Document and Entity Information
Document and Entity Information | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020shares | |
Cover [Abstract] | |
Entity Registrant Name | EASTERN CO |
Entity Central Index Key | 0000031107 |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --01-02 |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes |
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes |
Entity Shell Company | false |
Entity Filer Category | Accelerated Filer |
Entity Small Business | true |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 6,230,731 |
Document Type | 10-Q |
Amendment Flag | false |
Document Period End Date | Mar. 28, 2020 |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2020 |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q1 |
Entity Address, State or Province | CT |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMEN
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020 | Mar. 30, 2019 | |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) [Abstract] | ||
Net sales | $ 65,325,616 | $ 60,883,148 |
Cost of products sold | (50,663,943) | (47,074,105) |
Gross margin | 14,661,673 | 13,809,043 |
Product development expense | (775,444) | (2,239,776) |
Selling and administrative expense | (10,024,958) | (8,398,265) |
Restructuring costs | 0 | (836,694) |
Operating profit | 3,861,271 | 2,334,308 |
Interest expense | (827,664) | (292,540) |
Other income | 744,793 | 13,925 |
Income before income taxes | 3,778,400 | 2,055,693 |
Income taxes | 882,583 | 484,733 |
Net income | $ 2,895,817 | $ 1,570,960 |
Earnings per Share: | ||
Basic (in dollars per share) | $ 0.46 | $ 0.25 |
Diluted (in dollars per share) | 0.46 | 0.25 |
Cash dividends per share: (in dollars per share) | $ 0.11 | $ 0.11 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEM_2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020 | Mar. 30, 2019 | |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) [Abstract] | ||
Net income | $ 2,895,817 | $ 1,570,960 |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||
Change in foreign currency translation | (1,304,447) | 412,624 |
Change in pension and postretirement benefit costs, net of tax expense of: 2020 - $81,143 and 2019 - $70,938 | 260,295 | 222,681 |
Change in fair value of marketable securities, net of tax benefit of: 2020 - $2,897 and 2019 - $3,471 | 8,878 | (10,639) |
Change in fair value of interest rate swap and marketable securities, net of tax benefit of: 2020 - $535,029 and 2019 - $24,619 | (1,697,793) | (77,961) |
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | (2,733,067) | 546,705 |
Comprehensive income | $ 162,750 | $ 2,117,665 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEM_3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) (Parenthetical) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020 | Mar. 30, 2019 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||
Change in pension and postretirement benefit costs, income tax expense | $ 81,143 | $ 70,938 |
Change in fair value of marketable securities, tax benefit | 2,897 | 3,471 |
Change in fair value of interest rate swap and marketable securities, tax benefit | $ 535,029 | $ 24,619 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($) | Mar. 28, 2020 | Dec. 28, 2019 |
Current Assets | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 16,508,881 | $ 17,996,505 |
Marketable securities | 23,154 | 34,305 |
Accounts receivable, less allowances: 2020 - $699,000;2019 - $556,000 | 39,873,177 | 37,941,900 |
Inventories | 55,274,876 | 54,599,266 |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 3,955,872 | 4,343,507 |
Total Current Assets | 115,635,960 | 114,915,483 |
Property, Plant and Equipment | 88,409,321 | 88,336,243 |
Accumulated depreciation | (46,482,754) | (46,313,630) |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 41,926,567 | 42,022,613 |
Goodwill | 79,418,533 | 79,518,012 |
Trademarks | 5,404,283 | 5,404,283 |
Patents and other intangibles net of accumulated amortization | 25,699,680 | 26,460,110 |
Right of Use Assets | 11,852,653 | 12,342,475 |
Total other assets | 122,375,149 | 123,724,880 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 279,937,676 | 280,662,976 |
Current Liabilities | ||
Accounts payable | 22,629,076 | 19,960,507 |
Accrued compensation | 2,216,765 | 3,815,186 |
Other accrued expenses | 3,797,178 | 2,967,961 |
Current portion of long-term debt | 5,187,689 | 5,187,689 |
Total Current Liabilities | 33,830,708 | 31,931,343 |
Deferred income taxes | 5,270,465 | 5,270,465 |
Other long-term liabilities | 2,465,260 | 2,465,261 |
Lease liability | 11,852,653 | 12,342,475 |
Long-term debt, less current portion | 92,356,121 | 93,577,544 |
Accrued postretirement benefits | 1,001,509 | 1,007,146 |
Accrued pension cost | 28,052,482 | 28,631,485 |
Shareholders' Equity | ||
Voting Preferred Stock, no par value: Authorized and unissued: 1,000,000 shares | ||
Nonvoting Preferred Stock, no par value: Authorized and unissued: 1,000,000 shares | ||
Common Stock, no par value, Authorized: 50,000,000 shares Issued: 8,980,460 shares in 2020 and 8,975,434 shares in 2019 Outstanding: 6,230,731 shares in 2020 and 6,240,705 shares in 2019 | 30,890,108 | 30,651,815 |
Treasury Stock: 2,749,729 shares in 2020 and 2,734,729 shares in 2019 | (20,537,962) | (20,169,098) |
Retained earnings | 122,723,970 | 120,189,111 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss): | ||
Foreign currency translation | (3,342,399) | (2,037,952) |
Unrealized gain on marketable securities, net of tax | 8,878 | 0 |
Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swap, net of tax | (1,530,775) | 167,018 |
Unrecognized net pension and postretirement benefit costs, net of tax | (23,103,342) | (23,363,637) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (27,967,638) | (25,234,571) |
Total Shareholders' Equity | 105,108,478 | 105,437,257 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | $ 279,937,676 | $ 280,662,976 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANC_2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (Parenthetical) - USD ($) | Mar. 28, 2020 | Dec. 28, 2019 |
Current Assets | ||
Accounts receivable, allowances | $ 699,000 | $ 556,000 |
Shareholders' Equity | ||
Voting Preferred Stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Voting Preferred Stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Nonvoting Preferred Stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Nonvoting Preferred Stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Common Stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Common Stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 50,000,000 | 50,000,000 |
Common Stock, shares issued (in shares) | 8,980,460 | 8,975,434 |
Common Stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 6,230,731 | 6,240,705 |
Treasury Stock, shares (in shares) | 2,749,729 | 2,734,729 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEM_4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020 | Mar. 30, 2019 | |
Operating Activities | ||
Net income | $ 2,895,817 | $ 1,570,960 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,055,782 | 1,438,799 |
Unrecognized pension and postretirement benefits | (678,305) | 207,816 |
(Gain)/loss on sale of equipment and other assets | (437,446) | 671,138 |
Provision for doubtful accounts | 156,286 | 25,711 |
