Document And Entity Information
Document And Entity Information | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Document Type | 6-K |
Amendment Flag | false |
Document Period End Date | Dec. 31, 2023 |
Entity File Number | 000-23288 |
Entity Registrant Name | SILICOM LTD. |
Entity Address, Address Line One | 14 Atir Yeda St |
Entity Address, Address Line Two | P.O.Box 2164 |
Entity Address, Address Line Three | Kfar-Sava |
Entity Address, Country | IL |
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 4464323 |
Entity Central Index Key | 0000916793 |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Current assets | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 46,972 | $ 30,734 |
Marketable securities | 7,957 | 4,020 |
Accounts receivable: | ||
Trade, net | 25,004 | 27,258 |
Other | 3,688 | 3,620 |
Inventories | 51,507 | 87,985 |
Total current assets | 135,128 | 153,617 |
Marketable securities | 16,619 | 15,163 |
Assets held for employees' severance benefits | 1,357 | 1,715 |
Deferred tax assets | 2,359 | 502 |
Property, plant and equipment, net | 3,552 | 4,488 |
Intangible assets, net | 2,253 | 6,710 |
Operating leases right-of-use, net | 6,466 | 8,441 |
Goodwill | 0 | 25,561 |
Total assets | 167,734 | 216,197 |
Current liabilities | ||
Trade accounts payable | 4,139 | 15,922 |
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses | 6,668 | 9,641 |
Operating lease liabilities | 2,070 | 1,549 |
Total current liabilities | 12,877 | 27,112 |
Long-term liabilities | ||
Operating lease liabilities | 3,877 | 6,291 |
Liability for employees' severance benefits | 2,672 | 3,425 |
Deferred tax liabilities | 46 | 74 |
Total liabilities | 19,472 | 36,902 |
Shareholders' equity | ||
Ordinary shares, ILS 0.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 7,670,033 and 7,739,274 issued as at December 31, 2022 and 2023, respectively; 6,738,706 and 6,405,523 outstanding as at December 31, 2022 and 2023, respectively | 22 | 22 |
Additional paid-in capital | 70,671 | 66,556 |
Treasury shares (at cost) 933,933 and 1,333,751 ordinary shares as at December 31, 2022 and 2023, respectively | (43,631) | (34,896) |
Retained earnings | 121,200 | 147,613 |
Total shareholders' equity | 148,262 | 179,295 |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ 167,734 | $ 216,197 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Pa
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - ₪ / shares | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Ordinary shares, par value | ₪ 0.01 | ₪ 0.01 |
Ordinary shares, authorized | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 |
Ordinary shares, issued | 7,739,274 | 7,670,033 |
Ordinary shares, outstanding | 6,405,523 | 6,738,706 |
Ordinary shares, treasury shares | 1,333,751 | 933,933 |
Consolidated Statements of Oper
Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Income Statement [Abstract] | |||
Sales | $ 124,131 | $ 150,582 | $ 128,460 |
Cost of sales | 95,442 | 98,626 | 84,072 |
Gross profit | 28,689 | 51,956 | 44,388 |
Operating expenses | |||
Research and development | 20,638 | 20,563 | 20,091 |
Sales and marketing | 6,935 | 6,990 | 6,599 |
General and administrative | 4,229 | 4,477 | 4,641 |
Impairment of goodwill | 25,561 | 0 | 0 |
Total operating expenses | 57,363 | 32,030 | 31,331 |
Operating income (loss) | (28,674) | 19,926 | 13,057 |
Financial income (expenses), net | 1,372 | 2,464 | (152) |
Income (loss) before income taxes | (27,302) | 22,390 | 12,905 |
Income taxes | (889) | 4,084 | 2,364 |
Net income (loss) | $ (26,413) | $ 18,306 | $ 10,541 |
Income per share: | |||
Basic income (loss) per ordinary share (US$) | $ (3.942) | $ 2.733 | $ 1.544 |
Diluted income (loss) per ordinary share (US$) | $ (3.942) | $ 2.694 | $ 1.513 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used to compute basic income (loss) per share (in thousands) | 6,699,813 | 6,696,671 | 6,825,630 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used to compute diluted income (loss) per share (in thousands) | 6,699,813 | 6,796,419 | 6,968,802 |
Consolidated Statements of Chan
Consolidated Statements of Changes In Shareholders' Equity - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Ordinary shares [Member] | Additional paid-in capital [Member] | Treasury shares [Member] | [1] | Retained earnings [Member] | Total | ||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2020 | $ 22 | $ 60,117 | $ (24,807) | $ 119,505 | $ 154,837 | |||
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2020 | [2] | 6,899,515 | ||||||
Supplemental Income Statement Elements [Abstract] | ||||||||
Purchase of treasury shares | $ 0 | 0 | (14,291) | 0 | (14,291) | |||
Purchase of treasury shares, shares | [2] | (322,689) | ||||||
Reissuance of treasury shares under share-based compensation plan | $ 0 | [3] | 411 | 4,103 | 0 | 4,514 | ||
Reissuance of treasury shares under share-based compensation plan, shares | [2] | 132,702 | ||||||
Share-based compensation | $ 0 | 2,862 | 0 | 0 | 2,862 | |||
Net income (loss) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10,541 | 10,541 | |||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2021 | $ 22 | 63,390 | (34,995) | 130,046 | 158,463 | |||
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2021 | [2] | 6,709,528 | ||||||
Supplemental Income Statement Elements [Abstract] | ||||||||
Purchase of treasury shares | $ 0 | 0 | (3,428) | 0 | (3,428) | |||
Purchase of treasury shares, shares | [2] | (80,120) | ||||||
Reissuance of treasury shares under share-based compensation plan | $ 0 | (411) | 3,527 | (739) | 2,377 | |||
Reissuance of treasury shares under share-based compensation plan, shares | [2] | 109,298 | ||||||
Share-based compensation | $ 0 | 3,577 | 0 | 0 | 3,577 | |||
Net income (loss) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18,306 | 18,306 | |||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 | $ 22 | 66,556 | (34,896) | 147,613 | 179,295 | |||
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2022 | [2] | 6,738,706 | ||||||
Supplemental Income Statement Elements [Abstract] | ||||||||
Exercise of options and RSUs | [4] | $ 0 | 762 | 0 | 0 | 762 | ||
Exercise of options and RSUs, shares | [2],[4] | 69,241 | ||||||
Purchase of treasury shares | $ 0 | 0 | (9,320) | 0 | (9,320) | |||
Purchase of treasury shares, shares | [2] | (419,657) | ||||||
Reissuance of treasury shares under share-based compensation plan | $ 0 | [3] | 0 | 585 | 0 | 585 | ||
Reissuance of treasury shares under share-based compensation plan, shares | [2] | 17,233 | ||||||
Share-based compensation | $ 0 | 3,353 | 0 | 0 | 3,353 | |||
Net income (loss) | 0 | 0 | 0 | (26,413) | (26,413) | |||
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 | $ 22 | $ 70,671 | $ (43,631) | $ 121,200 | $ 148,262 | |||
Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2023 | [2] | 6,405,523 | ||||||
[1]Company shares held by the Company. Presented as a reduction of equity at their cost to the Company. The treasury shares have no rights.[2]Net of shares held by Silicom Inc. and Silicom Ltd.[3]Less than 1 thousand.[4]Restricted share units (hereinafter - "RSUs"). |
Consolidated Statements of Cash
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Cash flows from operating activities | |||
Net income (loss) | $ (26,413) | $ 18,306 | $ 10,541 |
Adjustments required to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,497 | 2,415 | 2,437 |
Impairment of intangible assets | 5,264 | 0 | 0 |
Impairment of goodwill | 25,561 | 0 | 0 |
Write-down of obsolete inventory | 6,433 | 3,002 | 5,246 |
Changes in marketable securities | (140) | (20) | 621 |
Share-based compensation expense | 3,353 | 3,577 | 2,862 |
Deferred taxes, net | (1,885) | 1,178 | 48 |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||
Accounts receivable - trade | 2,239 | 3,695 | (9,472) |
Accounts receivable - other | (138) | 396 | 1,217 |
Change in liability for employees' severance benefits, net | (395) | 149 | 138 |
Inventories | 29,909 | (15,289) | (33,526) |
Trade accounts payable | (11,508) | (12,410) | 15,031 |
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses | (2,852) | (9,089) | 5,936 |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 31,925 | (4,090) | 1,079 |
Cash flows from investing activities | |||
Proceeds from short term bank deposits | 0 | 0 | 5,000 |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (1,122) | (2,089) | (2,586) |
Investment in intangible assets | (1,092) | (2,603) | (3,572) |
Proceeds from maturity of marketable securities | 4,000 | 16,029 | 37,850 |
Purchases of marketable securities | (9,623) | (3,998) | (19,927) |
Other | 320 | 934 | 0 |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | (7,517) | 8,273 | 16,765 |
Cash flows from financing activities | |||
Exercise of options and RSUs | 762 | 0 | 0 |
Purchase of treasury shares | (9,320) | (3,428) | (14,291) |
Proceeds from reissuance of treasury shares upon exercise of options | 585 | 2,377 | 4,514 |
Net cash used in financing activities | (7,973) | (1,051) | (9,777) |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances held | (197) | (1,683) | 542 |
Increase in cash and cash equivalents | 16,238 | 1,449 | 8,609 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 30,734 | 29,285 | 20,676 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 46,972 | 30,734 | 29,285 |
Supplementary cash flow information Non-cash transactions: | |||
Additions of right of use assets and lease liabilities | 388 | 1,433 | 451 |
Termination of lease agreements | (620) | 0 | 0 |
Investments in property, plant and equipment | 54 | 37 | 59 |
Non-cash Transactions Including Investments and right of use assets and lease liabilities | (178) | 1,470 | 510 |
Cash paid (received) during the year for: | |||
Income taxes | $ 601 | $ (411) | $ 2,371 |
General
General | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
General | Note 1 - General Silicom Ltd. is an Israeli corporation engaged in designing, manufacturing, marketing and supporting high performance networking and data infrastructure solutions for a broad range of servers, server based systems and communications devices. The Company's shares have been traded in the United States on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ") since February 1994. Since January 2, 2014 the Company's shares have been traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market (prior thereto they were traded on the NASDAQ Global Market). In these financial statements the terms "Company" or "Silicom" refer to Silicom Ltd. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Silicom Connectivity Solutions, Inc. (hereinafter - "Silicom Inc.") and Silicom Denmark A/S (Fiberblaze A/S) (hereinafter – "Silicom Denmark"), whereas the term "subsidiaries" refers to Silicom Inc. and Silicom Denmark. On 7 October 2023, Hamas terrorists infiltrated into Israel from Gaza and carried out a terrorist attack on Israeli communities. Israeli forces subsequently began a counter-attack in Gaza, and the Israeli government has declared that Israel is at war. The war between Israel and Hamas may affect the security situation in Israel and therefore could adversely affect the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. As of December 31, 2023, the war did not have a material effect of the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. |
Summary of Significant Accounti
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies The significant accounting policies, which are applied consistently throughout the periods presented, are as follows: A. Financial statements in US dollars Substantially all sales of the Company are made outside of Israel (see Note 13A regarding geographical distribution), in US dollars ("dollars"). Most purchases of materials and components, and a significant part of the marketing costs are made or incurred, primarily in dollars. Therefore, the dollar is the currency that represents the principal economic environment in which the Company operates and is thus its functional currency. Transactions and balances originally denominated in dollars are presented at their original amounts. Balances in non-dollar currencies are translated into dollars using historical and current exchange rates for non-monetary and monetary balances, respectively. For non-dollar transactions reflected in the statements of operations, the transaction date exchange rates are used. Depreciation, amortization and other changes deriving from non-monetary items are based on historical exchange rates. The resulting transaction gains or losses are recorded as net financial income or expenses. B. Basis of presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. C. Estimates and assumptions The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include credit loss, income taxes, impairment of inventories, impairment of goodwill, capitalized software costs and the assumptions used to estimate the fair value of share-based compensation. D. Cash and cash equivalents The Company considers highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of deposit to be cash equivalents. E. Marketable securities The Company classifies its marketable securities as held-to-maturity as they are debt securities in which the Company has the intent and ability to hold to maturity. Held-to-maturity (HTM) debt securities are recorded at amortized cost adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized or accreted over the life of the related held-to-maturity security as an adjustment to yield using the effective interest method. Such amortization and accretion are included in the "Financial income, net" line item in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognizes current expected credit losses for financial assets held at amortized cost. The Company uses forward-looking information to calculate credit loss estimates. F. Trade accounts receivable, net Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. Amounts collected on trade accounts receivable are included in net cash provided by operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. The Company presents accounts receivable in the consolidated balance sheets net of allowance for expected credit losses for potential uncollectible amounts. The Company estimates the collectability of accounts receivable balances and adjust the allowance for expected credit losses based on the Company's assessment of collectability by reviewing accounts receivable on an aggregated basis where similar characteristics exist and on an individual basis when it identifies specific customers with known disputes or collectability issues. The Company also considers a number of factors to assess collectability, including the past due status, creditworthiness of the specific customer, payment history and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions. As of December 31, 2022 and 2023, allowance for credit losses amounted to US$ 20 thousand. G. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is determined using the "weighted average-cost" method. The Company writes down obsolete or slow moving inventory to its net realizable value. H. Assets held for employees’ severance benefits Assets held for employees’ severance benefits represent contributions to severance pay funds and cash surrender value of insurance policies. The assets are recorded at their current cash redemption value. I. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets at the following annual rates: % Machinery and equipment 15 - 33 Office furniture and equipment 6 - 33 Leasehold improvements * * Over the shorter term of the lease or the useful life of the asset J. Goodwill and other intangible assets Goodwill reflects the excess of the purchase price of business acquired over the fair value of net assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized but instead is tested for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. The Company operates in one operating segment and this segment comprises one reporting unit. The Company may first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If the Company performs a qualitative assessment and concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, goodwill is not considered impaired and the impairment test is not required. However, if the Company concludes otherwise, it is then required to perform a quantitative assessment for goodwill impairment. The Company performs its quantitative goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of its reporting unit with its carrying value. If the reporting unit’s carrying value is determined to be greater than its fair value, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. If the fair value of the reporting unit is determined to be greater than its carrying amount, the applicable goodwill is not impaired. Intangible assets that are not considered to have an indefinite useful life are amortized over their estimated useful lives in proportion to the economic benefits realized. This accounting policy results in the amortization of such intangible assets in the straight-line method. