UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549	 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended February 28, 1994 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _____________ to ______________ Commission file number 0-12906 RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 36-2096643 (State of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 40W267 Keslinger Road, LaFox, Illinois 60147 (Address of principal executive offices and zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (708) 208-2200 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No As of April 13, 1994, there were outstanding 8,039,727 shares of Common Stock, $.05 par value, and 3,247,543 shares of Class B Common Stock, $.05 par value, which are convertible into Common Stock on a share for share basis. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains 34 pages. An exhibit index is on page 13. (1) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries INDEX Page PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets 3 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income 5 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flow 6 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis of the Financial 8 Condition and Results of Operations 9 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION 12 (2) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (in thousands) February 28 May 31 1994 1993 --------- --------- (Unaudited) (Audited) ASSETS Current Assets Cash and equivalents $4,539 $7,098 Trade accounts receivable, less allowance ($1,343 at February 28, 1994 and $1,456 at May 31, 1993) 31,162 30,267 Inventories: Finished products 77,919 76,294 Work in process 2,936 3,961 Materials 6,455 6,700 --------- --------- 87,310 86,955 Deferred income taxes 1,187 1,562 Other 6,548 6,405 --------- --------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 130,746 132,287 Investments 20,140 29,080 Property, Plant and Equipment 62,545 63,331 Less allowances for depreciation (29,962) (27,089) --------- --------- 32,583 36,242 Other Assets 6,581 7,434 --------- --------- TOTAL ASSETS $190,050 $205,043 ========= ========= See Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. (3) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets (in thousands, except per share amounts) February 28 May 31 1994 1993 --------- --------- (Unaudited) (Audited) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Trade accounts payable $9,571 $11,902 Compensation and payroll taxes 2,734 3,939 Accrued interest 1,271 2,622 Reserve for litigation settlement and phase-down of domestic manufacturing operations 1,990 2,954 Income taxes payable 233 1,967 Other accrued expenses 1,521 1,782 Notes payable and current portion of of long-term debt 2,480 3,134 --------- --------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 19,800 28,300 Long-Term Debt, less current portion 95,452 98,855 Deferred Income Taxes 2,379 2,471 Stockholders' Equity Common stock, $.05 par value; issued 8,039 at February 28, 1994 and 8,019 at May 31, 1993 402 401 Class B Common Stock, convertible, $.05 par value; issued 3,248 at February 28, 1994 and at May 31, 1993 162 162 Preferred stock, $1.00 par value - - Additional paid-in capital 49,287 49,158 Retained earnings 26,073 26,475 Foreign currency translation adjustment (3,505) (779) --------- --------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 72,419 75,417 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $190,050 $205,043 ========= ========= See Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. (4) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (in thousands, except per share amounts) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended February 28 February 28 ---------- --------- ---------- --------- 1994 1993 1994 1993 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net Sales $43,051 $38,086 $123,097 $115,893 Costs and Expenses: Cost of products sold 30,952 26,786 89,008 79,961 Selling, general and administrative expenses 10,118 9,718 28,536 27,659 Interest expense 1,856 1,912 5,609 5,776 Investment income (405) (912) (2,069) (1,920) Other (income) expense, net 92 206 498 638 --------- --------- --------- --------- 42,613 37,710 121,582 112,114 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before Income Taxes 438 376 1,515 3,779 Income Taxes 180 140 600 1,400 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net Income $258 $236 $915 $2,379 ========= ========= ========= ========= Net Income per Share $0.02 $0.02 $0.08 $0.21 ========= ========= ========= ========= Average Shares Outstanding 11,302 11,417 11,303 11,331 ========= ========= ========= ========= See Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. (5) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands)(unaudited) Nine Months Ended February 28 ------------------------ 1994 1993 --------- --------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $915 $2,379 Adjustments to reconcile income to cash used in operating activities: Depreciation 3,476 3,798 Amortization of intangibles and financing costs 760 985 Deferred income taxes 278 592 Common stock awards and contribution to employee stock ownership plan 193 209 Changes in current accounts, net of effects of acquisitions and currency translation: Accounts receivable (1,711) 358 Inventories (1,806) (3,454) Other current assets (379) 1,930 Accounts payable (2,329) (763) Other liabilities (5,355) (2,397) --------- --------- NET CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES (5,958) 3,637 --------- --------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from borrowings 753 6,370 Payments on debt (3,901) (8,433) Cash dividends (1,317) (1,312) --------- --------- NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (4,465) (3,375) --------- --------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Investment activity, including income reinvestment 8,940 (2,026) Capital expenditures (1,161) (1,719) Other 85 211 --------- --------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 7,864 (3,534) --------- --------- DECREASE IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS (2,559) (3,272) Cash and equivalents at beginning of year 7,098 8,073 --------- --------- CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $4,539 $4,801 ========= ========= See Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. (6) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements NOTE A -- BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the periods covered have been reflected in the aforementioned statements. Certain information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted in accordance with the aforementioned instructions. It is suggested that the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 1993. NOTE B -- INCOME TAXES The income tax provision of $600,000 for the nine months ended February 28, 1994 is based on the estimated effective tax rate of 40% for fiscal 1994 income. This rate differs from the applicable federal statutory rate of 34% principally as a result of state income taxes and foreign operating losses for which the related tax benefit will not be recognized until future foreign earnings are realized. The income tax provision of $1,400,000 for the nine months ended February 28, 1993 was based on the estimated effective tax rate of 37%, as a result of state income taxes. NOTE C -- DEBT AGREEMENTS Prior to August 31, 1993, the Company entered into negotiations with Continental Bank to amend the terms of its floating rate term loan agreements. The term loan due August 1994, which had a principal balance of $9,269,000 at August 31, 1993, was revised to require quarterly payments of $750,000, with a final balloon payment on August 14, 1994. The payment schedule for the term loan due June 1996 remained unchanged, requiring quarterly principal payments of $375,000. (7) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements In addition to changes in the interest rates, several changes were made to the financial and operating covenants. The interest coverage ratio minimum was reduced from 1.5:1 to 1.1:1, a new leverage ratio was added and a new loan liquidity ratio required that the Company maintain its cash and investment balances at a minimum of 75% of the outstanding principal balance of the loan due August 1994. At February 28, 1994, the outstanding principal balance on these term loans was $12,269,000. In March, 1994, the Company entered into a new loan agreement with American National Bank, which replaced the floating rate term loans with a $13,000,000 term loan due November, 1998. The term loan will require quarterly principal payments of $464,300 beginning on April 30, 1994 and a balloon payment at maturity. The loan initially will bear interest floating at the bank's prime rate, or 1 1/2 % above the London Inter Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR), at the Company's option. The interest rate will be adjusted based on the Company's financial performance. Financial covenants under the agreement set benchmark levels for tangible net worth, debt / tangible net worth ratio and annual debt service coverage. NOTE D -- POTENTIAL LITIGATION The United States Government has advised the Company that the Government is considering making a claim against the Company under the False Claims Act and the Lanham Act for conduct in connection with a $3.1 million contract to supply the Government with certain tubes which was completed in 1989. The False Claims Act permits the Government to seek a civil penalty for each violation of not less than $5,000 nor more than $10,000, plus three times its damages. The Company believes it has not violated these statutes and is in the early stages of discussing the possibility of resolving the matter with the Government. If such discussions are not satisfactorily concluded, the Company plans to vigorously defend itself against any litigation the Government may initiate. The status of the Penache litigation remains as described in Note I of the Company's Annual Report. (8) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations Net sales for the third quarter ended February 28, 1994 were $43,051,000, up 13% from last year's third quarter total of $38,086,000. Sales by the Company's Display Products Group increased 56.2% to $6,575,000, while sales by the Solid State & Components Group increased 38.2% to $10,584,000. Security Systems Division sales increased 1.8% to $2,645,000, and Electron Device Group sales declined 1.2% to $23,247,000. Nine month sales totals were up 6.2%, to $123,097,000 from $115,893,000. On a geographic basis, North American sales were up 10% for the quarter, to $25,323,000. Sales for the Latin America / Far East region were up 26.4% for the quarter, to $7,893,000. Europe region sales increased 16.3% for the quarter, to $8,902,000. Sales for the Rapidly Developing Markets (RDM) region declined 20.1% to $933,000, primarily due to a large sales contract recorded in the third quarter of fiscal 1993. The RDM region consists of 77 countries in Africa, the Middle East, South Central Asia, the Commonwealth of Independent States and parts of Oceania. These countries are considered to have high growth potential, and the Company is establishing new programs to increase sales in this region. Gross margin for the third quarter declined to 28.1% from 29.7% in the prior year. The gross margin decline reflects changes in product