Stock compensation expense | 238,293 | 104,992 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Accounts receivable | (2,273,864) | (2,123,227) |
Inventories | (994,546) | 1,313,875 |
Prepaid expenses and other | 341,582 | (81,231) |
Other assets | (415,415) | 101,919 |
Accounts payable | 2,766,829 | (27,186) |
Accrued compensation | (1,585,976) | (1,724,968) |
Other accrued expenses | (564,572) | 11,718 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,504,465 | 1,490,316 |
Investing Activities | ||
Marketable securities | 11,151 | (91,400) |
Capitalized software | 0 | (104,484) |
Proceeds from sale of equipment | 445,212 | 0 |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (828,115) | (743,622) |
Net cash used in investing activities | (371,752) | (939,506) |
Financing Activities | ||
Principal payments on long-term debt | (1,221,423) | (387,500) |
Purchase common stock for treasury | (368,864) | 0 |
Dividends paid | (686,614) | (686,740) |
Net cash used in financing activities | (2,276,901) | (1,074,240) |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (343,436) | 144,954 |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (1,487,624) | (378,476) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 17,996,505 | 13,925,765 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 16,508,881 | 13,547,289 |
Non-cash investing and financing activities | ||
Right of use asset | (489,822) | |
Lease liability | $ 489,822 |
Basis of Presentation
Basis of Presentation | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Basis of Presentation [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Note A – Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X 10-01 and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. Refer to the consolidated financial statements of The Eastern Company (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, the “Company,” “we,” “us” or our”) and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2019, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 5, 2020 (the “2019 Form 10-K”), for additional information. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for interim periods have been reflected therein. All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 28, 2019 has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet at that date. The Company’s fiscal year is a 52-53-week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to December 31. References to fiscal 2019 or the 2019 fiscal year mean the 52-week period ended on December 28, 2019 and references to fiscal 2020 or the 2020 fiscal year mean the 53-week period ending on January 2, 2021. In a 52-week fiscal year, each quarter is 13 weeks long. In a 53 week fiscal year, each of the first three fiscal quarters is a 13 weeks long, and the fourth fiscal quarter is 14 weeks long. References to the first quarter of fiscal 2019, the first quarter of 2020 or the three months ended March 30, 2019 mean the period from December 30, 2018 to March 30, 2019. References to the first quarter of fiscal 2020, the first fiscal quarter of 2020 or the three months ended March 28, 2020 mean the 13-week period from December 29, 2019 to March 28, 2020. |
Earnings Per Share
Earnings Per Share | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Earnings Per Share | Note B – Earnings Per Share The denominators used to calculate earnings per share are as follow: Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 March 30, 2019 Basic: Weighted average shares outstanding 6,237,921 6,231,713 Diluted: Weighted average shares outstanding 6,237,921 6,231,713 Dilutive stock appreciation rights 3,131 33,116 Denominator for diluted earnings per share 6,241,052 6,264,829 |
Inventories
Inventories | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Inventories [Abstract] | |
Inventories | Note C – Inventories Inventories consist of the following components: March 28, 2020 December 28, 2019 Raw material and component parts $ 17,438,617 $ 17,225,469 Work in process 11,145,881 11,009,648 Finished goods 26,690,378 26,364,149 Total inventories $ 55,274,876 $ 54,599,266 |
Leases
Leases | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Leases [Abstract] | |
Leases | Note D – Leases The Company presents right-of-use (ROU) assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer than 12 months, in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases. The Company elected the transition method thereby not restating comparable periods. The Company elected to account for non-lease components as part of the lease component to which they relate. Lease accounting involves significant judgements, including making estimates related to the lease term, lease payments, and discount rate. The Company has operating leases for buildings, warehouse and office equipment. The Company determines whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease at contract inception. An arrangement contains a lease if the Company has the right to direct the use of and obtain substantially all of the economic benefits of an identified asset. ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at lease commencement based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet; we recognize lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Most leases include one or more options to renew. The exercise of lease renewal options is at our sole discretion. The Company’s option to extend certain leases ranges from 12 – 120 months. All options to extend, when it is reasonably certain the option will be exercised, have been included in the calculation of the ROU asset and lease liability. Currently, the Company has 42 operating leases and one finance lease with an ROU asset and lease liability of $11,852,653 as of March 28, 2020. The finance lease arrangement is immaterial. The basis, terms and conditions of the leases are determined by the individual agreements. The leases do not contain residual value guarantees, restrictions, or covenants that could that could cause the Company to incur additional financial obligations. We rent or sublease a part of one real estate property to a third party. There are no related party transactions. There are no leases that have not yet commenced that could create significant rights and obligations for the Company. |
Debt
Debt | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Debt [Abstract] | |