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, no impairment losses were recorded. The Company recorded an impairment loss of US$ 5,264 thousand in the year ended December 31, 2023, for two capitalization of software development costs projects, that will no longer be utilized by the Company. See note 8. The Company recorded a goodwill impairment loss of US$ 25,561 thousand in the year ended December 31, 2023. See note 16. K. Impairment of long-lived assets In accordance with Impairment or Disposal of long-lived assets Subsections of FASB ASC Subtopic 360-10, Property, Plant, and Equipment – Overall. Long-lived assets, such as property, plant, equipment and definite-lived intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If circumstances require a long-lived asset or an asset group to be tested for possible impairment, the Company first compares undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by that asset or asset group to its carrying value. If the carrying value of the long-lived asset or asset group is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment is recognized to the extent that the carrying value exceeds its fair value. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values and third party independent appraisals, as considered necessary. L. Leases The Company elected the short-term lease recognition exemption for all leases with a term shorter than 12 months. This means that for those leases, the Company does not recognize right-of-use ("ROU") assets or lease liabilities, but recognizes lease expenses over the lease term on a straight-line basis. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Leases are classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement. As of December 31, 2023, all of the Company's leases are operating leases. On the commencement date, the lease payments shall include variable lease payments that depend on an index (such as the Consumer Price Index), initially measured using the index at the commencement date. The Company does not remeasure the lease liability for changes in future lease payments arising from changes in an index unless the lease liability is remeasured for another reason. Therefore, after initial recognition, such variable lease payments are recognized in profit or loss as they are incurred. Variable payments that depends on use of the underlying asset are not included in the lease payments. Such variable payments are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs. The Company’s incremental borrowing rate for a lease is the rate of interest that it would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment. After lease commencement, the Company measures the lease liability at the present value of the remaining lease payments using the discount rate determined at lease commencement (as long as the discount rate hasn’t been updated as a result of a reassessment event). The Company subsequently measures the ROU asset at the present value of the remaining lease payments, adjusted for the remaining balance of any cumulative prepaid or accrued rent if the lease payments are uneven throughout the lease term. The Company’s lease agreements have remaining lease terms of 1 to 7 years. Some of these agreements include options to terminate the leases immediately. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company reached agreements with the lessors to terminate two leases, and accordingly the Company derecognized right of use assets and lease liabilities in the amount of US$ 620 thousand. Some of our vehicle lease agreements include rental payments based on the actual usage of the vehicles and other lease agreements include rental payments adjusted periodically for inflation. The agreements related to leases in Israel are in Israeli Shekel ("ILS") or in ILS linked to the Israeli Consumer Price Index or to the US Dollars. The agreements related to leases in the USA are in US Dollars and the agreements related to leases in Denmark are in Danish Krone ("DKK"). The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any residual value guarantees. See Note 10. M. Revenue recognition The Company derives revenues primarily from the sale of networking and data infrastructure solutions. The Company recognizes revenue upon transfer of control of the promised goods in a contract with a customer in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those products. Transfer of control occurs once the customer has the contractual right to use the product, generally upon shipment or once delivery and risk of loss has transferred to the customer. The Company accounts for a contract with customer when it has approval and commitment from both parties, the rights of the parties and payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability of consideration is probable. Each of the Company's contracts includes one type of performance obligation. The Company evaluates each distinct performance obligation within a contract, whether it is satisfied at a point in time or over time. Most of the Company's revenues are recognized at a point in time. Revenue is recognized over time for sales of goods manufactured to unique customer specifications, in which the Company’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Company and the Company has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date if the customer were to terminate the contract. Revenue recognized over time is measured by the costs incurred to date relative to the estimated total direct costs to fulfill each contract. Incurred costs represent work performed, which corresponds with, and thereby best depicts, the transfer of control to the customer. Contract costs include labor, materials and overhead. N. Cost of sales Cost of sales consist primarily of production costs of finished goods manufactured by the Company, with assistance of sub-contractors, from (i) components purchased from third parties, and (ii) sub-assemblies manufactured by sub-contractors under the Company’s directions and supervision as well as employee-related expenses and overhead expenses of the Company’s production lines. O. Research and development costs and capitalized software development costs So Amortization begins once the software is ready for its intended use, generally based on the pattern in which the economic benefits will be consumed. The amortization of these costs is included in cost of revenue over the estimated life of the products. Other costs incurred in the research and development of the Company’s products are expensed as incurred. P. Allowance for product warranty The Company grants assurance-type warranties related to certain products to end-users. The Company estimates its obligation for such warranties to be immaterial on the basis of historical experience. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include an accrual for warranty obligations. Q. Treasury shares Treasury shares are recorded at cost and presented as a reduction of shareholders' equity. The Company reissues treasury shares under the Global Share Incentive Plan (2013), upon exercise of options and upon vesting of restricted stock units ("RSU"). Reissuance of treasury shares, based on the Company's policy of first-in, first-out (FIFO), is accounted for in accordance with ASC 505-30 whereby gains are credited to additional paid-in capital and losses are charged to additional paid-in capital to the extent that previous net gains are included therein and otherwise to retained earnings. R. Income taxes D S. Share-based compensation The Company recognizes compensation expense based on estimated grant date fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation -Stock Compensation as follows: When portions of an award vest in increments during the requisite service period (graded-vesting award), the Company’s accounting policy is to recognize compensation cost for the award over the requisite service period for each separately vesting portion of the award. Equity awards granted to employees are accounted for using the grant date fair value method. The grant date fair value is determined as follows: for stock options using the Binomial option-pricing model and for restricted stock units (“RSUs”) based on the market value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant, less an estimate of dividends that will not accrue to RSUs holders prior to vesting. The fair value of share based payment awards is recognized as an expense over the vesting period. The expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. For awards with market conditions, compensation expense is not reversed if the market conditions are not satisfied. T. Basic earnings (loss) and diluted earnings (loss) per share Basic earnings (loss) per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the net income attributable to ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (net of treasury shares). Diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary share calculation is similar to basic earnings (loss) per ordinary share except that the weighted average of ordinary shares outstanding is increased to include outstanding potential ordinary shares during the period if dilutive. Potential ordinary shares arise from stock options and RSUs, and the dilutive effect is reflected by the application of the treasury stock method. The following table summarizes information related to the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary share for the years indicated. Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 Net earnings (loss) attributable to ordinary shares (US$ thousands) 10,541 18,306 (26,413 ) Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in basic earnings (loss) per ordinary share calculation 6,825,630 6,696,671 6,699,813 Add of outstanding dilutive potential ordinary shares 143,172 99,748 - Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary share calculation 6,968,802 6,796,419 6,699,813 Basic earnings (loss) per ordinary shares (US$) 1.544 2.733 (3.942 ) Diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary shares (US$) 1.513 2.694 (3.942 ) Weighted average number of shares related to options and RSUs excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation because of anti-dilutive effect 65,534 251,868 69,005 U. Comprehensive Income For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023, comprehensive income equals net income . V. Fair Value Measurements The Company's financial instruments consist mainly of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, trade and other receivables and trade accounts payable and other payable instruments The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible. The Company determines fair value based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in the principal or most advantageous market. When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels: Level 1 Inputs: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities accessible to the reporting entity at the measurement date. Level 2 Inputs: Other than quoted prices included in Level 1 inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. Level 3 Inputs: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at measurement date. W. Concentrations of risks (1) Credit risk Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, trade receivables and assets held for employees’ severance benefits. Cash and cash equivalents balances of the Company, which are subject to credit risk, consist of cash accounts held with major financial institutions. Marketable securities consist of held to maturity marketable securities issued by highly rated corporations. As of December 31, 2022 and 2023, the ratings of the securities in the Company's portfolio was at least A- . (2) Significant customers The C X. Liabilities for loss contingencies Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines, and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred. Y. New accounting pronouncements Recently issued accounting pronouncements, not yet adopted. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09 “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures”. This guidance is intended to enhance the transparency and decision-usefulness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 address investor requests for enhanced income tax information primarily through changes to disclosure regarding rate reconciliation and income taxes paid both in the U.S. and in foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 on a prospective basis, with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its consolidated financial statements disclosures. In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07 “Segment Reporting: Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures”. This guidance expands public entities’ segment disclosures primarily by requiring disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, an amount and description of its composition for other segment items, and interim disclosures of a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets. Public entities with a single reportable segment are required to provide the new disclosures and all the disclosures required under ASC 280. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The amendments are required to be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in an entity’s financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its consolidated financial statements related disclosures. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract] | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Note 3 - Cash and Cash Equivalents December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Cash 24,016 42,009 Cash equivalents * 6,718 4,963 30,734 46,972 * Comprised mainly of bank deposits in USD as at December 31, 2022 and 2023 carrying a weighted average interest rate of 3.10% and 4.57%, respectively. |
Marketable Securities
Marketable Securities | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract] | |
Marketable Securities | Note 4 - Marketable Securities The Company's investment in marketable securities as of December 31, 2022 and 2023 are classified as ''held-to-maturity'' and consist of the following: Gross Gross unrealized unrealized Amortized holding holding Aggregate cost basis** gains (losses) fair value* US$ thousands At December 31, 2023 Held to maturity: Corporate debt securities and government debt securities Current 8,022 - (121 ) 7,901 Non-Current (1 to 3 years) 16,742 - (558 ) 16,184 24,764 - (679 ) 24,085 At December 31, 2022 Held to maturity: Corporate debt securities and government debt securities Current 4,038 - (111 ) 3,927 Non-Current (1 to 4 years) 15,283 - (1,214 ) 14,069 19,321 - (1,325 ) 17,996 * Fair value is being determined using Level 2 inputs. ** Including accrued interest in the amount of US$ 138 thousand and US$ 188 thousand as of December 31, 2022 and 2023, respectively. The accrued interest is presented as part of other receivables on the balance sheet. Activity in marketable securities in 2023 and 2022 US$ thousands Balance at January 1, 2022 32,266 Purchases of marketable securities 3,998 Changes in marketable securities, net (914 ) Proceeds from maturity of marketable securities (16,029 ) Balance at January 1, 2023 19,321 Purchases of marketable securities 9,623 Changes in marketable securities, net (180 ) Proceeds from maturity of marketable securities (4,000 ) Balance at December 31, 2023 24,764 The following table summarizes the gross unrealized losses or gains on investment securities and the fair value of those securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss or gain position, at December 31, 2023: Less than 12 months 12 months or more Total Held to maturity: Unrealized Losses Fair value Unrealized Losses Fair value Unrealized Losses Fair value Corporate debt securities and government debt securities (99 ) 8,690 (580 ) 15,395 (679 ) 24,085 The unrealized losses or gains on the investments were caused by changes in interest rate. The Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until maturity and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell any of the securities before recovery. |