mix, which caused product margins on distribution sales to decline to 32.0% from 33.2%. The gross margin also was affected by the continuing high level of manufacturing underabsorption, which was $875,000 for the quarter, compared to $716,000 a year ago. Gross margin for the nine month period declined to 27.7% from 31.0%, as underabsorption increased to $3,991,000 from $1,622,000. Product margin on distribution sales fell to 32.5% from 34.1%. Selling, general, and administrative expenses for the first nine months of fiscal 1994 were $28,536,000, an increase of $877,000 from the prior year, as payroll additions for the specialty sales program were partially offset by expense reductions. Selling expense as a percent of sales declined to 23.2% from 23.9%. Net non-operating expenses declined 10.1% to $4,038,000, (9) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations reflecting lower debt levels, and higher realized capital gains on the Company's investment portfolio. The estimated fiscal 1994 effective tax rate of 40% differs from the federal statutory rate of 34%, primarily as the result of state income taxes and foreign operating losses for which the related tax benefit will not be recognized until future earnings are realized. The fiscal 1993 effective tax rate of 37%, differs from the statutory rate as a result of state income taxes. Net income per share in the third quarter of fiscal 1994 was $.02, unchanged from the third quarter of fiscal 1993. Net income per share for the nine month periods declined to $.08 from $.21. Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash (used in) provided by operating activity, after working capital requirements, for the nine months ended February 28, 1994 and 1993, was $(5,958,000) and $3,637,000, respectively The current year result includes U.S. federal income tax payments of $2.6 million, while the prior year included a $3 million tax refund received. The remainder of the change in cash from operations reflects lower net income and changes in working capital balances. Funding for the current year activity and for scheduled debt repayments was obtained through the liquidation of $8,940,000 from the long-term investment portfolio. Anticipated funds from operations and current short-term financing arrangements are expected to be adequate to meet the operational needs and future dividends of the Company. As indicated in Note D to the consolidated condensed financial statements, the U. S. Government is considering filing a claim against the Company in connection with a supply contract which was completed in 1989. The costs of defense against or settlement of the claim, if any, is expected to be met by anticipated funds from operations and current short-term financing arrangements. (10) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The term loan agreements issued by the bank contain various financial and operating covenants which have been revised as described in Note C to the consolidated condensed financial statements. In March, 1994, the Company replaced the term loan agreements with a new term loan as described in Note C. Principal balances outstanding at February 28 which were due within one year under the existing term loans have been reclassified as long-term to reflect the new agreements. The new loan agreement also contains financial and operating covenants which set benchmark levels for tangible net worth, debt / tangible net worth ratio and annual debt service coverage. In connection with the December 1986 debt issuance, certain restrictions were placed on the Company relating to the purchase of treasury stock or the payment of cash dividends. At February 28, 1994, $22,142,000 was available for such transactions. Payment of dividends will be considered quarterly based upon corporate performance. At February 28, 1994, the market value of the Company's non-current investment portfolio totaled approximately $20,700,000. Included in the portfolio are high-yield investments for which management periodically evaluates the associated market risk. The investments are being maintained for corporate purposes which may include short-term operating needs and the evaluation of opportunities for the Company's expansion. (11) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries Part II - Other Information ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS No material developments have occurred in the matter reported under the category "Legal Proceedings" in the Registrant's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 1993. The case remains in the discovery stage and the court has not determined whether the matter may be maintained as a class action. The Company has been advised that the U. S. Government is considering filing a claim under the False Claims Act and the Lanham Act for conduct in connection with a $3.1 million supply contract completed in 1989. See Note D to the condensed consolidated financial statements. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY 	HOLDERS None. (12) Richardson Electronics, Ltd. and Subsidiaries Part II -- Other Information ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION On March 30, the Company entered into a long term loan agreement with American National Bank. The terms of this agreement are summarized in Note C to the condensed consolidated financial statements. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits $13,000,000 Senior Term Note dated March 28, 1994 delivered to American National Bank (b) Reports on Form 8-K - None. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. RICHARDSON ELECTRONICS, LTD. Date April 13 , 1994 By /s/ Leonard R. Prange Leonard R. Prange Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (13)