Debt | Note E - Debt On August 30, 2019, the Company entered into a credit agreement with Santander Bank, N.A., for itself, People’s United Bank, National Association and TD Bank, N.A. as lenders (the “Credit Agreement”), that included a $100 million term portion and a $20 million revolving commitment portion. Proceeds of the term loan were used to repay the Company’s remaining outstanding term loan (and to terminate its existing credit facility) with People’s United Bank, N.A. (approximately $19 million) and to acquire certain subsidiaries of Big 3 Holdings, LLC (collectively “Big 3 Precision”). The term portion of the loan requires quarterly principal payments of $1,250,000 for an 18-month period beginning December 31, 2019. The repayment amount then increases to $1,875,000 per quarter beginning September 30, 2021 and continues through June 30, 2023. The repayment amount then increases to $2,500,000 per quarter beginning September 30, 2023 and continues through June 30, 2024. The term loan is a 5-year loan with the remaining balance due on August 30, 2024. The revolving commitment portion has an annual commitment fee of 0.25% based on the unused portion of the revolver. The revolving commitment portion has a maturity date of August 30, 2024. As of March 28, 2020, the Company has not borrowed any funds on the revolving commitment portion of the facility. The term loan bears interest at a variable rate based on the LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin of 1.25% to 2.25%, depending on the Company’s senior net leverage ratio. Borrowings under the revolving portion bear interest at a variable rate based on, at the Company’s election, a base rate plus an applicable margin of 0.25% to 1.25% or the LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin of 1.25% to 2.25%, with such margins determined based on the Company’s senior net leverage ratio. The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by a lien on certain of Company’s and its subsidiaries’ assets pursuant to a Pledge and Security Agreement, dated August 30, 2019 with Santander Bank, N.A., as administrative agent. The Company’s loan covenants under the Credit Agreement require the Company to maintain a senior net leverage ratio not to exceed 4.25 to 1. In addition, the Company is required to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio to be not less than 1.25 to 1. On August 30, 2019, the Company entered into an interest rate swap contract with Santander Bank, N.A., with an original notational amount of $50,000,000, which was equal to 50% of the outstanding balance of the term loan on that date. The Company has a fixed interest rate of 1.44% on the swap contract and will pay the difference between the fixed rate and LIBOR when LIBOR is below 1.44% and will receive interest when the LIBOR rate exceeds 1.44%. On March 28, 2020, the interest rate for half ($49.4 million) of the term portion was 3.35%, using a one month LIBOR rate, and 3.19% on the remaining balance ($49.4 million) of the term loan based on a one month LIBOR rate. The interest rates on the Credit Agreement and the interest rate swap contract are susceptible to changes to the method of determining LIBOR rates and to the potential phasing out of LIBOR after 2021. Information regarding the potential phasing out of LIBOR is provided below. On July 27, 2017, the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority announced that it intends to stop persuading or compelling banks to submit LIBOR rates after 2021. In the United States, efforts to identify a set of alternative U.S. Dollar reference interest rates have been initiated by the Alternative Reference Rates Committee of the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. At this time, it is not possible to predict whether any such changes will occur, whether LIBOR will be phased out or any such alternative reference rates or other reforms to LIBOR will be enacted in the United Kingdom, the United States or elsewhere or the effect that any such changes, phase-out, alternative reference rates or other reforms, if they occur, would have on the amount of interest paid on the Company’s LIBOR-based borrowings. Uncertainty as to the nature of such potential changes, phase-out, alternative reference rates or other reforms may materially adversely affect interest rates paid by the Company on its borrowings. Reform of, or the replacement or phasing out of, LIBOR and proposed regulation of LIBOR and other “benchmarks” may materially adversely affect the amount of interest paid on the Company’s LIBOR-based borrowings and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. |
Stock Options and Awards
Stock Options and Awards | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Stock Options and Awards [Abstract] | |
Stock Options and Awards | Note F - Stock Options and Awards The Eastern Company 2010 Executive Stock Incentive Plan (the “2010 Plan”), for officers, other key employees, and non-employee Directors expired in February 2020. On February 19, 2020, the board of directors of the Company adopted, subject to shareholder approval at the 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, The Eastern Company 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2020 Plan”), which is intended to replace the 2010 Plan. The Company has no other exiting plan pursuant to which equity awards may be granted. Incentive stock options granted under the 2010 Plan must have exercise prices that are not less than 100% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the dates the stock options are granted. Restricted stock awards may also be granted to participants under the 2010 Plan with restrictions determined by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. Under the 2010 Plan, non-qualified stock options granted to participants will have exercise prices determined by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. During the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, no stock options or restricted stock were granted that were subject to the meeting of performance measurements. For the first quarter of 2019, the Company used several assumptions which included an expected term of 3.5 years, volatility deviation of 28.88% and a risk free rate of 2.48%. The 2010 Plan also permits the issuance of Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”). The SARs are in the form of an option with a cashless exercise price equal to the difference between the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant and the fair value as of the exercise date resulting in the issuance of the Company’s common stock. During 2020, the Company did not issue any SARs, and during 2019 36,000 SARs were issued. Stock-based compensation expense in connection with SARs granted to employees in the first quarter of 2020 was $110,000, and for 2019 was $80,000. As of March 28, 2020, there were no shares of Company common stock reserved and available for future grant under the 2010 Plan, as it has expired. The following tables set forth the outstanding SARs for the period specified: Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 Year Ended December 28, 2019 Units Weighted - Average Exercise Price Units Weighted - Average Exercise Price Outstanding at beginning of period 276,000 $ 22.30 189,167 $ 21.46 Issued -- -- 96,000 23.65 Exercised -- -- (1,667 ) 19.10 Forfeited (6,999 ) 19.10 (7,500 ) 21.20 Outstanding at end of period 269,001 22.39 276,000 22.30 SARs Outstanding and Exercisable Range of Exercise Prices Outstanding as of March 28, 2020 Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life Weighted- Average Exercise Price Exercisable as of March 28, 2020 Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life Weighted- Average Exercise Price $ 19.10-26.30 269,001 3.0 $ 22.39 50,001 2.0 19.10 The following tables set forth the outstanding stock grants for the period specified: Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 Year Ended December 28, 2019 Shares Weighted - Average Exercise Price Shares Weighted - Average Exercise Price Outstanding at beginning of period 25,000 $ — 25,000 $ — Issued — — — — Forfeited — — — — Outstanding at end of period 25,000 — 25,000 — Stock Grants Outstanding and Exercisable Range of Exercise Prices Outstanding as of March 28, 2020 Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life Weighted- Average Exercise Price Exercisable as of March 28, 2020 Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life Weighted- Average Exercise Price $ 0.00 25,000 2.0 — — — — As of March 28, 2020, outstanding SARs and grants had an intrinsic value of $561,000. |