Other Receivables
Other Receivables | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Receivables [Abstract] | |
Other Receivables | Note 5 - Other Receivables December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Advances to suppliers 421 136 Government authorities 1,437 2,030 Prepaid expense 936 829 Other receivables 826 693 3,620 3,688 |
Inventories
Inventories | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Inventories | Note 6 - Inventories December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Raw materials and components 71,861 36,979 Products in process 12,417 9,189 Finished products 3,707 5,339 87,985 51,507 In the years ended December 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023, the Company recorded inventory write-downs in the amount of US$ 5,246 thousand, US$ 3,002 thousand and US$ 6,433 thousand, respectively. |
Property, Plant and Equipment,
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | Note 7 - Property, Plant and Equipment, Net December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Machinery and equipment 19,298 20,460 Office furniture and equipment 1,190 1,229 Leasehold improvements 3,472 3,547 Property, plant and equipment 23,960 25,236 Accumulated depreciation (19,472 ) (21,684 ) Property, Plant and equipment, net 4,488 3,552 Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023 were US$ 2,009 thousand, US$ 2,208 thousand and US$ 2,212 thousand, respectively. |
Intangible Assets
Intangible Assets | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) [Abstract] | |
Intangible Assets | Note 8 - Intangible Assets December 31 2022 2023 Useful life US$ thousands Original cost: Capitalization of software development costs 8 9,081 4,909 Licenses 3 633 633 9,714 5,542 Accumulated amortization: Capitalization of software development costs 2,431 2,695 Licenses 573 594 3,004 3,289 Intangible assets, net: Capitalization of software development costs 6,650 2,214 Licenses 60 39 6,710 2,253 Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023 were US$ 428 thousand, US$ 207 thousand and US$ 285 thousand, respectively. The estimates amortization of capitalized software development costs in relation to developments that were available for general release to customers, as of December 31, 2023, are US$ 303 thousand in 2024, US$ 451 thousand in 2025 and US$ 501 thousand in each of the years 2026 through 2028. The Company recorded an impairment loss of US$ 5,264 thousand in the year ended December 31, 2023, for two capitalization of software development costs projects, that will no longer be utilized by the Company. The impairment was recorded in cost of sales. |
Other accounts payable and accr
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract] | |
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses | Note 9 - Other accounts payable and accrued expenses December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Accrued expenses 2,338 2,008 Employee benefits 5,958 3,675 Government authorities 663 520 Other payables 682 465 9,641 6,668 |
Leases
Leases | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Leases | Note 10 - Leases A. The components of operating lease cost for the year ended December 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023 were as follows: Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Operating lease costs (mainly plant and offices) 1,921 1,872 1,799 Variable lease payments not included in the lease liability 8 62 103 Short-term lease cost 278 273 248 Total operating lease cost 2,207 2,207 2,150 B. Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases was as follows: Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows from operating leases 1,887 1,847 1,662 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities (non-cash): A s 451 1,269 388 Termination of operating leases - - (620 ) C. Supplemental balance sheet information related to operating leases was as follows: December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Operating leases: Operating leases right-of-use 8,441 6,466 Current operating lease liabilities 1,549 2,070 Non-current operating lease liabilities 6,291 3,877 Total operating lease liabilities 7,840 5,947 December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Weighted average remaining lease term (years) 7.7 5.8 Weighted average discount rate 2.9 % 2.3 % E. Future lease payments under non-cancellable leases as of December 31, 2023 were as follows: December 31, 2023 US$ thousands 2024 1,346 2025 1,100 2026 981 2027 797 2028 771 After 2028 1,413 Total operating lease payments 6,408 Less: imputed interest (461 ) Present value of lease liabilities 5,947 |
Assets Held and Liability for E
Assets Held and Liability for Employees' Severance Benefits | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Retirement Benefits [Abstract] | |
Assets Held and Liability for Employees' Severance Benefits | Note 11 - Assets Held and Liability for Employees' Severance Benefits A . Under Israeli law and labor agreements, Silicom is required to make severance payments to retired or dismissed employees and to employees leaving employment in certain other circumstances. In respect of the liability to the employees, individual insurance policies are purchased and deposits are made with recognized severance pay funds. The liability for severance pay is calculated on the basis of the latest salary paid to each employee multiplied by the number of years of employment. The liability is covered by the amounts deposited including accumulated income thereon as well as by the unfunded provision. B. According to Section 14 to the Severance Pay Law ("Section 14") the payment of monthly deposits by a Company into recognized severance and pension funds or insurance policies releases it from any additional severance obligation to the employees that have entered into agreements with the Company pursuant to such Section 14. Commencing July 1, 2008, the Company has entered into agreements with a majority of its employees in order to implement Section 14. Therefore, as of that date, the payment of monthly deposits by the Company into recognized severance and pension funds or insurance policies releases it from any additional severance obligation to those employees that have entered into such agreements and therefore the Company incurs no additional liability since that date with respect to such employees. Amounts accumulated in the pension funds or insurance policies pursuant to Section 14 are not supervised or administrated by the Company and therefore neither such amounts nor the corresponding accrual are reflected in the balance sheet. C . Consequently, the assets held for employees' severance benefits reported on the balance sheet, in respect of deposits for those employees who have signed agreements pursuant to Section 14, represent the redemption value of deposits made through June 30, 2008. The liability for employee severance benefits, with respect to those employees, represents the liability of the Company for employees' severance benefits as of June 30, 2008. As a result of the implementation of Section 14, as described above, the liability with respect to those employees is calculated on the basis of number of years of employment as of June 30, 2008, multiplied by the latest salary paid. The liability is covered by the amounts deposited, including accumulated income thereon, as well as by the unfunded provision. Such liability will be removed, either upon termination of employment or retirement. D . Expenses recorded with respect to employees' severance payments for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023, mainly attributed to Section 14, were US$ 1,104 thousand, US$ 1,194 thousand and US$ 878 thousand, respectively. |
Shareholders' Equity
Shareholders' Equity | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | |
Shareholders' Equity | Note 12 - Shareholders' Equity Capital and reserves On May 2, 2019, the Company's Board of Directors authorized and began implementation of a one-year share repurchase plan to repurchase up to $15 million of the Company's ordinary shares. On April 30, 2020 the Company's Board of Directors authorized another one-year share repurchase plan allowing the Company to invest up to $15 million to repurchase its ordinary shares. This plan has begun as the previously announced $15 million one-year share repurchase plan was completed. On April 29, 2021 the Company's Board of Directors authorized another one-year share repurchase plan allowing the Company to invest up to $15 million to repurchase its ordinary shares. This plan has begun as the previously announced $15 million one-year share repurchase plan was completed. On May 1, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors authorized another one-year share repurchase plan allowing the Company to invest up to $15 million to repurchase its ordinary shares. This plan began on May 8, 2023. Repurchases may be made in the open market and will be in accordance with applicable securities laws and regulations. The timing and amount of each repurchase transaction may depend on a variety of factors. The share repurchase plan does not obligate the Company to acquire any specific number of ordinary shares and may be suspended or terminated at any time at management’s discretion. Share based compensation A. On October 21, 2013, the Board resolved to adopt the Global Share Incentive Plan (2013) (the "2013 Plan") and to reserve up to 500,000 ordinary shares for issuance under the 2013 Plan to employees, directors, officers and consultants of the Company or of any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company. In January 2018, our Board approved the increase of the number of ordinary shares reserved for issuance under the 2013 Plan by 600,000 additional ordinary shares, and on January 27, 2022, the Board increased the number of our ordinary shares available for issuance by an additional 750,000 Ordinary. In October 2023, the Board approved the extension of our Global Share Incentive Plan (2013) by an additional ten years. Grants under the 2013 Plan, whether as options, restricted stock units, restricted stock or other equity based awards, including their terms, are subject to the Board of Directors' approval. Grants to directors and certain other officers are generally subject to the approvals of the Compensation Committee as well as Board of Directors, and grants to directors or a CEO (and under certain circumstances certain other officers) will also have to be approved by the Shareholders. B. Options or RSUs granted to Israeli residents may be granted under Section 102 of the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance pursuant to which the awards of options, or the ordinary shares issued upon their exercise, must be deposited with a trustee for at least two years following the date of grant. Under Section 102, any tax payable by an employee from the grant or exercise of the awards is deferred until the transfer of the awards or ordinary shares by the trustee to the employee or upon the sale of the awards or ordinary shares. Capital gains on awards granted under the plans are subjected to tax of 25% to be paid by the employee, and the Company is not entitled to a tax deduction. Gains which are not capital gains on awards under the plans are subjected to regular tax rates on individuals, and the Company is entitled to a tax deduction for such gains. C. During 2020, 2022 and 2023, the Company granted 86,000, 16,000 and 86,000 RSUs respectively to certain of its directors, employees and consultants under the 2013 Plan. In relation to those grants: 1. The vesting period of the RSUs ranges between 2 to 3 years from the date of grant. 2. The fair value of RSUs is estimated based on the market value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant, less an estimate of dividends that will not accrue to RSUs holders prior to vesting. 3. The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these RSUs based on estimated grant date fair value, assuming that no dividend yield is expected in any of the years. D. On January 31, 2019, the Company granted, in the aggregate, 141,928 options to certain of its directors and employees under the 2013 Plan. In relation to this grant: 1. The 2. The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these options based on estimated grant date fair value using the Binomial option-pricing model with the following assumptions: Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 2.55 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 44.62 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.18 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. E. On June 8, 2020, the Company granted, in the aggregate, 148,426 options to certain of its directors and employees under the 2013 Plan. In relation to this grant: 1. The 2. The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these options based on estimated grant date fair value using the Binomial option-pricing model with the following assumptions: Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 0.75 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 45.29 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.16 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. F. On June 3, 2021, the Company granted, in the aggregate, 133,925 options to certain of its directors and employees under the 2013 Plan. In relation to this grant: 1. The 2. The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these options based on estimated grant date fair value using the Binomial option-pricing model with the following assumptions: Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 1.41 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 45.28 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.14 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. G. On January 27, 2022, the Company granted, in the aggregate, 121,508 options to certain of its employees under the 2013 Plan. In relation to this grant: 1. The 2. The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these options based on estimated grant date fair value using the Monte Carlo option-pricing model with the following assumptions: Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 1.79 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 44.38 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.16 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. H. On June 7, 2022, the Company granted, in the aggregate, 26,666 options to certain of its directors and employees under the 2013 Plan. In relation to this grant: 1. The 2. The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these options based on estimated grant date fair value using the Monte Carlo option-pricing model with the following assumptions: Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 3.01 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 43.93 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.14 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. I. On July 1, 2022, the Company granted, in the aggregate, 50,000 options to certain of its employee under the 2013 Plan. In relation to this grant: 1. The 2. The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these options based on estimated grant date fair value using the Monte Carlo option-pricing model with the following assumptions: Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 2.91 