period | 67.44 | 69.92 | 73.26 | 69.08 | 63.93 | 58.24 | 54.93 | 55.91 | |||
Minimum | |||||||||||
Market price: | |||||||||||
Common Stock Value during the Period | $ 53.76 | $ 65.30 | $ 63.37 | $ 61.67 | $ 57.43 | $ 50.50 | $ 49.20 | $ 49.77 |
Schedule II Valuation and Qua_2
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | |||
Changes in valuation allowances and reserves | |||
Balance at beginning of year | $ 0.3 | $ 0.4 | $ 0.3 |
Charged to expense/(recovery) | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.1 |
Deductions and other | (1.4) | (1.6) | |
Balance at end of year | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Valuation Allowance for Deferred Tax Assets | |||
Changes in valuation allowances and reserves | |||
Balance at beginning of year | 54.9 | 58.9 | 57.8 |
Charged to expense/(recovery) | (3.2) | (10.6) | 9.3 |
Deductions and other | (2.9) | 6.6 | (8.2) |
Balance at end of year | $ 48.8 | $ 54.9 | $ 58.9 |