Share Repurchase Program
Share Repurchase Program | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Share Repurchase Program [Abstract] | |
Share Repurchase Program | Note G – Share Repurchase Program On May 3, 2018, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized a new program to repurchase up to 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company’s share repurchase program does not obligate it to acquire the Company’s common stock at any specific cost per share. During the first quarter of 2020, the Company repurchased 15,000 shares of its common stock in connection with the share repurchase program. Under this program, shares may be repurchased in privately negotiated and/or open market transactions, including under plans complying with Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Period Total Number of Shares Purchased Average Price Paid Per Share Total Number of Shares Purchased As Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs Maximum Number of Shares That May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs Balance as of December 28, 2019 40,000 $ 26.58 40,000 160,000 December 29, 2019 – March 28, 2020 15,000 24.59 15,000 145,000 Balance as of March 28, 2020 55,000 $ 26.04 55,000 145,000 |
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Revenue Recognition [Abstract] | |
Revenue Recognition | Note H – Revenue Recognition The Company’s revenues result from the sale of goods and services and reflect the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled. The Company records revenues based on a five-step model in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers." The Company has defined purchase orders as contracts in accordance with ASC Topic 606. For its customer contracts, the Company identifies its performance obligations, which is delivering goods or services, determining the transaction price, allocating the contract transaction price to the performance obligations (when applicable), and recognizes the revenue when (or as) the performance obligation is transferred to the customer. A good or service is transferred when the customer obtains control of that good or service. The Company’s revenues are recorded at a point in time from the sale of tangible products. Revenues are recognized when products are shipped. Customer volume rebates, product returns, discount and allowance are variable consideration and are recorded as a reduction of revenue in the same period that the related sales are recorded. The Company has reviewed the overall sales transactions for variable consideration and has determined that these costs are not material. Refer to Note K for revenues reported by segment. The Company has not experienced any impairment losses, has no future performance obligations and does not capitalize costs to obtain or fulfill contracts. |
Income Taxes
Income Taxes | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Income Taxes [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | Note I - Income Taxes The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and in various states and foreign jurisdictions. With limited exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2015 and is no longer subject to non-U.S. income tax examinations by foreign tax authorities for years prior to 2013. In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. The changes implemented in ASU 2019-12 include removing exceptions to incremental intraperiod tax allocation of losses and gains from different financial statement components, exceptions to the method of recognizing income taxes on interim period losses and exceptions to deferred tax liability recognition related to foreign subsidiary investments. In addition, ASU 2019-12 requires that entities recognize franchise tax based on an incremental method, requires an entity to evaluate the accounting for step-ups in the tax basis of goodwill as inside or outside of a business combination, and removes the requirement to allocate the current and deferred tax provision among entities in standalone financial statement reporting. The ASU also now requires that an entity reflect enacted changes in tax laws in the annual effective rate, and other codification adjustments have been made to employee stock ownership plans. For public business entities, the amendments in ASU 2019-12 are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption of ASU 2019-12 is permitted, including adoption in any interim period for public business entities for periods for which financial statements have not yet been issued. The Company will adopt ASU 2019-12 in 2021. On March 27, 2020, President Trump signed into law the $2 trillion bipartisan Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (H.R. 748) (“The CARES Act”). The CARES Act includes a variety of economic and tax relief measures intended to stimulate the economy, including loans for small businesses, payroll tax credits/deferrals, and corporate income tax relief. We are analyzing the following components of the CARES Act to determine their effect on our income tax provision: • Net operating losses arising in 2018, 2019, and 2020 taxable years may be carried back to each of the preceding five years, which may result in refunds of prior period corporate income tax. The Company had taxable income in 2018 and 2019, thus we would only benefit from this item of CARES Act relief to the extent we incur a tax net operating loss in 2020 that can be carried back. As of March 28, 2020, a tax net operating loss is not expected for taxable year 2020. In addition, this item of CARES Act relief increased the positive evidence supporting utilization of our gross deferred tax assets due to available income in carryback years; this did not change our overall assessment as we do not have a valuation allowance recorded against our deferred tax assets. • Furthermore, for taxable years beginning before 2021, net operating loss carryforwards and carrybacks to that year may offset 100% of taxable income in the year. Previously, net operating losses generated through 2017 could offset 100% of taxable income, while losses generated after 2017 could only offset 80% of taxable income. The Company had taxable income in 2018 and 2019 and would carry back a loss generated in 2020 if applicable, leaving minimal opportunity to benefit from this item of CARES Act relief. • For taxable years beginning in 2019 and 2020, the interest deduction limitation is increased from 30% to 50% of “adjusted taxable income” (taxable income without interest, tax depreciation and tax amortization) plus interest income. Furthermore, the Company may choose to use the 2019 adjusted taxable income (instead of 2020) in determining the 2020 interest expense limitation. The Company was not subject to an interest limitation in 2019 and therefore expects to use the 2019 adjusted taxable income if needed to avoid or reduce an interest expense limitation in 2020. • A technical correction to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act permits bonus depreciation and a 15-year straight-line recovery period on qualified improvement property placed in service after December 31, 2017. Prior to this technical correction, such