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 44.02 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.14 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. J. On June 14, 2023, the Company granted, in the aggregate, 137,911 options to certain of its employee under the 2013 Plan. In relation to this grant: 1. The 2. The Company recognizes compensation expenses on these options based on estimated grant date fair value using the Monte Carlo option-pricing model with the following assumptions: Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 3.91 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 41.78 % Termination rate 7 % Suboptimal factor (c) 2.76 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. K. The following table summarizes information regarding stock options as at December 31, 2023: Options outstanding Options exercisable Weighted average Weighted average remaining remaining Exercise price Number contractual life Number contractual life US$ of options (in years) of options (in years) 33.27 10,148 2.3 10,148 2.3 The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and 2023 is US$ 3,457 thousand and US$ 0 The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable as of December 31, 2022 and 2023 is US$ 2,887 thousand and US$ 0 The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2022 and 2023, is US$ 600 thousand and US$ 401 thousand, respectively. L. The stock option activity under the abovementioned plans is as follows: Weighted Weighted Number average exercise average grant date of options price fair value US$ US$ Balance at January 1, 2021 590,047 Granted 133,925 41.84 16.62 Exercised (132,702 ) 34.01 12.85 Forfeited (11,749 ) 35.79 15.39 Balance at December 31, 2021 579,521 Granted 198,174 40.82 15.13 Exercised (66,298 ) 33.09 13.21 Forfeited (50,335 ) 41.67 15.75 Balance at December 31, 2022 661,062 Granted 137,911 35.12 15.84 Exercised (45,474 ) 29.91 12.33 Forfeited (14,256 ) 40.40 15.90 Expired (729,095 ) 37.80 15.05 Balance at December 31, 2023 10,148 Exercisable at December 31, 2023 10,148 M. The Restricted Share Units activity under the abovementioned plans is as follows: Weighted Number of average Restricted grant date Share Units fair value US$ Balance at January 1, 2021 86,000 Granted - Vested - Balance at December 31, 2021 86,000 Granted 16,000 43.02 Forfeited (2,000 ) 35.33 Vested (43,000 ) 35.33 Balance at December 31, 2022 57,000 Granted 86,000 36.24 Forfeited (8,000 ) 36.24 Vested (41,000 ) 35.33 Balance at December 31, 2023 94,000 The aggregate intrinsic value of RSUs outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2023 is US$ 2,403 thousand and US$ 1,701 thousand, respectively. N. During 2021, 2022 and 2023, the Company recorded share-based compensation expenses. The following summarizes the allocation of the stock-based compensation expenses: Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Cost of sales 480 638 428 Research and development costs 1,011 1,454 1,423 Selling and marketing expenses 697 774 747 General and administrative expenses 674 711 755 2,862 3,577 3,353 As of December 31, 2023, there were US$ 4,234 thousand of unrecognized compensation costs related to stock options and RSUs to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.42 years. The total tax benefit recognized in the consolidated statements of operations related to share based compensation expenses amounted to US$ 40 thousand and US$ 81 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2023 . |
Geographic areas and major cust
Geographic areas and major customers | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Geographic areas and major customers [Abstract] | |
Geographic areas and major customers | Note 13 - Geographic areas and major customers A. Information on sales by geographic distribution: The Company has one operating segment. Sales are attributed to geographic distribution based on the location of the ultimate customer: Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands USA 88,556 107,908 103,985 North America - other 964 836 1,442 Israel 9,936 13,586 7,560 Europe 19,383 20,715 8,048 Asia-Pacific 9,621 7,537 3,096 128,460 150,582 124,131 B. Sales to single ultimate customers exceeding 10% of sales (US$ thousands): Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Customer "A" 3,439 3,733 26,808 Customer "B" 19,184 22,926 11,018 C. Information on Long-Lived Assets - Property, Plant and Equipment and ROU assets by geographic areas: The following table presents the locations of the Company’s long-lived assets as of December 31, 2022 and 2023: Year ended December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands North America 827 626 Europe 224 153 Israel 11,878 9,239 12,929 10,018 |
Financial Income (Expenses), Ne
Financial Income (Expenses), Net | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract] | |
Financial Income (Expenses), Net | Note 14 - Financial Income (Expenses), Net Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Interest income 927 230 1,254 Exchange rate differences, net (1,031 ) 2,308 163 Bank charges (48 ) (74 ) (45 ) (152 ) 2,464 1,372 |
Taxes on Income
Taxes on Income | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Taxes on Income | Note 15 - Taxes on Income A. Measurement of results for tax purposes under the Israeli Income Tax Regulations (Rules for Maintaining Accounting Records of Foreign Invested Companies and Certain Partnerships and Determining Their Taxable Income) - 1986 As a "foreign invested Company" (as defined in the Israeli Law for the Encouragement of Capital Investments-1959), the taxable income or loss and the tax basis of assets and liabilities of the Company’s Israeli operations are denominated in US Dollars. B. Corporate tax rate in Israel The regular corporate tax rate applied to taxable income of Israeli companies is 23% (as from 2018 onwards). C. Tax benefits under the Israeli Law for the Encouragement of Capital Investments, 1959 (hereinafter - the "Law") 1. On December 29, 2010, the Knesset approved the Economic Policy Law for 2011-2012, which includes an amendment to the Law for the Encouragement of Capital Investments – 1959 (hereinafter – "the Amendment to the Law"). The Amendment to the Law is effective from January 1, 2011, and its provisions will apply to preferred income derived or accrued in 2011 and thereafter by a Preferred Company, per the definition of these terms in the Amendment to the Law. Companies can choose to not be included in the scope of the Amendment to the Law and to stay in the scope of the law before its amendment until the end of the benefits period. Under the Amendment to the Law, upon an irrevocable election made by a Company, a uniform corporate tax rate will apply to all preferred income of such Company. The Company elected to apply the uniform corporate tax rate as of 2014. From 2017 onwards, the uniform tax rate is to be 7.5% in areas in Israel designated as Development Zone A and 16% elsewhere in Israel. The Company has two facilities in Israel of which one of them is located in Development Zone A. The profits of these Preferred Companies will be freely distributable as dividends, subject to a withholding tax of 20% (or a lower rate under an applicable tax treaty). Should the Company derive income from sources other than the Preferred Company, such income will be taxable at the regular corporate tax rates for the applicable year. On December 29, 2016, the Israeli Parliament (the "Knesset") enacted the "Economic Efficiency Law (Legislative Amendments for Achieving Budget Objectives in the Years 2017 and 2018) – 2016" in which the Law was also amended (hereinafter: “the Amendment”). The Amendment added new tax benefit tracks for a “preferred technological enterprise” and a “special preferred technological enterprise” which award reduced tax rates to a technological industrial enterprise for the purpose of encouraging activity relating to the development of qualifying intangible assets. The benefits will be awarded to a “preferred Company” that has a “preferred technological enterprise” or a “special preferred technological enterprise” with respect to taxable “preferred technological income” per its definition in the Law. Preferred technological income that meets the conditions required in the law, will be subject to a reduced corporate tax rate of 12%, and if the preferred technological enterprise is located in "Development Area A" in Israel - to a reduced tax rate of 7.5%. A Company that owns a special preferred technological enterprise will be subject to a reduced corporate tax rate of 6% regardless of the development area in which the enterprise is located. The Amendment is effective as from January 1, 2017. On June 14, 2017, the Knesset Finance Committee approved "Encouragement of Capital Investment Regulations (Preferred Technological Income and Capital Gain of Technological Enterprise) – 2017" (hereinafter: “the Regulations”), which provides rules for applying the “preferred technological enterprise” and “special preferred technological enterprise” tax benefit tracks, including the Nexus formula that provides the mechanism for allocating the technological income eligible for the benefits. Should the Company derive income from sources other than the “preferred technological enterprise”, such income will be taxable at the "Preferred Company" tax rate (for manufacturing activity in Israel) or regular corporate tax rates for the applicable year. As a result of the aforesaid legislation, starting 2021 the Company implement the “preferred technological enterprise” tax benefit track . 2. In the event of distribution by the Company of dividends out of its retained earnings that were generated prior to the 2014 tax year and were tax exempt under the "Approved Enterprise" or "Benefited Enterprise" status, the Company would be subjected to a maximum of 25% corporate tax on the amount distributed, and a further 15% withholding tax would be deducted from the amounts distributed to the shareholders. Out of the Company’s retained earnings as of December 31, 2023, approximately US$ 48,135 thousand are tax-exempt, under our previous "Approved Enterprise" and "Benefited Enterprise" status. If such tax-exempt income is distributed as a dividend (including a liquidation dividend), it would be taxed at the regular corporate tax rate applicable to such profits (subject to a maximum rate of 25%) and an income tax liability of up to approximately US$ 12,034 thousand would be incurred as of December 31, 2023. The Company anticipates that any future dividends distributed pursuant to its dividend policy, will be distributed from income sources which will not impose additional tax liabilities on the Company. The Company intends to reinvest its tax-exempt income. Accordingly, no deferred tax liability has been recognized for income attributable to the Company’s previous "Approved Enterprise" or "Benefited Enterprise" status. If the Company was to declare a dividend from its tax-exempt income, an income tax expense would be recognized in the period a dividend is declared. On November 15, 2021, the Israeli Parliament released its 2021-2022 Budget Law (“2021 Budget Law”). The 2021 Budget Law introduces a new dividend ordering rule that apportions every dividend between previously tax-exempt and previously taxed income. Consequently, distributions (including deemed distributions as per Section 51(h)/51B of the Investment Law) may entail additional corporate tax liability to the distributing Company. Effective August 15, 2021, dividend distributions will be treated as if made on a pro-rata basis from all types of earnings, including Exempt Profits. If such tax-exempt income is distributed, it would be taxed at the reduced corporate tax rate applicable to such income. D. Taxation of the subsidiaries 1. The subsidiary Silicom Inc. files tax returns with US federal tax authorities and with state tax authorities in the states of New Jersey, California, Virginia, New York, New Mexico, Tennessee, Texas and Illinois. The federal corporate income tax rate is 21% and the state corporate tax is approximately 8% in average. 2. The subsidiary Silicom Denmark is taxed according to the tax laws in Denmark, subject to corporate tax of 22%. 3. The Company has not provided for Israeli income tax and foreign withholding taxes on US$ 18,317 thousand of its non-Israeli subsidiaries' undistributed earnings as of December 31, 2023. The earnings could become subject to tax if earnings are remitted or deemed remitted as dividends or upon sale of a subsidiary. The Company currently has no plans to repatriate those funds and intends to indefinitely reinvest them in its non-Israeli operations. The unrecognized deferred tax liability associated with these temporary differences was approximately US$ 2,083 thousand at December 31, 2023. E. Tax assessments 1. For the Israeli jurisdiction the Company has final tax assessments for all years up to and including the tax year ended December 31, 2017. 2. For the US federal jurisdiction, Silicom Inc. has final tax assessments for all years up to and including the tax year ended December 31, 2019. For the New Jersey and California state jurisdictions, Silicom Inc. has final tax assessments for all years up to and including the tax year ended December 31, 2018. For the New York and Texas state jurisdictions, Silicom Inc. has final tax assessments for all years up to and including the tax year ended December 31, 2019. For the Virginia, Tennessee, and New Mexico state jurisdictions, Silicom Inc. has final tax assessments for all years up to and including the tax year ended December 31, 2020. For the Illinois state jurisdiction, Silicom Inc. has open tax assessments for the years 2020 through 2023. 3. For the Danish jurisdiction, Silicom Denmark has final tax assessments for all years up to and including the tax year ended December 31, 2019. 4. The balance of the operating loss carryforwards as of December 31, 2023, is US$ 3,466 thousand. F. I Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Income (loss) before income taxes: Israel 7,486 17,915 (30,101 ) Foreign jurisdictions 5,419 4,475 2,799 12,905 22,390 (27,302 ) Current taxes: Israel 1,281 1,765 201 Foreign jurisdictions 1,192 1,198 921 2,473 2,963 1,122 Current tax (benefits) expenses relating to prior years: Israel (10 ) (215 ) (10 ) Foreign jurisdictions (147 ) 158 (116 ) (157 ) (57 ) (126 ) Deferred taxes: Israel 174 1,114 (1,857 ) Foreign jurisdictions (126 ) 64 (28 ) 48 1,178 (1,885 ) Income tax expense (benefit) 2,364 4,084 (889 ) G. Deferred tax assets and liabilities The tax effects of significant items comprising the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows: December 31 December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands US$ thousands Deferred tax assets: Accrued employee benefits 362 266 Research and development costs 1,380 1,065 Operating loss carryforwards - 306 Share based compensation 391 338 Intangible assets 163 117 Operating lease liabilities 693 446 Goodwill* - 382 Other 54 39 Total deferred tax assets 3,043 2,959 Deferred tax liabilities: Intangible assets (357 ) (161 ) Goodwill* (1,511 ) - Operating leases right-of-use, net (747 ) (485 ) Total deferred tax liabilities (2,615 ) (646 ) Net deferred tax assets 428 2,313 In Israel 502 2,359 Foreign jurisdictions (74 ) (46 ) Net deferred tax assets 428 2,313 Non-current deferred tax assets 502 2,359 Non-current deferred tax liabilities (74 ) (46 ) * The recognized goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes for 10 years. H. Reconciliation of the statutory tax expense to actual tax expense Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Income (loss) before income taxes 12,905 22,390 (27,302 ) Statutory tax rate in Israel 23.0 % 23.0 % 23.0 % 2,968 5,150 (6,279 ) Increase (decrease) in taxes resulting from: Non-deductible operating expenses 395 566 4,308 Prior years adjustments (157 ) (57 ) (126 ) Tax effect due to "Preferred Enterprise" status (577 ) 1,949 784 Statutory rate differential (86 ) 168 221 Other (179 ) 206 203 Income tax expense (benefit) 2,364 4,084 (889 ) I. Accounting for uncertainty in income taxes The accounting literature clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements. The standards prescribe a minimum recognition threshold a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. It also requires significant judgment in determining what constitutes an individual tax position as well as assessing the outcome of each tax position. During 2021, 2022 and 2023 the Company and its subsidiaries did not have any significant unrecognized tax benefits and thus, no related interest and penalties were accrued. In addition, the Company and its subsidiaries do not expect that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change significantly within the next twelve months. |