property placed in service after 2017 was subject to the 39-year straight-line recovery period and was ineligible for bonus depreciation. To the extent the Company has eligible improvements in 2020, the Company can claim bonus depreciation which would reduce taxes payable and increase the deferred tax liability for fixed assets. • Other CARES Act corporate income tax provisions will not significantly impact the company, including alternative minimum tax refunds and increases in the charitable contributions deduction limitation. The Company will also continue to assess the effect of state level tax relief provisions as enacted, such as state net operating loss rule changes and conformity to the federal interest, depreciation and charitable contribution deduction changes. The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits could increase or decrease within the next 12 months for a number of reasons, including the closure of federal, state and foreign tax years by expiration of the statute of limitations and the recognition and measurement considerations under FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes.” There have been no significant changes to the amount of unrecognized tax benefits during the three months ended March 28, 2020. The Company believes that it is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will not increase or decrease significantly over the next twelve months. |
Retirement Benefit Plans
Retirement Benefit Plans | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Retirement Benefit Plans [Abstract] | |
Retirement Benefit Plans | Note J - Retirement Benefit Plans The Company has non-contributory defined benefit pension plans covering most U.S. employees. Plan benefits are generally based upon age at retirement, years of service and, for the plan covering salaried employees, the level of compensation. The Company also sponsors unfunded non-qualified supplemental retirement plans that provide certain former officers with benefits in excess of limits imposed by federal tax law. The Company also provides health care and life insurance for retired salaried employees in the United States who meet specific eligibility requirements. Significant disclosures relating to these benefit plans for the first quarter of fiscal years 2020 and 2019 are as follows: Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits Three Months Ended Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 March 30, 2019 March 28, 2020 March 30, 2019 Service cost $ 266,436 $ 263,852 $ 10,855 $ 8,216 Interest cost 714,143 879,080 11,667 20,346 Expected return on plan assets (1,365,261 ) (1,190,330 ) (5,589 ) (14,481 ) Amortization of prior service cost 24,845 24,845 (2,063 ) (1,268 ) Amortization of the net loss 325,034 290,549 (6,377 ) (20,507 ) Net periodic benefit cost (benefit) $ (34,803 ) $ 267,996 $ 8,493 $ (7,694 ) The Company’s funding policy with respect to its qualified plans is to contribute at least the minimum amount required by applicable laws and regulations. In fiscal year 2020, the Company expects to contribute $2,690,000 into its pension plans and $50,000 into its postretirement plan. As of March 20, 2020, the Company has made contributions of approximately $400,000 into its pension plans, has contributed $11,000 to its postretirement plan and will make the remaining contributions as required during the remainder of fiscal the year. The Company has a contributory savings plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “401(k) Plan”) covering substantially all U.S. non-union employees. The 401(k) Plan allows participants to make voluntary contributions from their annual compensation on a pre-tax basis, subject to limitations under the Internal Revenue Code. The 401(k) Plan provides for contributions by the Company at its discretion. The Company made contributions to the plan as follows: For the Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 March 30, 2019 Regular matching contribution $ 204,992 $ 156,267 Transitional credit contribution 82,127 103,524 Non-discretionary contribution 567,657 587,041 Total contributions made for the period $ 854,776 $ 846,832 The non-discretionary contribution of $550,286 made in the three months ended March 28, 2020 was accrued for and expensed in the prior fiscal year. |
Segment Information
Segment Information | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Segment Information [Abstract] | |
Segment Information | Note K – Segment Information Financial information by segment is as follows: Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 March 30, 2019 Revenues: Sales to unaffiliated customers: Industrial Hardware $ 47,236,605 $ 38,403,343 Security Products 12,384,484 14,683,004 Metal Products 5,704,527 7,796,801 $ 65,325,616 $ 60,883,148 Income before income taxes: Industrial Hardware $ 3,458,893 $ 1,268,140 Security Products 817,401 972,887 Metal Products (415,023 ) 93,281 Operating Profit 3,861,271 2,334,308 Interest expense (827,664 ) (292,540 ) Other income 744,793 13,925 $ 3,778,400 $ 2,055,693 |
Recent Accounting Pronouncement
Recent Accounting Pronouncements | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements [Abstract] | |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Note L - Recent Accounting Pronouncements Upcoming In December 2019, FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Tax. The changes implemented in ASU 2019-12 include removing exceptions to incremental intraperiod tax allocation of losses and gains from different financial statement components, exceptions to the method of recognizing income taxes on interim period losses and exceptions to deferred tax liability recognition related to foreign subsidiary investments. In addition, ASU 2019-12 requires that entities recognize franchise tax based on an incremental method, requires an entity to evaluate the accounting for step-ups in the tax basis of goodwill as inside or outside of a business combination, and removes the requirement to allocate the current and deferred tax provision among entities in standalone financial statement reporting. The ASU also now requires that an entity reflect enacted changes in tax laws in the annual effective rate, and other codification adjustments have been made to employee stock ownership plans. For public business entities, the amendments in ASU 2019-12 are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption of ASU 2019-12 is permitted, including adoption in any interim period for public business entities for periods for which financial statements have not yet been issued. The Company will adopt ASU 2019-12 in 2021. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company. The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that could impact its consolidated financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued, but are not yet effective, that might have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Company. |
Concentration of risk
Concentration of risk | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Concentration of risk [Abstract] | |