Goodwill
Goodwill | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Goodwill | Note 16 - Goodwill The Company operates as one reporting unit. Goodwill assigned to the Company's reporting unit is tested for impairment at least annually, and whenever there are triggering events that create a situation where goodwill is more likely than not impaired. As of December 31, 2023, the annual impairment test indicated that the carrying amount of the Company's reporting unit exceeded the Company's market capitalization, which was primarily due to the significant decline in the Company's stock price during the fourth quarter of 2023. The assessment of goodwill impairment is based on the market capitalization of the Company, using quoted market prices of the Company’s stock. Consequently, for the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company deemed its entire goodwill of US$ 25,561 thousand impaired and recorded an impairment charge of US$ 25,561 thousand. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, the Company did not record any impairment charge of goodwill. |
Subsequent Events
Subsequent Events | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
Subsequent Events | Note 17 - Subsequent Events In March 2024, the Company’s compensation committee and board of directors, respectively, has approved the grant of a total of 410,714 options and 2,969 RSUs under the Global Share Incentive Plan (2013) (as extended on October 26, 2023), of which options and RSUs granted to directors and office holders are subject to the approval of the Annual General Meeting, which is currently scheduled to convene no later than June 2024, as prescribed under the Israeli Companies Law, 1999 and the Company's Amended and Restated Articles of Association. |
Summary of Significant Accoun_2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Financial statements in US dollars | A. Financial statements in US dollars Substantially all sales of the Company are made outside of Israel (see Note 13A regarding geographical distribution), in US dollars ("dollars"). Most purchases of materials and components, and a significant part of the marketing costs are made or incurred, primarily in dollars. Therefore, the dollar is the currency that represents the principal economic environment in which the Company operates and is thus its functional currency. Transactions and balances originally denominated in dollars are presented at their original amounts. Balances in non-dollar currencies are translated into dollars using historical and current exchange rates for non-monetary and monetary balances, respectively. For non-dollar transactions reflected in the statements of operations, the transaction date exchange rates are used. Depreciation, amortization and other changes deriving from non-monetary items are based on historical exchange rates. The resulting transaction gains or losses are recorded as net financial income or expenses. |
Basis of presentation | B. Basis of presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
Estimates and assumptions | C. Estimates and assumptions The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include credit loss, income taxes, impairment of inventories, impairment of goodwill, capitalized software costs and the assumptions used to estimate the fair value of share-based compensation. |
Cash and cash equivalents | D. Cash and cash equivalents The Company considers highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of deposit to be cash equivalents. |
Marketable securities | E. Marketable securities The Company classifies its marketable securities as held-to-maturity as they are debt securities in which the Company has the intent and ability to hold to maturity. Held-to-maturity (HTM) debt securities are recorded at amortized cost adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized or accreted over the life of the related held-to-maturity security as an adjustment to yield using the effective interest method. Such amortization and accretion are included in the "Financial income, net" line item in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognizes current expected credit losses for financial assets held at amortized cost. The Company uses forward-looking information to calculate credit loss estimates. |
Trade accounts receivable, net | F. Trade accounts receivable, net Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. Amounts collected on trade accounts receivable are included in net cash provided by operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. The Company presents accounts receivable in the consolidated balance sheets net of allowance for expected credit losses for potential uncollectible amounts. The Company estimates the collectability of accounts receivable balances and adjust the allowance for expected credit losses based on the Company's assessment of collectability by reviewing accounts receivable on an aggregated basis where similar characteristics exist and on an individual basis when it identifies specific customers with known disputes or collectability issues. The Company also considers a number of factors to assess collectability, including the past due status, creditworthiness of the specific customer, payment history and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions. As of December 31, 2022 and 2023, allowance for credit losses amounted to US$ 20 thousand. |
Inventories | G. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is determined using the "weighted average-cost" method. The Company writes down obsolete or slow moving inventory to its net realizable value. |
Assets held for employees' severance benefits | H. Assets held for employees’ severance benefits Assets held for employees’ severance benefits represent contributions to severance pay funds and cash surrender value of insurance policies. The assets are recorded at their current cash redemption value. |
Property, plant and equipment | I. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets at the following annual rates: % Machinery and equipment 15 - 33 Office furniture and equipment 6 - 33 Leasehold improvements * * Over the shorter term of the lease or the useful life of the asset |
Goodwill and other intangible assets | J. Goodwill and other intangible assets Goodwill reflects the excess of the purchase price of business acquired over the fair value of net assets acquired. Goodwill is not amortized but instead is tested for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. The Company operates in one operating segment and this segment comprises one reporting unit. The Company may first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If the Company performs a qualitative assessment and concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, goodwill is not considered impaired and the impairment test is not required. However, if the Company concludes otherwise, it is then required to perform a quantitative assessment for goodwill impairment. The Company performs its quantitative goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of its reporting unit with its carrying value. If the reporting unit’s carrying value is determined to be greater than its fair value, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. If the fair value of the reporting unit is determined to be greater than its carrying amount, the applicable goodwill is not impaired. Intangible assets that are not considered to have an indefinite useful life are amortized over their estimated useful lives in proportion to the economic benefits realized. This accounting policy results in the amortization of such intangible assets in the straight-line method. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, no impairment losses were recorded. The Company recorded an impairment loss of US$ 5,264 thousand in the year ended December 31, 2023, for two capitalization of software development costs projects, that will no longer be utilized by the Company. See note 8. The Company recorded a goodwill impairment loss of US$ 25,561 thousand in the year ended December 31, 2023. See note 16. |
Impairment of long-lived assets | K. Impairment of long-lived assets In accordance with Impairment or Disposal of long-lived assets Subsections of FASB ASC Subtopic 360-10, Property, Plant, and Equipment – Overall. Long-lived assets, such as property, plant, equipment and definite-lived intangible assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If circumstances require a long-lived asset or an asset group to be tested for possible impairment, the Company first compares undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by that asset or asset group to its carrying value. If the carrying value of the long-lived asset or asset group is not recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment is recognized to the extent that the carrying value exceeds its fair value. Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques including discounted cash flow models, quoted market values and third party independent appraisals, as considered necessary. |
Leases | L. Leases The Company elected the short-term lease recognition exemption for all leases with a term shorter than 12 months. This means that for those leases, the Company does not recognize right-of-use ("ROU") assets or lease liabilities, but recognizes lease expenses over the lease term on a straight-line basis. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Leases are classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement. As of December 31, 2023, all of the Company's leases are operating leases. On the commencement date, the lease payments shall include variable lease payments that depend on an index (such as the Consumer Price Index), initially measured using the index at the commencement date. The Company does not remeasure the lease liability for changes in future lease payments arising from changes in an index unless the lease liability is remeasured for another reason. Therefore, after initial recognition, such variable lease payments are recognized in profit or loss as they are incurred. Variable payments that depends on use of the underlying asset are not included in the lease payments. Such variable payments are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which the event or condition that triggers the payment occurs. The Company’s incremental borrowing rate for a lease is the rate of interest that it would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment. After lease commencement, the Company measures the lease liability at the present value of the remaining lease payments using the discount rate determined at lease commencement (as long as the discount rate hasn’t been updated as a result of a reassessment event). The Company subsequently measures the ROU asset at the present value of the remaining lease payments, adjusted for the remaining balance of any cumulative prepaid or accrued rent if the lease payments are uneven throughout the lease term. The Company’s lease agreements have remaining lease terms of 1 to 7 years. Some of these agreements include options to terminate the leases immediately. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company reached agreements with the lessors to terminate two leases, and accordingly the Company derecognized right of use assets and lease liabilities in the amount of US$ 620 thousand. Some of our vehicle lease agreements include rental payments based on the actual usage of the vehicles and other lease agreements include rental payments adjusted periodically for inflation. The agreements related to leases in Israel are in Israeli Shekel ("ILS") or in ILS linked to the Israeli Consumer Price Index or to the US Dollars. The agreements related to leases in the USA are in US Dollars and the agreements related to leases in Denmark are in Danish Krone ("DKK"). The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any residual value guarantees. See Note 10. |
Revenue recognition | M. Revenue recognition The Company derives revenues primarily from the sale of networking and data infrastructure solutions. The Company recognizes revenue upon transfer of control of the promised goods in a contract with a customer in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those products. Transfer of control occurs once the customer has the contractual right to use the product, generally upon shipment or once delivery and risk of loss has transferred to the customer. The Company accounts for a contract with customer when it has approval and commitment from both parties, the rights of the parties and payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability of consideration is probable. Each of the Company's contracts includes one type of performance obligation. The Company evaluates each distinct performance obligation within a contract, whether it is satisfied at a point in time or over time. Most of the Company's revenues are recognized at a point in time. Revenue is recognized over time for sales of goods manufactured to unique customer specifications, in which the Company’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Company and the Company has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date if the customer were to terminate the contract. Revenue recognized over time is measured by the costs incurred to date relative to the estimated total direct costs to fulfill each contract. Incurred costs represent work performed, which corresponds with, and thereby best depicts, the transfer of control to the customer. Contract costs include labor, materials and overhead. |
Cost of sales | N. Cost of sales Cost of sales consist primarily of production costs of finished goods manufactured by the Company, with assistance of sub-contractors, from (i) components purchased from third parties, and (ii) sub-assemblies manufactured by sub-contractors under the Company’s directions and supervision as well as employee-related expenses and overhead expenses of the Company’s production lines. |
Research and development costs and capitalized software development costs | O. Research and development costs and capitalized software development costs So Amortization begins once the software is ready for its intended use, generally based on the pattern in which the economic benefits will be consumed. The amortization of these costs is included in cost of revenue over the estimated life of the products. Other costs incurred in the research and development of the Company’s products are expensed as incurred. |
Allowance for product warranty | P. Allowance for product warranty The Company grants assurance-type warranties related to certain products to end-users. The Company estimates its obligation for such warranties to be immaterial on the basis of historical experience. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include an accrual for warranty obligations. |
Treasury shares | Q. Treasury shares Treasury shares are recorded at cost and presented as a reduction of shareholders' equity. The Company reissues treasury shares under the Global Share Incentive Plan (2013), upon exercise of options and upon vesting of restricted stock units ("RSU"). Reissuance of treasury shares, based on the Company's policy of first-in, first-out (FIFO), is accounted for in accordance with ASC 505-30 whereby gains are credited to additional paid-in capital and losses are charged to additional paid-in capital to the extent that previous net gains are included therein and otherwise to retained earnings. |
Income taxes | R. Income taxes D |
Share-based compensation | S. Share-based compensation The Company recognizes compensation expense based on estimated grant date fair value in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation -Stock Compensation as follows: When portions of an award vest in increments during the requisite service period (graded-vesting award), the Company’s accounting policy is to recognize compensation cost for the award over the requisite service period for each separately vesting portion of the award. Equity awards granted to employees are accounted for using the grant date fair value method. The grant date fair value is determined as follows: for stock options using the Binomial option-pricing model and for restricted stock units (“RSUs”) based on the market value of the Company’s stock on the date of grant, less an estimate of dividends that will not accrue to RSUs holders prior to vesting. The fair value of share based payment awards is recognized as an expense over the vesting period. The expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. For awards with market conditions, compensation expense is not reversed if the market conditions are not satisfied. |
Basic earnings (loss) and diluted earnings (loss) per share | T. Basic earnings (loss) and diluted earnings (loss) per share Basic earnings (loss) per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the net income attributable to ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (net of treasury shares). Diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary share calculation is similar to basic earnings (loss) per ordinary share except that the weighted average of ordinary shares outstanding is increased to include outstanding potential ordinary shares during the period if dilutive. Potential ordinary shares arise from stock options and RSUs, and the dilutive effect is reflected by the application of the treasury stock method. The following table summarizes information related to the computation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary share for the years indicated. Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 Net earnings (loss) attributable to ordinary shares (US$ thousands) 10,541 18,306 (26,413 ) Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in basic earnings (loss) per ordinary share calculation 6,825,630 6,696,671 6,699,813 Add of outstanding dilutive potential ordinary shares 143,172 99,748 - Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary share calculation 6,968,802 6,796,419 6,699,813 Basic earnings (loss) per ordinary shares (US$) 1.544 2.733 (3.942 ) Diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary shares (US$) 1.513 2.694 (3.942 ) Weighted average number of shares related to options and RSUs excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation because of anti-dilutive effect 65,534 251,868 69,005 |
Comprehensive Income | U. Comprehensive Income For the years ended December 31, 2021, 2022 and 2023, comprehensive income equals net income . |
Fair Value Measurements | V. Fair Value Measurements The Company's financial instruments consist mainly of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, trade and other receivables and trade accounts payable and other payable instruments The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible. The Company determines fair value based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in the principal or most advantageous market. When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels: Level 1 Inputs: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities accessible to the reporting entity at the measurement date. Level 2 Inputs: Other than quoted prices included in Level 1 inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. Level 3 Inputs: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at measurement date. |
Concentrations of risks | W. Concentrations of risks (1) Credit risk Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk, consist principally of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, trade receivables and assets held for employees’ severance benefits. Cash and cash equivalents balances of the Company, which are subject to credit risk, consist of cash accounts held with major financial institutions. Marketable securities consist of held to maturity marketable securities issued by highly rated corporations. As of December 31, 2022 and 2023, the ratings of the securities in the Company's portfolio was at least A- . (2) Significant customers The C |
Liabilities for loss contingencies | X. Liabilities for loss contingencies Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines, and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred. |
New accounting pronouncements | Y. New accounting pronouncements Recently issued accounting pronouncements, not yet adopted. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09 “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures”. This guidance is intended to enhance the transparency and decision-usefulness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 address investor requests for enhanced income tax information primarily through changes to disclosure regarding rate reconciliation and income taxes paid both in the U.S. and in foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024 on a prospective basis, with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its consolidated financial statements disclosures. In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07 “Segment Reporting: Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures”. This guidance expands public entities’ segment disclosures primarily by requiring disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, an amount and description of its composition for other segment items, and interim disclosures of a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets. Public entities with a single reportable segment are required to provide the new disclosures and all the disclosures required under ASC 280. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The amendments are required to be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in an entity’s financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its consolidated financial statements related disclosures. |
Summary of Significant Accoun_3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Schedule of depreciation of property, plant and equipment | % Machinery and equipment 15 - 33 Office furniture and equipment 6 - 33 Leasehold improvements * * Over the shorter term of the lease or the useful life of the asset |
Schedule of basic and diluted income per ordinary share | Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 Net earnings (loss) attributable to ordinary shares (US$ thousands) 10,541 18,306 (26,413 ) Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in basic earnings (loss) per ordinary share calculation 6,825,630 6,696,671 6,699,813 Add of outstanding dilutive potential ordinary shares 143,172 99,748 - Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary share calculation 6,968,802 6,796,419 6,699,813 Basic earnings (loss) per ordinary shares (US$) 1.544 2.733 (3.942 ) Diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary shares (US$) 1.513 2.694 (3.942 ) Weighted average number of shares related to options and RSUs excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation because of anti-dilutive effect 65,534 251,868 69,005 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents (Tabl
Cash and Cash Equivalents (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract] | |
Schedule of cash and cash equivalents | December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Cash 24,016 42,009 Cash equivalents * 6,718 4,963 30,734 46,972 * Comprised mainly of bank deposits in USD as at December 31, 2022 and 2023 carrying a weighted average interest rate of 3.10% and 4.57%, respectively. |
Marketable Securities (Tables)
Marketable Securities (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract] | |
Schedule of held-to-maturity securities | Gross Gross unrealized unrealized Amortized holding holding Aggregate cost basis** gains (losses) fair value* US$ thousands At December 31, 2023 Held to maturity: Corporate debt securities and government debt securities Current 8,022 - (121 ) 7,901 Non-Current (1 to 3 years) 16,742 - (558 ) 16,184 24,764 - (679 ) 24,085 At December 31, 2022 Held to maturity: Corporate debt securities and government debt securities Current 4,038 - (111 ) 3,927 Non-Current (1 to 4 years) 15,283 - (1,214 ) 14,069 19,321 - (1,325 ) 17,996 * Fair value is being determined using Level 2 inputs. ** Including accrued interest in the amount of US$ 138 thousand and US$ 188 thousand as of December 31, 2022 and 2023, respectively. |
Schedule of reconciliation of marketable securities | Activity in marketable securities in 2023 and 2022 US$ thousands Balance at January 1, 2022 32,266 Purchases of marketable securities 3,998 Changes in marketable securities, net (914 ) Proceeds from maturity of marketable securities (16,029 ) Balance at January 1, 2023 19,321 Purchases of marketable securities 9,623 Changes in marketable securities, net (180 ) Proceeds from maturity of marketable securities (4,000 ) Balance at December 31, 2023 24,764 |
Schedule of investment securities in unrealized loss position | Less than 12 months 12 months or more Total Held to maturity: Unrealized Losses Fair value Unrealized Losses Fair value Unrealized Losses Fair value Corporate debt securities and government debt securities (99 ) 8,690 (580 ) 15,395 (679 ) 24,085 |
Other Receivables (Tables)
Other Receivables (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Receivables [Abstract] | |
Schedule of other receivables | December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Advances to suppliers 421 136 Government authorities 1,437 2,030 Prepaid expense 936 829 Other receivables 826 693 3,620 3,688 |
Inventories (Tables)
Inventories (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of inventories | December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Raw materials and components 71,861 36,979 Products in process 12,417 9,189 Finished products 3,707 5,339 87,985 51,507 |
Property, Plant and Equipment_2
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |
Schedule of property, plant and equipment, net | December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Machinery and equipment 19,298 20,460 Office furniture and equipment 1,190 1,229 Leasehold improvements 3,472 3,547 Property, plant and equipment 23,960 25,236 Accumulated depreciation (19,472 ) (21,684 ) Property, Plant and equipment, net 4,488 3,552 |
Intangible Assets (Tables)
Intangible Assets (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Intangible Assets, Net (Excluding Goodwill) [Abstract] | |
Schedule of net intangible assets | December 31 2022 2023 Useful life US$ thousands Original cost: Capitalization of software development costs 8 9,081 4,909 Licenses 3 633 633 9,714 5,542 Accumulated amortization: Capitalization of software development costs 2,431 2,695 Licenses 573 594 3,004 3,289 Intangible assets, net: Capitalization of software development costs 6,650 2,214 Licenses 60 39 6,710 2,253 |
Other accounts payable and ac_2
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract] | |
Schedule of other accounts payable and accrued expenses | December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Accrued expenses 2,338 2,008 Employee benefits 5,958 3,675 Government authorities 663 520 Other payables 682 465 9,641 6,668 |
Leases (Tables)
Leases (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Schedule of operating lease cost | Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Operating lease costs (mainly plant and offices) 1,921 1,872 1,799 Variable lease payments not included in the lease liability 8 62 103 Short-term lease cost 278 273 248 Total operating lease cost 2,207 2,207 2,150 |
Schedule of supplemental cash flow information operating lease | Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: Operating cash flows from operating leases 1,887 1,847 1,662 Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities (non-cash): A s 451 1,269 388 Termination of operating leases - - (620 ) |
Schedule of supplemental balance sheet information operating lease | December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Operating leases: Operating leases right-of-use 8,441 6,466 Current operating lease liabilities 1,549 2,070 Non-current operating lease liabilities 6,291 3,877 Total operating lease liabilities 7,840 5,947 |
Schedule of additional information related to operating leases | December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands Weighted average remaining lease term (years) 7.7 5.8 Weighted average discount rate 2.9 % 2.3 % |
Schedule of future minimum lease payments | December 31, 2023 US$ thousands 2024 1,346 2025 1,100 2026 981 2027 797 2028 771 After 2028 1,413 Total operating lease payments 6,408 Less: imputed interest (461 ) Present value of lease liabilities 5,947 |
Shareholders' Equity (Tables)
Shareholders' Equity (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | |
Schedule of assumptions used in estimation of grant date fair value of options | Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 2.55 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 44.62 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.18 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 0.75 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 45.29 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.16 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 1.41 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 45.28 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.14 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 1.79 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 44.38 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.16 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 3.01 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 43.93 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.14 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 2.91 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 44.02 % Termination rate 9 % Suboptimal factor (c) 3.14 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. Average Risk-free interest rate (a) 3.91 % Expected dividend yield 0.0 % Average expected volatility (b) 41.78 % Termination rate 7 % Suboptimal factor (c) 2.76 (a) Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant. (b) Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market. (c) Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. |
Schedule of stock option summary | Options outstanding Options exercisable Weighted average Weighted average remaining remaining Exercise price Number contractual life Number contractual life US$ of options (in years) of options (in years) 33.27 10,148 2.3 10,148 2.3 |
Schedule of stock option activity | Weighted Weighted Number average exercise average grant date of options price fair value US$ US$ Balance at January 1, 2021 590,047 Granted 133,925 41.84 16.62 Exercised (132,702 ) 34.01 12.85 Forfeited (11,749 ) 35.79 15.39 Balance at December 31, 2021 579,521 Granted 198,174 40.82 15.13 Exercised (66,298 ) 33.09 13.21 Forfeited (50,335 ) 41.67 15.75 Balance at December 31, 2022 661,062 Granted 137,911 35.12 15.84 Exercised (45,474 ) 29.91 12.33 Forfeited (14,256 ) 40.40 15.90 Expired (729,095 ) 37.80 15.05 Balance at December 31, 2023 10,148 Exercisable at December 31, 2023 10,148 |
Schedule of restricted share units activity | Weighted Number of average Restricted grant date Share Units fair value US$ Balance at January 1, 2021 86,000 Granted - Vested - Balance at December 31, 2021 86,000 Granted 16,000 43.02 Forfeited (2,000 ) 35.33 Vested (43,000 ) 35.33 Balance at December 31, 2022 57,000 Granted 86,000 36.24 Forfeited (8,000 ) 36.24 Vested (41,000 ) 35.33 Balance at December 31, 2023 94,000 |
Schedule of allocation of the stock-based compensation expenses | Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Cost of sales 480 638 428 Research and development costs 1,011 1,454 1,423 Selling and marketing expenses 697 774 747 General and administrative expenses 674 711 755 2,862 3,577 3,353 |