Concentration of risk | Note M - Concentration of risk Credit risk is the potential financial loss resulting from the failure of a customer or counterparty to settle its financial and contractual obligations to the Company, as and when they become due. The primary credit risk for the Company is its accounts receivable due from customers. The Company has established credit limits for customers and monitors their balances to mitigate the risk of loss. As of March 28, 2020, there was one significant concentration of credit risk with a customer that has receivables due of $4,205,000 representing 11% of our total accounts receivable. As of December 28, 2019, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk. No single customer represented more than 10% of the Company’s net accounts receivable as of December 28, 2019. The maximum exposure to credit risk is primarily represented by the carrying amount of the Company’s accounts receivable. Interest Rate Risk The Company’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Company’s debt, which bears interest at variable rates based on the LIBOR rate plus a margin spread of 1.25% to 2.25%. The Company has an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $49,375,000 on March 28, 2020, to convert a portion the borrowing under the Credit Agreement from variable to fixed rates. The valuation of this swap is determined using the one month LIBOR rate index and mitigates the Company's exposure to interest rate risk. Additionally, interest rates on the Company's debt are susceptible to changes to the method that LIBOR rates are determined and to the potential phasing out of LIBOR after 2021. The potential phasing out of LIBOR is discussed in greater detail in Note E—Debt hereof and under the heading “The phase out of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), or the replacement of LIBOR with a different reference rate, may adversely affect interest rates” in Part I, Item 1A of the 2019 Annual Report. Currency Exchange Rate Risk The Company’s currency exposure is concentrated in the Canadian dollar, Mexican peso, New Taiwan dollar, Chinese RMB and the Hong Kong dollar. Because of the Company’s limited exposure to any single foreign market, any currency gains or losses have not been material and are not expected to be material in the future. As a result, the Company does not attempt to mitigate its foreign currency exposure through the acquisition of any speculative or leveraged financial instruments. |
Earnings Per Share (Tables)
Earnings Per Share (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Denominators Used in Earnings Per Share Computations | The denominators used to calculate earnings per share are as follow: Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 March 30, 2019 Basic: Weighted average shares outstanding 6,237,921 6,231,713 Diluted: Weighted average shares outstanding 6,237,921 6,231,713 Dilutive stock appreciation rights 3,131 33,116 Denominator for diluted earnings per share 6,241,052 6,264,829 |
Inventories (Tables)
Inventories (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Inventories [Abstract] | |
Components of Inventories | Inventories consist of the following components: March 28, 2020 December 28, 2019 Raw material and component parts $ 17,438,617 $ 17,225,469 Work in process 11,145,881 11,009,648 Finished goods 26,690,378 26,364,149 Total inventories $ 55,274,876 $ 54,599,266 |
Stock Options and Awards (Table
Stock Options and Awards (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Stock Options and Awards [Abstract] | |
Stock Appreciation Rights Activity | The following tables set forth the outstanding SARs for the period specified: Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 Year Ended December 28, 2019 Units Weighted - Average Exercise Price Units Weighted - Average Exercise Price Outstanding at beginning of period 276,000 $ 22.30 189,167 $ 21.46 Issued -- -- 96,000 23.65 Exercised -- -- (1,667 ) 19.10 Forfeited (6,999 ) 19.10 (7,500 ) 21.20 Outstanding at end of period 269,001 22.39 276,000 22.30 |
SARs Outstanding and Exercisable | SARs Outstanding and Exercisable Range of Exercise Prices Outstanding as of March 28, 2020 Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life Weighted- Average Exercise Price Exercisable as of March 28, 2020 Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life Weighted- Average Exercise Price $ 19.10-26.30 269,001 3.0 $ 22.39 50,001 2.0 19.10 |
Stock Option Activity | The following tables set forth the outstanding stock grants for the period specified: Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 Year Ended December 28, 2019 Shares Weighted - Average Exercise Price Shares Weighted - Average Exercise Price Outstanding at beginning of period 25,000 $ — 25,000 $ — Issued — — — — Forfeited — — — — Outstanding at end of period 25,000 — 25,000 — |
Stock Grants Outstanding and Exercisable | Stock Grants Outstanding and Exercisable Range of Exercise Prices Outstanding as of March 28, 2020 Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life Weighted- Average Exercise Price Exercisable as of March 28, 2020 Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life Weighted- Average Exercise Price $ 0.00 25,000 2.0 — — — — |
Share Repurchase Program (Table
Share Repurchase Program (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Share Repurchase Program [Abstract] | |
Share Repurchase Program | Period Total Number of Shares Purchased Average Price Paid Per Share Total Number of Shares Purchased As Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs Maximum Number of Shares That May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs Balance as of December 28, 2019 40,000 $ 26.58 40,000 160,000 December 29, 2019 – March 28, 2020 15,000 24.59 15,000 145,000 Balance as of March 28, 2020 55,000 $ 26.04 55,000 145,000 |
Retirement Benefit Plans (Table
Retirement Benefit Plans (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Retirement Benefit Plans [Abstract] | |
Significant Disclosures Relating to Benefit Plans | Significant disclosures relating to these benefit plans for the first quarter of fiscal years 2020 and 2019 are as follows: Pension Benefits Postretirement Benefits Three Months Ended Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 March 30, 2019 March 28, 2020 March 30, 2019 Service cost $ 266,436 $ 263,852 $ 10,855 $ 8,216 Interest cost 714,143 879,080 11,667 20,346 Expected return on plan assets (1,365,261 ) (1,190,330 ) (5,589 ) (14,481 ) Amortization of prior service cost 24,845 24,845 (2,063 ) (1,268 ) Amortization of the net loss 325,034 290,549 (6,377 ) (20,507 ) Net periodic benefit cost (benefit) $ (34,803 ) $ 267,996 $ 8,493 $ (7,694 ) |
Defined Contribution Plan | The Company made contributions to the plan as follows: For the Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 March 30, 2019 Regular matching contribution $ 204,992 $ 156,267 Transitional credit contribution 82,127 103,524 Non-discretionary contribution 567,657 587,041 Total contributions made for the period $ 854,776 $ 846,832 |
Segment Information (Tables)
Segment Information (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020 | |
Segment Information [Abstract] | |
Segment Financial Information | Financial information by segment is as follows: Three Months Ended March 28, 2020 March 30, 2019 Revenues: Sales to unaffiliated customers: Industrial Hardware $ 47,236,605 $ 38,403,343 Security Products 12,384,484 14,683,004 Metal Products 5,704,527 7,796,801 $ 65,325,616 $ 60,883,148 Income before income taxes: Industrial Hardware $ 3,458,893 $ 1,268,140 Security Products 817,401 972,887 Metal Products (415,023 ) 93,281 Operating Profit 3,861,271 2,334,308 Interest expense (827,664 ) (292,540 ) Other income 744,793 13,925 $ 3,778,400 $ 2,055,693 |
Earnings Per Share (Details)
Earnings Per Share (Details) - shares | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020 | Mar. 30, 2019 | |
Basic [Abstract] | ||
Weighted average shares outstanding (in shares) | 6,237,921 | 6,231,713 |
Diluted [Abstract] | ||
Weighted average shares outstanding (in shares) | 6,237,921 | 6,231,713 |
Dilutive stock appreciation rights (in shares) | 3,131 | 33,116 |
Denominator for diluted earnings per share (in shares) | 6,241,052 | 6,264,829 |
Inventories (Details)
Inventories (Details) - USD ($) | Mar. 28, 2020 | Dec. 28, 2019 |
Components of inventories [Abstract] | ||
Raw material and component parts | $ 17,438,617 | $ 17,225,469 |
Work in process | 11,145,881 | 11,009,648 |
Finished goods | 26,690,378 | 26,364,149 |
Total inventories | $ 55,274,876 | $ 54,599,266 |
Leases (Details)
Leases (Details) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020USD ($)Lease | Dec. 28, 2019USD ($) | |
Right of Use Assets [Abstract] | ||
Number of operating leases | Lease | 42 | |
Number of finance leases | Lease | 1 | |
Right of use assets | $ 11,852,653 | $ 12,342,475 |
Lease liability | 11,852,653 | $ 12,342,475 |
ASU 2016-02 [Member] | ||
Right of Use Assets [Abstract] | ||
Right of use assets | 11,852,653 | |
Lease liability | $ 11,852,653 | |
ASU 2016-02 [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ||
Right of Use Assets [Abstract] | ||
Lease extension option term | 12 months | |
ASU 2016-02 [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||
Right of Use Assets [Abstract] | ||
Lease extension option term | 120 months |
Debt (Details)
Debt (Details) - USD ($) | Aug. 30, 2019 | Sep. 28, 2019 | Mar. 28, 2020 |
Term Loan [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 100,000,000 | ||
Repayment of debt | $ (19,000,000) | ||
Period for quarterly principal payment | 18 months | ||
Term of loan | 5 years | ||
Maturity date of loan | Aug. 30, 2024 | ||
Term Loan [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 1.25% | ||
Term Loan [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 2.25% | ||
Term Loan [Member] | LIBOR [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Term of variable rate | 1 month | ||
Term Loan [Member] | 1 Month LIBOR [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Fixed rate of interest | 3.35% | ||
Revolving credit loan | $ 49,400,000 | ||
Term of variable rate | 1 month | ||
Term Loan [Member] | 1 Month LIBOR [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Fixed rate of interest | 3.19% | ||
Revolving credit loan | $ 49,400,000 | ||
Term of variable rate | 1 month | ||
Term Loan [Member] | Interest Rate Swap [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Interest rate swap, notional amount | $ 50,000,000 | $ 49,375,000 | |
Percentage of outstanding balance of term loan | 50.00% | ||
Fixed rate of interest | 1.44% | ||
Term Loan [Member] | December 31, 2019 through June 30, 2021 [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Quarterly principal payment | 1,250,000 | ||
Term Loan [Member] | September 30, 2021 through June 30, 2023 [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Quarterly principal payment | 1,875,000 | ||
Term Loan [Member] | September 30, 2023 through June 30, 2024 [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Quarterly principal payment | 2,500,000 | ||
Revolving Credit Loan [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 20,000,000 | ||
Maturity date of loan | Aug. 30, 2024 | ||
Annual commitment fee percentage | 0.25% | ||
Revolving Credit Loan [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 0.25% | ||
Revolving Credit Loan [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 1.25% | ||
Revolving Credit Loan [Member] | LIBOR [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 1.25% | ||
Revolving Credit Loan [Member] | LIBOR [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 2.25% | ||
Credit Agreement [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Fixed charge coverage ratio | 1.25 | ||
Credit Agreement [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||
Disclosure of Debt [Abstract] | |||
Senior net leverage ratio | 4.25 |
Stock Options and Awards (Detai
Stock Options and Awards (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020 | Mar. 30, 2019 | Dec. 28, 2019 | |
Minimum [Member] | |||
Stock Options [Abstract] | |||
Percentage of fair market value of stock on grant date for exercise price | 100.00% | ||
Stock Options [Member] | |||
Number of Units, Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Roll Forward] | |||
Outstanding at beginning of period (in shares) | 25,000 | 25,000 | 25,000 |
Issued (in shares) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Forfeited (in shares) | 0 | 0 | |
Outstanding at end of period (in shares) | 25,000 | 25,000 | |
Weighted - Average Exercise Price, Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Abstract] | |||
Outstanding at beginning of period (in dollars per share) | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 |
Issued (in dollars per share) | 0 | 0 | |
Forfeited (in dollars per share) | 0 | 0 | |
Outstanding at end of period (in dollars per share) | 0 | $ 0 | |
SARs Grants Outstanding and Exercisable [Abstract] | |||
Maximum Range of Exercise Prices (in dollars per share) | $ 0 | ||
Outstanding (in shares) | 25,000 | ||
Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life | 2 years | ||
Weighted- Average Exercise Price (in dollars per share) | $ 0 | ||
Exercisable (in shares) | 0 | ||
Exercisable, Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual life | 0 years | ||
Exercisable, Weighted- Average Exercise Price (in dollars per share) | $ 0 | ||
Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Member] | |||
Stock Options [Abstract] | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | $ 110,000 | $ 80,000 | |
Number of Units, Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Roll Forward] | |||
Outstanding at beginning of period (in shares) | 276,000 | 189,167 | 189,167 |
Issued (in shares) | 0 | 96,000 | |
Exercised (in shares) | 0 | (1,667) | |
Forfeited (in shares) | (6,999) | (7,500) | |
Outstanding at end of period (in shares) | 269,001 | 276,000 | |
Weighted - Average Exercise Price, Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Abstract] | |||
Outstanding at beginning of period (in dollars per share) | $ 22.30 | $ 21.46 | $ 21.46 |
Issued (in dollars per share) | 0 | 23.65 | |
Exercised (in dollars per share) | 0 | 19.10 | |
Forfeited (in dollars per share) | 19.10 | 21.20 | |
Outstanding at end of period (in dollars per share) | 22.39 | $ 22.30 | |
SARs Grants Outstanding and Exercisable [Abstract] | |||
Minimum Range of Exercise Prices (in dollars per share) | 19.10 | ||
Maximum Range of Exercise Prices (in dollars per share) | $ 26.30 | ||
Outstanding (in shares) | 269,001 | ||
Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life | 3 years | ||
Weighted- Average Exercise Price (in dollars per share) | $ 22.39 | ||
Exercisable (in shares) | 50,001 | ||
Exercisable, Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual life | 2 years | ||
Exercisable, Weighted- Average Exercise Price (in dollars per share) | $ 19.10 | ||
Restricted Stock [Member] | |||
Number of Units, Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) [Roll Forward] | |||