Geographic areas and major cu_2
Geographic areas and major customers (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Geographic areas and major customers [Abstract] | |
Schedule of sales by geographic region | Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands USA 88,556 107,908 103,985 North America - other 964 836 1,442 Israel 9,936 13,586 7,560 Europe 19,383 20,715 8,048 Asia-Pacific 9,621 7,537 3,096 128,460 150,582 124,131 |
Schedule of sales to single customers exceeding 10% of sales | Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Customer "A" 3,439 3,733 26,808 Customer "B" 19,184 22,926 11,018 |
Schedule of locations of company's long lived assets - property, plant and equipment | Year ended December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands North America 827 626 Europe 224 153 Israel 11,878 9,239 12,929 10,018 |
Financial Income (Expenses), _2
Financial Income (Expenses), Net (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract] | |
Schedule of financial income (expenses), net | Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Interest income 927 230 1,254 Exchange rate differences, net (1,031 ) 2,308 163 Bank charges (48 ) (74 ) (45 ) (152 ) 2,464 1,372 |
Taxes on Income (Tables)
Taxes on Income (Tables) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of income (loss) before income taxes and income taxes expense (benefit) included in the consolidated statements of operations | Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Income (loss) before income taxes: Israel 7,486 17,915 (30,101 ) Foreign jurisdictions 5,419 4,475 2,799 12,905 22,390 (27,302 ) Current taxes: Israel 1,281 1,765 201 Foreign jurisdictions 1,192 1,198 921 2,473 2,963 1,122 Current tax (benefits) expenses relating to prior years: Israel (10 ) (215 ) (10 ) Foreign jurisdictions (147 ) 158 (116 ) (157 ) (57 ) (126 ) Deferred taxes: Israel 174 1,114 (1,857 ) Foreign jurisdictions (126 ) 64 (28 ) 48 1,178 (1,885 ) Income tax expense (benefit) 2,364 4,084 (889 ) |
Schedule of deferred tax assets and liabilities | December 31 December 31 2022 2023 US$ thousands US$ thousands Deferred tax assets: Accrued employee benefits 362 266 Research and development costs 1,380 1,065 Operating loss carryforwards - 306 Share based compensation 391 338 Intangible assets 163 117 Operating lease liabilities 693 446 Goodwill* - 382 Other 54 39 Total deferred tax assets 3,043 2,959 Deferred tax liabilities: Intangible assets (357 ) (161 ) Goodwill* (1,511 ) - Operating leases right-of-use, net (747 ) (485 ) Total deferred tax liabilities (2,615 ) (646 ) Net deferred tax assets 428 2,313 In Israel 502 2,359 Foreign jurisdictions (74 ) (46 ) Net deferred tax assets 428 2,313 Non-current deferred tax assets 502 2,359 Non-current deferred tax liabilities (74 ) (46 ) * The recognized goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes for 10 years. |
Schedule of reconciliation of the statutory tax expense to actual tax expense | Year ended December 31 2021 2022 2023 US$ thousands Income (loss) before income taxes 12,905 22,390 (27,302 ) Statutory tax rate in Israel 23.0 % 23.0 % 23.0 % 2,968 5,150 (6,279 ) Increase (decrease) in taxes resulting from: Non-deductible operating expenses 395 566 4,308 Prior years adjustments (157 ) (57 ) (126 ) Tax effect due to "Preferred Enterprise" status (577 ) 1,949 784 Statutory rate differential (86 ) 168 221 Other (179 ) 206 203 Income tax expense (benefit) 2,364 4,084 (889 ) |
Summary of Significant Accoun_4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Narrative) (Details) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($) Customer Segment Unit | Dec. 31, 2022 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2021 USD ($) | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Provision for doubtful accounts | $ 20 | $ 20 | |
Number of major customers | Customer | 2 | ||
Percentage of revenue contributed by major customers | 30% | ||
Amount of trade receivable due to one customer | $ 14,265 | ||
Number of operating segments | Segment | 1 | ||
Termination of lease agreements | $ 620 | 0 | $ 0 |
Impairment loss | 5,264 | 0 | 0 |
Goodwill, Impairment Loss | $ 25,561 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Number of reporting units | Unit | 1 | ||
Minimum [Member] | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Remaining lease terms | 1 year | ||
Maximum [Member] | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Remaining lease terms | 7 years |
Summary of Significant Accoun_5
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment) (Details) | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 | ||
Machinery and equipment [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Straight-line depreciation rate | 15% | |
Machinery and equipment [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Straight-line depreciation rate | 33% | |
Office Furniture and Equipment [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Straight-line depreciation rate | 6% | |
Office Furniture and Equipment [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Straight-line depreciation rate | 33% | |
Leasehold Improvements [Member] | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Straight-line depreciation rate | [1] | |
[1]Over the shorter term of the lease or the useful life of the asset |
Summary of Significant Accoun_6
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Computation of Basic and Diluted Income Per Ordinary Share) (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||
Net earnings (loss) attributable to ordinary shares (US$ thousands) | $ (26,413) | $ 18,306 | $ 10,541 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in basic earnings (loss) per ordinary share calculation | 6,699,813 | 6,696,671 | 6,825,630 |
Add of outstanding dilutive potential ordinary shares | 0 | 99,748 | 143,172 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary share calculation | 6,699,813 | 6,796,419 | 6,968,802 |
Basic earnings (loss) per ordinary shares (US$) | $ (3.942) | $ 2.733 | $ 1.544 |
Diluted earnings (loss) per ordinary shares (US$) | $ (3.942) | $ 2.694 | $ 1.513 |
Weighted average number of shares related to options and RSUs excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation because of anti-dilutive effect | 69,005 | 251,868 | 65,534 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents (Deta
Cash and Cash Equivalents (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | ||
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract] | |||
Cash | $ 42,009 | $ 24,016 | |
Cash equivalents | [1] | 4,963 | 6,718 |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 46,972 | $ 30,734 | |
Weighted average interest rate of cash on deposit | 4.57% | 3.10% | |
[1]Comprised mainly of bank deposits in USD as at December 31, 2022 and 2023 carrying a weighted average interest rate of 3.10% and 4.57%, respectively. |
Marketable Securities (Held-To-
Marketable Securities (Held-To-Maturity Securities) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |||
Schedule of Held-to-maturity Securities [Line Items] | ||||||
Gross unrealized holding gains | $ 0 | $ 0 | ||||
Gross unrealized holding (losses) | (679) | (1,325) | ||||
Aggregate fair value | [1] | 24,085 | 17,996 | |||
Amortized cost basis | 24,764 | [2] | 19,321 | [2] | $ 32,266 | |
Accrued interest on securities | 188 | 138 | ||||
Current [Member] | ||||||
Schedule of Held-to-maturity Securities [Line Items] | ||||||
Gross unrealized holding gains | 0 | 0 | ||||
Gross unrealized holding (losses) | (121) | (111) | ||||
Aggregate fair value | [1] | 7,901 | 3,927 | |||
Amortized cost basis | [2] | 8,022 | 4,038 | |||
Non Current [Member] | ||||||
Schedule of Held-to-maturity Securities [Line Items] | ||||||
Gross unrealized holding gains | 0 | 0 | ||||
Gross unrealized holding (losses) | (558) | (1,214) | ||||
Aggregate fair value | [1] | 16,184 | 14,069 | |||
Amortized cost basis | [2] | $ 16,742 | $ 15,283 | |||
[1]Fair value is being determined using Level 2 inputs.[2]Including accrued interest in the amount of US$ 138 thousand and US$ 188 thousand as of December 31, 2022 and 2023, respectively. |
Marketable Securities (Schedule
Marketable Securities (Schedule of Reconciliation of Marketable Securities) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |||
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract] | |||||
Balance | $ 19,321 | [1] | $ 32,266 | ||
Purchases of marketable securities | 9,623 | 3,998 | $ 19,927 | ||
Changes in marketable securities, net | (180) | (914) | |||
Proceeds from maturity of marketable securities | (4,000) | (16,029) | (37,850) | ||
Balance | $ 24,764 | [1] | $ 19,321 | [1] | $ 32,266 |
[1]Including accrued interest in the amount of US$ 138 thousand and US$ 188 thousand as of December 31, 2022 and 2023, respectively. |
Marketable Securities (Summary
Marketable Securities (Summary of Investment Securities in an Unrealized Loss Position) (Details) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($) |
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract] | |
Unrealized Losses, Less than 12 months | $ (99) |
Unrealized Losses, 12 months or more | (580) |
Unrealized Losses, Total | (679) |
Fair value, Less than 12 months | 8,690 |
Fair value, 12 months or more | 15,395 |
Fair value, Total | $ 24,085 |
Other Receivables (Details)
Other Receivables (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Receivables [Abstract] | ||
Advances to suppliers | $ 136 | $ 421 |
Government authorities | 2,030 | 1,437 |
Prepaid expense | 829 | 936 |
Other receivables | 693 | 826 |
Total other receivables | $ 3,688 | $ 3,620 |
Inventories (Details)
Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
Raw materials and components | $ 36,979 | $ 71,861 |
Products in process | 9,189 | 12,417 |
Finished products | 5,339 | 3,707 |
Inventories | $ 51,507 | $ 87,985 |
Inventories (Narrative) (Detail
Inventories (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
Inventory write-downs | $ 6,433 | $ 3,002 | $ 5,246 |
Property, Plant and Equipment_3
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Property, plant and equipment | $ 25,236 | $ 23,960 | |
Accumulated depreciation | (21,684) | (19,472) | |
Property, Plant and equipment, net | 3,552 | 4,488 | |
Depreciation | 2,212 | 2,208 | $ 2,009 |
Machinery and equipment [Member] | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Property, plant and equipment | 20,460 | 19,298 | |
Office furniture and equipment [Member] | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Property, plant and equipment | 1,229 | 1,190 | |
Leasehold improvements [Member] | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | |||
Property, plant and equipment | $ 3,547 | $ 3,472 |
Intangible Assets (Schedule of
Intangible Assets (Schedule of net Intangible Assets) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | |||
Original cost | $ 5,542 | $ 9,714 | |
Accumulated amortization | 3,289 | 3,004 | |
Intangible assets, Net | 2,253 | 6,710 | |
Amortization expense | 285 | 207 | $ 428 |
Estimates amortization of capitalized software development costs | 501 | 451 | 303 |
Impairment charge | 5,264 | 0 | $ 0 |
Capitalization of software development costs [Member] | |||
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | |||
Original cost | 4,909 | 9,081 | |
Accumulated amortization | 2,695 | 2,431 | |
Intangible assets, Net | $ 2,214 | 6,650 | |
Useful life | 8 years | ||
Licenses [Member] | |||
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items] | |||
Original cost | $ 633 | 633 | |
Accumulated amortization | 594 | 573 | |
Intangible assets, Net | $ 39 | $ 60 | |
Useful life | 3 years |
Other accounts payable and ac_3
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities [Abstract] | ||
Accrued expenses | $ 2,008 | $ 2,338 |
Employee benefits | 3,675 | 5,958 |
Government authorities | 520 | 663 |
Other payables | 465 | 682 |
Other accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ 6,668 | $ 9,641 |
Leases (Schedule of Operating L
Leases (Schedule of Operating Lease Cost) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |||
Operating lease costs (mainly plant and offices) | $ 1,799 | $ 1,872 | $ 1,921 |
Variable lease payments not included in the lease liability | 103 | 62 | 8 |
Short-term lease cost | 248 | 273 | 278 |
Total operating lease cost | $ 2,150 | $ 2,207 | $ 2,207 |
Leases (Schedule of Supplementa
Leases (Schedule of Supplemental Cash Flow Information Operating Lease) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |||
Operating cash flows from operating leases | $ 1,662 | $ 1,847 | $ 1,887 |
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities (non-cash): | |||
Additions of operating leases | 388 | 1,269 | 451 |
Termination of lease agreements | $ (620) | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Leases (Schedule of Supplemen_2
Leases (Schedule of Supplemental Balance Sheet Information Operating Lease) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Operating leases: | ||
Operating leases right-of-use | $ 6,466 | $ 8,441 |
Current operating lease liabilities | 2,070 | 1,549 |
Non-current operating lease liabilities | 3,877 | 6,291 |
Total operating lease liabilities | $ 5,947 | $ 7,840 |
Weighted average remaining lease term (years) | 5 years 9 months 18 days | 7 years 8 months 12 days |
Weighted average discount rate | 2.30% | 2.90% |
Leases (Schedule of Future Mini
Leases (Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Leases [Abstract] | ||
2024 | $ 1,346 | |
2025 | 1,100 | |
2026 | 981 | |
2027 | 797 | |
2028 | 771 | |
After 2028 | 1,413 | |
Total operating lease payments | 6,408 | |
Less: imputed interest | (461) | |
Total operating lease liabilities | $ 5,947 | $ 7,840 |
Assets Held and Liability for_2
Assets Held and Liability for Employees' Severance Benefits (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Retirement Benefits [Abstract] | |||
Severance costs | $ 878 | $ 1,194 | $ 1,104 |
Shareholders' Equity (Share Opt
Shareholders' Equity (Share Option Plan) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||||
Jan. 27, 2022 | Jan. 31, 2018 | Dec. 31, 2023 | May 01, 2023 | Apr. 29, 2021 | Apr. 30, 2020 | May 02, 2019 | Oct. 21, 2013 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Capital gains tax | 25% | |||||||
Value of shares authorized under one-year share repurchase plan | $ 15 | |||||||
Share Option Plan 2013 [Member] | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Shares authorized | 500,000 | |||||||
Additional shares authorized | 750,000 | 600,000 | ||||||
Board of Directors [Member] | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Value of shares authorized under one-year share repurchase plan | $ 15 | $ 15 | $ 15 |
Shareholders' Equity (RSUs Gran
Shareholders' Equity (RSUs Granted in 2017 and 2020) (Narrative) (Details) - Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] - shares | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
RSUs grant | 86,000 | 16,000 | 0 | 86,000 |
Minimum [Member] | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Vesting period from date of grant | 2 years | 2 years | 2 years | |
Maximum [Member] | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Vesting period from date of grant | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years |
Shareholders' Equity (Stock Opt
Shareholders' Equity (Stock Options Granted in 2017 and 202020) (Narrative) (Details) - $ / shares | 1 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||||||
Jun. 14, 2023 | Jul. 01, 2022 | Jun. 07, 2022 | Jun. 03, 2021 | Jun. 08, 2020 | Jan. 27, 2022 | Jan. 31, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Exercise price of options | $ 35.12 | $ 40.82 | $ 41.84 | |||||||
35.12 [Member] | ||||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Options granted | 137,911 | |||||||||
Share Option Plan 2013 [Member] | $33.83 [Member] | ||||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Options granted | 141,928 | |||||||||
Exercise price of options | $ 33.83 | |||||||||
Expiration date | Jan. 31, 2027 | |||||||||
Closing price to determine expiration date | $ 16.92 | |||||||||