Issued (in shares) | 0 | 0 | |
Stock Options and SARs [Member] | |||
Stock Options [Abstract] | |||
Issued (in shares) | 0 | 36,000 | |
SARs Grants Outstanding and Exercisable [Abstract] | |||
Outstanding options, intrinsic value | $ 561,000 | ||
2010 Plan [Member] | |||
Stock Options [Abstract] | |||
Expected term | 3 years 6 months | ||
Volatility deviation | 28.88% | ||
Risk free rate | 2.48% | ||
Shares available for future grant (in shares) | 0 |
Share Repurchase Program (Detai
Share Repurchase Program (Details) - $ / shares | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020 | May 03, 2018 | |
Share Repurchase Program [Abstract] | ||
Number of shares authorized to be repurchased (in shares) | 200,000 | |
Total Number of Shares Purchased [Roll Forward] | ||
Number of shares purchased at beginning of period (in shares) | 40,000 | |
Number of shares purchased (in shares) | 15,000 | |
Number of shares purchased at end of period (in shares) | 55,000 | |
Average Price Paid Per Share [Roll Forward] | ||
Average price paid per share at beginning of period (in dollars per share) | $ 26.58 | |
Average price paid per share (in dollars per share) | 24.59 | |
Average price paid per share at end of period (in dollars per share) | $ 26.04 | |
Number of Shares Purchased As Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs [Roll Forward] | ||
Number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs at beginning of period (in shares) | 40,000 | |
Number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs (in shares) | 15,000 | |
Number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs at end of period (in shares) | 55,000 | |
Number of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs [Roll Forward] | ||
Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs at beginning of period (in shares) | 160,000 | |
Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs (in shares) | 145,000 | |
Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs at end of period (in shares) | 145,000 |
Income Taxes (Details)
Income Taxes (Details) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 28, 2020USD ($) | |
Income Taxes [Abstract] | |
Significant changes to the amount of unrecognized tax benefits | $ 0 |
Retirement Benefit Plans, Net P
Retirement Benefit Plans, Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020 | Mar. 30, 2019 | |
Pension Benefits [Member] | ||
Components of the net periodic benefit cost [Abstract] | ||
Service cost | $ 266,436 | $ 263,852 |
Interest cost | 714,143 | 879,080 |
Expected return on plan assets | (1,365,261) | (1,190,330) |
Amortization of prior service cost | 24,845 | 24,845 |
Amortization of the net loss | 325,034 | 290,549 |
Net periodic benefit cost (benefit) | (34,803) | 267,996 |
Additional information [Abstract] | ||
Contributions expected to be made by Company in next fiscal year | 2,690,000 | |
Employer contributions | 400,000 | |
Postretirement Benefits [Member] | ||
Components of the net periodic benefit cost [Abstract] | ||
Service cost | 10,855 | 8,216 |
Interest cost | 11,667 | 20,346 |
Expected return on plan assets | (5,589) | (14,481) |
Amortization of prior service cost | (2,063) | (1,268) |
Amortization of the net loss | (6,377) | (20,507) |
Net periodic benefit cost (benefit) | 8,493 | $ (7,694) |
Additional information [Abstract] | ||
Contributions expected to be made by Company in next fiscal year | 50,000 | |
Employer contributions | $ 11,000 |
Retirement Benefit Plans, Defin
Retirement Benefit Plans, Defined Contribution Plan (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020 | Mar. 30, 2019 | |
Defined Contribution Plan [Abstract] | ||
Total contributions for the period | $ 854,776 | $ 846,832 |
Regular Matching Contribution [Member] | ||
Defined Contribution Plan [Abstract] | ||
Total contributions for the period | 204,992 | 156,267 |
Transitional Credit Contribution [Member] | ||
Defined Contribution Plan [Abstract] | ||
Total contributions for the period | 82,127 | 103,524 |
Non-discretionary Contribution [Member] | ||
Defined Contribution Plan [Abstract] | ||
Total contributions for the period | 567,657 | $ 587,041 |
Non-Union U.S. Employees [Member] | ||
Defined Contribution Plan [Abstract] | ||
Total contributions for the period | $ 550,286 |
Segment Information (Details)
Segment Information (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020 | Mar. 30, 2019 | |
Segment Reporting Information [Abstract] | ||
Revenues, sales to unaffiliated customers | $ 65,325,616 | $ 60,883,148 |
Operating Profit | 3,861,271 | 2,334,308 |
Interest expense | (827,664) | (292,540) |
Other income | 744,793 | 13,925 |
Income before income taxes | 3,778,400 | 2,055,693 |
Operating Segments [Member] | Industrial Hardware [Member] | ||
Segment Reporting Information [Abstract] | ||
Revenues, sales to unaffiliated customers | 47,236,605 | 38,403,343 |
Operating Profit | 3,458,893 | 1,268,140 |
Operating Segments [Member] | Security Products [Member] | ||
Segment Reporting Information [Abstract] | ||
Revenues, sales to unaffiliated customers | 12,384,484 | 14,683,004 |
Operating Profit | 817,401 | 972,887 |
Operating Segments [Member] | Metal Products [Member] | ||
Segment Reporting Information [Abstract] | ||
Revenues, sales to unaffiliated customers | 5,704,527 | 7,796,801 |
Operating Profit | $ (415,023) | $ 93,281 |
Concentration of risk (Details)
Concentration of risk (Details) | 3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
Mar. 28, 2020USD ($)Customer | Dec. 28, 2019USD ($)Customer | Aug. 30, 2019USD ($) | |
Accounts Receivable, Net [Abstract] | |||
Receivables due amount | $ 39,873,177 | $ 37,941,900 | |
Term Loan [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |||
Interest Rate Risk [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 1.25% | ||
Term Loan [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||
Interest Rate Risk [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 2.25% | ||
Term Loan [Member] | LIBOR [Member] | |||
Interest Rate Risk [Abstract] | |||
Term of variable rate | 1 month | ||
Term Loan [Member] | Interest Rate Swap [Member] | |||
Interest Rate Risk [Abstract] | |||
Interest rate swap, notional amount | $ 49,375,000 | $ 50,000,000 | |
Revolving Credit Loan [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |||
Interest Rate Risk [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 0.25% | ||
Revolving Credit Loan [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||
Interest Rate Risk [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 1.25% | ||
Revolving Credit Loan [Member] | LIBOR [Member] | Minimum [Member] | |||
Interest Rate Risk [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 1.25% | ||
Revolving Credit Loan [Member] | LIBOR [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||
Interest Rate Risk [Abstract] | |||
Basis spread on variable rate | 2.25% | ||
Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | |||
Accounts Receivable, Net [Abstract] | |||
Number of major customers | Customer | 0 | ||
Percentage of concentration risk | 10.00% | ||
Accounts Receivable [Member] | Customer Concentration Risk [Member] | Ford Motor Company [Member] | |||
Accounts Receivable, Net [Abstract] | |||
Number of major customers | Customer | 1 | ||
Receivables due amount | $ 4,205,000 | ||
Percentage of concentration risk | 11.00% |