Share Option Plan 2013 [Member] | $32.54 [Member] | ||||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Options granted | 148,426 | |||||||||
Exercise price of options | $ 32.54 | |||||||||
Expiration date | Jun. 08, 2028 | |||||||||
Closing price to determine expiration date | $ 16.27 | |||||||||
Share Option Plan 2013 [Member] | $41.84 [Member] | ||||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Options granted | 133,925 | |||||||||
Exercise price of options | $ 41.84 | |||||||||
Expiration date | Jun. 03, 2029 | |||||||||
Closing price to determine expiration date | $ 20.92 | |||||||||
Share Option Plan 2013 [Member] | 47.98 [Member] | ||||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Options granted | 121,508 | |||||||||
Exercise price of options | $ 47.98 | |||||||||
Expiration date | Jan. 27, 2030 | |||||||||
Closing price to determine expiration date | $ 23.99 | |||||||||
Share Option Plan 2013 [Member] | $35.69 [Member] | ||||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Options granted | 26,666 | |||||||||
Exercise price of options | $ 35.69 | |||||||||
Expiration date | Jun. 07, 2030 | |||||||||
Closing price to determine expiration date | $ 17.85 | |||||||||
Share Option Plan 2013 [Member] | $34.90 [Member] | ||||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||||
Options granted | 50,000 | |||||||||
Exercise price of options | $ 35.12 | $ 34.9 | ||||||||
Expiration date | Jul. 01, 2031 | Jul. 01, 2030 | ||||||||
Closing price to determine expiration date | $ 17.56 | $ 17.45 |
Shareholders' Equity (Fair Valu
Shareholders' Equity (Fair Value Assumptions) (Details) - USD ($) | 1 Months Ended | |||||||
Jun. 14, 2023 | Jul. 01, 2022 | Jun. 07, 2022 | Jun. 03, 2021 | Jun. 08, 2020 | Jan. 27, 2022 | Jan. 31, 2019 | ||
$33.83 [Member] | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Average risk-free interest rate | [1] | 2.55% | ||||||
Expected dividend yield | 0% | |||||||
Average expected volatility | [2] | 44.62% | ||||||
Termination rate | 9% | |||||||
Suboptimal factor | [3] | 3.18 | ||||||
$32.54 [Member] | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Average risk-free interest rate | [1] | 0.75% | ||||||
Expected dividend yield | 0% | |||||||
Average expected volatility | [2] | 45.29% | ||||||
Termination rate | 9% | |||||||
Suboptimal factor | [3] | 3.16 | ||||||
$41.84 [Member] | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Average risk-free interest rate | [1] | 1.41% | ||||||
Expected dividend yield | 0% | |||||||
Average expected volatility | [2] | 45.28% | ||||||
Termination rate | 9% | |||||||
Suboptimal factor | [3] | 3.14 | ||||||
$47.98 [Member] | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Average risk-free interest rate | [1] | 1.79% | ||||||
Expected dividend yield | 0% | |||||||
Average expected volatility | [2] | 44.38% | ||||||
Termination rate | 9% | |||||||
Suboptimal factor | [3] | 3.16 | ||||||
$35.69 [Member] | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Average risk-free interest rate | [1] | 3.01% | ||||||
Expected dividend yield | 0% | |||||||
Average expected volatility | [2] | 43.93% | ||||||
Termination rate | 9% | |||||||
Suboptimal factor | [3] | 3.14 | ||||||
$34.90 [Member] | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Average risk-free interest rate | [1] | 2.91% | ||||||
Expected dividend yield | 0% | |||||||
Average expected volatility | [2] | 44.02% | ||||||
Termination rate | 9% | |||||||
Suboptimal factor | [3] | 3.14 | ||||||
35.12 [Member] | ||||||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||||
Average risk-free interest rate | [1] | 3.91% | ||||||
Expected dividend yield | 0% | |||||||
Average expected volatility | [2] | 41.78% | ||||||
Termination rate | 7% | |||||||
Suboptimal factor | [3] | 2.76 | ||||||
[1]Risk-free interest rate represents risk free US$ zero-coupon US Government Bonds at time of grant.[2]Expected average volatility represents a weighted average standard deviation rate for the price of the Company’s ordinary shares on the NASDAQ National Market.[3]Suboptimal factor represents the multiple of the increase in the market share price on the day of grant of the option which, should it come to pass, will lead to exercise of the option by the employee. It is the average suboptimal factor of the Company and similar companies. |
Shareholders' Equity (Stock O_2
Shareholders' Equity (Stock Option Summary) (Details) - $ / shares | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Options outstanding, number of options | 10,148 | 661,062 | 579,521 | 590,047 |
Options exercisable, number of options | 10,148 | |||
33.27 [Member] | ||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Exercise price US$ | $ 33.27 | |||
Options outstanding, number of options | 10,148 | |||
Options outstanding, weighted average remaining contractual life (in years) | 2 years 3 months 18 days | |||
Options exercisable, number of options | 10,148 | |||
Options exercisable, weighted average remaining contractual life (in years) | 2 years 3 months 18 days |
Shareholders' Equity (Intrinsic
Shareholders' Equity (Intrinsic Value of Stock Options) (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | |
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | ||
Aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding | $ 0 | $ 3,457 |
Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable | 0 | 2,887 |
Total intrinsic value of options exercised | $ 401 | $ 600 |
Shareholders' Equity (Stock O_3
Shareholders' Equity (Stock Option Activity) (Details) - $ / shares | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | |||
Options, beginning balance | 661,062 | 579,521 | 590,047 |
Options, granted | 137,911 | 198,174 | 133,925 |
Options, exercised | (45,474) | (66,298) | (132,702) |
Options, forfeited | (14,256) | (50,335) | (11,749) |
Expired | (729,095) | ||
Options, ending balance | 10,148 | 661,062 | 579,521 |
Options, exercisable | 10,148 | ||
Weighted average exercise price, granted | $ 35.12 | $ 40.82 | $ 41.84 |
Weighted average exercise price, exercised | 29.91 | 33.09 | 34.01 |
Weighted average exercise price, forfeited | 40.4 | 41.67 | 35.79 |
Weighted average exercise price, expired | 37.8 | ||
Weighted average grant date fair value, granted | 15.84 | 15.13 | 16.62 |
Weighted average grant date fair value, exercised | 12.33 | 13.21 | 12.85 |
Weighted average grant date fair value, forfeited | 15.9 | $ 15.75 | $ 15.39 |
Weighted average grant date fair value, expired | $ 15.05 |
Shareholders' Equity (Schedule
Shareholders' Equity (Schedule Of Restricted Share Units Activity) (Details) - RSUs [Member] - $ / shares | 12 Months Ended | |||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | |
Number of Restricted Share Units | ||||
Restricted Share Units, beginning balance | 57,000 | 86,000 | 86,000 | |
Restricted Share Units, granted | 86,000 | 16,000 | 0 | 86,000 |
Restricted Share Units, forfeited | (8,000) | (2,000) | ||
Restricted Share Units, vested | (41,000) | (43,000) | 0 | |
Restricted Share Units, ending balance | 94,000 | 57,000 | 86,000 | 86,000 |
Weighted average grant date fair value | ||||
Weighted average grant date fair value, granted | $ 36.24 | $ 43.02 | ||
Weighted average grant date fair value, Forfeited | 36.24 | 35.33 | ||
Weighted average grant date fair value, vested | $ 35.33 | $ 35.33 |
Shareholders' Equity (Intrins_2
Shareholders' Equity (Intrinsic Value of Restricted Share Units) (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | ||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Aggregate intrinsic value of RSUs outstanding | $ 1,701 | $ 2,403 |
Shareholders' Equity (Summary o
Shareholders' Equity (Summary of Allocation of Stock-Based Compensation Expenses) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 3,353 | $ 3,577 | $ 2,862 |
Unrecognized compensation costs related to outstanding stock options and RSUs | $ 4,234 | ||
Unrecognized compensation costs related to outstanding stock options and RSUs, period for recognition | 1 year 5 months 1 day | ||
Tax benefit recognized in the consolidated statements of operations related to share based compensation expenses | $ 81 | 40 | |
Cost of sales [Member] | |||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | 428 | 638 | 480 |
Research and development costs [Member] | |||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | 1,423 | 1,454 | 1,011 |
Selling and marketing expenses [Member] | |||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | 747 | 774 | 697 |
General and administrative expenses [Member] | |||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 755 | $ 711 | $ 674 |
Geographic areas and major cu_3
Geographic areas and major customers (Sales By Geographic Region) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | |||
Sales attributable based on geographic location | $ 124,131 | $ 150,582 | $ 128,460 |
USA [Member] | |||
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | |||
Sales attributable based on geographic location | 103,985 | 107,908 | 88,556 |
North America - other [Member] | |||
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | |||
Sales attributable based on geographic location | 1,442 | 836 | 964 |
Israel [Member] | |||
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | |||
Sales attributable based on geographic location | 7,560 | 13,586 | 9,936 |
Europe [Member] | |||
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | |||
Sales attributable based on geographic location | 8,048 | 20,715 | 19,383 |
Asia-Pacific [Member] | |||
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | |||
Sales attributable based on geographic location | $ 3,096 | $ 7,537 | $ 9,621 |
Geographic areas and major cu_4
Geographic areas and major customers (Sales to Single Customers Exceeding 10% of Sales) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items] | |||
Sales | $ 124,131 | $ 150,582 | $ 128,460 |
Customer A [Member] | |||
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items] | |||
Sales | 26,808 | 3,733 | 3,439 |
Customer B [Member] | |||
Revenue, Major Customer [Line Items] | |||
Sales | $ 11,018 | $ 22,926 | $ 19,184 |
Geographic areas and major cu_5
Geographic areas and major customers (Schedule of Locations of Company's Long Lived Assets) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | ||
Long lived assets | $ 10,018 | $ 12,929 |
North America [Member] | ||
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | ||
Long lived assets | 626 | 827 |
Europe [Member] | ||
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | ||
Long lived assets | 153 | 224 |
Israel [Member] | ||
Revenues from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets [Line Items] | ||
Long lived assets | $ 9,239 | $ 11,878 |
Financial Income (Expenses), _3
Financial Income (Expenses), Net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Other Income and Expenses [Abstract] | |||
Interest income | $ 1,254 | $ 230 | $ 927 |
Exchange rate differences, net | 163 | 2,308 | (1,031) |
Bank charges | (45) | (74) | (48) |
Financial income, net | $ 1,372 | $ 2,464 | $ (152) |
Taxes on Income (Narrative) (De
Taxes on Income (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Tax rate | 23% | 23% | 23% |
Federal corporate income tax rate | 21% | ||
State corporate income tax rate | 8% | ||
Corporate tax on cash dividends distributed from exempted profits | 25% | ||
Withholding tax deduction from cash dividends distributed from benefited profits | 20% | ||
Corporate statutory tax rate on 2016 | 25% | ||
Capital Gains Tax | 25% | ||
Non-Israeli subsidiaries' undistributed earnings for which Company has not provided for Israeli income and foreign withholding taxes | $ 18,317 | ||
Assumed deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences from non-Israeli subsidiaries'' undistributed earnings | 2,083 | ||
Net operating loss carry-forwards | $ 3,466 | ||
Corporate tax rate | 22% | ||
Preferred Enterprise [Member] | |||
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Reduction in corporate tax rate | 12% | ||
Preferred Enterprise [Member] | Development Area A [Member] | |||
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Corporate statutory tax rate on 2017 and thereafter | 7.50% | ||
Reduction in corporate tax rate | 7.50% | ||
Preferred Enterprise [Member] | Rest Of Country [Member] | |||
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Corporate statutory tax rate on 2017 and thereafter | 16% | ||
Reduction in corporate tax rate | 6% | ||
Israel Tax Reform [Member] | |||
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Corporate statutory tax rate on 2018 and thereafter | 23% | ||
Beneficial Enterprise [Member] | |||
Income Tax Disclosure [Line Items] | |||
Tax exemption | $ 48,135 | ||
Assumed income tax liability | $ 12,034 |
Taxes on Income (Income Before
Taxes on Income (Income Before Income Taxes and Income Taxes Expense (Benefit) Included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
Income (loss) before income taxes, Israel | $ (30,101) | $ 17,915 | $ 7,486 |
Income (loss) before income taxes, Foreign jurisdictions | 2,799 | 4,475 | 5,419 |
Income (loss) before income taxes | (27,302) | 22,390 | 12,905 |
Current taxes, Israel | 201 | 1,765 | 1,281 |
Current taxes, foreign jurisdictions | 921 | 1,198 | 1,192 |
Current taxes | 1,122 | 2,963 | 2,473 |
Current tax (benefits) expenses relating to prior years, Israel | (10) | (215) | (10) |
Current tax (benefits) expenses relating to prior years, foreign jurisdictions | (116) | 158 | (147) |
Current tax (benefits) expenses relating to prior years | (126) | (57) | (157) |
Deferred taxes, Israel | (1,857) | 1,114 | 174 |
Deferred taxes, foreign jurisdictions | (28) | 64 | (126) |
Deferred taxes | (1,885) | 1,178 | 48 |
Income tax expense (benefit) | $ (889) | $ 4,084 | $ 2,364 |
Taxes on Income (Deferred Tax A
Taxes on Income (Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Deferred tax assets: | |||
Accrued employee benefits | $ 266 | $ 362 | |
Research and development costs | 1,065 | 1,380 | |
Operating loss carryforwards | 306 | 0 | |
Share based compensation | 338 | 391 | |
Intangible assets | 117 | 163 | |
Operating lease liabilities | 446 | 693 | |
Goodwill | 382 | 0 | |
Other | 39 | 54 | |
Total deferred tax assets | 2,959 | 3,043 | |
Deferred tax liabilities: | |||
Intangible assets | (161) | (357) | |
Goodwill | [1] | 0 | (1,511) |
Operating leases right-of-use, net | (485) | (747) | |
Total deferred tax liabilities | (646) | (2,615) | |
Net deferred tax assets | 2,313 | 428 | |
In Israel | 2,359 | 502 | |
Foreign jurisdictions | (46) | (74) | |
Net deferred tax assets | 2,313 | 428 | |
Non-current deferred tax assets | 2,359 | 502 | |
Non-current deferred tax liabilities | $ (46) | $ (74) | |
[1]The recognized goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes for 10 years. |
Taxes on Income (Reconciliation
Taxes on Income (Reconciliation of Statutory Tax Expense To Actual Tax Expense) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | $ (27,302) | $ 22,390 | $ 12,905 |
Statutory tax rate in Israel | 23% | 23% | 23% |
Computed expected tax | $ (6,279) | $ 5,150 | $ 2,968 |
Non-deductible operating expenses | 4,308 | 566 | 395 |
Prior years adjustments | (126) | (57) | (157) |
Tax effect due to "Preferred Enterprise" status | 784 | 1,949 | (577) |
Statutory rate differential | 221 | 168 | (86) |
Other | 203 | 206 | (179) |
Income tax expense (benefit) | $ (889) | $ 4,084 | $ 2,364 |
Goodwill (Narrative) (Details)
Goodwill (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 12 Months Ended | ||
Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
Goodwill, Written off | $ 25,561 | ||
Impairment of goodwill | $ 25,561 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Subsequent Events (Narrative) (
Subsequent Events (Narrative) (Details) - Global Share Incentive Plan (2013) [Member] - Subsequent Event [Member] | 1 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2024 shares | |
Options [Member] | |
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |
Options and RSU approved for grant during period not yet issued | 410,714 |
RSUs [Member] | |
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | |
Options and RSU approved for grant during period not yet issued | 2,969 |